[R-G] Why A National Student Strike?
DavidMcR at aol.com
DavidMcR at aol.com
Fri Jan 24 08:39:48 MST 2003
<<
Why a National Student Strike?
National Youth and Student Peace Coalition
www.nyspc.net
1-23-03
This essay attempts to cover some of the strategic reasons why American
Students should strike on March 5th for Education funding and in
opposition to the War on Iraq.
1. The Power of a National Strike and Strategy
For obvious reasons, local actions which address the Bush-war-on-Iraq
issue operating individually, while important, do not have the power to
access the attention of national media or the federal government. A
nationally-coordinated student strike will have much more impact than a
strike any one school does on its own. There are plans for several
local student strikes. However, none of these will be able to reach the
scale that the NYSPC is planning and with the reach it has. NYSPC is
made up of 15 national youth and campus organizations with literally
millions of members. Our organizations' e-mail and postal mail networks
are indeed massive. Many campus organizers look to our organizations for
guidance and advice for creating and disseminating national strategies
of various kinds for various issues we work on. A combined, national
strategy put forth by each organization towards the execution of a
massive show of resistance to the US war plan will give us a fighting
chance of sparking something much bigger than any of us imagined.
2. The Power of Anticipation
A walkout on the day after the war is a more transient action that will
come and go quickly and be merely a blip on the radar screen. The power
of the March 5th date is that there is time to build for it. At the
local level, it creates a buzz because organizers and participating
students on campuses have to go through a campaign and debate process:
writing letters in the school paper, having debates in student
government, etc., discussing in their classes whether folks should
strike. And nationally, NYSPC media team will have ample time to build
for it in the national corporate media, thereby increasing its reach and
significance. It makes it a bigger deal to a larger amount of people
because of the anticipation that it creates and the decision it forces
the mainstream of campus people to make.
Conversely, a seemingly spontaneous reaction (walkout, protests,
sit-ins, etc.) on the day of a US bombing or invasion of Iraq is of
little significance to Bush, Inc. because frankly, 1) its going to be
small, and 2) its what we always do. The typical situation is that when
the US bombs start dropping, 30-50 of the same activists are out in the
street because, being in the activist circle of information we're the
only ones who knew about it. A concrete date gives organizers the chance
to access the non-activist mainstream, many of whom are against the war,
but normally wouldn't pay attention to an event that wasn't part of an
organized, prepared campaign (posters, tabling, door-knocking, e-mail
blitzes, phone-banking, etc). A specific date gives local/national
organizers the ability to do preparatory events such as a press
conference or week of lead-up actions, which also builds anticipation
and shows the national corporate media how significant this action is.
A strategy of building awareness and educating through anticipation will
give us a much more widespread-and-thoroughly-reaching voice with which
to pursue the movement's goals.
3. The Significance of the Date
It is generally assumed that some kind of US military activity will
start in February, although nothing is certain. Especially so, given
the semi-successful opposition that France, Germany, and Russia have put
forth to the Bush war plans and knowing that the US, in order to seem
internationalist, has to go back to the UN in order to receive blessing
for a military. While there is little doubt that a war will happen,
there is a possibility that these countries will muster enough
resistance to at least delay the US' plans. Furthermore, if the
bombing/invasion does begin in February date there is also speculation
that the US may simply bomb for a while, before attacking with ground
troops, possibly even waiting until this Fall to advance onto Baghdad
(see: <http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/1212/p02s02-wogi.html>).
For all of these possible US military plans, March will be a crucial
time. The necessity, then, of a massive demonstration of US opposition
to whatever the then current US activity is will still be clear and
present at the point of March 5th - the strike date. It is necessary
and predictable that the US citizen resistance to a war will continue to
have political relevance on March 5th and on, and it is clear that we do
have the capacity, energy, networking potential, and strategic/political
relevance to pull off this nationally-coordinated, "hard-dated" strike
if we plan well enough and organize hard enough . A massive rate of
participation in the strike will show that the initial furor of protest
around when the war starts was not a fluke.
4. "Strike" or "Walkout"?
An important question for sure. It begs the question: "what's the
difference?"
Student Walkout: A walkout is the simple act of getting students to all
get up out of their seats and walk out of class at the same time. This
has connotations of being mainly a high school tactic, though not
entirely. Since high school students are not allowed to leave class
without permission, high school walkouts make the point that the
students are not as easily controlled as the administration thinks or
wants. Unlike a workers' action, which is usually preceded by a mass
meeting at the which the decision to down tools is made together, high
school students at their present level of political organization are
unable to do this. A high school or college/university strike relies on
individual students deciding to get up and walk out of class on their
own. Many will succumb to the pressure of parents and school authorities
and stay in class/school.
Student Strike: In a strike, students refuse to attend classes and thus
bring the campus to a halt. Faculty and staff can also strike. A student
strike is difficult to organize, as it requires that a majority of
students participate. This is typically considered a collegiate
activity, though as mentioned, high schools sometimes "strike." A strike
raises the ante in a few ways: It is perceived as being a long-term
action, whereas a walkout can be seen as a one time deal. While students
may "walkout" to begin a strike, a strike means they are staying out for
a while. Since the demand is aimed more at the federal government than
at campus administrators, NYSPC is assuming that most students will be
back in school the next day and not continue striking until military
action ends. That is why we are calling for a one-day strike.
Another powerful component of a strike is the way it is perceived
psychologically. It conjures up images of labor solidarity, picket
lines, and mass meetings. In many places, it is considered uncouth and
even unhealthy to break strike. If the proper ground is laid for a
strike, the power of inertia is on the side of the organizers, not the
administration. During a well-timed and well-organized strike, its
difficult to get people go back to school. A "strike" is noted for
shutting down an institution with sheer mass non-participation. A
walkout is usually a smaller band of people who are causing a stir by
getting up and leaving class at a certain time, similar to wearing
armbands in solidarity.
Regarding the March 5th date, there is power in calling a "strike" as
opposed to a "walkout." If our goal is stopping a war, and if our target
is Bush and Co., then a national "strike" is much more powerful. The
word itself signals an escalation of tactics from the various activist
pledges, demonstrations in Washington, New York, and San Francisco, and
"walkouts" of November. Internationally, the news that 200-300 campuses
are "on strike," will cripple Bush's credibility and the assumption he
has the support of the American people. In the weeks and days before the
March 5th date, NPR, the BBC and other news networks should pick it up
and run with it, which will give us more publicity and increase
participation.
Using the term "strike" is more pushy and may be considered unrealistic
and undoable by some, especially in some more conservative areas. NYSPC
is therefore making it clear to local organizers that it wants maximum
participation. On some campuses it may be possible to actually get most
of the students to miss class. However, it may be that we are only able
to persuade 10-30% to actually participate. Nonetheless, this is a huge
number of students compared to most student actions in the past decade,
and we should consider it a success. We should be realistic about our
possibilities for moving the apathetic hordes that inhabit our campuses.
If we only want to call the action a "Walkout" locally then, the NYSPC
strike task force will still consider the local event a part of the
national action and do publicity for it as such. The national NYSPC has
voted to refer to the action in all its materials as a student "strike."
We as a movement have more of an opportunity to call for such an action
that ever. It is almost a given that the military will have invaded or
at least bombed by that point. To many people, including students, this
invasion is the most egregious foreign policy action the US government
has ever taken. It will surely involve many American casualties, and
countless Iraqi ones, not to mention a lengthy and costly occupation all
unprovoked and likely without the sanction of the United Nations. It is
likely to bring on echo of the 1960's era in terms of the angst around
it. Once the military combat has died down and the occupation regime is
installed and functional, protest potential will have dissipated. We
should not pass up our chance to not only signal massive non-support,
but also make our campus-based movement stronger for the long-haul.
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