[R-G] 'Drop' TV reporter for anti-Israel bias, CBC urged

[shniad at sfu.ca]

http://www.bnaibrith.ca/tribune/jt-041214-02.html

Jewish Tribune	   December 16, 2004 - 4 Tevet, 5765

'Drop' TV reporter for anti-Israel bias, CBC urged

By L. Viviane Spiegelman
Tribune Correspondent

"Neil Macdonald has crossed all journalistic lines with his accusation that
Israel is guilty of war crimes because it defends itself against terrorism,"
said an outraged Frank Dimant, executive vice president of B'nai Brith
Canada.  "Implicit in his comments is the outrageous suggestion that Jewish
civilians living in the West Bank and Gaza may be legitimate targets for
terrorism."

"As the nation's public broadcaster, the CBC is ultimately dependent on
Canadian taxpayers for its continued existence. Canadians are entitled to
quality programming, with assurance of integrity and neutrality on all
issues," Diamant said.

Diamant was referring to comments made by Macdonald on the CBC web site on
Dec. 3. Macdonald commenting on a new UN report, wrote, "If Palestinians
have committed terror, the Israelis have certainly committed war crimes.
There is also the question of whether the Jewish settlers in the West Bank
and Gaza, thousands of whom are well armed and overtly bellicose, constitute
civilians or combatants."

B'nai Brith Canada has asked for an immediate review of Macdonald's conduct.
Failure to ensure Macdonald's adherence to core journalistic principles,
would make the CBC complicit in a process through which 'double standards,'
demonization, and 'deligitimization' of Israel have become the order of the
day.

Dov Smith of Honest Reporting Canada, a Toronto-based media watchdog, says,
"Macdonald's comments bear an uncomfortable resemblance to Professor Mohamed
Elmasry's universally denounced statement legitimizing attacks against all
Israelis over 18."

In a separate incident only three days later - a bizarre echo of a May
report that necessitated two on-air apologies and what CBC news
editor-in-chief Tony Burman had termed,  "a lapse that somehow slipped
through the system,"  - reporting on-air from Washington on Dec. 6,
Macdonald linked Israel to the deadly al Qaeda attack on the US consulate in
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.  Macdonald, interviewing Allen Keiswetter of the
Middle East Institute, shows Keiswetter saying,  "I think the principal
reason (for the attack) is our policies on the Arab-Israeli issues. This is
extremely important. We're now regarded as being very much in the pockets of
(Israeli Prime Minister Ariel) Sharon.	And the second reason, of course, is
Iraq."

Keiswetter was the only expert interviewed in Macdonald's entire report.
When HRC contacted the Middle East Institute, it was told the Institute's
funding comes primarily from the following sources:  Abdul Latif Jameel
Corporation in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Chevron Texaco; Conoco Phillips; Exxon;
Raytheon; Saudi Aramco and Shell International. (In May, Macdonald's story
on the Abu Ghraib prison abuses quoted a known anti-Israel lobbyist who
falsely implicated Israeli agents in the affair.)

Smith, HRC's executive director, said the group asked its membership to
petition the CBC to drop Macdonald from The National  for his obvious and
repeated anti-Israel bias. The action call generated "the most intense,
well-articulated and intelligent" letter-writing campaign in HRC's history,
Smith said.

He said, "People have really thought about this and many writers
specifically pointed out that they aren't even Jewish. "We take pains to
avoid extreme positions, but in cases of obvious bias, we feel that there is
no other choice but to ask news organizations to drop the offenders."

After Macdonald's May report, Tony Burman had said ". . . we have modified
our editorial processes and procedures to ensure that this situation is
never repeated."

CBC Ombudsman David Bazay stated that Burman's internal review had
identified a 'glaringly obvious' problem:  'the failure to run background
checks on experts and spokespersons who make allegations in news stories'.
Bazay found that while he did not find Macdonald guilty of bias, "Under CBC
journalism policy reporters, editors and producers must not only avoid bias;
they must avoid the appearance of bias."

He agreed that Macdonald's report had exposed The National to the appearance
of bias.

Honest Reporting says that in the Jeddah bombing story, by going out of his
way to involve Israel in a story that had nothing to do with it, Macdonald
is guilty not only of the appearance of bias, but of bias itself.

Honest Reporting is in the process of filing letters of complaint to the
CBC. Its response will determine Honest Reporting's next course of action.
If CBC has modified its procedures to avoid a repeat of the erroneous May
story, what happened this time?

Several telephone calls to Tony Burman were not returned by deadline.
However, Ruth-Ellen Soles, CBC spokesperson, forwarded a letter signed by
Cynthia Kinch, English TV's director of programming.

Kinch, answering questions the Jewish Tribune never got a chance to ask,
confirmed Keiswetter's statement added:

"Mr. Keiswetter was making a point about US foreign policy, expressing an
opinion that the bombing can be seen as a reaction to US policy in the
middle east especially in relation to Israel. Mr Keiswetter was fully
contexted (sic) in the piece. We explained who he is and where his expertise
comes from.

"The notion that journalists should not include opinion from experts on ANY
story is not to understand (sic) what journalism is about."