[Marxism] Interesting Developments
S. Artesian
sartesian at earthlink.net
Thu May 21 15:24:14 MDT 2009
Yes, but if we're going to look at it, let's look at in it's entirety. When
the Euro was being prepared for its grand entry into the world markets back
in 1998, economists [a suspect bunch if ever there was one] generally agreed
that the "natural" exchange rate would be around $1.15 to the euro.
Didn't quite work out that way as the dollar rapidly reached parity and then
continued to appreciate to about .79-.83 per euro.
Then after the 2001 recession and the 2003 reflation, the dollar started to
decline, to the glee of US capital goods exporters, depreciating to near
$1.59 per euro in 2007. And then came Bear Stearns etc. etc. and the rate
dipped to $1.40/euro, then $1.25/euro and now it's back to $1.36 per euro.
I think the dollar will begin another round of appreciation as the "green
shoots" wither and die before even breaking the surface, something which the
latest numbers from Japan, Mexico, Germany seem to show.
So sure the dollar has come a long way from its "overvalued" 1999-2000
levels, and it has also come a long way from its 2007 undervalued level.
We really need to get rid of this mercantilist hangover that somehow trade
balance, balance of payments, balance period means anything of significance
to capitalism. The EU ran what a E70 billion trade deficit with Russia last
year-- does that mean Russia is going to "own" the EU in a few years? Not
hardly. Quite simply, the more developed the economy, the more likely it is
to run a trade/payments deficit with a less developed country as the less
developed country by definition does NOT have the markets to absorb the
value added products created by the advanced countries, and the advanced
countries use the resources, the primary products, some of the less
developed inputs, and the cheaper assembly costs of the less developed
countries to feed their own domestic markets.
Within a single national economy we can see similar patterns, where the
urban, industrial areas "import" more from agricultural areas than they
"export" to agricultural areas, reaggrandizing the "transfer" through the
debt and credit mechanisms of the economy.
Again, I urge people to read the working papers from the Hong Kong Monetary
Authority and Kraemer and Dedrick on where the value is, and is added, in
the global supply and manufacturing network.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Marv Gandall" <marvgandall at videotron.ca>
To: <sartesian at earthlink.net>
Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 4:32 PM
Subject: Re: [Marxism] Interesting Developments
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