[R-G] at least 525 million gallons of toxic coal ash into the Tennessee River
Macdonald Stainsby
mstainsby at resist.ca
Wed Dec 24 18:05:03 MST 2008
On Mon., Dec. 22, at 1:00 am, a coal slurry impoundment at the Tennessee
Valley Authority’s Kingston coal fired power plant in Harriman,
Tennessee spilled at least 525 million gallons of toxic coal ash into
the Tennessee River and surrounding areas.
We need to make sure that the national news media give this story the
coverage that it deserves.
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The Kingston spill is over 40 times bigger than the Exxon Valdez spill
in Alaska, if local news accounts are correct. This is a huge
environmental disaster of epic proportions; approximately 525 million
gallons of nasty black coal ash flowed into tributaries of the Tennessee
River - the water supply for Chattanooga TN and millions of people
living downstream in Alabama, Tennessee and Kentucky.
In Oct. 2000, the Big Branch coal slurry spill dumped 306 million
gallons of toxic coal slurry down 100 miles of waterways
(http://www.nrdc.org/onearth/03spr/coal1.asp). An EPA official called it
"one of the worst environmental disasters in the southeastern United
States." And this spill is *at least 70% bigger*.
A CT&E Environmental Services analysis of coal slurry from a sample
taken in Dec. 2001 downstream from the Big Branch disaster found levels
of lead 400 times higher than the EPA limit, beryllium 160 times the EPA
limit, etc., etc. Coal contains huge amounts of heavy metals, and when
coal is burned, the organic matter burns off, but many of the nasty
chemicals stick around, in higher concentrations. Also, coal is “washed”
using some really nasty chemicals, which are also left over in coal
slurry. The bottom line: coal slurry is really, really toxic stuff.
Ironically, on the same day as this massive spill, 39 groups wrote a
letter to Obama asking that he overturn a pending Bush administration
federal rule change that would ease regulations on the disposal of coal
waste (http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08357/936894-100.stm). There’s
been a campaign for many years against Massey’s Shumate coal sludge
impoundment in Naoma, WV, which sits 150 feet above the Marsh Fork
Elementary School, and holds 2.8 billion gallons (a group in West
Virginia has been collecting pennies in order to save enough money to
relocate the school (http://www.penniesofpromise.org/)). This disaster
proves that regulations around coal slurry impoundments need to be
tightened, not loosened.
But more important than that, this disaster clearly demonstrates what
we've been saying for years: coal ain’t clean. It’s really, really
dirty. It’s dirty from cradle to grave. And most of the time, the toxic
aftermath of the coal industry is hidden in slurry ponds, or pumped into
abandoned coal mines, and its effects are secondary and very difficult
to measure. But disasters like this demonstrate what the coal industry
doesn’t want us to know: there’s no clean way to burn coal.
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Even though this is an environmental disaster of epic proportions, thus
far the story has gotten only limited national media coverage. We need
to make sure that the national news media get on this story, that they
stay on it, and that they hold the coal industry accountable.
There's a lot of reasons that I could speculate about why this is
happening. One is that it's two days before Christmas - but the Big
Branch spill in 2000 got very little coverage, too.
Another possible reason is that coal slurry ponds - as well as
mountaintop removal and other incredibly destructive coal industry
practices - are located in Appalachia for a reason: because the coal
industry thinks that nobody cares about Appalachia. Appalachia is the
poorest region in the country - and the coal industry thinks that that
gives them a license to turn it into an environmental dumping ground. We
need to prove them wrong.
Help send a clear message to the coal industry: we've had enough of your
dirty coal.
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