[R-G] [BillTottenWeblog] Making a Case for Money Reform

[Bill Totten]

by James Gibb Stuart

Prosperity (January 2003)


The Problem

That the economies of even the most developed countries, have failed to
maximise upon the great advantages of modern technology for the benefit
of their peoples.


The Symptoms

1. Decaying social infrastructures;

2. An unsustainable exploitation of irreplaceable resources;

3. The rich getting richer and the poor getting poorer.


The Cause

A money system founded on debt, whereby democratic Government, which
should be the nation's arbiter, and dispenser, of both social and
economic justice, has traditionally financed itself through extensive
and irredeemable borrowings from the private banking system, thereby:

1. Limiting its expenditures to what can be afforded in debt servicing;

2. Putting undue leverage and power in the hands of private financial
institutions, inevitably to be used for their own selfish aims.


The Solution

To redress the balance by restoring to representative government - or
one of its delegated instruments - the right and responsibility for
creating sufficient money to carry out Government's essential functions
without borrowing.

solution ...


Creating Money Without Borrowing

Before the invention of the modern banking system, economies were based
on "coin of the realm".

Even when banknotes become the accepted form of legal tender, their
creation and issuance remained a privilege of Government, a situation
which persists to this present day.

For instance, when the United Kingdom requires an increase in its stock
of physical "cash money" - notes and coins - to cover the expanding
needs of commerce and industry, HM Treasury raises a form of Treasury
Credit authorising the Bank of England to mint the agreed amount of
extra currency. These are sold at face value to the banks, and the
revenue credited to the public purse. No borrowing!

But with the increased sophistication of banking, involving credit cards
and the drive towards a cashless society, notes and coin now make up a
drastically reduced proportion of the total money stock, the
ever-widening gap being filled by interest bearing private bank debt.

For example, whereas in 1963 around 35% of the British money stock was
debt-free notes and coin, by 1996 this proportion had fallen to less
than five per cent, the remainder being bank-created money.

This now represents such a severe loss of revenue to the Exchequer, and
to the nation as a whole, that pressure is increasing upon both HM
Treasury and the Bank of England to widen the scope of those Treasury
Credits for the financing of government expenditures that do not involve
physical cash money - what we can term "non-cash money".


Objections to Treasury Credits

Whenever they are challenged, Central Bank and Treasury officials and
their political spokespeople have stoically maintained that any
extension of government self-financing, beyond what is required for the
creation of banknotes and coin, would result in immediate inflation.

and so ...

Thus far no open debate has been held on the subject, and officialdom
has never been obliged to enlarge upon its alarming contentions.

But Money Reformers, mindful of this, have been at pains to elaborate on
the disciplines that would have to be imposed on Government Money
Creation, so that runaway inflation did not indeed emerge as a consequence.

It has been suggested, for instance, that the powers should be vested in
some statutory body, and that, initially at least, the use of Government
Money Creation could be limited to the funding of some unavoidable item
of public expenditure.


Servicing the National Debt

Here a neat solution emerges. It was suggested in The Money Bomb,
[available from Prosperity for GBP 5 at the address below], that if a
Treasury Credit were issued to fund the annual ongoing interest on the
National Debt, it would remove the main cause of Government borrowing,
stabilise the Debt itself, and leave taxation to take care of all other
legitimate outlays.

When The Money Bomb was written, debt interest and public borrowing in
the United Kingdom were tending to track each other very closely, so
that to find a way of funding one would be virtually to eliminate the other.

In the escalating figures for Debt interest, we have a debilitating
factor which has bugged the chancelleries of democratic societies for
the whole of this century, causing cutbacks in social spending and
renewal of national infrastructures, mitigating all attempts at the
elimination of poverty and inequality, and putting an undue emphasis
upon the extraction of non-renewable resources

It's been said that, "In a journey of a thousand miles, it is necessary
to take the first step". Here is that first step.

At this point let the debate begin.

_____

Please print out, photocopy and distribute these articles. Also copy and
paste them to emails, and circulate widely, and please include all the
essential contact information below. Thank you.

Essential Further Reading:

Prosperity: Freedom from Debt Slavery - is a four-page quarterly journal
which campaigns for publicly-created debt-free money, edited and
published by Alistair McConnachie. A four-issue subscription is
available for GBP 10 payable to Prosperity at 268 Bath Street, Glasgow,
Scotland, UK, G2 4JR
Tel: 0141 332 2214; Fax: 0141 353 6900
admcc at admcc.freeserve.co.uk       http://www.ProsperityUK.com
Or you can follow this link to our subscribe page:
http://www.prosperityuk.com/get_involved/subscribe/index.php

The Grip of Death: A study of modern money, debt slavery and destructive
economics by Michael Rowbotham [Jon Carpenter Publishing, 1998] and
Goodbye America! Globalisation, debt and the dollar empire by Michael
Rowbotham [Jon Carpenter Publishing, 2000] both available from the
address above.

http://www.prosperityuk.com/articles_and_reviews/articles/caseref.php


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