[R-G] Dangerous Sport: What Texas Won't Let Kenneth Foster Read
Anthony Fenton
fentona at shaw.ca
Mon Aug 20 12:22:04 MDT 2007
Dangerous Sport: What Texas Won't Let Kenneth Foster Read
by Dave Zirin
August 20, 2007
Star-Telegram
http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=43&ItemID=13573
Who knew sports history could strike fear in the most fearsome prison
system in the United States? But what other explanation could there
be for the fact that the history of "America's Pastime" is being
denied to Texas Death Row prisoner Kenneth Foster Jr.?
Kenneth's case has garnered international attention because both
prosecution and defense agree that he was 80 feet away from the
murder of Michael LaHood. Earlier in the evening, he had been driving
the man who pulled the trigger, Maurecio Brown. In Texas, that's
enough to land him on Death Row.
Foster and I began to exchange letters on sports and politics after
he read my book Welcome to the Terrordome.
"I have never had the opportunity to view sports in this way," he
wrote. "And as I went through these revelations I began to have
epiphanies about the way sports have a similar existence in prison.
The similarities shook me .... Facing execution, the only thing that
I began to get obsessive about was how to get heard and be free, and
as the saying goes -- you can't serve 2 gods. Sports, as you know,
becomes a way of life. You monitor it, you almost come to breathe it.
Sports becomes a way of life in prison, because it becomes a way of
survival. For men that don't have family or friends to help them
financially ...it becomes a way to occupy your time. That's another
sad story in itself, but it's the root to many men's obsession with
sports."
It didn't matter whether he was on Death Row or Park Avenue -- I felt
smarter having read his words. But even more satisfying was the
thought that thinking about sports took his mind -- for a moment --
away from his imminent death, the 11-year-old daughter he will never
touch again and the words he will never write.
I thought that sending him my first book, What's My Name Fool?:
Sports and Resistance in the U.S., would be a good follow-up -- but
here is where the Texas Department of Corrections got its briefs in a
bunch. A form titled "Texas Dept of Criminal Justice, Publication
review/denial notification" issued to Kenneth on Aug. 9 says that
What's My Name Fool? was banned from the row: "It contains material
that a reasonable person would construe as written solely for the
purpose of communicating information designed to achieve the
breakdown of prisons through offender disruption such as strikes or
riots."
It specifically said that Pages 44 and 55 met this criteria.
After lifting my jaw off the ground, I went to read those dangerous
pages. On Page 44, the radioactive quote in question was from that
seditious revolutionary Jackie Robinson -- you know, the guy whose
number is retired by all of Major League Baseball. I quoted
Robinson's autobiography, I Never Had It Made, when he wrote about
suffering racism early in his rookie season:
"I felt tortured and I tried to just play ball and ignore the
insults. But it was really getting to me. ... For one wild and rage-
crazed moment I thought, 'To hell with Mr. Rickey's "noble
experiment." ... To hell with the image of the patient black freak I
was supposed to create.' I could throw down my bat, stride over to
that Phillies dugout, grab one of those white sons of and smash his
teeth in with my despised black fist. Then I could walk away from it
all."
On Page 55, the offensive passage was about Jack Johnson's defeat of
the "Great White Hope," Jim Jeffries. It read: "Johnson was faster,
stronger and smarter than Jeffries. He knocked Jeffries out with
ease. After Johnson's victory, there were race riots around the
country -- in Illinois, Missouri, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania,
Colorado, Texas and Washington, D.C. Most of the riots consisted of
white lynch mobs attacking Blacks, and Blacks fighting back. This
reaction to a boxing match was one of the most widespread racial
uprisings in the U.S. until the 1968 assassination of civil rights
leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr."
Let's forget about the fact that there is something bizarre -- almost
comical -- about Texas prison authorities believing that a sports
history could lead to "the breakdown of prisons through offender
disruption such as strikes or riots." Let's forget that they are
denying a man reading material in his last hours.
There is something repugnant about the fact that they think a book --
any book -- would be the source of resistance, rather than the
reality that 159 people have been executed since Gov. Rick Perry took
office in 2001, or the fact that the people on Death Row have no
civil rights, no access to radio, television or even arts and crafts.
It reminds me of the words of Carl Oglesby of the 1960s group
Students for a Democratic Society: "It isn't the rebels who cause the
troubles of the world, it's the troubles that cause the rebels."
The officials' fear that ideas -- even the ideas of sports history --
could cause a crisis in the Texas prisons reveals only how aware the
Lone Star jailers are of how inhumanely they treat their prisoners.
There was a time in Texas when it was illegal to teach slaves to
read. The fear was that ideas could turn anger often directed inward
into action against those with their boots on black necks. It is
perhaps the most fitting possible tribute to Jackie Robinson and Jack
Johnson that their stories still strike fear into the hearts of those
wearing the boots.
[Kenneth Foster is due to be executed on August 30th. Visit
www.freekenneth.com for more information. PLEASE KEEP CALLING
GOVERNOR PERRY! In Austin, call 512.463.1782. From outside Austin,
call 800.252.9600. Fax: 512.463.1849. E-mail: send message from
website: http:// www.governor.state.tx.us/contact. Contact Dave
Zirin at edgeofsports at gmail.com]
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