From craig at red-bean.com Wed Apr 1 00:27:00 2009 From: craig at red-bean.com (Craig Brozefsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 01:27:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] hacker balls Was: Marx & Engels ebooks In-Reply-To: <01E57A16-92A7-4092-8B9A-6A093B5B7BC7@gmail.com> (JC Helary's message of "Wed\, 1 Apr 2009 13\:55\:14 +0900") References: <49D2C4CB.1040803@gmail.com> <92E21B955FC74B95815E40B717B9BE4D@Nautilus> <49D2D4A0.4010904@ix.netcom.com> <6E4E0873-4368-4AAC-B2E4-20388537DF70@gmail.com> <20b1e36e0903312031w29292726xfaed0e8b07568aa3@mail.gmail.com> <87vdpp9fms.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> <01E57A16-92A7-4092-8B9A-6A093B5B7BC7@gmail.com> Message-ID: <87ab70anyj.fsf_-_@piracy.kokonino.net> JC Helary writes: > On mercredi 01 avr. 09, at 13:12, Craig Brozefsky wrote: > > And maybe after googling you could actually read the papers. > > Basically the papers show that BT trackers can be manipulated to > redirect massive BT requests to _any_ port of _any_ site. Understood, however... If you are running a legit seeder and/or tracker on that host, it is more expensive to discard said traffic (fragment requests or tracker requests) at your border router, which is where you need to be dealing with the DDoS attack. You need to do stateful packet filtering with a custom signature -- which is not exactly standard with web hosting service. I'm done on this. I should not have been such a dick when pointing out the papers. Sorry AA. Let's all be communist hacker pals. -- Sincerely, Craig Brozefsky From ellard.yow at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 06:00:44 2009 From: ellard.yow at gmail.com (Ellard Yow) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 07:00:44 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] World economy Message-ID: "World Bank Sees Global Contraction in 2009" by Annys Shin, Washington Post http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/31/ar2009033100621.htm?hpid=sec=business From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Wed Apr 1 07:04:34 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 14:04:34 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] British Government Refuses To Discuss Sovereignty of Malvinas In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: So, leaving aside all the bluff, bluster and bullshit, we get: "what was the step forward for the British working class, and for class struggle on the international scale as a whole. And this answer is-- defeat of the British military forces in the Malvinas." Boy, you do use a lot of meaningless material to make one small point, don't you? And therefore, had the Argentinian military dictatorship and its supporting clique amongst the bourgeoisie defeated the UK armed forces and re-established control over the Falklands, thus reinforcing itself in power and strengthening its ability to oppress and commit mass murder against the Argentine working class, petit bourgeoisie and, well, lefties, academics, activists, the usual suspects, that would have been a step forward in the international class struggle, would it? -- Jon Cloke From Dbachmozart at aol.com Wed Apr 1 07:35:51 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:35:51 EDT Subject: [Marxism] IMF economist: US is becoming a banana republic Message-ID: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 08:18 PDT _Simon Johnson's crusade against the oligarchs of Wall Street_ (http://www.salon.com/tech/htww/2009/03/31/the_imf_and_the_quiet_coup/index.html) Few magazine articles in recent memory have excited as much econo-blogospheric commentary as former International Monetary Fund chief economist Simon Johnson's _"The Quiet Coup."_ (http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200905/imf-advice) For good reason: Johnson's elucidation of how four decades of deregulatory ideology placed the interests of Wall Street "oligarchs" above the interests of the general public is magisterial and convincing. One can argue with his conviction that the Obama administration represents nothing more than a seamless continuation of such policies. Even Johnson, whose views are now being showcased in a spectacular variety of media outlets, has conceded in recent weeks that, in comparison with Europe, the U.S. is taking much more aggressive action to confront the global economic mess. In _a Wall Street Journal Op-Ed piece published Tuesday,_ (http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2009/03/31/guest-contribution-the-real-geithner-plan-a-nuclear-option/) Johnson also acknowledges that the White House's request for new authority to regulate bank holding companies and other financial institutions capable of threatening "systemic risk" would give the Treasury Department the tools necessary to do exactly what he has long been recommending: "walk into America's largest financial institutions, such as Citibank or Bank of America, and liquidate them." Would Tim Geithner use such powers if he gets them? We don't know, but critics like Johnson and Paul Krugman serve a vital role in keeping the pressure on. There's no question: Breaking the back of the oligarchs who wrested control of the global economy's commanding heights and then wrecked it almost beyond repair is job No. 1, and aside from Krugman, no one has pushed the necessity for strong action harder or with more visibility than Johnson. The central narrative gambit of "The Quiet Coup" is simple: The United States is unwilling to take the same harsh medicine it would prescribe to a developing nation that exhibited the same critical problem: domination of the political process by self-interested economic elites. But there is more than a little irony involved with the fact that this advice is coming from a former IMF chief economist. A great many people on the left who are applauding Johnson seem to have forgotten just how critical the IMF was in spreading exactly the kind of economic policies that helped secure Wall Street's absolute sway over global markets. Doesn't anyone remember _"the Washington Consensus"_ (http://www.salon.com/tech/htww/2006/01/06/washington_consensus/) -- the belief that deregulation, privatization and trade liberalization were the holy writ for all developing nations? The IMF was one of the primary proseletyzers and implementers of this vision. If your economy got into trouble, the IMF would help you out, but only after requiring "structural adjustments" that often caused significant hardship. The result, particularly after the Asian financial crisis of the late '90s, was a massive rejection of IMF help by developing nations, particularly in East Asia and South America. If you're looking for reasons why so many countries in South America have turned sharply to the left, it is partially due to the pain caused by following IMF advice. If you want to know why China and other East Asian nations have built up huge reserves of foreign dollars, creating global imbalances that contributed to the creation of today's economic crisis, it is precisely because they wanted to avoid ever again being forced to come, hat in hand, to the IMF. As the Wall Street Journal notes on Tuesday, in _"An Empowered IMF Faces Pivotal Test,"_ (http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123845771243271677.html) "where once the IMF demanded that borrowers dramatically remake their economies, the IMF is now taking a softer stance, and attaching few restrictions to its massive loans." This is not out of the goodness of its heart, but because few developing nations are willing to accept the conditions that the IMF once required. Harvard economist Dani Rodrik, the always dependable contrarian, has been practically _the lone voice to point this out:_ (http://rodrik.typepad.com/dani_rodriks_weblog/2009/03/simon-johnsons-morality-tale.html) Johnson writes: The challenges the United States faces are familiar territory to the people at the IMF. If you hid the name of the country and just showed them the numbers, there is no doubt what old IMF hands would say: nationalize troubled banks and break them up as necessary.... The second problem the U.S. faces -- the power of the oligarchy -- is just as important as the immediate crisis of lending. And the advice from the IMF on this front would again be simple: break the oligarchy. To which Rodrik responds: I find it astonishing that Simon would present the IMF as the voice of wisdom on these matters -- the same IMF which until recently advocated capital-account liberalization for some of the poorest countries in the world and which was totally tone deaf when it came to the cost of fiscal stringency in countries going through similar upheavals (as during the Asian financial crisis). Simon's account is based on a very simple, and I believe misguided, theory of politics and economics. It is an odd marriage of populist and technocratic visions. Countries fail because political elites always end up in bed with economic elites. The solution, apparently, is to let the technocrats (read the IMF) run your affairs. Among the many lessons from the crisis we should have learned is that economists and policy advisors need greater humility. Too many of us thought we had the right model when it turned out that we didn't. We pushed certain policies with much greater confidence than we should have. Over-confidence bred hubris (and the other way around). Do we really want to exhibit the same self-confidence and assurance now, as we struggle to devise solutions to the crisis caused by our own hubris? ? Andrew Leonard **************New Low Prices on Dell Laptops ? Starting at $399 (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220631247x1201390185/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fad.doubl eclick.net%2Fclk%3B213540506%3B35046329%3Bx) From Dbachmozart at aol.com Wed Apr 1 07:36:03 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:36:03 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Time for a Grand Inquest on the Financial Crisis Message-ID: Time for a Grand Inquest on the Financial Crisis by Robert L. Borosage Co-Director of the Campaign for America's Future Posted March 31, 2009 - 05:45 PM (EST) Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner has called for "sweeping regulation" of the financial community, beginning a discussion of how we restructure the banking system -- in and out of the shadows -- as we emerge from what Robert Kuttner calls the Great Collapse. Literally trillions have already been committed in loans, guarantees, swaps, direct equity to stave off a complete financial collapse, even as the real economy declines. But before we decide on the salvation, we need a public probe of the fall. What caused the Great Collapse? We need a grand inquest -- either a special congressional committee or an independent commission like the 9/11 Commission armed with subpoena power -- to expose misbegotten policies, malpractices, and mistaken ideas that allowed the wizards of Wall Street to transport us over the cliff. full -- **************New Low Prices on Dell Laptops ? Starting at $399 (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220631247x1201390185/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fad.doubl eclick.net%2Fclk%3B213540506%3B35046329%3Bx) From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 07:36:23 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 09:36:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] East European basket cases Message-ID: <49D36DD7.4030401@panix.com> http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=4744 From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 07:43:59 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 09:43:59 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] British Government Refuses To Discuss Sovereignty of Malvinas In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49D36F9F.6040709@panix.com> J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk wrote: > And therefore, had the Argentinian military dictatorship > and its supporting clique amongst the bourgeoisie defeated > the UK armed forces and re-established control over the > Falklands, thus reinforcing itself in power and > strengthening its ability to oppress and commit mass > murder against the Argentine working class, petit > bourgeoisie and, well, lefties, academics, activists, the > usual suspects, that would have been a step forward in the > international class struggle, would it? Actually, Thatcher's triumph was a major step forward in the ascendancy of the neoliberalizing bourgeoisie. The Washington Post May 7, 1982, Friday, Final Edition Thatcher's Party Wins a Vote of Confidence in Local Elections BYLINE: By Leonard Downie Jr., Washington Post Foreign Service Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's Conservative Party won a strong vote of confidence for her government's handling of the Falkland Islands crisis in local government elections in Britain yesterday. Politicians from all parties said the Conservatives did better than the national government party has in any mid-term local elections since World War II because of voters' support for the government in the conflict with Argentina over the Falklands. It also appeared from election results still being tabulated this morning and a new national opinion poll published today that Thatcher's government lost only a small proportion of this support after the sinking of an Argentine cruiser and the destruction of a British destroyer caused the conflict's first large-scale casualties. This is expected to strengthen Thatcher's hand as her "war cabinet" of senior ministers decides on Britain's next military and diplomatic moves. Thatcher has been under conflicting pressures in recent days. Conservative hawks in Parliament have been pressing Thatcher to move as quickly as possible to invade the Falklands and bomb bases on the Argentine mainland. Others, including some members of her Cabinet, have been cautioning Thatcher to avoid further military escalation before exhausting every remaining diplomatic channel. A leading academic political analyst here, Ivor Crewe, called yesterday's local government elections "an extraordinarily good result for the Conservatives, which has to have a great deal to do with the Falklands crisis." A computer projection by BBC television from a sampling of city and district council constituencies across the country showed the Conservatives winning 39 percent of the vote, compared to 32 percent for the opposition Labor Party and 26 percent for the electoral alliance of the Social Democrats and the Liberal Party. This is in line with the most recent opinion polls here, and represents a strong recovery for the Conservatives from their position in the polls a year ago. In a national parliamentary election, according to the BBC projection, yesterday's result would give the Conservatives 315 of the 635 seats in the House of Commons, compared to their majority of 334 seats now. Labor would win 266 seats, the Social Democratic Liberal alliance only 30 and minor regional parties 24. The Conservatives appeared to match the support they won as a resurgent opposition party in the last elections for the same local councils in 1978, which foreshadowed the Conservatives' national election victory the next year that produced the Thatcher government. Conservative Party chairman Cecil Parkinson, who as paymaster general participates in Thatcher's Falklands crisis Cabinet of senior ministers, said, "Our vote is holding up well. We have retained seats won in the boom year of 1978, and added to them. These results are a firm endorsement of the determined leadership of Margaret Thatcher, not only over the past few weeks, but over the last three years." "People feel the government is handling things well," said another member of Thatcher's Cabinet, James Prior. He attributed yesterday's "remarkably good result for the government" to both confidence in its handling of the Falklands crisis and a recovery of voter support for Thatcher's economic policies now that Britain's worst recession in a half century appears to be ending. One of the Social Democrats' four co-leaders, William Rodgers, said, "The Falklands factor is a major one" in the disappointing showing of his party. It won five fewer council seats than it expected in large metropolitan areas like London and Birmingham. Many of the council members across the country who defected from Labor to the Social Democrats during the past year lost their seats, including all 26 defectors from Labor in the London borough of Islington. Although the Liberals did better, the Social Democratic-Liberal alliance polled only two-thirds as many votes as opinion polls indicated they might win just a few months ago. The alliance suffered during the local election campaign from being pushed off Britain's front pages by the Falklands crisis and the fact that the issue concentrated national attention on Thatcher and opposition Labor leader Michael Foot. The Labor Party, which has become divided over the Falklands crisis, with many of its left-wingers demanding an immediate cease-fire by Britain, barely held its own in many traditional urban strongholds. It lost the city council of Birmingham to the Conservatives, a major defeat in Britain's second-largest city. Birmingham Labor Party leaders attributed it mostly to the Falklands crisis. A new national opinion poll by the Markets Opinion Research International firm here, published in The Economist magazine today, shows that public support for Thatcher's Falklands' strategy declined slightly after recent Argentine and British casualties. But 71 percent of the respondents, who have been polled four consecutive weeks on the Falklands crisis, said they were still satisfied this week with Thatcher's handling of the crisis, down from 76 percent last week. From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 07:47:29 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 09:47:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Obama=92s_Ersatz_Capitalism?= Message-ID: <49D37071.5080804@panix.com> NY Times, April 1, 2009 Op-Ed Contributor Obama?s Ersatz Capitalism By JOSEPH E. STIGLITZ THE Obama administration?s $500 billion or more proposal to deal with America?s ailing banks has been described by some in the financial markets as a win-win-win proposal. Actually, it is a win-win-lose proposal: the banks win, investors win ? and taxpayers lose. Treasury hopes to get us out of the mess by replicating the flawed system that the private sector used to bring the world crashing down, with a proposal marked by overleveraging in the public sector, excessive complexity, poor incentives and a lack of transparency. Let?s take a moment to remember what caused this mess in the first place. Banks got themselves, and our economy, into trouble by overleveraging ? that is, using relatively little capital of their own, they borrowed heavily to buy extremely risky real estate assets. In the process, they used overly complex instruments like collateralized debt obligations. The prospect of high compensation gave managers incentives to be shortsighted and undertake excessive risk, rather than lend money prudently. Banks made all these mistakes without anyone knowing, partly because so much of what they were doing was ?off balance sheet? financing. In theory, the administration?s plan is based on letting the market determine the prices of the banks? ?toxic assets? ? including outstanding house loans and securities based on those loans. The reality, though, is that the market will not be pricing the toxic assets themselves, but options on those assets. The two have little to do with each other. The government plan in effect involves insuring almost all losses. Since the private investors are spared most losses, then they primarily ?value? their potential gains. This is exactly the same as being given an option. Consider an asset that has a 50-50 chance of being worth either zero or $200 in a year?s time. The average ?value? of the asset is $100. Ignoring interest, this is what the asset would sell for in a competitive market. It is what the asset is ?worth.? Under the plan by Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, the government would provide about 92 percent of the money to buy the asset but would stand to receive only 50 percent of any gains, and would absorb almost all of the losses. Some partnership! Assume that one of the public-private partnerships the Treasury has promised to create is willing to pay $150 for the asset. That?s 50 percent more than its true value, and the bank is more than happy to sell. So the private partner puts up $12, and the government supplies the rest ? $12 in ?equity? plus $126 in the form of a guaranteed loan. If, in a year?s time, it turns out that the true value of the asset is zero, the private partner loses the $12, and the government loses $138. If the true value is $200, the government and the private partner split the $74 that?s left over after paying back the $126 loan. In that rosy scenario, the private partner more than triples his $12 investment. But the taxpayer, having risked $138, gains a mere $37. Even in an imperfect market, one shouldn?t confuse the value of an asset with the value of the upside option on that asset. But Americans are likely to lose even more than these calculations suggest, because of an effect called adverse selection. The banks get to choose the loans and securities that they want to sell. They will want to sell the worst assets, and especially the assets that they think the market overestimates (and thus is willing to pay too much for). But the market is likely to recognize this, which will drive down the price that it is willing to pay. Only the government?s picking up enough of the losses overcomes this ?adverse selection? effect. With the government absorbing the losses, the market doesn?t care if the banks are ?cheating? them by selling their lousiest assets, because the government bears the cost. The main problem is not a lack of liquidity. If it were, then a far simpler program would work: just provide the funds without loan guarantees. The real issue is that the banks made bad loans in a bubble and were highly leveraged. They have lost their capital, and this capital has to be replaced. Paying fair market values for the assets will not work. Only by overpaying for the assets will the banks be adequately recapitalized. But overpaying for the assets simply shifts the losses to the government. In other words, the Geithner plan works only if and when the taxpayer loses big time. Some Americans are afraid that the government might temporarily ?nationalize? the banks, but that option would be preferable to the Geithner plan. After all, the F.D.I.C. has taken control of failing banks before, and done it well. It has even nationalized large institutions like Continental Illinois (taken over in 1984, back in private hands a few years later), and Washington Mutual (seized last September, and immediately resold). What the Obama administration is doing is far worse than nationalization: it is ersatz capitalism, the privatizing of gains and the socializing of losses. It is a ?partnership? in which one partner robs the other. And such partnerships ? with the private sector in control ? have perverse incentives, worse even than the ones that got us into the mess. So what is the appeal of a proposal like this? Perhaps it?s the kind of Rube Goldberg device that Wall Street loves ? clever, complex and nontransparent, allowing huge transfers of wealth to the financial markets. It has allowed the administration to avoid going back to Congress to ask for the money needed to fix our banks, and it provided a way to avoid nationalization. But we are already suffering from a crisis of confidence. When the high costs of the administration?s plan become apparent, confidence will be eroded further. At that point the task of recreating a vibrant financial sector, and resuscitating the economy, will be even harder. Joseph E. Stiglitz, a professor of economics at Columbia who was chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers from 1995 to 1997, was awarded the Nobel prize in economics in 2001. From Jscotlive at aol.com Wed Apr 1 07:50:47 2009 From: Jscotlive at aol.com (Jscotlive at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:50:47 EDT Subject: [Marxism] British Government Refuses To Discuss Sovereignty of Malvinas Message-ID: Jon Cloke: And therefore, had the Argentinean military dictatorship and its supporting clique amongst the bourgeoisie defeated the UK armed forces and re-established control over the Falklands, thus reinforcing itself in power and strengthening its ability to oppress and commit mass murder against the Argentine working class, petit bourgeoisie and, well, lefties, academics, activists, the usual suspects, that would have been a step forward in the international class struggle, would it? Reply: The short answer is 'yes' it was in the interests of the international working class that Britain was defeated in the war over the Malvinas, which it is notable you continue to call the Falklands, thus revealing where your sympathies like on the issue. I'm positive that many of the Argentine leftists and trade unionists, etc. who suffered under the Junta would have supported Argentina's claim over the islands and viewed Britain as an imperialist power whose writ still extended to the Southern Hemisphere. It is exactly why the Junta attempted to resolve the issue through military means, because it was guaranteed to win them a lot of support and, as you previously noted, distract from the increasingly parlous state of the Argentine economy during that period. But the notion that a moral relativism can exist when it comes to the struggle against imperialism is naive at best, and utterly devious at worst, smacking as it does of liberalism. Whilst the Argentine working class was indeed suffering the depredations of a brutal military regime, it paled when compared to the role of Britain as a major ally of the United States, and under Thatcher a champion of the free market. She and Reagan were hawks committed to the destruction of communism, to the system responsible for the immiseration and death of millions throughout the developing world, to the destruction of any semblance of social and economic justice at home and abroad. Thatcher's victory over the Malvinas was a victory for the free market at home and abroad. It was a victory for imperialism. The Junta in Argentina was a disaster for the Argentinean working class. Britain was, and still is, a disaster for the international working class and the developing world. From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Wed Apr 1 07:53:01 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 14:53:01 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] British Government Refuses To Discuss Sovereignty of Malvinas In-Reply-To: <49D36F9F.6040709@panix.com> References: <49D36F9F.6040709@panix.com> Message-ID: I absolutely, 100% agree with you - which just goes to reinforce my point that, in terms of the interests of working classes, whichever set of property rights got enforced it made absolutely no difference. Steady on there, Louis; you're in danger of agreeing with me and you know Artesian and Craig won't ever talk to you again if you do ;-) And, BTW, can I thank en masse those of you who keep mailing me off-list to urge me on? That really is jolly sporting of you! Jon Cloke From tcod at hotmail.com Wed Apr 1 08:03:04 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:03:04 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Newsweek's unintentional admission In-Reply-To: <49D0CD9A.3030506@panix.com> References: <49D0CD9A.3030506@panix.com> Message-ID: Ironically, Evan Thomas is actually the grandson of Socialist Party leader Norman Thomas. _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get e-mail storage that grows with you. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Storage1_042009 From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 08:08:31 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 11:08:31 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] My final point In-Reply-To: References: <49D0FCD4.7050107@gmail.com> <49D23D54.4080705@gmail.com> Message-ID: <49D3755F.1050800@gmail.com> J.M.P.Cloke en lboro.ac.uk escribi?: > > ...my respectful answer to Nestor is: I don't know if I'm a Marxist - > but neither do you; I don't know enough about it or myself - but neither > do you. An essential difference between us, however, seems to be that > I'm happy to debate my ideas and have them shot down - and you're not. My avowedly disrespectful answer to this, Mr. Cloke, is that as a serious _radical Marxist in Argentina_ I volunteered to fight for the Argentinean side, that is, my side, during the South Atlantic War, and that I don?t care about shooting down imperialist ideas, I rather care about shooting down imperialists. Even at the risk of my own life, the case may come, which fortunately enough has not. But I was not sent to the front (too old for that, they said, though in some cases other volunteers were sent to risky places with no cosideration to age but to abilities). However, I helped in that war effort by a semicolonial country by confronting on the media the Thatcherian rant of imperialist preachers whose main line of attack was precisely the one you have raised here: that Britain was a "democracy", that the islands were "useless rocks" (pray tell me then why did the NATO attack us on that ground?), and that the war was a war of the Argentiean military agaist the British people who had simply translated to the international scenario the war they had been waging against their own people, presumably just for their own benefit and against the will of every "democratic" and honorable nation in the Civilized Western World. So that whenever I see the same old rant appear with "Leftish" cloak, I can?t but think of all the young Argentinean soldiers who were exchanging ammo (and not precisely by way of peaceful trade) with the British troops while I sat waging that keyboard war through the news agencies. Sorry if I get a bit sentimental on these issues. I am sure that your Bourdieu will not impede your understanding. Ah, BTW, I feel that as a geographer, given you seem to consider yourself some kind of "radical", you are not up to the task of the subject matter you broach. I tell you this as a geographer. From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 08:23:33 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 11:23:33 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] My good bye to a thug Message-ID: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> [I have been considering whether my "final note" to the Cloke`s thread was enough. It wasn?t. So that I am sending to the list something I drafted before that e-mail. There might be some repetitions. But there is also something else, which I would rather see on the list tan not.] > Oh, my. > > J.M.P.Cloke en lboro.ac.uk escribi?: >> >> And therefore, had the Argentinian military dictatorship and its >> supporting clique amongst the bourgeoisie defeated the UK armed forces >> and re-established control over the Falklands, thus reinforcing itself >> in power and strengthening its ability to oppress and commit mass >> murder against the Argentine working class, petit bourgeoisie and, >> well, lefties, academics, activists, the usual suspects, that would >> have been a step forward in the international class struggle, would it? > > Mr. Cloke, the "Argentinian dictatorship" was not such because it was > "military" but because it was pro-oligarchic, sepoy and pro-imperialist. > > You have not answered to my question on whether you are a Marxist or > not. From what I have been reading from you, I gather that you aren?t, > so that I will act, from this posting onwards, in that assumption. > > Had you been a Marxist, I would have had to explain you that the > concrete derivations of a victorious warfare of a semicolonial country > with an imperialist and thuggish "democracy" have been analyzed, with > great cogency and interest by among others Lev Davidovich Bronstein, AKA > Trotsky, mainly through his experience with the Mexican governmet of > L?zaro C?rdenas. Among other conclusions, Trotsky discovered that in a > war between "fascist" Brazil and "democratic" Britain, every Marxist > should side with Brazil, not less because the defeat of the imperialist > thug -Britain, I mean- would be a great step ahead in the general > warfare of the working and oppressed classes against capitalism, but > also and essentially because once a pro-imperialist authoritarian regime > (and in a semicolony, this is the _one and single_ serious way you can > call a regime "fascist") cuts its ties with imperialism, it needs to > turn to the own people of the semicolony against the attack from > imperialists. > > This is what would have happened in Argentina if the battles of 1982 had > been won by our Armed Forces. In fact, developments began to appear by > mid 1982 in that very direction. Which was the main reason why our own > "democratic" (that is, sepoy) defeatist pro-imperilaists, both military > and civilian, were so eager to bring the war to a fast British victory > and dedicated all their efforts to impose as received truth for the > Argentineans exactly all the rant you are posing here as a question. > > But, as I said, I am not convinced at all that you are a Marxist. > > Thus, I have to understand that you are just another "progressive" > imperialist. > > Under _this_ assumption, my only answer to you can be "Fuck you, thug! I > hope we meet on the battlefield". From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 08:47:02 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 11:47:02 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] [Spanish, rather longish] March 24th and April 2nd Message-ID: <49D37E66.8060306@gmail.com> [First, an apology. I don?t send so extensive notes in Spanish to English-language lists. But given the recent exchange on Malvinas, I believe that this article just produced by the Argentinean Marxist journalist and analyst Enrique Lacolla is worth reading for those who can tackle my own language and are really interested in the relations between pro-imperialist dictatorships (March 24) and anti-imperialist struggles (April 2nd) in Argentina. I do not fully agree with ALL that is written there, but I am sure this will be of interest.] El 24 de Marzo y el 2 de Abril Por Enrique Lacolla /Dos fechas de significaci?n contrastante, pero que aun no terminan de ser percibidas en su relaci?n dial?ctica por gran parte del pueblo argentino./ El 24 de Marzo y el 2 de Abril son dos de los cinco feriados no removibles del almanaque. El dato refleja la significaci?n de esas dos fechas, aunque quiz? quienes prohijaron su inamovilidad no tengan muy en claro lo que representan. De todos modos el hecho es muy bueno en s? mismo, pues dichos momentos son representativos de dos de los puntos de inflexi?n en nuestra historia contempor?nea y se cargan con elementos inversamente significativos tanto de la decadencia del pa?s como de los fermentos que aun bullen en ?l y le hacen aspirar a un destino independiente. Destino burlado las m?s de las veces tanto por la ferocidad con que los estamentos dirigentes han reprimido sus intentos de manifestarse, como por el car?cter renunciatario y en ?ltima instancia traicionero de unas dirigencias trabajadas por su vinculaci?n activa o su complicidad con el /diktat/ imperialista. A las que viene a sumarse la aculturaci?n de los estratos medios, sobre los que mejor puede actuar la desintegraci?n identitaria que es consecuencia de esos factores. El 24 de Marzo de 1976 signific? la culminaci?n del esfuerzo olig?rquico para liquidar el ascendente movimiento nacional que ven?a manifest?ndose desde 1945, y el 2 de Abril de 1982 represent? un intento ?fugaz y en gran medida inconsciente? de retomar ese camino cortado seis a?os antes. Ambos episodios estuvieron connotados por la ignorancia en que se encontraban muchos de quienes los protagonizaron respecto a las razones profundas que los determinaban. Es decir, que actuaban sobre ellos de manera objetiva. Esa inconsciencia sigue presente aun hoy, despu?s de 33 a?os, tanto en el rencor de partes que subsiste entre represores y sobrevivientes de los ?a?os de plomo? y de la represi?n practicada por la dictadura, como en la apreciaci?n de los factores que jugaron en el momento de la batalla por Malvinas. El desastre de 1976 estuvo abonado por la locura de las formaciones armadas que se forjaron la ilusi?n de conquistar el poder sin tomar en cuenta el peso de las relaciones sociales en la Argentina, sin una comprensi?n clara del frente de clases que se conjugaba en la figura de Per?n y sin la m?s m?nima intuici?n pol?tica respecto de la posibilidad de fracturar el frente militar explotando los fermentos nacionales que exist?an y pod?an ser impulsados detr?s de su fachada. A su vez, las FF.AA., ya muy predispuestas por sus antecedentes inmediatos ??la revoluci?n fusiladora? ? y por el estado de subordinaci?n ideol?gica en que se encontraban respecto de Estados Unidos, reaccionaron frente a la actividad guerrillera de manera desmedida y se convirtieron, por v?a de su brutalidad intelectual y de su ceguera respecto de lo que estaba en juego, en los idiotas ?tiles del imperialismo. Su ignorancia respecto los factores no s?lo sociales sino tambi?n nacionales que signaban el enfrentamiento entre el comunismo y el capitalismo, la imagen distorsionada del mundo que era su consecuencia, su miedo a la revoluci?n cubana y su creencia petulante en que se hab?an convertido en unas aliadas necesarias de Estados Unidos para controlar el continente, las movi? a aprovechar el exterminio de las organizaciones armadas para lanzar una ofensiva contra los factores resistentes que hab?a en la sociedad argentina para elaborar un desarrollo autosostenido. Manejadas por la pandilla neoliberal encabezada por el ministro de econom?a Jos? Alfredo Mart?nez de Hoz, imprimieron un sesgo a la pol?tica econ?mica que inici? la destrucci?n de la industria e implic? el asentamiento en el pa?s del esquema neoliberal forjado por la ?escuela de Chicago?; aunque cabe reconocer que conservaron la propiedad estatal de ciertas industrias estrat?gicas, como la at?mica, propuls?ndola hasta el punto de que nuestro pa?s fue uno de los primeros, si no el primero despu?s de las grandes potencias, en dominar el ciclo del enriquecimiento del uranio. Pero el retorno al pa?s agrario, exportador de /commodities/, se revel? muy dif?cil de imponer a la vuelta de pocos a?os. En parte porque comenz? la expulsi?n de sectores urbanos hacia la periferia social, suscitando la resistencia de los gremios, pero sobre todo porque la concepci?n que entend?a a grupos substanciales del pueblo como enemigos a extirpar implic? el desprestigio del gobierno militar. La sociedad empez? a sentirse harta de una experiencia que, en un principio, hab?a asumido con resignaci?n y hasta con una cierta simpat?a, en la medida en que cre?a que ?los militares ven?an a poner orden? al desplazar el ca?tico gobierno de Isabel Mart?nez de Per?n y a las pujas intersectoriales del peronismo que ensangrentaban al pa?s. El ?lado oscuro de la fuerza?, hacia 1982, era evidente para todos. El mecanismo de la explosi?n En este contexto estall? de pronto la cuesti?n Malvinas. ?Fue consecuencia de un acto desesperado del gobierno militar para recuperar prestigio y una iniciativa pol?tica que se le iban de las manos? Esta es la explicaci?n corriente entre los sectores progresistas, pero la realidad es mucho m?s compleja. Los preparativos para la Operaci?n Rosario (como se llam? a la reconquista de las islas) exist?an desde bastante tiempo atr?s. Gran Breta?a, por otra parte, no s?lo segu?a haciendo o?dos sordos a la reclamaci?n argentina por recuperar o al menos negociar la soberan?a de las islas, sino que hab?a endurecido su posici?n a partir del plan forjado de consuno con Washington en el sentido de establecer un s?lido predominio en las ?reas que asegurasen la perdurabilidad del dominio de las potencias mar?timas en la zona del creciente exterior o insular, para usar la terminolog?a geopol?tica de Halford Mackinder. A esto se sumaba la casi certidumbre de la existencia de grandes yacimientos petrol?feros /off shore/ en el ?rea del archipi?lago malvinense y tambi?n, por qu? no, la conveniencia estadounidense de sacarse de encima un aliado tan impredecible (la cuasi guerra con Chile por el Beagle as? lo demostraba) como era la dictadura argentina, cuya utilidad estaba agotada y que se hab?a ensuciado con actos atroces consumados contra su propio pueblo. Se estaba ingresando a la era de los Derechos Humanos como expediente diplom?tico utilizable para presionar o suprimir a gobiernos indeseables; esto es, a gobiernos in?tiles al Imperio o contrastantes respecto o a sus necesidades coyunturales. La dictadura argentina llenaba ambos requisitos. Es imposible para nosotros conocer los entretelones de los movimientos que llevaron al rompimiento en torno de Malvinas, pero la sospecha de una emboscada (una ?cama?) tendida al gobierno militar por Londres y Washington no puede descartarse. Margaret Thatcher y Ronald Reagan eran los figurones de proa de un movimiento internacional que apuntaba a la globalizaci?n econ?mica concebida de acuerdo a la desregulaci?n salvaje y a la libertad absoluta del mercado. Sus entendimientos bajo cuerda (o los arreglos entre los fautores ingleses y norteamericanos de las coordenadas estrat?gicas que determinaban la evoluci?n del mundo) estaban a la orden del d?a. Mientras personeros del estamento militar norteamericano halagaban al general Galtieri defini?ndolo como una ?personalidad imponente?, Gran Breta?a respond?a al crecimiento de la tensi?n originada por un incidente fabricado en las islas Georgias, deslizando la noticia de que un submarino nuclear estaba siendo enviado a la zona en conflicto. Esta informaci?n ofici? de detonante. La llegada de una nave de ese tipo reduc?a la capacidad operativa de la Armada argentina casi a la impotencia. Desaparec?a la oportunidad de utilizar el factor militar de una ocupaci?n de las islas para jugarlo luego en la mesa de negociaciones. S?lo cab?a adelantarse a ese arribo acelerando el lanzamiento de la Operaci?n Rosario. As?, el 2 de Abril de 1982 tropas argentinas ocupaban el archipi?lago. Luego sobrevino lo inesperado para la dictadura militar. El impulso patri?tico determinado por la ocupaci?n del archipi?lago, que llen? la Plaza de Mayo con una multitud entusiasta, y la reacci?n brit?nica, frente a la cual Estados Unidos se limit? a simular el papel de mediador en la crisis, pusieron a la Junta Militar ante el peor de los escenarios: por un lado un entusiasmo popular que vedaba en buena medida la renuncia a la ocupaci?n de las islas, y por otro la ?traici?n? del aliado que se imaginaba tener. Puesto en la disyuntiva de tener que elegir entre el gobierno de Buenos Aires y el de Londres, a Washington no le quedaba duda acerca de cu?l iba a ser la v?a a seguir. Tras una ficci?n de mediaci?n, Estados Unidos volc? su apoyo a favor de los brit?nicos, mientras la Uni?n Europea tambi?n cerraba filas detr?s de uno de sus miembros. El respaldo norteamericano estuvo lejos de ser s?lo verbal: durante el conflicto se tradujo en apoyo log?stico, facilidades de acceso a sus bases en el Atl?ntico, flujo ininterrumpido de informaci?n satelital y de aviones esp?as para la fuerza expedicionaria brit?nica y provisi?n de misiles aire-aire SideWinder, de letal eficacia contra la aviaci?n argentina. Una batalla desigual As? las cosas y enfrentada Argentina a la alianza militar m?s poderosa del mundo, la OTAN, el resultado de la guerra estaba cantado desde un principio. Lo sorprendente no fue el resultado de la lucha, sino su prolongaci?n a lo largo de dos meses. La debilidad de nuestro pa?s se ve?a aumentada, por otra parte, por la actitud hostil de Chile y la colaboraci?n que prestaba a la Flota brit?nica. En el resto de los pa?ses de Am?rica Latina la disposici?n era exactamente la contraria. Esto dio lugar a una de esas ?iron?as de la Historia? de que habla Hegel y que demostr?, de una vez y para siempre, que el destino de nuestro pa?s est? atado a la suerte del subcontinente y no a la figuraci?n de un europe?smo presunto, de espaldas a la Am?rica profunda, que hab?a fascinado a lo largo del tiempo a nuestras clases alta y media hasta el punto de convertirnos en un ped?nculo del sistema anglosaj?n. Las porciones de esa naci?n inconstituida que es Am?rica Latina prestaron su apoyo diplom?tico en los foros mundiales (en la OEA y en las Naciones Unidas), mientras que el TIAR (Tratado Interamericano de Asistencia Rec?proca), que obliga a todos los pa?ses del hemisferio a prestarse asistencia mutua en caso de una agresi?n externa, qued? deslegitimado por el papel jugado por Washington, que no hesit? en volcarse en apoyo de Gran Breta?a al intentar esta restituir una situaci?n colonial en territorio americano. El colmo se produjo cuando el canciller argentino Nicanor Costa M?ndez se abraz? en La Habana con Fidel Castro, hasta entonces la bestia negra del r?gimen militar. ?Qu? hab?a pasado? Pues simplemente que jugaron los lazos impl?citos de la comunidad iberoamericana, vivificados por la agresi?n de que uno de sus miembros era objeto y porque el ataque desnudaba ante nuestros pueblos la condici?n semicolonial en que est?bamos viviendo. Ese apoyo pudo llegar a traducirse en respaldo militar, en los casos de Per? y Cuba. No fue as? porque la Junta Militar argentina no estaba en condiciones, ni ideol?gicas ni psicol?gicas, de batirse con un real compromiso en una causa en la cual en el fondo no cre?a, y porque hacerlo hubiera significado una radicalizaci?n social y nacional que se la hubiera llevado por delante. En vez de eso, una vez verificada la p?rdida de Puerto Argentino, la dictadura se limit? a repatriar a los combatientes, con tan mala conciencia que los escamote? de la vista del p?blico e impidi? que se sintieran arropados por el calor popular. Este abandono anticipaba el que sufrir?an en los a?os sucesivos, cuando las campa?as de ?desmalvinizaci?n? de que fue objeto el pueblo argentino durante el per?odo democr?tico hizo que el t?rmino Malvinas se convirtiera casi en una mala palabra, y que a los conscriptos veteranos se los bautizara como ?los chicos de la guerra?, suprimiendo as? toda connotaci?n heroica a su empresa y royendo sus contornos leg?timos. La batalla en s? misma, sin embargo, m?s all? de las denuncias de mal trato de algunos oficiales para con los soldados que estaban a su mando, que pudieron tener algunos casos puntuales en los cuales engarzarse, fue sin embargo disputada con resoluci?n por las tropas en el terreno y por la aviaci?n y la armada. La incompetencia pol?tica, la ignorancia de las realidades mundiales y el pobre papel del alto mando en la batalla, no suprimieron ese hecho, abonado por el sacrificio de cientos de vidas inmoladas en el aire, en la tierra y en el mar. Sacrificio que tuvo una pesada contrapartida en las bajas y da?os sufridos por los brit?nicos: una parte muy importante de la flota inglesa fue destruida o da?ada, poniendo por un momento a la fuerza expedicionaria brit?nica al borde de la derrota. Paul Kennedy ha expresado que s?lo ?bajo el paraguas de la alianza occidental pudo Gran Breta?a comprometer a los tres cuartos de su flota de combate en un escenario a ocho mil millas de distancia, sin preocuparse por las consecuencias estrat?gicas (que tal acto) pod?a tener en otros lados? La operaci?n de recuperaci?n de las Malvinas recibi? todo tipo de asistencia (inteligencia, log?stica) de parte de Estados Unidos, sin lo cual las cosas podr?an haber resultado muy diferentes?? Norte contra Sur El compromiso tomado por los pa?ses de la OTAN en respaldar a Inglaterra y la decisiva contribuci?n norteamericana a la victoria brit?nica ponen tambi?n a la guerra de Malvinas como un factor premonitorio de lo que vendr?a despu?s. La actitud sovi?tica durante el conflicto, apagada y neutralista, no s?lo atestigu? la falta de preparaci?n diplom?tica de la batalla de parte de la dictadura militar, sino tambi?n el repliegue de la URSS ante una circunstancia mundial que empezaba a sobrepasarla. Por otro lado, el car?cter desigual del conflicto entre Gran Breta?a y Argentina anticipaba la guerras posteriores a la ca?da de la Uni?n Sovi?tica, significadas por una abisal diferencia entre la capacidad militar de la OTAN y la de los pa?ses que eran objeto de sus ?atenciones?. La desigualdad militar puesta de manifiesto en el conflicto austral ser?a reproducida en una escala aun mayor en el episodio final de la guerra en los Balcanes, la separaci?n de Kosovo del cuerpo de la ex Yugoslavia, y en las guerras ?que pudieron considerarse como poco m?s que ejercicios de tiro? llevadas adelante por Estados Unidos en las dos guerras del Golfo y en Afganist?n. Al menos, en el caso iraqu?, mientras se trat? de batallas convencionales contra tropas regulares. Lo que sucedi? despu?s, durante la ocupaci?n estadounidense de esos escenarios, es otra historia, que est? lejos de haber terminado. En ese sentido puede decirse que Malvinas fue un conflicto bastante m?s equilibrado que los que vinieron despu?s, y esto debe ser puesto en el activo de la pericia t?cnica y el coraje de los aviadores argentinos. De cualquier manera la guerra austral fue el primer acto de una pieza que estaba comenzando. La antinomia Norte contra Sur reemplazar?a a la confrontaci?n Este-Oeste que hab?a distinguido a los a?os de la guerra fr?a. En realidad ese desplazamiento del eje de la acci?n respondi? a una realidad que estaba presente desde mucho tiempo atr?s, aunque hab?a sido disimulada por la confrontaci?n ideol?gica entre el comunismo y el liberalismo burgu?s. En el fondo, de lo que se trataba y se trata es de las luchas de liberaci?n nacional contra el imperialismo. En este cuadro lo que importa no son s?lo, o no son tanto, los contenidos ideol?gicos como la situaci?n objetiva de los contendientes en el desarrollo desigual que califica al mundo. Entre un pa?s ?civilizado? que funda su vigencia en la supresi?n de la posibilidad de civilizarse que tienen los otros, la elecci?n no puede fundarse en el presunto refinamiento que ha alcanzado el primero sino en la necesidad que los segundos tienen de desarrollarse libremente. La alianza noratl?ntica ha avanzado en la ruta de una globalizaci?n entendida a la medida de sus necesidades. Reci?n ahora, ante la emergencia de una crisis econ?mica tambi?n global que refleja la falencia de un modelo basado en la concentraci?n de la ganancia y en la explotaci?n implacable de los recursos de terceros pa?ses, ese esquema ha comenzado a ser puesto en entredicho. Pero que se observen sus falencias no significa que quienes comandan el juego est?n dispuestos a revisarlo a fondo. La decisi?n de controlar el mundo apropi?ndose de sus reservas naturales y ganando un posicionamiento geoestrat?gico que asegure la supremac?a, sigue actuando de forma relevante. Incluso se ha desnudado expl?citamente la amenaza nuclear para mantener este estado de cosas. Un conflicto en Medio Oriente que involucrase a Ir?n y comprometiese la situaci?n de Israel y de las tropas de Estados Unidos en el ?rea podr?a tener como respuesta la utilizaci?n de armas at?micas. Las amenazas en este sentido ya son expl?citas, aunque se las refiera a artefactos de utilizaci?n t?ctica y dirigidos a destruir b?nkeres subterr?neos que podr?an alojar ?armas de destrucci?n masiva?. Como si las bombas at?micas no lo fueran? En este sentido la guerra de Malvinas fue tambi?n anticipatoria. Aunque no se ha podido saber qu? grado de consistencia ten?an los rumores acerca de que Margaret Thatcher estaba decidida a ?bombardear con cohetes nucleares el complejo militar de C?rdoba? en el caso de una derrota de la fuerza expedicionaria, el dato del desplazamiento de un submarino equipado con ese tipo de misiles desde una zona de vigilancia que amenazaba a la Uni?n Sovi?tica a otra que no afectaba a la URSS pero que pon?a a la Argentina dentro de su radio de alcance, no es cosa de poco. Una humillaci?n militar hubiera puesto fren?tica a ?la dama de hierro?, que en ning?n caso hubiera querido resignar el papel de Churchill de pacotilla que se hab?a asignado y que le vali? un perdurable control del gobierno cuando este vacilaba en medio de la crisis de la reconversi?n capitalista de comienzos de los a?os ?80. A 27 a?os de la guerra de Malvinas es hora de que se la eval?e en su justa dimensi?n. Estuvo mal concebida y dirigida con torpeza por hombres cuyos antecedentes los descalificaban para la tarea, pero promovi? una emoci?n nacional que estuvo lejos de ser innoble, mal que les pese a ciertos exponentes de la tilinguer?a progresista, como una comentarista de temas literarios por televisi?n que en una oportunidad denomin? a la Plaza de Mayo del 2 de Abril como ?la plaza de la verg?enza?. Verg?enza deber?a sentir ella que, en su pedanter?a pseudo ilustrada, tiende a identificar toda efusi?n popular como el producto de la ignorancia m?s grosera y de la disposici?n a dejarse llevar ante cualquier oferta ?demag?gica?. Las debilidades de la psicolog?a nacional pueden haberse puesto de manifiesto, en efecto, en la puerilidad de algunas de sus manifestaciones (?el que no salta es un ingl?s?) y sobre todo en la desinformaci?n que sembr?, de /motu propio/, gran parte de la prensa escrita y televisiva, ya que los comunicados oficiales sol?an ser bastante serios y exactos. Pero esas debilidades no pueden ser evaluadas desde arriba con un moh?n de desprecio sin mirar primero a las propias falencias y, sobre todo, no pueden ser usadas para escamotear lo sustancial del asunto, que no es otra cosa que una afirmaci?n identitaria mal servida o traicionada por los gobernantes. Malvinas fue una derrota que todav?a estamos pagando. A causa de ella el pa?s se liber? de la dictadura militar, pero en los a?os que siguieron el imperialismo nos sigui? pasando la cuenta, con gran regocijo de los estratos econ?micos que hab?an acompa?ado con renuencia ir?nica a la aventura y que encontrar?an un acompa?amiento m?s acomodaticio en una clase pol?tica incapaz de elaborar seriamente la naturaleza de la guerra. Los Alemann, los Klein, los Cavallo y el conjunto de intereses que representaban, primeros beneficiarios de la represi?n de las clases populares por la dictadura, iban a seguir enquistados en los gobiernos democr?ticos que seguir?an a esta y promover?an una multiplicaci?n de la deuda externa, una timba financiera, una devastaci?n econ?mica y un desguace industrial que arrojar?an a la Argentina a la indigencia m?s absoluta. Hoy ese per?odo parece haber remitido. Pero persiste en volver, en esta ocasi?n a trav?s de una s?bita reviviscencia de las tesis retr?gradas y suicidas de un pa?s volcado tan s?lo a la producci?n agraria. Nada est? aislado en la historia. En la guerra de Malvinas se puso de manifiesto la necesidad de contar con una potencia f?sica que s?lo puede derivarse del desarrollo estructural de la naci?n. Y asimismo se hizo evidente que la ?nica forma de compensar la falta de peso espec?fico de esta pasa por su integraci?n en un bloque latinoamericano que realice las aspiraciones incumplidas de la revoluci?n por la Independencia. En este marco, la experiencia b?lica de Malvinas resulta iluminante, tanto por sus errores como por la victoria potencial que estaba encerrada en ella. (www.enriquelacolla.com) From proletariandan at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 08:49:04 2009 From: proletariandan at gmail.com (Dan Russell) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:49:04 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Newsweek's unintentional admission In-Reply-To: References: <49D0CD9A.3030506@panix.com> Message-ID: <517f3cab0904010749y3bae845cmde18eda3dd948be3@mail.gmail.com> http://paw.princeton.edu/issues/2008/01/23/pages/9475/index.xml On Wed, Apr 1, 2009 at 9:03 AM, Tom Cod wrote: > > Ironically, Evan Thomas is actually the grandson of Socialist Party leader > Norman Thomas. > From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 09:04:08 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 11:04:08 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Said Sayrafiezadeh: David Horowitz wannabe Message-ID: <49D38268.1090700@panix.com> Q: So what do you say now when people start ranting about capitalism?s dying days? A: People have been fucking saying that my whole life. I like my life, and I don?t really want to change. I don?t need society to be dismantled. I don?t want to feel guilty about the things I have. I have a 32-inch high-def flat-screen TV. I fucking love that thing, man. So says Said Sayrafiezadeh in a New York Magazine interview. His newly published memoir ?When Skateboards Will Be Free? recounts his youthful misfortunes as the son of two members of the Socialist Workers Party in Dickensian terms. Like Oliver Twist, his parents were a couple of Fagins forcing Marxist politics down his throat while denying him skateboards, and even worse for a red-blooded American, the right to love consumer goods. full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/said-sayrafiezadeh-david-horowitz-wannabe/ From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 09:49:22 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 08:49:22 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Agent Orange International Solidarity Campaign Message-ID: <875018.31877.qm@web45308.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> from Green Left Weekly published in Australia by the Democratic Socialist Perspective -- Dave www.vn-agentorange.org Agent Orange International Solidarity Campaign Vietnam calls for justice Even though the Vietnam War ended 30 years ago, the US.s saturation chemical bombing is still wreaking havoc on millions, including the newly born . making them third-generation victims. Nobody knows when the congenital deformities, one of many horrific health consequences of the toxic chemicals, will end. As well as being teratogenic, Class-one human carcinogen dioxin was the most lethal poison left by the 80 million litres of herbicides/defoliants . more than half of which were nicknamed Agent Orange . that the US military sprayed or dumped regularly in central and southern Vietnam for 10 years until 1971. The defoliants were intended to destroy the Vietnamese liberation fighters. forest cover and deprive them of food supply. As a result of these chemical attacks, a cocktail of health nightmares have been plaguing millions of Vietnamese who, after 50 years of war, foreign invasion and embargo, have lived in peace only since 1989. In more recent years, the Vietnamese authorities have begun to grasp the true scale and very long-term consequences of the devastation wreaked by Agent Orange. Meanwhile, the human toll arising from the growing problem is weighing down many communities. As well as the hundreds of thousands of victims who have died over the years, there are an estimated 3 million living victims. International solidarity needed In the 1973 Peace Accords that paved the way to end the Vietnam War, the US promised Vietnam reparations of US$3.5 billion. So far, not a cent has been paid. Hanoi has also demanded that Washington honour its moral responsibility towards the victims devastated by its Agent Orange attacks, and help out in decontamination. Under .sovereign immunity., the US government cannot be sued. Hanoi, therefore, seeks redress from the major chemical corporations that supplied Agent Orange and other deadly chemicals to the US military during the war. Vietnam Association for the Victims of Agent Orange/Dioxins (VAVA) was formed in January 2004, partly to carry out this task. According to VAVA first vice-president Do Xuan Dien, in January 2004 VAVA and three Agent Orange victims launched a test lawsuit in a US court against 37 US chemical corporations. The number of individual plaintiffs increased to 28 in September 2004, but the case was dismissed by a US court in March 2005. Do told GLW that VAVA and other plaintiffs planned to officially submit the appeal soon, expecting court sessions to begin March 2006. On behalf of all Agent Orange victims in Vietnam, Do sent a special appeal to GLW readers for solidarity actions, especially in support of the court case. Maximum pressure before March 2006 will be particularly helpful. Special appeal to Australia.s Vietnam War veterans VAVA honourary president and former vice-president of Vietnam Mme Nguyen Thi Binh called on Australia.s Vietnam War veterans to lend their support. Any action or statement of solidarity clearly identifying the veterans. unique voice would be most appreciated, Do said. What you can do Do also called for support for an international online petition in solidarity with the Agent Orange victims. Launched in 2004, more than 600,000 signatures have been collected. VAVA is hoping to present the petition to Washington when the 1 million mark is reached. To sign the petition, visit http://www.petitiononline.com/AOVN. To contact VAVA, email Donations can be made to this bank account: Hoi Nan nhan chat doc da cam/dioxin Viet Nam 001.1000.863681, Bank Transactions Office, Vietcombank. Please inform GLW of your solidarity actions or Australian veterans interested in further actions can email or From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 10:09:13 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 12:09:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Mark Rudd memoir Message-ID: <49D391A9.5000500@panix.com> http://www.observer.com/2009/books/it-doesn%E2%80%99t-take-weatherman-%E2%80%A6 It Doesn?t Take a Weatherman By Clay Risen March 31, 2009 | 2:15 p.m Underground: My Life with SDS and the Weathermen By Mark Rudd William Morrow, 324 pp., $25.99 Among the many micro-celebrities strewn across the 2008 campaign landscape was Bill Ayers, the former Weatherman singled out by G.O.P. veep nominee Sarah Palin for his reputed ties to Barack Obama. Pieces were penned and voices were raised over the Ayers-Obama connection; much less was said about the Weathermen themselves, let alone 1960s white radicalism. Ms. Palin?s attacks notwithstanding, Americans are at best ambivalent and confused about their recent history of violent middle-class radical activism. Who were the Weathermen, and what did they mean? By way of explanation, Mr. Ayers has re-released his 2001 Fugitive Days: Memoirs of an Antiwar Activist, complete with a post-Palin afterword. The new edition coincides with Underground: My Life with SDS and the Weathermen, the memoirs of Ayers? Weather-comrade Mark Rudd, who helped lead the 1968 takeover of five buildings at Columbia by members of the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) and soon after became a poster boy for white radical chic. Underground is not as fluid or well written as Fugitive Days, but what Mr. Rudd lacks in style he makes up for in moral seriousness. While Mr. Ayers concedes that some of the Weather Underground?s actions were unwarranted, he returns time and again to a base moral equivalency: Because the U.S. military was engaged in a racist war in Vietnam, he and his cohort were allowed, even required, to bring the war home. Mr. Rudd, on the other hand, believes the Weathermen were from beginning to end ?a total failure as well as a tragic mistake??for themselves, their cause and their country. Through an exercise of self-righteous extremism, they not only failed to bring about a better America or a shorter war, but they helped usher in the disastrous Nixon presidency and with it a multigenerational conservative backlash. THE MORAL DIFFERENCE between the two comes into clearest focus in their treatment of the ?Townhouse.? On March 6, 1970, a bomb being assembled by several Weathermen exploded in a Greenwich Village townhouse, destroying the building and killing three. The bomb was intended for an officers? dance at Fort Dix, N.J., a fact Mr. Ayers never mentions. Central to Mr. Ayers? account is a vague character he calls ?C.W.??most likely based on Mr. Rudd?s college SDS comrade and fellow Weatherman, John ?J.J.? Jacobs?a die-hard leftist who pushed the group into ?a new reign of intellectual terror,? one that led directly to the Townhouse. ?We had devolved from freedom fighters into criminals,? he writes. When the Weatherman leadership regrouped in California after the explosion, Bernadine Dohrn, who had been dating C.W. and would later settle down with Mr. Ayers, kicked C.W. out of the organization. ?Where we?re going ? you?re not welcome,? she reportedly told him. Since Jacobs died in 1997, it?s unlikely Mr. Ayers is protecting him. Rather, by creating a fictionalized character, Mr. Ayers is able to unload all the Weathermen?s original sins on him. As Mr. Ayers tells it, after the purge came a golden age: more bombings (though now they called in warnings), long communiqu?s, fund-raising-by-theft, and a deep-set sense that revolution really was around the corner. But for Mr. Rudd, the Townhouse and J.J.?s purge confirmed a growing fear that the entire project was morally bankrupt: Ideological obscurantism and pointless violence had replaced the SDS vision of peaceful mass organizing. Jacobs, who readily assented to his exile, ?seemed to me like a victim of one of Stalin?s purges ready to falsely confess,? Mr. Rudd writes. The group, he concludes, was little more than a secular cult. By 1971, Mr. Rudd was out, and in 1977 he turned himself in to New York City police. Mr. Rudd doesn?t go as far as some of his erstwhile left-wing colleagues, like Todd Gitlin (who led the SDS in the mid-1960s but left before it truly radicalized), in condemning the Weathermen. But the value of Underground is not to be measured by the depth of its self-criticism. Rather, it is worth reading as a travel guide into hell, a story-lesson and a warning about the risks of ideology inherent in all militant activism. Clay Risen is the managing editor of Democracy: A Journal of Ideas and the author of A Nation on Fire: America in the Wake of the King Assassination. He can be reached at books at observer.com From jayroth6 at cox.net Wed Apr 1 10:32:59 2009 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 12:32:59 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Civil war in UNITE HERE Message-ID: <49D3973B.4010609@cox.net> http://socialistworker.org/2009/03/31/civil-war-in-unite-here Civil war in UNITE HERE Ruby Wolf looks at the background to the battle that's breaking up a union widely seen as progressive. March 31, 2009 THE CIVIL war in the UNITE HERE union has opened up a new front, with the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) giving support to a breakaway faction. The split is the result of a power struggle between John Wilhelm, who was president of the former Hotel Employees Restaurant Employees (HERE) union, and Bruce Raynor, of the Union of Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees (UNITE). Wilhelm and Raynor are leading factions struggling not only for control of UNITE HERE's 400,000 members, but also over the union's Amalgamated Bank, which had $4.7 billion in assets last year. UNITE HERE, one of the larger and more liberal unions in the labor movement, is coming undone. The key differences are the rival leaders' competing notions of top-down union "reform," as well as which faction will wield power under the union's constitution. In 2004, Raynor and Wilhelm agreed to merge their two unions, aiming to create a more powerful force. Raynor's UNITE had a lot of money at its disposal, yet a dwindling membership as a result of job losses in its core garment industry. For its part, Wilhelm's HERE had 300,000 members, but was short on funds. The two unions did have some common ground in battles with three employers--Aramark, Sodhexo and Cintas, which are dominant players in uniform, laundry and food service industries. A joint union ought to be a much-needed weapon to take on these employers, who employ both uniform laundry workers represented by the old UNITE and food services employees organized by HERE. Thus, the unions merged, allowing HERE to gain access to UNITE's much larger financial resources, while UNITE got the jurisdiction to organize. During the 2004 founding constitutional convention of UNITE HERE, the merger was finalized with a peculiar structure. Essentially, the union was supposed to be run by the two presidents, Raynor and Wilhelm, giving unchecked decision-making power to both. So despite being a single entity, the old organizational structures of UNITE and HERE remained intact. Raynor's loyal staff continued to run UNITE's old joint boards that oversee locals across the country, while Wilhelm's allies remained in charge of the former HERE locals. Thus, if the two co-presidents disagreed, there was always the potential that the union would divide along the lines of the merger. And that's what has taken place. Raynor has accused the HERE side of being too liberal with the union's money and argues that the union is not gaining enough members. "Since 2005, UNITE HERE has spent more than $61 million on organizing in HERE's hotel and gaming sectors with little to show for it," Raynor wrote in a letter to union members. "The total membership of our union is stagnant, and only about 32,000 workers have been organized in those robust sectors. In contrast, only $10 million has been spent on campaigns in UNITE's traditional manufacturing, distribution and retail sectors, yet we have organized 7,000 new members in those struggling industries." For his part, Wilhelm argues that locals need more money in order to help them grow. He accuses Raynor's organizers of agreeing to substandard contracts in order to entice employers into accepting unionization. "President Raynor...openly admits that he believes his powers should be used unilaterally to trade away the contractual rights of our affiliates and their members to obtain voluntary recognition at non-union shops (i.e. "growth") from major corporations," Wilhelm wrote in his own memo to union members. "President Raynor has frequently stated that the union's greatest enemy is 'standards.' By 'standards,' he means contractual standards regarding our members' wages, benefits and working conditions--standards the union has fought hard to establish over many years." - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - THE DISAGREEMENTS between the two presidents came to a breaking point during UNITE HERE's national settlement with Aramark. A national boycott and strike campaign organized by the union pushed the company to the bargaining table. Wilhelm hoped to sign an agreement that would allow thousands of employees in a couple of major cities to sign union cards. While both presidents were in negotiations with management, Raynor reportedly made a backroom deal with the company. The deal settled a national contract that allowed markedly fewer employees to sign cards than Wilhelm had wanted. And rather than concentrating new union members in key cities, the deal brings union recognition to shops scattered all across the country. The situation deteriorated into an all-out war in the beginning of September when Raynor changed the bylaws of the Amalgamated Bank, giving more control to the bank directors. The move essentially gave control of the bank--a creation of one of UNITE's predecessor unions--back to Raynor. Members from both sides then began to struggle for control of union locals and resources. In January, former UNITE staff forcibly removed the elected leadership from UNITE HERE Local 24 in Detroit from their offices, declaring that the local would be put under trusteeship. The Local 24 executive board then convinced most of its members to sign petitions to have the local disaffiliate from the joint board that oversees them. Similar struggles of control of locals have arisen in Phoenix. In February, Raynor attempted to introduce resolutions that would have allowed UNITE to secede from the union at the general executive board meeting in Washington, D.C. However, the resolutions were voted down, with the majority of the executive board loyal to the HERE side. The UNITE faction then filed a federal lawsuit against Wilhelm and his loyalists, arguing that the constitution of UNITE HERE should be declared null and void because the 2004 merger failed in its stated goal of unionizing large numbers of unorganized workers. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IT SEEMS unlikely, however, that Raynor will be able to secede from UNITE HERE through the courts or through the union's constitutional process. The UNITE faction on the general executive board had little prospect of gaining a majority of the board in advance of the UNITE HERE national convention, set to take place in June. Thus, Raynor has resorted to forcing his way out of UNITE HERE with the support of SEIU President Andy Stern, who, ironically, was a guest speaker at the UNITE HERE merger conference. The UNITE officials, with support from SEIU staff, have mobilized to disaffiliate joint boards from UNITE HERE. On March 21, they held a convention of a new union, Workers United, at which 450 delegates claimed to represent 150,000 workers. The new union, led by Edgar Romney, a former UNITE official, will be a satellite of SEIU, which will finance much of Workers United operations. The convention voted to raise the possibility of direct affiliation to SEIU in the future. Raynor's claim that 150,000 members have already defected from the national union is shaky, given that his skeleton staff may not have been capable of successfully disaffiliating this many members in such short time. Wilhelm alleges that UNITE's maneuvers are undemocratic, arguing that UNITE officials had circulated petitions to members about leaving the union, rather than holding a vote--and that some locals had no petition or votes at all. A formal split between the merged unions is still far from certain. A number of locals under the old UNITE joint boards have disaffiliated from them in order to group with locals loyal to HERE. What is certain is that friendly relations between Wilhelm and Stern have been severed. UNITE HERE and SEIU were the main leaders in the 2005 split in the AFL-CIO that led to the establishment of the Change to Win federation. Now, however, with the SEIU's intervention in UNITE HERE, Wilhelm is trying to negotiate re-affiliating his union with the AFL-CIO. Yet at the same time, pressure from the White House has compelled Change to Win and the AFL-CIO to reunify as well. The power struggle between two sections of the UNITE HERE bureaucracy comes at critical time for the labor movement. Corporate America is gearing up to destroy the Employee Free Choice Act that would make it easier to join a union, and employers are out to make workers pay for the worst economic crisis since the 1930s. Neither faction battling for control of UNITE HERE--or other union leaders, for that matter--have offered a strategy capable of meeting that challenge. In the end, the revitalization of the unions will depend on workers themselves acting together in struggle. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Material on this Web site is licensed by SocialistWorker.org, under a Creative Commons (by-nc-nd 3.0) [1] license, except for articles that are republished with permission. Readers are welcome to share and use material belonging to this site for non-commercial purposes, as long as they are attributed to the author and SocialistWorker.org. From loupaulsen at sbcglobal.net Wed Apr 1 11:12:45 2009 From: loupaulsen at sbcglobal.net (Lou Paulsen) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 10:12:45 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round 199 References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> Message-ID: <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> ? Mr. Cloke wrote, sarcastically, as he thought: > And therefore, had the Argentinian military dictatorship and its > supporting clique amongst the bourgeoisie defeated the UK armed forces > and re-established control over the Falklands, thus reinforcing itself > in power and strengthening its ability to oppress and commit mass > murder against the Argentine working class, petit bourgeoisie and, > well, lefties, academics, activists, the usual suspects, that would > have been a step forward in the international class struggle, would it? Mr. Cloke apparently believes in the very popular theory that if an imperialist power suffers a military defeat at the hands of an oppressed country with a non-socialist/undemocratic government, this is bad for the oppressed workers because it strengthens that government.? Logically, it must follow that he also believes that when an imperialist power inflicts a military defeat on?an oppressed country with a non-socialist/undemocratic government, this is good for the workers in the oppressed country.? It does them a favor.? It weakens the rule of the bourgeois nationalist leaders, generals, dictators, mullahs, etc. This theory is testable, though.? There have been plenty of military victories by imperialist powers over oppressed countries.? Perhaps Mr. Cloke can give us a brief listing of the cases in which?they have strengthened the workers.? My own?impression has been that, even leaving aside, as Mr. Cloke is willing to do, the fact that inflicting military defeat on the oppressed country inevitably means killing and maiming the oppressed workers, both those in the military and (as imperialist war is conducted in these days) those who are not, and impoverishing the country, etc., still, looking at the "domestic politics" alone, military defeats inflicted by the imperialists are?likely to leave?the workers?in those countries?weaker and?farther from power. Well, if it is a good thing for the workers and oppressed for imperialist bullets and bombs to inflict miliitary defeats and weaken bad governments of oppressed countries, it?is only a small step (perhaps a step of zero length) to saying that it is a good thing for the oppressed if the imperialists completely exterminate those governments and conquer and occupy and "liberate" the oppressed?country entirely.? Why should the "favors" of the imperialists be limited to expelling the generals from some "rocks"?? If we have the interests of the Argentine workers at heart, why shouldn't the benevolent imperialists go on and expel them from Buenos Aires?*? This is not a new?discovery, of course.? I believe that in 1519 somebody must have asked?sarcastically if it would have been a good thing for the Aztecs to have defeated Cortez and to have gone on with human sacrifices.?In 1898 people asked sarcastically if the U.S. should just leave the oppressive Spanish imperialist government in place in Cuba, Puerto Rico?and the Philippines.? In 1903 someone must have asked if it would have been a good thing?if the Sokoto Caliphate?had defeated Lord Lugard's expedition and been free to go on with slave raids north of the Niger/Benue.? Certainly in recent years we have been taught that imperialist sanctions, blockades, destablization, war and conquest have been or would be good for the oppressed in Yugoslavia, Afghanistan,?Iraq, Sudan, Zimbabwe, Cuba, Venezuela, and so on.? "Would it be a good thing for the Taliban to fight off the imperialists in Afghanistan and go on oppressing women?"? (Don't ask about the?U.S. occupation?government's record....!)? In fact, it just about always looks as if the imperialists are the party of good government for the oppressed, doesn't it?? And, after all, they are the economically, technologically, and culturally advanced countries, aren't they?? And the oppressed?country, not by chance,?is the "backward" country on all fronts, isn't it?? So imperialist conquest must inevitably bring more "advanced" politics, social thought, social relationships, and so forth, mustn't it?* Mr. Cloke might protest that global imperialist hegemony?supplemented?perhaps by?an "after the imperialists, us!" slogan is not really what he had in mind, and that he wouldn't really have favored any further action beyond militarily securing the Malvinas in British hands, but on what basis can he draw the line there?? If?he is not REALLY primarily interested in keeping the rocks, sheep, possible oil, etc.,?in English hands, and is REALLY primarily interested in helping out our class brothers and sisters in Argentina, and if weakening the generals with military defeats is so good for them, then the Malvinas are beside the point, aren't they?? Go on, imperialists,?and defeat the oppressive governments?in the oppressed countries and put them out of existence!* (*Since this might be read by speakers of non-English languages?from different cultures, and since humor and irony are sometimes difficult to translate or indeed even to share among speakers of the same language, I assure all readers that I am being completely sarcastic and mean entirely the opposite, and am attacking Mr. Cloke's position as?well as I can.? As all revolutionary Marxists have been aware since?before World War I at least,?opposition to imperialist war?on all fronts is the first duty of Marxists,?but?most particularly, without?possibility of evasion,?of the Marxists within those imperialist countries.? Imperialist victories and occupations are disastrous both for the masses of the oppressed countries and also for the workers of the imperialist?countries whose capitalists are strengthened and kept in power.? The short answer to Mr. Cloke's question as to whether it would have been a good thing for the international class struggle for Britain to have been thrown out of the Malvinas - and to analogous questions about the other examples referred to above - is "Yes.") Lou Paulsen member, WWP Chicago From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 11:36:04 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 14:36:04 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] The social meaning of the "plague on both houses" thesis [was Re: Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round 199] In-Reply-To: <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <49D3A604.7060602@gmail.com> Perhaps what follows is not worthless. Of course, the person in question is now irrelevant to the argument, so that please at most take this by me as a piece of socio-political enthomology. Lou Paulsen wrote that those like Mr. Cloke, who "apparently believes in the very popular theory that if an imperialist power suffers a military defeat at the hands of an oppressed country with a non-socialist/undemocratic government, this is bad for the oppressed workers because it strengthens that government. Logically, it must follow that he also believes that when an imperialist power inflicts a military defeat on an oppressed country with a non-socialist/undemocratic government, this is good for the workers in the oppressed country. It does them a favor. It weakens the rule of the bourgeois nationalist leaders, generals, dictators, mullahs, etc." There is a third possibility, however, and this possibility is that since both situations are undesirable, what best fits this kind of progressivism is a permanent draw. No winners. No losers. Simply business as usual. A 1984 kind of situation, where war operations are endemic in the global quadrangle of the "people of humble color" (as Jos? Luis Borges, one of the literary heroes of this kind of "progressives" once said). Add Keynesian economy to the global image and you have it. Which is probably the social meaning of the "plague on both houses" thesis: let nothing chage in this world. It is horrible and you can?t but hate it. But since I find it comfortable, let it never change. From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Apr 1 11:36:37 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 13:36:37 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <49D3A604.7060602@gmail.com> References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <49D3A604.7060602@gmail.com> Message-ID: <49D3A625.3000806@panix.com> I am not sure it is worth all these replies to J.M.P. Cloke. I doubt that are more than 3 or 4 people in the entire list who would still refer to the "Falklands". We really need to concentrate on real debates between positions that reflect major currents within Marxism, not this sort of thing. I should add that the only groups that I am aware of that defends this perspective are associated with Ted Grant. In any case, I would strongly urge moving on to more pressing matters. From darrel.furlotte at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 11:55:50 2009 From: darrel.furlotte at gmail.com (Darrel Furlotte) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:55:50 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Interview with Fidel Message-ID: <06F779BE9BD84AE6BC4788A19F0D24EC@DarrelLenovo> Today, a two-part special: An interview with Fidel earlier this month by the Argentine sociologist Atilio Boron, which appeared on Boron's blog and was also published at Pagina 12. Fidel and Boron discussed the G-20 meeting, and the motives for inviting Argentina, Brazil and Mexico to dine with the adults. And Fidel talked about the recent cabinet changes: "If I expressed an opinion about the change in the cabinet," he said, "it was due to the necessity to cut off at the root the talk about a conflict between Fidel's men and those of Ra?l. I couldn't endorse this stupidity by my silence.Ra?l is the one who is governing. In Cuba, many people paid with their lives for the victory and consolidation of the Revolution, not just in the Sierra Maestra and in the struggle against Batista. Afterwards, they also killed our literacy teachers in Cuba, and they are still doing it outside of Cuba. The same thing goes on with our doctors, who risk their lives to make socialist internationalism a reality." Finally, they discuss the ominous possibility of a rightward political swing in Latin America as a consequence of the economic crisis. http://machetera.wordpress.com/2009/03/31/god-is-in-the-details/ From Waistline2 at aol.com Wed Apr 1 11:56:35 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:56:35 EDT Subject: [Marxism] My final point Message-ID: In a message dated 4/1/2009 10:05:30 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, nmgoro at gmail.com writes: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk escribi?: > > ...my respectful answer to Nestor is: I don't know if I'm a Marxist - > but neither do you; I don't know enough about it or myself - but neither > do you. An essential difference between us, however, seems to be that > I'm happy to debate my ideas and have them shot down - and you're not. Comment Marxist as a tag spans from the left to the right and everything in between. From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Wed Apr 1 12:24:32 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 19:24:32 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round 199 In-Reply-To: <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: "Logically, it must follow that he also believes that when an imperialist power inflicts a military defeat on?an oppressed country with a non-socialist/undemocratic government, this is good for the workers in the oppressed country.? It does them a favor.? It weakens the rule of the bourgeois nationalist leaders, generals, dictators, mullahs, etc." Having started all this, I could actually just stay out of it, couldn't I, and let you guys carry on with your fierce denunciations of things you've made up that I haven't said and don't believe.... having said which, you interestingly seem to be arguing that the transition from the military regime to the Alfonsin government was a *backward* step for the workers. I'd love to see you argue that one.... And I ask, humbly, as a swine-like supplicant whose inadequate thinking beseeches the enlightenment of your pearls of Marxist wisdom!? Jon Cloke From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 12:27:19 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:27:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com><49D3A604.7060602@gmail.com> <49D3A625.3000806@panix.com> Message-ID: I'm done with that dodgy geezer, but I would like one last go round at this and, even more importantly, I would like to hear what all those people who, according to Mr. Cloke, have been contacting him offlist urging him on. Why the John Alden? So in answer to Mr. Cloke's question "would the defeat of the military forces of British finance capital, of Margaret Attila the Hen Thatcher, by the military of the Argentine dictatorship been a step forward for the workers's struggle internationally--" the answer is not simply, but emphatically, positively, absolutely, definitely, YES. And if the Marxists of the UK had successfully organized the workers against the mobilization, dispatchment, and engagement of UK troops, against the maintenance of the what remains of empire-- if the workers had come out against both combat and victory-- for the defeat of Thatcher abroad, then they would have created an opening, the necessary room to maneuver for the defeat of Thatcher at home. And that is a principle worth repeating..... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louis Proyect" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 1:36 PM Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note From hartin at mail.desy.de Wed Apr 1 12:40:48 2009 From: hartin at mail.desy.de (Anthony Hartin) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 20:40:48 +0200 (CEST) Subject: [Marxism] Quantum Diaries Message-ID: This is a revival of a physicist blog site that first began in 2005. Since there was a discussion of Physicists and Wall Street a little while ago, perhaps this (and other posts) may be of passing interest: http://www.quantumdiaries.org/2009/04/01/kaos-theory-on-wall-street/ From Waistline2 at aol.com Wed Apr 1 12:57:24 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:57:24 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round ... Message-ID: In a message dated 4/1/2009 2:25:02 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk writes: And I ask, humbly, as a swine-like supplicant whose inadequate thinking beseeches the enlightenment of your pearls of Marxist wisdom! Jon Cloke Comment Sir, I believe you are referring to the "no win scenario," rather than inadequate thinking, a category I clearly fit within. In my experience on this list, which spans some years, no one measure the rate at which neurons complete the leap at the synaptic juncture . . . thank God. This means I have a chance. In the "no win scenario" one can only push and advocate along the line of reform that possesses the broadest capability of enhancing the fighting capacity of the workers and this fighting capacity has to be conceptualized. More often than not, everyone conception of the probable future is wrong. This stops no one from conceptualizing. Often thick ideology enters the fray. One must stripe the thick ideology from propositions, proudly stepping forth, with a clear understanding that history will judge us harsh and in error, while our children file complaints over our errors of judgement. Before I read anything about Marx, I knew in my heart and soul that the war against the people of Vietnam was wrong and not justifiable by anyone other than bandits, thieves and murderers. Then, I was raised in a neighborhood where the people deeply felt it was proper to tend to ones own business first. And felt, with biblical wisdom, it was proper and moral to "get the beam out of ones own eye, before trying to get the speck out of another's eye." The old "beam" versus "speck" godspell - gospel. In respect to the colonial and formerly colonial world, my own profound feeling about their internal struggle and life and death conflicts, from the standpoint of living in America, appears as the speck. The actions of my imperialists is the beam. Perhaps after a century or two, if the world witness American communism systematically removing centuries of beams from our own eyes, perhaps this will inspire other to get the speck out of theirs. Yes? WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From gdunkel at mindspring.com Wed Apr 1 13:08:56 2009 From: gdunkel at mindspring.com (Greg Dunkel) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:08:56 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] =?utf-8?q?Trot-diaper_baby_biography=3A_Sa=C3=AFd_Sayra?= =?utf-8?q?fiezadeh?= Message-ID: <5479365.1238612937147.JavaMail.root@elwamui-polski.atl.sa.earthlink.net> What can you expect from someone who works for Martha Stewart! From loupaulsen at sbcglobal.net Wed Apr 1 13:18:44 2009 From: loupaulsen at sbcglobal.net (Lou Paulsen) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 12:18:44 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round 199 References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <397977.60758.qm@web81601.mail.mud.yahoo.com> ----- Original Message ---- From: "J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk" >Having started all this, I could actually just stay out of it, couldn't I, and let you guys carry on with your fierce denunciations of things you've made up that I haven't said and don't believe.... Which part of the logic don't you follow?? And do you really not follow it and not believe those things?? See below: <[h]aving said which, you interestingly seem to be arguing that the transition from the military regime to the Alfonsin government was a *backward* step for the workers. I'd love to see you argue that one.... You are assuming that the "transition from the military regime to the Alfonsin government" was a direct result of the defeat of the Argentine forces in the Malvinas War.? This is exactly consistent with what I said your position is.? You believe that Margaret Thatcher brought down the junta and put Alfonsin in the presidency.? Since you believe that, you think a British victory was good for the Argentine workers.? But why don't you think it would have been even better for the workers if Thatcher had brought down the junta in 1982, by direct invasion? However - and I would welcome Nestor's input here - I question your assumption.? The junta's economic policies were already failing before the war.? It's true that Galtieri resigned after the failure of his war policy, but the junta was still in place.? What brought down Bignone?? Wasn't it the economic struggle??And why do you believe that if Argentina had won the war, all its economic problems would have gone away and the working class would have been powerless? Lou Paulsen From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Apr 1 13:44:04 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 12:44:04 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) Message-ID: Poor David Lindorff. He so had his hopes set on Barack Obama. http://www.counterpunch.org/lindorff03312009.html The Mendacity of Hope The Obama Betrayal By DAVE LINDORFF We are witnessing one of the fastest betrayals of the Democratic Party base in modern memory, as President Barack Obama and the Democratic Party leadership in the Senate slither away from a crucial constituency, the labor movement, and from support of labor's key legislative agenda item: passage of a bill, "The Employee Free Choice Act," which would restore a measure of fairness to labor relations. Obama, who once supported the measure, and who campaigned saying he would sign the bill, has stood shamelessly silent as a massive corporate campaign mounted by such lobbying powerhouses as the US Chamber of Commerce, the National Association of Manufacturers and the National Retail Federation, hiding behind a fake "citizen action" organization called the Coalition for a Democratic Workplace (sic), has descended on Congress, and especially the Senate, has worked to peel away support for the bill among both Democrats and swing Republicans who had formally backed the measure. The business lobbying campaign is having considerable success. Sen. Arlen Specter (R-PA), who is facing a Republican primary threat next year from a conservative challenger, has already announced that he will not support allowing the Employee Free Choice Act to go to the floor for debate and a vote in the Senate. As well, Sen. Diane Feinstein (D-CA), a former co-sponsor of the bill when it was last introduced in the Senate in 2007, now says she will not support it. Since 60 votes are needed to move a bill past a Senate filibuster vowed by Republicans, Specter's defection is particularly damaging. It is also a betrayal of the many unions that have consistently backed this sometimes unpredictable Republican. But Feinstein's volte face is a particularly odious betraytal of her union backers in heavily unionized California. With senators like Feinstein caving in to corporate anti-union pressure, it makes it less likely that Senate Democrats would or could move to push the bill through past a filibuster by more confrontational means, such as attaching it to a budget bill that would not be subject to a filibuster?something Republicans did a number of times when they had control of the Senate between 2002 and 2006. Clearly, the key turncoat in this sorry tale is Obama, whose presidential campaign would have sunk into oblivion early had it not been for powerful support from key elements of organized labor. It was also undeniably organized labor's army of grass roots backers that handed him victory, a majority of the popular vote, and a mandate for "change" in November over Republican John McCain. If Obama were to strongly advocate for Employee Free Choice, he could clearly line up the backing needed to win its approval in both houses. Moderate Republicans like Specter need Obama's support for their own pet bills, and would have no hope of accomplishing anything, much less bringing home the bacon that they need in order to win re-election, without the president's willingness to support them. This gives Obama enormous clout if he wants to use it. Wavering members of his own party, like Feinstein, would also certainly respond favorably to his calls for backing on a key issue for his base. But he has chosen instead to duck this issue. Anyone who thought, as I once did out of an excess of optimism, that this president was positioned to act in this economic crisis as did the once equally reticent Franklin Roosevelt before him, should see clearly now that this president is not that same kind of bold risk-taker as FDR. Obama, rather, is following in the well-worn path of gutless political hacks before him like President Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter, kowtowing to the wishes of the corporate elite and taking the Democratic grassroots for granted. Employee Free Choice, which would have reversed 50 years of steady erosion of workers' organizing rights by ending employers' ability to stall off union elections for years, fire union organizers with impunity, and intimidate pro-union employees, by mandating that unions be recognized once they had obtained signature cards of support from over 50% of a work unit, is only one sign of this betrayal, of course, but it is a significant one. Meanwhile, even as the Employee Free Choice bill is swirling around the drain, a new study is giving the lie to the main argument the corporate lobbyists have been using to win over one-time backers like Specter and Feinstein: the fear-mongering claim that facilitating unionization in a recessionary time could lead to business failures. Not so, says labor economist John DiNardo of the University of Michigan, who just released a study titled "Still Open for Business: Unionization Has No Causal Effect on Firm Closures," published by the Economic Policy Institute DiNardo's study cites two surveys of similar enterprises at which workers either narrowly won union votes by 51% or narrowly lost by 49%. These surveys, covering the period 1961-2004, found "zero correlation" between a company's being unionized and the likelihood of its failing. "I don't think business leaders or people like Sen. Specter are crazy," DiNardo says. "Many of them probably honestly do believe that having a union increases the likelihood of business failure, but the evidence is just not there. In fact, wages don't always even go up when a company is unionized." DiNardo speculates that what really may cause many corporate managers and business owners to bitterly oppose unionization is not the fear of business failure or even perhaps of higher labor costs, but rather the fear of losing control over workers. "Business managers in non-union firms are more like monarchs," he says. "With a union, a company becomes slightly more democratic, and the manager becomes more like a president." That puts the name of the anti-Employee Free Choice Act business lobbying coalition in an interesting light. Obviously no corporate lobbying organization is actually in favor of democracy in the workplace, as their name deceptively implies. This betrayal of workers is not the first betrayal of the Democratic base by Obama and Congressional Democrats. Scarcely two-thirds of the way through his first 100 days, Obama has also already betrayed a vow to end the Iraq War, having announced his intention to leave upwards of 50,000 trooops in that benighted and blood-stained nation for years to come. Instead of closing Guantanamo, he has made a vague promise to close that horror show a year from now, but then left open the possibility of continuing to hold people indefinitely without charge, and even left himself a loophole to torture them. Instead of restoring the Constitution, Obama has already begun adopting the Bush practice of using signing statements to assert an unconstitutional presidential authority to ignore laws passed by the Congress. Instead of assuring that the laws of the land be faithfully enforced, as he swore in his oath of office, and promised in his campaign, Obama has refused to order a Justice Department investigation into whether members of the prior administration should be charged with crimes such as torture or lying to Congress. This litany of betrayals shows that rather than audacity, this president has chosen mendacity. Instead of change, he is giving us at best small change, and when it comes to abuse of the Democratic base, no change. (And I haven't even mentioned his wholesale betrayal of ordinary citizens in his pro-Wall Street bail-out of the big banks and financial institutions.) At least President Clinton waited two years before he began a wholesale sell-out of Democratic voters. Obama isn't even waiting for the honeymoon to end to start his betrayal. _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live?: Keep your life in sync. http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_allup_1a_explore_042009 From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 13:49:07 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 16:49:07 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] =?iso-8859-1?q?Alfons=EDn?= In-Reply-To: References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <49D3C533.5030300@gmail.com> J.M.P.Cloke en lboro.ac.uk escribi?: > you interestingly > seem to be arguing that the transition from the military > regime to the Alfonsin government was a *backward* step > for the workers. I'd love to see you argue that one.... > So that you seem to know more on Argentina than your first cotributions made us think of. The transition from the military to the Alfons?n _regimes_ was not a "backward" step for the workers nor for the Argentinean people in general. It would be stupid to argue like that, and from what I said there is no reason to extract this conclusion. But the Alfons?n regime was the most pro-imperialist outcome possible after the defeat in Malvinas. It has had good and bad things in its trail. But it was absolutely anti-Argentinean on Malvinas, and of course on the organization of the working class. Suffice it to say that his first Minister of Labor was a member of the wing of the Socialist Party that had been in government with the Libertadora of 1955. Alfons?n headed Argentina towards long years of colonial democracy. The second part is his merit. The first part is his ruin. From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 14:01:49 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 16:01:49 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20090401160149.6c50087a@crashcart> On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 12:44:04 -0700 Eli Stephens wrote: > a fake "citizen action" organization called the Coalition for a Democratic Workplace (sic), has... worked to peel away support for the bill among both Democrats and swing Republicans who had formally backed the measure. 'Formally' is good. I daresay Lindorff meant 'formerly,' but it's an inspired parapraxis (paraphasis?) and more truthful as it stands. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 14:08:23 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 17:08:23 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] Good imperialists vs. evil governments of the oppressed, round 199 In-Reply-To: <397977.60758.qm@web81601.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <49D378E5.7020103@gmail.com> <637167.55866.qm@web81602.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <397977.60758.qm@web81601.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <49D3C9B7.6060001@gmail.com> > > However - and I would welcome Nestor's input here - I question your > assumption. The junta's economic policies were already failing before > the war. It's true that Galtieri resigned after the failure of his > war policy, but the junta was still in place. What brought down > Bignone? > Wasn't it the economic struggle? And why do you believe that if > Argentina had won the war, all its economic problems would have gone > away and the working class would have been powerless? > > Lou Paulsen I have committed myself not to broach Cloke?s issue any more. But I have not said a word on broaching Alfons?n, who has died yesterday and seems to have been making the headlines as the "father of Arg democracy" as "La naci?n", the old oligarchic newspaper in Buenos Aires, headlined today. Such a father, such a democracy. We had to wage a battle of many years to begin to turn our "democracy" into an useful tool in the hands of the people here, and this has been the consequence of Alfons?n. A democratic outcome had become inevitable after the defeat in Malvinas, but Louis Pa. is right in that sooner or later the regime was bound to fall down. The issue was whether it would fall down due to popular struggle, which was gaining momentum or due to some kind of imperialist concoction. In fact, before the Galtieri period, the most "democratic" thugs -led by General Viola, who had replaced Videla as Prez- attempted a negotiated return to "democracy" in the Chilean style. Their non expressed but obvious candidate to Presidency was the then president of the Radical Party (that is Alfons?n?s party). The hawks in the regime eventually broke the Viola line, and in the end set the stage for the Malvinas issue. I strongly recommend the article in Spanish by Lacolla to those interested in more details. But they were duped by history (and, perhaps, by their "allies", who wanted to get rid of these uncomfortable "friends"). Then, and to begin with: Bignone was himself the result of a coup, a _defeatist coup within the armed forces_, against Galtieri. To follow up: the non declared but obvious candidate of those coup officers was _no other than Ra?l Alfons?n_. Reasons why he defeated Peronism on elections are a most interesting issue. But not to be debated on this thread. Maybe some day. From Waistline2 at aol.com Wed Apr 1 14:06:33 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 16:06:33 EDT Subject: [Marxism] the last frontier Message-ID: Notes: filed and stored For communists working in the electoral arena as a long term assignment. 4/1/09 Waistline Another issue arises in considering capital in the post 1980 era of Securitization and crisis. What is the probably trajectory of capital as investment, or what are the probable paths of expansion? What does the next decade or two hold in store for American communism? What will we face? While recovery is not possible, restoration of profitability will take place and is the stuff of the current policy struggles faced by the Obama administration. There is more than meets the eye in the Obama administrations push for infrastructure development, enhancement and evolution. Although, the outline is barely in view, the probable path forward for capital seems to reside within the state of the United States of North America itself. The historic push from the costal areas further into the interior. We seem - I would say we are, poised to complete the settlement of America. Will try and pay close attention to new calls for a "new homestead act" which surfaced for a moment under Clinton and Bush. Likening the Obama administration to the Roosevelt administration - as New Dealers, who began decentralizing America, seems to be an aspect of our history that may need to be given new attention. The general historical context is America as a nation of immigrants. The demographic shift is in high swing, but much of its meaning is still clouded by anti-immigration (anti-Mexican) hysterics and concepts of the break up of the US state as a state system. The scope of this issue is very complex. The Republican Party, as an institution cannot recover on the old basis because their ideology block them. That is anti-government, anti-development of infrastructure, which in turn blocks them from creating the infrastructure basis for population shift. The industrial center or industrial form of urbanization is historically and practically obsolete. Industrial configuration of urbanization will not be destroyed but sublated - morphed, by a new urban configuration. The fight for the new urbanization is two decades deep. A society configuration that loosely conform to this stage of the technological revolution and capital - speculative capital, image of itself and its striving to recreate the world in its image. The end of the industrial epoch does not mean a concept of no industrial machines, no one works, no production takes place, but rather a transition from one configuration of society and its infrastructure to another. If it was possible to profitably develop the new infrastructure, that corresponds to this stage of the technological revolution + speculative capital as dominating form, capital would have undertaken this task years ago, and produced the mother of all bubbles lasting for decades. The government has to be called in, as is the case in every great expansion of the productive forces. The political significance of demographic shift has profound meaning for the basis upon which the Democratic and Republican Party were formed as political institutions. In our country political power is organized and held on the basis of large cities. The Democratic Party has no choice but to try and hold onto its "costal" base in the population and push to reconfigure the country from the standpoint of the base of its political power in the big cities. Yet, room for the greatest amount of expansions reside outside the costal areas. An American with 500 - 700 million people would not be crowded. The population density of America is only 76 per square mile as compared with 134 in Europe and 203 in Asia. But in the Northeast of our country the population density is 767 per square mile and in California where its population is projected to be a rough 50 million, tomorrow, the density will shoot up to 1,050 per square mile. There is no place to go but the interior. How this fight is fought out is going to be interesting with changing sides. Perhaps a section of the environmentalist movement will oppose such expansion, rather than fight for their vision of a new society configuration. Who knows? Yet, the Southern fascist block this move through their historic ideological chains. Hence, the Republicans will become more Democrats to complete the historical process, that began with the settling of our country as a Southern nation. Seems to me, that here is the last great bubble to surpass all bubbles. Here is the final frontier. Interestingly the homeless movement and the growth of tent city America might be used as the vehicle of "conquering" the last frontier. April fools? Lets see what happens. WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 14:18:12 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 13:18:12 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] =?iso-8859-1?q?Trot-diaper_baby_biography=3A_Sa=EFd_Say?= =?iso-8859-1?q?rafiezadeh=2C?= Message-ID: <49D3CC04.4030601@gmail.com> Greg wrote: 'What can you expect from someone who works for Martha Stewart!' Butter cookies. Her recipe for them is really quite good. So, the answer is: butter cookies. david From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Apr 1 14:28:15 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:28:15 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) Message-ID: I'm still waiting for any of those who touted the alleged "Obama movement" to offer us a report card on how that's working out. Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Now available on your iPhone or BlackBerry http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Mobile1_042009 From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 14:34:41 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 13:34:41 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Military defeat/military victory Message-ID: <49D3CFE1.8070704@gmail.com> I'd also like to beg the Moderators indulgence and ask that *today* be the last day to discuss this and let everyone get a few more licks in on the dead horse of "dual defeatism", etc. I have no real differences with 99% of the people on this list who have taken an anti-imperialist position vis-a-vis the Malvinas War. It is a multi-faceted discussion even within the anti-British/US imperialism camp. It should be obvious that *everyone* in Latin America defended Argentina against British attempts to retake the Malvinas. The FSLN supporters in Nicaragua *intrinsically* knew the correct side in this battle. That should of been the end of Mr. Cloke's attempts to defend his countries dominance over the South Atlantic. 1. Within Argentina, there would always be a question of *why* the Junta launched the war. Prior to the retake attempt by the Junta, was there much clamor FOR them to do this? I doubt it. So there is this strategic issue that had to be settled by the Argentine masses in hindsight (going forward, there was little dissent over the issue of supporting their country against the Brits). 2. The bigger issue (perhaps) over revolutionary defeatism. I think this is, though, secondary, still to the point above. Win or lose, the Junta was going to be toast. I dissent from the usual "victory of a right-wing dictatorship in a battle against Imperialism means a victory for the revolution...". I've never actually seen this to be true and in almost *every* case the lost by such a regime usually means it's demise, imperialist or neo-colonial. Argentina is an example. So is Greece after the defeat of Greek forces against Turkey in Cyprus. Oh, I had the fortunate experience of working at NASCO in San Diego, one of the biggest shipyards in the US, during the Malvinas war. This shipyard was hot bed of communist activity having just ended a communist lead strike to victory a year before I got there. Many of my fellow pipefitters were from Ireland. They were all quite nationalist and many had SF ties although it wasn't a point for discussion specifically until they got to know me better. The foremen, however, were, it seemed, all from the big northern Ireland shipyard that had expelled it's nationalist minority from the workforce in the 1920s or so. The foreman were all Loyalists. It got to be a battle of the buttons in the ship yard with the Irish and left all wearing the blue and white "Argentina/Ireland victorious" buttons a local pub printed up vs the Union Jack buttons of the bosses. And yes, there was a big dust-up after work between us and them which helped let off steam for everyone. My only thoughts on all this. David From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 14:38:14 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> At this point, much better than the Bush movement. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: Eli Stephens To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 1:28:15 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) I'm still waiting for any of those who touted the alleged "Obama movement" to offer us a report card on how that's working out. Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Now available on your iPhone or BlackBerry http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Mobile1_042009 ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From Waistline2 at aol.com Wed Apr 1 14:39:05 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 16:39:05 EDT Subject: [Marxism] GM and Chrysler: Goodbye Yellow Brick Road. Message-ID: I am personally experiencing some anxiety and fear I have never known before. This is not pleasant. As a retired Chrysler worker - October 2001, the idea of the company not existing in 30 days is scary. The government only protects a small fraction of ones pension. And my check did not arrive today. At age 57, I just might have to get that ski mask out, kept in the trunk of the car. When the financial spokesperson of Ford announced, back in 2001/2 that we had entered an era of "profitless prosperity" - increasingly valueless production, he might have known what he was talking about. His speech was reported on Pen-L back when it was presented. The equity boyz run the show in auto and government. The industrial capitalist is dead . . . . long dead, and so am I. Chrysler had been reduced below 20,000 workers. When I hired in back in 1971, we stood at roughly 125,000 UAW members. The technology that is going to be embedded in the new generation of factories, producing a new generation of vehicles, will probably enable 30,000 to do what 125,000 once did, and this includes parts. Should have followed my dad to Ford. Didn't want to work under my father, so my older brother and I, with infinite wisdom, went to Chrysler. Plus, the great proletarian revolution was brewing in the Chrysler division and who did not want to earn their stripes alongside thick beefy arm proletarians? Well, my arms never got beefy, the revolution was given pink slips and the workforce as I had known it went into irreversible decline. Brother retired last May, with 40 years seniority and a union pension. A total pension of $7K a month is twice what I get. Probably should have done the union thing different. No union pension for me. Might have to move in with him. Should have stayed on the farm and listened to my old man. Goodbye yellow brick road.:-( Pardon, while I wash off the old ski mask. WL. _http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2009/03/obama-pushing-quick-surgical-big-auto. html_ (http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2009/03/obama-pushing-quick-surgical-big-auto.html) --------------------------------------------snip What is Team Obama smoking? It isn't to their advantage to have an unrealistic view of the process, yet the pronouncements strongly suggest they haven't done sufficient due diligence on what this entails. And consider this comment from a reader: The "Chapter 11" reorganization idea is an assumption. There is little contemporary evidence that a Chapter 11 reorganization of GM can succeed under the current system. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy liquidation is more likely. And there is no evidence Chrysler will do anything other than liquidate. It would be better if we were wrong, but this looks like Lehman redux. The powers that be are getting bailout pushback, and aren't willing to take any financial perps out, so by default it's Big Auto. And if they miscalculated, the consequences will be catastrophic. It won't simply be GM and Chrysler, but the parts makers, and the transplants will take hits due to the loss of suppliers. GM and Chrysler are not isolated players, but major components in a large ecosystem. There are no good answeres here, but the Administration does not appear to have thought this out (how many balls does Geithner have in the air, including the G20?). A miscalculation here would have major repercussions. But Andrew Mellon would be pleased. -raghu. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Apr 1 15:00:43 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:00:43 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) Message-ID: > A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." Quite good advice. The question, of course, is "encourage them to do what?" Encourage them to work for revolutionary change? Absolutely. Encourage them to work for another centrist Democrat masquerading as a liberal? Better you should encourage them to hit their head against the wall. It will only hurt for a short time. Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live?: Keep your life in sync. http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_allup_1a_explore_042009 From ellard.yow at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 15:08:11 2009 From: ellard.yow at gmail.com (Ellard Yow) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 16:08:11 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] World economy Message-ID: "World Bank Sees Global Contraction in 2009" by Annys Shin, Washington Post, April 1, 2009 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/31/ar2009033100621.html?hpid=sec=business From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:08:20 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:08:20 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> A centrist Democrat is still (marginally I agree) better than a rabid neocon.?It's not a matter of "working for". It's a tactical matter. Whatever flaws Obama has (they're many)?his election?has opened political space for the left. It is our task to exploit that opening but we're so weak and divided?we can't manage even that. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: Eli Stephens To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:00:43 PM Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) > A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." Quite good advice. The question, of course, is "encourage them to do what?" Encourage them to work for revolutionary change? Absolutely. Encourage them to work for another centrist Democrat masquerading as a liberal? Better you should encourage them to hit their head against the wall. It will only hurt for a short time. Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live?: Keep your life in sync. http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_allup_1a_explore_042009 ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 15:16:34 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 17:16:34 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > At this point, [the Obama 'movement' is] much better than the Bush movement. "Much" better? Really? How? One might say it's the diastole to the Bush systole. But frankly even that seems exaggerated. Re-branding, more like it. With a new logo and a few rough edges sanded down. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:25:30 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:25:30 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> Message-ID: <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Let's suppose we get national health insurance. Would that constitute a difference? It would to all the people without health insurance. That would be much better than what we have now. Is that the socialist revolution? Of course, not. But that was never?my expectation. The author of the article?was disappointed because he was disillusioned. I am not. Obama will do what we make him do. Otherwise, he'll do what his Wall?Street donors tell him to do.? ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: Michael Smith To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:16:34 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > At this point, [the Obama 'movement' is] much better than the Bush movement. "Much" better? Really? How? One might say it's the diastole to the Bush systole. But frankly even that seems exaggerated. Re-branding, more like it. With a new logo and a few rough edges sanded down. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 15:32:55 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 17:32:55 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> Really? Obama has opened up that space? Or has that space been opened by the overall economic conditions, and Obama is attempting to occupy that space and recuperate it before all hell, read class struggle, breaks out? And how is Obama filling that space-- by "honoring" the contracts of and to AIG, including bonuses as inviolable but dismissing out of hand, and at the same time, the contracts that the automakers have with workers? By expanding the war in Afghanistan/Pakistan, while promising to change the combat status of US brigades in Irag in 16 months? What exactly is anything other than the most centrist of centrist openings that Obama is seeking to open? ----- Original Message ----- From: "milongonsinga" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 5:08 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] (no subject) From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 15:34:07 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 17:34:07 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:25:30 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > Let's suppose we get national health insurance. Would that constitute a difference? Sure it would. But I'll believe it when I see it. Do you think that's going to happen? -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From johnedmundson at paradise.net.nz Wed Apr 1 15:36:40 2009 From: johnedmundson at paradise.net.nz (John) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 10:36:40 +1300 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> Message-ID: <1238621800.5886.18.camel@john-desktop> On Wed, 2009-04-01 at 17:16 -0400, Michael Smith wrote: > On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) > milongonsinga wrote: > > > At this point, [the Obama 'movement' is] much better than the Bush movement. I wonder if milongsinga read the post yesterday where the right wing blogger was celebrating Obama's Afghanistan/Pakistan policy. I think it's true. Obama is much better than Bush - much better at getting things done, much better at conducting war without raising too much opposition, much better at softening the blow when people lose their jobs. In New Zealand we've just (last November) had the traditionally conservative National Party elected after a decade of Labour Party rule. In the 80s Labour leapfrogged over National to enact the neo-liberalism that the long serving Nats couldn't bring themselves to do. They were much better at it for a lot of reasons, not least of which was the fact that the union movement rolled over. They didn't want to do anything to upset "our" government. By the time the Nats were reelected, the unions had been gutted by the neoliberal reforms and couldn't effectively fight the next round of attacks when National were reelected. And the same thing happened when Helen Clark's Labour government got in - no more neo-liberal attacks - they'd already been completed. It's the same old same old as they say. Sure, the 1984 Labour government did some good things - decriminalised homosexuality for example. But they also massively weakened the left. In the long run, we'd have been better off without the Labour Party and with a stronger left. I don't believe the election of Obama will open a significant window of opportunity for the left in the US. I hope I'm wrong. Cheers, John From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 15:42:26 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 17:42:26 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> Message-ID: <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> I don't know why anyone would think that Marxists are obligated to support, not reform of the bourgeoisie's system, but the bourgeoisie's own reforms. There is a difference-- a big difference. If the workers strike and struggle for health insurance, or universal health care-- of course we support that. But when the bourgeoisie offer up Medicare and Medicaid to debilitate any independent class-based movement, and to place the burden directly back upon the regressive tax systems of the various states, and to funnel tax dollars into bigger and greater corporate practices while overall access to essential health services does not improve for the poor and working class-- we do not, should not, support that. When workers agitate, demand an occupational safety administration, we should support that and "enhance" that demand by proposing such administration be responsible to the workers organizations themselves, and not to executive branch for mis-administration. But when Nixon proposes his OSHA, we are under no obligation to support that. We should not support Obama's health plan. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Smith" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 5:34 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) > On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:25:30 -0700 (PDT) > milongonsinga wrote: > >> Let's suppose we get national health insurance. Would that constitute a >> difference? > > Sure it would. But I'll believe it when I see it. Do you think that's > going to happen? > > -- > > Michael Smith > mjs at smithbowen.net > http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:47:05 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:47:05 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> As I recall, national health insurance wasn't on the table before his election. Withdrawal from Iraq (however flawed) wasn't on the table. The end to these ICE raids weren't on the table. I could go on. Those are substantive differences. Failure to acknowledge this is failure to?understand how even slight reforms under capitalism matter to the working class.?The problem with the left in this country is it's unwillingness to take the concerns of the people seriously. The Black Panther Party railed against police brutality and established breakfast programs because this is what mattered to the people. In the process, thousands became radicalized. Where is the left today??Our task is to continue to push this agenda. Obama's election has made that possible in a way that McCain's election would not. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: S. Artesian To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:32:55 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] (no subject) Really?? Obama has opened up that space?? Or has that space been opened by the overall economic conditions, and Obama is attempting to occupy that space and recuperate it before all hell, read class struggle, breaks out? And how is Obama filling that space-- by "honoring" the contracts of and to AIG, including bonuses as inviolable but dismissing out of hand, and at the same time, the contracts that the automakers have with? workers? By expanding the war in Afghanistan/Pakistan, while promising to change the combat status of US brigades in Irag in 16 months? What exactly is anything other than the most centrist of centrist openings that Obama is seeking to open? ----- Original Message ----- From: "milongonsinga" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 5:08 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] (no subject) ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:47:59 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:47:59 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> Message-ID: <491074.10055.qm@web110410.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> I'm not naive about it. It's going to take great effort on our part. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: Michael Smith To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:34:07 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:25:30 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > Let's suppose we get national health insurance. Would that constitute a difference? Sure it would. But I'll believe it when I see it. Do you think that's going to happen? -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:51:54 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:51:54 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <1238621800.5886.18.camel@john-desktop> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <1238621800.5886.18.camel@john-desktop> Message-ID: <631743.75071.qm@web110404.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> You may be wrong that Obama's election won't open a significant window for the left. But that would be our fault. Either way, decriminalizing homosexuality is no small thing, in the same way the Civil Rights movement here was no small thing. Each way is a blow against the repressive capacity of the state. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: John To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:36:40 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) On Wed, 2009-04-01 at 17:16 -0400, Michael Smith wrote: > On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) > milongonsinga wrote: > > > At this point, [the Obama 'movement' is] much better than the Bush movement. I wonder if milongsinga read the post yesterday where the right wing blogger was celebrating Obama's Afghanistan/Pakistan policy. I think it's true. Obama is much better than Bush - much better at getting things done, much better at conducting war without raising too much opposition, much better at softening the blow when people lose their jobs. In New Zealand we've just (last November) had the traditionally conservative National Party elected after a decade of Labour Party rule. In the 80s Labour leapfrogged over National to enact the neo-liberalism that the long serving Nats couldn't bring themselves to do. They were much better at it for a lot of reasons, not least of which was the fact that the union movement rolled over. They didn't want to do anything to upset "our" government. By the time the Nats were reelected, the unions had been gutted by the neoliberal reforms and couldn't effectively fight the next round of attacks when National were reelected. And the same thing happened when Helen Clark's Labour government got in - no more neo-liberal attacks - they'd already been completed. It's the same old same old as they say. Sure, the 1984 Labour government did some good things - decriminalised homosexuality for example. But they also massively weakened the left. In the long run, we'd have been better off without the Labour Party and with a stronger left. I don't believe the election of Obama will open a significant window of opportunity for the left in the US. I hope I'm wrong. Cheers, John ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 15:55:15 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:55:15 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <72374.56214.qm@web110415.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> We should?not support Obama's health insurance plan. We should push?to have our health insurance plan adopted. The fact we (the country) are?having this conversation makes it more possible to push a socialist plan. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: S. Artesian To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 2:42:26 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) I don't know why anyone would think that Marxists are obligated to support, not reform of the bourgeoisie's system, but the bourgeoisie's own reforms. There is a difference-- a big difference. If the workers strike and struggle for health insurance, or universal health care-- of course we support that.? But when the bourgeoisie offer up Medicare and Medicaid to debilitate any independent class-based movement, and to place the burden directly back upon the regressive tax systems of the various states, and to funnel tax dollars into bigger and greater corporate practices while overall access to essential health services does not improve for the poor and working class-- we do not, should not, support that. When workers agitate, demand an occupational safety administration, we should support that and "enhance" that demand by proposing such administration be responsible to the workers organizations themselves, and not to executive branch for mis-administration.? But when Nixon proposes his OSHA, we are under no obligation to support that. We should not support Obama's? health plan. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Smith" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 5:34 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) > On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:25:30 -0700 (PDT) > milongonsinga wrote: > >> Let's suppose we get national health insurance. Would that constitute a >> difference? > > Sure it would. But I'll believe it when I see it. Do you think that's > going to happen? > > -- > > Michael Smith > mjs at smithbowen.net > http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 16:02:25 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 18:02:25 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:47:05 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > As I recall, national health insurance wasn't on the table before his election. Romneycare -- that is, forcing people to buy health insurance -- certainly was, and that's what the current proposals amount to, as far as I can see. Corrections welcome. > Withdrawal from Iraq (however flawed) wasn't on the table. Nor is it now. > The end to these ICE raids weren't on the table. "End"? Please. http://lawprofessors.typepad.com/immigration/2009/03/ice-raids-is-there-a-policy-change.html: "ICE Raids: Is there a policy change? Spencer S. Hsu writes for the Washington Post: Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano has delayed a series of proposed immigration raids and other enforcement actions at U.S. workplaces in recent weeks, asking agents in her department to apply more scrutiny to the selection and investigation of targets as well as the timing of raids, federal officials said." > The > Black Panther Party railed against police brutality and established > breakfast programs because this is what mattered to the people. In > the process, thousands became radicalized. And radicals could still do that, if they wanted -- Obama or no Obama. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Wed Apr 1 16:12:07 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:12:07 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> Message-ID: <320862.66454.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Regarding Obama's healthcare proposal, as I understand it, so far, an expansion of Medicare is a possibility. ? As far as ICE is concerned: ? Spencer Hsu of the Washington Post also highlighted the possible new focus reports: Napolitano has sought to chart a middle course by ordering a review of which immigrants are targeted for arrest. While a policy is still under development, Napolitano has said she intends to focus more on prosecuting criminal cases of wrongdoing by companies. Analysts say they also think ICE may conduct fewer raids, focusing routine enforcement on civil infractions of worker eligibility verification rules. ? ? ? ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: Michael Smith To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 3:02:25 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] (no subject) On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:47:05 -0700 (PDT) milongonsinga wrote: > As I recall, national health insurance wasn't on the table before his election. Romneycare -- that is, forcing people to buy health insurance -- certainly was, and that's what the current proposals amount to, as far as I can see. Corrections welcome. > Withdrawal from Iraq (however flawed) wasn't on the table. Nor is it now. > The end to these ICE raids weren't on the table. "End"? Please. http://lawprofessors.typepad.com/immigration/2009/03/ice-raids-is-there-a-policy-change.html: "ICE Raids: Is there a policy change? Spencer S. Hsu writes for the Washington Post: Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano has delayed a series of proposed immigration raids and other enforcement actions at U.S. workplaces in recent weeks, asking agents in her department to apply more scrutiny to the selection and investigation of targets as well as the timing of raids, federal officials said." >? The > Black Panther Party railed against police brutality and established > breakfast programs because this is what mattered to the people. In > the process, thousands became radicalized.? And radicals could still do that, if they wanted -- Obama or no Obama. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com Wed Apr 1 16:14:41 2009 From: sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com (sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 18:14:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: <20090401221441.83B2220049@smtp.hushmail.com> Nada wrote: >I had the fortunate experience of working at NASCO in San >Diego, one of the biggest shipyards in the US, during >the Malvinas war. This shipyard was hot bed of communist >activity having just ended a communist lead strike to victory > a year before I got there. Was that the same time the Communist Workers Party militants were set up by an undercover cop? I know several of them were prosecuted on some type of charge but I do not know what their fate was. Had they been a part of theat communist leadership or was it another group? Somehow I don't think you are talking about the CPUSA. >Many of my fellow pipefitters were from Ireland. They were all >quite nationalist and many had SF ties although it wasn't a point >for discussion specifically until they got to know me better. One wonders what they think of the shinners now. Was NORAID active in San Diego? I believe they have now withered away to become the "Freinds of Sinn Fein." From jim.ferguson1917 at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 16:29:14 2009 From: jim.ferguson1917 at gmail.com (Jim Ferguson) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 18:29:14 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Pro-War Liberals not about to disappear writes Richard Seymour Message-ID: <181b16100904011529u75ff41cckc128869db10a193a@mail.gmail.com> http://socialistworker.co.uk/art.php?id=17513 Debate and Comment Humbling the hawks The liberals that supported Bush's wars have been forced to recant, but their ideology is not about to disappear, writes Richard Seymour ... The pro-imperialist liberals, once vociferous and united in defence of US wars, are in a mess. The invasion of Iraq, on which so many of them waged their moral and intellectual credibility, has led to horrifying bloodletting. Numerous defections to the anti-war camp have left interventionists out in the cold. In their isolation they have degenerated into spiteful Islamophobic rhetoric. In truth, this pathetic faction has never looked less politically viable. Many of these people backed George Bush in 2004 rather than tolerate John Kerry's mild criticisms of the Iraq war. But by 2008 almost all of them were supporting Barack Obama, a candidate who had opposed the "liberation" of Iraq. Christopher Hitchens, who never looked better than when being waterboarded on assignment for the magazine Vanity Fair, spent more than five years hounding opponents of the Iraq war as fascist sympathisers and "capitulationists". It must have felt like a betrayal for this newly minted American patriot to actually have to vote for one. Or think of Michael Ignatieff who, in his bid to become leader of the Canadian Liberals, was forced to recant his support for the Iraq war and his justifications for torture. This is a man who once celebrated the rise of a "humanitarian empire" and warned against the "dampening" of "imperial ardour". His own ardour is now tragically spent. As for the British liberals who organised themselves under the now defunct Euston Manifesto, the alliance seems ever more tenuous. Its co-founder, Observer columnist Nick Cohen, has veered toward the lunatic right. He can now be found reproducing racist claims about African immigrants spreading HIV, and indulging in bar room rants against multiculturalism. Like his guru Hitchens, he increasingly resembles the blimpish socialist turned Thatcherite Paul Johnson. As sensible as it is to mock such people, however, it would be prudent not to write off the ideas that they have articulated. Liberal arguments for empire are not about to disappear, because they are as old as liberalism itself. Liberalism emerged as part of the same historical moment as capitalism, colonialism, Atlantic slavery, and "race" theory. As such, liberals developed a distinctive set of justifications for empire. Their basic moral sanction for empire was that the conquered people were in a backward state of development and that the colonies would bring civilisation. Thus, while the liberal philosopher John Stuart Mill favoured extending the franchise to the British working class, he maintained that "despotism" was appropriate for "barbarians", "provided the end be their improvement". Such ideas were even articulated by some in the socialist and labour movements when they began to develop in the 19th century. British Fabians, who decisively shaped the Labour Party's colonial policy, strongly supported empire. They argued against self-government for "natives" on the grounds that parliamentary institutions were "as useless to them as a dynamo to a Caribbean". Even Labour's radical 1919 election manifesto contained a clause exalting Britain's duty to "the non-adult races". In fact pro-colonial opinion was common throughout the Second International alliance of socialist organisations at that time. Eduard Bernstein, the German social democrat, asserted that the colonised were "without exception better off" under colonial rule. Arguments such as these fell into disrepute for a number of reasons. First, the carnage of the First World War resulted in a massive realignment of the left. The anti-imperialist position of the Russian revolutionary Lenin and the Zimmerwald Left became the socialist mainstream, while the 1917 Russian Revolution boosted the anti-colonial movements. Second, the US emerged as the dominant world power just as decolonisation was underway. US statesmen wanted to forestall what they called "premature independence", but could not openly say so. But the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1990 saw the revival of earlier liberal arguments under the rubric of "humanitarian intervention". The "war on terror" has given many commentators the chance to openly call for empire. There is a simple political reason why liberal arguments for imperialism will tend to come to the fore ? most people reject the militaristic nationalism of the hard right. It is much easier to win people to war if you can persuade them that humane and democratic values are stake. This means that however ridiculous and exhausted the current generation of pro-war liberal sycophants appears to be, others will arise to take their place. And this is why the liberal hawks have found that they need Obama. The paradox is that although he was elected on an anti-war vote, he nevertheless represents the best chance for reconciling liberal opinion with imperialism. ... Richard Seymour is the author of The Liberal Defence Of Murder, published by Verso and available from Bookmarks, the socialist bookshop, for ?16.99. Phone 020 7637 1848 or go to ? www.bookmarksbookshop.co.uk to order. Richard also runs Lenin's Tomb ? go to ? leninology.blogspot.com From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 16:37:25 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 15:37:25 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: <49D3ECA5.9040709@gmail.com> Yes, the CWP. But not all of the CWPers took the bait of the FBI setup, however. The ones that remained, who were not set up or sent to jail, continued to lead or influence both of the two largest unions there: the Iron Workers and the IAM (I was in the latter). I think by this time the remnents were no longer in the CWP, I simply don't remember it's been too long now. I actually continued to work closely with the CWP in union organizing in Los Angeles area shipyards until they went *poof* during their entry into the Rainbow Coalition 1983/84. I never once saw a member of CPUSA in any labor involvement in San Diego during my time there. There were *other* Maoist or ex-Maoist/anti-Revisionist/pro-Moscow groups working at NASCO, including the the Workers Congress and Communist Labor Party. But no one could compete with the ex-or then current CWPers. Miguel Salas, the fired and purged Iron Workers president continued *everyday* to hold shift change mass-meetings in front of the gate at NASCO. It was quite amazing. His wife, Maria, ran unsuccessfully for union president of the IAM, my union, but she received about 45% of the vote. I supported and campaigned for her (even though I was on probation). If NORAID existed I wouldn't know. My relationship with the Irish there was at the level of the shop floor...or as we called it in the shipyard "on the keel"; at the local pro-Provo pub in San Diego or at their homes. That was the extent of it. David From johnedmundson at paradise.net.nz Wed Apr 1 16:38:09 2009 From: johnedmundson at paradise.net.nz (John) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:38:09 +1300 Subject: [Marxism] YADL In-Reply-To: <320862.66454.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> <320862.66454.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <1238625489.5886.35.camel@john-desktop> On Wed, 2009-04-01 at 14:51 -0700, milongonsinga wrote: > You may be wrong that Obama's election won't open a significant window > for the left. But that would be our fault. I think S. Artesian put it best saying the window has been opened anyway by actual material conditions - economic downturn etc. The election of Obama is in part a response to that. Obama is attempting to mitigate that and get the system back "normal". I'm not sure how that is an opportunity that wouldn't have existed anyway, or anything to celebrate. > Either way, decriminalizing homosexuality is no small thing, in the > same way the Civil Rights movement here was no small thing. Each way > is a blow against the repressive capacity of the state. Of course decriminalisation was a good thing. That's why I described it as such. The question is, was the election of a Labour government (NZ's approximate equivalent of the Dems) a good thing. Or more importantly, did it open up a window of opportunity for the left? On that question, the answer is unequivocal. The left withered during the period of Labour government, *even though* it was unleashing free market deregulation and neo-liberalism on an unprecedented scale. > As far as ICE is concerned: > Spencer Hsu of the Washington Post also highlighted the possible new > focus reports: Napolitano has sought to chart a middle course by > ordering a review of which immigrants are targeted for arrest. While a > policy is still under development, Napolitano has said she intends to > focus more on prosecuting criminal cases of wrongdoing by companies. > Analysts say they also think ICE may conduct fewer raids, focusing > routine enforcement on civil infractions of worker eligibility > verification rules. So fewer (but still some) "in your face" ICE raids, but more "routine enforcement". As I say, Obama will be better than Bush. Deportations will be below the radar instead of in such public view as it was before. I don't expect that life for the illegals will be substantially better. His Iraq withdrawal policy mirrors Bush's. Meanwhile the guy's escalating the war on Afghanistan and Pakistan in a way Bush didn't dare to - and he telegraphed that very clearly before the election. Those who wanted to believe just blocked their ears and closed their eyes. And don't start me on his Middle East policy . . . Cheers, John From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 16:47:38 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 18:47:38 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Latest Decoupler Message-ID: Watch out-- yuan about to replace the euro as the currency most likely to replace the dollar: "China passes the EU in High-tech exports The value of high-tech exports worldwide increased by an average of 5% a year between 2001 and 2006. This increase was mostly due to the rise of Chinese exports in world trade. Although in 2005 the EU was the leader in hightech exports, China took over the lead in 2006 followed by the United States, the EU-27 and Japan." full at: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-SF-09-025/EN/KS-SF-09-025-EN.PDF From jayroth6 at cox.net Wed Apr 1 17:47:42 2009 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 19:47:42 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Sharp example of rightwing populism: John Rich's "Shuttin' Down Detroit" Message-ID: <49D3FD1E.4000205@cox.net> http://mikeely.wordpress.com/ Video: John Rich?s ?Shuttin? Detroit Down? Posted by Mike E on April 1, 2009 Check out this sharp example of ?rightwing populism.? John Rich wrote anthems for John McCain during the election (?Raising McCain ?) and pro-military anthems (?The Good Lord and the Man ?). Now he is doing this populist protest song on the ?Wall Street Bankers? and the economic crisis. Merle Haggard compared it to ?Okie from Muskogee? (at least according to John Rich?s self-promotion). Rich already compares Treasury Secretary Geitner to Dracula , includes themes contrasting New York City and ?the real world.? I don?t think it will be long before the themes take an even more explicit ?anti-socialist takeover? edge. And yet, who can doubt that this is aimed at where many people live (and where many people are suffering)? For background: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/31/arts/music/31rich.html?_r=1&ref=music Protest From the Right Side of Country By JON CARAMANICA There?s no screaming on the first great song of the bailout era. No audible rage. No tears. Instead, on ?Shuttin? Detroit Down,? the country star John Rich, singing evenly, sounds perfectly levelheaded, as if he?d thought through his position thoroughly and acquired the peace of the righteous: I see all these big shots whining on my evening news About how they?re losing billions and it?s up to me and you To come running to The rescue ?The song is not depressing,? Mr. Rich said last week, in an interview in the rooftop bar of a hotel in Gramercy Park. ?The song is defiant.? And for contemporary Nashville, shockingly topical. Mr. Rich, 35, conceived and wrote ?Shuttin? Detroit Down? in late January, in a fit of pique after watching news accounts of the $1.2 million office remodeling by John Thain, the Merrill Lynch chief executive. Within two weeks it had been recorded, mastered and released to country radio stations, as well as added to his new album ?Son of a Preacher Man? (Warner Brothers Nashville), which had already been submitted to the label. It reflects not only Mr. Rich?s songwriting gifts ? he collaborated on the verses with the longtime country singer John Anderson ? but also his acumen in gauging and channeling the mood of the country, aggressively striking a note of conservative populism rarely seen in any genre of pop since country music?s response to Sept. 11. (The video, which features Mickey Rourke and Kris Kristofferson, will be released shortly.) But even though Mr. Rich?s subject matter is au courant, his tropes are familiar country tugs of war: urban versus rural, modern versus traditional, white collar versus blue. The most bracing moment on ?Shuttin? Detroit Down? comes not when Mr. Rich points a finger at those ?living it up on Wall Street in that New York City town,? but when he reflects on the little guy: ?Well that old man?s been working in that plant most all his life/ Now his pension plan?s been cut in half and he can?t afford to die,? his voice dropping a half-step on the last word to indicate where the real locus of tragedy resides. Mr. Rich sees the song as being in the us-versus-them tradition of ?Okie From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 18:05:38 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 11:05:38 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] France: Four Caterpillar bosses held hostage Message-ID: <2c6145850904011705la58b2d2i72d836f0e6526634@mail.gmail.com> http://www.smh.com.au/world/caterpillar-bosses-held-hostage-20090401-9js0.html -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" ? Jarvis Cocker "The basis of optimism is sheer terror" ? Oscar Wilde From jbustelo at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 18:09:38 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 20:09:38 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] On the census: What have they been smoking!? In-Reply-To: <01E57A16-92A7-4092-8B9A-6A093B5B7BC7@gmail.com> References: <49D2C4CB.1040803@gmail.com><92E21B955FC74B95815E40B717B9BE4D@Nautilus><49D2D4A0.4010904@ix.netcom.com><6E4E0873-4368-4AAC-B2E4-20388537DF70@gmail.com><20b1e36e0903312031w29292726xfaed0e8b07568aa3@mail.gmail.com><87vdpp9fms.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> <01E57A16-92A7-4092-8B9A-6A093B5B7BC7@gmail.com> Message-ID: From jbustelo at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 18:21:42 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 20:21:42 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> S Artesian writes: "If the workers strike and struggle for health insurance, or universal health care-- of course we support that. But when the bourgeoisie offer up Medicare and Medicaid to debilitate any independent class-based movement, and to place the burden directly back upon the regressive tax systems of the various states, and to funnel tax dollars into bigger and greater corporate practices while overall access to essential health services does not improve for the poor and working class-- we do not, should not, support that. "When workers agitate, demand an occupational safety administration, we should support that and "enhance" that demand by proposing such administration be responsible to the workers organizations themselves, and not to executive branch for mis-administration. But when Nixon proposes his OSHA, we are under no obligation to support that." I think S Artesian has hit the nail on the head here -- unwittingly -- by placing the focus on the struggles by workers for concessions and reforms from the bourgeoisie. There are no such struggles/movements in the United States, not on a scale involving at least a sliver of the masses. So the question isn't really why support a narrow, limited, bourgeois reform INSTEAD of a class movement fighting for much more. Those sorts of movements are PRECISELY what we don't have. Joaquin From jonathan.flanders at verizon.net Wed Apr 1 18:32:46 2009 From: jonathan.flanders at verizon.net (Jon Flanders) Date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 20:32:46 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Laid Off Workers in N. Ireland Occupy their Factory Message-ID: <1238632366.5467.24.camel@localhost> I think we can safely say now that there is an international trend for factory occupations. Jon Flanders news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/7974454.stm Sacked workers occupy car factory Employees are continuing their protest at a factory in west Belfast. More than 100 workers have staged a sit-in, the Unite trade union has said. Earlier, it was announced that 565 staff would go at Visteon car components plants across the UK. Most of the jobs have been lost with immediate effect. Two hundred jobs will go at the Belfast factory. KPMG said it had no alternative but to close the factory and two others in Basildon and Enfield in England. Administrators have been called in to the factory which is the former Ford plant. Visteon has a total workforce of 600 in the United Kingdom. Unite convenor John Maguire said the workers at the plant had "been treated disgracefully". "We have been left with no choice but to occupy the factory to save our jobs and to defend jobs for the people of Belfast," he said. ? Ford have a moral responsibility to these people and they are avoiding any responsibility ? Davy McMurray Unite trade union The company in the UK had been waiting to hear if Visteon in America would continue to prop up its three plants. West Belfast MP Gerry Adams expressed his "deep disappointment". "Sinn F?in has been liaising closely with the management of Visteon and with the local workforce. "Ford are directly implicated in the future of the Belfast plant, as its sole customer and former owner. If the local workforce is to be told that the plant no longer has a future, Sinn F?in will insist that the management of Ford explain this fate," he said. Davy McMurray, regional organiser for Unite, said he understood that a handful of workers would be kept on to run the plant down before they too lose their jobs. Mr McMurray said the way the job cuts were announced was "brutal." "The administrators just came in, told them they were in administration and their employment was terminated. These people are going to be put out on the street tonight." He called on Ford, as the "sole recipient" of Visteon parts, to show generosity. 'Body blow' "Ford have a moral responsibility to these people and they are avoiding any responsibility," he said. He added that they should receive Ford redundancy packages." SDLP MLA for west Belfast Alex Attwood said it is a "body blow to the area". "The loss of 210 jobs, part of our much needed manufacturing base, is not the news we want to hear," he said. Visteon took over the Ford plant in west Belfast in 2000. It said the remaining employees would assist the administrators in "the orderly wind down of the business". It added that the UK business had not been profitable "since its incorporation in 2000" and Visteon UK's reported losses totalled ?669m. John Hansen, joint administrator, said: "The entire automotive supply chain has been under pressure for a number of years." From jbustelo at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 18:43:05 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 20:43:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad><894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> Message-ID: <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> Michael Smith quotes: > The > Black Panther Party railed against police brutality and established > breakfast programs because this is what mattered to the people. In the > process, thousands became radicalized. and then comments: "And radicals could still do that, if they wanted -- Obama or no Obama." This is what most troubles me about the left -- all of it. The Black Panthers were a party with a mass base and audience that grew out of a decade-long upsurge of struggles in Black communities across the country. "Radicals" can't "still do that," first, because the overwhelming majority are not Black, but even more, because the upsurge in the Black community does not exist, nor has the community gone through a decade of mass struggles like those that preceded the emergence of the Panthers and prepared the ground for an organization like that to quickly establish a mass base. A lot of the discussions here suffer from this idealist Guevaraism -- in traditional Guevaraism, it was we just need to apply Cuban tactics to win. The problem was that without Cuban conditions, and most especially the implantation and roots of the July 26 Movement, its prestige and following, Cuban tactics couldn't work. Now we say, let's replicate the tactics of the Panthers, or the anti-Vietnam War Movement, or the trade union organizing of the 1930s, but unfortunately history has not provided us with the sorts of circumstances which made those past efforts significant or successful. Joaquin From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 19:46:43 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 21:46:43 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] (no subject) In-Reply-To: <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> Message-ID: <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> On Wed, 1 Apr 2009 20:43:05 -0400 "Joaquin Bustelo" wrote: > Michael Smith quotes: > > > The > > Black Panther Party railed against police brutality and established > > breakfast programs... > > and then comments: "And radicals could still do that, if they wanted -- > Obama or no Obama." > "Radicals" can't "still do that," first, because the overwhelming majority > are not Black, but even more, because the upsurge in the Black community > does not exist Indeed, the conditions aren't so propitious. But does that really mean that all we're left with is Waiting For Gobama? God, I hope not. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 19:54:06 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 21:54:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> Message-ID: Not so unwittingly. Yes, such a movement is yet to be articulated except-- except in 2006 on May 1, hundreds of thousands, millions of immigrant laborers took to the streets and in fact pushed their own reform program, and.... and unfortunately, the bourgeoisie knew what was at stake and came down as hard as possible, which was pretty hard, again because there was not that "deepening" and transformation of the struggle from one of formal "democracy," i.e. "rights," and into class power.... I think the entire keep the collapse of accumulation from becoming unrelieved barbarism is in just that animation and reanimation of the struggle of immigrant labor as just that, immigrant and labor, that has been so essential to capitalist reproduction since 1992. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 8:21 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) From markalause at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 19:57:52 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 21:57:52 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> Message-ID: Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > > I think S Artesian has hit the nail on the head here -- unwittingly -- by > placing the focus on the struggles by workers for concessions and reforms > from the bourgeoisie. > > There are no such struggles/movements in the United States, not on a scale > involving at least a sliver of the masses. So the question isn't really why > support a narrow, limited, bourgeois reform INSTEAD of a class movement > fighting for much more. Those sorts of movements are PRECISELY what we don't > have. > This argument makes me wince, largely because there's more truth to Joaquin's argument than I want to admit. I don't think "class" is outmoded or that race is any more effective in cultivating a movement consciousness. I'm astounded that, with all the jolts, the people remain pretty complacent. Faith that Washington can do something effective seems to be sustaining them. The Obama administration has, indeed, tried nothing that's reached beyond the realm of Bush or Clinton. And the solutions that didn't work for them won't work any better for him. For this reason--more than the nonexistent demonstrations of millions of angry workers--he will likely have to reach beyond to sustain what he can of that faith that keeps the masses relatively quiet. ML From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 21:46:07 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 23:46:07 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> Message-ID: <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> Wait, I thought there was supposed to be some sort of movement around Obama, not that I ever argued that. I thought there were masses absolutely reanimated, enthused about the prospects for taking action, not that I ever argued that. I thought there was supposed to be a way, "we" could link with those enthusiastic moving masses as long as we weren't too "critical" too belligerent in our Marxism, in our opposition to the soft and fuzzy era of good feelings, not that I ever argued that... But there were those that did... and so it's not out of line to ask them to account for the sudden pain they are now betraying... What happened? Why so glum, chum? Why so sad, lad? Why so blue, Lou? Why the frown, clown? It has been less than 3 months since Mr. Goodbar-ack has occupied the oval office... so what happened to that movement? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Lause" To: Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 9:57 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) > > This argument makes me wince, largely because there's more truth to > Joaquin's argument than I want to admit. I don't think "class" is > outmoded or that race is any more effective in cultivating a movement > consciousness. I'm astounded that, with all the jolts, the people > remain pretty complacent. > > Faith that Washington can do something effective seems to be sustaining > them. > > The Obama administration has, indeed, tried nothing that's reached > beyond the realm of Bush or Clinton. And the solutions that didn't > work for them won't work any better for him. For this reason--more > than the nonexistent demonstrations of millions of angry workers--he > will likely have to reach beyond to sustain what he can of that faith > that keeps the masses relatively quiet. > > ML From markalause at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 22:01:03 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 00:01:03 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: S. Artesian wrote: > > Wait, I thought there was supposed to be some sort of movement around Obama, > not that I ever argued that. ?I thought there were masses absolutely > reanimated, ?enthused about the prospects for taking action, not that I ever > argued that. ?I thought there was supposed to be a way, "we" could link with > those enthusiastic moving masses as long as we weren't too "critical" too > belligerent in our ?Marxism, in our opposition to the soft and fuzzy era of > good feelings, not that I ever argued that... > Setting aside the straw-stuffed "absolutely," the enthusiasm of Obama supporters was real enough, but I don't think that enthusiasm for a capitalist politician constitutes a "movement." At the same time, I don't think it's so simple as to see that as precluding a movement or preventing a movement. The dissipation of those aspirations and enthusiasms are capable of fueling a movement that will reach far beyond our experience, but we'll have to see.... However, we're not the only ones that understand this process. Obama and his people have to produce results to maintain the approval of that base. As I've said repeatedly, what they're doing now just isn't going to cut it, but I suspect they won't move in the direction of any real innovations until they absolutely have to start doing so... ML From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Apr 1 22:21:16 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 00:21:16 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: Certainly agree that enthusiasm for a capitalist politician does not and did not constitute a movement; nor did it constitute an opening, a space, an opportunity.... etc. etc. It did constitute one trick bag in the bag of tricks called recuperation. Oh yeah, the Obamaists have to produce results all right. Just like the election produced its result. Guess what-- they have produced the necessary results. They have done what they were bankrolled to do-- which was to roll the bankroll back to the banks. What they are doing is in fact cutting it; tailoring the cloth just as the bourgeoisie selected them to tailor. Real innovation? Ah yes, Obama is going to have his FDR moment any day now, and I'm sure hundreds of leftists will be lining up to get a shot at the parallel Schlesinger moment. Never happen. There is no innovation the representatives of this ruling class can, will, or even care to attempt, that will have a material impact on the predicament of capital. The belief that "if forced, they'll do something..." is, at best, cognitive dissonance. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Lause" To: Sent: Thursday, April 02, 2009 12:01 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) From epoliticus at gmail.com Wed Apr 1 22:33:19 2009 From: epoliticus at gmail.com (Politicus E.) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 00:33:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Man killed at London G20 demonstrations Message-ID: Does anyone have much useful information about the circumstances of his death? My usual sources are dry on this issue. Of course, the cops probably killed him, but I mean something beyond this. epoliticus From mjs at smithbowen.net Wed Apr 1 22:50:26 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 00:50:26 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: References: <26159.69100.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> On Thu, 2 Apr 2009 00:01:03 -0400 Mark Lause wrote: > Obama > and his people have to produce results to maintain the approval of > that base. No they don't. Four years from now Obie's "base" will be snidely asking us, "I suppose you think McCain would have done better?" As for the hapless voters -- Obie doesn't have to have their approval; he just has to appear slightly less awful than whatever scaly stertorous gill-man the Republicans come up with. It's like the old joke -- "I don't have to outrun the bear. I just have to outrun *you*. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From srobin21 at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 00:16:28 2009 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 22:16:28 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] The US Supreme Court closes the court house door to union members Message-ID: <016e01c9b35a$8fb80480$54f2fea9@noir> (If you belong to a union and your employer discriminates against you based upon age, sex, race, religion or disability, you no longer have the right to sue the employer in court, so says the US Supreme Court in 14 Penn Plaza v. Pyett, 07-581, 08 C.D.O.S. 4103. If the union collective bargaining agreement has an anti-discrimination clause, as nearly all do, your sole remedy may be through the collective bargaining agreement's grievance system - and you can't file a lawsuit. That means you can file a grievance but only the union itself has a right to take your complaint to arbitration. If the union decides not to go to arbitration, there is no recourse. Even if the union does the right thing and arbitrates your case, you will probably not be able to recover what you could in a civil lawsuit - emotional distress and punitive damages. (The 14 Penn Plaza case pertains to the Federal anti-Age Discrimination law, but its reasoning may apply to other Federal discrimination statutes as well as various state law remedies. Literally, the court house door has been closed to union members. SR) Union Contracts Can Limit Bias Suits, High Court Says By Greg Stohr Bloomberg April 1, 2009 April 1 -- Workers can't sue for age discrimination when the union representing them has agreed that any bias claims should go to arbitration rather than court, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled. The justices, voting 5-4, ruled in favor of Temco Services Industries Inc. on a discrimination lawsuit by three men who were demoted from positions as night watchmen at a New York City office building. The suit invokes the U.S. Age Discrimination in Employment Act. "Congress has chosen to allow arbitration of ADEA claims," Justice Clarence Thomas wrote for the majority. "The judiciary must respect that choice." The court's reasoning may also let unions and companies direct other types of discrimination suits into arbitration. One of the dissenting justices, John Paul Stevens, said the provisions in the ADEA are "not meaningfully distinguishable" from those in Title VII, the main federal statute targeting race and gender discrimination. Thomas left open the possibility that an employee might be able to sue when a union refuses to press an arbitration grievance on the worker's behalf -- something the three workers say occurred in the Temco case. Thomas said that a "substantive waiver of federally protected civil rights will not be enforced." That reasoning might limit the practical impact of the case, according to another dissenter, Justice David Souter. He said that in most cases "the union controls access to and presentation of employees' claims in arbitration." Divided Court The case nonetheless left the court ideologically divided, with the four dissenters accusing the majority justices of substituting their policy preferences for those of Congress. Justices Stevens, Souter, Stephen Breyer and Ruth Bader Ginsburg said the majority effectively overruled parts of a 1974 Supreme Court decision that said unionized employees can press discrimination suits in court even after putting them before an arbitrator. "It is for Congress, rather than this court, to reassess the policy arguments favoring arbitration and revise the relevant provisions to reflect its views," Stevens wrote. Chief Justice John Roberts and Justices Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy and Samuel Alito joined Thomas's opinion. A federal appeals court had ruled that workers aren't bound by collective bargaining agreements that prevent employees from suing under federal discrimination laws. Temco Workers The three workers, all Temco employees, lost their positions as watchmen in 2003 when the building's owner started using licensed security guards provided by another company. The men were reassigned to positions as night porters and light-duty cleaners in the building. The men sued Temco and the property owner, 14 Penn Plaza LLC. New York-based Temco is a building services and cleaning contractor. The workers were covered under a collective bargaining agreement struck by the Service Employees International Union and the group that bargains on behalf of the New York real estate industry. The workers' Supreme Court lawyer, David Frederick, said the biggest impact of the decision might come in negotiations over collective bargaining agreements. "It raises the stakes for what statutory claims are subject to arbitration," he said in an e-mail. The ruling "may end up having more of an effect in the negotiations over a CBA than in litigation over claims arising under the agreement." Temco's lawyer, Paul Salvatore, said the ruling "firmly enshrines in the law the important principle that collective bargaining arbitration agreements are every bit as valid and enforceable as those covering employment discrimination claims in the non-unionized workplace." The case is 14 Penn Plaza v. Pyett, 07-581. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=a5YUQNTQA_AM&refer=us For a summary of the decision itself see: http://www.law.com/jsp/ca/PubArticleCA.jsp?id=1202429590150 This email was cleaned by emailStripper, available for free from http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 00:13:32 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 02:13:32 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> Message-ID: We'll see. I think a historical materialist should see society as a dynamic process, and avoid these faith-based generalizations about what will always be the case and what will never happen.... Political coalitions are never simple and homogeneous even if they usually manage to pretend to be, and the facade becomes more difficult when they're facing rough times. Nor can I share the cynicism that the voters who elected Obama are going to throw the same arguments at us in four years if they don't have something to show for it.... Finally, there are immense upheavals in the works outside of the US that are going to provide living models of movements that will weigh more heavily than what is still pretty much talk here.... Nothing done now is going to resolve the economic collapse and that means that much will have to be kept in play. However, until we have some more concrete developments that might give us a better indication of how dynamic or fluid the situation is or may become. Without that, having another go-around over these issues will be about as useful as playing with a Ouija board. ML From shmage at pipeline.com Thu Apr 2 06:36:00 2009 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 08:36:00 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] On the census: What have they been smoking!? In-Reply-To: References: <49D2C4CB.1040803@gmail.com><92E21B955FC74B95815E40B717B9BE4D@Nautilus><49D2D4A0.4010904@ix.netcom.com><6E4E0873-4368-4AAC-B2E4-20388537DF70@gmail.com><20b1e36e0903312031w29292726xfaed0e8b07568aa3@mail.gmail.com><87vdpp9fms.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> <01E57A16-92A7-4092-8B9A-6A093B5B7BC7@gmail.com> Message-ID: <8C1DCE6F-AB88-44D4-A3A1-DD42C8AC4927@pipeline.com> On Apr 1, 2009, at 8:09 PM, Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > > And Latino organizations and individuals who take government/ > corporate money > to pimp for and promote the census in our communities should > remember that > the last guy to do this got 30 pieces of silver, and think about > Judas's > fate. Why end with the oldest and vilest of antisemitic tropes? Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From anthony.boynton at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 06:58:31 2009 From: anthony.boynton at gmail.com (Anthony Boynton) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 07:58:31 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?China_Vies_to_Be_World=92s_Leader_in_E?= =?windows-1252?q?lectric_Cars?= Message-ID: <7b8a676d0904020558r17ee9597t7c58dbfbc7a9504a@mail.gmail.com> *China** Vies to Be World?s Leader in Electric Cars* NYT By KEITH BRADSHER April 1, 2009 TIANJIN, China ? Chinese leaders have adopted a plan aimed at turning the country into one of the leading producers of hybrid and all-electric vehicles within three years, and making it the world leader in electric cars and buses after that. Chinese leaders have adopted a plan aimed at turning the country into one of the leading producers of hybrid and all-electric vehicles within three years. The goal, which radiates from the very top of the Chinese government, suggests that Detroit?s Big Three, already struggling to stay alive, will face even stiffer foreign competition on the next field of automotive technology than they do today. ?China is well positioned to lead in this,? said David Tulauskas, director of China government policy at General Motors. To some extent, China is making a virtue of a liability. It is behind the United States, Japan and other countries when it comes to making gas-powered vehicles, but by skipping the current technology, China hopes to get a jump on the next. Japan is the market leader in hybrids today, which run on both electricity and gasoline, with cars like the Toyota Prius and Honda Insight. The United States has been a laggard in alternative vehicles. G.M.?s plug-in hybrid Chevrolet Volt is scheduled to go on sale next year, and will be assembled in Michigan using rechargeable batteries imported from LG in South Korea. China?s intention, in addition to creating a world-leading industry that will produce jobs and exports, is to reduce urban pollution and decrease its dependence on oil, which comes from the Mideast and travels over sea routes controlled by the United States Navy. But electric vehicles may do little to clear the country?s smog-darkened sky or curb its rapidly rising emissions of global warming gases. China gets three-fourths of its electricity from coal, which produces more soot and more greenhouse gases than other fuels. A report by McKinsey & Company last autumn estimated that replacing a gasoline-powered car with a similar-size electric car in China would reduce greenhouse emissions by only 19 percent. It would reduce urban pollution, however, by shifting the source of smog from car exhaust pipes to power plants, which are often located outside cities. Beyond manufacturing, subsidies of up to $8,800 are being offered to taxi fleets and local government agencies in 13 Chinese cities for each hybrid or all-electric vehicle they purchase. The state electricity grid has been ordered to set up electric car charging stations in Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin. Government research subsidies for electric car designs are increasing rapidly. And an interagency panel is planning tax credits for consumers who buy alternative energy vehicles. China wants to raise its annual production capacity to 500,000 hybrid or all-electric cars and buses by the end of 2011, from 2,100 last year, government officials and Chinese auto executives said. By comparison, CSM Worldwide, a consulting firm that does forecasts for automakers, predicts that Japan and South Korea together will be producing 1.1 million hybrid or all-electric light vehicles by then and North America will be making 267,000. The United States Department of Energy has its own $25 billion program to develop electric-powered cars and improve battery technology, and will receive another $2 billion for battery development as part of the economic stimulus program enacted by Congress. Premier Wen Jiabao highlighted the importance of electric cars two years ago with his unlikely choice to become minister of science and technology: Wan Gang, a Shanghai-born former Audi auto engineer in Germany who later became the chief scientist for the Chinese government?s research panel on electric vehicles. Mr. Wan is the first minister in at least three decades who is not a member of the Communist Party. And Premier Wen has his own connection to the electric car industry. He was born and grew up here in Tianjin, the longtime capital of China?s battery industry, 70 miles southeast of Beijing. Tianjin has thrived in the six years since Mr. Wen became premier. It now has China?s first bullet train service (to Beijing), a new Airbus factory and an immaculate new airport. Tianjin has also received a surge of research subsidies for enterprises like the Tianjin-Qingyuan Electric Vehicle Company. Electric cars have several practical advantages in China. Intercity driving is rare. Commutes are fairly short and frequently at low speeds because of traffic jams. So the limitations of all-electric cars ? the latest models in China have a top speed of 60 miles an hour and a range of 120 miles between charges ? are less of a problem. First-time car buyers also make up four-fifths of the Chinese market, and these buyers have not yet grown accustomed to the greater power and range of gasoline-powered cars. But the electric car industry faces several obstacles here too. Most urban Chinese live in apartments, and cannot install recharging devices in driveways, so more public charging centers need to be set up. Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries also have a poor reputation in China. Counterfeit lithium-ion batteries in cellphones occasionally explode, causing injuries. And Sony had to recall genuine lithium-ion batteries in laptops in 2006 and 2008 after some overheated and caught fire or exploded. These safety problems have been associated with lithium-ion cobalt batteries, however, not the more chemically stable lithium-ion phosphate batteries now being adapted to automotive use. The tougher challenge is that all lithium-ion batteries are expensive, whether made with cobalt or phosphate. That will be a hurdle for thrifty Chinese consumers, especially if gas prices stay relatively low compared to their highs last summer. China is tackling the challenges with the same tools that helped it speed industrialization and put on the Olympics: immense amounts of energy, money and people. BYD has 5,000 auto engineers and an equal number of battery engineers, most of them living at its headquarters in Shenzhen in a cluster of 15 yellow apartment buildings, each 18 stories high. Young engineers earn less than $600 a month, including benefits. When Tianjin-Qingyuan puts its entirely battery-powered Saibao midsize sedan on sale this autumn, the body will come from a sedan that normally sells for $14,600 when equipped with a gasoline engine. But the engine and gas tank will be replaced with a $14,000 battery pack and electric motor, said Wu Zhixin, the company?s general manager. That means the retail price will nearly double, to almost $30,000. Even if the government awards the maximum subsidy of $8,800 to buyers, that is a hefty premium. Large-scale production could drive down the cost of the battery pack and electric motor by 30 or 40 percent, still leaving electric cars more expensive than gasoline-powered ones, Mr. Wu said. But Mr. Wu has plenty of money to pursue improvements. He interrupted an interview at his company?s headquarters on Thursday to take a call on his cellphone, politely declined an offer from the caller, and hung up. The general manager of a state-controlled bank had called to ask if he needed a loan, he explained. From marvgandall at videotron.ca Thu Apr 2 06:58:06 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 08:58:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> Message-ID: Mark writes: > We'll see. I think a historical materialist should see society as a > dynamic process, and avoid these faith-based generalizations about > what will always be the case and what will never happen.... Political > coalitions are never simple and homogeneous even if they usually > manage to pretend to be, and the facade becomes more difficult when > they're facing rough times. Nor can I share the cynicism that the > voters who elected Obama are going to throw the same arguments at us > in four years if they don't have something to show for it.... > Finally, there are immense upheavals in the works outside of the US > that are going to provide living models of movements that will weigh > more heavily than what is still pretty much talk here.... ==================================== Let's recall also that there was an absence of mass action in the early years of the Great Depression. The working class was overwhelmed by the abrupt deterioration of the economy and the soaring rate of job losses, wage cuts, and home evictions. It was natural that workers in these circumstances would scramble as individuals to save themselves and their families. They had little choice. Contracting economies = labour surpluses, lack of working class confidence, declining unions. Given their inability to act collectively in the workplace, it was natural also that working people would invest all of their hopes and energies in electoral action and a new Democratic administration promising change and recovery. It was only when the economy began recovering that the possibility for a higher level of organized mass action, particularly in the industrial arena, presented itself. Recovering economies = labour shortages, increased working class confidence, expanding unions and greater militancy. The general level of political consciousness of the American working class was no higher and possibly lower at the onset of the 30's depression than it is today. What differed immensely, of course, was that there was a vigorous and growing international socialist movement embedded in the unions and other working class organizations, whose influence extended even into the US. CP and other socialist activists in the unions and other mass organizations became the catalysts and organizers of the subsequent upsurge. There is no longer an international working class left, though it can't be ruled out that today's tiny sects could grow rapidly in the context of increased working class confidence resulting from renewed hiring and an angry determination to fundamentally change a system which produced the chaos. As Mark says, we'll see, it's a process, and one in which it's best to avoid either triumphalist or despairing faith-based generalizations. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 07:19:11 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:19:11 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] George Soros: "I'm having a very good crisis"--Hungary less so Message-ID: <49D4BB4F.2000501@panix.com> http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1164771/Im-having-good-crisis-says-hedge-fund-manager-1billion-world-plunged-recession.html 'I'm having a very good crisis,' says Soros as hedge fund managers make billions off recession By Mail Foreign Service George Soros said the current economic crisis has been the culmination of his life's work A hedge fund manager who predicted the global credit crunch has said the financial crisis has been 'stimulating' and the culmination of his life's work. George Soros, who predicted the global financial crisis twice before, was one of the few people to anticipate and prepare for the current economic collapse. Mr Soros said his prediction meant he was better able to brace his Quantum investment fund against the gloabal storm. But other investors failed to take notice of his prediction and his decision to come out of retirement in 2007 to manage the fund made him $US2.9 billion. And while the financial crisis continued to deepen across the globe, the 78-year-old still managed to make $1.1 billion last year. 'It is, in a way, the culminating point of my life?s work,' he told national newspaper The Australian. Soros is one of 25, top hedge fund managers from across Wall Street who have defied the credit crunch crisis to reap a total of $11.6billion (?7.9bn) last year. --- The Guardian (London) January 21, 1994 INSIDE STORY: THE SPECULATOR; Three years ago he was just another Wall Street drone. He amassed fortune but little fame. Then George Soros began to invest in Eastern Europe, gambling on people instead of money. Today, the man whose currency dealing forced Britain out of the EMS, holds uncanny sway over 22 countries. Michael Lewis joined him on a whirlwiind trip round the Soros Empire By MICHAEL LEWIS (clip) Soros had boyhood friends in Hungary put him in touch with Hungary's leading dissidents: Istvan Rev, Miklos Haraszti, the coincidentally named Janos Kis. Separately, Soros befriended a woman named Annette Laborey, who since 1974 had been running from Paris an underground network of nonconformists from Eastern Europe. "In those days," recalled Laborey, seated beside me on Soros's jet, "the only capital was the network of confidence and trust. George came to me and said, 'How much do you need?' I said, '$ 10,000 would be really helpful.' He looked at me and he said, 'Annette, you must think larger.' " And for the next few years she did, funnelling Soros's (anonymous) money into her network. IN 1984 Soros opened his first office, in Budapest, and began all manner of subversive activities for which he is temperamentally very well-equipped. "I started by trying to create small cracks in the monolithic structure which goes under the name of communism, in the belief that in a rigid structure even a small crack can have a devastating effect," he wrote in Opening The Soviet System. "As the cracks grew, so did my efforts until they came to take up most of my time." Says Liz Lorant, who worked with Soros from the start: "It was the excitement of what we got away with [that is irreplaceable]. We got away with murder. [For example] at that time Xerox machines were under lock and key. That was the way it was. In Romania you had to register a typewriter with the police. Well, we just flooded the whole damn country with Xerox machines so that the rules became meaningless." In short, by the time the dust settled over the Berlin Wall - boom! bust! - Soros had accumulated a highly-charged portfolio of gratitude. The Great White Gods of Eastern Europe - Havel, Michnik, Kis, Haraszti - were all in his debt. So were all sorts of lesser-known, highly motivated people wending their way to high political office. --- http://news.id.msn.com/business/article.aspx?cp-documentid=2954977 Record fine for Soros Fund over Hungarian transactions Hungary's financial supervisory watchdog announced Friday it had slapped a 1.6-million-euro fine on an investment fund founded by US billionaire George Soros, for manipulating the market. The PSzAF said it had fined Soros Fund Management LLC for transactions on the Budapest stock exchange on October 9 that led to a "significant loss in value" of Hungarian OTP bank stocks, which fell in days from 4,000 forint (13.2 euros, 17.86 dollars) to 2,500 forint. The PSzAF "is imposing a 489-million-forint fine on Soros Fund Management LLC... for violating the rules regarding the illegal manipulation of financial markets," the supervisory authority said in a statement on its Internet site. The Soros Fund has 30 days to pay this record fine. The PSzAF said the fund started putting OTP shares up for sale at 4:27 pm on October 9, just minutes before closing. "The timing, the number and the effects of these transactions on the market point without any doubt to a an illegal market manipulation," it added. OTP, Hungary's biggest bank, was already hit hard by the financial crisis, like many other banks, but then saw its share value crumble in a few days after October 9. In a statement Friday, Hungarian-born Soros responded he had been informed of the fine but insisted that he was not involved in the transactions. "I no longer control the Soros Fund Management's operations, I retired last year and now only oversee the transactions to do with my private account," he said in the statement, published by Hungarian news agency MTI. "Soros Fund Management is cooperating with the Hungarian authorities and has also launched an internal investigation" into the illegal transactions, he noted. He added he was "deeply sorry the Soros Fund Management had carried out such a transaction." --- NY Times, April 2, 2009 Politics Add to Economic Turmoil in Hungary By LANDON THOMAS Jr. BUDAPEST ? The streets of London seethed with protests as the Group of 20 nations met, but this capital was arguably more unsettled. Days before the leaders of the Group of 20 gathered to make decisions ? or avoid them ? that would directly affect Hungary, Sandor Csanyi, chairman of OTP, the country?s largest bank, could not conceal the stress, despite putting on a brave face. Mr. Csanyi?s puffy red eyes showed the toll of the last seven months: the near default of Hungary on its foreign debt, the 90 percent plunge in his bank?s stock price as short sellers took aim at OTP, and, most recently, the surprise resignation of Hungary?s prime minister, which has raised questions about the government?s ability to carry out crucial economic reforms. ?Hungary is not Iceland,? he said, drinking a glass of red wine as the Danube rolled by a riverside restaurant here. ?And OTP is not Citibank or RBS.? But OTP may be more similar to its western peers than Mr. Csanyi cares to admit. Short-sellers have laid siege to the bank, calculating that it has more sour loans on its books than it is willing to admit and that its cash cushion may prove insufficient. Like Hungary itself, which thought it could borrow its way to prosperity in a post-cold war economy that seemed boundless, OTP relied on cheaply obtained foreign capital to finance its growth ? a practice followed by many of its peers in Eastern Europe. But when the nation?s currency, the forint, collapsed last year, the foreign-denominated loans soared in value, making it extremely hard for domestic borrowers to repay their loans as the economy shrank. This week, the bank received a $1.8 billion government loan backed by the International Monetary Fund in return for a commitment to increase domestic lending. As for Hungary, the $25 billion agreement it signed with the monetary fund last year has put it in an awful policy vise. Mandated to squeeze its budget deficit below 3 percent of gross domestic product, the government is in no position to stimulate an economy estimated to sink by as much as 6 percent this year. There is no painless path to recovery. ?Hungary has an uphill struggle, but we know that,? Gordon Bajnai, the economy minister, said in an interview in late March. ?We need a reform-minded government.? On Monday, Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany, the former Communist who has led the country since 2004, appointed Mr. Bajnai, a 41-year-old former businessman, to lead that effort as his successor. But furious opposition from Hungary?s right wing ? which has called for elections ? may limit the scope of his ambitions. Lajos Bokros, a former finance minister, says that the alternative to not meeting the monetary fund?s conditions is bankruptcy. He worries that the forint will fall even further amid the political uncertainty ? a concern underscored by downgrades of Hungary?s credit rating by Standard & Poor?s and Moody?s this week. ?Hungary is falling behind Europe,? he said. ?This does not create much room for optimism.? It is popular here to explain the acrimonious state of Hungarian politics as a consequence of an immature democracy still torn by a long dispute between former Communists and their bitter enemies on the right. But Peter Muller, a well-known playwright, said the problem was societal in post-Communist Hungary. ?We had daydreams of capitalism during communism,? he said. ?But then becoming rich became a religion.? Mr. Csanyi, 58, is certainly rich but he wears his wealth in a rough-hewn manner and is happiest when hunting wild boar in the countryside. Born poor in a small village southeast of Budapest, he spent years working in Hungary?s finance ministry before taking over OTP in 1992 when the bank was privatized. Since then, he has overseen an ambitious expansion in central Europe, buying banks in Serbia, Bulgaria, Russia and Ukraine. When foreigners withdrew their capital in a rush last year, OTP?s stock collapsed, as short-sellers saw it as a proxy for central Europe?s financial maelstrom. Among the most persistent was George Soros, the Hungarian-born financier. His fund was fined $2 million by Hungarian regulators last week for having manipulated OTP?s stock price. Mr. Csanyi?s response has been unconventional to say the least: OTP has spent $350 million buying back its stock in a bid to raise confidence in the bank. ?I think now they are afraid,? he said, referring to short-sellers. Mr. Soros ? who once tried to buy OTP ? has apologized, but it is by no means clear that others who have shorted OTP in the past will turn tail now that the bank has become a buyer. Instead, with the bank?s loan book under pressure, Mr. Csanyi?s decision to deploy precious capital in such a way has raised as many questions as it has answered. Two days after Mr. Gyurcsany?s resignation, Mr. Csanyi stood behind his desk in his office, his eyes fixed on a computer screen. OTP?s stock had had a strong opening for a change, despite the political news. With a grunt of satisfaction, he said, ?1,800 forints ? that is O.K.? But it was still a far cry from its high of 10,900. ?Our loan portfolio is good,? he added. ?There is no reason the stock price is so low.? All the same, many investors have doubts. Morgan Stanley, in a recent research note, forecast that OTP?s nonperforming loans would reach 15 percent in the next two years and put a big dent in profits. OTP executives accept that nonperforming loans are on the rise, but they insist that the bank?s 15 percent capital cushion and an International Monetary Fund reserve fund provide a sufficient safety net. OTP is also negotiating a subordinated loan from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, a multilateral institution with a mandate to aid eastern Europe. That process has been delayed by concerns that the deepening recession in Hungary would increase OTP?s burden of nonperforming loans. But the cash is likely to come through. As the country?s largest bank and one of the most active in central Europe, OTP ? like Citigroup and Royal Bank of Scotland, and indeed Hungary itself ? is just too big to fail. Unfortunately, there may be no such reprieve for its customers. In a small walk-up apartment on the outskirts of Budapest, George Ivanyi, a founder of the Association of Bank Loan Victims, does his best to cope with an unceasing flow of Hungarians who have come to seek advice because they can no longer pay their mortgages after the forint?s collapse. Volunteer law students sip Red Bull while they counsel couples, and amid the buzz of activity a perpetually ringing phone goes unanswered. ?I feel the desperation of the people,? Mr. Ivanyi said. ?The banks are responsible ? but so is the government. They should not have approved these loans.? One woman, he recounts, was so overwhelmed when the monthly mortgage bill on her Japanese yen-denominated loan from OTP suddenly soared 50 percent that she ingested a dose of rat poison and narrowly escaped death. OTP executives say they are doing all they can to help customers repay their debts, and the association says OTP has been cooperative in working to devise solutions. With volunteers too busy to answer the phone, many of those looking for help come in person ? like Istvan Rakitovszky, 46, a construction worker who was laid off last fall and can no longer pay his Swiss franc-denominated loan from Raiffeisen Bank, a large Austrian-based bank. He and his wife bought a small apartment two years ago, but they can no longer keep up the payments. Last week they received a letter from a collection agency saying their house would be repossessed. ?I am afraid,? said Mr. Rakitovszky, his face gaunt, his clothes shabby, his eyes far away. ?We have two kids. Where will we live?? From Dbachmozart at aol.com Thu Apr 2 07:19:28 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 09:19:28 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Seven Jewish Children - a Play for Gaza Message-ID: Caryl Churchill, a renowned British playwright and feminist, wrote a short play called: Seven Jewish Children--A Play for Gaza. It premiered in London in February and in New York on March 16th, in an event marking the anniversary of Rachel Corrie's death. It was produced at the New York Theatre Workshop, which was the center of a controversy three years ago when it backed off from its decision to produce the play "My Name is Rachel Corrie." The entire text of the play has been printed by the Guardian newspaper , and has been reproduced below. Churchill is giving away free rights to produce the show as long as a collection is made for medical relief in Gaza. For more context and analysis of the play, Tony Kushner and Alissa Solomon, who also presided over one of the readings and subsequent discussions in New York, have a piece well worth the read in the Nation here: http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090413/kushner_solomon/3 But if you only have a few minutes, just read the play itself. _http://www.guardian.co.uk/stage/2009/feb/26/caryl-churchill-seven-jewish-chil dren-play-gaza_ (http://www.guardian.co.uk/stage/2009/feb/26/caryl-churchill-seven-jewish-children-play-gaza) Seven Jewish Children - a Play for Gaza Caryl Churchill No children appear in the play. The speakers are adults, the parents and if you like other relations of the children. The lines can be shared out in any way you like among those characters. The characters are different in each small scene as the time and child are different. 1 Tell her it's a game Tell her it's serious But don't frighten her Don't tell her they'll kill her Tell her it's important to be quiet Tell her she'll have cake if she's good Tell her to curl up as if she's in bed But not to sing. Tell her not to come out Tell her not to come out even if she hears shouting Don't frighten her Tell her not to come out even if she hears nothing for a long time Tell her we'll come and find her Tell her we'll be here all the time. Tell her something about the men Tell her they're bad in the game Tell her it's a story Tell her they'll go away Tell her she can make them go away if she keeps still By magic But not to sing. 2 Tell her this is a photograph of her grandmother, her uncles and me Tell her her uncles died Don't tell her they were killed Tell her they were killed Don't frighten her. Tell her her grandmother was clever Don't tell her what they did Tell her she was brave Tell her she taught me how to make cakes Don't tell her what they did Tell her something Tell her more when she's older. Tell her there were people who hated jews Don't tell her Tell her it's over now Tell her there are still people who hate jews Tell her there are people who love jews Don't tell her to think jews or not jews Tell her more when she's older Tell her how many when she's older Tell her it was before she was born and she's not in danger Don't tell her there's any question of danger. Tell her we love her Tell her dead or alive her family all love her Tell her her grandmother would be proud of her. 3 Don't tell her we're going forever Tell her she can write to her friends, tell her her friends can maybe come and visit Tell her it's sunny there Tell her we're going home Tell her it's the land God gave us Don't tell her religion Tell her her great great great great lots of greats grandad lived there Don't tell her he was driven out Tell her, of course tell her, tell her everyone was driven out and the country is waiting for us to come home Don't tell her she doesn't belong here Tell her of course she likes it here but she'll like it there even more. Tell her it's an adventure Tell her no one will tease her Tell her she'll have new friends Tell her she can take her toys Don't tell her she can take all her toys Tell her she's a special girl Tell her about Jerusalem. 4 Don't tell her who they are Tell her something Tell her they're bedouin, they travel about Tell her about camels in the desert and dates Tell her they live in tents Tell her this wasn't their home Don't tell her home, not home, tell her they're going away Don't tell her they don't like her Tell her to be careful. Don't tell her who used to live in this house No but don't tell her her great great grandfather used to live in this house No but don't tell her Arabs used to sleep in her bedroom. Tell her not to be rude to them Tell her not to be frightened Don't tell her she cant play with the children Don't tell her she can have them in the house. Tell her they have plenty of friends and family Tell her for miles and miles all round they have lands of their own Tell her again this is our promised land. Don't tell her they said it was a land without people Don't tell her I wouldn't have come if I'd known. Tell her maybe we can share. Don't tell her that. 5 Tell her we won Tell her her brother's a hero Tell her how big their armies are Tell her we turned them back Tell her we're fighters Tell her we've got new land. 6 Don't tell her Don't tell her the trouble about the swimming pool Tell her it's our water, we have the right Tell her it's not the water for their fields Don't tell her anything about water. Don't tell her about the bulldozer Don't tell her not to look at the bulldozer Don't tell her it was knocking the house down Tell her it's a building site Don't tell her anything about bulldozers. Don't tell her about the queues at the checkpoint Tell her we'll be there in no time Don't tell her anything she doesn't ask Don't tell her the boy was shot Don't tell her anything. Tell her we're making new farms in the desert Don't tell her about the olive trees Tell her we're building new towns in the wilderness. Don't tell her they throw stones Tell her they're not much good against tanks Don't tell her that. Don't tell her they set off bombs in cafes Tell her, tell her they set off bombs in cafes Tell her to be careful Don't frighten her. Tell her we need the wall to keep us safe Tell her they want to drive us into the sea Tell her they don't Tell her they want to drive us into the sea. Tell her we kill far more of them Don't tell her that Tell her that Tell her we're stronger Tell her we're entitled Tell her they don't understand anything except violence Tell her we want peace Tell her we're going swimming. 7 Tell her she cant watch the news Tell her she can watch cartoons Tell her she can stay up late and watch Friends. Tell her they're attacking with rockets Don't frighten her Tell her only a few of us have been killed Tell her the army has come to our defence Don't tell her her cousin refused to serve in the army. Don't tell her how many of them have been killed Tell her the Hamas fighters have been killed Tell her they're terrorists Tell her they're filth Don't Don't tell her about the family of dead girls Tell her you cant believe what you see on television Tell her we killed the babies by mistake Don't tell her anything about the army Tell her, tell her about the army, tell her to be proud of the army. Tell her about the family of dead girls, tell her their names why not, tell her the whole world knows why shouldn't she know? tell her there's dead babies, did she see babies? tell her she's got nothing to be ashamed of. Tell her they did it to themselves. Tell her they want their children killed to make people sorry for them, tell her I'm not sorry for them, tell her not to be sorry for them, tell her we're the ones to be sorry for, tell her they cant talk suffering to us. Tell her we're the iron fist now, tell her it's the fog of war, tell her we wont stop killing them till we're safe, tell her I laughed when I saw the dead policemen, tell her they're animals living in rubble now, tell her I wouldn't care if we wiped them out, the world would hate us is the only thing, tell her I don't care if the world hates us, tell her we're better haters, tell her we're chosen people, tell her I look at one of their children covered in blood and what do I feel? tell her all I feel is happy it's not her. Don't tell her that. Tell her we love her. Don't frighten her. ? Caryl Churchill Ltd, 2009 Please feel free to download the play. This play can be read or performed anywhere by any number of people. Should you wish to apply for rights, please contact ruth at casarotto.co.uk, who will license the performances free of charge provided that no admission fee is charged and that a collection is taken at each performance for Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP), 33a Islington Park Street, London N1 1 QB. Tel: 020-7226 4114. Website: map-uk.org. Email: info at map-uk.org Hard copies can be obtained from Nick Hern Books, 14 Larden Road, London W3 7ST. Email: info at nickhernbooks.demon.co.uk The text must be performed as written. No changes of any kind can be made to the title or text of the play. **************New Low Prices on Dell Laptops ? Starting at $399 (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220433304x1201394525/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fad.doubl eclick.net%2Fclk%3B213540718%3B35046385%3Be) From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 07:21:20 2009 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 09:21:20 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] General Strike Comics: Live Wire Message-ID: Special to GSC, C.J. LaPointe, gives a short review of the comic strip *Live Wire.* www.GeneralStrikeComics.com keep well, christopher From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 07:33:57 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:33:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] On wiping countries off the face of the map Message-ID: <49D4BEC5.3070708@panix.com> http://www.juancole.com/ Thursday, April 02, 2009 Lieberman and Wiping Countries off the face of the Map Avigdor Lieberman, the Moldovan night club bouncer, is now foreign minister of Israel. The world has had a lot of fun laughing at the pronouncements of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who stands falsely accused of threatening to wipe Israel off the face of the map. But Ahmadinejad has protested that it would be wrong to kill large numbers of civilians. In contrast, Lieberman has threatened to wipe at least two countries, Egypt and Palestine, off the map. Monstrously, he suggested bombing the Aswan Dam, which would have the effect of murdering all 80 million Egyptians and sweeping them into the Mediterranean in a vast continental African tsunami. Lieberman promptly announced on assuming office that the Mideast peace process is dead. Well, at least we have an outbreak of frankness. Whereas Ahmadinejad was humiliated by Columbia University president Lee Bollinger on his visit to that university, which provoked public protests, Lieberman's acceptance into the Israeli government has been greeted mildly and he was allowed to come to the Brookings Institution and meet with Bill and Hillary Clinton. Lieberman is a Central/Eastern European ultra-nationalist in the mold of Slobodan Milosevic and Jorg Haider, and it is shameful that he was allowed into the government and more shameful that this travesty has passed without a peep in the civilized world. The The Electronic Intifada lists "Some of Avigdor Lieberman's infamous statements": ' # In 1998, Lieberman called for the flooding of Egypt by bombing the Aswan Dam in retaliation for Egyptian support for Yasser Arafat. # In 2001, as Minister of National Infrastructure, Lieberman proposed that the West Bank be divided into four cantons, with no central Palestinian government and no possibility for Palestinians to travel between the cantons. # In 2002, the Israeli daily Yedioth Ahronoth quoted Lieberman in a Cabinet meeting saying that the Palestinians should be given an ultimatum that "At 8am we'll bomb all the commercial centers ... at noon we'll bomb their gas stations ... at two we'll bomb their banks ..." # In 2003, the Israeli daily Haaretz reported that Lieberman called for thousands of Palestinian prisoners held by Israel to be drowned in the Dead Sea and offered to provide the buses to take them there. # In May 2004, Lieberman proposed a plan that called for the transfer of Israeli territory with Palestinian populations to the Palestinian Authority. Likewise, Israel would annex the major Jewish settlement blocs on the Palestinian West Bank. If applied, his plan would strip roughly one-third of Israel's Palestinian citizens of their citizenship. A "loyalty test" would be applied to those who desired to remain in Israel. This plan to trade territory with the Palestinian Authority is a revision of Lieberman's earlier calls for the forcible transfer of Palestinian citizens of Israel from their land. Lieberman stated in April 2002 that there was "nothing undemocratic about transfer." # Also in May 2004, he said that 90 percent of Israel's 1.2 million Palestinian citizens would "have to find a new Arab entity" in which to live beyond Israel's borders. "They have no place here. They can take their bundles and get lost," he said. # In May 2006, Lieberman called for the killing of Arab members of Knesset who meet with members of the Hamas-led Palestinian Authority.' Nice. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 07:48:16 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:48:16 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Harvard Derivatives Whiz Fired For Emailing Larry Summers About "Frightening" Trades? Message-ID: <49D4C220.5000000@panix.com> http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2009/04/larry_summers_ignored_frightening_trading_practice.php#more From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 07:50:42 2009 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 09:50:42 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Police Brutality & Prison State Articles Message-ID: Pasadena police seek outside review of fatal officer-involved shooting http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/02/pasadena-police-seek-outside-review-of-fatal-officer-involved-shooting/ Kin To Sue Over Fatal South Side Pittsburgh Shooting By Trooper http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/02/kin-to-sue-over-fatal-south-side-pittsburghshooting-by-trooper/ California seeks prison expansion to reduce crowding http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/02/california-seeks-prison-expansion-to-reduce-crowding/ Reckless Miami Police Shoot Into Car With Children http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/02/reckless-miami-police-shoot-into-car-with-children/ Judge certifies class action in Nevada prison suit http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/01/judge-certifies-class-action-in-nv-prison-suit/ CT: Investigation finds police shooting justified http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/04/01/ct-investigation-finds-police-shooting-justified/ The myth of the Rockefeller-drug-laws repeal http://www.malcolm-che.com/2009/03/30/the-myth-of-the-rockefeller-drug-laws-repeal/ From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 07:52:36 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:52:36 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's Blackwater Message-ID: <49D4C324.9010207@panix.com> Obama's Blackwater? Chicago Mercenary Firm Gets Millions for Private "Security" in Israel and Iraq By Jeremy Scahill, AlterNet Posted on April 2, 2009, Printed on April 2, 2009 http://www.alternet.org/story/134594/ On the campaign trail, Barack Obama's advisers said he "can't rule out [and] won't rule out" using mercenary forces, like Blackwater. Now, it appears that the Obama administration has decided on its hired guns of choice: Triple Canopy, a Chicago company now based in Virginia. It may not have Blackwater's thuggish reputation, but Triple Canopy has its own bloody history in Iraq and a record of hiring mercenaries from countries with atrocious human rights records. What's more, Obama is not just using the company in Iraq, but also as a U.S.-government funded private security force in Israel/Palestine, operating out of Jerusalem. Beginning May 7th, Triple Canopy will officially take over Xe/Blackwater's mega-contract with the U.S. State Department for guarding occupation officials in Iraq. It's sure to be a lucrative deal: Obama's Iraq plan will inevitably rely on an increased use of private contractors, including an army of mercenaries to protect his surge of diplomats operating out of the monstrous U.S. embassy in Baghdad. The Iraq contract may come as no surprise. But according to federal contract records obtained by AlterNet, the Obama administration has also paid Triple Canopy millions of dollars to provide "security services" in Israel. In February and March, the Obama administration awarded a "delivery order" to Triple Canopy worth $5.5 million under State Department contract SAQMPD05F5528, which is labeled "PROTECTIVE SERVICES--ISRAEL." According to one government document, the contract is scheduled to run until September 2012. (Another document says September 2009.) The contract is classified as "SECURITY GUARDS AND PATROL SERVICES" in Israel. The total value of the contract was listed at $41,556,969.72. According to a January 2009 State Department document obtained by AlterNet labeled "Sensitive But Unclassified," the Triple Canopy contract is based out of Jerusalem. According to federal records, the original arrangement with Triple Canopy in Israel appears to date back to at least September 2005 and has been renewed every year since. The company is operating under the State Department's Worldwide Personal Protection Program (WPPS), which provides for private security/military companies to operate on the U.S. government payroll in countries such as Afghanistan, Bosnia, Iraq, and Israel. Triple Canopy, according to an internal State Department report, also worked under the program in Haiti, though that task order is now listed as "closed." In State Department documents the WPPS program is described as a government initiative to protect U.S. officials as well as "certain foreign government high level officials whenever the need arises." The State Department spent some $2 billion on the WPPS program from 2005-2008. Triple Canopy's Growing Footprint in Iraq Triple Canopy is hardly new to the Iraq occupation. Founded in Chicago in 2003 by "U.S. Army Special Forces veterans," the company won its first Iraq contract in 2004. In 2005, with its business expanding, Triple Canopy relocated its corporate headquarters from Obama's home state to Herndon, Virginia, placing it much closer to the center of U.S. war contracting. (On several U.S. government contracts, however, including the Israel security contracts, its Lincolnshire, Illinois address is still used.) Along with Blackwater and DynCorp, Triple Canopy has had armed operatives deployed in Iraq on a major U.S. government contract since the early stages of the occupation. At one point during this arrangement, Blackwater was responsible for Baghdad (the largest share of the work), DynCorp covered northern Iraq and Triple Canopy southern Iraq. Triple Canopy also worked for KBR and other corporations. As of 2007, Triple Canopy had about 2,000 operatives in Iraq, but only 257 on the State Department contract. However, its new contract, which takes effect May 7, will greatly expand Triple Canopy's government presence in Iraq. (Meanwhile, Blackwater is scheduled to continue to work in Iraq under Obama through its aviation division and in Afghanistan, where it has security and counter-narcotics contracts. It also holds millions of dollars in other U.S. government contracts around the world and in the U.S. In February alone, the Obama administration paid Blackwater nearly $70 million in security contracts.) The Obama administration may have traded Blackwater for Triple Canopy in Iraq, but it is likely that some of Blackwater's operatives, too, will simply jump over to Triple Canopy to keep working as armed security guards for occupation officials. Like Blackwater, Triple Canopy has had its share of bloody incidents, among them allegations that operatives have gone on missions where they shot at civilian vehicles, including one after a briefing where a team leader cocked his M-4 and said to his men, "I want to kill somebody today. ... Because I'm going on vacation tomorrow." (The man in question denied any wrongdoing). While Triple Canopy fired some employees for not reporting shooting incidents in Iraq, none have been criminally prosecuted in Iraq or the U.S. (For a full report on this and other incidents involving Triple Canopy, check out the great work of Washington Post foreign correspondent Steve Fainaru, author of Big Boy Rules.) Also like Blackwater, Triple Canopy has hired mercenaries from countries with atrocious human rights records and histories of violent counter-insurgencies. Among them: Peru, Chile, Colombia and El Salvador. In fact, in Iraq, Triple Canopy hired far more "Third Country Nationals" than Blackwater and DynCorp and has used more TCNs than US citizens or Iraqis. As I reported in my book, Triple Canopy used the same Chilean recruiter (who served in Augusto Pinochet's military) Blackwater used when it hired Chilean forces, including some "seasoned veterans" of the Pinochet era. In El Salvador, the company reportedly used "a U.S.-trained former paratrooper and officer of the Salvadoran special forces during the country's civil war" where the U.S. backed a brutal right wing dictatorship in a war that took the lives of some 75,000 Salvadorans. A Triple Canopy spokesperson reportedly said of the Salvadorans, "They've got the right background for the type of work we are doing." A Triple Canopy subsidiary in Latin America has also reportedly used a former CIA base in Lepaterique, Honduras as a training center. In the 1980s, the facility was used by the CIA and Argentinian military intelligence in training Contra death squads to attack Nicaragua. The base also served as the headquarters for the notorious Battalion 316, a CIA-trained Honduran military unit responsible for torture and disappearances. There is also cause for concern about Triple Canopy's attitude towards accountability for its forces in Iraq, particularly in light of new rules which, on paper, give Iraqi courts jurisdiction over contractor crimes. Blackwater has, at times, conspired with the U.S. State Department to whisk its forces out of Iraq when they are facing potential prosecution for alleged crimes committed in the country, as in the case of a drunken Blackwater operative who was alleged to have shot and killed a bodyguard to Iraqi Vice President Adel Abdel-Mahdi on Christmas Eve 2006. According to one Triple Canopy operative, "We were always told, from the very beginning, if for some reason something happened and the Iraqis were trying to prosecute us, they would put you in the back of a car and sneak you out of the country in the middle of the night." Another Triple Canopy operative said U.S. contractors had their own motto: "What happens here today, stays here today." The use of mercenaries by Hillary Clinton's State Department stands in stark contrast to her co-sponsorship as a Senator of a bill last year that sought to ban the use of such companies in U.S. war zones, specifically Iraq. Last February Clinton said, "The time to show these contractors the door is long past due." Now, Clinton will be relying on these hired guns for protecting her and her staff in various countries. It's hardly a surprise that Obama is continuing the use of mercenaries in Iraq and beyond (Triple Canopy itself maintains offices in Abu Dhabi, Nigeria, Peru, Jordan and Uganda); nevertheless, members of Congress -- whose actions when Bush deployed these private armies were too little, too late -- have a responsibility to investigate his use of companies whose profits are intimately linked to a continuation of war. Moreover, Obama's choice of this particular company should be investigated, both by the House and Senate, before May 7th when Obama's mercenaries become the official paramilitary force in Iraq. As for Triple Canopy's role in Israel, Obama's administration should explain exactly what these forces are doing on the U.S. government payroll. Jeremy Scahill, an independent journalist who reports frequently for the national radio and TV program Democracy Now!, has spent extensive time reporting from Iraq and Yugoslavia. He is currently a Puffin Writing Fellow at The Nation Institute. Scahill is the author of Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army. ? 2009 Independent Media Institute. All rights reserved. From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Apr 2 07:55:23 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 09:55:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> Message-ID: <58E03BF6BE34442D8148C9A2D338A098@dmsthinkpad> That's the second use of the phrase "faith-based generalizations" as a rejoinder and non-response to a question about what happened to all that enthusiasm surrounding the election of Obama, when in fact it is/was just such enthusiasm that was faith-based and has now created its opposite identity-- despair. And those questions, what happened and why so glum chum, were put to those who expressed, in varying degrees, that enthusiasm. So to the critical critics who talk about faith based generalizations, I must respond-- Critics, criticize yourself. I wasn't the one expressing despair, or "wincing" over the current state of class struggle, over the workers' class consciousness. That despair and wincing was, is being done by those who had previously demonstrated their faith not in the class opposition to the faux glee following the election of Obama, but just the reverse-- in the "possibilities" created, catalyzed, by that election. And indeed, Mr. Lause still has faith, only faith now couched in the cautious, hedged vocabulary of "We'll see" and "Never say never." And that is supposed to represent historical, material analyis of the "dynamic" processes of society. Rot. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Marv Gandall" To: Sent: Thursday, April 02, 2009 8:58 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 08:12:26 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 10:12:26 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <58E03BF6BE34442D8148C9A2D338A098@dmsthinkpad> References: <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <58E03BF6BE34442D8148C9A2D338A098@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: I forgot how this works. I say I don't know and we have to wait and see without being dogmatic. Then S. Artesian says that it isn't him being dogmatic but its me. The "yo' momma" school of socialist theory. (Yawn.) I decided weeks ago not to attempt to engage S. Artesian in an honest discussion on this subject, on the grounds that he not only prefers to abuse strawmen of his own making but almost never actually engages with a single point you actually make. I don't know if it's just him or just him on this particular point, but it's predictable and utterly boring. I apologize to the list for taking its time with a demonstration of what it didn't need demonstrating. I suspect that we'll have more to discuss over the next year or so. I don't think the Democrats are not going to want to enter into an off-year election having failed to make what didn't work for Bush not work for them. Those of us who rely on material reality may want to watch these developments. Those who will remain free to continue denouncing reality for its failure to produce the requisite Socialist Industrial Unionism.... ML From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Apr 2 08:23:02 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 10:23:02 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><58E03BF6BE34442D8148C9A2D338A098@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <22C409AB245642499B85987DF66D92C0@dmsthinkpad> I didn't forget how this works. You say something. Then say that's not what you meant. Then accuse those pointing out that that is exactly what you said of dishonesty. Then when confronted with your own words you go-- "Oh I forgot how this works.. That other guy is so dogmatic, I cannot engage with him.-- Except of course when I think I can get away with it." I never said anything about dogmatism-- You said "faith-based generalizations" based on your previously stated belief about the potential for the Obamaites to actually deliver something "innovative." If that isn't faith based, I don't know what is-- unless of course you consider wider, and more numerous wars, unemployment, declines in personal incomes, wages, etc. etc. "innovative." ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Lause" To: Sent: Thursday, April 02, 2009 10:12 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) From epoliticus at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 08:26:34 2009 From: epoliticus at gmail.com (Politicus E.) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 10:26:34 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Economic & Political Weekly Articles on the Global Economic Crisis Message-ID: The contents of the current issue are available online at http://epw.in/epw/user/fullContent.jsp. Contributions include: Steering Out of the Crisis Robert Wade The Economic Crisis and Contemporary Capitalism Prabhat Patnaik REFORMING BANKING AND FINANCE The World Crisis: Reforms to Prevent a Recurrence Arvind Subramanian , John Williamson Causes, Cures and Myths Avinash D Persaud Must Banks Be Publicly Owned? C P Chandrasekhar The First Network Crisis of the 21st Century: A Regulatory Post-Mortem Andrew Sheng Those Who Forget the Regulatory Successes of the Past Are Condemned to Failure William K Black Regulating the US Financial System to Avoid Another Meltdown James Crotty , Gerald Epstein THE CRISIS AND INDIA India amidst the Global Crisis Mihir Rakshit The Impact of the Crisis on the Indian Economy T T Ram Mohan The Fate of India Unincorporated Dilip M Nachane STRUCTURAL CAUSES Understanding the Financial Crisis Amit Bhaduri Profound Structural Flaws in the US Financial System That Helped Cause the Financial Crisis James Crotty Banking, Complex Securities, and the Credit Crisis Willi Semmler , Lucas Bernard The Recent Crisis in Global Capitalism: Towards a Marxian Understanding Vamsi Vakulabharanam Tackling the Current Global Economic and Financial Crisis: Beyond Demand Management Arun Kumar LEARNING FROM THE PAST Anatomy of the Financial Crisis: Between Keynes and Schumpeter Pulin B Nayak When the Facts Change: How Can the Financial Crisis Change Minds? Arjun jayadev , Anush Kapadia IMPACT ON LABOUR A Crisis of Distribution Ozlem Onaran The World Crisis, Capital and Labour: The 1930s and Today Dan La Botz DOLLAR HEGEMONY AND THE CRISIS What Is Driving Global Deflation and How Best to Fight It Korkut Erturk The Global Meltdown: Financialisation, Dollar Hegemony and the Sub-prime Market Collapse Ramaa Vasudevan From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 09:08:10 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:08:10 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Restless Conscience Message-ID: <49D4D4DA.2030103@panix.com> Despite my interest in films (Sophie Scholl, The White Rose, The Black Book) that illustrate German resistance to Hitler, I lacked the motivation to see ?Valkyrie?, a movie that NYFCO colleague Armond White regarded as ?intellectually insulting?. Fortunately, there is an alternative. You can now rent ?The Restless Conscience: Resistance to Hitler in Nazi Germany? from Netflix, a documentary that features survivors of the plot to kill Hitler as well as the wives of some of the martyrs to the cause. Since the movie was made in 1992, this is the only record we have of their testimony since most of the interviewees are likely now deceased. full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2009/04/02/restless-conscience/ From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 09:42:42 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:42:42 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Ward Churchill case goes to jury Message-ID: <49D4DCF2.7080607@panix.com> The Chronicle of Higher Education http://chronicle.com/daily/2009/04/15011n.htm Amid Talk of High Ideals, Arguments Close in Ward Churchill's Lawsuit By PETER SCHMIDT The trial in Ward Churchill's wrongful-dismissal lawsuit against the University of Colorado drew to a close on Wednesday with the embattled professor?s lawyer telling jurors that nothing less than the fate of the Constitution rested in their hands. ?The United States of America wants to know what you are going to do with the freedom we have in this country,? the lawyer, David Lane, said in his closing argument in a packed Denver courtroom. Placing a pitcher on a stack of books written by Mr. Churchill, he said the university had punished the ethnic-studies professor for a controversial essay on the September 11, 2001, attacks by reducing his 30 years of scholarship to a "pitcher of warm spit." But the university?s lawyer, Patrick O?Rourke, had a different view?that the university, its faculty members, and its students were under assault by the wanton recklessness of academic fraud perpetrated by Mr. Churchill. ?When people don?t have academic integrity, it undermines everything the university stands for,? Mr. O?Rourke said. The president of the Colorado system at the time of the dismissal, Hank Brown, "did not recommend the regents fire Professor Churchill for a false reason." Mr. O'Rourke said he agreed with Mr. Lane's assessment that the jury was there to protect the Constitution. But the best way to do so, he said, is "by saying, You can?t take the First Amendment and use it to justify fraud.? When the lawyers had finished speaking, Judge Larry J. Naves turned the case over to the jury. He said if they found in favor of Mr. Churchill, they would be responsible for determining the amount of economic and noneconomic damages awarded to him. The jurors began their deliberations on Wednesday but did not reach a verdict. Deliberations will resume this morning. The lawyers' final arguments followed by one day a major setback dealt to Mr. Churchill by the court: On Tuesday Judge Naves dismissed one of the professor's two claims against the university?that its investigation of Mr. Churchill for scholarly misconduct was an act of retaliation. In holding that the court could not act on such a claim, Judge Naves noted that Mr. Churchill kept his job throughout the investigation, and declared that an investigation's potential chilling effect on speech was not sufficient to justify the retaliation claim. As a result of the judge?s decision, the jury will consider only the second claim: whether the final outcome of the investigation, Mr. Churchill?s termination, was a retaliatory act. Through more than three weeks of testimony by dozens of witnesses, Mr. Churchill's legal team made a strong case that he never would have been investigated for academic misconduct were it not for the controversy surrounding his essay comparing many office workers killed in the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001, to a notorious Nazi bureaucrat. That essay suggested that the office workers were not truly innocent victims, given the role they played in U.S. oppression of people in other lands. Mr. Churchill's lawyers also presented a substantial amount of testimony backing their assertions that the university had been under intense pressure to fire him and that at least some key players in the disciplinary proceedings lacked any desire to keep him around, according to detailed accounts of the trial proceedings published in the Colorado Daily and The Denver Post. Mr. Churchill?s lawyers appeared less successful, however, in their efforts to argue that the academic-misconduct charges leveled against their client involved small, commonplace scholarly errors that did not justify his removal. While some of his alleged infractions did come off as minor when discussed in court, others?such as his ghostwriting for other scholars of papers that he then cited to back his own research?were repeatedly denounced by witnesses as serious academic dishonesty. Mixed Motives In his closing argument, Mr. Lane insisted to the jury that there was no way to separate the investigation of Mr. Churchill?s academic conduct from the political backlash surrounding his essay, which the university itself acknowledged to be constitutionally protected speech. He said he didn?t even have to prove that the writing of the September 11 essay was the only reason Mr. Churchill was fired. Mr. Lane argued it only had to be part of the reason why the professor lost his job. ?For the sake of argument, let?s say Mr. O?Rourke has proven every one of those bogus reasons they trumped up are true. Let?s say he plagiarized, he ghostwrote, he lied, he fabricated, he falsified?he did everything they said he did?that?s not the end of the case from your perspective,? Mr. Lane said. ?Because if they used his protected speech on top of all that to fire him, then you are obligated to find in favor of Ward Churchill." Mr. Lane gravely told the jury that the First Amendment protects dissenting and unpopular views. He said that his client had spent 30 years questioning "the master narrative" of history and ?telling the other side of the story? in his essays and books, and that the university fired him precisely because people there did not like what he said and wrote. Mr. O?Rourke countered by arguing that the university had gone out of its way to afford due process to Mr. Churchill, and that it had no choice but to fire him when he failed to refute the academic-misconduct charges brought against him. He said that ?Ward Churchill?s world is a place where there are no standards and no accountability.? Claims of Bias During the trial, both sides examined the university?s investigations of Mr. Churchill, which took two and a half years. A committee established to examine his essay about September 11 concluded that his words were protected by the First Amendment, but also learned of accusations of academic misconduct that it set aside as outside its scope. The misconduct allegations were later examined by an another panel set up by the Boulder campus?s Standing Committee on Research Misconduct, and subsequently forwarded to the full committee and a hearing panel of the Faculty Senate. Each of the panels that investigated the charges concluded that Mr. Churchill had committed academic misconduct, but some of their members did not think he deserved to be fired for such infractions. Mr. Churchill?s legal team sought to discredit the various panels by trying to show bias in their ranks. Mr. Lane focused especially on the investigative committee that first looked at the research-misconduct allegations, mainly by trying to show bias on the part of its leader, Marianne (Mimi) Wesson, a law professor at Boulder. He produced an e-mail message that Ms. Wesson wrote in February 2005, before being named to lead the panel, in which she called Mr. Churchill ?a thoroughly unpleasant individual? and complained that the people rallying behind him reminded her of the supporters of other ?charismatic male celebrity wrongdoers,? such as O.J. Simpson and Bill Clinton. On the witness stand, Ms. Wesson said her e-mail message was not a commentary on Mr. Churchill?s character but on the tendency of people to jump on the bandwagon to defend such figures. She never would have written the message had there been the ?slightest intimation? she would become the investigative committee?s head, she said. Other members of that panel testified that they regarded her as fair. Under state law, the jurors were allowed to formulate questions for the witnesses themselves, and pass them to the judge to review and pose on their behalf. They had Judge Naves ask Joseph G. Rosse, a professor of management at the business school who led the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct, if he ever considered asking someone else to chair the investigative committee after Mr. Churchill shared concerns about Ms. Wesson?s impartiality. Mr. Rosse said no. The university countered the attack on the process leading to Mr. Churchill?s dismissal by producing a long list of witnesses who defended it. Among them, Donald D. Morley, a professor of communications at the Colorado Springs campus who served on the Faculty Senate panel, said Mr. Churchill failed to convince that group that ?the university was out to get him for his exercise of free speech.? Hank Brown, president of the university during the investigation, called the idea that there was a conspiracy to railroad Mr. Churchill ?absurd.? Mr. Churchill himself testified that he did not believe there was a conspiracy to get rid of him, but instead that the political pressure being put on the university nearly ensured such an outcome. Mistakes Defended as Minor Asked by Mr. Lane what he hoped to gain from the proceedings, Mr. Churchill said, ?I want my job, and I want restitution and acknowledgment that the entire process to remove me from the university was fraudulent.? He testified that he has been out of work since losing his university job, which paid $94,000 a year. During much of his time on the witness stand, Mr. Churchill was defiant, at one point calling several of the university administrators and faculty members who faulted his scholarship ?pathetic.? He acknowledged some flaws in his scholarship but strenuously denied that any merited firing him. Responding to the university?s charge that he engaged in fabrication in writing that a commander at a U.S. Army fort had deliberately ordered the distribution of smallpox-infected blankets to American Indians in the 1830s, Mr. Churchill said his account was backed by oral history transmitted by the tribe in question, the Mandan. He also defended his assertion that circumstantial evidence suggests that Capt. John Smith deliberately infected the Wampanoag tribe with smallpox in the 1600s, saying that he had not specifically accused Captain Smith of such an act but instead said the infecting was probably carried out on his orders. Under cross-examination from Mr. O?Rourke, Mr. Churchill admitted that he may have been imprecise in identifying the American Indian tribe infected in the 1830s, that he should not have said contaminated blankets were used to spread the infection when the sources he footnoted had not specifically referred to blankets, and that he committed an oversight in failing to catch how his wife had included an essay that was not his in a list of his accomplishments she helped him assemble. Mr. Lane argued, however, that such mistakes were minor. Asked about a charge that an essay in one of his books involved plagiarism, Mr. Churchill said he only copy-edited the essay, and therefore should not be held responsible for its originality. Several scholars of American Indians took the stand to defend Mr. Churchill?s work. Among them, Russell Means, an American Indian activist, called the standing committee?s report accusing Mr. Churchill of misconduct a ?scholarly massacre.? Michael Yellow Bird, an associate professor of global indigenous-nations studies at the University of Kansas, argued that many sources backed Mr. Churchill?s assertion that the Army had distributed smallpox-infected blankets, but that even a ?fabricated, made-up account promoted truth.? Seeing Ghosts The cross-examination of Mr. Churchill focused heavily on his ghostwriting for other scholars of essays that he then cited to support his own theories. Mr. Churchill argued that such ghostwriting and undisclosed self-citation is common and does not violate academic standards. Mr. O?Rourke responded by saying that all of the faculty members who investigated his ghostwriting viewed the practice as wrong, and that Mr. Churchill had failed to produce a single witness who admitted to the practice or called it standard. Both Mr. Brown, the former president, and Mr. Rosse, the management professor, suggested that Mr. Churchill had sealed his own fate by refusing to take responsibility for his mistakes or to offer assurances that he would not repeat them. David Montero reported from Denver. Copyright ? 2009 by The Chronicle of Higher Education From billyoc at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 10:03:57 2009 From: billyoc at gmail.com (Bill O'Connor) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 12:03:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Agent Orange International Solidarity Campaign In-Reply-To: <875018.31877.qm@web45308.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> (David Walsh's message of "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 08:49:22 -0700 (PDT)") References: <875018.31877.qm@web45308.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <87wsa36o0i.fsf@t22.Belkin> David Walsh writes: > from Green Left Weekly published in Australia by the Democratic > Socialist Perspective -- Dave > > www.vn-agentorange.org > > Agent Orange International Solidarity Campaign Vietnam calls for > justice > > Even though the Vietnam War ended 30 years ago, the US.s saturation > chemical bombing is still wreaking havoc on millions, including the > newly born . making them third-generation victims. Nobody knows when > the congenital deformities, one of many horrific health consequences > of the toxic chemicals, will end. Very topical, considering the plans that are being discussed for the defoliation of the Mexican side of the Rio Grande. http://borderexplorer.blogspot.com/2009/03/borders-agent-orange-controversy.html From tcod at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 10:08:11 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:08:11 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] "Communist" led strike in 1980s in biggest US shipyard? In-Reply-To: <49D3CFE1.8070704@gmail.com> References: <49D3CFE1.8070704@gmail.com> Message-ID: say what, a "communist led strike" in "one of the biggest shipyards in the US" in the 1980s? How is it that I missed that? What have you been smoking? "Oh, I had the fortunate experience of working at NASCO in San Diego, one of the biggest shipyards in the US, during the Malvinas war. This shipyard was hot bed of communist activity having just ended a communist lead strike to victory a year before I got there." _________________________________________________________________ Quick access to your favorite MSN content and Windows Live with Internet Explorer 8. http://ie8.msn.com/microsoft/internet-explorer-8/en-us/ie8.aspx?ocid=B037MSN55C0701A From tcod at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 10:12:33 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:12:33 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: <49D3ECA5.9040709@gmail.com> References: <49D3ECA5.9040709@gmail.com> Message-ID: OK, they were the same group whose members were gunned down in Greensboro, NC in 1979. I remember attending a conference down there in solidarity with them in 1980 after the Klan was acquitted. Its unfortunate more of the Left didn't show solidarity with them notwithstanding whatever mistakes they made. But they led that strike? or were just loyal builders, supporters and cheerleaders of it? _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get quick friend updates right in your inbox. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Updates1_042009 From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 10:16:14 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 12:16:14 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] More on Ward Churchill case Message-ID: <49D4E4CE.6050309@panix.com> http://openanthropology.wordpress.com/2009/04/02/ward-churchills-case-is-now-in-the-hands-of-the-jury-closing-arguments-concluded/ From tcod at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 10:18:02 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:18:02 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: <49D3ECA5.9040709@gmail.com> References: <49D3ECA5.9040709@gmail.com> Message-ID: seems, if what you're saying is true, that the CWP had a better, more effective notion of how to manage a "turn" to industry than a certain group we were members of. Were any of those guys involved in that at all? _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get e-mail storage that grows with you. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Storage1_042009 From jjonas at nic.fi Thu Apr 2 11:12:05 2009 From: jjonas at nic.fi (Joonas Laine) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 20:12:05 +0300 Subject: [Marxism] Question on the Russian Nashi youth movement Message-ID: <49D4F1E5.80305@nic.fi> I was wondering if the Russian or Russia-based comrades on the list could shed some light on the practice and politics of the pro-government Nashi youth movement. Some time ago there was a big media uproar in Finland when about three Nashi representatives came to Finland to demonstrate against a history seminar organized by the Estonian embassy in Finland, which included a "documentary" called 'The Soviet Story'. The uproar itself was a typical example of how exaggerated the Finnish media's hatred and fear of Russia really is, but as to the Nashi, it's rather difficult to know what they are about as I myself don't read any Russian. My hunch says they're just more or less nationalistic, and the anti-fascist rhetoric is not as progressive as one might think offhand. On the other hand, I'm not sure if they're quite as bad as to deserve to be called "Putin Jugend", maybe that's just some more of the typical Finnish anti-Russian hatred. But I might be wrong. Anyone have any information on this..? From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 11:25:12 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 13:25:12 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Financial crisis impacts adjunct professors Message-ID: <49D4F4F8.9000901@panix.com> http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090413/arana?rel=hp_currently Higher Education Takes a Hit By Gabriel Arana When Jeremy Nienow started a Ph.D. program in anthropology at the University of Minnesota in 2003, he thought being a professor would offer him more time with his family than his travel-heavy job as an archaeologist. But academia turned out to be not as Nienow had imagined. Now graduated, Nienow teaches six courses as a part-time instructor at three different institutions. He spends much of his time on weekends grading papers instead of with his daughter. He jumps from one campus to another, has no office and does not receive either health or retirement benefits. "I take work wherever I can get it, in any form I can get it," he said. Nienow is among 391,000 part-time or "adjunct" faculty at community colleges and public universities, positions that have increasingly replaced full-time, tenure-track jobs. Despite being the source of most of the teaching at colleges, these short-term appointments pay only about a fourth as much, per course, as tenure-track positions, seldom come with benefits and offer little job security or possibility of advancement. Like Nienow, many adjuncts and part-timers are obliged to travel between campuses to scrape together a living, unable to pursue the types of research questions that first attracted them to academia. "I have absolutely no time for research," Nienow said. The percentage of "contingent faculty"--a term that includes part-timers and full-time, non-tenure-track lecturers--on university payrolls has risen from around 43 percent thirty years ago to 70 percent in 2005. The rate of these hires at many colleges has only accelerated amid the economic downturn. To cash-strapped educational institutions increasingly run like corporations, adjuncts and part-timers are cheap labor--stopgaps in university budgets. "We're the flex faculty," said Niame Adele, a sociologist and part-time instructor at the University of New Mexico. Call them flexible or fungible, it is precisely this vulnerability that makes part-timers and adjuncts an expedient solution to budget shortfalls. "The big picture is that all institutions are employing more and more 'casual' employees," said Marc Bousquet, author of How the University Works: Higher Education and the Low-Wage Nation. "The crisis legitimates the option of bringing on more nontenured faculty." Hard numbers are not yet available, but experts say the recent trend cuts across public universities and community colleges. Two-year institutions across the country--long at the forefront of the "perma-temp" trend in higher education--are replacing full-time faculty with part-timers or adjuncts to meet budget goals. The University of Connecticut, facing a 10 percent cut in state funding and a 22 percent drop in its endowment, is looking at hiring adjunct faculty to shore up course offerings and keep student-faculty ratios low. In Tennessee, Charles Manning, chancellor of the Tennessee Board of Regents, proposed what he called an expansive "new business model" for state colleges: in addition to hiring more adjunct professors and putting full-time staff in "advisory roles," he suggested that students get tuition breaks for taking courses online and that advanced students take on some of the teaching load. "Higher education has become a corrupt institution facing financial crisis," said Cary Nelson, president of the National Council of the American Association of University Professors. Nelson explains that amid steep cuts, schools have the choice of hiring adjuncts, eliminating faculty positions altogether or--a less likely outcome--"look[ing] in the mirror" at larger structural problems with how they are run. Over the past twenty years, colleges have become "multi-tiered workplaces" in which a select cadre of older, tenured academics enjoy job security and benefits while undercompensated adjuncts, teaching assistants and-- increasingly--undergraduates do the majority of instructional work. But this change has not come about because of the increased cost of educating students: over the past 15 years, tuition at public institutions has risen 2 to 3 percent above inflation, per year; yet the amount of money spent on educational services has remained stagnant. This is due in part to a decline in state support, but also to a shift in priorities. The money, Bousquet says--and the savings reaped by hiring adjunct faculty--has gone toward ballooning administrative costs, positions and salaries; venture partnerships with corporations; and the construction of costly, extravagant facilities that critics say have more show value than instructional utility. "There is a race to market campuses to yuppies with expensive building projects, to increase the leisure value of [a] campus," Nelson said. Buoyed by endowment growth and income from tuition hikes, before the recession, private universities across the country undertook massive expansion plans, adding state-of-the-art stadiums, chemical labs and community spaces. Now that these sources of income are strained, administrators say they must trim back elsewhere to proceed with scheduled construction. Many colleges, however, are stopping short of reducing salaries for top-paid administrators, which have risen 35.6 percent in the last five years. Ohio, which announced it would cut overall spending on public higher education by $25 million, is sparing any cuts in salaries of its 154 top administrators, among them the highest-paid university president in the nation, Ohio State's Gordon Gee, who makes $775,008 per year (before bonus). The median salary for public university presidents in Ohio is $355,000. On top of rising administrator salaries, the number of administrators at many colleges has risen as well, according to the Associated Press. Faced with unfair employment practices and deprived of any representation on administrative boards, part-time and adjunct faculty at institutions across the country have begun to unionize. Adjuncts at Mongomery College in Maryland, who teach 42 percent of the instructional hours, unionized this past year under the aegis of the SEIU. The NYU adjunct union, under the umbrella of the United Auto Workers, won health coverage--and some of the highest salaries for adjuncts--after unionizing in 2002. Similar unionization efforts have been successful at Pace University, Suffolk University, George Washington University, Rhode Island College, and many others. Despite these organizing successes, some adjuncts say that under the sponsorship of some national organizations, like the National Education Association and the American Federation of Teachers, which also represent full-time faculty, they often get short shrift. That may soon change, if fourteen adjunct activists from across the country succeed in forming the New Faculty Majority: The National Coalition for Adjunct and Contingent Equity. The group, whose organizers first connected on a list-serv, is still in the planning stages. But co-chairs of the organizing committee Deborah Louis and Maria Maisto said they have already received membership requests. Previous efforts to sustain a national advocacy organization--namely, the National Adjunct Faculty Guild, which existed between 1994 and 2002 --have fizzled; but Louis and Maisto said a number of factors led them to believe that this latest effort will have more success. "Now, with all the Internet potential, it becomes a whole different ballgame," Louis said. The economic climate, Maisto added, has also made adjunct faculty "more vulnerable than usual," making participation more likely. "In this economy, who are the first on the line?" Maisto said. "It's the adjuncts, because we don't have a lot of protections." The New Faculty Majority, which is slated to launch by the start of the next academic year, will not be a national union, though organizers said it will support local adjunct unionization efforts. Organizers said that adjunct faculty on some campuses are disinclined to consider unionizing and that national advocacy thus requires flexibility in their approach. "We've got to take really different approaches [in different areas]," Louis said. In addition to pushing public policy that benefits adjuncts, part of the organization's goal is simply to shed light on the plight of contingent faculty. "It's about an academic class system that exists, that the general public doesn't know about," Maisto said. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 11:36:09 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 13:36:09 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] New from U. of Minnesota press Message-ID: <49D4F789.3080001@panix.com> State, Space, World Selected Essays Henri Lefebvre Translated by Gerald Moore, Neil Brenner, and Stuart Elden Edited by Neil Brenner and Stuart Elden University of Minnesota Press | 344 pages | 2009 ISBN 978-0-8166-5317-1 | paper | $28.50 ISBN 978-0-8166-5316-4 | cloth | $85.50 Leading intellectual Henri Lefebvre on political and state theory One of the most influential Marxist theorists of the twentieth century, Henri Lefebvre pioneered the study of the modern state in an age of accelerating global economic integration and fragmentation. Shortly after the 1974 publication of his landmark book The Production of Space, Lefebvre embarked on one of the most ambitious projects of his career: a consideration of the history and geographies of the modern state through a monumental study that linked several disciplines, including political science, sociology, geography, and history. State, Space, World collects a series of Lefebvre?s key writings on the state from this period. Making available in English for the first time the as-yet-unexplored political aspect of Lefebvre?s work, it contains essays on philosophy, political theory, state formation, spatial planning, and globalization, as well as provocative reflections on the possibilities and limits of grassroots democracy under advanced capitalism. Further information, including the table of contents: http://www.upress.umn.edu/Books/L/lefebvre_state.html Dialectical Materialism Henri Lefebvre Translated by John Sturrock Foreword by Stefan Kipfer University of Minnesota Press | 192 pages | 2009 ISBN 978-0-8166-5618-9 | paper | $18.50 The first U.S. edition of an important French Marxist text Dialectical Materialism is an implicit response to Joseph Stalin?s Dialectical and Historical Materialism and an attempt to show that the Stalinist understanding of the concept was dogmatic and oversimplified. This edition contains a new introduction by Stefan Kipfer, explaining the book?s contemporary ramifications in the ever-expanding reach of the urban in the twentieth-century Western world. Further information, including the table of contents: http://www.upress.umn.edu/Books/L/lefebvre_dialectical.html From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 11:38:21 2009 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 13:38:21 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: The Maoist CWP wasn't without their own errors (just like any organization), one of which, in my view, was the ultraleft posturing they did that preceeded the Greensboro massacre and the lack of proper protection after the aformentioned ultraleft posturing (when the battle was imminent). From what I have heard from activists they were quite a sectarian organization that even had a chant that inlcuded a line about every Trot needing an icepick or something. That being said, one of the survivors of that massacre is now doing excellent work in Greensboro and helped to arrange the street organization peace treaty which was mentioned here: http://www.malcolm-che.com/2008/08/12/shooting-wont-stop-his-efforts-for-peace/ tom clod said: seems, if what you're saying is true, that the CWP had a better, more effective notion of how to manage a "turn" to industry than a certain group we were members of. Were any of those guys involved in that at all? From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 11:43:40 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 13:43:40 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Cowardice Pays: Reflections on Academic Abdication and a Paul Krugman Lecture in Iowa City Message-ID: <49D4F94C.9000307@panix.com> http://www.zcommunications.org/znet/viewArticle/21058 From absynthe at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 11:43:41 2009 From: absynthe at gmail.com (chegitz guevara) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 13:43:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Thu, Apr 2, 2009 at 1:38 PM, Sky Keyes wrote: > that even had a chant that inlcuded a line about every Trot needing an > icepick or something. A chicken in every pot, an icepick in every Trot. From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 11:44:53 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 10:44:53 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: <49D4F995.5000806@gmail.com> Tod, there was a problem with the CWP. But first where I agree...yes, the managed an 'turn to industry' often better than other groups. Most groups managed it better, for that matter. Even the Spartacist League did better, IMO, than the group-whose-name-shall-remain-unspoken-here. No one has written much on this in terms of left work in the unions. You have to gleam it from either first hand knowledge or what people have told you. The IS did excellent work in the Teamsters. The CP did some good work in steel. You can go around and around. What stood out with the CWP's work, *post-Greensboro* was their effective union organizing in shipyards. And even here it was relatively easy for the FBI to set them up with conspiracy to blow up a ship. The problem is that prior to Greensboro, the CWP were raving ultra-lefts. Even with good union work they were f'ing crazy at times, the Greensboro affair being he apogee of this. It's also not true that the "left" didn't show solidarity with the CWP. After the CWP calmed down, we were able to build a mass march in solidarity with them after the incident, or don't you remember that? I was there, as were about 10,000 others or more. The problem was that the CWP actually wanted to bring guns to the rally as if they hadn't already demonstrated their incompetence with fire arms already, it would only be a huge provocation. The CWP, finally, was talked out of it and I think them for this. Greensboro had an interesting effect on the CWP, especially as the other sectors of the left, including *TROTSKYITES!!!* came to their defense. They became somewhat less sectarian. David From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 11:51:56 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 10:51:56 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] "Communist" led strike in 1980s in biggest US shipyard? Message-ID: <49D4FB3C.90905@gmail.com> Yes, you missed it then. NASSCO (two 'S', not one, my mistake) was the seen of walkouts, wildcat strikes, etc. I don't actually know if the Iron Workers or IAM actually hit the bricks officially, but it was close to it. Wild shit really. NASSCO was one of about 4 shipyards in the US that employed over 10,000 workers each. The other three were Avondale in NOLO, Todd in San Pedro, PA, and Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Company in VA which was the largest in the US. There may of been others close to it, I don't know. The Baath Iron Workers also had a big work force but I don't think it was that big. This doesn't include the Federal Navy Shipyards most of which have now closed. David From Waistline2 at aol.com Thu Apr 2 12:03:10 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:03:10 EDT Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) Message-ID: As the working class discovers its political legs, communists must also master the art of walking on both legs and not just our theoretical leg. Our tendency to lean more on our theoretical leg is unavoidable. That is always the contradiction of being communist. The only reason sharp discussions about Obama, the Obama campaign and the Obama administration continue is due to the mass agitation of new layers of the working class and our youth. And because of sharp policy struggles within the ruling class, as they attempt to maintain the unity between the productive forces and the social relations of production, which are further polarizing. The Obama campaign became the lightening rod and gravitational center attracting a new spontaneous movement of millions of Americans. Million of people have been set in motion due to the 20 year decay of the economy and moral outrage over years of wars of aggression. When the Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, Ford, and Carter administrations failed to deliver the goods, we did not get demoralized. We got pissed off and upped the ante, fighting harder. As individuals, we . . . US, in unison with sections of the masses in motion, were driven by a deep and profound moral imperative rather than encroaching economic ruin. There is plenty of moral outrage today but this moral outrage is evolving in an environment of creeping, galloping economic ruination. We only can do what is in front of us. Those involved in health care work or the social pressure for national health care, have to fight for such, to the best of their ability and to the degree the people they are working with are prepared to go. Rather than orientating oneself towards the Obama administration, or any administration for that matter, our orientation is to push to accomplish the work we are involved in. Reform movements and reform currents are always the stuff of communist activity and insurgency, even when the work is not going how we think it should go. This does not mean we stop being communists or stop seeking out larger fields of activity that allow us to raise and discuss issues from a communist standpoint. Hell, today everyone is taking about capitalism and the capitalist system and American style capitalism in particular. American capital is nuclear gangsterism. Yet, it is mandatory that communists be involved in the fight for concessions and reforms really fighting for them in real time. In real time one might want to suspend judgment, but not critical insights into the various fields of struggle. Whom - for instance, within the various fields of work, is open to communist literature, is something that the individual involved in the work and close comrades should talk about and consider for recruitment. Not everyone is open to communist literature, although the political space has been significantly broadened in the past 6 months. Communists should not have a hidden agenda. Communist should fight for leadership in the reform movement based on our skill as organizers and our energy for the work. Our work in the various reform movements is honest and our efforts are to fight for the realization of these reforms. We do of course insist upon our moral, political and legal right to maintain ourselves as a separate organization, or political entity, which is why we became communists in the first and last instance. The issue of Obama the person and the Obama administration are not complex at all. That he is the chief CEO for capital worldwide should always be pointed out by communists. He is just another bourgeois politician. Obama also represents the historic further crossing of the color line in America; a very big and very important thing that cannot be diminished by ideological proclamation. The voting section of the working class, nationwide, proved something to itself and the world. It is also a standard communist?s axiom that bourgeois elections serve as a gage of the social consciousness and class-consciousness, or lack of both, of the working class. At the end of the day, comrades can only do what is in front of them and can only lead people where they are already going. However, what is Obama called forth to do? At this stage of capital and crisis? Why has health care surfaced as an important issue in this election? Our working class is in the process of finding its political legs. Never in my lifetime has a national agenda existed in America where socialism is talked about in every corner of the country, by the people themselves. World wide socialism is being simultaneously discussed in real time thanks to the Internet and modern communications of all kinds. If all the people on this list for instance, constituted themselves as a virtual organization, which is increasingly the case, the virtual doors are open to any and everyone involved in various aspects of the social struggle and thinking. The only demand is to conform to the general rules. Based on our combined experience, we push to win folks over to the Marxist outlook and the cause of communism. However, Marxism and communism are not mandatory rules for list membership or access to the archives. We try to write in a popular manner covering all kinds of interesting issues from a Marxists point of view. We try to describe the specific alignment of class forces that places health care on the national agenda at this time. The workers have needed health care for 50 years, if not longer. What places the issue on the national agenda is the cost of health care to sections of capital, which seek to shift the burden of this cost on the government rather than individual employers. Crisis and the fight of employers to return to profitability create a spontaneous intersection of class interest, and we should use this "political space" to assist the working class in finding its political legs. And help support those who push the agenda of national health care. The same logic applies to the budget fight and those involved in this work. Now, I am not volunteering for such work because I have had enough of it, and this area of work tends to be boring and petty for me. However, I do discuss the issue with neighbors and plainly state, "I guess this is a start, but the Budget plan is inadequate." In this virtual organization, some folks in their discussion would try to place the budget struggle in the context of the political environment and ask the same question: what is the Obama administration called forth to do at this stage of capital and the current crisis? What are the comrades faced with in the budget struggle? How can we help them while staying outside their field of organizing and general activity? How can we help comrades maintain their communist orientation and sensibility? The same applies to trade union work. How can we assist comrades in this work? What kind of analysis can we provide? What should be the character of our literature? Is it time for popular pamphlets on the meaning of class and why such concepts are important in the daily life of the workers? Who is to be charged with monitoring communist propaganda and the gentle push - not beating, of comrade momentarily fall into patriotic chauvinism and calls to "bring back our jobs from overseas?" I do not volunteer for this self assignment because I tend to be heavy handed and want to kick someone dead in their ass for stupidity about "my fucking job" being shipped overseas. "Gimme my job back boss," always made me want to puke. And I am not chaining myself to a fucking machine begging for boss to open back up the plant. Sure, my ass is scared to. Forget international proletarianism for a moment. I am saying enough of pathetic begging and groveling. Cast your bourgeois pride to the side my brothers and sisters and do what good proletarians do: get on the government dime.:-) What we need in America is a "Lets move into the White House damn Movement and listen to Stevie Wonder." The same approach applies to the recent Supreme Court ruling against medical marijuana. Although I do not smoke marijuana and never have been a user of it, million of people are involved in this issue. Can one smoke marijuana in a communist America and not go to jail? De-criminalize dope . . . dope! 50 years of sending a mutherfu**r to jail for a joint or three seed in their ash tray is enough. One does not have to desire the overthrow of the power of capital to want health care or not to go to jail for a seed. The comrades involved in various issues can only do the best they can to keep the issue alive and upfront. If nothing else, those who have been around and in the communist movement for decades should know that "the wheel turns, some fall on and some fall off." Yet, we must keep the truth contained in the Marxist approach to society alive and upfront. That is the contradiction that we can never escape. Theoretical and practical truth and conclusions derived from the Marxist approach and our experience must be stated over and over all the time. If one is working amongst the current to register voters, an arena that allows one to meet many folks and distributes all kinds of literature, it is best to register people and ensure that such work stays on its natural path. If one is working amongst the retirees, then one must work to project and fight for the issues dear to the retired community. If one is working amongst the teachers or in the teachers union, then one must keep the teachers union on track in fighting for the demands of its members and issues dear to the heart of teachers. This means supporting and fighting for those areas of the National Budget that expand funding for public education. The reason we say the same thing over and over is because we have to. The problem is that we tend to talk to ourselves and that is also a historical thing being overcome in real time. Thanks to the bourgeoisie. Last point. The reason I liked ML public article on socialism is because it talked to the American people on the basis of our own history and told them that if you can go through two damn revolutions, why not another on your own behalf? I'm still scared. WL. This email was cleaned by emailStripper, available for free from _http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm_ (http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm) **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From jg001k at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 12:08:03 2009 From: jg001k at hotmail.com (Jason) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 18:08:03 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Question on the Russian Nashi youth movement In-Reply-To: <49D4F1E5.80305@nic.fi> References: <49D4F1E5.80305@nic.fi> Message-ID: I was just looking at their website the other day. I have not been to Russia since Nashi began, so I can't give any direct testimony on their activities. They bill themselves as a "Young People's / Youth Democratic Anti-Fascist Movement." In my experience living for brief periods in Ukraine and Russia, the term "fascist" is used against anyone who opposes state power or is perceived as anti-Russian (kind of like the term "anti-American" in the USA). The anti-fascist rhetoric is not progressive in any way. It is quite ironic from a western perspective since many of these groups display obvious fascist symbols and phrases. Nashi also seems to be a way for the Putin-controlled Russian government to build a new generation of technocrats and intellectuals who support the government policies and who are willing to stamp out opposition. Nashi is marketed as a sort of youth-empowerment group to young people. For instance on the Nashi online membership application you'll find stuff like "You have a chance to change your life, to influence world politics, become the new intellectual elite" and asking questions like "Do you want to find your place in life?" and "Do you want to change the world around you?" My guess is that a lot of it is nostalgia for Soviet times when people had coordinated camps, activities, gyms and stuff like that for young people that also served as a path to becoming part of the Communist Party elite. It has just had to take on a nationalist bent in post-Soviet capitalist Russia. Nashi is also an obvious response to the youth "democratic" groups the west had been funding and controlling prior to the revolutions in places like Georgia, Ukraine and Serbia in the earlier part of the decade. - Jason _________________________________________________________________ Quick access to your favorite MSN content and Windows Live with Internet Explorer 8. http://ie8.msn.com/microsoft/internet-explorer-8/en-us/ie8.aspx?ocid=B037MSN55C0701A From Waistline2 at aol.com Thu Apr 2 12:10:33 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:10:33 EDT Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: In a message dated 4/2/2009 1:44:11 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, absynthe at gmail.com writes: On Thu, Apr 2, 2009 at 1:38 PM, Sky Keyes wrote: > that even had a chant that inlcuded a line about every Trot needing an > icepick or something. A chicken in every pot, an icepick in every Trot. Reply This is ugly. Further, the material and political basis for the divergence between political Trotskyism and its orientation, against and opposed to all shades of the Stalin/Lenin polarity has been eroded by history. The polarities that evolved in response to and relationship to Soviet Power, exhausted themselves with the overthrow of Soviet Power. Continuing polarity is based in ideology exclusively and no clear political or material reality. Unless one can outline something material - not ideological, that today sustains this old polarity. The issue can never be reduced to "what I think and believe." WL. **************New Low Prices on Dell Laptops ? Starting at $399 (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220433304x1201394525/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fad.doubl eclick.net%2Fclk%3B213540718%3B35046385%3Be) From absynthe at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 12:16:13 2009 From: absynthe at gmail.com (chegitz guevara) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:16:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: I learned that little phrase while I was in The Spark, a Trotskyist group. Otherwise, I agree with everything you wrote. There is absolutely no good reason for the continued separation of communists. Especially now, with capitalism on its knees. Marxism has been laying the ground work for over a decade. The time for talking about building a real united front is past. It's time to do it. On Thu, Apr 2, 2009 at 2:10 PM, wrote: > In a message dated 4/2/2009 1:44:11 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, > absynthe at gmail.com writes: > > On Thu, Apr 2, 2009 at 1:38 PM, Sky Keyes ?wrote: > >> that even had a chant that inlcuded a line about every Trot ?needing an >> icepick or something. > > A chicken in every pot, an ?icepick in every Trot. > > Reply > > > This is ugly. > > Further, the material and political basis for the divergence between > political Trotskyism and its orientation, against and opposed to all shades ?of the > Stalin/Lenin polarity has been eroded by history. The polarities that ?evolved > in response to and relationship to Soviet Power, exhausted themselves ?with > the overthrow of Soviet Power. ?Continuing polarity is based in ?ideology > exclusively and no clear political or material reality. > > Unless one can outline something material - not ideological, that today > sustains this old polarity. The issue can never be reduced to "what I think and > believe." > > WL. From jeremy at infowells.com Thu Apr 2 13:35:36 2009 From: jeremy at infowells.com (Jerry Wells) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:35:36 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] WSWS: The Nation (magazine) and "socialism" Message-ID: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> FYI: The Nation and ?socialism? 2 April 2009 David Walsh http://www.wsws.org/articles/2009/apr2009/pers-a02.shtml "For examples of intellectual and political bankruptcy, one could hardly do better than peruse the pages of the Nation, the American liberal publication. An excellent starting-point would be the magazine's ongoing series, "Reimagining Socialism." The collection of short essays by a variety of liberal and "left" commentators in the US, is a response to the breakdown of world capitalism and the discrediting of free market ideology, a phenomenon that even the mass media acknowledges. Popular hatred for the corporate- financial aristocracy is increasingly a fact of American daily life. The Nation's response is a pre-emptive effort to convince its readers that socialist revolution is impossible and the best of all possible worlds would be the emergence of mass reformist pressure on the Obama administration and the Democratic Party. ..." From Waistline2 at aol.com Thu Apr 2 12:48:02 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:48:02 EDT Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: >> No one has written much on this in terms of left work in the unions. You have to gleam it from either first hand knowledge or what people have told you. The IS did excellent work in the Teamsters. The CP did some good work in steel. You can go around and around. What stood out with the CWP's work, *post-Greensboro* was their effective union organizing in shipyards. And even here it was relatively easy for the FBI to set them up with conspiracy to blow up a ship.<< Comment I also developed a deep respect for many IS members doing work in auto. Went to their home gatherings and party's and actually dated one of their members for a moment. Earlier in my teens dated a Black Panther, although I thought they were more than less crazy and had early pegged Elridge Cleaver as a cop. Fucking rapists. Life is strange and trying to fit people into ideological boxes and fixed categories means one is going to miss out on a lot of life. The Greensboro Incident - murder of communist by the KKK, provoked a breach in our group. Some comrades locally - in Detroit, said "they were Trotskyite, to hell with them." Most did not feel this way. At the time I was still involved in the propaganda apparatus and in violation of protocol, went to the printing facility and wrote and produced about 5,000 leaflets condemning the murders and then lined up comrades for distribution. The title of the leaflet read something to the affect; KKK Murders: The Blade, Boot and the Bullet. Shit hit the organizational fan. I was written up on charges for violating protocol and for misspelling a couple of words and set for suspension. The leading comrades from the National Center came to Detroit and asked some of the local comrade if "they had lost their minds." To make a long story short the charges were dropped. Communists should always be loyal to communism and not based outlook and decisions on what one thinks about the political ideology and orientation of a particular competing group. There is nothing wrong with critiquing a political proposition, but at the end of the day the fight is against the class enemy. Greensboro is one of my more painful memories. Not because comrades had a different opinion but because they did not look at the big picture and could not see themselves in a similar context. See, virtually all of my early adult life was involvement in propaganda and distribution, sales of literature and up close work in demonstrations; union meetings and union elections of all kinds. And some street fights with the local fascists. This meant running risks and being open to attacks. Any knucklehead could have put a bullet in my ass. In the back of my mind I could hear some "comrade" saying "he was a petty bourgeois element anyway and an anarcho syndicalist anyway." Which of course I was: anarcho syndicalist. Organizational crappola is crap and the field for police agents. The Greensboro comrades were set up. We faced some of this but rigid organization dampened the impact of agents. If you did not recruit or establish contacts, distribute literature, raise funds and pay dues, all the experienced comrades politely avoided you. A new generation is going to have to lean this. Then of course I was earlier labeled the "petty bourgeoisie" because generally I work with anyone - unconditionally, in a given sphere of work. Unite or Perish. WL. (http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm) **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 12:54:52 2009 From: bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com (Bhaskar Sunkara) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:54:52 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSWS: The Nation (magazine) and "socialism" In-Reply-To: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> References: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> Message-ID: I'm going to cut and paste this article, put my name on it and post it as satire. Thanks. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 12:58:54 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 14:58:54 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSWS: The Nation (magazine) and "socialism" In-Reply-To: References: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> Message-ID: <49D50AEE.8060100@panix.com> Bhaskar Sunkara wrote: > I'm going to cut and paste this article, put my name on it and post it as > satire. > Actually, the article made some very good points about the Rebecca Solnit article and others that were on shaky ground. The attacks on people like Tariq Ali was sectarian, of course. I am not sure that it has been crossposted here, but there was one in this series on the Nation Magazine website by Dan La Botz that was very good: Reimagining Socialism: A Nation Forum By Dan La Botz Socialism's all the rage. "We Are All Socialists Now," Newsweek declares. As the right wing tells it, we're already living in the USSA. But what do self-identified socialists (and their progressive friends) have to say about the global economic crisis? In the March 23 issue, we published Barbara Ehrenreich and Bill Fletcher Jr.'s "Rising to the Occasion" as the opening essay in a forum on "Reimagining Socialism." TheNation.com will feature new replies to their essay over the coming weeks, fostering what we hope will be a spirited dialogue. Jack London wrote more than 100 years ago: "We are all tied to the same machine--only some of us are tied to the top." And that, of course, makes all the difference. The crisis of capitalism that we are experiencing unfolds as two parallel crises. One crisis for them, the corporate elite, the CEOs and CFOs and the Boards, their lobbyists and politicians, and all those who make up the upper echelons of American economic, social and political life. And another crisis for us, often called "the middle class," but better described as our country's working people and, of course, the poor. The crisis has quickly led to a struggle between the two groups, first over the question of who will pay for the crisis; second over how the economy will be reorganized through the crisis; and third over the new state of affairs that will prevail when the crisis ends. They want us to pay for the crisis, of course. Meanwhile, they want to consolidate economic power through the crisis, while we lose our homes. And finally, they want a new state of affairs tomorrow that will return them to profitability--and leave us broke. The auto bailout, for example, is conditioned on union givebacks. Similar things are happening across the country, where state governments plan to make public employees pay the price for the crisis. Government and industry don't intend to let this crisis go to waste, not when it can be used to strengthen capital at the expense of labor. So a struggle has begun--but it is an unequal contest. The corporate elite that has run this country for a hundred years controls all the governmental machinery, dominates the two major political parties, the lobbyists, and business and commercial associations. We have...well, in truth, we don't' have much except our numbers and our disparate locations in the workplace, communities and society of working class America. How do we use what little we have in this unequal fight over the future of our country? How in the face of their vast economic and political power do we build the people's power to confront them? We believe the answer is for socialists to work to build and to support militant minorities. Think of the Abolitionists. Think of the sit-down strikers. Think of Martin Luther King, Ella Baker and Cesar Chavez. Or take the workers at Republic Windows and Doors in Chicago and their union, the United Electrical Workers (UE) as an example. Those workers refused to accept the closing of their plant. But they didn't just file a grievance, or bring a lawsuit. Three hundred workers in one factory organized democratically, from below, and built a grassroots movement that took action. They trespassed, seized private property, occupied a factory, called for solidarity, and got it. And in the end they kept their jobs, and for a brief moment inspired working people throughout the country and the world. They should be our model. The task of socialists today is to build and support such militant minorities so that tomorrow we can set larger groups into motion. We know from experience that when large numbers go into motion, they develop new tactics and strategies, as well as the new political alternatives without which we cannot succeed in changing this society. Most important, when millions go into motion, they actually have the power to change society. From bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 13:00:37 2009 From: bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com (Bhaskar Sunkara) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 15:00:37 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSWS: The Nation (magazine) and "socialism" In-Reply-To: References: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> Message-ID: Instead of being characteristically glib, let me engage a bit with this material: RE: "The Nation's response is a pre-emptive effort to convince its readers that socialist revolution is impossible and the best of all possible worlds would be the emergence of mass reformist pressure on the Obama administration and the Democratic Party." http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090406/moody "Socialism, in the Marxist view, is the rule of the working class, whether its members work along an assembly line or in front of a computer screen, and not the rule of the party or state. As Marx argued, this class makes itself "fit to rule" through its struggles and organizations." http://www.thenation.com/doc/20090413/landy "The left needs to help build grassroots movements and a political party that will confront the rule of corporations and Wall Street--something the Democratic Party cannot do no matter how much we push Obama to the left, given the place of finance and the corporations in the party. We need such movements, and an independent party that represents them, not only to wrest concessions and victories today but also so that people can learn how to truly govern themselves tomorrow." I could go on. From bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 13:04:10 2009 From: bhaskar.sunkara at gmail.com (Bhaskar Sunkara) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 15:04:10 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSWS: The Nation (magazine) and "socialism" In-Reply-To: <49D50AEE.8060100@panix.com> References: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> <49D50AEE.8060100@panix.com> Message-ID: The article on the Solidarity site and the article in Socialist Worker dealt with the forum much better in my opinion: http://socialistworker.org/2009/03/31/socialism-in-a-new-era The fact that socialism is back in discourse among the left is an important step. Some of the articles in the forum were utter trash, I agree, but to see a sect attacking an attempt by the broader left to engage in the idea of socialism is really disheartening, but not entirely suprising. From ellard.yow at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 13:38:52 2009 From: ellard.yow at gmail.com (Ellard Yow) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:38:52 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Labor action Message-ID: "Greeks Stage Walkout Tied to Summit" by Anthee Carassava, The New York Times, April 2, 2009 http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/03/world/europe/03greece.html?_=1&ref=global-home From giobon at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 13:52:48 2009 From: giobon at comcast.net (Bonnie Weinstein) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 12:52:48 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] One Oath Leads to Another In-Reply-To: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> References: <1238700936.4376.25.camel@localhost.localdomain> Message-ID: One Oath Leads to Another By KIRK SEMPLE April 2, 2009 http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/02/nyregion/02recruits.html?ref=nyregion Stephen Chi was born in Norway to Chinese immigrant parents, grew up in Sweden, received undergraduate and graduate degrees at Saginaw Valley State University in Michigan, mastered five languages and now works as an information technology consultant in New York City. But for all the experiences his peripatetic life has given him, it has also left him with a profound sense of rootlessness. So he recently applied to enlist in the United States Army. ?I don?t feel like I belong anywhere,? Mr. Chi, 30, said on Wednesday. ?I wanted to become part of something bigger.? Until last month, Mr. Chi?s application would have been rejected outright because only American citizens and permanent residents ? immigrants who carry green cards ? were permitted to enlist in the American military. But under a new program that began Feb. 23 and is intended to increase the number of highly skilled soldiers, the American military is now allowing some temporary immigrants to enlist. In a public ceremony in Times Square on Wednesday, Gen. George W. Casey Jr., the Army chief of staff, swore in 16 of those new recruits, including Mr. Chi. The others hailed from Pakistan, Bangladesh, India, Korea and Sweden. They gathered outside the recruiting station on the traffic island where Broadway and Seventh Avenue converge, pulled drab olive Army T- shirts over their civilian tops and, shivering against the cold, followed General Casey in a vow of allegiance to the military and to the United States. ?Our diversity only strengthens us,? General Casey said in an interview with reporters after the ceremony. The new program, known as Military Accessions Vital to the National Interest, is intended to address shortages among soldiers with medical expertise and foreign language skills. It will be limited to 1,000 enlistees in the first year, most of whom will enter the Army, though the American military command plans to expand it to include other branches and thousands more recruits every year. It is open to foreigners who have lived legally in the United States for at least two years on temporary visas, including high-skilled employment visas and student visas. Illegal immigrants will continue to be barred from enlisting. As an enticement, the government is offering an expedited path to citizenship and will waive naturalization fees. Of 4,833 applicants so far, 52 people have enlisted, including Wednesday?s group, while 445 have been disqualified, military officials said. Of the 52 new enlistees, 11 have master?s degrees, 31 have bachelor?s degrees and 4 have associate?s degrees or the equivalent, officials said. The remaining six are high school graduates. At least 24 of the soldiers speak Korean, 11 speak Hindi, 9 speak a Chinese dialect, 3 speak Russian, 3 speak Arabic and one speaks Urdu. The naturalization process for most foreigners on temporary visas can often take more than a decade. But people in the new program will be able to become citizens within six months, officials said. To maintain their citizenship, the enlistees must honorably complete their service, which ranges from two to four years of active duty, plus reserve duty, depending on their specialty. Many of the new recruits, however, said after the ceremony that while the streamlined citizenship process was very attractive, it had not been the leading factor in their decision. Indeed, several said they had applied to enlist without even knowing about the new program. Toniya Mishra, an Indian citizen who holds a master?s degree in industrial engineering from the Rochester Institute of Technology, said she applied a day before the introduction of the program. She had been laid off from her job at a New Jersey company that makes pharmaceutical software; the firm was cutting staff because of the economic downturn. Ms. Mishra, 24, said she applied after seeing a job posting on the Internet seeking engineers for the Army, but said she did not expect to receive a call because of her nationality. Umesh Sharma, 37, who holds a master?s degree in international education policy from Harvard, first tried to enlist in 2006 but was rejected because of his Indian citizenship. He reapplied last month when he read about the new program. Mr. Sharma, who has been working for a private tutoring firm in Virginia, said he was motivated to enlist as a way of helping developing countries in areas like education reform. He enlisted as an infantryman because he wanted ?to be on the front lines and associate with the society, face to face. ?If I?m in the Army, I want to be really involved,? he added. Mr. Chi has an additional hurdle to clear: He still has not told his parents that he has joined the Army. ?I guess I have to tell them sometime,? he said, chuckling uncomfortably at the thought. But he said he did not plan to break the news to them until after he returned from basic training, by which time, he said, he would be on his way in his new career ? ?and it?s too late.? From jbustelo at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:07:45 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:07:45 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad><894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart><478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> Message-ID: Michael Smith replied to my post pointing out that the conditions that gave rise to the Black Panther Party no longer exist by saying, "Indeed, the conditions aren't so propitious. But does that really mean that all we're left with is Waiting For Gobama? God, I hope not." What's involved as I see it are not more or less favorable or easy or whatever circumstances or conditions. Not a matter of degree, not a question of a continuum, but rather a qualitative thing: there is no working class movement worthy of the name in the United States, no class-for-itself movement, no social movement of workers as such. Nor has there been one for many decades, since the immediate post-WWII years at least. And my impression is that the same *tendency* seems to be at work in the other major imperialist countries. Such a long standing phenomenon that contradicts a core expectation of Marxism, and, in a sense, the very basis of Marxism, cries out for a mature, Marxist materialist explanation. The explanation most often given by organized socialist groups, and ESPECIALLY self-styled Leninists and MOST OF ALL Trotskyists, is that at the heart of the problem is the issue of working class leadership. That MAY have been true at the end of the 1930s --although the intractability of the problem showed, I believe, that MORE was involved even then. But for today's world, the explanation is absurd. There is no crisis of leadership of the working class in the U.S. simply BECAUSE there is no working class to be led. In all the possible ways you could use the term "working class" to designate an existing social reality that has any use AT ALL for a leadership, NONE of those manifest in the United States. The working class in the United States exists as an *objective* reality but it has, in recent decades, failed to cohere into what Marx called a "class for itself," worse, there hasn't even been the beginnings of a class-for-itself movement among even a SLIVER of the masses seen in this part of the universe since BEFORE I was born -- and I was born a long, long time ago. This problem is, I think, quite deep. The radicalization of the 1960's caused such a breakdown in bourgeois political-ideological domination that it smashed Jim, Crow, caused the US army in Vietnam to fall apart, and led to the emergence of social and protest movements even among those previously condemned as "queers" and those condescendingly dismissed as "disabled." And that's led to a debate about "identity politics" and so on. But notice, the ONE group never accused of identity politics are the workers. That's because, even in the midst of that powerful and profound radicalization that swept the entire world four decades ago, and despite it, the working class *as a class* never cohered, never developed a group identity or social movement. That DESPITE there being already pre-existing organizations with tens of millions of members ideally suited to serve as a vehicle for that new social movement AND despite there having been MANY examples of this kind of movement in the past, including in the United States only 25-30 years earlier. I think the keys to understanding this situation are in the writings of Marx and Engels, and admirably summed up in Lenin's 1916 article, "Imperialism and the split in socialism," and further developed in the supplementary theses on that national and colonial question adopted by the Second Congress of the Comintern. Basically the explanation is the tremendously privileged position of the U.S. working class and population generally in relation to that of working people in the Third World. If effective work is to be done, it needs to be illuminated by an understanding of real conditions. Joaquin From tcod at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:14:33 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 20:14:33 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: <49D4F995.5000806@gmail.com> References: <49D4F995.5000806@gmail.com> Message-ID: Yeah, I meant to say too bad more of the Left didn't show solidarity, I know many folks did. _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get e-mail storage that grows with you. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Storage1_042009 From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 14:15:16 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 16:15:16 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad><894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart><478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> Message-ID: <49D51CD4.2090205@panix.com> Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > Basically the explanation is the tremendously privileged position of the > U.S. working class and population generally in relation to that of working > people in the Third World. It is not that simple. I don't think that American workers are that much more privileged than French workers but they are raising all kinds of hell and are backing the new anti-capitalist party massively. I think that Joaquin is on the right track by looking at privilege, but there is not an unmediated relationship between wages and consciousness. In the 1970s 1980s, two of the most militant oppositions to neoliberal changes in the economy came from independent truck drivers and airline controllers, who were mostly white. The truck drivers recruited antiwar students from UCLA to form picket lines on their behalf while going out to snipe at scab trucks on the Interstate. Meanwhile, it was a common occurrence for the airline controllers to speak at Militant Labor Forums. I think that if a sane left existed in this period, we could have built something like the French anticapitalist party. But we were insane at the time. This time around, let's fight for sanity in the revolutionary movement. From jbustelo at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:17:29 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:17:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Man killed at London G20 demonstrations In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Polirticus: Does anyone have much useful information about the circumstances of his death? My usual sources are dry on this issue. Of course, the cops probably killed him, but I mean something beyond this? Eyewitness accounts say the man simply collapsed. There were no police in the immediate vicinity nor was this near a physical confrontation. News footage --from ITN, if I remember right-- shows other demonstrators/passers-by surrounding the man and trying to help before the police arrive a couple of seconds later. Joaquin From tcod at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:19:43 2009 From: tcod at hotmail.com (Tom Cod) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 20:19:43 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] "Communist" led strike in 1980s in biggest US shipyard? In-Reply-To: <49D4FB3C.90905@gmail.com> References: <49D4FB3C.90905@gmail.com> Message-ID: I guess I missed that, but then again I was living at the opposite end of the Coast in Seattle. The ILWU cannery workers union I belonged to in that period had a leadership that had certain Marxist views (two of their leaders were murdered by the ousted organized crime clique in 1981), being at one time loosely affiliated with Irwin Silber's Line of March, but they didn't wear that on their sleeve. _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Now available on your iPhone or BlackBerry http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Mobile1_042009 From Waistline2 at aol.com Thu Apr 2 14:27:59 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:27:59 EDT Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. Message-ID: The new evolving polarity is expressed in the Nation magazine series of re-imaging socialism and the communist movement in all its shades and facets. I am not sure but have some deep gut instincts and observations over the years. I guess in the historical sense of the last period - post WWII, the Nation has swung from being anti-anti-communism to socialists. Or democratic socialists which means bourgeois democrats whose program is to seek a greater share of the social product, while permanently keeping the property relations intact. Democratic is the term to avoid the unpleasant subject of private property, as in the Marxist meaning of property relations and their corresponding expression as relations of production. I believe it to be an unpardonable - but forgivable, mistake for any communist to advance a concept of democratic socialism rather than an American vision of expropriation of bourgeois property. Specifically, society has to take out of the value relation - the free market system, socially necessary means of life. How one articulates this vision will vary. The working class in the here and now can agree that providing water as an institution should not be based in the bourgeois profit motive. The working class in the here and now can be solidly swung behind any and all demands to keep the public school system and give our children books; keep public libraries open and places of recreating for our youth. I believe that unless we retool our Marxism - and fast, we are going to be outmaneuvered in the next decade. And we better develop and evolve a vision of what communist society means and look like for America. Lastly, the idea that the Soviet Union and Stalin era has soured the American public to socialism is absurd in a country that collectively does not remember or know anything beyond a 10 year history span. The historical anti-communism cannot be maintained under deepening crisis of capital. Anti-communism as the system ideology can only be maintained in a period of expansion of the system itself. Anti-communism is stabilized on the basis of rising income and standard of living of the masses in America. If we allow ideological baggage to allow us to speak only in negative terms about the Soviet Union and not extract all its monumental achievements, we are on our way to condemning the Paris Commune and the tailors of Lyon. Other the other hand it is not necessary to avoid any aspect of Soviet history, but the democratic socialist aim and intention is to avoid private property as an issue and with it the rule of capital. The Soviet union proved forever an industrial society could be created as a self reproducing system without a stock market. Unite or Perish WL. In a message dated 4/2/2009 2:17:08 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, _absynthe at gmail.com_ (mailto:absynthe at gmail.com) writes: There is absolutely no good reason for the continued separation of communists. Especially now, with capitalism on its knees. Marxism has been laying the ground work for over a decade. The time for talking about building a real united front is past. It's time to do it. (http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm) **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From mikedjyates at msn.com Thu Apr 2 14:30:55 2009 From: mikedjyates at msn.com (MICHAEL YATES) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 13:30:55 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] blog post: the blighted groves of academe Message-ID: Full at http://blog.cheapmotelsandahotplate.org The more I read about the state of our colleges and universities, the more thankful I am that I quit my job at the University of Pittsburgh at Johnstown (UPJ) in 2001, after thirty-two years of teaching. I wrote the following essay a dozen years ago, and since then, matters have gotten progressively worse, not just where I worked but at nearly every school in the country. At least I did not have to face the nasty right-wing students who spy on their professors and do the bidding of the professional witch hunters who spew hatred on radio talk shows, and television programs like those hosted by Bill O?Reilly, Sean Hannity, and Glenn Beck. Nor did I have to witness the craven capitulation of college administrators to the thought police that we have seen recently. One of the most outrageous cases was the firing of Professor Ward Churchill by the University of Colorado. I was living in Colorado a couple of years ago when he was dismissed. The talk radio shows attacked Churchill every day for at least a year. The alleged reason for the professor?s discharge was academic dishonesty. He was found guilty, for example, of claiming that there was documentation for some things he said in his books when there was not, most notably his charge of intentional genocide perpetrated by the colonists and the U.S. government on American Indians. The administration?s handpicked committees searched through his published works, including the footnotes, to uncover what to me seemed like, at best, academic misdemeanors, such as could be found in nearly every academician?s works. The real reason for going after Churchill was in retaliation for remarks he made after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, in which he referred to some of the financial workers in the Twin Towers as "little Eichmanns." Remarkably, these comments went virtually unnoticed for several years, until a few little-known academics and well-known witch hunters went on a rampage of public assaults on Churchill?s 9/11 essay and on his academic integrity. Once this orchestrated war got underway, all hell broke loose. The governor of Colorado even phoned the university?s chancellor and demanded that Churchill be fired. After this, a chain of events took place that made a mockery of due process. Right now, Churchill?s civil suit is winding down in a Denver courtroom. There is a good chance he will win, and I hope he does. But imagine the chilling impact of this case on the willingness of professors, especially those without tenure, to speak truth to power. One thing I did witness before I retired was the unwillingness of tenured faculty to put up much resistence to what was happening in their workplaces. To maintain their often considerable privileges, (so considerable that many of them have continued to "teach" into their dotage, cheating their students and denying young scholars employment), they kept silent while their administrations hired horrendously exploited adjuncts and graduate students to teach most of the classes. They refused to join hands with the part-timers when the latter tried to unionize. They agreed to every effort by their superiors to operate universities as if they were capitalist business enterprises, which, unfortunately, in practice, they often were. They agreed, as well, to allow the most demeaning kind of student and administrative oversight of what they did, and they ran roughshod over their untenured colleagues, always under the guise that they were maintaining "standards." Tenured faculty have left those who will follow a university system in which tenure has been gutted, faculty speech sharply curtailed, and business interests firmly in command. From bobhpsn at yahoo.com Thu Apr 2 14:43:06 2009 From: bobhpsn at yahoo.com (Bob Hopson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 13:43:06 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Charles Freeman worried about dollar hegemony Message-ID: <830437.92133.qm@web63108.mail.re1.yahoo.com> An interview with Charles Freeman, who's appointment to the National Intelligence Council was scuttled by the Israel lobby. I thought this was kind of interesting because of what this ruling-class figure has to say about dollar hegemony: http://original.antiwar.com/lobe/2009/04/01/an-interview-with-charles-freeman/ IPS: What about longer-term strategic issues that may not be getting enough attention? CF: One is very apposite today, and that is the future of the U.S. dollar as a reserve currency. At Bretton Woods, the dollar became the global reserve currency, backed by gold. A quarter century later, Nixon eliminated the gold backing for our currency. Dollar hegemony has been central to our ability to basically go off the tracks fiscally and financially here. It has enabled us to avoid addressing all sorts of problems with which we?re now afflicted, and it has enabled us to avoid having financial discipline being imposed on us of the sort we have insisted be imposed on every other country under IMF (International Monetary Fund) guidelines. From jbustelo at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:50:43 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:50:43 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> Message-ID: Marc Gandall writes: "Let's recall also that there was an absence of mass action in the early years of the Great Depression. The working class was overwhelmed by the abrupt deterioration of the economy and the soaring rate of job losses, wage cuts, and home evictions. It was natural that workers in these circumstances would scramble as individuals to save themselves and their families. They had little choice. Contracting economies = labour surpluses, lack of working class confidence, declining unions." This reminds me of the closing scene in "The Sun also Rises" (Fiesta, for those of you outside the United States) where Lady Brett Ashley and Jake Barnes are riding in a horse-drawn cab in Madrid together, and she says something like "Oh Jake, we could have been so happy together." To which he replies "Yes, isn't it pretty to think so." * * * The DIFFERENCE between the first years of the great depression and today is that back then, there WAS a real working class movement. Hundreds of thousands of workers had been to school with the Socialist Party or the Wobblies; the Communist Party had thousands of members. Workers back then did not overwhelmingly view unions as a sort of business that you pay to represent you the way you might pay an agent if your were a Hollywood Star. There was a very real living tradition of working class movement, a whole series of cultural expressions associated with it, etc. Arguably, much or most of the industrial proletariat back then did not represent nearly as privileged a layer as is the case of working people in the United States today, and a very large percentage were immigrants and discriminated against on that basis. * * * Marv writes further: "The general level of political consciousness of the American working class was no higher and possibly lower at the onset of the 30's depression than it is today." This is simply not true. Look at the membership statistics for the SP, CP and the Wobs. "What differed immensely, of course, was that there was a vigorous and growing international socialist movement embedded in the unions and other working class organizations, whose influence extended even into the US." I think viewing the U.S. class movement as an expression or outgrowth of the international movement is fundamentally mistaken. The class movement that existed in the United States (with ups and downs) from the late 1800's to the mid-1900's was the result of the internal class contradictions of American society, not foreign influences. Arguably, "foreign" influence is much greater in today's internet-connected globalized society than it was then. What is different is that the position of U.S. imperialism on a world scale has allowed it to bribe "its own" workers. Joaquin From avvakum at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 14:53:15 2009 From: avvakum at gmail.com (Thomas Campbell) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 00:53:15 +0400 Subject: [Marxism] Question on the Russian Nashi youth movement Message-ID: Dear Joonas, My opinion as someone who has been on the ground here in Russia for the past fifteen years is that Nashi fully deserves the moniker "Putin Jugend." They call themselves a "democratic antifascist youth movement," but that designation reveals the genius of chief Kremlin ideologue Vladislav Surkov for calling black white -- for example, when he dubbed an oligarchic capitalist police state a "sovereign democracy," and so forth. Nashi was created because Surkov and the other masterminds of United Russia perceived that they might lose the youth politics game if they didn't come up with their own (fake) aggressive counterweight. Genuine political youth groups -- from Youth Yabloko and Oborona, on the liberal right, to the new Komsomol, anarchists, the real antifa, the Avant-Garde of Red Youth, and the (post-Dugin) National Bolsheviks, on the confused Russian left -- were getting more active in grassroots protest movements, beginning with the massive protests against "monetization" of pensioners' benefits in 2005, while United Russia had no visible, public support amongst young people. So they quickly came up with Nashi, the Young Guards of United Russia (Molodaya gvardiia Edinoi Rossii), Young Russia (Rumol), etc. All these pro-Kremlin movements would disappear in a second without Kremlin funding and if Surkov and Co. suddenly decided they were no longer needed. They all are as "more or less nationalistic" as the powers that be need them to be at any given moment. In recent months, for example, the Young Guards have been doing a swell job of fomenting hatred against migrant workers from Central Asia. Meanwhile, in Petersburg and other cities, several opposition youth groups recently discovered that Nashi had infiltrated paid spies into their organizations. As for Nashi's "progressive anti-fascist" rhetoric, their actual practice on this front amounts merely to 1) whipping up hatred of "fascist" Estonia; 2) a campaign of painting over fascist graffiti in provincial towns (a campaign that, for all I know, may exist only on their website). They do absolutely nothing to combat the enormous problem of racist and neo-Nazi violence in Russia, and in fact they do a great deal to aggravate the atmosphere of paranoia, xenophobia, and repression that reign right now in this country. I know no leftist or liberal here who would say anything good about Nashi, and many of them would say a lot worse than what I've said here. If Johan Backman wants to caper around Helsinki with those characters and raise a stink, I think we can be sure that Backman not only has some dubious ideas, but probably some dubious (KGB/FSB) connections as well. This is not to deny that Estonia and Finland have some issues in their recent past that bear examination (especially Estonia), but the hay that Nashi makes of them is meant solely for the consumption of the domestic (Russian) audience -- i.e., it's meant to stir up hatred of "the west" and the bum deal that "resurgent" Russia supposedly gets from it and its media. I'm glad that you're concerned about unreasonable anti-Russian sentiment in Finnish society and the Finnish media, but the unreasonableness is a good deal more potent and lethal here in Russia at the moment. Take the beating (just the other day) of famous human rights activist Lev Ponomarev and the murder of the layout designer (yes, the layout guy) of the only remaining opposition newspaper in the suburban Moscow town of Khimki -- just the latest acts in a wave of terror against social and political activists that began this past fall and whose most well-known (murder) victim has been leftist lawyer Stanislav Markelov. Or if that fails to move you, take the fact that persons unknown blew a giant hole in the Lenin monument outside the Finland Station the other morning. Nashi is just one production site in this terror apparatus. To be as generous as possible to them, they're protofascists. Don't be fooled by their rhetoric, their self-description or their antics in Helsinki. As for reading material, the Wikipedia article is semi-okay (although someone -- probably someone from Nashi -- says it's biased): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashi_(youth_movement) Also, the American blogger Sean Guillory has an unhealthy fascination with Nashi (which I think is somehow connected to his dissertation research). He has written often and extensively about them: http://seansrussiablog.org/ Terveisin, Thomas Campbell Saint Petersburg PS If you have any connection with the recent student/teacher "uprising" in Finland, I'd be interested in chatting with you off-list. I'm writing about it for a leftist student newspaper here. > From: Joonas Laine > Subject: [Marxism] Question on the Russian Nashi youth movement > I was wondering if the Russian or Russia-based comrades on the list > could shed some light on the practice and politics of the pro-government > Nashi youth movement. Some time ago there was a big media uproar in > Finland when about three Nashi representatives came to Finland to > demonstrate against a history seminar organized by the Estonian embassy > in Finland, which included a "documentary" called 'The Soviet Story'. > > The uproar itself was a typical example of how exaggerated the Finnish > media's hatred and fear of Russia really is, but as to the Nashi, it's > rather difficult to know what they are about as I myself don't read any > Russian. My hunch says they're just more or less nationalistic, and the > anti-fascist rhetoric is not as progressive as one might think offhand. > > On the other hand, I'm not sure if they're quite as bad as to deserve to > be called "Putin Jugend", maybe that's just some more of the typical > Finnish anti-Russian hatred. > > But I might be wrong. Anyone have any information on this..? From epoliticus at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 15:03:51 2009 From: epoliticus at gmail.com (Politicus E.) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 17:03:51 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Cowardice Pays: Reflections on Academic Abdication and a Paul Krugman Lecture in Iowa City Message-ID: The entire clique of US-based "progressive" or "left-liberal" economists is an abomination. Examples are in abundance, e.g., Paul Krugman, Brad Delong, Dani Rodrik, Simon Johnson, Joe Stiglitz, etc. A common error of this clique is the neo-Keynesian fallacy that state policy falls out of the sky, more or less. Krugman regularly commits this error on his blog. Delong does also, in a different guise: "... In addition, governments need to run extra-large deficits. Spending - whether by the United States government during World War II, following the Reagan tax cuts of 1981, by Silicon Valley during the late 1990's, or by home buyers in America's south and on its coasts in the 2000's - boosts employment and reduces unemployment. And government spending is as good as anybody else's..." What is Delong's political analysis? Why, the entire burden of explanation is placed on the shoulders of an individual senator, "Voinovich, who is the 60th vote in the Senate - the vote needed to close off debate and enact a bill." We are not informed of the relation between state policy and class power. There is no discussion of the role of the coercive institutions of the capitalist state. I seem to remember that when certain politicians become bothersome, for whatever reason, then they are readily removed by the production of some legal justification: Ted Stevens, Marion Barry, James, Blagojevich, etc., etc. The other members of this clique are not much better. Krugman, Stiglitz, and DeLong simply lack all manner of political acumen. But both Rodrik and Johnson are somewhat more attentive to matters of class power, in their bourgeois fashion, and so at least have the merit of being more sincere; and their sincerity means that they are perhaps more dangerous. epoliticus From mjs at smithbowen.net Thu Apr 2 15:17:22 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 17:17:22 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> Message-ID: <20090402171722.76f3a594@crashcart> On Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:07:45 -0400 "Joaquin Bustelo" wrote: > Michael Smith replied to my post pointing out that the conditions that gave > rise to the Black Panther Party no longer exist by saying, "Indeed, the > conditions aren't so propitious. But does that really mean that all we're > left with is Waiting For Gobama? God, I hope not." [....] > I think the keys to understanding this situation are in the writings of Marx > and Engels, and admirably summed up in Lenin's 1916 article, "Imperialism > and the split in socialism," and further developed in the supplementary > theses on that national and colonial question adopted by the Second Congress > of the Comintern. > > Basically the explanation is the tremendously privileged position of the > U.S. working class and population generally in relation to that of working > people in the Third World. I join Joaquin in his admiration for Marx, Engels, and Lenin. Smart fellas, all of 'em. The Top Country hypothesis has a lot to recommend it, and I don't have a better one. I'm still not quite sure where Obama comes into this picture, though. Is the reasoning that since real action by the working class on its own behalf isn't on the cards, the only thing we can hope for is some crumbs from Obie? -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Thu Apr 2 15:23:04 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:23:04 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] David Harvey Message-ID: <233189.63630.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> http://www.democracynow.org/2009/4/2/marxist_geographer_david_harvey_on_the ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." From mikedjyates at msn.com Thu Apr 2 15:51:41 2009 From: mikedjyates at msn.com (MICHAEL YATES) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 14:51:41 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Cowardice Pays: Reflections on Academic Abdication and a Paul Krugman Lecture in Iowa City Message-ID: Year ago, one of my mentors, Harry Magdoff, wrote an article in Monthly Review titled, "A Prizefighter for Capitalism." It was about Paul Krugman! Since then, Krugman has moved some to the left. But the disdain for popular resistance is still there. His view of the common people is, like that of Keynes, paternalistic. They will be OK if the powerful listen to him. Better than economists like Hayek and von Mises, who feared the workers and would have no doubt preferred to see them in prisons than agitating in the streets. However, still a far cry from Marx, who embraced the workers and theorized the social world through their eyes. Michael Yates From jbustelo at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 16:26:48 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 18:26:48 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: <49D51CD4.2090205@panix.com> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad><894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart><478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> <49D51CD4.2090205@panix.com> Message-ID: <14AFC8AE29504C66B9843533DF82C00F@albanta> Louis writes: "I think that Joaquin is on the right track by looking at privilege, but there is not an unmediated relationship between wages and consciousness." I agree with Louis on this. I think it is complicated, and not as simplistically determined as comrades might think from my posts. The reason for that is that I feel that before getting into all the sophisticated stuff about dew points, relative humidity, permeability of the soil, rates of absorption and evaporation and so on, I think it is necessary for people to understand that the basic reason why the ground is wet is that it rained cats and dogs all night. While so many comrades are caught up in voluntaristic/idealist fantasies INSTEAD of having at least a first APPROXIMATION of the ACTUAL state of play, we're unlikely to get a critical mass around an effort like the greens or the French anticapitalists. But the material conditions ALSO have a certain amount to do with the political/ideological weaknesses/mistakes/missed opportunities that Louis points to. Basically, the absence of a class movement among even a sliver of the masses, and in the more recent decades, the absence of social movements at least on the scale of the 60's, means in a certain sense that Marxist politics --especially as formulated and inherited from the pre-WWII period, but even to some degree from the 60's-- are sectarian politics, in the sense of being radically divorced from the actual experience of any sector of the masses (even if only a small one) and not even making proposals that make sense, and thus CUT OFF from the necessary corrective feedback from the actual movement. "Wait a minute," I hear you say, "isn't the problem that the 'actual movement' hasn't really cohered and found expression -- especially on the higher level of a political movement, or a social movement with a political expression?" Yes. I think there ARE feedback loops in society. We don't get very good feedback BECAUSE our politics (collectively, of the radical left taken as a whole) aren't very good, and a factor that influences the poverty of our politics is lack of adequate feedback. Take, for example, the "Labor Party based on the Unions" -- yes, please, take it, and as far away as possible. How can THAT possibly communicate working class independence and militancy with THESE unions? But never mind that question, how could ANYTHING communicate "class" independence and "class" militancy when there's been so little of it in THIS country in living memory? It's the bad feedback loop again: we raise an abstract, inaccessible slogan with no relation to actual day-to-day US reality to try to communicate class militancy and independence, but we don't realize that our slogan is an abstract cipher PRECISELY BECAUSE "class militancy and independence" is ALSO completely abstract, as it applies to the US today, even to us radicals. What we really need to be focusing on are what are the most advanced expressions of the immediate struggles of working people in defense of their standard of living (or a projection thereof immediately accessible with no further elaboration to at least a significant minority of working people). To bring this down from a high level of abstraction, let me do a for instance. RIGHT NOW (that I am aware of) there is no movement/group with a broad audience demanding a moratorium on foreclosures. But if you say, "what we need right now is what was done in the 1930's to put a moratorium on foreclosures of occupied homes while this economic crisis lasts," lots of people will understand that and find it immediately accessible in a way that "we demand nationalization of the banks, but not under the control of Gaithner and Bernanke but the bank workers themselves" is NOT accessible. I believe one of the reasons for the (relative) power and prominence of social movements in the past half century has been the decline in the largely wages-and-hours focused labor movement in the advanced capitalist countries. Many *social* questions that would be at the heart of social revolutions, with the working class movement closed off to it, found expression through social and protest movements. It may have been PREFERABLE to have those issues posed as straight-up class questions, or channeled through the class movement, I'm not going to debate that. Reality is that they found other avenues for expression since the straight-up class movement was closed off to them. But what does that mean about the social-political-movement aspect of the labor party proposal, a big part of its CONTENT? If this were to really happen, "a labor party based on the unions" is not likely to be a better option than a third party base on social movements. Louis posits that something like the French anticapitalist party COULD have been built in this country. But we should also be conscious that, had a big enough sector of the left been clear enough to attempt it, it is possible, even likely that the eventual outcome would have resembled more the German Greens than the French anticapitalists. Joaquin From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 16:28:07 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 09:28:07 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] George Mombiot on G20: Riot cops or rioting cops? Message-ID: <2c6145850904021528n7a7ac7c3jcad7a865ae45ada0@mail.gmail.com> G20 protests: Riot police, or rioting police? At the G20 protests in London only one group appears to be looking for violent confrontation ? and it's not the protesters http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/apr/01/g20-policing-climate-protest-riot -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" ? Jarvis Cocker "The basis of optimism is sheer terror" ? Oscar Wilde From avvakum at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 16:29:38 2009 From: avvakum at gmail.com (Thomas Campbell) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 02:29:38 +0400 Subject: [Marxism] Bomb attack on Lenin monument near the Finland Station (Saint Petersburg) Message-ID: Since I mentioned this incident in my passing in my posting about the Nashi movement, I thought I would provide a few more details about it. The explosion took place around 4 am on April 1. The only witness was a man sitting in a car parked nearby. He is reported as saying the blast shook his car. The explosion put an 80 x 100 cm hole in the backside of the monument. There are some photos here: http://www.fontanka.ru/2009/04/01/093/ A group calling itself the Zalesye Emergency Military Brigade claimed responsibility for the blast. In their statement (posted on a ultra-rightist blog) they said that: "Lenin and subsequent leaders of the USSR, proponents of the anti-Russian Bolshevist ideology, are guilty in the genocide of the Russian people that has been under way since 1917." The Black Hundreds-style elements in Russian society are already having a field day with the incident. Sergei (Rybko), father superior of the Descent of the Holy Spirit Church at the Lazarevskoe Cemetery in Petersburg, gave an interview (http://www.regions.ru/news/2206117/) to the odious news website Regions.Ru. He is quoted as saying: "Tolerance has its limits. It's time to throw Lenin away. I give my blessing to the people who did this and, I repeat, I hope that more people will be found who can do something similar somewhere else in Russia. In any city, even in the smallest town, we always find a Lenin Street, and this idol stands everywhere. As a Russian, I find it unpleasant to see this. I myself am itching to knock off [some piece] of it or at least splash it with paint." At the end of this interview, he says that it would be good for the government to issue an order for the demolition of all Lenin monuments "especially now, when, in connection with the economic crisis, people have already begun again to read Karl Marx's Capital and other rubbish." The city authorities have already announced the monument will be taken down and restored. Interestingly, the local branch of the Communist Party was planning to hold an anti-crisis demonstration on the square where the monument stands (Lenin Square) this coming Saturday. Their representatives, as quoted in media reports, blame the explosion on radical right-wingers, although one of them (unaccountably) says that foreign spies shouldn't be crossed off the suspect list, either. Lenin Square is one of the few places left in the city where the authorities (sometimes) give permits for more or less large opposition demos. That is because, although the square is next to a busy train station and metro station, it is relatively isolated and easily policed. Like the other big Lenin monument site in town (on Moskovskii Prospekt), the city turned the square into a kind of "family fun" zone, surrounding it with fountains and lights. (This was done in preparation for the 2006 G8 summit, which was also a giant exercise in police repression.) In the view of the new capitalist authorities, the "simple folk" love nothing better than fountains (lots of them!) and light shows. As I remarked back then, they decided to turn Lenin into a "water god." Anyone interested in what the "simple folk" (who turn out to be not so simple) think about this should check out NYC-based Colombian artist Carlos Motta's Leningrad Trilogy project, which includes a decent documentary film where he interviewed various people he found relaxing at both monuments (in 2006). http://www.carlosmotta.com/trilogy.html From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 16:41:43 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 09:41:43 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] Red Pepper eyewitness to G20 protests: the cops lied Message-ID: <2c6145850904021541h510a530fw11c8c0db7980fdeb@mail.gmail.com> http://www.redpepper.org.uk/Death-in-the-City -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" ? Jarvis Cocker "The basis of optimism is sheer terror" ? Oscar Wilde From mikedjyates at msn.com Thu Apr 2 16:43:36 2009 From: mikedjyates at msn.com (MICHAEL YATES) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 15:43:36 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! Message-ID: The jury just came in and found for Ward Churchill. What a vindication for him, and what a blow to the integrity of the University of Colorado. Michael Yates From jbustelo at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 16:52:09 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 18:52:09 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: <20090402171722.76f3a594@crashcart> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad><894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart><478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta><20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> <20090402171722.76f3a594@crashcart> Message-ID: <222042599A8A4D46AC8234E63A02C387@albanta> Michael Smith writes: "I'm still not quite sure where Obama comes into this picture, though. "Is the reasoning that since real action by the working class on its own behalf isn't on the cards, the only thing we can hope for is some crumbs from Obie?" I don't know what Obama has to do with anything. It is true, I didn't have a big problem with people who called for voting for Obama in the last election as a way of expressing their opposition to racism or their hatred of Bush. Which doesn't mean I considered voting for Obama the road forward or some such nonsense -- in fact, I'm not entirely convinced that voting in bourgeois-democratic electoral farces are at the heart of a revolutionary proletarian strategy AT ALL, or even of just ending the wars or stopping foreclosures. The assumption seems to be in Michael's post, as in so many others, that the future of the human race revolves around Obama and placing him at the center of your political universe. He is a VERY clever and skilled politician, moreover with a very personable companion, nice kids and a cute puppy. And a style the pundits claim is charming, refreshing and disarming. He also has VERY short hair, recently quit smoking like I did (though I more recently than he) and is a basketball nut. OK, I will confess -- if he can resurrect Kyle XY and make Disney/ABC bring it back for a fourth season, then I might change my mind. But pending that, I'm just not convinced that the ENTIRE Universe revolves around him. Joaquin From srobin21 at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 16:52:22 2009 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 22:52:22 +0000 (UTC) Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <1858869051.2680801238712742422.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Wow. The jury wasn't out very long. How much did the jury award him? SR ----- Original Message ----- From: MICHAEL YATES Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! The jury just came in and found for Ward Churchill. What a vindication for him, and what a blow to the integrity of the University of Colorado. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 16:56:35 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 18:56:35 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <1858869051.2680801238712742422.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> References: <1858869051.2680801238712742422.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Message-ID: <49D542A3.4090407@panix.com> Steven L. Robinson wrote: > Wow. The jury wasn't out very long. How much did the jury award him? SR > http://www.examiner.com/x-6256-Denver-Legal-News-Examiner~y2009m4d2-Ward-Churchill-verdict-Former-CU-professor-vindicated-sort-of-with-a-jury-award-of-1 Ward Churchill verdict: Former CU professor vindicated (sort of) with a jury award of $1 The jury in the Ward Churchill trial, in deliberations since Wednesday, has reached a verdict in the civil suit against University of Colorado for wrongful termination. The university did indeed wrongfully terminate Churchill, the jury decided, but the damages they awarded were a mere $1. The issue of Churchill's reinstatement will be decided at a separate hearing by Chief Denver District Judge Larry Naves. Earlier today Churchill, appearing unconcerned about the verdict, nodded off in the courtroom while waiting for the jury?s decision. At mid-afternoon, the jury asked the judge a question about damages, implying that their decision was in favor of Churchill but they had difficulty deciding what, if anything, to award him. The resolution of this case will hardly be an end to controversy for Churchill, a man who has reignited debate about scholarly independence versus academic principles. From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 17:05:23 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 10:05:23 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] Viserton Belfast occupation spreads, two plants in England taken over Message-ID: <2c6145850904021605q2161e256p8dbf7836b621ac4f@mail.gmail.com> Visteon workers occupy! [image: Print] [image: E-mail] By Socialist Appeal Wednesday, 01 April 2009 http://www.socialist.net/visteon-workers-occupy.htm Visteon workers in and Basildon have joined with Belfast workers in occupying their plants. Management have put the firm into administration. Belfast workers have been defending their occupation by staying in overnight. The workers are taking action because they have to. They were just brutally kicked off the premises without any notice. If management get away with this, 600 workers at the three plants will be sacked and left on the minimum statutory redundancy pay. Statutory redundancy pay is paltry. Even workers with 30 years? service are only entitled to ?9,000 and most will get far less. In Belfast John McGowan, shift leader at Visteon, said: ?I?m just dumbstruck. I feel it?s totally unjust the way we?re being treated by the company. They have had redundancy packages in the past due to the downturn in sales. ?Last year they were offering redundancy packages of ?30,000 minimum. Now they?re telling me for my 30 years loyalty to this company I?m getting a redundancy package which is capped at just over ?9,000. That?s totally unjust and unfair.? The background to the dispute is that Visteon was spun off from Ford as a scam to attack workers? pay and conditions. Before incorporation in 2000 the plants were part of the Ford combine, making parts for the cars. The workers were on the normal Ford wages and conditions. The bosses? idea was to uncouple workers? pay at the component suppliers from those in the main plant. Visteon workers have consistently fought attempts to downgrade their labour since 2000, but now management says the firm is losing money. Going into administration will also put the workers? pensions in peril. The money will end up in the Pension Protection Fund, where it will in effect become a zombie fund, with no top-ups and guarantees to the workers and pensioners not honoured, as they would have to do if Raytheon were a going concern. No flies on Raytheon management. They have setup a separate outfit called Visteon Engineering Services, which is in effect a life raft to carry their own pensions to safety away from the wreckage of Raytheon that they have created. Over and over again Ford management swore blind that the creation of Raytheon was not just a device to enable them to dodge out of their obligations to the components? workforce. Redundant Ford workers have always walked away with a decent package in the past. In 2000 Ford gave workers cast iron guarantees, which they have shamelessly broken. The occupying workers are appealing to Ford workers for solidarity in the form of blacking alternative sources of supply for the components Raytheon have always delivered. Putting Raytheon into administration is a squalid manoeuvre to load the crisis in the motor industry onto the workers. But the workers are fighting back! We see the unity in action of Protestant and Catholic workers in Belfast, and of British and Irish workers across these islands. -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" ? Jarvis Cocker "The basis of optimism is sheer terror" ? Oscar Wilde From mjs at smithbowen.net Thu Apr 2 17:21:02 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 19:21:02 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: <222042599A8A4D46AC8234E63A02C387@albanta> References: <747805.98592.qm@web110412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> <20090402171722.76f3a594@crashcart> <222042599A8A4D46AC8234E63A02C387@albanta> Message-ID: <20090402192102.6cee49f0@crashcart> On Thu, 2 Apr 2009 18:52:09 -0400 "Joaquin Bustelo" wrote: > I don't know what Obama has to do with anything. [....] > The assumption seems to be in Michael's post, as in so many others, that the > future of the human race revolves around Obama and placing him at the center > of your political universe. Joaquin and I have apparently been talking past each other. I'm glad to hear that he has no more use for Obie than I have -- an earlier contribution of his left me with a mistaken impression. Obie is certainly *not* at the center of my own political universe, though I admit that bombarding the Democrats is rather a personal hobby of mine. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From mjs at smithbowen.net Thu Apr 2 17:24:40 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 19:24:40 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <49D542A3.4090407@panix.com> References: <1858869051.2680801238712742422.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> <49D542A3.4090407@panix.com> Message-ID: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart> On Thu, 02 Apr 2009 18:56:35 -0400 Louis Proyect wrote: > The issue of Churchill's reinstatement will be decided at a separate > hearing by Chief Denver District Judge Larry Naves. The jury doesn't decide this? What's that about? -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From srobin21 at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 17:28:41 2009 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 23:28:41 +0000 (UTC) Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart> Message-ID: <1680134377.2695431238714921476.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Reinstatement is an "equitable" remedy, decided by a court and not a jury, which only decides "legal" issues. Equitable r "Legal" and "equity" ----- Original Message ----- From: Michael Smith > The issue of Churchill's reinstatement will be decided at a separate > hearing by Chief Denver District Judge Larry Naves. The jury doesn't decide this? What's that about? -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/srobin21%40comcast.net From srobin21 at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 17:32:30 2009 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 23:32:30 +0000 (UTC) Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart> Message-ID: <1332937957.2696731238715150943.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Sorry, comcast webmail error sent out message before I was finished. Under traditional legal concepts inherited from England, reinstatement is an equitable remedy only decided by a judge. Interestingly, although I have not seen the pleadings. I understand that Churchill is also seeking reasonable attorney fees as part of his lawsuit. If so, the judge will decide that and they could prove to be significant - six figures or more. The importance of the issue - academic freedom - might enable him to get a multiplier, depending on Colorado law. SR From pt_costello at yahoo.com Thu Apr 2 17:52:58 2009 From: pt_costello at yahoo.com (Pat Costello) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 16:52:58 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] NY Times on Ward Churchill Message-ID: <842387.12601.qm@web63101.mail.re1.yahoo.com> http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/03/us/03churchill.html?hp From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 18:10:27 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 20:10:27 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: <20090402192102.6cee49f0@crashcart> References: <9EB8BF90D6964A878F6266AB5D2CE1CB@dmsthinkpad> <894746.15080.qm@web110416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401180225.7352ee19@crashcart> <478F7FB1CC284420BC528D4F324EF204@albanta> <20090401214643.5f4f9098@crashcart> <20090402171722.76f3a594@crashcart> <222042599A8A4D46AC8234E63A02C387@albanta> <20090402192102.6cee49f0@crashcart> Message-ID: The basic problem is that the subject line is absurd but telling.... Nobody's waiting for Obama or anyone in office. We simply haven't been able to mobilize much. For that reason, the usual fighters for proletarian clarity amidst the factional frenzy--or, well, the talkers for proletarian clarity amidst the factional frenzy--are looking for someone to blame. Being "Marxists," their first assumption is that other "Marxists" are fucking everything up by waiting for something.... It's rubbish, but predictable rubbish. ML From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 18:11:41 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 20:11:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NASCO shipyard and communists. In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: We should take a page from the French book. Aim at a mass anticapitalist party. ML From rfidler_8 at sympatico.ca Thu Apr 2 19:00:41 2009 From: rfidler_8 at sympatico.ca (Richard Fidler) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 21:00:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <1680134377.2695431238714921476.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> References: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart> <1680134377.2695431238714921476.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Message-ID: Actually, the jury decides factual issues (given the law, what does the evidence show?). The judge decides the legal issues, advises the jury on them, and rules on the equitable remedies (such as specific performance, or in this case reinstatement). -----Original Message----- From: marxism-bounces+rfidler_8=sympatico.ca at lists.econ.utah.edu [mailto:marxism-bounces+rfidler_8=sympatico.ca at lists.econ.utah.edu] On Behalf Of Steven L. Robinson Sent: April 2, 2009 7:29 PM To: rfidler_8 at sympatico.ca Subject: Re: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! Reinstatement is an "equitable" remedy, decided by a court and not a jury, which only decides "legal" issues. [snip] From mikedjyates at msn.com Thu Apr 2 19:23:26 2009 From: mikedjyates at msn.com (MICHAEL YATES) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 18:23:26 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! Message-ID: I don't see how the judge cannot award Churchill backpay and reinstatement. Isn't a principle of remedy in civil cases "make whole"--to put the agrieved party back to where they would have been but for the actions of the other party? And if it is true that "A court of equity is a court of conscience, and whatever, therefore, is unconscionable is odious in its sight," then surely the judge has to do the right thing. Michael Yates From sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com Thu Apr 2 19:37:58 2009 From: sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com (sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 21:37:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Communists and strikes Message-ID: <20090403013758.4275428056@smtp.hushmail.com> tcod wrote: >say what, a "communist led strike" in "one of the biggest >shipyards in the US" in the 1980s? >How is it that I missed that? What have you been smoking? That is a really stupid, uniformed comment. Has there ever beeen a time in the US labor movement when radicals were not leading something,in some union, somewhere, no matter what the odds or level of political repression in the general society? -- Earn a degree in Criminal Justice and work as a Police officer. Click here for more info. http://tagline.hushmail.com/fc/BLSrjkqaIWdtUzmwvose9e1QGiCIcMQXUkJpr98q7lSSXiLvfoRkEMp8u6M/ From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 19:50:22 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 21:50:22 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: What I've seen more often than not is that they will offer a whopping big cash award, compensation for lost salary and salary not earned over x-period of time. The thinking people have when they accept such settlements is that academic working conditions are such that they can make any restored position pretty awful. Then, again, my experience is surely limited to what's been in my vision. ML From suklasenp at yahoo.co.uk Thu Apr 2 20:25:00 2009 From: suklasenp at yahoo.co.uk (Sukla Sen) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 02:25:00 +0000 (GMT) Subject: [Marxism] G20 Communique: A Review Message-ID: <137996.31721.qm@web23002.mail.ird.yahoo.com> "For more than 30 years in economic journalism I have written about many summits. Their job has been to rubber stump the Washington consensus, and offer an illusory picture of collective action and grip ? when the truth has been "market states" running up the white flag before the ever advancing battalions of global finance. This summit is decisively different ? the most substantive of its type since 1944. It offers a break with the Washington consensus, free market ideology and financial turbo capitalism ? and is assembling the world around a new order and set of ideas. It is half done and menaced by the scale of the crisis along with powerful instincts at times like this for protectionist " sauve qui peut". But it comes at a time when there are the first signs if not of green shoots at least of some economic stabilisation ? as the stock market recovery is tribute. It is an achievement. It would be graceless not to acknowledge it ? and it might even signal a turning point." That's a pretty strong and definitive claim. Needs be carefully looked into. Sukla http://www.guardian .co.uk/commentis free/2009/ apr/02/g20- financial- crisis2 G20: Best summit since 1944 The verdict: This extraordinary series of commitments could be the turning point for the world economy Will Hutton guardian.co. uk, Thursday 2 April 2009 17.52 BST This is an extraordinary series of commitments from G20 leaders. I have no doubt in the weeks ahead the ambiguities, papered-over cracks and over-selling will start to come to the surface. I also worry that given the catastrophe that has overwhelmed the western financial system, provoking plunging trade volumes and vertiginous falls in output, too little has been done to address the $2 trillion of toxic assets in bank balance sheets, mobilise global demand and resist protection. We will know in 6 months time whether today was enough, as the G20 accepts when it says it will return to these themes if the crisis deepens. But that should not stop acknowledgement of what has been achieved. There is a new regulatory framework for the so-called "shadow financial system". The demi-monde of tax havens, hedge funds, derivative trading and off balance sheet lending ? together with grotesque pay and bonuses - that has grown up over the last 20 years and which fuelled the extraordinary credit boom, and the stunning losses that have bankrupted so many banks, building societies and insurance companies, is to be internationally regulated for the first time. Similar principles are to be adopted by the world's top 20 countries. Colleges of regulators are going to hold each other to account. A blacklist of tax havens is to be published.This not only makes a repeat much less likely ? in any case hardly a risk at the moment. More importantly it sends an important message about what kind of capitalism G20 leaders like. Get rich quick capitalism based on financial engineering and evading moral responsibilities ? the type celebrated by the prime minister as chancellor in so many speeches lauding City of London innovation and genius ? is now out. What is in is business building capitalism that creates wealth, jobs and pays its taxes. Amen to that.As importantly, the IMF is to get another $500 billion, along with extra funds for the World Bank. Both institutions had dwindled in size to become marginal actors. Now they are central pivots of the world system with serious financial firepower. Moreover poorer emergent economies will qualify for $250 trillion of SDR's, IMF paper money, resources from IMF gold sales and access to $250 billion trade credit fund. There will be powers to name and shame countries whose behaviour endangers the world economic order. This the best deal for the less developed countries for some decades ? better even than debt relief.For more than 30 years in economic journalism I have written about many summits. Their job has been to rubber stump the Washington consensus, and offer an illusory picture of collective action and grip ? when the truth has been "market states" running up the white flag before the ever advancing battalions of global finance. This summit is decisively different ? the most substantive of its type since 1944. It offers a break with the Washington consensus, free market ideology and financial turbo capitalism ? and is assembling the world around a new order and set of ideas. It is half done and menaced by the scale of the crisis along with powerful instincts at times like this for protectionist " sauve qui peut". But it comes at a time when there are the first signs if not of green shoots at least of some economic stabilisation ? as the stock market recovery is tribute. It is an achievement. It would be graceless not to acknowledge it ? and it might even signal a turning point. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Apr 2 20:36:58 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 22:36:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] G20 Communique: A Review In-Reply-To: <137996.31721.qm@web23002.mail.ird.yahoo.com> References: <137996.31721.qm@web23002.mail.ird.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <49D5764A.30407@panix.com> Sukla Sen wrote: > "For > more than 30 years in economic journalism I have written about many > summits. Their job has been to rubber stump the Washington consensus, > and offer an illusory picture of collective action and grip ? when the > truth has been "market states" running up the white flag before the > ever advancing battalions of global finance. This summit is decisively > different ? the most substantive of its type since 1944. It offers a > break with the Washington consensus, free market ideology and financial > turbo capitalism ? and is assembling the world around a new order and > set of ideas. It is half done and menaced by the scale of the crisis > along with powerful instincts at times like this for protectionist " > sauve qui peut". But it comes at a time when there are the first signs > if not of green shoots at least of some economic stabilisation ? as the > stock market recovery is tribute. It is an achievement. It would be > graceless not to acknowledge it ? and it might even signal a turning > point." > > > That's a pretty strong and definitive claim. Needs be carefully looked into. > Sukla > > http://www.guardian .co.uk/commentis free/2009/ apr/02/g20- financial- crisis2 Another perspective: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/apr/02/g20-global-economy Asking the G20 leaders to rebuild international finance is ridiculous ? they are the ones responsible for its collapse Ann Pettifor We need not take this communique too seriously. Why? Because asking the G20 to fix the international financial architecture is counter-intuitive. Like asking a bunch of cowboy builders to re-build the gutted kitchen, illegal loft conversion and rumbling extension of a collapsed McMansion home. They just can't do it. The McMansion that is haute finance was built on shaky foundations by G20 leaders (with the exception of Barack Obama) and their central bankers. It has collapsed and left behind piles of rubble, financial angst and heartache ? because of the way it was designed, project-managed and constructed ? by none other than these same political leaders. They cannot be trusted to remedy the calamity of its collapse ? and to rebuild. They lack the vision, the economic theory and tools, the correct advisers and the experience. All they want, and know how to do, is to cover up the botched building works, and rebuild the existing, dodgy, financial McMansion ? while doling hand-outs to their mates in the financial sector. (clip) From laracrete at verizon.net Thu Apr 2 20:30:20 2009 From: laracrete at verizon.net (lara crete) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 22:30:20 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] About the Russian "Nashi" Message-ID: Spending time in Moscow, due to my recording there, having seen the total devaluation and the degradation of all I have cherished ( and still do) as the Soviet Union phenomenon, I was stunned by the cynical bitterness, expressed even by the best people I have known there: " You know", I was told, " Marx was not lucky , for he fell into Russian hands". It was hard to believe that this the bitter joke could come from the nation of a proud worker, whom I've met many years ago in the city of Sverdlovsk ( now Ekaterinburg) , who invited myself to visit "HIS plant" , where he has retired from. The betrayal of Soviet Union has ruined the spirit of the great nation. And it looks that the effect of it will stay there for a long time. Russians plunged on their knees in front of Crosses, provided for them immediately and in the abandance. This poisonous mixture , made of the Capitalism For The Beginners and the well- set and swiftly organized the Christian Orthodox priesthood , crippled the whole organism of the not-too-long vibrant society. "Nashi" - what means "Ours" - is the nationalistic attempt to bring to Russia the restoration of its lost glory by the appeal to "only Russians". There is even a quite openly expressed hatred and a... shame (!) for the "bad times of Leninism". The fact that such the Party like "Nashi" attracts the Russian Youth, only confirms that the process of the awakening will take a long-long time. The world, according to "Nashi" , is divided for "Nashi" ( Russians only) and "Vashi" ( yours, i.e. the rest of the world). And it is aggressively regressive entity. Yet, the memories of the "Paradise Lost" , of course, is there. But "Nashi" publicly and in every possible occasion curse it as " our ugly past". Many of them embrace the dream of the "Lost Monarchy". Only a few in today's Russia have the courage to come after analyzing all the tragic mistakes the Socialist hypothesis ( by the definition of Alain Badiou) was forced to go though, and ask for the forgiveness. One of them was the writer Alexader Zinoviev. In his last book "The Confession Of The Post -Soviet Man" there is everything what would Russian people need for the restoration of their glory. From nmgoro at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 20:44:19 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 23:44:19 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?=5BSpanish=5D_My_last_in_Spanish_for_a?= =?windows-1252?q?_while=3A_Jorge_Enea_Spilimbergo_on_Ra=FAl_Alfons=EDn?= Message-ID: <49D57803.80004@gmail.com> [Most comrades somewhat interested in Argentina may have noticed that Ra?l Alfons?n died the day before yesterday. Too busy to give my own appraisal of this man, I resend something that those who can read Spanish may find interesting. Warning: it may be too idyosincratically Argentinean. Sorry.] ALFONSIN, EL PENSAMIENTO COLONIZADO Y LA CRISIS SEMICOLONIAL ARGENTINA Por Jorge Enea Spilimbergo (junio 1986) A principios de noviembre de 1972, el doctor Ra?l Alfons?n fue interrogado por un periodista de Canal 13, quien le lanz? esta vulgar pregunta: ??Cu?les son los hombres pol?ticos a los cuales usted m?s admira?? La respuesta no fue en cambio vulgar, sino asombrosa y reveladora: ?El doctor Balb?n, los doctores Thedy y Am?rico Ghioldi. Alfons?n reun?a entonces, parad?jicamente, la doble condici?n de delf?n y opositor interno del jefe de la UCR. Era l?gico, pues, que don Ricardo figurase a la cabeza de sus pr?ceres. Acaudillaba nuestro actual presidente, a la juventud dorada del radicalismo bajo el estandarte de la ?renovaci?n? y el ?cambio?. Cada ?poca acu?a su l?xico particular, su especial amaneramiento. El ?cambio social? era entonces la forma medida, cautelosa y acad?mica de aludir a la revoluci?n popular de que la Argentina estaba pre?ada tras las jornadas ardientes del Cordobazo. Alfons?n aparec?a all? como una dosificada versi?n ?de izquierda? del tel?rico Balb?n. Un Balb?n ?moderno?, sin la cautelosa guitarra del pr?cer, inteligible ?digamos? para el progresismo europeo y aquellos estudiantes a?n con cuello y corbata. Sin embargo, este perfil universalmente aceptado del l?der en ciernes, resultaba altamente sospechoso. El drama del radicalismo fue su satelizaci?n al sistema olig?rquico tras la ca?da y muerte de Hip?lito Yrigoyen. Forja no pudo revertir la decadencia y hubo de disolverse en la gran marea del 45. Esta ruptura hist?rica convirti? a la UCR en el antiperonismo posible. En el ?ltimo tramo de su vida, sin embargo, Ricardo Balb?n tuvo un gesto de grandeza y avizor? una ?reconciliaci?n? con el?viejo adversario?. Este golpe de tim?n merece varias interpretaciones, no necesariamente contradictorias, que no podemos abordar aqu?. Una de ellas es que la convergencia entre la clase trabajadora y la peque?a burques?a democr?tica que fue madurando a partir de 1966 y estall? clamorosamente tres a?os despu?s, encontraba un reflejo sin duda moderado pero real en la aproximaci?n de Balb?n y Per?n. Por diversas v?as, la crisis profunda de la Argentina semicolonial parec?a empujar a las grandes fuerzas sociales hacia un reencuentro en torno a banderas de democracia y liberaci?n nacional. En este proceso, correspondi? a Alfons?n el papel de opositor al acercamiento con argumentos de ?izquierda?. Su obsesi?n era la burocracia sindical, categor?a informe y deforme que le sirvi? siempre para marcar su extra?amiento agropecuario del gran movimiento social, hijo de la industrializaci?n, inciiado en 1945. Este es el secreto que encierran las dos figuras que completaban la trilog?a de maestros escogidos por Alfons?n para definir su propia estirpe intelectual. ?Renovaci?n y Cambio? era una vertiente de la ?intransigencia? que a fines de la d?cada del 40 reuniera en un haz a Balb?n, Frondizi y Alende contra el viejo ?unionismo? de r?iz alvearista. Pretend?a ser un retorno a la tradici?n de Yrigoyen. Pero Alfons?n ignoraba que su segundo y tercer maestros eran versiones degradadas de los dos enemigos mortales que tuvo Hip?lito Yrigoyen en el campo popular: Lisandro de la Torre y Juan B. Justo. Ambos lo hab?an combatido desde las plataformas europeizadas de las principales ciudades-puerto: Buneos Aires y Rosario. Su ?progresismo? era antinacional pues no se ligaba estrat?gicamente a un proyecto de liberaci?n, aunque Lisandro de la Torre hiciera de alg?n modo su camino de Damasco bajo la crisis de los a?os 30. Confluyeron,contra Yrigoyen, en lo que ?ste lapid? como ?contubernio?, digitado por las fuerzas conservadoras. Pero as? y todo eran gigantes comparados por sus descendiente: ?Horacio Thedy y Am?rico Ghioldi! A esta altura de la historia ?a?o 1972? ninguno de estos respetables caballeros conservaban otra impronta que la de la mediocridad perseverante y un antiperonismo que les pudr?a la sangre, aquel de ?se acab? la leche de la clemencia? de los fusilamientos del 56. Su horizonte mental era un punto ciego en el espacio, sus ?opera magna? cab?an en una cabeza de alfiler. Se requiere en verdad un esfuerzo de imaginaci?n gigantesco para vislumbrar qu? modelo de ?renovaci?n y cambio? ten?a en mente el doctor Ra?l Alfons?n cuando escog?a a estas dos ramas resecas del liberalismo. Un esfuerzo que excede nuestras modestas aunque voluntarias posibilidades. NOSTALGIA DEL 90 Trece a?os despu?s, ya presidente constitucional, el doctor Alfons?n tuvo varias oportunidades de explicar las coordenadas de su concepci?n fundamental. Podr?a objetarse que no cumple aqu? evaluarlo como fil?sofo sino como pol?tico o estadista. Sabemos, sin embargo, que la colonizaci?n ideol?gica es el nervio, la mediaci?n necesaria de la dependencia, especialmente en un pa?s de relativo desarrollo capitalista como la Argentina. De ello son conscientes los grandes portavoces de la oligarqu?a (aunque no hayan le?do a Gramsci o a Jauretche), mucho m?s que cierta izquierda enfeudada tambi?n ella a un liberalismo inconfeso pero medular. El lanzamiento del Plan Austral fue precedido y acompa?ado por definiciones ?principistas? del doctor Alfons?n, que merecieron el justo aplauso de aquellos voceros. As?, en su Mensaje a la Asamblea Legislativa del 1? de Mayo de 1985, dijo el primer magistrado: ?No se trata, como algunos pretenden, de que el gobierno elabore un programa para seis meses o cuatro a?os. Se trata de que la Naci?n elija un estilo de vida, porque todos queremos vivir de otra manera y entrar en el siglo veintiuno con la misma gallard?a con que traspusimos el humbral del siglo XX". En tono levemente ir?nico, el diario ?La Naci?n? se apresur? a comentar que Alfons?n hab?a virado 180 grados en la interpretaci?n hist?rico-pol?tico del pa?s. No era del todo cierto, trat?ndose de quien se proclamara (o confesara) disc?pulo de Am?rico Ghioldi y Horacio Thedy, pero s? lo es (y es lo que importa) si atendemos a la doctrina tradicional de la UCR, al margen de las transgresiones post-yrigoyenistas de su pr?ctica pol?tica. Lo que el presidente olvidaba era que contra las clases dirigentes bajo cuyo imperio nuestro pa?s hab?a traspuesto ?con gallard?a el hombral del siglo XX?, dos veces se levant? en armas Hip?lito Yrigoyen ?en 1893 y en 1905? y las llam? ?R?gimen falaz y descre?do?, cimentando en esa lucha la tradici?n democr?tica de la Argentina moderna. Pocas semanas despu?s, ala lanzar el Plan Austral el 14 de junio, Alfons?n reiteraba sus convicciones de fondo: ?A los esc?pticos les digo que a finales del siglo pasado un pa?s lejano, des?rtico y pobre se levant? sobre sus propias dificultades para convertirse en el quinto pa?s del mundo por la riqueza de sus habitantes". "?Qui?nes hicieron hicieron ese pa?s? ?Los esc?pticos, los fatalistas, los tristes de la Argentina? A ese pa?s lo construyeron con menos cultura y m?s difultades, argentinos que fueron nuestros padres y nuestros abuelos. ?Y hoy les vamos a decir a ellos, a nuestros padres y a nuestros hijos que no podemos?? Si la Argentina fue el ?quinto pa?s del mundo por la riqueza de sus habitantes? es por lo mismo que Kuwait o los Emiratos Arabes son hoy el ?el primer pa?s del mundo por la riqueza de sus habitantes? delante de Suecia, Estados Unidos, Jap?n o la Uni?n Sovi?tica. Obviamente, hasta que los pozos se sequen o el petr?leo se desprecie o los mercados se cierren. No por el desenvolvimiento de sus fuerzas productivas, no por su integraci?n org?nica como pa?s moderno, no por haber emprendido su revoluci?n industrial, sino en funci?n coyuntural, necesariamente pasajera, de una dependencia privilegiada. Nuestros abuelos lucharon con m?s o menos suerte por hacerse una lugar bajo el sol en el pa?s de Mart?n Fierro, y en eso rendimos todo nuestro homenaje a la piedad filial del doctor Alfons?n. Pero la oligarqu?a dilapid? la coyuntura agro-exportadora como si fuera eterna, y otras fuerzas tuvieron que pugnar con despareja suerte para repechar la crisis abierta por la quiebra del mercado mundial a partir de 1930. La visi?n de Alfons?n es nost?lgica de un ya imposible bucolismo sat?lite, y nos sorprende que el presidente sea reiterativo en interpretar la historia argentina posterior a 1930 como una cont?nua decadencia, olvidando, por ejemplo, los esfuerzos de la d?cada 1945-1955 por crear una estructura industrial independiente en el marco de una justicia social participatoria. No de otro modo fabulaban los doctrinarios del ?proceso? cuando nos remit?an a aquellas d?cadas privilegiadas en que figur?bamos ?a la cabeza del mundo?. EL APLAUSO OLIG?RQUICO Las sabias reflexiones presidenciales movieron enseguida el elogio del se?or Manuel Tagle. empernido columnista de ?La Prensa?, cuyo paneg?rico ?por razones de espacio? resumimos: ?Hay en el radicalismo ?manifiesta Tagle? dos tradiciones contradictorias. La primigenia, de ra?z ?liberal?, la de la originaria Uni?n C?vica, se simboliza en Mitre, Alem, Bernardo de Irigoyen, Arist?bulo del Valle. Esta tradici?n da al actual partido de gobierno, ?el ?nico estilo capaz de resolver el drama de de su lamentable retroceso?. Desgraciadamente, en 1916, ?proyectando un manto de sombra sobre el brillo de aquellos prohombres finiseculares, Hip?lito Yrigoyen inaugura la segunda tradici?n partidaria, la de la democracia a ?secas?, (ese ?personalismo? desbordante que hizo decir a a su correligionario Tamborini esta frase en el Congreso de 1924: ?Se equivocan los que creen que el t?tulo de radicales se obtiene castrando voluntades o cayendo genuflexos ante la un caudillo todopoderoso?. Para Tagle, derrotado el propio Tamborini en 1946, el radicalismo se contamina del programa de Per?n absorbiendo un sistema de pensamiento ?que el propio presidente ha fustigado cuando en su discurso del 14 de junio traz? una l?nea de separaci?n entre el periodo construcctivo de ?nuestros padres y abuelos? que elev? a la Argentina al quinto puesto entre las naciones m?s adelantadas del orbe, y el que ?en los ?ltimos 40 a?os? sell? nuestra decadencia?. ?En buena hora ?prosigue Tagle? si el Partido Radical... retorna a ser lo que quisieron sus egregios fundadores?. ?A esto se llama luchar ejemplarmente por la hegemon?a ideol?gica como resorte inexcusable de la hegemon?a pol?tico-social! ?Alfons?n bajo la sombra de Mitre y su versi?n popular porte?a, Alem! Los huesos de Yrigoyen se revuelven en su tumba. Meditemos sobre la relaci?n profunda entre estas coordenadas de la filosof?a presidencial y el PLan Austral del se?or Sourrouille. Los planteos presidenciales arrancan arpegios de elocuencia en la garganta de la pitonisa olig?rquica. ?Ojal? ?dice? que el atavismo de Mitre y Bernardo de Irigoyen ilumine la voluntad de cambio del presidente, induci?ndolo a derribar de su pedestal a los demagogos e ?dolos de barro que a partir de 1916 apartaron al partido (radical) de sus m?s nobles tradiciones? Toda la trayectoria del radicalismo hist?rico se cifra en la lucha denodada contra esas ?nobles tradiciones?, de las cuales procede en cambio el rec?ndito y ahora expl?cito pensamiento del doctor Alfons?n, como Eva de la costilla de Adan. Jorge Enea Spilimbergo (Junio 1986) From elishastephens at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 20:44:37 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 19:44:37 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Cuba's Energy Revolution Message-ID: Links and formatting (and "Table 1") in the original: http://lefti.blogspot.com/2009/04/cubas-energy-revolution.html Two years ago I wrote about an important film entitled "How Cuba Survived Peak Oil." It tells the story of how a planned, organized economy was able to respond to an economic catastrophe (the loss of the Soviet bloc as a trading partner) by making massive changes in the way it "did business." The film focuses on the huge change in agriculture, in which Cuba shifted a remarkable 80% of its production to organic farming, reducing its pesticide usage from 21,000 tons in the 80's to less than 1,000 tons. Furthermore 50% of Havana's vegetable needs, and 80-100% of smaller cities, were able to be fulfilled with urban agriculture, thus reducing transportation costs (and fuel usage). "How Cuba Survived Peak Oil" also deals with Cuban efforts in other areas (e.g., solar power), but agriculture is its focus. In the last few years, Cuba has extended its efforts in energy conservation to other areas - widespread distribution of CFLs, replacement of old appliances with energy efficient ones, etc. As a result of these changes, Cuba is the only country in the world which is ranked by the U.N. "sustainable" in its ecological footprint while simultaneously being ranked "high" on the "human development index." Obviously it's easy to have a "sustainable" - in the ecological sense - economy if people are living in more primitive conditions; doing so while providing education, health care, jobs, housing, electricity, and so on to the population isn't nearly as easy, as evidenced by the fact that only Cuba, with its planned, socialist economy, has been able to accomplish it. This accomplishment is the subject of an extremely valuable, fact-filled article in, of all places, "Renewable Energy World." Here are some "bottom line" facts from the article: [Cuba] is currently consuming 34% of the kerosene, 40% of the LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) and 80% of the gasoline it used to consume before the implementation of the Energy Revolution a mere two years earlier. Cuba?s per capita energy consumption is now at a level one-eighth of that in the US, while access to health services, education levels, and life expectancy are still some of the top ranking in the world, as Table 1, below shows. One of the motivators, as you might expect, was Fidel Castro: As President Fidel Castro explained in a May 2006 address to the Cuban Electric Utility company (UNE): "We are not waiting for fuel to fall from the sky, because we have discovered, fortunately, something much more important ? energy conservation, which is like finding a great oil deposit." Of course there are a lot of people in other countries who have said precisely the same thing. The difference is that they don't hold state power, or, if they do, they still wield that power on behalf of corporate profits rather than people's needs. Because if they did the latter, they could do this: Their programme to allow people to switch their incandescent bulbs to more efficient compact fluorescents, free of charge, was met with complete success. In six months over nine million incandescent light bulbs, close to 100% of the bulbs used in the whole country, were changed to compact fluorescents ? making Cuba the first country in the world to completely eliminate inefficient tungsten filament lighting. What else can you do with state power? Here are some examples: In order to get the word out to even more of the population, the mass media was employed. For instance, you never see advertising for commercial products on Cuban highways, instead scattered across the country are dozens of billboards promoting energy conservation. There is also a weekly television show dedicated to energy issues, and articles appear weekly in national newspapers espousing renewable energy, efficiency, and conservation. In 2007 alone there were over 8000 articles and TV spots dedicated to energy efficiency issues. There's so much more in this article, information about improvements in distributed energy generation, energy transmission, wind energy, and on and on, I can only say please read it. I'll close with the article's close, however: The rest of the world should follow Cuba?s lead, for only a true global energy revolution will allow us to seriously confront the dire environmental problems that the world now faces. A government of the bought and paid for, by the lobbyists, and for the corporations, will unfortunately not be able to accomplish that revolution. Only a government of the people, by the people, and for the people will be able to do so. Which is why Cuba is the only country in the world that has been able to do what it has done. Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get e-mail storage that grows with you. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Storage1_042009 From sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com Thu Apr 2 20:55:35 2009 From: sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com (sobuadhaigh at hushmail.com) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 22:55:35 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Guns, Greensboro, and the CWP Message-ID: <20090403025535.C0EF928056@smtp.hushmail.com> Nada wrote: > After the CWP calmed down, we were able to build >a mass march in solidarity with them after >the incident, or don't you remember that? I was there, >as were about 10,000 others or more. The problem was > that the CWP actually wanted to bring guns to the rally >as if they hadn't already demonstrated their incompetence >with fire arms already, it would only be a huge >provocation. The CWP, finally, was talked out of it >and I think them for this. Our memories differ comrade, and I take exception to the way you portray the militants of the CWP. I was never a member but I had very close friends who were and when I heard the news of the Klan ambush I had a few sick hours wondering if I had lost some of them. It was an ambush that was criminally facilitated by the Greensboro PD and there is really nothing they could have done about it once the Klan opened up on them. You crack about "incompetence with firearms" is distasteful and totally uncalled for. Some of the very best that group had to offer died that day. Whatever mistakes of rhetoric or ultra left posturing they made did not kill them. They died for the crime of being communists who had joined their lives with the most oppressed sectors of the working class in the most Klan infested state in the union. After the murders the funeral march was armed, complete with an honor guard carrying shotguns. It really didn't make any difference that the shotguns were unloaded (via their negotiations with the state police) because a large percentage of the marchers that made it past the road blocks were carrying and I do not blame them one bit. I did not get to the funeral march but if I would have I would have been carrying a weapon too. I was also at the large solidarity march and I can tell you exactly what the CWP position on the weapons was and how it was expressed to their members. I know because I traveled with a van load of CWP members from Texas. Just before we left a communiqu? was read to everyone stating that the CWP had been expelled form the organizing committee because of the CWP position on arms. They did not call for their members to bring weapons nor for anyone else to either. What they refused to do is prohibit their members from arming themselves and they held the position that it was wrong to publicly announce that they would be disarmed. At that point the organizer said that they were going to march anyway and offered anybody who didn't want to go a chance to back out given the chance that CWP contingents might then be targeted by the police. At the rally before hand Rev. Joseph Lowry spoke and just before it was time to march he asked those in the crowd to turn in any weapons to a parade marshal where they would be secured and given back at the end of the event. It was the weirdest thing I have ever heard at a rally. During the march the CWP split up their contingents into small groups and had them scattered throughout the length of the march. There were no incidents I saw although there were plenty of cops in riot gear marching around and trying to look intimidating. That night I stayed in a public housing project with a black family that shared their home with communists that had driven half way across the country to be there. On the wall were newspaper articles of the massacre next to a faded old newspaper photo of JFK and Martin Luther King. As fractured and undeniably incompetent as much of the left is in this country, let us remember the sacrifice of gallant comrades for what it is and give them the respect they deserve. In case you've forgotten their names, I have not. Cesar Cauce Bill Sampson Sandi Smith Dr. James Waller Dr. Michael Nathan -- Can't afford college? Click here for information on receiving financial aid. http://tagline.hushmail.com/fc/BLSrjkqkGxEqc5xJUZO01kH13RRbm6CvfVa2VJWFVntxIwDfnpb3iw1UuKs/ From marvgandall at videotron.ca Thu Apr 2 21:09:19 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 23:09:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> Message-ID: <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> Joaquin mistakenly believes we have a disagreement about the political context in the 30s and today. He writes: > The DIFFERENCE between the first years of the great depression and today > is > that back then, there WAS a real working class movement. Hundreds of > thousands of workers had been to school with the Socialist Party or the > Wobblies; the Communist Party had thousands of members. I had written: "What differed immensely, of course, was that there was a vigorous and growing international socialist movement embedded in the unions and other working class organizations, whose influence extended even into the US. CP and other socialist activists in the unions and other mass organizations became the catalysts and organizers of the subsequent upsurge." We do disagree, however, about the extent to which US radicals were influenced by foreign developments. Joaquin says "viewing the U.S. class movement as an expression or outgrowth of the international movement is fundamentally mistaken. The class movement that existed in the United States (with ups and downs) from the late 1800's to the mid-1900's was the result of the internal class contradictions of American society, not foreign influences." Well, it was both. Joaquin, to my surprise, ignores the ideological and organizational ties which bound successive generations of American social democrats and Marxists, many of them politically educated abroad, to each of the three Internationals. The history of the US Socialist Party can't be written without reference to the British Labour Party, which it drew upon as a model, any less than the history of the CPUSA can be viewed apart from it's relationship to the Soviet Union. There was widespread admiration even among the mass of US workers who remained staunch New Deal Democrats for the full employment economy of the USSR and it's support of working class struggles against fascism in Spain and elsewhere. I'd also like to see Joaquin expand on his view that the relative political passivity of the current generation of US workers is mainly the result of it's continuing to "bribed" by imperialism. The condition of the US working class has, in fact, worsened over the past three decades when it should, according to this logic, have improved during a period when US imperialism rose to unchallenged supremacy precipitated by the collapse of the USSR, the transformation of China, the decline of the trade unions and left-wing parties in the advanced capitalist countries, and the failure of left-led resistance movements in the oppressed ones. It seems particularly amiss to allude to bribery in the context of the even more abrupt deterioration of US living standards which has accompanied the current crisis. . From jeremy at infowells.com Thu Apr 2 22:40:08 2009 From: jeremy at infowells.com (Jerry Wells) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 20:40:08 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] World Depression: Regional Wars and the Decline of the US Empire - by James Petras Message-ID: <1238733609.5665.7.camel@localhost.localdomain> FYI- World Depression: Regional Wars and the Decline of the US Empire Part I Global Research, March 30, 2009 by Prof. James Petras http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=12955 Introduction All the idols of capitalism over the past three decades crashed. The assumptions and presumptions, paradigm and prognosis of indefinite progress under liberal free market capitalism have been tested and have failed. We are living the end of an entire epoch: Experts everywhere witness the collapse of the US and world financial system, the absence of credit for trade and the lack of financing for investment. A world depression, in which upward of a quarter of the world?s labor force will be unemployed, is looming. The biggest decline in trade in recent world history ? down 40% year to year ? defines the future. The immanent bankruptcies of the biggest manufacturing companies in the capitalist world haunt Western political leaders. The ?market? as a mechanism for allocating resources and the government of the US as the ?leader? of the global economy have been discredited. (Financial Times, March 9, 2009) All the assumptions about ?self- stabilizing markets? are demonstrably false and outmoded. The rejection of public intervention in the market and the advocacy of supply-side economics have been discredited even in the eyes of their practitioners. Even official circles recognize that ?inequality of income? contributed to the onset of the economic crash and should be corrected. Planning, public ownership, nationalization are on the agenda while socialist alternatives have become almost respectable. From sabocat59 at mac.com Thu Apr 2 21:52:06 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 03:52:06 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] YADL Message-ID: <174406169-1238730845-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-422933540-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> Marvin Gandall wrote: There was widespread admiration even among the mass of US workers who remained staunch New Deal Democrats for the full employment economy of the USSR and it's support of working class struggles against fascism in Spain and elsewhere. --------------------------------- You must be joking. If you had written "perceived" before "support of" the sentence would be more acceptable. The only class the Stalinists supported in Spain was the bourgeoisie. But they seemed more interested in looting Spain's Treasury than anything else. That and killing anarchists and Trotskyists. Greg McDonald Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From srobin21 at comcast.net Thu Apr 2 23:20:53 2009 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Thu, 2 Apr 2009 21:20:53 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! References: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart><1680134377.2695431238714921476.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Message-ID: <000b01c9b41b$f67e7890$54f2fea9@noir> Well, in this particular instance, the Judge is likely going to decide some factual issues in order to determine whether or not to reinstate Churchill. It is not unusual for a judge to hear and decide equitable defenses in a wrongful termination case. For instance, if the University were claiming - as employers often do - that it had uncovered evidence of misconduct after firing Churchill, that defense (known as "after acquired evidence") would in most jurisdictions be heard and decided by the judge after the jury rendered its verdict. SR ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Fidler" To: Sent: Thursday, April 02, 2009 5:00 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! > Actually, the jury decides factual issues (given the law, what does the > evidence show?). The judge decides the legal issues, advises the jury on > them, and rules on the equitable remedies (such as specific performance, or > in this case reinstatement). > > -----Original Message----- > > Reinstatement is an "equitable" remedy, decided by a court and not a jury, > which only decides "legal" issues. [snip] From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 22:53:56 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 21:53:56 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Cuba's Energy Revolution Message-ID: <49D59664.2000902@gmail.com> While Cuba's reaction to the cut off of Russian oil was an amazing example of self-reliance, it was also a human disaster for all Cubans. Power was cut off even more than it had been prior to the post-Soviet Special Period resulting in increases in disease brought on by lack of refrigeration, lighting, and other energy starved resources. That Cuba's excellent health care infrastructure helped mitigate this tremendously, again a socialist example of self-reliance and pro-human planning, the same system received a big hit from this. Energy didn't only effect agriculture, it effects *everything*. And the lack of it, forced on any people, should not be glorified, it should be avoided, if possible. I thought Fidel's quote in the article... "As President Fidel Castro explained in a May 2006 address to the Cuban Electric Utility company (UNE): "We are not waiting for fuel to fall from the sky, because we have discovered, fortunately, something much more important ? energy conservation, which is like finding a great oil deposit." ...is notably ironic. Because in *fact*, Cuba has found a huge "great oil deposit" (in conjunction with a Norwegian oil exploration company) off it's north western coast and is soon to be put Cuba in the big leagues in terms of oil reserves. It might even become an oil exporting country. The problem with Cuba's energy infrastructure is it's almost total reliance on oil to generate electricity. It has no choice in this matter as it has no large natural gas reserves big enough to run a power plant (yet). The majority of the oil imported to Cuba from Venezuela goes to power plants, not transport. Energy efficiency projects can bottom out when all forms of efficiency in an already energy starved economy are implemented. But reliance on oil, in old, inefficient power plants, is probably Cuba's biggest problem to tackle. Cuba is exploring all means of energy production. They produce electricity from bio-mass, such as sugar refinery left-overs, some major solar PV investment and wind. It has started to implement "run-of-the-river" hydro and micro-hydro. But over 90% of it's power still comes from oil. D. Walters From markalause at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 23:00:22 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 01:00:22 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] ward churchill wins!! In-Reply-To: <000b01c9b41b$f67e7890$54f2fea9@noir> References: <20090402192440.7f02e751@crashcart> <1680134377.2695431238714921476.JavaMail.root@sz0140a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> <000b01c9b41b$f67e7890$54f2fea9@noir> Message-ID: What has usually happened in those cases like this that have been close enough for me know about, they reach a cash settlement. Back pay, future pay you'd be getting, damages, etc. In the end, if the employers really don't want someone, retaking the position leaves you open to having all sorts of problems that make the job less than desirable. But maybe it's been different in other areas. ML From holmoff10 at hotmail.com Thu Apr 2 23:11:18 2009 From: holmoff10 at hotmail.com (Leonardo Kosloff) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 05:11:18 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Louis Proyect wrote: "Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > Basically the explanation is the tremendously privileged position of the > U.S. working class and population generally in relation to that of working > people in the Third World. It is not that simple. I don't think that American workers are that much more privileged than French workers but they are raising all kinds of hell and are backing the new anti-capitalist party massively. I think that Joaquin is on the right track by looking at privilege, but there is not an unmediated relationship between wages and consciousness. In the 1970s 1980s, two of the most militant oppositions to neoliberal changes in the economy came from independent truck drivers and airline controllers, who were mostly white. The truck drivers recruited antiwar students from UCLA to form picket lines on their behalf while going out to snipe at scab trucks on the Interstate. Meanwhile, it was a common occurrence for the airline controllers to speak at Militant Labor Forums. I think that if a sane left existed in this period, we could have built something like the French anticapitalist party. But we were insane at the time. This time around, let's fight for sanity in the revolutionary movement." Here's a relevant piece, one which apparently Joaqu?n contributed to himself, http://www.solidarity-us.org/node/128 _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live?: Keep your life in sync. http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_allup_1a_explore_042009 From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Thu Apr 2 23:32:17 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 22:32:17 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Guns, Greensboro, and the CWP Message-ID: <49D59F61.500@gmail.com> Nothing you actually wrote contradicts what I said. I was in NY when the negotiations with the WVO/CWP were taking place. Like everyone, we were shocked at what happened in Greensboro. Thus the move to build a solidarity demo in Greensboro that would be a public expression of our outrage at the murders and, placing the blame on system for breeding such racism there. The WVO/CWPs *initial* position was to bring weapons. No one, absolutely no one, sobuadhaigh, supported this. I was not involved in these negotiations, I only had it reported to me as they were occurring. The WVO/CWP eventually *agreed* to no weapons.I never said anything about a "public announcement". I said they agreed to this as a precondition for our, and other groups involvement. I never heard of them getting tossed out of the coalition, although it doesn't surprise me. If it was going to be bigger than the immediate periphery of the CWP, it had to be this way. We also had to assume that an formal "position" TO bring weapons would be immediately known to the cops in any event. I was also at the march. The biggest contingent came from NYC involving all left groups and, many Black and Puerto Rican liberation/civil rights organizations. The town was deserted, the cops got all the businesses to close and they shutdown, locked down, the entire march-route. I'm sure you remember this. Quite strange. That the CWP had "groups scattered" about suggesting that armed groups were inside what turned out to be a very peaceful demonstration of solidarity just shows me how irresponsible and stupid the CWP were. They had not yet grown out of this infantile leftism that caused the CWP so many problems in the first place. (Obviously if such groups were actually armed, essentially carrying concealed weapons, they were bringing, what in essence are, knives to a gun fight). But I'm sure it made them feel good. David From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 04:55:05 2009 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 06:55:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] General Strike Comics: Zapata Speaks Message-ID: Recently a rare old film strip was unearthed by General Strike Comics starring E. Zapata and his insights on the reality of "Guest Worker" programs. How he knew so much about 2009 is beyond the folks at General Strike but see for yourself... www.GeneralStrikeComics.com keep well, christopher From bbauerly at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 06:35:50 2009 From: bbauerly at gmail.com (brad bauerly) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 08:35:50 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] G-20 Pledges to radically do more of the same. Message-ID: <55868ddf0904030535i642cb1edrb39b7f479b3cf6b@mail.gmail.com> http://www.londonsummit.gov.uk/resources/en/PDF/final-communique Who was that who said the US was not hegemonic anymore? What about China's SDR alt currency plan and its challenge to the dollar? I like the part where they say "we recognize the human impact of the crisis", well what are we worried about then. Brad -- Brad A. Bauerly PhD Candidate Political Science York University Toronto, Canada 647-345-2072 bauerly at yorku.ca From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 07:28:29 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 09:28:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Education trade journals on Ward Churchill case Message-ID: <49D60EFD.5080305@panix.com> http://chronicle.com/daily/2009/04/15190n.htm Today's News Friday, April 3, 2009 Churchill Wins Lawsuit, but Only $1 in Damages By PETER SCHMIDT A jury ruled on Thursday that the University of Colorado had illegally fired Ward Churchill in response to statements protected by the First Amendment. But it awarded the controversial ethnic-studies scholar only a token $1 in damages, leaving experts on academic freedom confused as to exactly what message other colleges should draw from the verdict. Judge Larry J. Naves, who presided over the four-week trial in a state court in Denver, gave both sides 30 days to file motions related to the next phase of the proceedings, a hearing in which the judge will determine Mr. Churchill?s status at the university. Judge Naves could demand that Mr. Churchill be reinstated at the University of Colorado at Boulder, or he could order the university to pay Mr. Churchill a lump sum for money he could have earned if he had kept his university job, which paid $94,000 a year. Mr. Churchill?s lawyers said they hoped to have him back teaching in university classrooms by the fall. That outcome, however, is likely to be strongly resisted by the university, which continues to stand by its conclusions that Mr. Churchill committed academic misconduct that merited his dismissal in 2007. In awarding Mr. Churchill only $1 in damages, the jury rejected a call by his chief lawyer, David A. Lane, to award an amount that would send a message ?in a big way? to faculty members and students at colleges around the nation. After the verdict was read, however, Mr. Churchill jokingly held up a $1 bill and waved it. Speaking to reporters in a courthouse hallway, he said, ?What was asked for and what was delivered was justice.? He added that his lawsuit had exposed ?the fraud of the university?s campaign and collaboration with private right-wing interests.? Mr. Lane called the jury?s decision ?a great victory for the First Amendment and academic freedom,? and said he expects to recoup hundreds of thousands of dollars in legal fees from the university. The University of Colorado system?s president, Bruce D. Benson, issued a written statement that said, "While we respect the jury?s decision, we strongly disagree.? The verdict, he said, ?doesn?t change the fact that 21 of Ward Churchill?s faculty peers on three separate panels unanimously found he engaged in deliberate and repeated plagiarism, falsification, and fabrication that fell below the minimum standards of professional conduct.? Mr. Bensen called the jury?s $1 award for punitive damages ?an indication of what they thought of the value of Ward Churchill?s claim.? He said the university was weighing what to do next. 'Speech Was the Flashpoint' The trial in Mr. Churchill?s lawsuit lasted nearly four weeks, during which 45 witnesses took the stand. Among those who testified were Colorado?s former governor, Bill Owens; a long list of administrators and faculty members involved in the university?s investigation of charges that Mr. Churchill had committed academic misconduct; and several scholars in Mr. Churchill?s field of expertise, American Indian studies. The university?s lawyers focused on trying to show that the university had treated Mr. Churchill fairly and had given him due process in the proceedings that led to his firing for scholarly misconduct. Mr. Churchill?s lawyers sought to convince the jury that his dismissal was in response to the uproar over an essay in which he compared many of the office workers killed in the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack on the World Trade Center to a Nazi bureaucrat, and said they were not truly innocent victims. The six-member jury?consisting of four women and two men, all of whom appeared to be in their 20s or early 30s?deliberated for 10 hours before reaching its verdict late Thursday afternoon. Earlier in the day, it had tipped its hand by returning to the courtroom to ask Judge Naves if it needed to be unanimous in its decision on how much to award Mr. Churchill, and whether it had the option of awarding him no money at all. Judge Naves said yes, its decision had to be unanimous, and that $1 was the least it could award Mr. Churchill if it decided in his favor. Mr. Churchill?s legal team appeared to suffer a major setback on Tuesday, when Judge Naves dismissed one of the professor's two claims against the university?that its investigation of Mr. Churchill was, in itself, an act of retaliation. But the jurors' responses to the various questions Judge Naves had posed to them to shape their deliberations showed that its members had clearly agreed with the lawsuit?s other key claim, that Mr. Churchill?s termination was a retaliatory act. The jury concluded that the controversy over Mr. Churchill?s essay, which was protected under the First Amendment, was ?a substantial or motivating factor? in the college?s decision to discharge him. It also said that the university had failed to show that he would have been fired even if he had never made his controversial remarks. Ken McConnellogue, a university spokesman, said he disagreed with the verdict but could see how the jury came to its decision. "The speech was the flashpoint that got all of this going,? he said. ?But we maintain we ruled early and said often it wasn?t about the speech, it was about his academic misconduct. Those two things were in such close proximity that you can see where the jury would make that connection.? Cause for Caution Robert M. O?Neil, a prominent First Amendment scholar who heads the Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression, in Charlottesville, Va., said the jury?s verdict was so ?superficially inconsistent? that he found it hard to guess what implications it might have for colleges elsewhere. ?It just seems to be there is a curious paradox,? he said, between the jury?s finding that university officials violated Mr. Churchill?s rights and its decision to give him a nominal damage award suggesting he had not been harmed in any way. ?I find it very hard to reconcile those conclusions.? Cary Nelson, president of the American Association of University Professors, expressed concern before the verdict that a jury of people without extensive backgrounds in academe would fail to grasp the nuances of controversy among scholars. He said a decision in the university?s favor would have had ?a chilling effect? on academic freedom, sending ?a message that, justly or unjustly, your recourse to the courts is limited if you feel that you have been basically sacrificed for political reasons.? Stephen H. Balch, chairman of the National Association of Scholars, issued a written statement calling the jury?s verdict a ?sorry result? that ?will only further attenuate an already fraying relationship between the protections of academic freedom and their corollary obligations,? such as commitment to honesty. ?The outcome of the Churchill trial is unfortunate, but it was a trial that in a better academic world would never have occurred,? Mr. Balch said. ?The best point at which to protect professionalism is not career exit, but career entrance and stage-by-stage thereafter.? Ada Meloy, general counsel for the American Council on Education, said, ?I think colleges recognized, from the fact that this went as far as it went, that they have to be very careful about respecting faculty members? First Amendment rights" and also carefully follow their procedures in disciplining faculty.? David Montero reported from Denver. --- (Go to article for embedded links) http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/04/03/churchill A ($1) Win for Ward Churchill April 3, 2009 More than four years after his comments on 9/11 set off a furor, and four weeks into a trial, a Colorado jury on Thursday afternoon found that the University of Colorado did not fire Ward Churchill for legitimate reasons, but for his political views. A judge will later determine whether Churchill can return to his tenured job as an ethnic studies professor at the university's Boulder campus. The jury was responsible for awarding damages, and gave Churchill only $1. To find in Churchill's favor, the jury had to determine that his political views were a substantial or motivating factor in his dismissal, and that he would not have been fired but for the controversy over his opinions. Churchill appeared outside the court shortly after the verdict was announced and declared that he had been vindicated. The University of Colorado "has been exposed for what it is," he said. The university "not only violated my rights, but my students' rights and the community's rights." Churchill said he hopes to soon win reinstatement and that he was not bothered by the small sum awarded by the jury. "I did not ask for money. I asked for justice," he said. Bruce Benson, president of the University of Colorado, issued this statement after the verdict: "While we respect the jury?s decision, we strongly disagree. It doesn?t change the fact that more than 20 of Ward Churchill?s faculty peers on three separate panels unanimously found he engaged in deliberate and repeated plagiarism, falsification and fabrication that fell below the minimum standards of professional conduct. The jury?s award is an indication of what they thought of the value of Ward Churchill?s claim. We will examine our legal options." The four-week trial in the case repeated much of the debate over Churchill over the last few years -- and both sides had key weaknesses. The University of Colorado maintained that it fired Churchill for scholarly misconduct, but Churchill was able to point to considerable evidence that the university faced intense political pressure to get rid of him. Churchill meanwhile tried to portray himself as the victim of a conservative witch hunt. But the university presented evidence that his scholarship had been repeatedly found lacking, and that some scholars who found his conduct unprofessional shared many of his political views. Given the coming hearings over reinstatement and the potential for appeals, it seems likely that Thursday's verdict -- while significant -- is hardly the end of the battles over Ward Churchill. An Invitation and Multiple Investigations Ward Churchill started teaching at Boulder in 1978 and won tenure in 1991. The author of numerous books and essays about Native American history, Churchill uses fiery rhetoric to describe the wrongs committed by the United States. Over the years prior to 2005, Churchill gained both fans and critics in Native American studies and became a popular figure on the campus lecture circuit -- although he tended to attract attention from those who shared his views, and he was not widely known outside academe. That all changed when he accepted an invitation to speak at Hamilton College, a liberal arts college in upstate New York, in early 2005. Some professors there, who did not feel Churchill was an ideal speaker, circulated some of his writings, including an essay with the the now notorious remark comparing World Trade Center victims on 9/11 to "little Eichmanns." Within days, the controversy spread, with talk radio hosts, politicians, and the survivors of 9/11 victims expressing shock that a man with such views would be given a platform on a college campus. Hamilton stood by its invitation, on academic freedom grounds, but in the end called off the appearance, citing threats of violence. At that point, the discussion shifted to Colorado, where numerous politicians -- from the governor on down -- were demanding that Churchill be fired. After several weeks of reviews, the university announced that the 9/11 essay could not be grounds for dismissal, given Churchill's rights to free expression and academic freedom and the lack of any evidence that his political views interfered with his teaching. But at the same time, Colorado announced that Churchill could be investigated and possibly fired for scholarly misconduct. That was because -- once the controversy broke -- scholars, journalists and others checked out Churchill's scholarship and quickly heard from researchers who said that Churchill had plagiarized or distorted their work. Colorado then started a series of investigations in which various faculty panels examined the charges and considered potential punishments. While the panels were far from united in urging Churchill to be fired, there was consensus that he was guilty of repeated, intentional academic misconduct -- plagiarism, fabrication, falsification and more. That was May of 2006. After still more reviews, the University of Colorado Board of Regents fired him in July of 2007. Churchill vowed to sue to get his job back, and that led to this year's trial. There were not many bombshells in the trial itself, in part because both Churchill and the University of Colorado have spent so much time issuing statements and reports and counter-reports over the last few years. (A University of Denver law class has blogged the entire trial.) What the Verdict Means Ever since the Churchill controversy broke, academics and culture warriors have debated the broader significance of his case. (Some of the pieces published by Inside Higher Ed by authors defending his dismissal may be found here and here. And some of the pieces questioning the way Colorado handled the case may be viewed here and here.) From a technical standpoint, Churchill was the winner Thursday -- and he waved a dollar bill outside the court to mark his triumph. But it remains unclear whether he will win back his job, which he has said repeatedly is his goal in the litigation. In the immediate aftermath of the verdict Thursday, some academic observers were criticizing the verdict and others the small award. Stephen H. Balch, chairman of the National Association of Scholars, issued a statement in which he said that "the decision for Churchill will only further attenuate an already fraying relationship between the protections of academic freedom and their corollary obligations. Churchill is the poster boy for academic irresponsibility in both substance and style. That he wins today in court, helped somehow by his very notoriety, can only fortify the sense that anything goes." He added that "if there is a lesson here it is that universities must be proactive in the enforcement of standards. Waiting for a public scandal with all its attendant complications is hardly the policy of choice. Universities must build a culture of responsibility that affects every aspect of institutional operation, but especially scholarship and teaching." Anne Neal, president of the American Council of Trustees and Alumni, said in an interview Thursday that she was frustrated by the verdict. "This sends the harmful message to students that plagiarism and fabrication are acceptable if you cry First Amendment loud enough in your defense," she said. Cary Nelson, president of the American Association of University Professors, said that a key factor over the long term will be whether Churchill wins his job back. If he does not win his job back, the victory is not much of a victory, Nelson said, as the $1 in damages suggests that "the jury considers the loss of an academic job as completely trivial." As AAUP president, he declined to discuss his views on the case itself. But as an individual, he said that there was much that was troublesome about the way Colorado reacted to the Churchill controversy. "I did not feel that the charges made against him should have been adjudicated in a disciplinary proceeding," he said. "They should have been left to the ordinary process of academic debate and discussion." And if a review of Churchill's work was truly needed, Nelson said, it should have been "a comprehensive review" of his career, not just an examination of the complaints filed against Churchill. Further, he said that the committee needed more expertise in Native American studies and people who might be familiar with -- and not hostile to -- Churchill's approach to scholarship. Nelson also questioned the idea that Colorado treated Churchill fairly. The university that turned on Churchill when he became controversial had hired and promoted him, even though he never hid his views or writings. "Colorado knew what it was getting when it hired him," Nelson said. ? Scott Jaschik From Dbachmozart at aol.com Fri Apr 3 07:31:29 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 09:31:29 EDT Subject: [Marxism] =?utf-8?q?Israeli_soldiers=E2=80=99_T-shirts_reveal_the?= =?utf-8?q?_country=E2=80=99s_ruthless_state_of_mind?= Message-ID: PAJU (Palestinian and Jewish Unity) # 425, April 3, 2009 ?Dead babies, bombed mosques? Israeli soldiers? T-shirts reveal the country?s ruthless state of mind The Israeli newspaper Ha?aretz created a storm of controversy recently when it revealed that Israeli soldiers were designing, buying and wearing T-shirts such as the following : * A sharpshooter's T-shirt shows a pregnant Palestinian woman with a bull's-eye superimposed on her belly, with the slogan, "1 shot, 2 kills." * A T-shirt for infantry snipers bears the inscription "Better use Durex," next to a picture of a dead Palestinian baby, with his weeping mother and a teddy bear beside him. * The Lavi battalion produced a shirt featuring a drawing of a soldier next to a young woman with bruises, and the slogan, "Bet you got raped!" * The Haruv battalion printed T-shirts declaring, "We won't chill 'til we confirm the kill". "Confirming the kill" means shooting a bullet into an enemy victim's head from close range ? a practice the army claims doesn't exist. A shirt has an image of a child with the slogan "Smaller - harder!", a reference to the difficulty of hitting smaller targets from a distance. A shirt for soldiers of the Lavi battalion, who spent three years in the West Bank, reads: "We came, we saw, we destroyed!" - alongside images of weapons, an angry soldier and a Palestinian village with a ruined mosque in the center. Some sniper T-shirts have featured a drawing of a Palestinian boy - not a terrorist - with the slogan 'Don't bother running because you'll die tired'. There is a Golani infantry brigade T-shirt of a soldier raping a girl, and underneath it says, 'No virgins, no terror attacks.' Why are such pictures and slogans so popular? Israeli sociologist Dr. Orna Sasson-Levy said that this revolting phenomenon is "part of a radicalization process the entire country is undergoing? There is a perception that the Palestinian is not a person, a human being entitled to basic rights, and therefore anything may be done to him." Adapted from "Dead Palestinian babies and bombed mosques - IDF fashion 2009", by Israeli journalist Uri Blau, printed in Israel?s leading newspaper Ha? aretz on March 20, 2009. Full text at : _http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072466.html_ (http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072466.html) Distributed by PAJU (Palestinian and Jewish Unity) _WWW.PAJUMONTREAL.ORG_ (http://www.pajumontreal.org/) **************Eat Great & Lose Weight FASTER! Start the South Beach Diet Online FREE! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1221394870x1201432948/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fad.doubleclick.net%2Fclk%3B213623126%3B35100424%3Bk) From elishastephens at hotmail.com Fri Apr 3 07:38:18 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 06:38:18 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Cuba's Energy Revolution Message-ID: DWalters wrote: "While Cuba's reaction to the cut off of Russian oil was an amazing example of self-reliance, it was also a human disaster for all Cubans." I do hope that was a poorly written sentence. "Cuba's reaction to the cut off" was what kept Cubans alive, it was the cut off which was the "human disaster," not Cuba's reaction. 'Energy didn't only effect agriculture, it effects *everything*. And the lack of it, forced on any people, should not be glorified." I don't think anyone, neither myself nor the Cubans nor the author of the article in question, is "glorifying" the forced lack of energy. What IS worthy of "glorification" is the *saving* of energy, and what is to be "deglorified" is the unnecessary wasting of energy. "I thought Fidel's quote in the article [about energy conservation] is notably ironic." Hardly. His statement about conserving energy is an insightful and praiseworthy comment, regardless of whether Cuba finds oil or not. Because whether it does or not, it will still be a finite resource, and one to be used wisely, and no matter how much oil Cuba has, every dollar they save by energy conservation is one more dollar they have to spend on food, medicine, computers, or whatever else they need. "reliance on oil, in old, inefficient power plants, is probably Cuba's biggest problem to tackle." One of the things noted in the article is this: "In 2006, Cuba installed 1854 diesel and fuel oil micro-electrical plants across the country, representing over 3000 MW of decentralized power in 110 municipalities." Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail?: Get e-mail storage that grows with you. http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_Storage1_042009 From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 07:41:23 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 09:41:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Stiglitz: "It's going to be bad, very bad" Message-ID: <49D61203.5090904@panix.com> http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/04/03/stiglitz/print.html Joseph Stiglitz: "It's going to be bad, very bad" In an interview, the Nobel Prize-winner and former chief economist at the World Bank talks about the Great Depression, Obama's stimulus package and today's financial crisis. By Spiegel staff Editor's note: This article originally appeared in Der Spiegel. Apr. 03, 2009 Many people are comparing the financial crisis to the Great Depression. Will it really be that bad? It's going to be bad, very bad. We're experiencing the worst downturn since the Great Depression, and we haven't reached the bottom yet. I'm very pessimistic. Governments are indeed reacting better today than during the global economic crisis. They're lowering interest rates and boosting the economy with economic stimulus plans. This is the right direction, but it's not enough. The American government has committed over a trillion dollars to save the banks and $789 billion to boost the economy. Do you think this is too little? I do. More than $700 billion sounds like a lot, but it's not. On the one hand, a large part of the money will first be given out next year, which is too late. On the other, a third of it is drained away by tax cuts. They don't really stimulate consumption, because people will save the majority of that money. I fear that the effect of the American economic stimulus plan won't be even half as big as expected. At least governments worldwide are bracing themselves against the recession, as opposed to the global economic crisis where they accelerated the recession through their savings policy. That's right. That's why I'm confident we'll get off lighter than during the Great Depression. On the other hand, there's a series of developments that make me very anxious. The state of our financial system, for example, is worse than it was 80 years ago. Hundreds of banks collapsed in the U.S. at that time. Today most of them are being saved by the government. What's so bad about that? The banks that survived 80 years ago continued to lend money. Today many banks aren't lending money anymore, above all the large investment banks. This will deepen the crisis. The U.S. government's emergency plan is supposed to prevent this, though. The banks receive money from the state so they can continue to give loans. That's the idea, but it doesn't work. We're just throwing money at them and they pay billions of it out in bonuses and dividends. We taxpayers are being robbed for all intents and purposes in order to reduce the losses that some wealthy people bear. This has to be changed. What do you suggest? We have to reorganize our bailout system for the financial sector. For one thing, any bank that actually lends should get money from the government; more money to small and medium-size banks in smaller towns and less to Wall Street institutions. The government must also accept the consequences when banks become insolvent ... ? and let them go bankrupt? No, they have to be saved, because the consequences to the monetary system would be incalculable. But as a countermeasure, these institutions have to be nationalized, which even Alan Greenspan is now demanding. Then the government can close those business segments that have nothing to do with lending and make sure that the banks no longer organize esoteric stock deals that they themselves do not understand. Today the world is much more intertwined than in the 1920s or 1930s. Does this make the fight against the economic crisis easier? On the contrary, it's going to be more difficult. When a country introduces an economic stimulus plan, a large part of the stimulus goes abroad. For instance, a U.S. company receiving a road construction order from the state buys equipment from Germany, concrete from Mexico and engineering services from Great Britain. The incentive to profit from the economic situation of one's neighbor is correspondingly great, while doing as little as you yourself can do. There is only one solution for this: Economic stabilization policy has to be coordinated internationally in order to diminish the already dangerous global imbalances. What do you mean by that? For years the U.S. was the economic powerhouse of the world. It imported more goods from abroad than it exported, to the joy of manufacturers in Asia or Europe. But this model no longer works. The Americans are completely over-indebted. They can't increase their consumption, instead they have to save. This is why other global growth has to be increased. Washington sees it that way, too. In particular, it wants countries with strong exports to offer further economic stimulus packages. Do you think that's justified? Absolutely. Export surpluses are counterproductive in times of economic crisis. They have to be reduced through economic stimulus programs, for example. Economist John Maynard Keynes was even of the opinion that surplus countries should be taxed during times of economic crisis. Which might not go over so well. That's why we wouldn't go that far. I propose that countries with a positive trade balance should stream part of their surplus to the International Monetary Fund. This can then stimulate the economy in developing countries or prevent the economy from collapsing in Eastern Europe. The global economic crisis following 1929 only really began when governments sealed off their respective countries from international trade. Is there still a danger of this? I think it's unlikely that countries will again enter into open protectionism. What I do fear is indirect insulation measures like financial aid or subsidies. The consequences wouldn't be less serious. There is the threat of secret commercial obstacles that could similarly greatly restrain global exchange, like tariff increases. The leaders of the 20 largest industrial nations are meeting in London this week to discuss the regulation of financial markets. Will the meeting be successful? I'm skeptical. The American government does talk a lot about stricter regulation of financial markets. I doubt that it's serious, though. The Americans have always been masters at changing a supposed regulation measure into further deregulation. Do you expect this of the new Obama administration as well? Obama himself has made clear in many speeches that he wants to prevent prospecting in the American financial industry. But Obama is under pressure from Wall Street. Even within his own administration, there are a lot of officials who are only for cosmetic corrections. The U.S. is against too much regulation in the financial markets, and Germany and Japan would prefer no further economic stimulus packages. Can much come out of the G20 summit? The governments will find the words to put a positive spin on the conference. If they can do anything, they can do that. Everyone will say that more regulation is necessary and that balance is needed between national sovereignty and common action in a globalized world. But how much substance will lie behind their words? I'm skeptical. The economic crisis has severely damaged the economic model of finance-driven turbo-capitalism. Will this lead to a renaissance in the state economy? I don't think so. The fall of the Berlin Wall really was a strong message that communism does not work as an economic system. The collapse of Lehman Brothers on Sept. 15 again showed that unbridled capitalism doesn't work either. Could authoritarian systems like China's be the future? Besides the two extremes of communism and capitalism, there are alternatives, such as Scandinavia or Germany. The Chinese model has succeeded very well for their people, but at the price of democratic rights. The German social model, however, has worked very well. It could also be a model for the U.S. administration. The crisis began in America, spread to other industrialized nations and now threatens the emerging and developing countries. Is the target of the community of states to halve global poverty by 2015 still achievable? Because we don't know how long this crisis will last, it will become more difficult to keep to this promise. I'm also pessimistic, for example, now that the USA is discussing whether we can still afford development aid during the crisis. But there are countries like Japan and Germany that have raised their contributions to the IMF and World Bank to help the Third World. Will Africa be the big loser in the crisis? I'm fearful of that, because even the high growth of 6 percent in Africa in the last few years hasn't been enough to permanently fight poverty. A lot of the countries on the continent which inherited a low standard of education, and no infrastructure from colonialism, have solely focused on increasing commodity prices. That was a risky strategy. The IMF's structural development policies also contributed to deindustrialization. We haven't managed to create a stable foundation for the African economies. World Bank president Robert Zoellick has said that the industrialized nations should direct 0.7 percent of their stimulus packages to the developing countries. That's too little. Take the U.S. example. Each country would receive around $5.5 billion per year from $789 billion. It's a lot more than nothing, but only a drop when compared to what the countries require, namely up to $700 billion in this year alone. Mr. Stiglitz, thank you for this interview. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 07:46:02 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 09:46:02 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] DP "progressives" cavorting with notorious warhawk Message-ID: <49D6131A.9020806@panix.com> http://www.alternet.org/bloggers/http://rebelreports.com//134811/ Why is the Center For American Progress Cavorting With Neocons? By Jeremy Scahill, Rebel Reports Posted on April 2, 2009, Printed on April 3, 2009 The Center for American Progress, which was founded by former Clinton chief of staff John Podesta in 2003, masqueraded as a ?progressive,? semi-anti-war organization through the dark years of the Bush administration when it required little political courage to oppose the White House and wars that were portrayed as Bush?s or the Republicans?. While feigning opposition to the Iraq war, CAP refused to confront Democrats over their continued funding of that war. After Obama?s election, Podesta, of course, headed the transition team, which swiftly appointed hawkish Democrats from the Clinton era, kept on Robert Gates and other Republicans, sidelined progressives and in doing so won praise from neocons and other Republicans. Now that ?their? guys -- big ?D? Democrats -- are back in power, CAP has assumed its rightful place as a partisan front group for the Democratic Party?s power structure and for selling Obama?s wars to ?progressives.? As John Stauber, head of the Center for Media and Democracy, has pointed out, CAP ?strongly supports Barack Obama?s escalation of the U.S. wars in Afghanistan and Pakistan.? This week, CAP is officially unveiling its manifesto in support of Obama's aggression against Afghanistan -- a report called ?Sustainable Security in Afghanistan: Crafting an Effective and Responsible Strategy for the Forgotten Front.? CAP uses the language of Empire -- U.S. interests, U.S. national power -- in describing its report, saying it is ?the product of the Center?s review of U.S interests, goals, and strategy in Afghanistan and the region. Bearing in mind the vital U.S interests in the country and South Asia, the report concludes that the United States must attempt to build a national representative government that is able to govern, defend, and sustain itself. The report argues that reaching the ultimate objective of a resilient Afghan state will require a comprehensive and long-term approach that uses all elements of U.S national power.? On April 3, CAP is hosting a little release party for the report in the form of a public discussion arrogantly titled, ?A New Way Forward in Afghanistan,? which includes a leading neoconservative activist, Frederick Kagan, one of the lead proponents of the ?surge? in Iraq. In addition to being a ?Resident Scholar? at the American Enterprise Institute, which was basically Dick Cheney?s bunker away from the bunker in the 1990s, Kagan was also a major figure in advocating the agenda of the neocon-Project for a New American Century, which molded the Bush administration?s conquistador foreign policy. Kagan?s brother Robert along with his loony-bin necon buddy William Kristol started a new version of PNAC a few weeks ago, called the Foreign Policy Initiative. Another key figure in the group is Dan Senor (who is married to CNN?s Campbell Brown), formerly L. Paul Bremer?s righthand in Iraq and a generally repulsive character. FPI?s primary objective thus far seems to be supporting Obama?s Afghanistan policy and encouraging it to get even more violent and bloody and open ended. Great bunch of fellas, really. See here and here for more on FPI. So, rather than finding itself allied with anti-war groups and actually advocating a progressive agenda, CAP is turning to these vile neocons to declare ?A New Way Forward in Afghanistan.? Jeremy Scahill is the author of Blackwater: The Rise of the World's Most Powerful Mercenary Army. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 07:54:46 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 09:54:46 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] New School activism Message-ID: <49D61526.8070209@panix.com> (This is great stuff about the New School, where I got my masters degree. I should add that I have been contacted by the Radical Student Union at Bard College to help them prepare the same kind of material. Furthermore, this is the kind of groundbreaking research that was done throughout the 60s radicalization and I am very happy to see it being revived. I got a big kick out the revelation that fucking Lehman Brothers had 2 members on the New School board of trustees. Bard has finance capital representatives on their board as well. Someone should do a study of the way in which finance capital has gained such a preponderant influence on the boards of major universities since the 1970s. My guess is that banking deregulation and the corporatization of the university go hand in hand.) http://www.zcommunications.org/znet/viewArticle/21066 New School Activism and April 4th April 03, 2009 By Dave Shukla What Bob Kerrey and Jim Murtha and their administration have done to the New School is no joke. What remains after the Fools Day is a University with a profound crisis of vision, governance, and worst of all, identity. Consider what the New School is now connected with. On September 15th, 2008 Lehman Brothers Financial Holdings declared bankruptcy, and the world knew a serious crisis was on hand. Lehman Brothers was making over $1 Billion a month in after tax income from investing around the world in cheap labor, environmental degradation, torture and war. One of their subsidiaries, L-3 Communications, is one of the largest war-profiteers in the United States. They are currently facing multiple federal lawsuits by Iraqis who were tortured at Abu Ghraib. Two of Lehman Brother's executives are on the New School's Board of Trustees. The former executive director of L-3 communications, Robert Millard, is the Treasurer on the Board of Trustees. In June 2008 the New School endowment was over $230 Million. As of March 2009, it is at $169 Million. Consider what Kerrey himself has brought to the New School. As a member of the US Senate in 1999, he voted to repeal the Glass-Steagall Act, the primary regulation of risk in finance. At the time he said "the concerns that we will have a meltdown like 1929 are dramatically overblown." Kerrey was also one of the authors of the 1998 Iraq Liberation Act and was a founding member of the Committee to Liberate Iraq. He worked closely with the neoconservatives on the Project for a New American Century as a chief architect and advocate for invading Iraq, arguing in 2002 that democracy could be created through the barrel of a gun, but not on the cheap. This consummate neoliberal is the man who was installed as President of the New School in 2001 to do two things: grow the endowment and raise the profile of the University. But the problem with Kerrey is that it's not about Kerrey. It is never about any one person. Over the past eight years, there has been a near-complete corporate makeover of the New School. It is an entire administration that has exploited the task of combining the eight divisions of the University to enrich and empower themselves alone through a corporate business model. We all know and suffer the effects daily - from the lack of financial aid or a functioning library, to the substantial cuts to academic departments and materials, to the complete lack of study space, to the frustratingly labyrinthine bureaucracy, to the months-long backlog of important work in the Provost's office. Power and control over all functions of the University had been centralized under Chief Operating Officer James Murtha and the Office of the Executive Vice-President and prior to the recent establishment of the Minimum Requirements of the Provost's office. At its inception, the New School was a model for shared governance and democratic decision-making, and since the founding of the University in Exile the New School has enjoyed an international reputation of academic freedom, critical inquiry, and above all, a strong institutional commitment to social justice. How is it then that the entire New School community is prevented from having the basic information it needs to make informed democratic decisions? From administrator job descriptions and roles to university finances to building plans to how decisions are made, why does the administration operate without any transparency or accountability? Installing a new President or Executive Vice-President or other administrators will not be enough to move forward. It will not be enough to rewrite their job descriptions, or create open search committees with decision-making power that include faculty, staff, and students. What the New School needs is a fundamental transformation of our institution and the values that it embodies. We need to create a more democratic university where everyone equitably manages their own affairs. We need to take seriously how our university is part of its community. The entire nation is moving beyond the horror of the past eight years. Providing substance to our mission and legacy today will be more powerful than any marketing campaign or rebranding of our school, and certainly any pawning off the history of the New School or the University in Exile. Our country is in need of a new financial system, one that is accountable to the communities that fund it. The New School could be a pathbreaker and leading light in building that system, by using a portion of its endowment to invest in Community Development Credit Unions. These institutions have been the most stable financial institutions during the crisis, and have suffered the fewest losses, precisely because they are tightly regulated and are accountable to those from the community that deposit their earnings and savings there. Many in New York City have above-market rates of return, despite the crisis. Such institutions also provide the financial backing to more democratic and participatory projects elsewhere in the society. For example, the proposal put forth by the Right to the City Alliance for New York City-wide legislation to renovate city-owned vacant properties for low-income and homeless people - the very same people who have lost their homes due to the predatory lending of Lehman Brothers subsidiary Aurora. The workforces required to do these renovations could be trained by such local democratic workplaces as Sustainable South Bronx or Green Worker Cooperatives. The university itself could save tremendously on building and operating costs for new dorms by creating cooperative housing, and students would directly benefit through the vastly reduced costs and the shared experience of living cooperatively. These are but a handful of examples that highlight the kind of recovery plan this country needs, and specify particular ways in which we can play a part. There is so much the New School can do to embody its mission and its historical inheritance. There is so much, quantitatively and qualitatively, that we can do to improve our own lives as students, faculty, staff, deans, and trustees, if we work together and be the change we wish to see at this crucial turning point for the New School and for the nation. What will be the deciding factor is whether those interested in change have the courage, and discipline, necessary for their convictions to become the political reality. We in the Radical Student Union believe in a more democratic and participatory economy and society, and we work to support those movements and organizations with similar ends and means. A thoroughly American radicalism that has roots going back further than Port Huron or the Wobblies, past Dewey or Veblen or other New School founders, past Frederick Douglas or the Quakers, all the way back to Thomas Paine and the Iroquois. We are an open group that welcomes any member of the New School community in agreement with our points of unity. We sign our names to what we do. Making change for us, from the smallest reform up through "revolution" is not a passing college-age fancy or vogue, but an imperative that justifies itself each and every time we help make peoples lives better in the here and now. We believe there are more effective ways to fundamentally transform our society and economy than mere confrontation for its own sake. We believe in organizing to build power on our campuses and in our communities. In truly American fashion, what we care about is results. April 4th is the anniversary of Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous Riverside Speech, where he spoke out against the Vietnam War and presented a broader vision of a world with poverty, war, and racism. He was assassinated exactly one year later to day, April 4th 1968. We are a member group of United for Peace and Justice, the nation's largest anti-war coalition, and on April 4th, this Saturday, we will be holding events at the New School as part of their national mobilization on Wall St. April 4th will also mark the beginning of the national campaign, Beyond War: A New Economy is Possible, for the reduction in military spending of 25% by 2010, and the redirection of those monies to community needs, such as housing and education. Amy Goodman of Democracy Now! will be giving a talk in Tishman Auditorium at 10am that morning, and we will be hosting a teach-in from 3-5pm in 65 Fifth Avenue, with talks by New School Economics Professor Duncan Foley, Stockholm University Economics Professor Jonathan Feldman, and the NYC-based 3R's education coalition. We invite everyone serious about making real change on our campus and in our communities to attend. Dave Shukla is an active member of the RSU and is a graduate student in economics at the New School for Social Research. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 07:56:15 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 09:56:15 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Higher education: engine of inequality Message-ID: <49D6157F.6020503@panix.com> Shut Out How the Cost of Higher Education Is Dividing Our Country By Andy Kroll A few months ago, Bobby Stapleton, a 21-year-old student at the University of Michigan, received a phone call from his younger brother. The good news came first: a senior in high school, he, too, had been accepted by the university, the fourth sibling in his family to have the opportunity to make the move to Ann Arbor from rural Hemlock, Michigan. Then came the bad news: his brother had no intention of telling their parents, because as Bobby put it, "he knew the money just wasn't there anymore, and that it wasn't realistic." The financial crisis had plunged the Stapleton family into severe debt. At this point, paying Michigan's modest (by college standards) $11,000 tuition for another child appeared unlikely. As his younger brother told their younger sister, Bobby recalled, "Things were just going to have to be different for the two of them." Since that moment, Bobby and his older sisters have tirelessly searched for a way to change that fate. He has sought advice from older relatives who attended the university, met with members of its financial aid office, and explained his brother's situation to officials at the Michigan Education Trust, a statewide tuition payment program; all this in addition to a full class schedule and a dormitory dining-hall job that often keeps him at work until one or two in the morning. Still, Bobby wasn't about to give up. "I can truly say that being part of this university is one of the best things that's ever happened to me." He was, he swore, going to do everything he could to make sure that his brother and sister had that same opportunity. Engines of Inequality Welcome to the other crisis spreading quietly across the country: the crisis of college affordability. Talk to enough students and families on a college campus like the University of Michigan, where I'm a student, and you'll hear plenty of stories like Bobby Stapleton's -- of families scraping by in increasingly tough times as tuition bills rise, of students working second and third jobs, of newly minted graduates staggering into an ever more jobless world under the weight of tens of thousands of dollars in student-loan debt. This crisis has been a long time coming, but bad times have brought it into clearer focus. In the past several decades, the cost of higher education has climbed at an astounding pace -- faster than the Consumer Price Index, faster even than the cost of medical care. Over the past 30 years, the average cost of college tuition, fees, and room and board has increased nearly 100%, from $7,857 in 1977-1978 to $15,665 in 2007-2008 (in constant 2006-2007 dollars). Median household income, on the other hand, has risen a mere 18% over that same period, from about $42,500 to just over $50,000. College costs, in other words, have gone up at more than five times the rate of incomes. full: http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175054/andy_kroll_the_crisis_of_college_affordability From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 08:23:18 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 10:23:18 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Madonna's child-hunting expedition aborted Message-ID: <49D61BD6.900@panix.com> http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/30010609/ Malawi rejects Madonna adoption request Rule that prospective parent lives in country for at least 18 months upheld LILONGWE, Malawi - In a surprise move, a judge on Friday rejected Madonna?s request to adopt a second child from Malawi even though the country?s child welfare minister had supported Madonna?s application to raise the 3-year-old girl. Madonna?s lawyer, Alan Chinula, refused to discuss the ruling further, saying only that he had passed it on to the pop star, who was in the southern African nation but did not attend Friday?s court hearing. Madonna can appeal the decision to Malawi?s Supreme Court. A judge who did not make the ruling but saw it and another lawyer present when the ruling was made said Madonna was rejected because of residency rules. Both spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the case. Malawi adoption regulations require that prospective parents live in the southern African nation for at least 18 months. The residency rule was waived in 2006, when Madonna was allowed to take her adopted son, David, to London before his adoption was finalized in 2008. It was not clear why Judge Esme Chombo ruled differently Friday. Another judge had handled Madonna?s previous adoption case. When Madonna adopted David, she was still married to British film director Guy Ritchie. Their divorce became final earlier this year, and she was attempting to adopt 3-year-old Chifundo ?Mercy? James as a single mother. There was no immediate comment on the situation from Madonna?s spokeswoman in New York. Madonna?s efforts to adopt had drawn criticism from some activists who said the little girl would be best off with relatives, and praise from other residents, who credited her with giving the girl opportunities not widely available in the impoverished nation. In court papers made public Friday, Madonna said Chifundo?s grandmother was unable to care for her. She promised to make Mercy a permanent part of her family and spare her the ?hardship and emotional trauma? of life as an orphan. System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. at Msnbc.Workbench.Rendering.FrontComponents.MobileVideo.GetVideo(HttpContext context, MobileVideoData mobileVideoData, Boolean isMappedId) in d:\tfsbuild\techno\integration\Sources\WB\Site\Rendering\Bin-Sources\Msnbc.Workbench.Rendering.FrontComponents\MobileVideo.cs:line 242 at Msnbc.Workbench.Rendering.FrontComponents.MobileVideo.Process(HttpContext context, Object componentData, WorkAreas workArea, String device, Site site, PageParameters pageParams) in d:\tfsbuild\techno\integration\Sources\WB\Site\Rendering\Bin-Sources\Msnbc.Workbench.Rendering.FrontComponents\MobileVideo.cs:line 155 The girl?s mother, according to the affidavit, died at age 14 not long after her baby was born Jan. 22, 2006. There was no mention of the father in the affidavit. The mother?s brother is listed as having consented to the adoption. ?I am able and willing to securely provide for Chifundo James and make her a permanent and established member of my family,? Madonna said. ?To deny Chifundo James the opportunity to be adopted by me could expose her to hardship and emotional trauma which is otherwise avoidable.? Malawi?s child welfare minister had endorsed Madonna?s adoption application. ?We have close to 2 million orphans in Malawi who need help,? Women and Child Welfare Development Minister Anna Kachikho told The Associated Press. ?We can?t look after all of them as a country. If people like Madonna adopt even one such orphan, it?s one mouth less we have to feed.? Orphans usually are taken in by their extended families in Africa, but AIDS and other diseases have taken a toll on those who might have traditionally provided support. In villages across the continent, frail elderly grandmothers do their best to care for children, but many end up in orphanages or on the streets. Malawi, with a population of 12 million, is among the poorest countries in the world, with rampant disease and hunger, aggravated by periodic droughts and crop failure. The U.N. says 1 million Malawian children have lost one or both parents, about half of them to AIDS, and estimates 18 million African children will have lost a parent to AIDS by 2010. Critics accused Madonna of using her fame and money to fast-track the adoption process, but the singer said she had followed standard procedures. She faced similar allegations in 2006 when she brought home David, who is now 3. A coalition of non-governmental organizations called the Human Rights Consultative Committee had criticized Madonna?s adoption attempts, saying that adoption should be the last resort and that children need to be taken care of by their own family. ?Mercy James is a child who has her extended close family members alive and we urge Madonna to assist the child from right here,? the coalition said earlier this week. Yet others from Malawi had applauded Madonna, saying the adoption would give Mercy enormous opportunities. Madonna first traveled to Malawi in 2006 while filming a documentary on the devastating poverty and AIDS crisis. On this trip, she has been accompanied by her three children: 3-year-old David, 12-year-old daughter Lourdes and 8-year-old son Rocco. The four have visited an orphanage where David once lived and David also saw his biological father for the first time since he left Malawi in 2006. Madonna and Lourdes also visited a village in Malawi this week and looked over plans to build a new school there. The singer has several charity projects in Malawi. ? 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 08:30:55 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 10:30:55 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? Message-ID: <49D61D9F.5040200@panix.com> http://newmatilda.com/2009/03/30/when-antisemite-not-antisemite When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? Desperate to promote Israeli Government policy, the Australian Jewish establishment has resorted to calling all kinds of people anti-Semites ? even Jews Once again, the so-called pro-Israel lobby has shown how it feels about debate on Israel. The latest major episode is the Jeff Halper affair. The Australian Jewish News (AJN) refused to publicise the times and venues of Halper?s talks, and urged the Temple Emanuel to cancel its invitation of him. This was because Halper not only opposes house demolitions, but is "a hardline detractor of Israel", who believes that the state "courts ?apartheid?". In a sense, this is a useful demonstration of the sorts of views "supporters of Israel" think the Jewish community should be protected from. Yet, most of these major organisations do not identify as pro-Israel, but as simply Jewish. The Executive Council for Australian Jewry (ECAJ), with all of its underlying Jewish bodies, the AJN, the Australasian Union of Jewish Students (AUJS) are all presented as Jewish organisations, but they are all committed to strongly partisan positions on Israel. This is problematic for a variety of reasons. Firstly, they claim to speak on behalf of the Jewish community, even though political opinions by a community organisation are unlikely to ever be entirely representative. Consequently, these organisations often say things that members of the Jewish community ? such as myself ? strongly disagree with. Two years ago, a group of prominent Australian Jews, and over 100 fellow travellers (so to speak), released a mild statement on the matter. They thought that their concerns about "uncritical allegiance to Israeli Government policy ? should be met by reasoned argument rather than vilification". The signatories were concerned that "the Jewish establishment does not represent the full range of Jewish opinion". In a sense, this was long overdue. Outside the Jewish community, critics of Israeli policy have long complained that they have not been allowed a fair hearing. One of their specific complaints is that leading Jewish organisations have unfairly accused them of anti-Semitism. This accusation, by slandering the critic and shifting the debate, prevents honest discussion of the issues, and creates a chilling effect. Those who are willing to criticise Israeli policies run a serious risk of being treated this way, argued these critics. And further, if the leading Jewish organisations would not permit a fair hearing of grievances against Israel within the Jewish community either, then the issues could go entirely undiscussed. In an immediate response to that mild statement, the Jewish organisations swung into action. As one, they denounced the petition and its signatories. They also arranged a counter-petition, in which they solemnly declared that Australian Jewish "communal roof bodies include a wide range of opinions". Of course, the "wide range of opinions" plainly does not include someone who compares Israel?s occupation to apartheid. So, what are the uttermost fringes of permissible discussion of Israel within the Jewish community? Consider the case of Philip Mendes. According to the Jewish News, Mendes was one of the co-writers of the counter-petition. Mendes is a useful example, because he represents the left-most fringe of what is considered acceptable in the leading Jewish organisations. For example, when Antony Loewenstein criticised the AJN on Crikey, its editor suggested Crikey should have asked Mendes to write on the topic instead. Mendes is for the Jewish establishment the "good leftist", who they can point to with pride, as the diversity they are happy to have in their discussions of Israel. As the fringe left of the Jewish establishment, he is the perfect illustration of the primary concern expressed in the IAJV?s petition, "that Jewish organisations do not represent the full range of Jewish opinion". Indeed, what is striking is that not so many years ago, he felt able to write that "the ECAJ, state boards and community councils can reasonably claim to represent the entire spectrum of Jewish political and religious positions". And exactly what are these views of Mendes?s ? this furthest "extreme" that the establishment will tolerate or acknowledge within the Jewish community? On Tuesday, Mendes gave a presentation to a Labor Party forum on when anti-Zionism becomes anti-Semitism. He says ? as he has said in the past ? that there are basically three left wing perspectives on Israel. The first "supports moderates" and condemns extremists on all sides. In his presentation, Mendes gave an example: Julia Gillard defending Israel?s right to defend itself in Gaza. This is the only perspective on the left Mendes doesn?t criticise ? presumably it?s his view. Israel killing some 1400 Palestinians, and suffering all of 13 casualties in its onslaught is apparently "self defence" in Mendes? world. The Palestinian right to self-defence, of course, went unmentioned. The second perspective is also one Mendes thinks someone can legitimately hold. This is one that holds Israel, and its occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, primarily responsible for continued violence. Mendes graciously permits this camp to raise concerns about aspects of the occupation, discrimination against Palestinians within Israel and the issue of the refugees. While Mendes thinks such people cannot simply be dismissed as anti-Semites, he believes that at least some of them "may reasonably be characterised as unbalanced and na?ve at best". Their concerns fall within what Mendes calls "legitimate non anti-Semitic political debate". However, in the Mendes structure there is a third perspective, which is when anti-Zionism becomes anti-Semitism. These anti-Zionists portray Israelis and their Jewish supporters as "inherently evil oppressors". Manifestations of this anti-Semitism include the view that in the Hanan Ashrawi affair, members of the Jewish community exerted "undue financial and political influence". Believing in the wealth and influence of Jewish organisations (which Mendes calls "alleged") is a sign of this anti-Semitism. These third-perspective anti-Semites often favour a boycott, which he sees as being based on ethnic stereotyping of all Israelis. Indeed, comparisons and references to Nazis are also a typical manifestation of anti-Semitism according to Mendes. While he hedges this part of his definition, Mendes thinks he?s able to identify someone as anti-Semitic if they make comparisons between Israel?s conduct and the Nazis. For example, John Pilger is supposedly anti-Semitic, because he is said to have made eight comparisons between Israel and the Nazi Holocaust in an article about the Gaza massacre. While Pilger may sometimes use overly dramatic language, in making these comparisons and assertions of genocide, he was mostly citing other people. The UN Special Rapporteur on Palestine Richard Falk, for example, compared Israel?s siege on Gaza to a Nazi "collective atrocity". Isn?t this a fairly significant comment, worth reporting? By the Mendes standard, it is, a priori, anti-Semitic, and doesn?t warrant consideration. Socialist Alliance uses "Stop the Holocaust in Gaza" placards. Mendes assumes that they are anti-Semites too. John Docker and Ned Curthoys advocate an academic boycott of Israel, so they?re anti-Semites too. That?s right, even Jews can be anti-Semites if they go outside what Mendes considers the correct margins for debate. That is the striking part of the Mendes margins. He?s willing to consider the "extent to which the creation of the state of Israel contributed to the historical injustice that has befallen the indigenous Palestinians". However, if someone concludes that this means the endeavour to create a Jewish state was illegitimate, such a person is an "anti-Zionist fundamentalist", and so presumably falls outside Mendes? room for debate. Mendes allows people to reflect on a resolution of the "refugee tragedy". However, those who advocate a right of return would plainly bring about the end of Israel as a Jewish state, and so we can assume Mendes considers them anti-Semites too. Consider now what is left of Mendes? idea of legitimate debate. Everything is open for discussion, until someone disagrees with Mendes?s conclusions, at which point they are anti-Semitic. Empirically, what Mendes asserts is broadly under-informed. For example, Israeli political discourse has long been accustomed to rash comparisons to Nazis, including comparisons made by and about Israel?s own founding fathers. One may find this language insensitive, but that doesn?t mean it?s anti-Semitic. And what are we to say of Israelis who openly mimic Nazis, painting slogans like "Arabs to the Gas Chambers"? Another argument these third-perspective anti-Zionists use which in Mendes?s book qualifies them as anti-Semites is mentioning that Zionist Jews collaborated with the Nazis. Yet historian Benny Morris is among those who have noted the attempt by the Zionist LEHI organisation to "establish an anti-British alliance with Germany" during World War II (see his book Righteous Victims, 2001, p 174). Is Benny Morris an anti-Semite too? If Mendes disagrees with someone, he should not respond by calling them anti-Semitic. He should seek to prove that they are mistaken. He holds, for example, that Socialist Alliance shouldn?t have made placards saying "Stop the Holocaust in Gaza". I agree. I also disapprove of Socialist Alliance?s ongoing devotion to Lenin and Trotsky. The appropriate response to these disagreements is seeking to prove one?s case, using things like evidence and argument. Mendes thinks Israel should not be considered a racist state founded upon settler colonialism. If he wants others to hold this view, he should seek to prove it, rather than smearing those he disagrees with as anti-Semites. It is about time all aspects of Zionism can be debated in good faith, without resorting to outrageous slurs to obscure the issues. From elishastephens at hotmail.com Fri Apr 3 08:52:55 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 07:52:55 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? Message-ID: "Desperate to promote Israeli Government policy, the Australian Jewish establishment has resorted to calling all kinds of people anti-Semites ? even Jews" Actually, that statement could go further, and say, "even Jewish Israelis," since Jeff Halper, although the article doesn't mention it, is not only Jewish but also Israeli (born in the U.S., but an Israeli as much as millions of others). Eli Stephens Left I on the News http://lefti.blogspot.com _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live?: Keep your life in sync. http://windowslive.com/explore?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_allup_1a_explore_042009 From jjonas at nic.fi Fri Apr 3 09:37:50 2009 From: jjonas at nic.fi (Joonas Laine) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 18:37:50 +0300 Subject: [Marxism] Question on the Russian Nashi youth movement In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49D62D4E.4080201@nic.fi> Thomas, thanks for your reply. Below some further comments and questions. Thomas Campbell wrote: > As for Nashi's "progressive anti-fascist" rhetoric, their actual > practice on this front amounts merely to 1) whipping up hatred of > "fascist" Estonia; 2) a campaign of painting over fascist graffiti in > provincial towns (a campaign that, for all I know, may exist only on > their website). They do absolutely nothing to combat the enormous > problem of racist and neo-Nazi violence in Russia, and in fact they do > a great deal to aggravate the atmosphere of paranoia, xenophobia, and > repression that reign right now in this country. You referred to the wikipedia article on Nashi, which though you mention is biased. Actually, I had a look at it before i posted my query: "Walking Together leader Vasily Yakemenko said in 2005 that the goal of the new "anti-fascist" movement is to put an end to the "anti-Fatherland union of oligarchs, anti-Semites, Nazis, and liberals." Several Moscow-based newspapers suggested the goal of the group is actually a bit more specific: to eventually replace the party of power, United Russia.[15] Not all of its goals are politically motivated however. Nashi organizes voluntary work in orphanages and old people's homes, and helps restore churches and war memorials. It also pickets shops accused of selling alcohol and cigarettes to minors, and campaigns against racial intolerance." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashi_(youth_movement) As someone who is unable to check some original Russian sources, it was difficult to tell what in the entry is the kind of liberalism typical of many political entries in Wikipedia, and what is an adequate description of the organisation. For a know-nothing like me, the paragraph quoted above seemed like the organisation *could* have a progressive slant as well. So I was left confused, because my hunch was more to the other direction. Hence my question. > I know no leftist or liberal here who would say anything good about > Nashi, and many of them would say a lot worse than what I've said > here. If Johan Backman wants to caper around Helsinki with those > characters and raise a stink, I think we can be sure that Backman not > only has some dubious ideas, but probably some dubious (KGB/FSB) > connections as well. Johan B?ckman (a lecturer on criminology and socialogy of justice in several Finnish universities) came out a few years ago with his pamphlet on the Finnish reaction to the murder of the journalist Anna Politkovskaja. His motive for writing the pamphlet was to question why a murder of a journalist in Russia, of all countries, stirred such a massive demonstration at a days notice in front of the Russian embassy in Helsinki as it did. I agree with him that more than anything it was an expression of the "Finnish jihad", of a lingering fear and hatred of Russians, which often has a racist flavour. The question of Russia is very much woven into everyday Finnish discourse, the fiercest topic being whether or not Finland should join NATO, and all kinds of cards get played.. the media publicity of Russia is pretty much the same as what China gets in English speaking media, I'd say.. ominous, untrustworthy, troublemaking, unpredictable, despotic etc. And of course the fight over the past, "finlandization" etc. is on all the time, with the pro-NATO "westernizers" on the offensive since the 90s. Hence my initial sympathy for B?ckman's cause, as he is a fierce opponent of Finnish nationalism. Lately I've grown to doubt his political insights and consideration though. Many of his claims are politically just stupid in my opinion, like the "myth of occupation", i.e. that Estonia was not occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940 and 1944. It seems that the core claim is merely that the two Estonian dictators, Konstantin P?ts and Johan Laidoner, let the Soviets in by agreement (which I believe was the case), and so there was no "occupation" in the sense of crushing the Estonian army in battle etc. The hair-splitting is whether the USSR "annexed" or "occupied" Estonia, which is more like a red herring than anything else. On the positive side (without wanting to associate myself with him), B?ckman and a few of his co-thinkers (like the journalist Leena Hietanen) may have a point that the "myth of occupation" involves a Baltic self-declared martyrdom where the Estonians et al. are eternal helpless victims, which is then used to justify the rabid (mostly anti-Russian, it seems) nationalism in Estonia at present. Last year B?ckman published another book, 'The Bronze Soldier', again an "experimental pamphlet" on the question of Estonia, the Russian speaking population there, and the murder of Estonian jews by German and Estonian nazis during the II world war. I think the book was ok (and certainly entertaining and humoristic), though I would have preferred a more scholarly account. As it is, it's hardly anything to refer to as a source, and it's difficult to tell which parts are "experimental" exaggeration and which parts are documentable facts. > This is not to deny that Estonia and Finland have some issues in their > recent past that bear examination (especially Estonia), but the hay > that Nashi makes of them is meant solely for the consumption of the > domestic (Russian) audience -- i.e., it's meant to stir up hatred of > "the west" and the bum deal that "resurgent" Russia supposedly gets > from it and its media. That's more or less what I thought too when the Nashi surrounded the Estonian embassy in Moscow during the Bronze Soldier riots. > I'm glad that you're concerned about unreasonable anti-Russian > sentiment in Finnish society and the Finnish media, but the > unreasonableness is a good deal more potent and lethal here in Russia > at the moment. Take the beating (just the other day) of famous human > rights activist Lev Ponomarev and the murder of the layout designer > (yes, the layout guy) of the only remaining opposition newspaper in > the suburban Moscow town of Khimki -- just the latest acts in a wave > of terror against social and political activists that began this past > fall and whose most well-known (murder) victim has been leftist lawyer > Stanislav Markelov. In your opinion, is it fair to say that the Novaya Gazeta is the "only remaining independent newspaper in Russia"? This is something that gets repeated in Finnish left-liberal media; it might be true, but it might be something else too. What's your opinion (anyone else can chime is as well)? One of B?ckman's claim (which I don't buy) is that media freedom in Russia is better than in Finland. Again, to you it may sound ridiculous that anyone might even consider this to be true, but I hope you can understand that without mastering the Russian language, it is difficult to tell what is the truth.. it is difficult to trust mainstream media accounts because of an almost certain built-in Finnish nationalist bias in them, but then again some scattered stuff in English I've read (like Boris Kagarlitsky) seems to implicate the same. I've read Kagarlitsky's 'Russia under Yeltsin and Putin', what's your take on Kagarlitsky..? > Nashi is just one production site in this terror apparatus. To be as > generous as possible to them, they're protofascists. Don't be fooled > by their rhetoric, their self-description or their antics in Helsinki. The demonstration in Helsinki totalled some 15 people in the end, so it wasn't worth all the media hysteria preceding it.. which, again, had more to do with the anti-Russia sentiment in Finland, as if a Nashi demo in Helsinki would have been equal to Russian mobilisation near the border. From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 09:49:36 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 08:49:36 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Cuba's Energy Revolution, Message-ID: <49D63010.9090400@gmail.com> Yes, poorly written sentence on my part, Eli. There is a tendency on the left to glorify Cuba's response to a situation that it found itself in and not to address the problem itself, which is energy starvation. To the point that this becomes the 'answer' for other countries. I've seen this sort of thing on blogs and other arenas for left discussion. I praise Cuba as well for it's response. But the 'response' itself is not the answer, or final answer, to it's energy crisis. It's a lot more complex than that. I knew that much of Cuba's oil fired generation was switching over to diesel, hadn't realized it was in the form of diesel generators. Again, Cuba is doing what it has to do in order to survive. Eli writes this, however, as if the 1854 diesel and fuel oil micro-electrical plants is somehow a 'good thing'. I think not, at least not necessarily. The pollution caused by diesel generators will now be spread about island instead of emanating from from the larger 2 dozen or so older oil fired boilers that traditionally powered Cuba's grid. And...in fact...still do. The efficiency, *mechanically*, of the small diesel generators is not as good as larger, modern units burning the same fuel. So the Cubans in once sense are going to take a hit on overall efficiency as measured against the amount of fuel used to produce a given amount of electricity. Also, the issue of growth and the natural increase of per capita energy use as standards of living rise is not going away. But...these smaller generators can be scaled up in use and installation a LOT easier than bigger units so this gives the Cubans flexibility. The Cubans decided, correctly as I see it, that it's cheaper to build the diesel-electric generators than to string up more transmission lines from these old central power stations. Diesel is more expensive than oil (essentially oil in the older units are simply unrefined, but filtered, crude oil) but burns cleaner and more efficiently than the fuel oil. Diesel of course has it's own issues, including a different kind of deadly particulate and, of course, because it's a distillate, costs more. They import most of it but the PDVSA of Venezuela is going to upgrade some of Cuba's oil refineries to produce it and, will build a brand new oil refinery that can actually produce both diesel and gasoline from Venezuela's tar-sand/heavy crude. There are large rural areas where the national electric grid doesn't reach. Grids are very, very expensive. So, Cuba has a rural electrification program and the "micro-generators" fits in well. Eventually, in the future, it can all be tied together in a hybrid form of both small and large grids, integrated with large and small generators, giving Cuba a grid not unlike that of Israel, which has a powerful, yet decentralized, energy grid based on small-generator usage. Cuba DOES have a lot of domestic oil now and it will start using it's off shore oil for part of it's domestic consumption. I expect over the next 5 to 10 years importing oil from Venezuela will no longer be necessary. If their refineries are tuned for Venezuelan heavy crude, and Cuba's offshore oil is light-sweet crude (which it is) then I can see Cuba's national oil company working with PDVSA to export Cuba's own oil while continuing use Venezuela's. In 2001 Cuba issued a "final" notice on it's attempt to build the Juragua Nuclear Power Plant in Cienfuegos that it would be canceled. To my knowledge there has been no attempt to again revive the project. The US objected from the get-go to the construction of the plant for safety reasons (and some of them seemed to be legitimate concerns). The plant was not the Chernobyl type reactor but still had many issues. Bulgaria was forced to close two of the same type of these Russian reactors as a criteria for joining the European Union. There is some 'chatter' about approaching South African and/or China for use of their pebble bed modular reactors but nothing serious. David From Jscotlive at aol.com Fri Apr 3 11:00:13 2009 From: Jscotlive at aol.com (Jscotlive at aol.com) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 13:00:13 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit Message-ID: _http://counterpunch.org/wight04032009.html_ (http://counterpunch.org/wight04032009.html) From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 11:22:36 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 13:22:36 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The contradictions of Bat Ayin Message-ID: <49D645DC.4040606@panix.com> Yesterday a Palestinian youth penetrated the Bat Ayin settlement in the West Bank and killed a 13 year old boy and wounded another 7 year old boy with an axe. Ofer Gamliel, the father of the wounded 7-year-old, is serving a 15-year prison term for planting a bomb outside a Palestinian girls? school in Jerusalem in 2002 to go off at the busiest time of the morning. But, according to the N.Y. Times, there was no evidence that the attack on the boy was retaliatory. Bat Ayin figured heavily in a PBS documentary on ultra-Zionists that can be watched online. Go to the PBS website and view the segment titled ?A Plot that Shocked All Israel? for the facts on Ofer Gamliel?s terrorist plot that involved other members of what might be reasonably called a fascist Jewish sect. One thing that the PBS documentary does not get into is the ?new age? character of Bat Ayin, something the N.Y. Times alluded to in its May 19, 2002 report on the bombing plot: "Most of the six detained so far come from Bat Ayin, a cluster of 13 trailer homes near Hebron that has attracted people known here as the 'New Age' religious, a mix of newly observant Jews, Lubavitchers, and Bratslav Hasidim, followers of a rabbi who preached joy in Ukraine 200 years ago. Strict rules require men to grow beards, women to wear modest dress; in contrast to many settlements where menial labor is done by Arabs, there are no non-Jewish workers." full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2009/04/03/the-contradictions-of-bat-ayin/ From barmy_basket at yahoo.es Fri Apr 3 11:40:14 2009 From: barmy_basket at yahoo.es (peripatetic) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 19:40:14 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49D649FE.9050207@yahoo.es> This is much better IMHO (from a newsletter for investors): G20: US$ Funeral, US Failed Debtor from the latest Hat Trick Letter by Jim Willie . Extract: "... Why is the G20 Meeting a turning point? First of all because the US$-based global financial structure is broken. In plain words, the USDollar is totally broken as the global reserve currency, fully discredited, and the anchor dragging down the national banking systems in scores of countries. Also, because the Elite G7 or G8 Meetings, where the banking power has been greedily and maliciously and jealously guarded, is replete with bank leaders whose countries are crippled by insolvent banks and outsized national debts. Who owns the largest portion of the G8 national debts? The G20 countries, the developing nations, the upstarts who up to now have owned zero voice in global banking, PERIOD! Imagine a bankruptcy hearing where the creditor (guy who owns the debt) does not have a seat at the bankruptcy court, has no attorney to argue on its behalf, and must listen to rigged outcomes from a rigged game. The global forces toward deep change have never been greater. Thus a turning point. Creditors have the option of simply refusing to purchase any more USTreasury Bond debt. To a great extent, that is what is occurring right now. The US responded last week, as its Federal Reserve announced $1050 billion in monetized USTreasury Bond and USAgency Mortgage Bond purchases. At least $1 trillion will be printed for monetized bond purpose each and every quarter from here onward, as is my forecast. *The USGovt will destroy the credibility of the USDollar, but at least offer lifeblood to the crippled USEconomy, at the cost of upcoming price inflation.* The United Kingdom has no such privilege. They suffered an important Gilt Bond failed auction last week, one which brought great embarrassment upon them. Last week, China was highlighted at turning the global USDollar tables. They have begun to displace the US$ within their domestic banking system, in favor of the Chinese yuan. Actually, they will soon be issuing Chinese Govt debt securities denominated in yuan currency. Doing so involves wave after wave of conversion of USTBond securities into cash, then conversion further in to Yuan Debt securities, which still need a new name. How about Dragon Bonds for a name??? The Chinese will then wear and presumably use the great currency boot, since all economies that wish to purchase Chinese products must purchase Chinese Govt bonds!!! The Chinese are also leading a movement to create an Emergency Fund for the Assn of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), one which will assist in defense of any hotmoney attacks against a smaller Asian nation. In 1997, the Asian Meltdown was triggered by hotmoney attacks waged against Thailand and South Korea. *My personal belief is that the Emergency Fund will blossom into a pan-Asian Regional Bond Fund for economic development.* The Asian-only fund will essentially serve as a gigantic regional savings account, free from Western control and pressures, independent from Western currency risk, and operate as a regional economic development fund. The latest big currency news is between the central banks of China and Argentina. They reached an agreement for a three-year, $10 billion currency swap, disclosed by the Chinese Central Bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan. One can rest assured that their USTreasury Bonds will supply the funds. The move follows swap accords between China and Indonesia, South Korea, Hong Kong, Malaysia, and Belarus. The agreement broadens Argentina's access to foreign currency reserves in order to achieve stability. Argentina was excluded last autumn 2008 from the USDollar Swap Facility program created by the USFed for emerging markets, which were designed to aid Brazil and Mexico. Watch Venezuela and Iran be next for Chinese swap stations. *One can conclude that China is expanding its stations globally for creating the Chinese yuan as a global reserve currency in competition with the USDollar.* See the Bloomberg story (CLICK HERE ). Strange but meaningful additional challenges have come, these centered upon the Intl Monetary Fund. For years, the IMF has granted loans denominated not in USDollars but in Special Drawing Rights, which often function within various currency denominations, if not a basket of such currencies. The SDR formally is an international reserve asset already in usage. The SDR has been put in focus, if not under the microscope lately. *Russia has formally suggested that the IMF be used to establish a new global currency system, to replace the defunct and broken USDollar system, and to use the SDRights as a new formal basket for global banking and commercial settlements.* My belief is that Russia has used the concept as a straw man, just to place emphasis away from the USDollar. Once accepted, the concept can morph to another new currency suddenly. China has endorsed the SDR concept raised by Russia as well, to gain credibility. My view has been consistent for months. Unless and until the foreign creditor nations distance themselves from a US$-based banking and commercial system, they run enormous risks. Their banking system, their financial markets, their economies, their standard of living, even their political stability, will all remain at chronic heightened risk. Alternatives are extraordinarily difficult, challenging, and daunting to design, construct, and implement. A system built after World War II was perverted in profound manner when in 1971 Nixon abrogated the Bretton Woods Accord in a single betrayal stroke. That maneuver was one of the most important violations of a treaty in modern history. It declared the United States as global financial dictator, enforced by a powerful USMilitary, aided by a large strong economy. It perversely invited all major economic nations of the world to join in managing free money off a printing press, of course with inherent risk. * CREDITORS DEMAND BANK POWER * For many years recently, the G20 Meeting has served as a forum for paying mere lipservice to the raft of foreign creditor nations. They have been enlisted by the G7 and G8 countries to continue to purchase USTreasury Bonds, UK Gilts, even German Bunds. They have been invited to invest in US, British, and European companies, and to become partners in major international commodity supply corporations, including energy firms. HOWEVER, THESE EMERGING NATIONS, THESE CREDITOR NATIONS, THESE SMALLER LESS POWERFUL NATIONS, WHICH COINCIDENTALLY DO NOT HAVE MILITARY FORCES OF THEIR OWN, HAVE NO GLOBAL BANKING POWER, HAVE NEVER HAD ANY GLOBAL BANKING POWER, BUT NOW ARE DEMANDING GLOBAL BANKING POWER. Such is the revolution triggered in London this week. For the last decade, China has been given an insult at G7 and G8 Meetings of finance ministers. They have been guests, who essentially sit in the hallway quietly until invited to enter for briefing sessions. The largest creditor nation in the world must sit in the hall while debtor bankers make decisions, issue orders, change structural procedures, and pretend to be in charge. Never in financial history have debtors remained in power, and this is no exception. * Creditor nations demand a more solid reliable global reserve currency, or currencies. * They demand some hard asset component to the new reserve currency to be installed, like one backed by a basket that includes at least gold and crude oil. This would be sufficient to lift the gold price substantially, far above its current range, and far higher than a mere $1000 per ounce. The Chinese are the clear spearhead, uninhibited by US threats. The crowning blow against the USDollar supremacy will come when Persian Gulf nations install a new hard asset currency. At that time, one quarter of the world will pay for crude oil in a hard asset currency with a gold component. That is a spike in the heart for the USDollar founded in a unipolar world. The G20 Meeting intends to make the statement that the unipolar world is dead on the financial stage. That is their agenda. The US agenda is to preserve the system through reform. * US MUST ACCEPT ROLE AS DEBTOR * The clear challenge facing the G20 Meeting is to bring awareness to the United States that the system is broken, that the US is no longer dictating policy, and that the US must integrate many more countries into important global banking bodies. However, much bigger tasks come. The United States must accept that the USDollar can no longer function as before, cannot serve as the primary and only global reserve currency, and must share reserve currency status with other regionally crucial currencies. *The new multi-polar currency world must be hatched and launched. Defiance and stubbornness by the USGovt can no longer be tolerated. The United States admits to operating a Shadow Banking System that is abhorrent to any credible or justifiable system.* THE JIG IS UP!!! If the USGovt does not cooperate with alternative global reserve currency usage, then it will be bypassed, with associated cost. That cost will be lost respect, lost creditor cooperation, and certain economic consequences within the USEconomy. If not careful and cooperative, the US will find itself increasingly isolated, which is precisely my forecast. This direction is consistent with a shove down the staircase into the Third World, where credit shortages and supply shortages and poverty persist. * The quintessential problem, plainly stated, is the United States Govt leaders and officials insist on sitting apart from the debtor nations. * They must join the debtors, and be treated in similar fashion. They must accept terms dictated to them. They must accept and endure a much lower standard of living. They must institute policies to rebuild the industrial base of the USEconomy. *They must write off trillion$ in bad debt, including some USTreasury debt.* They must liquidate failed banks and corporations that are not in the least functional or competitive. They must redirect priorities away from military and defense, and toward capital formation, industrial production, and job creation, even if initially at prison facilities. The entire economic structure and financial structure has suffered a death experience, one not properly acknowledged. In my view, the US banking system died in September 2008, never to be revived from its terminal insolvent state. In my view, the USEconomy suffered a death experience, but with a lagged time period. We are witnessing the death now. Its downward spiral is unmistakable. Each month shows worse data than the previous. The degree of doctoring data has escalated to unseen levels, like with seasonality adjustment that amplify raw data many-fold, not just many percent. * My analysis has frequently described over the last two to three years the deep risk of internal dynamics called vicious cycles with nasty feedback loops. * We are witnessing them now in full force. The bank losses have not ended, not even close. Prime mortgages are defaulting. Commercial mortgages have finally begun to default. Job cuts, home foreclosures, and retail shutdowns result in feedback loops. The underlying millstone remains US housing prices, down a record 19% in January. The jobless rate is 17% if one counts those without jobs. An expected 125k retail shops are expected to shut down in 2009. Aid to mortgage holders on Main Street stands at a trickle. The bankers must prevent revelations of trillion$ in mortgage bond fraud and counterfeit, so the mortgage assistance is mostly talk. And Geithner wants the power to kill whichever financial firms he sees fit. Things are careening downhill. The USDollar deserves no respect. Gold deserves it instead. Foreign creditors harbor growing gold accounts and greatly dislike what the US does to suppress its price as it continues to hold it in contempt...." Source webabuser.blogspot.com Jscotlive at aol.com wrote: > _http://counterpunch.org/wight04032009.html_ > (http://counterpunch.org/wight04032009.html) > ________________________________________________ > From gmlakho.advocate at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 11:35:39 2009 From: gmlakho.advocate at gmail.com (Ghulam Mustafa Lakho) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 22:35:39 +0500 Subject: [Marxism] Swat valley flogging video reveals harsh taliban justice Message-ID: Swat valley flogging video reveals harsh taliban justice Source: www.youtube.com Swat Valley flogging video reveals harsh Taliban justiceA video showing a teenage girl being flogged by Taliban fighters has emerged from the Swat Valley in Pakistan WARNING SOME PEOPLE MAY FIND THIS VIDEO UPSETTING NOTE: The video has been removed by Youtube, but this is the link to the Guardian, which is running it. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/video/2009/apr/02/swat-valley-flogging From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 11:54:52 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 13:54:52 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Spartacus - a real representative of the proletariat of ancient times Message-ID: <49D64D6C.7060000@panix.com> http://www.marxist.com/spartacus-representative-of-proletariat.htm From jbustelo at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 12:00:41 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 14:00:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) In-Reply-To: <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> Message-ID: Marv Gandall writes: "I'd also like to see Joaquin expand on his view that the relative political passivity of the current generation of US workers is mainly the result of it's continuing to "bribed" by imperialism. The condition of the US working class has, in fact, worsened over the past three decades when it should, according to this logic, have improved during a period when US imperialism rose to unchallenged supremacy precipitated by the collapse of the USSR, the transformation of China, the decline of the trade unions and left-wing parties in the advanced capitalist countries, and the failure of left-led resistance movements in the oppressed ones. It seems particularly amiss to allude to bribery in the context of the even more abrupt deterioration of US living standards which has accompanied the current crisis." I've written about this here before, and I hesitate to do so again, especially because this may now be an exclusively historical dispute, but I do not believe the period from roughly 1970 to today or at least recently has been marked by a declining standard of living for working people in the United States. In part this is due to the "age effect" as US wage structures are highly stratified by age. So even if it is true that a 25 year old today makes less than a 25 year old did 25 years ago, the 50-year-old on average makes much more today that s/he did back then as a 25 year old. But in addition, I don't believe the median real standard of living has deteriorated, or at least had deteriorated until the year 2000 or so. Certainly, by every objective, material statistic I've been able to find, households at the beginning of this century were better off than those 30 years previously. This is documented in all sorts of ways, from the number, size and quality of electronic entertainment devices to the square footage of houses to the number and age of cars per 1000 households. And it is reflected in what is considered the minimal or "entry level" qualities of a given item, from televisions to computers to housing units. Today, for example, housing without central air and heating, laundry facilities and a dishwasher is not considered low end or entry-level housing in the Atlanta area but sub-standard, below the minimum level for the retail market, and saleable only as a "fixer upper" or "investment opportunity." That was not true when I moved here 20 years ago. I believe two factors are involved: one is that bourgeois statistics overstate inflation by being unable go accurately take into account the quality of goods. The other is that although nominal household income adjusted for inflation hasn't changed much, the SIZE of households certainly has, declining from three persons circa 1970 to 2.5 today, which automatically means a big rise in household income *per person.* I think this is a central reason why especially the left's economic discourse finds little echo among working people. It fundamentally does not correspond to their own lived experience. It certainly does not correspond to my lived experience or those of people I know. This may all be changing now, I'm not speaking particularly about the current conjuncture but rather the broad sweep from 1970-2000 or 2005. Joaquin From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 12:15:29 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 14:15:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] No end in sight Message-ID: <49D65241.5020801@panix.com> (It is of some interest that the Times makes the comments of Dean Baker, a fairly principled left-liberal economist, prominent.) NY Times, April 4, 2009 No End in Sight to Job Losses; 663,000 More Cut in March By PETER S. GOODMAN and JACK HEALY The American economy surrendered 663,000 more jobs in March as the unemployment rate surged to 8.5 percent, its highest level since 1983, the government reported Friday. The latest snapshot of accelerating decline in the national job market lifted to 5.1 million the number of jobs lost since the recession began in December 2007. More than two million jobs have disappeared over the first three months alone. The severity and breadth of the job losses ? which afflicted nearly every industry outside of education and health care ? prompted economists to conclude that an agonizing plunge in employment prospects was still unfolding, with no clear turnaround in sight. ?It?s really just about as bad as can be imagined,? said Dean Baker, a director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research in Washington. ?There?s just no way we?re anywhere near a bottom. We?ll be really lucky if we stop losing jobs by the end of the year.? The pace of retrenchment has prompted calls among some economists for another wave of government stimulus spending to buttress the $787 billion already in the pipeline. In January, as the Obama administration drafted plans for the current round of stimulus spending, it assumed the unemployment rate would reach 8.9 percent by the last three months of the year. ?We?re clearly looking at a worse downturn than they had been anticipating when they planned the stimulus,? Mr. Baker said. ?We?re going to need some more.? But others ? not least, decision-makers inside the Obama administration ? deem such talk premature. The jobs report, while dreadful, landed amid tentative signs of improvement in some areas of the economy, with recent snippets of data lifting stock markets and sowing cautious hopes that the beginnings of a recovery might be taking shape. The pace of decline in auto sales, while still falling, has slowed. Houses have been selling in much greater numbers in important markets like California and Florida, albeit at substantially reduced prices. Consumer spending, while far from vigorous, appears to have leveled off after plummeting over the last three months of 2008. Meanwhile, a surge of government spending is just beginning to work its way through the federal and state bureaucracies, aimed at spurring demand for American goods and services. This spending is expected to support jobs in construction and related industries later this year. The administration is distributing more than $3 billion in aid to states to train laid-off workers for new careers in so-called green industries, like manufacturing solar- and wind-power equipment, and in health care. ?We?re attacking this in a very aggressive way,? the labor secretary, Hilda L. Solis, said Friday in an interview, arguing that it was too early to consider another round of stimulus spending. ?We will revisit that once we expend all the money that we have accrued.? Much of the recent indications of potential economic improvement reflect temporary seasonal factors rather than a sustainable trend, some economists argue. Housing construction, for example, has looked more robust in large part because January?s construction activity was slowed by bad weather. The crucial factors assailing the economy remain in force, with tattered banks reluctant to lend, and even healthy households and businesses averse to borrowing and spending in a time of grave uncertainty and fear. The very perception that millions more will lose jobs and housing prices will fall have turned such outlooks into reality: As businesses scramble to cut costs in the face of gloomy sales prospects, many are shrinking work forces, removing more paychecks from the economy and further eroding spending power. ?There?s a lot of survival job-cutting going on throughout American business,? said Stuart G. Hoffman, chief economist at PNC Financial Group in Pittsburgh. ?There won?t be any job growth at all this year. The economy is far, far from being out of the woods.? Still, Mr. Hoffman is among those inclined to wait for a few more months and hope for improvement before unleashing a new wave of stimulus spending. The Treasury has recently outlined plans for an expanded bank rescue aimed at lowering borrowing costs for businesses and households, this generating fresh economic activity and jobs. In London, leaders of the world?s major economies left a summit meeting this week with a promise to bolster the finances of the International Monetary Fund by $500 billion, lending support to troubled economies from Eastern Europe to Southeast Asia, perhaps increasing now plunging global trade and thus demand for American-made goods. ?It?s a little soon to conclude politically, and I?d argue economically, that we need some more stimulus,? Mr. Hoffman said. ?You don?t just double the dose if the patient doesn?t immediately improve.? Friday?s report catalogued the myriad ways in way American working people remain under assault. The number of unemployed people increased by 694,000 in March, reaching 13.2 million. Those on unemployment for longer than six months reached 3.2 million. ?Almost everyone?s being touched in some way,? said Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody?s Economy.com. ?It seems like every business in every industry in every corner of the country has a hiring freeze. They?re just not in the mood or position to hire. They?re not taking r?sum?s. They?re not looking for people.? Manufacturing again led the way down, shedding 161,000 jobs in March. Employment in construction declined by 126,000, and has fallen by 1.3 million since it peaked in January 2007. Professional and business services employment fell by 133,000, with more than half the losses in temporary help services ? a sign that companies that have already shifted from relying on full-time workers to temporary people are feeling compelled to cut further. In the suburbs of Atlanta, Meg Fisher, 46, has been looking for work since she lost her job as a legal secretary in the middle of February. Her husband?s hours at his pharmacy job were scaled back. All told, their previous annual income of about $79,000 has been sliced to $20,000. Ms. Fisher is planning to apply for food stamps, while seeking out freelance work as a seamstress and knitting instructor. ?It?s not going to replace my salary,? she said. ?It?s not even going to come close, but it?s better than sitting around.? The report reinforced the reality that the pains of the downturn have spread far beyond the jobless. The number of those working part time because their hours have been cut or they are unable to find a full-time job climbed by 423,000 in March to reach 9 million. In New Jersey, Henry Perez, 34, and his family are now living in the basement of his sister?s house and struggling to find work. A refugee of sorts from the real estate collapse in Las Vegas, where Mr. Perez once lived and bet big, he has more recently worked in online commerce and as a marketer at an office furniture company. But after being laid off at the end of last year, he has found nothing, even as he has sharply dropped his expectations, applying for jobs at restaurant chains like Panera Bread and Quizno?s. ?We?re just sitting here all day long looking for jobs on the computer, frustrated and scared as hell,? Mr. Perez said. ?I?m looking for anything.? From elishastephens at hotmail.com Fri Apr 3 12:42:32 2009 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 11:42:32 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] T.S. Eliot said no to 'Animal Farm' Message-ID: From bogus@does.not.exist.com Thu Apr 2 09:08:15 2009 From: bogus@does.not.exist.com () Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 15:08:15 -0000 Subject: No subject Message-ID: 0212 A newly-released letter shows that US-born poet T.S. Eliot refused to publi= sh George Orwell's 'Animal Farm' for its Trotskyite politics. The 1944 letter=2C revealed by Eliot's widow Valerie=2C shows that Eliot dismissed the novel while he was director of British publishers Faber and Faber. Although Eliot praised the book's "good writing" and "fundamental integrity"=2C he said that Orwell's view "which I take to be generally Trotskyite=2C is not convincing." "We have no conviction that this is the right point of view from which to criticize the political situation at the current time=2C" said the Noble-Prize winning poet. Animal Farm which turned out to be a classic of modern English literature w= as published by Secker & Warburg the following year in 1945. The novel is known as an allegory of how the Russian revolution in 1917 was followed by a new form of brutal rule under the Soviet Union. Eric Arthur Blair known as George Orwell was an English author=2C whose works reflected social injustice=2C anti- totalitarianism=2C and a passion for clarity in language.=20 The 1949 dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four and 1934 Burmese Days are amo= ng his best-known works. _________________________________________________________________ Rediscover Hotmail=AE: Get e-mail storage that grows with you.=20 http://windowslive.com/RediscoverHotmail?ocid=3DTXT_TAGLM_WL_HM_Rediscover_= Storage1_042009= From bbauerly at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 12:44:37 2009 From: bbauerly at gmail.com (brad bauerly) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 14:44:37 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit Message-ID: <55868ddf0904031144s4d3fd8ddoe804978b8565740b@mail.gmail.com> >>>This is much better IMHO (from a newsletter for investors): G20: US$ Funeral, US Failed Debtor from the latest Hat Trick Letter by Jim Willie . Extract: "... Why is the G20 Meeting a turning point? First of all because the US$-based global financial structure is broken. In plain words, the USDollar is totally broken as the global reserve currency, fully discredited, and the anchor dragging down the national banking systems in scores of countries.">>> The only thing that has changed is that China is now in the club and the US will reconstitute its hegemony (I hate that word) by bringing this group together to rebuild global capitalism. There is no challenge to the US dollar and there will not be for sometime. Why must the left read everything as the end of capitalism, or US empire, or neoliberalism... Without a working class to force the change, we will get more of the same, if not a heightened neoliberalism. Read the report from the G-20 summit I sighted and tell me what exactly has changed? Anyone? Anything? Brad -- Brad A. Bauerly PhD Candidate Political Science York University Toronto, Canada 647-345-2072 bauerly at yorku.ca From jbustelo at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 12:45:34 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 14:45:34 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Leonardo Kosloff writes: "Here's a relevant piece, one which apparently Joaqu?n contributed to himself, http://www.solidarity-us.org/node/128" I consider Charlie Post a comrade and friend, but I disagree completely with him on these questions. Though I think it should be said that one of the most sophisticated and intelligent versions of what I might call the "subjectivist" explanation for the decline of the US working class movement is that put forward by Charlie and others associated with the Solidarity "rank and file" strategy in the unions. That because it does not rely on a deus-ex-machina "vanguard party" nor the magical ritual incantations of a "correct program" for effect. And when a reconstitution of a working class movement in this country takes place, I think it is likely to develop to a significant degree through the way these comrades anticipate -- the emergence and coming together of a more conscious/advanced layer of union militants. However, I find the explanation of WHY this hasn't happened offered by these comrades unsatisfactory. Joaquin From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 12:58:53 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 14:58:53 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Waiting for Gobama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49D65C6D.7040601@panix.com> Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > I consider Charlie Post a comrade and friend, but I disagree completely with > him on these questions. Though I think it should be said that one of the > most sophisticated and intelligent versions of what I might call the > "subjectivist" explanation for the decline of the US working class movement > is that put forward by Charlie and others associated with the Solidarity > "rank and file" strategy in the unions. That because it does not rely on a > deus-ex-machina "vanguard party" nor the magical ritual incantations of a > "correct program" for effect. And when a reconstitution of a working class > movement in this country takes place, I think it is likely to develop to a > significant degree through the way these comrades anticipate -- the > emergence and coming together of a more conscious/advanced layer of union > militants. However, I find the explanation of WHY this hasn't happened > offered by these comrades unsatisfactory. Not that it has a direct bearing on the matters at hand, but I am currently reading David Roediger's "How Race Survived U.S. History" for a future review. Roediger has a very interesting analysis of why capitalist production did not break down racism even though the theorists of "free labor" assumed that it would. As Roediger puts it: "Marxist-influenced organizers who wanted to change the law [against white and black workers meeting together in Louisiana] succeeded in arguing that capitalism itself undermined race-thinking. 'Trees,' a Brotherhood of Timber Workers supporter assured readers, 'don't care who fells them. They make as good a lumber when felled by the hand of a negro [or] a Hindoo...as when coming from the hand of a white American citizen. The interests of all who work in the woods...are the same.'" As might be clear to some, the idea that "capitalism itself undermined race-thinking" is consistent with the application of the Brenner thesis to slavery and Jim Crow that Charlie Post theorized. It creates this crude dichotomy between precapitalist and capitalist modes of production that largely fails to explain how they co-existed happily in the New World. For example, John Locke, who Ellen Meiksins Wood regards at the political philosopher par excellence of the bourgeois revolution, wrote the constitution of the state of South Carolina that defended slavery in terms of property rights. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 13:03:42 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 15:03:42 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Obama_to_bankers=3A_=93My_administrati?= =?windows-1252?q?on_is_the_only_thing_between_you_and_the_pitchforks=2E?= =?windows-1252?q?=94?= Message-ID: <49D65D8E.1000906@panix.com> (Hat tip to SA on Doug Henwood's list who posted this.) Inside Obama's bank CEOs meeting By: Eamon Javers April 3, 2009 01:00 PM EST The bankers struggled to make themselves clear to the president of the United States. Arrayed around a long mahogany table in the White House state dining room last week, the CEOs of the most powerful financial institutions in the world offered several explanations for paying high salaries to their employees ? and, by extension, to themselves. ?These are complicated companies,? one CEO said. Offered another: ?We?re competing for talent on an international market.? But President Barack Obama wasn?t in a mood to hear them out. He stopped the conversation and offered a blunt reminder of the public?s reaction to such explanations. ?Be careful how you make those statements, gentlemen. The public isn?t buying that.? ?My administration,? the president added, ?is the only thing between you and the pitchforks.? The fresh details of the meeting ? some never before revealed ? come from an account provided to POLITICO by one of the participants. A second source inside the meeting confirmed the details, and two other sources familiar with the meeting offered additional information. The accounts demonstrate that despite the public comments on both sides that the meeting was cordial, the tone in the room was in fact one of mutual wariness. The titans of finance ? men used to being the most powerful man in almost any room ? sized up a new president who made clear in ways big and small that he expected them to change their ways. There were signs from the outset that this was a business event, not a social gathering. At each place around the table sat a single glass of water. No ice. For those who finished their glass, no refills were offered. There was no group photograph taken of the CEOs with the president, which typically happens at ceremonial White House gatherings but not at serious strategy sessions. ?The only way they could have sent a more Spartan message is if they had served bread along with the water,? says a person who attended the meeting. ?The signal from Obama?s body language and demeanor was, ?I?m the president, and you?re not.?? According to the accounts of sources inside the room, President Obama told the CEOs exactly what he expects from them, and pushed back forcefully when they attempted to defend Wall Street?s legendarily high-paying ways. Watch the bank CEOs' news conference after last week's meeting: From the White House, there were five principal attendees: chief of staff Rahm Emanuel, who arrived a few minutes late, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner, Council of Economic Advisers chairwoman Christina Romer, senior adviser Valerie Jarrett and director of the National Economic Council Larry Summers. Uncharacteristically, Summers said almost nothing, and it appeared to one participant as if he had been told to remain silent. To break the ice, JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon offered Geithner a fake check for $25 billion, the amount of Troubled Asset Relief Program money that the company has accepted. Although many of those in the room laughed, Geithner didn?t keep the check. The president entered the room a few minutes later and made a lap of the table, shaking hands and saying hello to the CEOs, several of whom he called by name. Taking his seat at the table, the president said, ?So let?s get to it.? He spoke for several minutes without notes, giving an overview of the economic situation as he saw it. But the first comment that made an impression on several attendees was on Wall Street salaries and bonuses. The president spoke of public outrage over the high-flying executive lifestyle. ?The anger gentlemen, is real,? Obama said. He urged pay reform and said rewards must be proportional, balanced, and tied to the health and success of the company. The president described the financial system as still ?fragile? and asked for cooperation from the CEOs. But he also told them he wouldn?t shy away from regulatory reform. Obama wrapped up his remarks and threw the conversation open to the table, saying, ?So, who?d like to talk?? JPMorgan?s Dimon spoke first. He began by complimenting the president on the economic team he?d assembled. And he said his industry needs to explain more directly to the American people that the economic recovery plans are already working. Dimon also insisted that he?d like to give the government?s TARP money back as soon as practical, and asked the president to ?streamline? that process. But Obama didn?t like that idea ? arguing that the system still needs government capital. The president offered an analogy: ?This is like a patient who?s on antibiotics,? he said. ?Maybe the patient starts feeling better after a couple of days, but you don?t stop taking the medicine until you?ve finished the bottle.? Returning the money too early, the president argued could send a bad signal. Several CEOs disagreed, arguing instead that returning TARP money was their patriotic duty, that they didn?t need it anymore, and that publicity surrounding the return would send a positive signal of confidence to the markets. Bank of America CEO Ken Lewis cracked a joke at the expense of his peers who?d lavished praise on the administration: ?Mr. President,? he said, ?I?m not going to suck up to Geithner and Summers like the other CEOs here have.? Lewis also urged the president not to paint all the banks with the same broad brush. The president argued that?s not what the White House was doing. Indeed, earlier the same week, Obama said at a nationally televised news conference, ?The rest of us can?t afford to demonize every investor or entrepreneur who seeks to make a profit.? As the meeting wound down after nearly an hour and a half, the CEOs hustled out to live television positions on the White House grounds, where many gave interviews to CNBC. It had been a landmark day in the history of American capitalism. Unbeknownst to the financial executives, General Motors CEO Rick Wagoner was also on Pennsylvania Avenue that day, meeting with Obama?s auto bailout task force. Although the finance CEOs got a meeting with the president, Wagoner saw only Obama?s senior advisor Steven Rattner at the Treasury Department. During the meeting, Rattner demanded Wagoner?s resignation. It had been a tough day for CEOs in the nation?s capital. From lnp3 at panix.com Fri Apr 3 13:13:58 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 15:13:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Mass murder at immigrant rights center Message-ID: <49D65FF6.70202@panix.com> NY Times, April 4, 2009 At Least 12 Slain in Binghamton, N.Y. By MITCHELL L. BLUMENTHAL and LIZ ROBBINS Twelve or 13 people were killed when a gunman opened fire in an immigration services center in Binghamton, N.Y., Gov. David A. Paterson said Friday. "While the situation is still developing and details are being gathered, we do know that a gunman entered the American Civic Association in Binghamton this morning and that there are fatalities,? Governor Paterson said in a statement Friday afternoon. ?We are monitoring the situation, and I have directed the State Police to assist the Binghamton Police Department in any way they can.? The gunman, described as a man in his 20s, had a high-powered rifle, Mayor Matthew Ryan of Binghamton told The Binghamton Press & Sun Bulletin. NBC News quoted law enforcement sources saying that several weapons were recovered from the scene. According to several news reports, the police said the gunman shot and killed himself and may be among the count of 12 or 13 dead. The Associated Press quoted a local official as saying that the gunman barricaded the rear door of the association building with his car before entering through the front door, firing his weapon. The newspaper?s web site quoted the police there as saying that about 40 hostages were initially in the building. Shortly after noon, about 10 people were released from the building, the reports said, and about 40 minutes later another 10 were released. The Binghamton Police Department declined to provide details of the shootings, as officers and members of local SWAT teams surrounded the building, situated on a mixed commercial and residential strip on the west bank of the Chenango River near the center of the city. Binghamton High School, around the corner from the scene of the shootings, was locked down, and nearby apartment buildings were being evacuated, according to the newspaper. It quoted the mayor of Binghamton, Matthew Ryan, as saying the gunman had a high-powered rifle. The mayor scheduled a news conference at 4 p.m. Eastern time to brief reporters about the situation. The association describes itself on its Web site an organization that aids immigrants and refugees. Maryam Weisser, a vice president of the civic association, said in a telephone interview that she was not sure how many people were killed, though she knew that the group?s secretary and a case worker were in the building and that classes in English as a second language were going on at the time of the shooting. ?This is the friendliest, nicest place to be,? Ms. Weisser, a volunteer from Vestal, N.Y., said. ?This is a community where we help with any immigrant issue, with citizenship and translation.? From barmy_basket at yahoo.es Fri Apr 3 14:10:43 2009 From: barmy_basket at yahoo.es (peripatetic) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 22:10:43 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit In-Reply-To: <55868ddf0904031144s4d3fd8ddoe804978b8565740b@mail.gmail.com> References: <55868ddf0904031144s4d3fd8ddoe804978b8565740b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <49D66D43.70008@yahoo.es> I respectfully disagree (US$ is doomed beyond any hope, and then all the fireworks in the bag will get off; mass action will be just a consequence), and I paste below two clips from the latest commentaries by Bill Bonner on The Daily Reckoning (an e-zine between the FT and the Onion, which I find quite brilliant - http://www.dailyreckoning.com/author/bbonner/ ): " ...It's all very well for the capitalists to make money, he will discover, but when they begin to lose it, well government has to step in and bail them out. The "creative" part of capitalism is fine...but spare us the destruction, okay. ....Yesterday, the heads of state of the world's 20 leading countries decided to put more muscle into their efforts to stop capitalism's downswing. Notably, they decided to treble the budget of the IMF. In all, today's International Herald Tribune tells us it's a "One Trillion Dollar Deal." Gordon Brown pronounced it a "New World Order," which sounds a lot like what George Bush I was aiming for 15 years ago. One world government. One multi-national police force. Harmonized tax collection. (No more tax havens...nowhere to run...nowhere to hide...) Keep the masses happy with bread and circuses...and "wars" against imaginary and unnecessary enemies. (The War on Terror and now - the War on Depression.) Hey, maybe we'll all have to speak Esperanto, too... But at least now the IMF will be about to bailout more bankrupt governments before it goes broke itself. Most of the money is coming from a country that doesn't have any: the U.S.A. Look up. What do you see? Why, it's our Dollar Crash Flag. The dollar's days are numbered. What's the number? We don't know. But whatever it was a week ago, it is a smaller number now. Yesterday, the dollar gave up a little ground. The euro rose to $1.24. Oil went up to $52. Gold, however, fell hard - down to $904. Gold stocks, on the other hand, did rather well. Hugo Chavez was in the Mideast this week at a meeting of oil producers. He called for a new petro-currency...which, we suppose, is a currency backed by oil. The Associated Press: "Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez sought Arab support Tuesday for a proposed oil-backed currency to challenge the U.S. dollar in his latest swipe at Washington's dominance in global financial affairs." He probably won't get very far with that. But he's not the only one looking for a solution to a crisis that hasn't happened yet. The dollar's been king of the monetary mountain for a long time. But it had better be careful...watch it's back ...give a little of the food to a dog before eating it itself. Rivals are plotting against it. Much of the world wants to dethrone "King Dollar," says the French financial journal, La Tribune. China has already called for a new reserve currency based on IMF Special Drawing Rights. What's more, it's worked out bilateral agreements with many of its neighbors to swap goods, rather than use the dollar as a common unit of exchange. This week, it went further afield, making a deal with Argentina. This is the first deal of its kind in the Latin American world. But it's probably not the last. People see trouble coming with the greenback. They don't want it to hurt their sales of raw materials to China. The Russians, too, have called for a new reserve currency. They, like the Arabs and Chavez, are sellers of raw materials. They don't want to get stuck with dollars that are losing their value. That's the real New World Order...the United States will find it harder to stay in the driver's seat of this bus...and the U.S. currency will no longer give Americans an automatic ticket to the first class section..." "...Who can save capitalism? The communists! "Market forces, if left unchecked, will lead to asset bubbles and ultimately a disastrous market clearing in the form of a financial crisis like the current one," says a report from the Chinese central bank. Everyone wants to be Chinese. Because the Chinese have money. And because they don't have free markets. It is widely believed that the Middle Kingdom can more effectively fight a downturn without democratic, consensus-driven institutions staying its hand. But here is where we gasp for air. What theory holds that central planning - whether by Chinese communists or American Democrats - can do a better job of allocating capital than the people who own it? There is none. That is why the world's leaders - and most of its economists too - permit themselves a luscious fib; they say they don't need theory at all. "Pragmatism" was the word on every pair of lips in London this week. Free from chains to dead economists, they say they will try "whatever works." Oh, the loveable lunkheads! Na??ve enough to believe anything; receptive as a trashcan. "Pragmatism" in economics is as phony as the men who preach it. Every one of them has a dog-eared copy of Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money in his briefcase and an ace up his sleeve. And every supposedly new, pragmatic idea they come up with is merely a version of the same quack cures that kept the economy in the hospital last time. Perhaps you can paint a bridge pragmatically. If you don't like the color, you can change it quickly. But if you're building a bridge, an airplane or an economic system, you can't make it up as you go along. You have to have an idea of how it works before you start. Besides, results from fiscal, monetary and regulatory policies don't happen overnight. The feedback loop takes years. It took the Bolsheviks seven decades before they realized they'd been had. Friedman's critique of America's Great Depression policies didn't appear until 30 years after the event. In Japan, they still don't know what they did wrong. And by the time the feds catch on this time, they will have turned an ordinary depression into a great one. Enjoy your weekend,..." webabuser.blogspot.com brad bauerly wrote: >>>> This is much better IMHO (from a newsletter for investors): >>>> > > G20: US$ Funeral, US Failed Debtor > from the latest Hat Trick Letter by Jim Willie > . Extract: > "... Why is the G20 Meeting a turning point? First of all because the > US$-based global financial structure is broken. In plain words, the > USDollar is totally broken as the global reserve currency, fully > discredited, and the anchor dragging down the national banking systems > in scores of countries.">>> > > The only thing that has changed is that China is now in the club and the US > will reconstitute its hegemony (I hate that word) by bringing this group > together to rebuild global capitalism. There is no challenge to the US > dollar and there will not be for sometime. Why must the left read > everything as the end of capitalism, or US empire, or neoliberalism... > Without a working class to force the change, we will get more of the same, > if not a heightened neoliberalism. > > Read the report from the G-20 summit I sighted and tell me what exactly has > changed? Anyone? Anything? > > Brad > > > From jbustelo at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 14:26:17 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 16:26:17 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Mass murder at immigrant rights center In-Reply-To: <49D65FF6.70202@panix.com> References: <49D65FF6.70202@panix.com> Message-ID: <2F74D8F2A1D84AE8861D668F050587A4@albanta> The news conference has been moved to 5 eastern according to CNN. --Joaquin From sartesian at earthlink.net Fri Apr 3 14:28:57 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 16:28:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit References: <55868ddf0904031144s4d3fd8ddoe804978b8565740b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: I agree with Brad. So far, purchases of US Treasury issues has not declined, and the trouble such offerings have experienced has been less than the recent issues of UK gilts, and German sovereign debt, where, I believe the last to offerings were not fully subscribed. Such purchases of US Treasury instruments may, and will in fact decline, but not because the yuan is replacing the dollar or China is replacing the US, but simply as a result of ECONOMICS as less revenues, less exports, less foreign trade, less PROFITS yields less surplus to be invested in "safe havens." The dollar broken as a global reserve currency?-- not hardly, not by a mile, a millenium, not without a revolution. ----- Original Message ----- From: "brad bauerly" To: Sent: Friday, April 03, 2009 2:44 PM Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit From jbustelo at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 15:06:23 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 17:06:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit In-Reply-To: References: <55868ddf0904031144s4d3fd8ddoe804978b8565740b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: S Artesian writes: "The dollar broken as a global reserve currency?-- not hardly, not by a mile, a millennium, not without a revolution." I'm not certain that, IN THE LONG RUN, destroying dollar hegemony is beyond the stupidity of the American ruling class. But for now, in the short term, ANY crisis --even one centered in the United States-- is likely to drive a flight to the dollar, strengthening it. And that may prove true even in the medium term. If the crisis goes deep enough, it will undermine the Euro's pretensions, even destroy it altogether UNLESS the Euro-Zone can consolidate into a real state, because what stands behind a fiat currency is the power of the state that issues it. Joaqu?n From mikedf at amnh.org Fri Apr 3 15:19:08 2009 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Michael Friedman) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 17:19:08 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit Message-ID: <49737.216.73.250.133.1238793548.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> .... and part of another comment by David Harvey, also interviewed on Democracy Now this morning, on the G20: ------ AMY GOODMAN: What do you think is the?what is being proposed by the G20 leaders? And what needs to be done in this country? DAVID HARVEY: I think Tony Benn was exactly right in the earlier segment, and it?s a great pleasure to be here after him. I was always an admirer of his. What they?re trying to do is to reinvent the same system. And I think this is a collective concern, and there?s a lot of squabbling on the details, as it were. But the fundamental argument they are making is, how can we actually reconstitute the same sort of capitalism we had and have had over the last thirty years in a slightly more regulated, benevolent form, but don?t challenge the fundamentals? And I think it?s time we challenge the fundamentals. AMY GOODMAN: What are those fundamentals? DAVID HARVEY: The fundamentals have to do with the incredible increase in consolidation, if you like, of class power. I mean, since the 1970s, we?ve seen a tremendous increase in inequality, not just simply in this country, but worldwide. And in effect, the assets of the world have been accumulated more and more and more in few hands. And I think when you look at the nature of the bailout programs, the stimulus programs and all the rest of it, what it really does is to, in effect, try to keep those assets intact while making the rest of us pay. And so, I think it?s time we stopped that and kind of said, well, actually, we should actually be getting more of the assets and, you know, much greater equality. AMY GOODMAN: And how would we get more of the assets? How would there be greater equality? DAVID HARVEY: I think, for example, the nature of the bailout of the banks and the sort of restructuring that is going on is, in effect, about saving the banks and saving the bankers, while actually sticking it to the people. I mean, we?re the ones who are going to have to pay for this in the long run. So what I?m kind of arguing for is a political awareness that that is happening. In fact, it has been happening over the last thirty years, sort of step by step. It?s been disguised in this kind of rhetoric about individual liberty and freedom of markets and all those kinds of things. But if you look backwards, you will see that this is not the first financial crisis we?ve had. We?ve had many of them over the last thirty years, and they all have the same character. We had our own savings and loan crisis back in the 1980s. There was a Mexican debt crisis back in 1982, when, in effect, Mexico was going to go bankrupt. And if they had gone bankrupt, then the New York investment banks would have gone under. So what did they do? They bailed out Mexico, therefore bailing out the New York investment bankers, and then they made the Mexican people pay. AMY GOODMAN: Why would the banks in New York have gone under? DAVID HARVEY: Because they had lent the money to Mexico in the first place. And if Mexico had just defaulted on its debt, what would the?you know, what would the bankers have done? They would have lost a tremendous amount. AMY GOODMAN: If you were Timothy Geithner, if you were the Treasury Secretary? DAVID HARVEY: Yes, if I was Treasury Secretary. AMY GOODMAN: ?what exactly would you be doing? DAVID HARVEY: Oh, I would take a lot of that money, and I would put it into some kind of a national reconstruction corporation. And I would say, ?Look, your first duty is to take care of the foreclosure crisis and the people who have been foreclosed upon. So go into cities like Cleveland and so on that have been devastated, and go into sort of areas in California and so on and take care of the foreclosure crisis.? AMY GOODMAN: How would you do that? DAVID HARVEY: Well, I think one of the ways you could do that is to start to buy out all of those houses that are about to be foreclosed on and put them into some kind of, I don?t know, municipal housing association or some collective form of that kind, and then allow people to remain in those houses, even though they?re no longer necessarily owners. So the ownership rights would shift. I mean, we have a myth in this country that homeownership is the gospel, as it were. But for a lot of people, homeownership is not a good idea. And I think, actually, it?s not a good idea in general. AMY GOODMAN: Why? DAVID HARVEY: For two reasons. One is, it makes you actually very vulnerable if you?re a heavily debt-encumbered homeowner. And actually, the initial legislation was kind of interesting, the debate around it back in the 1930s, when it kind of said debt-encumbered homeowners don?t go on strike, and because it?s?you know, you?ve got to pay your mortgage. And so, this becomes, as it were, a millstone around your neck. And that then makes you very vulnerable to fluctuations in the market like we?re seeing right now, particularly if you have variable rate mortgages, things of that kind, and you can really easily get caught out. So, in effect, what we?ve seen in the housing market is a tremendous plundering of the assets of some of the most vulnerable people in the country. I mean, this has been the biggest loss of asset wealth to the African American population that there?s ever been. [...] -- Michael Friedman Ph.D. in Biology City University of New York Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics American Museum of Natural History 79th Street and Central Park West New York, NY 10024 Office: 212-313-8721 Cell: 718-812-4246 Alternative e-mail: lycophidion at gmail.com From mikedf at amnh.org Fri Apr 3 15:19:28 2009 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Michael Friedman) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 17:19:28 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Analysis of the G20 Summit Message-ID: <49741.216.73.250.133.1238793568.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> >>>This is much better IMHO (from a newsletter for investors): >G20: US$ Funeral, US Failed Debtor >from the latest Hat Trick Letter by Jim Willie >. Extract: >"... Why is the G20 Meeting a turning point? First of all because the US$-based global financial structure is broken. In plain words, the USDollar is totally broken as the global reserve currency, fully >discredited, and the anchor dragging down the national banking systems in scores of countries." >The only thing that has changed is that China is now in the club and the US will reconstitute its hegemony (I hate that word) by bringing this group together to rebuild global capitalism. There is no challenge to the US dollar and there will not be for sometime. Why must the left read everything as the end of capitalism, or US empire, or neoliberalism... Without a working class to force the change, we will get more of the same, if not a heightened neoliberalism. >Read the report from the G-20 summit I sighted and tell me what exactly has changed? Anyone? Anything? ------ .... and here's Tony Benn, interviewed on Democracy Now this morning, on the G20: ------ AMY GOODMAN: The G20 summit opened in London today amidst widespread protests in the streets. British Prime Minister opened the talks declaring there was a ?high degree of consensus? on a recovery plan for the ailing global economy. World leaders are expected to impose new financial rules and come up with more funds for the IMF. Meanwhile, police in London are bracing for more protests a day after thousands of demonstrators jammed the streets of London?s financial district. Most of the demonstrators were peaceful, but some skirmishes broke out as police tried to keep thousands in containment pens surrounding the Bank of England. A number of protesters smashed their way into the Royal Bank of Scotland and wrote ?thieves? on the side of the walls of the bank. Demonstrators raised effigies of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, representing war, climate chaos, financial crimes and homelessness. A small number of protesters played a giant game of Monopoly, armed with huge crates of fake money. One man involved with the protests died after collapsing in the street. Police said he was found unconscious near the Bank of England and was rushed to hospital, where he was pronounced dead. Up to eighty-eight people were arrested Wednesday with police mounting one of Britain?s biggest security operations in years. Security is at the ExCeL Centre, where the G20 talks are being held. It?s extremely tight, with police turning away anyone within a half-mile radius who doesn?t have accreditation. We go right now to London to speak with the former British MP Tony Benn, current president of the Stop the War Coalition. He spoke at a G20 protest in Trafalgar Square on Wednesday. Tony Benn, you were one of the longest reigning members of the British Parliament. You served over half a century before you left and became president of the Stop the War Coalition, yet yesterday you were outside in the streets addressing the G20 protest. Why? TONY BENN: Well, I?m an old man. I?ll be eighty-four tomorrow. And I have never been busier. I?m doing seven or eight public meetings all over the country every week. And yesterday we had a huge demonstration in Trafalgar Square. We marched from the American embassy, where I gave a letter to President Barack Obama, welcoming him in London and pointing we had three big anxieties. One was the continuation of the war in Afghanistan, and secondly, the obvious crisis in relations between Israel and Palestine, because the Israeli?new Israeli government says they are not in favor of a Palestinian state, and also expressing our anxiety about nuclear weapons, where some progressive moves have been made. But it was an amazing day, the last two days in London. Because of the G20 summit, we had an audience worldwide for what we were saying. And I have never in my long life known a time when public opinion was so divided from government opinion. And I think that?s happening not only in London, but all over the world. AMY GOODMAN: Explain exactly what you mean by that. TONY BENN: Well, I think what?s going on now is that the leaders of the world are trying to recreate as best they can by subsidy, enormous subsidies, the system that has let us down. And we are facing a very, very serious crisis. And it?s not just an economic crisis; it is a political crisis, a democratic crisis. I remember hearing from United States people saying we want people to think about Main Street and not Wall Street, and that?s a very vivid way of describing what people feel. Mass unemployment; foreclosures of people on their homes, which is a disgrace; money spent on war, which goes on and on?there?s a threat to Iran now from the new Israeli government?and people say we are not prepared to accept it. I don?t think these are protests, because a protest, you say, ?I?ve lost the battle, and I don?t like it.? These are demands. And all progress is really made when people make demands upon the government. We will not accept war. We will not accept unemployment. And so, that?s the situation we?re in now. Gordon Brown talks about a global structure to deal with a global crisis. Well, fine, but who will control the global crisis?the global structure? Will it be democratic, or will it be run by the banks and the multinational corporations? And so, we?ve got a huge new perspective opening up, and I think it is a big democratic demand that is being made. [...] -- Michael Friedman Ph.D. in Biology City University of New York Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics American Museum of Natural History 79th Street and Central Park West New York, NY 10024 Office: 212-313-8721 Cell: 718-812-4246 Alternative e-mail: lycophidion at gmail.com From markalause at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 15:50:23 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 17:50:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] AAUP Chapter/Faculty Union at the San Francisco Art Institute needs your immediate help and publicity Message-ID: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From: fusfai at aol.com [fusfai at aol.com] Sent: Wednesday, April 01, 2009 10:59 AM Subject: tenured faculty laidoff-SFAI Dear AAUP Activists: The AAUP Chapter/Faculty Union at the San Francisco Art Institute needs your immediate help and publicity. Nine tenured faculty have been given lay off notices in willful violation of their tenure. There have been many egregious contract violations by the SFAI administration under the cloak of financial exigency. Please read the background information here: http://sfaistudentaction.pbwki.com and sign the petition here: http://www.ipetitions.com/petition/sfaivotes/ Please circulate this request among your colleagues at other colleges and institutions. Your comments and institutional affiliations are especially helpful on the petition. help us save our hard-won tenure and academic freedom! In solidarity, FUSFAI Officers Janis Crystal Lipzin Secretary/Treasurer, CA-AAUP Treasurer, Faculty Union of the San Francisco Art Institute - AAUP Chapter Associate Professor of Film Schools of Studio Practice and Interdisciplinary Studies San Francisco Art Institute 800 Chestnut Street San Francisco, CA 94133 707-823-3946 From jbustelo at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 16:27:07 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 18:27:07 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Hallucinogenics legalized in the US In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <23A750464CCC488F846EA0FC1EC61E76@albanta> It looks like hallucinogenics have been legalized in the United States. That's the only possible conclusion from a news story published today in my home town. The Atlanta Business Chronicle reports: "Bernanke: Fed programs are working" Yep. that's alliterative Ben Bernanke speaking on the *very day* when it was officially announced that the unemployment rate has hit 8.5%, more than 5 million people have lost their jobs in little more than a year since the recession started, the big majority of those since hope triumphed on Nov. 4th, two million since Jan 1, and the RATE of job loss continues to climb. If that's Bernanke's idea of "working," I'd hate to see what he imagines failure looks like. But the reason I say hallucinogenics are involved --and of course, the country's chief banker would NEVER do something illegal, that would be like suggesting a respected investment manager like Harry Maddoff was really running a ponzi scheme, so drugs must have been legalized-- is that to all the world Bernanke looks like he imagines that with this sort of success, HE will still be have a job when Christmas tress are next decorated in DC. Obama's political skills and what real estate sharks call "curb appeal" as the first African American president may buy him an additional month or two of patience from the American public, but I suspect by the fall, a public that's ALREADY been taught there's no rule that can't be broken on the road to recovery is going to start insisting that some of that recovery trickle down to them. And Bernanke and his pal Geithner have, in effect, been set up as the fall guys. That, of course, assuming they don't get blindsided by some ADDITIONAL catastrophic bank failure or other financial crisis before then. Which, come to think of it, is ENTIRELY likely. Maybe Obama will be lucky, as he has been before. I actually heard someone on TV today explain that stocks would rebound because, while worse than EXPECTED, the unemployment figures weren't as bad as Wall Street FEARED, which kind of makes you wonder what these guys know that we don't. But this avalanche continues gaining momentum on the down side. In March for the first time during this crisis, the public sector shed jobs. The rate of job "churn" going by NEW unemployment claims is probably around 2-1/2 million a month, and the NET jobs lost is almost certainly higher than the official 650K or so a month, when you take the undocumented and informal workers into account. All I can say is I want some of what Ben Bernanke's been smoking. Joaquin From nmgoro at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 16:59:13 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 19:59:13 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] =?utf-8?q?Really_the_last_one_in_Spanish=3A_Alfons?= =?utf-8?q?=C3=ADn_and_Malvinas?= Message-ID: <49D694C1.8070701@gmail.com> ALFONSIN EN MALVINAS (J.E. Spilimbergo, 1986) ?Qu? papel cumpli? Alfons?n entonces? Visit? al doctor Alfons?n en su estudio dos veces en 1981. No imaginaba estar entrevistando al futuro presidente constitucional. En mi segunda entrevista, hacia agosto de ese a?o, le entregu? varios ejemplares de la revista ?Tribuna Patri?tica?, un ?rgano de la Izquierda Nacional. Uno de esos ejemplares llevaba como t?tulo central: ?Paz en el Beagle, luchar por Malvinas. El enemigo est? en Malvinas?. Nuestra tesis era que el conflicto con Chile deb?a solucionarse r?pidamente por carecer de sustancia estrat?gica y que la real amenaza contra nuestras posiciones en el Atl?ntico Sur y la Ant?rtida proced?a de la presencia brit?nica en los archipi?lagos australes, contra la cual deb?a promoverse una acci?n com?n latinoamericana. El doctor Alfons?n se limit? a observarme: ?Siga con atenci?n el caso, porque las Fuerzas Armadas proyectan ocupar Malvinas?. Naturalmente no le cre?. Mi cara debi? denunciarme, porque el futuro presidente reiter? su afirmaci?n. As? que siete meses despu?s, a principios de abril, resolv? purgar mi incredulidad de entonces rindi?ndole una nueva visita, esta vez acompa?ado de mi compa?ero, el doctor Norberto Acerbi. Nuestra esperanza de que una grieta se abriera por donde se derramasen las fuerzas contenidas de la resistencia nacional, estaba alimentada por la resoluci?n 506 de las Naciones Unidas y las andanzas bradenistas del se?or Haig. Ambas indicaban que se hab?a emprendido un viaje sin retorno. El imperio no juega con estas cosas, y condena sin apelaci?n a los vasallos rebeldes. La guerra se le hab?a convertido en una cuesti?n de principios y el ser real de la inserci?n argentina en el mundo hab?a salido dram?ticamente a la luz. Pero chocamos con el talante sombr?o del doctor Alfons?n. La conversaci?n fue breve, como de rendici?n incondicional. La primera observaci?n que nos dirigi? tuvo un tono ?de izquierda?: Haig hab?a llegado a Buenos Aires, la capitulaci?n de Galtieri era un hecho consumado. Nuestra convicci?n era que el gobierno, sin darse cuenta, hab?a quemado las naves. Movido por un concepto alienado de las relaciones internacionales, hab?a imaginado una suerte de pelea de familia mediante una ocupaci?n que mejorase su posici?n negociadora, sin advertir que vulneraba el orden p?blico olig?rquico internacional. No cab?a negociar sino rendirse. Pero la Argentina ya era un incendio, la rendici?n un suicidio; bien o mal, hab?a que pelear. Le pregunt? al doctor Alfons?n: ??Y qu? pasa si Galtieri hace la pata ancha??. Entonces se crear?a una situaci?n dif?cil para la civilidad, surgir?a el peligro de una salida nasserista, dijo. El doctor Alfons?n tem?a la victoria militar posible por consideraciones de pol?tica interna, por otra parte mal calibradas. ILLIA Y BIGNONE Dos d?as despu?s de la ingloriosa rendici?n, un grupo de militares facciosos encabezados por el general Nicolaides derrib? a la Junta no por haber conducido mal la guerra, sino por haberla afrontado, por haber olvidado ?son palabras textuales que aparecieron en todos los diarios? que ?Yalta existe?, es decir, el reparto del mundo en zonas de influencia pactado entre las grandes potencias al t?rmino de la segunda guerra mundial. A trav?s de sus agentes internos civiles y militares, el Imperio se dispon?a a librar la batalla decisiva, que no se daba en los australes archipi?lagos, sino en la cabeza de los argentinos. Era preciso que reneg?ramos de la guerra, de su virtualidad libertadora, de su dram?tica docencia y, sobre todo, que borr?ramos de nuestra mente esta pregunta clave: ?Por qu? se perdi? una guerra que debi? haberse ganado??. En su lugar nos incrustan esta otra: ??A qui?n se le ocurre hacer la guerra a Gran Breta?a??. ?A qui?n se le ocurre pagar la deuda externa! o, como dijo con punter?a cipaya ?El Pa?s? de Montevideo a principios del ?84, cuando el entonces ministro Grispun esbozaba alg?n amague de payador perseguido: ??Hacia unas Malvinas econ?micas??. Sobrevino entonces, a partir del golpe de estado desmalvinizador, yaltero, del 15 de junio de 1982, una curiosa lucha por la ?sucesi?n? presidencial, cuyos antagonistas fueron Nicolaides y Alfons?n, imponiendo el primero a un general, Bignone, y postulando el segundo p?blicamente a un civil, el doctor Arturo Illia, como jefe de un ?gobierno provisional?. Era una salida ?a la griega?, como se apresur? a comentar con dejo laudatorio el periodista Oscar Ra?l Cardozo desde las columnas del diario ?Clar?n?, olvidando, ?ay!, que Estados Unidos, Francia, Gran Breta?a, la NATO ?nuestros colonizadores? no son Turqu?a. Naturalmente, Nicolaides se impuso por nocaut en la contienda, y su primera medida fue fulminar con el retiro al general Flouret, quien desde la guarnici?n de Corrientes, destacada al sur, hab?a formulado un punto de vista no alienado, latinoamericano, antiimperialista y democr?tico, que era la verdadera continuidad pol?tica de la experiencia vivida. Ahora Alfons?n ha nombrado a Flouret en el Consejo para la Consolidaci?n de la Democracia para que platique con Favaloro y otras eminencias... ?en lugar de darle mando de tropa! From mikedjyates at msn.com Fri Apr 3 17:12:07 2009 From: mikedjyates at msn.com (MICHAEL YATES) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 16:12:07 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Krugman on the Britsh Empire Message-ID: In Paul Krugman's New York Times column today, he says, "China acquired its $2 trillion stash-- turning the People's Republic into the T-Bills Republic--the same way Britain acquired its empire: in a fit of absence of mind." I found the part I put in bold mind-boggling. Maybe that is the way the nobility and the merchants took possession of peasant land in Britan proper too. Michael Yates From marvgandall at videotron.ca Fri Apr 3 17:56:08 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 19:56:08 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> Message-ID: <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Joaquin writes. > > I've written about this here before, and I hesitate to do so again, > especially because this may now be an exclusively historical dispute, but > I > do not believe the period from roughly 1970 to today or at least recently > has been marked by a declining standard of living for working people in > the > United States. [...] > ...I don't believe the median real standard of living has > deteriorated, or at least had deteriorated until the year 2000 or so. > Certainly, by every objective, material statistic I've been able to find, > households at the beginning of this century were better off than those 30 > years previously. This is documented in all sorts of ways, from the > number, > size and quality of electronic entertainment devices to the square footage > of houses to the number and age of cars per 1000 households. [...] > I think this is a central reason why especially the left's economic > discourse finds little echo among working people. It fundamentally does > not > correspond to their own lived experience. It certainly does not correspond > to my lived experience or those of people I know. > > This may all be changing now, I'm not speaking particularly about the > current conjuncture but rather the broad sweep from 1970-2000 or 2005. ======================================== The subject is a controversial one because, as Joaquin says, the statistics tend to be unreliable and/or subject to manipulation. It's also true, as he notes, that median real incomes haven't in general declined but improved over the past three decades. I should have been more precise and said that they haven't matched the growth in real incomes from 1945-75 or kept pace with the economic expansion since that time. This is confirmed by the working class share of national income having reverted back to what it was before the Great Depression, prior to the growth of trade unionism and the advent of the welfare state. More to the point, I should have added that income growth has not been uniform across the working class. Real incomes have declined or stagnated for the majority of blue-collar and other workers who lack a post-secondary education. The average has been boosted by the gains secured (at least until very recently) by the fastest-growing stratum of the workforce - professional and technical workers employed in the health, education, government, high tech, finance, communications, entertainment, and other service sectors. These workers are for the most part not unionized, and hence there is no compulsion for imperialism to bribe them any more than Al Capone had to bribe the small proprietors of local speakeasies to extract his profits. Their wages have been dictated rather than bargained. They've done better than less skilled workers because employers have had to compete to recruit and retain personnel in these expanding sectors of the economy. That sector of the workforce which has been traditionally identified as the "aristocracy of labour" - the unionized industrial proletariat - is no longer the aristocracy Joaquin has been contending it is. Far from it. Rather than benefiting from wage bribery over the past three decades, workers in the contracting sectors of the economy have seen their living standards and job security sharply cut. This is hardly news. The primary reason why their conditions have deteriorated has been the progressively reduced power of their unions to improve them. This is less owing to the cupidity and stupidity of the "labour bureaucrats" (for whom I hold no particular brief) than the appearance of vast new cheap labour pools in China, Eastern Europe and elsewhere over the past three decades. The multinationals have been able to exploit these as a result of revolutionary advances in communications and transportation coupled with the demise of the former autarchic anticapitalist states. The beginning of the "neoliberal" assault on working class standards which has been associated with the Reagan and Thatcher eras could not have occured without the great technological and geopolitical changes which have produced labour surpluses where there once were labour shortages in auto, steel, rubber, and all of the other bastions of the old industrial unions. Joaquin points to the access of workers to consumer goods such as homes, cars, cell phones, flat screen TV's, air travel, and designer knock-offs of all kinds as evidence that living standards have continously improved. But this does not take into account the contemporary need for two income households, vast amounts of unpaid overtime and family stress, and mountains of mortgage and other debt which has been required to sustain the great bubble in consumption - chickens which have now come home to roost. But I agree with Joaquin that "this may now be an exclusively historical dispute..." If so, we can put to rest the notion that there currently exists an objective material basis for the political backwardness of the US working class. There is no doubt that the chauvinism and militarism characteristic of all imperialist states has infected the US politcal culture, as has racism, but the movement of younger American whites towards Obama and the promise of change in US foreign and domestic policy which he represents to them, rightly or wrongly, suggests this is not a permanent condition - with all of the political conclusions which flow from it. From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Fri Apr 3 18:07:23 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 20:07:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] A tribute to Steffie Brooks, by Paul LeBlanc Message-ID: <864E4D6A97E74E21ADE939A0E35DADE4@office1pc> Paul's was one of many contributions by family, friends, and political associates of Steffie Brooks to the memorial meeting of 110 held near the home of Steffie's parents in Great Neck, Long Island. Paul has kindly provided me with a copy. Sorry to be so late in getting out the speech and the above very brief report on a very valuable gathering. Fred Feldman Steffie was swept up in a very distinctive moment in history. She was part of what has been called "the Generation of '68." In the 1960s, spilling over into the 1970s, in the United States as in many other countries, there was an explosion of mass action and creative smaller-group efforts around a variety of issues and ideas having to do with the hope and belief that, as one song proclaimed, "a better world's in birth." 1968 saw the May-June worker-student protests in France, the shock of the Tet offensive in Vietnam, the resistance to bureaucratic dictatorship and Soviet invasion in Czechoslovakia, the worker-student upsurge throughout Western and Southern Europe, the brutally repressed student demonstrations in Mexico, and intensified battles for peace and justice in our own land. Steffie's own trajectory within these turbulent times was rooted, in part, in the traditions of humanist-radicalism associated with the Jewish immigrant experience that Irving Howe discusses in The World of Our Fathers (a fine book that Steffie's mom, Helen, gave me 30 years ago). As a teenager, Steffie was associated with the left-socialist-Zionist group Hashomir Hatzair. Not only did she participate in its discussions (for example, of Albert Einstein's wonderful essay "Why Socialism?"), but she went to an Israeli kibbutz in search of at least a taste of the better future - one permeated by the socialist vision of community and freedom. This is not what she found, however, in the racist treatment of Palestinians and other realities that conflicted with her ideals. Sometimes her rebellion against disappointing realities got her into trouble - as it did this time, when she baked hashish-laced brownies for the kibbutzniks. Back in the United States, Steffie identified with the new left and was involved in Liberation News Service, an important and influential left-wing alternative news source. She also became involved with people from a current of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), that - in stark contrast to the more famous and self-destructive faction called the Weather Underground - sought to build a progressive coalition of the labor and civil rights movements, with radicals and left-liberals from various backgrounds, that would help elect such left-of-center Democratic Party politicians as Bella Abzug and Ron Dellums. She was soon drawn to the Communist Party, which shared this general orientation, becoming a member of its youth group, at that time called the Young Workers Liberation League. Steffie moved to my native Pittsburgh around 1973, where she came into contact with some of us who were in the Socialist Workers Party. Unlike Steffie, we were adherents of the revolutionary perspectives of Leon Trotsky. As such, we opposed the authoritarianism associated with the USSR as it had evolved under the Stalin dictatorship, and also the Communist Party's reformism. Examples included its support for the Democratic Party in this country, and its preference for the moderate orientation of Salvador Allende's left-coalition government in Chile, in contrast to the approach symbolized by Latin American revolutionary Che Guevara. Steffie did not have a sectarian bone in her body, and was willing to work with us around issues of common concern, even as she argued with us. The U.S.-engineered Chilean coup of Sept. 11th, 1973, combined with authoritarian rigidities of the Communist Party, plus the relatively good political work and compelling ideas of the SWP, resulted in Steffie deciding to become part of our movement - a member both of the SWP and the Young Socialist Alliance. Over the next several years, she - along with her comrades - was immersed in resistance to war and militarism, in supporting labor struggles, and especially in anti-racist and feminist campaigns. Denouncing oppression, exploitation, corruption, and pollution, we pointed out: "Capitalism fouls things up." While attending the University of Pittsburgh, Steffie headed the socialist ticket that ran for Student Government - energetically and eloquently pushing for campus reform and also for the involvement of her fellow students in struggles for peace and social justice. Steffie was critical-minded not only about the society around her, but also about the SWP. She was congenitally incapable of accepting arrogance, dogmatic rigidities, and any whiff of hierarchical elitism in the organization to which she had committed herself. More than once she sought to push back the limitations - for example, she was part of an ill-fated dissident current in the SWP that argued for a more active and forthright policy in support of gay and lesbian rights. At the same time, she was a dedicated and energetic party-builder. She contributed much effort to strengthening the Pittsburgh branch, and from 1976 to 1978, she and I worked together in Albany, New York to help build a new branch of the SWP. She held various leadership positions there, and at one point functioned as a very capable branch organizer. When the Party made its "turn to industry," in order to connect more completely with what it believed was a radicalizing working class, Steffie embraced that and went into industry. When the Party hailed the Nicaraguan Revolution - and the general insurgency in Central America and the Caribbean, Steffie embraced the new developments. But when the new leadership of the SWP, insecure with its own limitations, went on to lead the organization into increasingly undemocratic and ingrown directions, Steffie - like many others - concluded that this was not where she belonged, even though she chose to remain true to the ideals and values that had animated her all along. I was for a time hopelessly in love with this luminous, dark-eyed young woman with such distinctive qualities: a wonderful sense of humor, an amazing audacity, a generosity and warmth, uncompromising honesty, a keen mind and critical (sometimes self-critical, sometimes overly self-critical) intellect. Aspects of our relationship seemed to come right out of one of Woody Allen's hilarious and painful films of the 1970s. I think we were both glad that we could finally end up as good friends. Steffie had a deep desire to do what is right, combined with a deep dissatisfaction with "what is" - which socially and politically took the form of a vibrant activism, yet personally could result in the emotional knots she was so often struggling with. "We are trying to live\As if we were an experiment\Conducted by the future," Marge Piercy wrote in an aptly named poem, "Rough Times." Steffie had her share of those. This dear comrade risked a great deal as she struggled to help bring about the kind of world (and to be the kind of person) she believed in. The effort did not always bring her happiness. Yet this wondrous and wonderful friend delighted and inspired many of us in multiple ways as we worked together for a better future. To the extent that things have become better (and some things certainly have become better), it is to a significant degree because of things that people like Steffie did and were trying to do. Others will certainly take heart from the person she was. The struggle continues. From farmelantj at juno.com Fri Apr 3 19:40:08 2009 From: farmelantj at juno.com (Jim Farmelant) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 21:40:08 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? Message-ID: <20090403.214008.4952.1.farmelantj@juno.com> On Fri, 3 Apr 2009 07:52:55 -0700 Eli Stephens writes: > > "Desperate to promote Israeli Government policy, the Australian > Jewish establishment has resorted to calling all kinds of people > anti-Semites ? even Jews" The favored catchword used to be "self-hating Jews." For years, indeed for decades, Zionist polemicists would always call Noam Chomsky a "self-hating Jew." I am sure that Chomsky has his share of human frailties, but I don't a lack of self-regard is among them. Now a days, I have been seeing the term "Jewish anti-semites" in Zionist polemics. Apparently, the fact it is often Jews who have been taking the lead in such things as Palestinian solidarity movements, and that there are now mainstream Jewish intellectuals like Tony Judt, who have been openly arguing for a one-state solution, drives these polemicists to distraction. Then you have the case of Judea Pearl (yes, the father of the murdered journalist Daniel Pearl), who argued in an op-ed in the LA Times that anti-Zionism is worse than antisemitism. (See: http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/sunday/commentary/la-oe-pearl15-2009m ar15,0,2362924.story) That notion was always implicit in Zionism going all the way back to Theodor Herzl, who was a friend of the French antisemitic agitator, Edouard Drumont. (Drumont published a very favorable review of Herzl's *The Jewish State* in his newspaper, "La Libre Parole"). And over the years, Zionists have been more than willing to play footsie with a wide variety of antisemites, including the Nazis. However, up to now, it had been pretty rare for any Zionist polemicist to openly state that position. But apparently, some Zionists, or at least Mr. Pearl, have come to the conclusion that it is now necessary to baldly argue this position, which suggests that while they clearly still wish to smear their opponents as antisemites, they are realizing that this tactic is reaching a point of diminishing returns, since among other things, if you start labelling all manner of critics of Israel as antisemites, including Jewish critics, and even Israeli critics, you will inevitably strip the term, antisemite, of its sting as a pejorative. > > Actually, that statement could go further, and say, "even Jewish > Israelis," since Jeff Halper, although the article doesn't mention > it, is not only Jewish but also Israeli (born in the U.S., but an > Israeli as much as millions of others). > > > > Eli Stephens > Left I on the News > http://lefti.blogspot.com > > ____________________________________________________________ Can't pay your bills? Click here to learn about filing for bankruptcy. http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2141/fc/BLSrjpTLjha4fpGABL7bbmsp0FX3I4pH3PdCGiMnXj1Z0zJIONCbenqhV9u/ From nmgoro at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 19:51:49 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 22:51:49 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? In-Reply-To: <20090403.214008.4952.1.farmelantj@juno.com> References: <20090403.214008.4952.1.farmelantj@juno.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550904031851h2efcd4ffvf94ee82ffc5b950@mail.gmail.com> 2009/4/3 Jim Farmelant : > > On Fri, 3 Apr 2009 07:52:55 -0700 Eli Stephens > writes: >> >> "Desperate to promote Israeli Government policy, the Australian >> Jewish establishment has resorted to calling all kinds of people >> anti-Semites ? even Jews" > ... > Then you have the case of Judea Pearl > (yes, the father of the murdered journalist > Daniel Pearl), who > argued in an op-ed in the LA Times > that anti-Zionism is worse than > antisemitism. (See: > http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/sunday/commentary/la-oe-pearl15-2009m > ar15,0,2362924.story) > > That notion was always implicit in Zionism going all the > way back to Theodor Herzl, who was a friend of > the French antisemitic agitator, Edouard Drumont. > (Drumont published a very favorable review of > Herzl's *The Jewish State* in his newspaper, > "La Libre Parole"). > > And over the years, Zionists have been more than > willing to play footsie with a wide variety of > antisemites, including the Nazis. In fact, the position stems from the basic standing of Zionism that the Jewish personality can be built around loyalty to Israel, only. A couple of years ago I was much astonished at seeing this bluntly expressed in the advertising postings in a Jewish school at Buenos Aires where I had gone to do some red tape on behalf of my mother. They read something like "Asegurar una formaci?n jud?a a partir de Eretz Israel", that is "Ensuring a Jewish upbringing centered on Eretz Israel". In fact, the wording was more blunt, but I don?t recall it now. -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Fri Apr 3 20:00:20 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 22:00:20 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit Message-ID: Given the many criticisms that Fidel, Raul, and other Cuban leaders make of Obama's stance and policies, Fidel's assessment of the significance of his election is very calm and balanced and correctly positive, in my opinion. Fred Feldman Reflections by Comrade Fidel http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/reflexiones/2009/ing/f020409i.html THE START OF THE SUMMIT Today the G-20 Summit began. The experts in economic matters have made an enormous effort. Some, with experience in important international positions; others, as learned researchers. The subject is a complex one, the language is new and demands that we be familiar with the terms, the economic facts, the international agencies and the political leaders who have the greatest weight on the international scene. Therefore, our desire to simplify and to explain intelligibly what is happening in London, just as I see it. Nobody was surprised that Obama was the star of the London summit. He represents the most powerful and wealthiest country in the world. He is favored by special circumstances. Bush, lying, cynical, war-mongering and nasty, is not there. Neither is McCain, mediocre and ignorant, thanks precisely to Obama?s amazing victory, a black man in the country of racial discrimination, where a majority of white voters cast their ballots for McCain, but not in enough numbers to compensate for the votes of more than 90% of black and mixed race Americans, citizens of Latino origin, the poor and those affected by the crisis. He has just been elected when other G-20 leaders are at the point of concluding their mandates and Obama will be the probable president of the United States for the next eight years. It isn?t strange that news from London revolve around him. What the world deems important is what comes out of it there, that is, if anything comes out at all. Each one of the participants has their own national and even personal objectives, as political leaders who shall be judged by history. Obama?s objective is, in the first place, to change the image of his country, the principal responsible party for the tragedy from which the world is suffering and the party being rightly blamed for the current devastating economic crisis, in which he has absolutely no political responsibility. As Joseph Stiglitz, the former economic head of the International Monetary Fund and now MIT professor, points out: ?He ought to come to say that he is guilty of nothing and that he is trying to solve it as quickly as he can.? His main European ally, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, is the Summit host, wildly hoping to alter the current anti-Labor Party tendency unleashed by the nonsense of his predecessor Tony Blair. Buckingham Palace honored Obama and his wife Michelle with a reception. The president gave the elderly Queen a modern digital recorder, product of sophisticated American technology, an Ipod with songs and images of the Queen?s state visit to the U.S. in 2007 and a book with musical scores signed by Richard Rogers. No words were to be exchanged with Her Highness about the mundane G-20 meeting. Brown, on the other hand, is pulling out all stops with the crisis. He hopes to change the regulation of the banking system, promote economic growth, increase cooperation and put an end to protectionism. He recognizes that the negotiations will be difficult. His motto: ?It is better to look ahead than to look back?. Clearly if the voters were to look back, he would win very few votes. The desire of both allies in the heart of the G-20 is to minimize the differences between France and Germany. Sarkozy doesn?t hide his displeasure with United States policy. He is explosive. He recently threatened to walk out of the summit. Yesterday, on Europe 1 Radio, he declared that for now there is no satisfactory agreement about the Summit, but he did soften his threats to leave the table if there is no move towards greater regulation: ?I will not be associated with a Summit that doesn?t end with greater regulations.? He assures that the negotiators have not reached any agreement. The draft of the Summit?s communiqu?, already making the rounds among journalists, speaks of measures to reestablish global growth, keep markets open and encourage global trade. ?We must get results, there is no choice,? Sarkozy insisted yesterday. A few days ago Obama announced that the United States proposes to introduce changes in its system of regulation and supervision, in the hope that this declaration would fulfill a part of the European demands, snatching away one of those flags. Sarkozy rejoined that his endeavor to put an end to tax havens is serious. Very close to Sarkozy?s positions, Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, demands that the agreement not include either the requirement of a tax stimulus plan for the advanced countries, or that debate be opened up about the announcement of a new international currency which is the emerging countries? demand to the G-7. ?The world is at a crossroads,? Merkel said. ?We must do everything possible so that the crisis is not repeated.? ?We have to go further than what was discussed in Washington,? and she added that everything agreed to in London must come with a guarantee that it will be applied. ?There must not be one single place, or one single product or one single institution without supervision and transparency.? Merkel revealed herself to be on the side of increasing International Monetary Fund funding and stepping up aid to developing countries which are essentially suffering from the impact of the crisis. Increasing IMF resources already appears to be a reality. The president of Mexico said when he arrived in London that he is negotiating a line of credit with the IMF for 26 billion euros. Yesterday in London John Lipsky, the number-two man in the International Monetary Fund, informed that the IMF would provide Mexico with a line of credit for 47 billion dollars in order to guarantee the availability of cash flow in case the market situation worsens because of the crisis. The figure is larger than that requested by Mexico. As in the IMF, the United States has the majority of shares, without its support such a credit would not be possible and so this underpins Obama?s influence at the London Summit. The news cables were announcing that Obama would be meeting with Dimitri Medv?dev and Hu Jintao, the presidents of Russia and China, to talk about the tricky problems facing both countries with the United States. In the superpower?s bilateral encounters with the two great powers, economic problems will surely be tackled, or perhaps agreements that have been patiently discussed and approved through their diplomatic representatives will be announced. Today, April 2nd, I read a long and detailed dispatch from the Xinhua News Agency, dated the 1st, reporting that ?President Hu Jintao of China and President Barack Obama of the United States agreed today that their respective countries will work together to build a positive, cooperative and full relationship in the 21st century.? ?Furthermore, the presidents decided to establish the bilateral mechanism of Strategic and Economic Dialogues.? ?The new commitment, assumed by both heads of state during their meeting in London, will outline the direction and provide a major boost to sustained, solid and stable development of relations between the two nations.? ?The relationship between China and the United States continues to be one of the most important bilateral relationships in the world in the 21st century, one in which humankind faces enormous opportunities and challenges. In the new era, the two nations have important responsibilities in regards to world peace, stability and development and they also share wide interests.? ?The two parties ought to maintain the rhythm of the times and always conduct the bilateral ties from a strategic, long-range perspective.? ?They must respect and take into consideration the fundamental interests of the other party and take advantage of opportunities, just as they must work together to face up to the challenges of the century.? ?Establishing the China-USA Strategic and Economic Dialogues Mechanism is an important step to promote the bilateral relationship to an even greater extent. Thus, the earlier strategic dialogue between the two countries has been raised to a new level.? ?At a time when the international financial crisis continues to spread, the two nations must support one another and work together to weather the storm, and this will favor the primary mutual interests of China and the United States?. ?China and the United States should not only improve the exchanges and cooperation in areas such as the economy, the fight against terrorism, proliferation, transnational crime, climate change, energy and the environment, but they must also strengthen communication and coordination in regional and world issues.? Such an agreement cannot be discussed in a 60-minute meeting. It was already drawn up in all its details. China, whose allies today on the Asian continent invaded and plundered it a mere seven decades ago, is now moving forward to a top position in the world economy. It is the United States? prime creditor and calmly discusses with the president of that powerful country the rules that will govern relations between two nations in a world fraught with risks. Perhaps the Xinhua dispatch transmits one of the most important news related to the G-20 Summit. Today it began and concluded as I was writing these lines! Amazing! Fidel Castro Ruz April 2, 2009 3:07 p.m. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From epoliticus at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 20:38:22 2009 From: epoliticus at gmail.com (Politicus E.) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 22:38:22 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lily Allen Message-ID: Hi. I would very much appreciate a marxian analysis of Lily Allen's songs. Probably many people on this list know of her, but her songs came to my attention only today. Her song "The Fear" apparently was at the top of the charts in Britain very recently: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q-wGMlSuX_c&feature=related Can anyone point me in the right direction? Or does someone have their own analysis? epoliticus -- http://epoliticus9.blogspot.com/ From sartesian at earthlink.net Fri Apr 3 20:41:32 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 22:41:32 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit References: Message-ID: Correct analysis? Positive on Obama? Crikey, there's more to this than just the election of a black man to front the door at the concentration camp/casino of capitalism. Obama bears no political responsibility for the current economic crisis? Wasn't he elected to the US Senate in 2004? Didn't he, our not-responsible, rising star vote for several iterations of war funding? Or is somehow that war, and the super-inflation of oil prices 2003 to mid 2008 somehow distinct and separate for this current economic predicament? And... didn't he select Geithner, Mr. Gut theirs, Bailout Ours, as Sec of Treasury? Didn't the Obama administration pressure the Senate to remove the restrictions on bonuses? Didn't the Obama administration extend and re-extend on easier terms the bailout to AIG, or was that some other administration led by someone who just looks and talks like Obama, but isn't the real Obama? No responsibility? Why is that? Because the Republicans held the executive branch in 2007? Well, the Dems held the legislative after 2006, so what responsibility belongs there? Oh yeah, and that part about increased financial regulation to make sure "this never happens again"?? that positive part of the G20? Well you want to know what the first manifestation of this new era in rigorous regulation was? The easing of accounting rules, so banks, who embraced "mark to market" reporting in the up market as if it were the alchemists magic formula, no longer have to mark to market in down markets-- thus "decoupling" reported asset value from actual market value. And those positive comments about the IMF helping developing countries-- well, f--k, all I can say, as respectfully as possible, is that clearly Fidel does not know what he is talking about. [I can hear the sudden intakes of air from here. Awaiting the explosive exhalations with calm resolution]. Or in the immortal words of the 3rd officer and sole survivor of the mining ship Nostromo put it at the board of inquiry: "Did IQs drop drastically while I was away?" ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Feldman" To: Sent: Friday, April 03, 2009 10:00 PM Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit Given the many criticisms that Fidel, Raul, and other Cuban leaders make of Obama's stance and policies, Fidel's assessment of the significance of his election is very calm and balanced and correctly positive, in my opinion. Fred Feldman Reflections by Comrade Fidel http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/reflexiones/2009/ing/f020409i.html THE START OF THE SUMMIT From jayroth6 at cox.net Fri Apr 3 21:16:19 2009 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 23:16:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Capitalist consolidation of high tech Message-ID: <49D6D103.4010107@cox.net> List comrades may be interested in the email below I received today from a tech-savvy comrade. Comradely, Jay Rothermel Nortel completes sale of Alteon for $18 million - InternetNews:The Blog - Sean Michael Kerner http://blog.internetnews.com/skerner/2009/04/nortel-completes-sale-of-alteo.html This is an $8 billion asset that competitor Radware gets at a firesale price due to Nortel's collapse. A little digging will show documentation points for overproduction in networking infrastructure dating back as far as the dotcom collapse and growing progressively worse even though manufacturers, and their shills in the technical press, professional journals and mass media kept pointing to the piles of money on the floor just waiting to be picked up. Another such sign is in today's announcement that IBM has indeed acquired SUN microsystems under similar conditions. This brings roughly 2/3 of the Unix market under the controll of IBM as well as software patents that augment those that IBM is already pushing through the Open Source channels (read here-- an effort to CoOpt a movement to provide non-comercial alternatives to resources dominated by monopoly capitalism). This is all a bit obscure to those outside this industry. As I see it, IBM helps open source to the extent that such help shows some promise of weakening its capitalist competitors (e.g., Microsoft) while posing little threat to the interests of IBM. This might mean, e.g., releasing into public domain patented software, or expert technical advice, that would advance the efforts of those creating a free browser-- Microsoft is trying to sell IE8 while IBM is not selling a browser. From pbond at mail.ngo.za Fri Apr 3 21:23:15 2009 From: pbond at mail.ngo.za (Patrick Bond) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 05:23:15 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49D6D2A3.5010504@mail.ngo.za> Must be a hoax; this article is not by Fidel, who follows global econ enough not to make this sort of mistake: "Joseph Stiglitz, the former economic head of the International Monetary Fund and now MIT professor" S. Artesian wrote: > ... clearly > Fidel does not know what he is talking about. [I can hear the sudden > intakes of air from here. Awaiting the explosive exhalations with calm > resolution]. > > Or in the immortal words of the 3rd officer and sole survivor of the mining > ship Nostromo put it at the board of inquiry: > > "Did IQs drop drastically while I was away?" > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Fred Feldman" > To: > Sent: Friday, April 03, 2009 10:00 PM > Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit > > > Given the many criticisms that Fidel, Raul, and other Cuban leaders make of > Obama's stance and policies, Fidel's assessment of the significance of his > election is very calm and balanced and correctly positive, in my opinion. > Fred Feldman > > > Reflections by Comrade Fidel > http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/reflexiones/2009/ing/f020409i.html > > THE START OF THE SUMMIT > > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/pbond%40mail.ngo.za > > From Waistline2 at aol.com Fri Apr 3 21:32:08 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 23:32:08 EDT Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal) Message-ID: I believe the questions of relative bribery of the workers, Lenin's conception of the labor aristocracy and most certainly the standard of living of the workers since the 1970's is posed incorrectly. The polarity in question is not contained in the "standard of living," a category of dubious value. Rather, wealth and poverty as a polarity; the value content of commodities as compared to a previously existing magnitude and finally the exchange rate of labor is the starting point. There is of course the 25 year growth of the temporary workforce and the two worker family household that deserves attention. The "standard of living" of basically every layer of the working class and the working class as a whole have fallen for the past 30 years. Not at the same rate for every layer. Passivity of the workers and the question of the roots of reformism are not identical. Reformism is rooted in the class structure of society itself. What ruptures this class structure, and causes antagonism to sublate class contradiction, and with it reformism is revolution in the productive forces. WL. In a message dated 4/3/2009 2:01:07 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, jbustelo at gmail.com writes: I've written about this here before, and I hesitate to do so again, especially because this may now be an exclusively historical dispute, but I do not believe the period from roughly 1970 to today or at least recently has been marked by a declining standard of living for working people in the United States. In part this is due to the "age effect" as US wage structures are highly stratified by age. So even if it is true that a 25 year old today makes less than a 25 year old did 25 years ago, the 50-year-old on average makes much more today that s/he did back then as a 25 year old. But in addition, I don't believe the median real standard of living has deteriorated, or at least had deteriorated until the year 2000 or so. Certainly, by every objective, material statistic I've been able to find, households at the beginning of this century were better off than those 30 years previously. This is documented in all sorts of ways, from the number, size and quality of electronic entertainment devices to the square footage of houses to the number and age of cars per 1000 households. And it is reflected in what is considered the minimal or "entry level" qualities of a given item, from televisions to computers to housing units. Today, for example, housing without central air and heating, laundry facilities and a dishwasher is not considered low end or entry-level housing in the Atlanta area but sub-standard, below the minimum level for the retail market, and saleable only as a "fixer upper" or "investment opportunity." That was not true when I moved here 20 years ago. I believe two factors are involved: one is that bourgeois statistics overstate inflation by being unable go accurately take into account the quality of goods. The other is that although nominal household income adjusted for inflation hasn't changed much, the SIZE of households certainly has, declining from three persons circa 1970 to 2.5 today, which automatically means a big rise in household income *per person.* I think this is a central reason why especially the left's economic discourse finds little echo among working people. It fundamentally does not correspond to their own lived experience. It certainly does not correspond to my lived experience or those of people I know. This may all be changing now, I'm not speaking particularly about the current conjuncture but rather the broad sweep from 1970-2000 or 2005. Joaquin **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From Dbachmozart at aol.com Fri Apr 3 21:45:40 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 23:45:40 EDT Subject: [Marxism] "Bernie Madoff was a piker" - Bill Moyers interviews a straight shooter Message-ID: BILL MOYERS: So if your assumption is correct, your evidence is sound, the bank, the lending company, created a fraud. And the ratings agency that is supposed to test the value of these assets knowingly entered into the fraud. Both parties are committing fraud by intention. WILLIAM K. BLACK: Right, and the investment banker that ? we call it pooling ? puts together these bad mortgages, these liars' loans, and creates the toxic waste of these derivatives. All of them do that. And then they sell it to the world and the world just thinks because it has a triple-A rating it must actually be safe. Well, instead, there are 60 and 80 percent losses on these things, because of course they, in reality, are toxic waste. BILL MOYERS: You're describing what Bernie Madoff did to a limited number of people. But you're saying it's systemic, a systemic Ponzi scheme. WILLIAM K. BLACK: Oh, Bernie was a piker. He doesn't even get into the front ranks of a Ponzi scheme... BILL MOYERS: But you're saying our system became a Ponzi scheme. WILLIAM K. BLACK: Our system... BILL MOYERS: Our financial system... WILLIAM K. BLACK: Became a Ponzi scheme. Everybody was buying a pig in the poke. But they were buying a pig in the poke with a pretty pink ribbon, and the pink ribbon said, "Triple-A." full --- <_http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/04032009/transcript1.html_ (http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/04032009/transcript1.html) > **************Hurry! April 15th is almost here. File your Federal taxes FREE with TaxACT. (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220714320x1201367638/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fwww.taxact.com%2F08tax.asp%3Fsc%3D084102950001%26p%3D82) From markalause at gmail.com Fri Apr 3 22:07:25 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 00:07:25 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Reflections by Fidel: The Start of the Summit In-Reply-To: <49D6D2A3.5010504@mail.ngo.za> References: <49D6D2A3.5010504@mail.ngo.za> Message-ID: It's on a Cuban government website. How would it be a hoax? ML From vildan.iyigungor at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 02:11:51 2009 From: vildan.iyigungor at gmail.com (vildan iyigungor) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 11:11:51 +0300 Subject: [Marxism] (konu yok) Message-ID: From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 04:04:32 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 21:04:32 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] Lily Allen In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <2c6145850904040304q53cdf341wc4ddc58fed248992@mail.gmail.com> You have touched a pet theme of mine of late... and probably better to write down what I think than keep ranting drunkenly to my friends in the pub. No doubt they will thank you sincerely for provoking me the chance to get it out of my system and into written words. I think there are two aspects: what Lily Allen is and says, first. And second, how she is treated by the media and establishment. The first is interesting, but more revealing about the type of society we live in (well, particularly Britain I guess, but it applies to other English -speaking imperialist nations just as much) is the latter. Lily Allen is rare among top charted acts in actually including social commentary in her songs, whatever its limitations. More generally, she is rare among top charting acts in actually employing any wit or intelligence ? or in fact genuine character and charisma ? at all into her lyrics and music. She generally employs irony to make a point and that is the case in her current top charting single "The Fear", which has a go at the empty consumerism and greed she sees around here - greed for success as well as wealth. Sounding (and looking in the clip) sweetly innocent, she sings in the first verse "I want lots of clothes and a fuckload of diamonds/I hear people die while they're trying to find them". In the second verse, having described a society that worships youth, celebrity and obscene wealth, she comments (with an audible smile) "but it doesn't matter coz I'm packing plastic/and that's what makes my life so fucking fantastic". She often has a go at body image for young women and the pressure to lose weight (something that she admits being affected by and which sparked a caustic attack by her on the truly atrocious Katy Perry after the latter described herself as a "fatter Amy Winehouse, but a thinner Lily Allen"). Among the songs last lines are "I'm not a saint, but I'm not a sinner/and everything's cool as long as I'm getting thinner" All of this is put to an upbeat, catchy elctropop tune not a million miles from the sort used to move Britney Spears CDs from shelves. That fact alone makes Lily Allen a bit different. The analysis in the song is hardly a profound Marxist critique, but an expression of frustration and disgust at the hyprocisy and emptiness of the society around her, as well as confusion as the where she fits in to this scheme and how she should relate to it. Her quite amusing song "Fuck you" - a poppy singalong tune - is her musical shoe thrown at a departing George Bush. She said she had orginally intended it as an attack on the BNP, but ended up taking shots at Bush's right-wing politics. ("So you say it's not okay to be gay/Well, I think you're just evil/You're just some racist who can't tie my laces/ Your point of view is medieval".) And it features a cheery chorus of "Fuck you, fuck you very very mu-u-u-ch/coz we hate what you do and we hate you're whole crew, so please don;t stay in touch". Both musically and lyrically, it remains pretty lightweight, but has its playful humour. Musically, her stuff is interesting, but only to a point,. Lyrically she is miles ahead of anyone else in her sphere, but that probablly says more about everyone else. Her politics are have their limitations ? a basic left-leaning liberal-type critique ? but at least she has politics. And at least she attempts to critique the society around her, and in a way that attempts to utilise wit and irony. These days, that's almost revolutionary for an act at the top of the charts. When I think Another song, which is proving predictibly contraversial although it actually doesn't say anything overwhelmingly profound,. is "Everyone's at it" ? which states the bleeding obvious about incredible hypocrisy surrounding drug use. As the title says everyone's at it, "from top politicals to young adolescants/prescribing htemselves anti-depressants". This blinding obvious fact of hypocrisy has predicably brought a hail of outrage down around her. And outright lies, with a tabloid "mistranslation" of an interview she did for a Dutch-language publication slanderously reported her saying parents should encourage their kids take illicit drugs. Allen actually said, and has repeatedly said, that while she has taken illicit drugs (and her song makes a point of not drawing a distinction between illicit and legal - "so you got a prescription and that makes it legal/I find these excuses overwhelmingly feeble"), she doesn't enjoy them or even like being around people on them ? much less encourages their use. She has merely stated it is ridiculous and not useful to confront the problem by only running hysterical bad news drug stories, as it has no relation to the actual reality (which is, of course, "everyone's at it"). She is on a steep learning curve that exposing hyprocrisy is not apprieciated in a top-charting act ? especially an outspoke female act. But then, she did sing in the song "if you've got an opinion then you're well up for slating", so I guess she had an inkling. In another single from her recent album, the electro-country (true story) "Not Fair ", she revives the feminist principle that the personal is political, slating a former boyfriend for not bothering to put the effort in to provide her pleasure in bed. Apparantly, he took but never gave. And, as she sings, "that's not okay". Without having listened to most songs on the new album* It's Not Me, it's you* more than once or maybe twice, it seems less consistent overall than her first album. That may be because while this album has more social commentary, whereas the first was more personal, she is weaker at social commentary (for all that she is a thousand miles ahead of most at the top of the charts). It also seems less intersting overall musically, with some high points ? and it isn't as thought her first album was some kind of brilliant musical effort (though it also had its moments). In her first album, she put her charisma and biting wit to relationships and other aspects of being a young woman in Britain. Whole there is some of that, there is more attempts at social commentary. For istance, speculates in "Him" about what God is up to and thinks of the world. It has some amusing lines ? including the statement that His favourite band is Credence Clearwater Revival (seemingly because it rhymes with a previous line) and wondering whether he had ever tried smack or contemplated suicide ? but it also has its share of pretty standard liberal observations that He must be pretty sick of people killing each other is his name. In other words, her forays into broader social criticism, while welcome, runs the risk of ending up a bit more limp than the very biting, and often very funny, lyrical shots she fires on her debut album: at former boyfriends, uptight nightclub security personel, those making unwanted attempts to pick her up in the pub while she is trying to enjpoy a drink and the fucking bureacrats denying her a loan to buy flat. And these are things that other young people confront, and appreciate when their lives and concerns are relfected and translated well by an artist. Her best on her debut album is the sort of "personal angst as social criticism" that marked Morrissey at his best (without putting her in the same league). The best is the almost desparing "Everthing's just wonderful" Personally, her line, over an upbeat dance beat, of "Oh jesus, christ almighty, do I feel alight? no, not slightly" is one of the better lines in a pop song for sone time. This follwed by her tale about being being unable to get a flat "It's very funny coz I got your fucking money/but I know I wont get it just coz of my bad credit". It remind me of The Smiths song "Heavens KNows I'm Miserable Know", a critique of Thatcherism and conditons of the working class but presented (and misundestrood as merely being) a song of individual suffering ? containing as it does the witty line, "I was looking for a job, then I found a job/and heaven knows I'm miserable now". In "Everything's just wonderful", Allen sings that "we're on all fours/crawling on our knees/someone help us please". She sings: "Don't you want something else/Something new, than what we've got here/ And don't you feel it's all the same/Some sick game and it's so insincere". She then expresses the general frustration and powerlessness that many feel (and is actually, at least in Australia, one of the key things holding back social struggles - no one goes around saying they love the way things are, they alweays say there is nothing you can do about it, no point protesting nothing changes etc). She sings: "I wish I could change the ways of the world/Make it a nice place/Until that day/I guess we stay/Doing what we do/Screwing who we screw". This is reminiscent of that sharp song about class division by the most class conscious of the Britpop wave of the 'i90s ? Pulp ? in "Common People", where the disempowered "drink and dance and screw/because there's nothing else to do". Also, she raises in this song the pressure on young women to lose weight. (In fact, when giving a short vidoe introduction to the song, this was the only aspect she spoke about. ) She sings: "I wanna be able to eat spaghetti bolognaise/and not feel bad about it for days and days and days/All the magazines they talk about weight loss/If I buy those jeans I can look like Kate Moss" Again there is the resignment: "I know it's not the life that I chose/But I guess its just the way that things go". But possibly the most striking thing about Lily Allen is not any of this at all. It is her treatement at the ahds of the media. It is absolutely disgraceful, they descend on her in the most foul way. One writeer in the Guardian even commented not long ago that it appeared Allen was finally taken her celbrity status seriously because photosd of her appeared to show she had lost 20 pounds. And that is the "liberal" media. The tabloids, and scum of the earth "celebrity bloggers" like Perez Hilton, are much worse. Allen herself has commented that the campaign against her was driven by sexism, saying it felt like it was still the 1950s. This is the key, Ithink. Myuch more than her social commentary, the cause of the hostily to Allen can be found be providing this basic description of her character: She gets drunk in public, smokes, swears, shoots her mputh off attacking other artists when they really ask for it and is completely free about sex and her sexuality. In other words, if she was a young male rock star, she would be a fucking hero. If she were male, she would be the Gallegher brothers (from the biggest Britpop act, Oasis, whose swaggering, arrogant and drunken public personas helped create ? not their doing, their defence ? the "lad" culture phenomena also tied to the rise of overtly sexist and mysigonyst magazines like Ralph and FHM. But Lily Allen is not a young male. She is a young female. So, instead, she is a drunken loundmouth who doesn't know her place. And, beyond her lyrics, it is the not knowing her place that is the most radical thing about her. From rfls12802 at blueyonder.co.uk Sat Apr 4 04:50:54 2009 From: rfls12802 at blueyonder.co.uk (Paul Flewers) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 11:50:54 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] T.S. Eliot said no to 'Animal Farm' In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <000601c9b513$3ab58330$b0208990$@co.uk> Eli S cited: 'A newly-released letter shows that US-born poet T.S. Eliot refused to publish George Orwell's 'Animal Farm' for its Trotskyite politics.' If only Orwell's little book was written from a Trotskyist viewpoint. When I read Animal Farm at school, along with Nineteen Eighty-Four, it was explained to us that Orwell was trying to state that revolutions would only throw up a new ?lite; and there wasn't much evidence in either book to show that Orwell meant otherwise. And now after studying Orwell at some length, I can see how both books have been purloined by Orwell's enemies. Orwell later explained to Dwight Macdonald that the former book was written to show that if workers stage a revolution, they must keep hold of it themselves, or they will lose power to a new ?lite. He subsequently defended his intention for Nineteen Eighty-Four against those who used it as an anti-socialist device. But the books continued to be used as a weapon against the left, and Orwell's actual standpoint has been ignored or distorted. As I wrote a few years back: 'But some of the responsibility must rest with Orwell himself. Considering that he felt obliged to defend Nineteen Eighty-Four against left-wing criticisms that it played into the hands of the right only shortly after he had been forced to do likewise with Animal Farm, one cannot help thinking, to paraphrase Oscar Wilde's Lady Bracknell, that if coming a cropper once is a misfortune, doing it twice looks decidedly like carelessness.' Orwell was not a Trotskyist, and that is one reason why he was unable to show how the Russian revolution ended up with Stalinism. And that inability is why his last two works of fiction have been championed by practically every anti-socialist commentator since their publication. Paul F From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 06:50:53 2009 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:50:53 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] =?iso-8859-1?q?Atilio_Bor=F3n=3A_From_infinite_war_to_i?= =?iso-8859-1?q?nfinite_crisis?= Message-ID: Both Fidel Castro and Higo Chavez has quoted from this speech given by Boron at the Globalisation conference in Havana. Castro went as far as to say "If anyone were to take this summary and carry it in his or her pocket, read it over once in a while or learn it by heart like a small Bible, he or she will be better informed about what is happening in the world than 99% of the population, where citizens live under siege from commercials and saturated with thousands of hours of news, and real or false soap operas or fiction films." Enjoy Atilio Bor?n: From infinite war to infinite crisis March 25, 2009 -- Machetera/Tlaxcala -- Some thoughts on the current capitalist crisis, its probable ?solutions? and the role that a socialist option might play in the present juncture. After September 11, 2001, US President George W. Bush declared ?infinite war? against terrorism, a war without end and one that would not be constrained by geography or time limits of any kind. This policy is not only wrong, but immoral, and failed: upon leaving the White House, his legacy was a world more violent and insecure than before. His administration also left as an inheritance a true economic and financial tsunami on a global scale: an ?infinite crisis? whose reach defies our imagination. In the following pages, we would like to share some ideas about the current capitalist crisis, its probable ?solutions? and the role that a renewed socialist option might play in the present juncture. Given time restrictions we?ll avoid unnecessary technical jargon and will try to express things plainly, yet without resorting to oversimplifications.....http://links.org.au/node/983 -- REGISTER NOW AT www.worldatacrossroads.org/register World at a Crossroads - Fighting for Socialism in the 21st Century Easter 2009, April 10-13, Sydney Girls High, Sydney, Australia A conference that brings together socialist and progressive activists and thinkers from around Australia, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and North America to discuss the urgent questions of our time. For more info, email dsp at dsp.org.au or sydney.resistance at gmail.com, or phone (02) 9690 1230. Organised by the Democratic Socialist Perspective and Resistance. Sponsored by Green Left Weekly. From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Apr 4 07:36:26 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:36:26 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lawrence Summers earned millions from companies he is supposed to regulate Message-ID: <49D7625A.2050600@panix.com> NY Times, April 4, 2009 Financial Industry Paid Millions to Obama Aide By JEFF ZELENY WASHINGTON ? Lawrence H. Summers, the top economic adviser to President Obama, earned more than $5 million last year from the hedge fund D. E. Shaw and collected $2.7 million in speaking fees from Wall Street companies that received government bailout money, the White House disclosed Friday in releasing financial information about top officials. Mr. Summers, the director of the National Economic Council, wields important influence over Mr. Obama?s policy decisions for the troubled financial industry, including firms from which he recently received payments. Last year, he reported making 40 paid appearances, including a $135,000 speech to the investment firm Goldman Sachs, in addition to his earnings from the hedge fund, a sector the administration is trying to regulate. The White House released hundreds of pages of financial disclosure forms, which are required of all West Wing officials. A White House spokesman, Ben LaBolt, said the compensation was not a conflict for Mr. Summers, adding it was not surprising because he was ?widely recognized as one of the country?s most distinguished economists.? Mr. Summers?s role at the White House includes advising Mr. Obama on whether ? and how ? to tighten regulation of hedge funds, which engage in highly sophisticated financial trading that many analysts have said contributed to the economic collapse. Mr. Summers, a former president of Harvard University, was Treasury secretary in the Clinton administration. He appeared before large Wall Street companies like Citigroup ($45,000), J. P. Morgan ($67,500) and the now defunct Lehman Brothers ($67,500), according to his disclosure report. He reported being paid $10,000 for a speaking date at Yale and $90,000 to address an organization of Mexican banks. While Mr. Obama campaigned on a pledge to restrict lobbyists from working in the White House, a step intended to reduce any influence between the administration and corporations, the ban did not apply to former executives like Mr. Summers, who was not a registered lobbyist. In 2006, he became a managing director of D. E. Shaw, a firm that manages about $30 billion in assets, making it one of the biggest hedge funds in the world. ?Dr. Summers was not an adviser to or an employee of the firms that paid him to speak,? Mr. LaBolt said. He added, ?Of course, since joining the White House, he has complied with the strictest ethics rules ever required of appointees and will not work on specific matters to which D. E. Shaw is a party for two years.? A review of hundreds of pages of financial disclosure forms on Friday evening offered an extensive portrait of the wealth of top officials in the Obama administration. The forms detail the salaries, bonuses and investments of the president?s circle of advisers, many of whom took deep pay cuts from the private sector and sold their companies to work at the White House. David Axelrod, who was the chief campaign strategist to Mr. Obama and now serves as a senior adviser to the president, reported a salary of $1 million last year from his two consulting firms. Over the next five years, according to his disclosure form, he will get $3 million from the sale of the two firms, which provide media and strategic advice to political clients. He listed assets of about $7 million to $10 million, and reported a long list of Democratic clients and a few corporate concerns, including AT&T and the Exelon Corporation, a nuclear energy company. The disclosure forms also shed further light on the compensation received by a top Obama aide who previously worked for Citigroup, one of the largest recipients of taxpayer bailout money. The aide, Michael Froman, deputy national security adviser for international economic affairs, received more than $7.4 million from the company from January 2008 to when he joined the White House this year. That money included a year-end bonus of $2.25 million for work in 2008, which Citigroup paid him in January. Such bonuses have prompted political controversy in recent months, including sharp criticism from Mr. Obama, who in January branded them as ?shameful.? The White House had previously acknowledged that Mr. Froman received such a year-end bonus and said he had decided to give it to charity, but would not say what it was. The administration said Friday that Mr. Froman was working on giving the $2.25 million to a combination of charities related to homelessness and cancer, which took the life of his son this year. The remainder of Mr. Froman?s earnings from Citigroup included deferred compensation and bonuses for work performed in prior years, as well as a $2 million payment for waiving his carried-interest stake in several private equity funds. The White House said Mr. Froman decided to take the buyouts to avoid having to recuse himself from foreign-policy issues related to the funds? investments, like India infrastructure, which means he would be taxed at ordinary income rates on the money. Millionaires work in a variety of positions across the administration, and they include Desir?e Rogers, the White House social secretary. Ms. Rogers, a close Chicago friend of the Obama family, reported income of $2.3 million last year. She earned a salary of $1.8 million from People?s Gas & North Shore Gas, along with three other sources of income from serving on insurance company boards. Thomas E. Donilon, the deputy national security adviser, reported earning $3.9 million as a partner at the Washington law firm O?Melveny & Myers. His disclosure form says major clients included Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and Apollo Management, a private equity firm in New York that specializes in distressed assets and corporate restructuring. Mr. Donilon is also entitled to future pension payments from Fannie Mae, where he worked from 1999 to 2005. Reporting was contributed by Peter Baker, David Johnston, David D. Kirkpatrick, Eric Lipton and Charlie Savage. From esquincle at verizon.net Sat Apr 4 07:44:06 2009 From: esquincle at verizon.net (A) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:44:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lawrence Summers earned millions In-Reply-To: <49D7625A.2050600@panix.com> References: <49D7625A.2050600@panix.com> Message-ID: Below is a list of the notable speeches given by Summers last year, the amount he was paid, and the date of the address. Skagen Funds, $60,300, (1/9/2008) Skagen Funds, $60,300, (1/10/2008) Skagen Funds, $59,400, (1/11/2008) JP Morgan, $67,500, (2/1/2008) Itinera Institute, $62,876 (1/8/2008) Citigroup, $45,000 (3/3/2008) Goldman Sachs Co., $135,000, (4/16/2008) Associon de Bancos de Mexico, $90,000, (4/3/2008) Lehman Brothers, $67,500, (4/17/2008) State Street Corporation, $45,000, (4/18/2008) Siguler Guff & Company, $67,500, (5/7/2008) Hudson Institute, $10,000, (05/28/2008) Citigroup, $54,000, (5/30/2008) Investec Bank, $157,500, (6/13/2008) Goldman Sachs, $67,500, (6/18/2008) Lehman Brothers, $67,500, (7/30/2008) Tata Consultance Services, $67,500, (9/21/2008) State Street Corporation, $112,500, (10/2/2008) McKinsey and Company, $135,000, (10/19/2008) Charles River Ventures LLC, $67,500, (11/112008) Pricewaterhouse Coopers, $67,500 (9/9/2008) American Chamber of Commerce In Argentina, $135,000 (10/7/2008) American Express, $67,500 (5/7/2008) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/04/03/summers-received-hundreds_n_183058.html From farmelantj at juno.com Sat Apr 4 07:48:29 2009 From: farmelantj at juno.com (Jim Farmelant) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 09:48:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lawrence Summers earned millions from companies he is supposed to regulate Message-ID: <20090404.094830.6132.0.farmelantj@juno.com> Lest we forget, Larry Summers was a good friend of those Harvard economics department members who were involved (and convicted) in the Russian fraud scandal. See: http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1161877,00.html That was probably the real reason that he was forced to step down from the Harvard presidency. Jim F. On Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:36:26 -0400 Louis Proyect writes: > NY Times, April 4, 2009 > Financial Industry Paid Millions to Obama Aide > > By JEFF ZELENY > WASHINGTON ? Lawrence H. Summers, the top economic adviser to > President > Obama, earned more than $5 million last year from the hedge fund D. > E. > Shaw and collected $2.7 million in speaking fees from Wall Street > companies that received government bailout money, the White House > disclosed Friday in releasing financial information about top > officials. > > ____________________________________________________________ Improve your driving ability with a stop at traffic school. Click now! http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2141/fc/BLSrjpTMLIrv3fTeBPGw71loa9pnPG1QY2l0UifNBwsGdclRjkTpq4aQGcA/ From esquincle at verizon.net Sat Apr 4 07:58:13 2009 From: esquincle at verizon.net (A) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 09:58:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lawrence Summers earned millions from companies he is supposed to regulate In-Reply-To: <20090404.094830.6132.0.farmelantj@juno.com> References: <20090404.094830.6132.0.farmelantj@juno.com> Message-ID: <29A77547-8DF8-4BEC-B6EF-31E6BE88A0B8@verizon.net> Links on Lawrence Summers Lawrence Summers has been the face of the Obama administration when it comes to the economy. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0109/17442.html http://www.cbsnews.com/sections/politics/politicalhotsheet/main503544.php?category=Face_The_Nation&dir=politics/politicalhotsheet Highlights from Summers' record of "distinguished service" -- 1982-1983: member of the Council of Economic Advisors for President Ronald Reagan 1988: chief economic advisor to the Dukakis campaign 1990: advisor to Lithuinia Mark Ames in The Nation: "In 1990, Lithuania, a restive Soviet republic seeking independence, hired Summers to advise on that country's economic transformation. Poor Lithuania had no idea what it got itself into. This was Summers's first opportunity to tackle a country in economic crisis and put his wunderkind theories into practice. The results were literally suicidal: in 1990, when Summers first arrived, Lithuania's suicide rate was 26.1 per 100,000 and falling. Just five years after Summers got his hands on Lithuania's economy, life became so unbearable under the economic transition that the suicide rate nearly doubled to 45.6 per 100,000, worse than any other ex-Soviet republic in transition. In fact, it was the highest suicide rate in the world, suggesting something particularly harsh and brutal about the economic transition in that country as opposed to the others, where suffering and pain were common. Things got so bad that in 1992, after just two years of Summers-nomics, the traumatized Lithuanians voted the communist party back into power, the first East European nation to do so." http://www.thenation.com/doc/20081124/ames 1991-1993: Chief Economist for the World Bank. While Chief Economist at the World Bank Summers wrote an infamous memo, published in The Economist under the title "Let Them Eat Pollution" -- "Just between you and me, shouldn't the World Bank be encouraging more migration of the dirty industries to the LDCs [Less Developed Countries] ? I can think of three reasons: (1) The measurement of the costs of health-impairing pollution depends on the foregone earnings from increased morbidity and mortality. From this point of view a given amount of health-impairing pollution should be done in the country with the lowest cost, which will be the country of the lowest wages. I think the economic logic behind dumping a load of toxic waste in the lowest-wage country is impeccable and we should face up to that... I've always thought that under-populated countries in Africa are vastly underpolluted; their air quality is probably vastly inefficiently low [sic] compared to Los Angeles or Mexico City. ..." [full memo and comment by John Bellamy Foster available at http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1132/is_n8_v44/ai_13370984/ print ] 1993: Undersecretary for International Affairs under Bill Clinton 1995: Deputy Secretary of the Treasury under Bill Clinton (Robert Rubin was Treasury Secretary) 1999: Secretary of the Treasury under Bill Clinton During the Clinton administration in the late 1990s, with Greenspan and Rubin, Summers was celebrated, a triumphalist advocate on behalf of finance capital. His accomplishments amounted to enhancing the transfer of wealth from the poor to the rich. Two specific measures Summers helped shepherd have recently gained further notoriety for accelerating the present Wall Street meltdown: -- Under Clinton, Summers championed the repeal of the Glass-Seagall Act. At the time Travelers Insurance and Citibank wanted to merge (reportedly spending $200 million in lobbying and $150 million in campaign contributions). Here Summers blocked with Republican Phil Gramm, who led the charge. (The Glass-Steagall Act was passed in 1933 to separate investment corporations from savings and loan and mortgage banks in order to slow or avoid another banking collapse like the one of 1929-1933.) http://fredericksburg.com/News/FLS/2008/102008/10012008/412090 -- Under Clinton, Summers vigorously opposed regulation of financial derivatives, arguing loudly that financial institutions could best regulate themselves. http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990215,00.html http://therealnews.com/t/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=31&Itemid=7&jumival=2852 2001-2006: controversial President of Harvard University -- In October 2001 Summers accused Harvard Professor Cornel West of neglecting his classes for three weeks, grade inflation, lack of scholarship and insinuated that a rap album by a professor was a disgrace to Harvard. In fact, West had missed a single class to give a keynote address at a Harvard-sponsored AIDS conference, was popular among students, was author of 20 books at the time and had recently recorded a spoken words-over hip-hop tracks CD. West left Harvard for Princeton. http://chronicle.com/free/v48/i19/19a00801.htm -- When 130 faculty, including 5 professors affiliated with Harvard who lived in Israel, signed a petition urging Harvard and M.I.T. to divest from Israel in 2002, Summers said "serious and thoughtful people are advocating and taking actions that are anti-Semitic in their effect if not their intent." http://newvoices.org/features/just-like-south-africa.html -- At the January 2005 conference "Diversifying the Science & Engineering Workforce: Women, Underrepresented Minorities, and Their S&E Careers" Summers made a memorably ignominious luncheon talk in which he asserted that women were underrepresented in science and engineering because motherhood disqualified women from putting in 80- hour workweeks, also asserting that women who did put in 80-hour workweeks received rewards identical to men who did so. Each assertion contradicted ample scholarship well-known to his renowned audience. He further suggested that gender discrimination must be innate because his daughter had once referred to her toys as "Daddy truck" and "Baby truck." He went on to assert that women lacked the "intrinsic aptitude" that men possess for certain scientific fields! His remarks precipitated votes of censure and "lack of confidence" by the Harvard faculty. http://wiseli.engr.wisc.edu/news/LawrenceSummers_Response.pdf -- Later in 2005, when Summers received a pay raise (he was making something like $500,000/year) the only African-American Harvard Corporation Board member publicly quit the board in protest. http://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/02/education/02htext.html -- Revelations of cronyism have been said to be the reason Summers resigned as President of Harvard. Under scrutiny was Summers' support for his friend and colleague, the Jones professor of economics at Harvard, Andrei Shleifer. The federal government brought a lawsuit against Harvard University, Professor Shleifer and others in September 2000, over conflict-of-interest activity while advising Russia's economic privatization program. In 2001, when he became Harvard President, Summers helped see that Shleifer was appointed to the endowed chair he still holds today. The Harvard Crimson reported: "On June 28, 2004, a U.S. district court found Shleifer liable for conspiracy to defraud the U.S. government, and concluded that Harvard had breached its contract with the government." Shleifer paid $2 million and Harvard $26.5 million in a total settlement of $31 million -- in which no one admitted any wrongdoing. No disciplinary action occurred at Harvard. Shleifer and his wife, hedge-fund manager Nancy Zimmerman, had been accused of investing in new capitalist enterprises in Russia, something they had pledged not to do as advisors working for the Harvard Institute for International Development and the State Department's Agency for International Development. Because Shleifer and Zimmerman were known to be close friends and vacation partners with Summers there is speculation that Summers knew what they were doing in Russia. Summers is quoted telling Zimmerman in 1996: ""There might be a scandal, and you could become embroiled. You should make sure you're clear with everybody. People might want to make Andrei a problem some day. The world's a shitty place."" http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=511201 http://jboy.chaosnet.org/misc/docs/articles/shleifer.pdf http://www.dailyii.com/images/31/otherContent/Did_an_Expose.pdf http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SlkQAZGcmPU As Mark Ames concluded in The Nation last November: "And now there's talk that President-elect Obama may hand the keys to national treasury to Summers--meaning that he'll be in charge of overseeing a trillion-dollar taxpayer bailout of the entire financial industry, a process already rife with conflicts of interest, cronyism and corruption... The bailout, as currently implemented, threatens to devastate America's economy much as Russia's and Lithuania's were devastated before. The idea that this is exactly the right time and place to put Larry Summers in charge of our economy's future is so frightening that it makes the Sarah Palin vice presidential choice seem almost quaint by comparison. Let's hope the rumors are wrong." http://www.thenation.com/doc/20081124/ames On the Sunday before Obama's inauguration, as incoming director of the National Economic Council, Summers dodged the question of repeal of the Bush tax cuts for the wealthy: SUMMERS: ... On net there is going to be a substantial tax cut for the American people. No one with an income of under $250,000 is going to see their taxes go up. Working families are all going to get $1,000. The Bush tax cuts, as you know, Bob, are scheduled to expire in two years, in any event, just by law. Just what the timing will be is something that is going to be worked out going forward. SCHIEFFER: Well, are you... (CROSSTALK) SUMMERS: But the focus is really going to be on moving this economy forward by putting money in the hands of the people who need it the most, America?s middle class families. SCHIEFFER: Well, let me get back to the question. Are you going to leave those tax cuts in place, or are you going to let (inaudible) expire? SUMMERS: That?s going to be something that?ll get worked out in the legislative process. The focus right now for the president, I believe the focus for all Americans, should be on how we?re going to get this economy going. And that really goes to the question of what we?re going to do for middle class families. http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?parm1=1&docID=news-000003013029 In February, Forbes and other publications broke the story that the Harvard endowment had lost http://www.forbes.com/2009/02/20/harvard-endowment-summers-business_summers.html http://www.forbes.com/2009/02/20/harvard-endowment-failed-business_harvard.html In March... "a contract is a contract," for the "rule of law" ! http://abcnews.go.com/ThisWeek/story?id=7085991&page=1 A former quantitative analyst at Harvard Management Company, the university's once-vaunted endowment manager, tells the Harvard Crimson she was fired for voicing concern to then-university president Larry Summers' chief of staff about the money manager's risky use of derivatives the traders didn't understand. http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2009/04/larry_summers_ignored_frightening_trading_practice.php#more From markalause at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 08:56:57 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:56:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Gerald Celeste interview on Fox Message-ID: A curious sign of the times.... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aaSKJ75EMoc&eurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Freqs.php&feature=player_embedded From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 08:59:28 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:59:28 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Atilio_Bor=F3n=3A_From_infinite_war_to?= =?windows-1252?q?_infinite_crisis?= References: Message-ID: Not for nothing, but isn't it a little remarkable that the author in this article begins by stating what the crisis is not and then in item 5, states what it is: "It's a simultaneous crisis of overproduction and under-consumption." and then NEVER states another word, provides any investigation, a single example of either the overproduction or the under-consumption? Instead we get the usual debt arguments-- after of course, the author has claimed this is not a financial or a banking crisis; we get the speculation/financialization/deregulation arguments that the bourgeoisie themselves find so comfortable-- and don't forget to throw in the "deep crisis" in the use of fossil fuel. Establishing a connection between overproduction and "under-consumption" and fossil fuel-- that is to say overproduction and underconsumption of fossil fuel as CAPITAL, is apparently beyond the scope of the investigation. In "opposing" capitalism and its ideology of political economy, this paper embraces that ideology, endorsing as a matter of fact political economy's own China syndrome-- hoping China will develop its internal market and sustain its commodity imports. This is of course nothing other than the other side of the bourgeoisie's coin of China continuing to recycle hard currency transactions into US Treasury obligations, and/or purchases of capital equipment from EU and US manufacturers. Throw Russia and India into the mix-- what happened to Brazil? too much the commodity exporter? already developed internal market? -- and there's what? hope? IMO, it is exactly the author's inability to investigate, analyze, and comprehend overproduction-- which is nothing other than the overproduction of capital, an inability that makes itself explicit in his identification of overproduction with under-consumption, that makes the final part of his presentation-- the what is to be done? part-- so fuzzy, even ethereal, winding up with the appeal to regionalism, supranational integration, Petrosur, etc. And this inability in turn is the product of, the limitation of "nationalism" that rejects class struggle as requiring the same implacable opposition to local, domestic, supranational regionally integrated capitalism as well as imperial capitalism-- as if the two ever have been, in their history, distinct and not intertwined. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fuentes" To: Sent: Saturday, April 04, 2009 8:50 AM Subject: [Marxism] Atilio Bor?n: From infinite war to infinite crisis Both Fidel Castro and Higo Chavez has quoted from this speech given by Boron at the Globalisation conference in Havana. Castro went as far as to say "If anyone were to take this summary and carry it in his or her pocket, read it over once in a while or learn it by heart like a small Bible, he or she will be better informed about what is happening in the world than 99% of the population, where citizens live under siege from commercials and saturated with thousands of hours of news, and real or false soap operas or fiction films." From avvakum at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 10:29:49 2009 From: avvakum at gmail.com (Thomas Campbell) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 19:29:49 +0300 Subject: [Marxism] CPRF vs the Young Guards of United Russia (Saint Petersburg, April 4) Message-ID: By way of a sequel to the thread that Joonas launched about the Nashi ("Putin Jugend") movement in Russia, I thought that some of you might find the following video interesting: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VR2Pt1M8cc Here you'll see an attempted provocation by a dozen or so members of the Young Guards of United Russia at today's CPRF-led "anti-crisis" demo, on Lenin Square in Saint Petersburg. One of the provocateurs holds up a sign that reads "Communism is the Plague of Russia," and that's when all hell breaks loose. A crowd of old ladies, elderly gentlemen, and a few young people make short work of the Putinoids. I'm not a huge fan of the CPRF (because of the nationalism and anti-Semitism that plagues their ranks), but in this case all I can say is "Molodtsy!" ("Way to go!"). This demo was one of several held in Russia today. The principal demand is the immediate resignation of the government, led by Prime Minister Putin. Towards the end of the video you'll catch a glimpse of the famous Lenin monument after the April 1st bomb blast. It's been turned into a rather odd looking wooden pyramid. From jayroth6 at cox.net Sat Apr 4 10:35:38 2009 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 12:35:38 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Detroit_People=92s_Summit_for_jobs=2C_?= =?windows-1252?q?economic_justice?= Message-ID: <49D78C5A.7080800@cox.net> Detroit People?s Summit for jobs, economic justice By Kris Hamel Detroit Published Apr 4, 2009 9:57 AM The Moratorium NOW! Coalition to Stop Foreclosures and Evictions has announced plans for a People?s Summit at Grand Circus Park from June 14-17. The four-day demonstration will coincide with the June 15-17 National Business Summit occurring two blocks away at Ford Field in downtown Detroit. Corporate heads, economists, academic leaders and politicians from around the U.S. will be meeting there to discuss business, energy, technology and the environment. President Barack Obama and cabinet members have been invited. read the rest of the article: http://www.workers.org/2009/us/detroit_0409/ - From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Apr 4 11:30:59 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 13:30:59 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Quitters Message-ID: <49D79953.8060706@panix.com> I first learned about Harvey Pekar in a New York Times Sunday Book Review dated May 11th, 1986. The reviewer, David Rosenthal, summed up Pekar?s debut work, ?American Splendor: the life and times of Harvey Pekar?, as follows: "Mr. Pekar?s work has been compared by literary critics to Chekhov?s and Dostoyevsky?s, and it is easy to see why. His stories, as he puts it, are about 'the cosmic and the ordinary,' about the working stiff?s search for love and transcendence, the bleak reality of life in a hard town and the reflections of a volatile, passionate sensibility that vibrates with everything around it." Unlike Chekhov and Dostoyevsky, Pekar?s medium was the comic book, which made it even more imperative for me to track down. Like many baby boomers (technically speaking, I am a pre-baby boomer since I was born before the end of the war), comic books were as central to my early childhood as the Internet and video games are to today?s kids. Each new issue of Mad Magazine was a major event. I would pick up the latest copy from Abe?s Candy Store in Woodridge, New York and rush home to devour it. Next I would call a fellow 11 year old, who was hip enough to get Mad Magazine?s subversive sense of humor, and discuss it as if it were the latest Woody Allen movie (in the 70s, to be sure.) full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2009/04/04/quitters/ From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:11 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:11 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <952419.5565.qm@web45309.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues. Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:13 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <324834.13746.qm@web45315.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.?? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:14 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:14 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <361011.49386.qm@web45303.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.?????????? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:13 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <115306.39397.qm@web45311.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.???? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:19 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:19 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <715987.72842.qm@web45304.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:18 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:18 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <661976.58619.qm@web45316.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.?????????????????????????????????????????? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:16 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:16 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <161081.58501.qm@web45316.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.???????????????? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From davidrail68 at yahoo.com Sat Apr 4 11:52:26 2009 From: davidrail68 at yahoo.com (David Walsh) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 10:52:26 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] addition to Paul LeBlancs tribute Message-ID: <520209.4926.qm@web45309.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> Paul forgot to mention one other key struggle that helped to radicalize so many youth in his excellent tribute to Steffie Brooks. The Irish Civil Rights movement. It helped Irish-American kids, like me,?at that time to make some important connections to Black Liberation and then even broader issues.????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Northern Ireland is a European country which has witnessed violence over many decades mainly because of sectarian tensions between the Catholic and Protestant community. Bloody Sunday (1972) memorial mural The Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland can be traced to women in Dungannon who those are some to fight for better housing for the members of the Catholic community. This domestic issue would not have led to a fight for Civil Rights if the policies of Northern Ireland did not make being a registered householder the qualification for the local government franchise. Thus these women were not only challenging what they saw as unfair housing policies, they were also taking the first steps toward fighting for Civil Rights for their community. Using various means to defend and improve the conditions for their communities, these women were in fact preparing a large part of the Catholic population to move beyond local and domestic issue and to embrace the larger purpose of the Civil Rights battle. This substantial contribution made by women is often erased from the general history of Northern Ireland primarily because this country still has a Protestant majority and a conservative culture who often overlook the role of women in the political sphere. [1]. On a more broad based and organized front, in January 1964, the Campaign for Social Justice (CSJ) was launched officially in Belfast. This organization took over the woman's struggle over better housing and committed itself to end the discrimination in employment. The CSJ promised the Catholic community that their cries would be heard. They challenged the government, promising that they would take their case to the Commission for Human Rights in Strasbourg and to the United Nations[2]. Having started with basic domestic issues, the Civil Rights struggle in Northern Ireland escalated to a full scale movement who found its embodiment in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association. NICRA campaigned in the late sixties and early seventies, consciously modeled itself on the civil rights movement in the United States. Empowered by what African-Americans were doing, the movement took on marches and protest to demand better conditions for the minority of Catholics who lived in the Protestant state. Republican leader Gerry Adams explained that Catholics -courtesy of television- saw that it was possible for them to have their demands heard. He wrote that "we were able to see an example of the fact that you didn't just have to take it, you could fight back"[3]. NICRA originally had five main demands: one man, one vote an end to discrimination in housing an end to discrimination in local government an end to the gerrymandering of district boundaries, which limited the effect of Catholic voting the disbandment of the B-Specials, an entirely Protestant Police reserve, perceived as sectarian. All of these specific demands were aimed at an ultimate goal that had been the one of women at the very beginning?:the end to discrimination towards the Catholics. Civil rights activists all around Northern Ireland soon launched a campaign of civil disobedience. There was obviously widespread opposition from Protestant extremists (or Loyalists), who were aided by the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC), Northern Ireland's Police Force. At this point, the RUC was over 90% Protestant in its make-up. Violence escalated, resulting in the rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from the Catholic community, a reminiscent group from the War of Independence and the Civil War that occurred in the 1920s - this group launched a campaign of violence to end British government presence in Northern Ireland. The British government responded with a policy of internment without trial of suspected IRA members. For more than three hundred people, the internment lasted several years. The huge majority of those interned by the British forces were Catholic. Protestant Loyalist paramilitaries had begun murdering dozens of Catholics, but were largely ignored by the British forces. In 1978, in a case brought by the government of the Republic of Ireland against the government of the United Kingdom, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the interrogation techniques approved for use by the British army on internees in 1971 amounted to "inhuman and degrading" treatment. Although it is common knowledge that for a time the aims of the Republicans - and their military division, the IRA - and those of NICRA converged, the two bodies never merged. The IRA told the Republicans to join in the Civil Rights movement but it never controlled NICRA has Unionists often portrayed. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association fought for the end of discrimination toward Catholics and it was happy to do so within the British state [4]. One of the most important event in the era of Civil Rights in Northern Ireland took place in Derry, it was an event that changed the peaceful movement who used civil disobedience into an armed conflict. The Battle of the Bogside started on 12 August when an Apprentice Boys parade - a Protestant order - passed through Waterloo Place, where a large crowd was gathered at the mouth of William Street, on the edge of the Bogside. Different account described the first outbreak of violence either as an attack by youths from the Bogside on the RUC or as an outbreak of fighting between Protestants ans Catholics. In either way, the violence escalated in the neighborhood called the Bogside, where barricades were erected. Proclaiming this distrinct to be the Free Derry, Bogsiders carry on fights with the RUC for days using stones and petrol bombs. The government finally withdraw the RUC and instead sent the army to disbend the crowds of Catholics who were barricated in the Bogside [5]. Bloody Sunday in Derry is seen as a turning point in the Civil Rights movement. On this day, the Catholics were trying a peaceful way of resolving the problem. But they were ignored and fights broke out.Fourteen Catholic Civil rights marchers protesting against internment were shot dead by the British army and many were left wounded on the streets. The peace process has made significant gains in recent years. Through open dialogue from all parties, a lasting ceasefire from all paramilitary groups seems to be lasting. A relatively strong economy and more opportunities for all citizens has improved Northern Ireland's standard of living. Civil rights issues have become far less of a concern for many Catholics in Northern Ireland over the past twenty years as laws and policies protecting their rights and forms of affirmative action have been implemented for all government offices and many private businesses. Tensions still exist in some corners of the province, but the vast majority of citizens are no longer affected by the violence that once paralyzed the province. ? From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 13:30:13 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 15:30:13 EDT Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/Reformism material base Message-ID: The historical Logic of Reformism WL. Lenin?s ideas of the bribery of the working class has to be placed in a much larger and historical context. It is best to start at the beginning. Marx posed the historical question of class, property and configuration of productive forces in its theoretical totality but we have faced these issues partially. Marx speaks of social revolution: revolution in the mode of production, rather than simply political insurrection. . Social revolution - (the passing from one mode of production to another), comes about as the result of the development of the means of production. A revolution in the material power of productive forces is the ?absolute,? never changing precondition for social revolution. Marx sums this up: ?At a certain stage of their development, the material productive forces of society come in conflict with the existing relations of production, or ? what is but a legal expression for the same thing ? with the property relations within which they have been at work hitherto. From forms of development of the productive forces these relations turn into their fetters. Then begins an epoch of social revolution.? The ?existing relations of production? is understood to mean classes and their location in a system of production and their property rights. Classes are one way or another connected - interactive, with deployment and configuration of productive forces. Classes are formed by the introduction of new productive equipment in society. That is by the reorganization of the production of the means of life. When qualitatively new forms of productive equipment is introduced into a society the form of class begins to change and new classes arise. Not all at one time, but a change wave is introduced into society that must run its course. It is the emergence of new classes in a society that captures the meaning of society moves in class antagonism. No society have been overthrown by the social and economic classes constituting the system. What is society? Society is constituted on the basis of the unity of the productive forces and the corresponding ?existing relations of production,? or as it is called by my generation, social relations of production. No society has been overthrown by the social and economic classes within it, making the system what it is. Again, social revolution really comes about as the result of qualitative changes in the means of production. These qualitative changes birth new classes, corresponding to the new developing technological regime and this begins the breakup of the old system. The new technological regime and classes developing as an expression of the new technology, begin their growth and expand - quantitatively, in antagonism with the old system of production. Society is always overthrown by something external to the existing economy. The two sides of an existing economy is the way things are produced and how production is distributed. The struggle between the basic classes constituting the economy of a society or the system - in the feudal period this was primarily between serf and the nobility, drove a qualitative stage of history along quantitatively. The qualitatively stage of society that is the feudal period is the long history of manufacture existing in harmony with landed property relations. The serf and nobility did not and could not end that period of history or the society of the feudal period. Nor did these classes begin this period of history. Rather, both classes arose out of the society that proceeded the feudal period. The reformism of the serf was rooted in everything in society that made him a serf. The reformism of the nobility was rooted in everything in the society that made him a nobleman. What made both classes what they were in their actual life existence was a certain stage in the development of the means of production and their relationship to property in the process of production. Any one that look back on history must conclude that all the classes of feudal society could not and were not overthrown by the serf. The dialectic between the toilers and the owners of the means of production is by definition the dialectic of reform or reformism. The feudal order, which sat upon the landed property relations and a configuration of productive forces everyone on earth calls the period of manufacture, were overthrown by classes existing outside of and in antagonism with the feudal order. Marx called these new classes bourgeoisie and proletariat. These classes were formed around the new means of production - industrial machinery. History shows that a class or classes constituting and defining a given mode of production - the social and economic structure of society, cannot overthrown the system of which they constitute. A development - revolution, in the productive forces must take place that renders the old way of life obsolete. The only thing the two basic classes, constituting the social system can do, is conduct bloody struggles over the division of the social product and for greater political liberty. Neither class is ever free to overthrow the system of which they constitute because they can?t. The motion of the toilers and owners at the base of a system is that of collusion and colliding. One thousand years of serf rebellions could not overthrow feudalism. Further, the serf as a class could not convince of overthrowing feudalism or see any further than his own Lord. To overthrow a society - system, involves the dialectic of social revolution in Marx meaning. The Marxists movement faces historical errors because society changes and as it passes through all its successive boundaries the totality of the society process reveals itself fully. That is to say, it is virtually impossible to quantify social progress or define a historically specific quantitative boundary of development until one has passed the threshold that separates boundaries of development. The organic root of reformism resides literally in the configuration of the productive forces and its personification in the flesh as the interconnectivity of classes. On the curve of history, opportunism is an ideological and political expression of the inability of the proletariat to leap outside the value relation on the basis its own thinking or self logic. With the rise of financial-industrial imperialism a labor aristocracy consolidates as a more than less permanent institution mediating the capital labor relation. Pardon the repetition, but the feudal political order and the agrarian system it stood upon were overthrown by classes, birthed outside but living within the landed property relation. The bourgeoisie and proletariat, and in all there phases of development within the feudal order, are classes birthed in antagonism - not simply contradiction, with the feudal order. Society move in class antagonism. Marx fought for the creation of communists? revolutionaries - a Communist International, that could function as insurrectionary and train the proletariat to usurp the bourgeoisie in its contest to consolidate political power based on overthrowing the feudal order. The revolutions of the 20th century have the common content of being the social response to the transformation from agriculture to industry. Two generations of communists have called the October Revolution the transition from capitalism to socialism, rather the transition from feudal Russia to industrial Russia under the leadership of communists. Circumstances in Russia allowed the Bolsheviks to seize power within the context of a gigantic revolution unfolding for decades; the social revolution away from and against the feudal political, economic and social order. The seizure of power by the Lenin Group was not the social revolution. Seizing power has a word description - insurrection. Revolutions are crowned by the seizure of power, insurrection. You cannot complete a revolution without the seizure of power, but the October Revolution was not the ?revolution? but more properly the October Insurrection. The October insurrection fulfilled Lenin?s vision called the passing of the bourgeois revolution into the socialist revolution. When revolutionaries in America stripped the Russianization of Marxist concepts from the historical process in Russia, and place this logic in the context of how the American mind articulates, we are not dealing with two revolutions at all, but the passing over of the insurrection of the bourgeoisie to insurrection on behalf of the proletariat. Lenin?s old April Thesis is a doctrine of insurrection rather than social revolution. In the Advanced industrial capitalist countries the October Insurrection was understood as a workers revolution rather than the social revolution from landed property to industrial society, crowned by the insurrectionary proletariat. A "workers revolution" is impossible. The Proletarian Revolution is not a workers revolution, but rather a social revolution where the proletariat has to free all classes of society from the value relation in order to free itself. The insurrectionary force in Russia, consolidated and led by communists overshadowed the history process. Two generations later books would appear with titles like ?Three Who Made A Revolution.? Individuals do not make revolution, only insurrection. Political grouping would rise and fall believing that Lenin, Trotsky and/or Stalin made or led the revolution, while ignoring our own historical process. The historical process was further complicated by the unfolding material logic of capital expressed in the expansion of the industrial system. Social revolution overturns and overthrows systems, not simply political institutions of the superstructure. The power of capital cannot be overthrown and abolished from history without the overthrow of the industrial system. In 1917, no one knew this was the case and earlier Marx advanced a transition program based on the proletariat capturing the commanding heights of power. Chained within a quantitative boundary of the industrial system - not just capital, the vision was one of world revolution, as being sufficient to shatter the chains of the value relations. Failure of world revolution was blamed on individuals and political groups. Reformism was understood as wrong policy originating in the minds of men, rather than a structural and institutional relations expressed as boundary of development, but immanent to the capital-labor relation. How can one blame a failure of social revolution on wealth and/or bribery, when social revolution is the result of revolution in the productive forces? This has to be repeated. The industrial revolution was the result of a new technology, not political ideology or "doing the right thing," or the relative poverty of the serf. In America ?the revolution? - the real meaning of social revolution, took place as the transition from manufacture to industry. This entire phase of our history constitutes all of the events leading to the Civil War, which was a struggle between capital in landed and human property and industrial capitalism. Nevertheless, the revolution was from manufacture to industry proper and the political aspects - the insurrectionary force, appeared as Lincoln, his army and political institutions of the North. Once industrial capital emerged as victor - with the financier on his back, society was firmly and permanently locked into its universal industrial development and the industrial form of classes were further institutionalized. Once industrial society achieves hegemony over society and the national agenda the dialectic of reform confronts the revolutionary as the contradiction - struggle, between the two basic class of society. However, this struggle is at all times over a greater share of the social product and for expanded political liberties; reform or reformism. A political ideology evolved - (actually syndicalism), that the workers in the advanced capitalist countries could overthrow the industrial capitalist system, ?if they wanted to,? or it a gigantic strike wave could be organized, or if somehow we could apply Lenin?s ?What Is To Be Done,? and compel the workers to ?leap outside? their narrow industrial framework; or if we could somehow break with reformism or embed the workers with sufficient class-consciousness. When revolution failed to materialize communists tended to blame each other and competing factions or the trade union bureaucracy or the bribery of the workers or the lack of fight of my mothers, brother uncle for failure of socialist revolution. Since social revolution failed to materialize in any advanced capitalist countries, we looked for the reason in the imperial relation, rather than the material configuration of production. To the fighting insurgents in the colonial and former colonial world "the problem with the American workers" appeared to be our relative wealth. A section of American communism adopted this ideological outlook as explanation of the seemingly unexplainable. The issue became even more complicated. Each crisis of capital was view as the emergence of the revolutionary dislocation and transition in the mode of production, rather than a transition from one quantitative boundary of the industrial system to the next. The emergence of the industrial form of unionism was quietly acknowledged as a transition from craft unionism and skilled labor as the leading form of union organization to mass assembly line industrial laboring and the unionization of unskilled labor; and then the implications were forgotten. In this theater of industrial unionism, someone screamed, ?fire!? - ?Revolution!?, then anarcho-syndicalism and right wing populist communism triumphed as the official ideology of the communist movement. The industrial proletariat was declared and crowned the vanguard of the Communist Revolution, which was rearticulated as the ?socialist revolution? to acknowledge that economic communism was impossible and requires a new mode of production by definition. The industrial proletariat cannot overthrow the industrial system for the same reason - history dynamic, that prevented the serf from overthrowing the system of landed property and its infrastructure in manufacture. The industrial proletariat fights for a greater share of the social product and for greater political liberty. Period. It is the duty of communists to lead this battle as it passes through all of its boundaries. Capital as the last stage of the value relation cannot be overthrown apart from the overthrowing the industrial system, which is impossible to overthrow until a revolution in the productive forces takes places and begins the decay of the industrial configuration of productive forces. The tendency to blame each other; or the mistakes and/or weaknesses of the October Revolution; Lenin or Trotsky or Stalin errors or shortness of vision; or the Third International, or the trade union bureaucracy or bribery of the working class for the real reformism of the American workers, can no longer serve as a definitive theoretical premise and exhaustive exposition of the material basis for reformism. Nor is this reformism exclusive to America. This reformism was present in every advanced country on earth and this included the Soviet Union during all of its history. The reason the bureaucracy and reformism could not be defeated under Soviet socialism is because such a defeat is impossible, before society begins its leap to another mode of production. Sovietism - industrial socialism, did not have to be overthrown, nor was its overthrow by capital historically ordained. This is of course an entirely different question. Reformism is not identical to the meaning of political passivity. Political passivity has a highly subjective - ideological, component. Reformism, - as a real institution, is an expression of a system passing from one quantitative boundary to another. The word reform or reformism means to reform the system without changing the property relations. The need to reform the system arises with each stage of the quantitative development of the productive forces. Quantitative development of the productive is the historically specific logic and law of development. An example of systematic reform, constituting a boundary in the development of capital/industrial system, is the mechanization of agriculture. The entire system had to be reformed and his process unleashed the Civil Rights Movement and the insurgency of the Negro People. When this process is viewed in its abstraction, the motion logic is not very different from the industrial trade union movement and its impact on government and social relations throughout the country. Reformism is not based - rooted, in the emergence of a labor aristocracy, which in turn is rooted in the imperial-colonial relation. Rather, the labor ari stocracy and the industrial trade unions express and are the inescapable materialization of the institutional relations between labor and capital during the industrial epoch. No one could transform the industrial union movement into a Red Trade Union movement because it was not possible. Even if a group of workers in a particular union elected all Red leaders, the Red leaders could only fight within the boundary of the system itself. Lenin?s ideas of the bribery of the working class has to be placed in a much larger and historical context. WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 14:26:03 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 16:26:03 EDT Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all class unity is wrong Message-ID: Ideology accounts for much of the passivity of the American workers. The ideologies of all-class unity have been ingrained in the public psyche for generations. My own thoughts is that this ideology is not peculiar to America but an important component of the ideological landscape of all the leading capitalist countries. These ideologies have roots in the capital labor relation itself, as systematic production and is reinforced as the self moving logic of reproduction. Labor at all times live and reproduces itself at the mercy of capital. Perhaps chief among them is the philosophical assertion that lies at the heart of the case made for American exceptionalism, i.e. that we are essentially a classless society because American society is founded upon the primacy of the individual. Hence the role of government is simply to provide the "opportunity" for each individual to become all they can be. So the workers find themselves pitted against one another in the market place competing for fewer and fewer low-wage jobs. It is every man and woman for themselves, and if they don't succeed, then it must be because they made bad choices. This ideology mask the capital-labor relation, which appears as a law of nature to each successive generation. Beneath the ideology is the proposition that capital lives and thrives on wage labor and wage labor rest exclusively on the basis of competition between wage laborers. Being pitted against each other in the battle for survival is not a natural condition of human existence; most certainly not in a society of plenty. Competition between laborers for wages means a lot of people must lose in order for some to win. The ideology of individual and personal responsibility means that you don't begrudge the success of the rich and you are opposed to anything resembling a handout from the government. Entitlements - (sovereign birth rights), mean "something for nothing," and in a time when jobs are disappearing, the ethic of hard work is upheld (as the ideological pivot of the bourgeois order). So the individual is to be unfettered by downsized government and reduced taxes on the rich. Well, human being have sovereign birth rights, spoken and unspoken and a government not responsive to and protecting these rights has no moral right to existence and should be overturned and replaced with a civic authority responsible to the people. Revolution is a sovereign birth right legalized in our Constitution as perhaps the most sacred right in the whole document and most certainly the single idea that needs to be preserved forever. It is right to rebel. In these uncertain times people see the decline of their culture and find their families in peril. They experience the erosion of "traditional" values; they look out of their windows and it looks like the end of the world; they look to their faith for moral absolutes, for guidance and personal salvation. "The system has always recovered and today is no different. I need patients," is the thinking of millions. Well, patients are important . . . . But mostly to nurses. Weight broke the camels back and while waiting one must consider their civic and moral responsibility to opposed and overturn an unjust social order. Appeals to patriotism and national unity are another expression of all-class unity. Each generation gives its pound of flesh in wars of aggression, that in the last instance only feed the war machine. In time of war and global instability, pride of country gets translated as a justification for empire, and even immigrants are scapegoated as a threat to the American way of life. Reinforced with the steady drumbeat of fear, all are called upon to unite in defense of the "homeland." Yesterday in fact, some frustrated man in New York killed 13 people - immigrants, learning English in order to make their transition into our society easy. Patriotic chauvinism fuels crimes against new immigrants. Month after month at least 500,000 (half a million) people are being laid off and thousands each month become homeless. The March 2009 figure is 660,000 addition workers have lost their jobs. Who is to blame? More importantly, "what is wrong?" As the deteriorating economic conditions undercut the foundation of all class unity ideologies, there are signs that the entire complex of ruling class ideologies is beginning to lose its grip. Not all at one time, but a process of loosening is taking place. Within the evangelical communities of faith, for example, there is an emerging concern about the plight of the poor, the environment and human rights. Individual workers, no matter how hard they toil, see their lives and their families destroyed due to no fault of their own as they are swept up in the race to the bottom. Government does not answer their needs. Persuaded to put their faith in corporate solutions, they find these too fail to deliver. None of the solutions offered within the electoral arena offer any real answers to the millions of Americans who are engaged in a search for solutions to their plight. At the start of this months, the indigent of Michigan began receiving $40 addition on their bridge cards (food stamps) due to the actions of the Obama administration. $40 a month helps, but millions are left out of the social safety net. The people want change, but the only options they are offered are one or another version of all-class unity. Indeed, when the content of our time is polarization, antagonism, and social destruction, the ideological complex of all-class unity can ultimately only be a call for a fascist solution to the crisis. The objective polarity today is between absolute wealth and absolute poverty. The ideological polarity is between the ideologies of capital and capitalism versus the ideology of the new proletariat increasingly finding itself outside the civic society of the bourgeoisie and entire layers of workers being pushed lower and lower. WL. This email was cleaned by emailStripper, available for free from _http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm_ (http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm) **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Apr 4 15:16:05 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 17:16:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] From the latest anti-Empire report by William Blum Message-ID: <49D7CE15.6080907@panix.com> The ideology of Barack Obama In the past two months: --US Vice President Joe Biden was asked by reporters at a summit in Chile if Washington plans to put an end to the near-50-year-old economic embargo against Cuba. He replied "No."10 --Israeli authorities broke up a series of Palestinian cultural events in Jerusalem, disrupting a children's march and bursting balloons at a schoolyard celebration.11 There has not been, nor will there be, any embargo of any kind by the United States against Israel. Nor will President Obama make any comment about what he really feels about invading a children's party and bursting their balloons. --The White House and the Pentagon appear to be having a competition over who can announce the most troops being sent to Afghanistan. Is anyone keeping a body count? --US drones continue to drop bombs on people's homes and wedding parties in Pakistan. No one in Washington publicly admits to this or comments in any way about the legality or morality of it all. --Bolivia and Ecuador have expelled American diplomats for what their hosts saw as conspiring to undermine the government. Any number of other examples can be given of how alike the foreign policies of the Bush and Obama administrations are, how little, if any, change has occurred; certainly nothing of any significance. Yet, my saying such a thing is precisely what most often bothers Obama supporters who read or hear my comments. They're in love with the man with the toothpaste-advertisement smile, who's "smart" (whatever that means), who plays basketball, and is not George W. Bush, and his wife who puts her arm around the queen of England. Obama's popularity around the world is enhanced, to an important extent, by the fact that he has endeavored to conceal or obscure his real ideology. As an example, in early March, in an interview with the New York Times, he was asked: "Is there a one word name for your philosophy? If you're not a socialist, are you a liberal? Are you progressive? One word?" "No, I'm not going to engage in that," replied the president.12 The next day he called the Times reporter, telling him: "It was hard for me to believe that you were entirely serious about that socialist question". Obama then gave the reporter several examples of why his policies show that he isn't a socialist.13 He didn't have to convince me. Obama's centrist bent is clear to anyone who bothers to look. But after the Times incident ? which apparently bothered him ? he may have felt the need to be more clear about his ideological leanings to avoid any further silly "socialist" episodes. The next day, meeting at the White House with members of the New Democrat Coalition, a group of centrist Democratic members of the House, Obama said at one point: "I am a New Democrat."14 Most conservatives will probably continue to see him as a dangerous leftist. They should be happy that Obama is the president and not any kind of real progressive or socialist or even a genuine liberal, but the right wing is greedy. full: http://www.killinghope.org/bblum6/aer68.html From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 16:46:20 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 18:46:20 EDT Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Atilio_Bor=F3n=3A_From_infinite_war_to?= =?windows-1252?q?_=3D=3Fwin=2E=2E=2E?= Message-ID: In a message dated 4/4/2009 11:00:01 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, _sartesian at earthlink.net_ (mailto:sartesian at earthlink.net) writes: >> Not for nothing, but isn't it a little remarkable that the author in this article begins by stating what the crisis is not and then in item 5, states what it is: "It's a simultaneous crisis of overproduction and under-consumption." and then NEVER states another word, provides any investigation, a single example of either the overproduction or the under-consumption? IMO, it is exactly the author's inability to investigate, analyze, and comprehend overproduction-- which is nothing other than the overproduction of capital, an inability that makes itself explicit in his identification of overproduction with under-consumption, that makes the final part of his presentation-- the what is to be done? part-- so fuzzy, even ethereal, winding up with the appeal to regionalism, supranational integration, Petrosur, etc. << Comment I agree with your sentiment and insight. Atilio Bor?n: "From infinite war to infinite crisis," is a full decade or more behind the general theoretical curve. Characterizing this crisis as an acute stage of the general crisis of capital - the overproduction and underconsumption conundrum, . . . only today (!!!) without the existence of the USSR, is thin and WRONG, as a Marxist proposition. In this lengthy article - 7758 words including footnotes, the author writes: >> "5. Its structural causes are well known: it?s a simultaneous crisis of overproduction and under-consumption, the periodic capital "purification" mechanism typical of capitalism."<< I do not object to describing the face of the crisis as it leaps from the new non-banking financial architecture to the "industrial and agricultural sector" of the economy, because in the past this was often the case. This is not to say that every financial crisis lead to a crisis in production. Overproduction and under consumption as the cause of capital crisis, as a thesis, is wrong ! . . . and today denies overcapacity as an expression of the development of the productive forces, as the revolution in the productive equipment of society accelerates the reproduction of overproduction of capital. This excess capital is "over" what is socially necessary as a requirement for a modest return on capital, in any branch of industry. And this rate of return, system wide, is caught in the gravitational pull of the law of the FROP. Incremental improvements in the productive forces and most certainly revolutionizing production and the emergence of a new technological regime drives and accelerates the law expressed as the FROP. The new non-banking financial institutions - (specially the emergence of a new technological regime post 1980), are not the result of a good idea or a preferred policy of capital, but a necessary outgrown of the continuous revolutionizing of the productive forces, and capital?s response to the FROP. These new institutions create wealth detached from the production of surplus value. This is not speculation on probable commodity production, circulation and realizable value expansion. Valueless wealth production is a permanent and dominating feature of this era of capital. Overproduction of a mass of commodities can and does take place during every boundary of expansion of the industrial system, as it metabolizes labor on the basis of capital reproduction. Since Marx this overproduction has been tied to the anarchy of production or the signature of private capital in operation. Capital recovers on the basis of expanding the market and the conversion of the non-producing consumer into a producer - proletariat. This process has gone through all its stages. The stages are defined on the basis of displacing feudalism and the construction of a real world market. This process is not and cannot be simultaneously even in every area of the earth, but expresses the combined and uneven development of production. As real world events this meant the destruction of the closed colonial system - direct colonial and the opening of the world to financial capital. At each boundary of this process capital hit?s the wall of consumption or experienced a crisis of "anarchy of production" - overproduction. At each stage, recovery was based on the destruction of commodities, productive forces, bringing another mass of humanity into the value relation as proletarians, and then a renewed incremental development of the productive forces. This set the stage for the next outbreak of crisis. Then something else entered the picture. Revolution in the technological regime that ushers in the phenomena of overcapacity, as a new permanent feature of bourgeois production. Along side of this is the step by step lowering of the price of labor power. Intertwined with and existing along side over capacity, is spiraling overproduction of capital. Or capital that cannot be profitably invested into the production of commodities, in the absolute meaning - FROP, or in the relative meaning - seeking maximum rates of return. If I am unable to describe in detail, sufficient to convince the most discriminating reader, of the actual step by step process of the destruction of value, I believe both of us share this general view in common. This is not a general crisis of capital we are facing. What is taking place is the stage by stage destruction of value production. There is no recovery of capital in this era. In previous eras, capital itself recovery and expanded throughout the world, on the basis of reforming all its political and social institutions . . . and of course the defeat of the proletarian masses, which serves as the political basis for expansion. We entered the era of the so-called "jobless recovery" in the last decade of the 20th century. Jobless recovery. Everyone speaks of jobless recovery without pondering the profound implication this implies. Jobless recovery is bourgeois lingo for "return to profitability without expanding the market." The only way to expand the market is to convert flesh and blood people into working proletarians. Unable to invest in production, capital invests in itself, abstracted from production, which is impossible. Bursting bubbles . . . Lead to more bubbles that burst and an era of valueless production of wealth emerges as the last boundary of capital. Because of the impossibility of valueless wealth as a production process of capital, the light at the end of the bourgeois tunnel is government transfer of wealth. Which is of course what the Obama administration is called forth to institutionalize. China China is caught on the horns of a dilemma and is left holding roughly 2 trillion (1.9) in US certificates: currency, notes and promises of a better tomorrow. China cannot invest US currency into its economy. China is blocked by the political lobby from investing in US industry. Perhaps a year or so ago the Chinese Premier threatened to convert its US debt and currency into another currency and Bush W. literally laughed. Even stupid ass Bush W. intuitively understood the stupidity of such a threat. A section of American communists spoke as if this posed a threat to the American economy. It does not. Nor will the creation of a new regional or world currency pose an economic threat because national currency is exchangeable in the international market and also, because national currency only serve as a sovereign debt instrument, containing no intrinsic value, and allowing national control of ones economy. At least for the imperialist. Sovereign debt instruments means an instrument to make you pay taxes. This is not to say that the formation of regional blocks and regional currency will not pose a political threat to American imperial hegemony. Question. Is it accurate to state that American currency cannot be invested in the economy of Chinese? Here is my thinking: to invest American currency in the Chinese economy, the government of China is required to convert this currency into "Chinese currency." Such an act immediately reveals the valueless nature of currency. Further, why would the government of China even desire to convert American currency into its own debt instruments for investments, when all they have to do is print money? Stated another way, converting American currency into Chinese currency, when done by "the Bank of China," means it is left holding the exact same currency it had in the first damn place. No one plays three card monty with themselves. It is not as if these currencies are convertible into a species. Even if China were allowed to invest directly in American industry, at the end of the day it is still left with US currency, which still cannot be invested in the Chinese economy. The only economic rationale for investing into production in the US is for physical commodities and technological transfer which is blocked by US policy. Chinese holdings of US Currency can purchase US goods and the same problems appears: buttressing US capitalism. Further, workers paid in US currency and any foreign currency in China, cannot invest this currency in the legal economy, only the secondary "illegal" economy. The Chinese workers foreign currency - checks, are converted into Chinese debt instruments, and thus China is left holding the bag again. In other words China productive capacity is used to send real goods to the US as exports and in return China receives currency that cannot be invested in the American economy or its own. Thus, China has been on a shopping spree in other countries, seeking to realize tangible imports. This in turn does not broaden its consumer market, which can only be expanded - not deepened, by expansion of the workforce. A consumer market can be expanded by increasing inequality or paying executives more or sections of those working higher wages. Or have I totally missed the entire logic? Or rather illogic of the imperial relation. WL. (http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm) **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 17:00:09 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 19:00:09 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Atilio_Bor=F3n=3A_From_infinite_war_to?= =?win... Message-ID: A consumer market can be expanded by increasing inequality or paying executives more or sections of those working higher wages. Correction A consumer market can be DEEPENED by increasing inequality or paying executives more or sections of those working higher wages. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From epoliticus at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 17:16:32 2009 From: epoliticus at gmail.com (Politicus E.) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 19:16:32 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Lily Allen Message-ID: She did strike me as a troublemaker, hence her appeal. I love people that don't know their place. Also, her style reminded me of a very famous scene in the Indian film Mughal-e-azam in which a dancer in the Mughal king's court basically tells him off. > So, instead, she is a drunken loudmouth who doesn't know her place. > > And, beyond her lyrics, it is the not knowing her place that is the most > radical thing about her. > -- "In the tender annals of Political Economy, the idyllic reigns from time immemorial ... the present year of course always excepted." -- A German refugee, circa 1867 -- http://epoliticus9.blogspot.com/ From jbustelo at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 17:34:13 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 19:34:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Krugman on the Britsh Empire In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <52514AF7F1904E048F22AA6ABB822EAC@albanta> Michael Yates writes: "I found the part I put in bold mind-boggling." Although I keep expecting Louis to drop the (IMHO) now outdated text-only rule, no formatting at all comes through to list subscribers. So we don't know what you put in bold. Joaquin From charles1848 at sbcglobal.net Sat Apr 4 17:38:14 2009 From: charles1848 at sbcglobal.net (Charlie) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 16:38:14 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Despite domestic stimulus talk, Chinese government restricts education spending Message-ID: <49D7EF66.1070303@sbcglobal.net> Our educational dream China Daily (4/3/09) The Ministry of Education is busy playing down public expectations that the country will soon extend compulsory education from nine to 12 years. .... China's Education Law requires spending on education be no less than 4 percent of gross domestic product. Though the Chinese government has considerably boosted expenditure in recent years, it still spends far less than required on education. .... Full item at http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2009-04/03/content_7645082.htm From johnaimani at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 17:44:59 2009 From: johnaimani at earthlink.net (johnaimani) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 16:44:59 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] WSJ: Fictitious Capital Message-ID: <7E61F68EC2BC438BAD80432E971A87EB@D4PKYZ41> "What about big financial houses, though? Why can't they go through bankruptcy the way Macy's and Delta Air Lines did? One reason is that a retailer or airline can shed debts and then operate stores and airplanes. Financial institutions have nothing so tangible: They basically have their names, their people and their ability to borrow a lot of money short term. All of that can vanish instantly while a judge ponders the matter." "Bankruptcy Is Vital to Capitalism." By DAVID WESSEL. APRIL 2, 2009 Full at http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123860761117578957.html From jbustelo at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 18:37:11 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 20:37:11 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Message-ID: Marv has another message replying to mine where he concedes standards of living of working people in the U.S. have in general not declined, "But this does not take into account the contemporary need for two income households, vast amounts of unpaid overtime and family stress, and mountains of mortgage and other debt which has been required to sustain the great bubble in consumption - chickens which have now come home to roost." What Marv says about two-income households should be complimented with some thinking about the one-child or no children households a growing phenomenon among anglos in the United States and among the dominant nationalities (and perhaps others) in the other major imperialist powers. The number of children being born to these sectors of the population are well, well below the replacement rate, i.e., the creation of future generations is being sacrificed to current consumption. That tells us something about the compulsive consumerism of advanced capitalist societies. As Marv may realize if he remembers some of the things I've written over the years, it would be wrong to say that I believe the U.S. population, and especially anglos, enjoy a high standard of living. Quite the contrary, I think they suffer it. Marv seems quite obsessed with my use of the word "bribe" to describe the relationship between imperialism and its domestic labor force. He insists there is no such thing as a labor aristocracy and so on. In using the word "bribe" I was just echoing Lenin, but clearly what is involved isn't the conscious acceptance of a pay-off. What is involved is this. The imperialist countries grow rich as the expense of the colonial and semicolonial countries. The overwhelming majority of the population of imperialist countries share in this imperialist privilege -- and most of them are quite aware of it: people know they have a much higher standard of living, and in the case of Western Europe and Japan a fairly broad if somewhat frayed social safety net, than in the third world. This relative privilege is the material basis for the backwardness of the U.S. working class. These are NOT workers who have nothing to lose but their chains. They also have their privileges to lose. As for declining living standards and wages in some sectors, it is necessary to analyze things concretely. For example much is made that wages have dropped in half in meatpacking in two decades, or some such figure. But these are not the same workers as worked there 20 years ago. A lot of the former workers, or their children, are now occupying the better-paying "service" jobs Marv describes. The ones working there now are mostly immigrants who are decidedly better off materially in these plants than they were before in Mexico or Central America. If the situation of relative privilege of U.S. workers is not one of the major underpinnings of their impotence as a class, then another explanation needs to be offered. And it needs to be an explanation grounded in *materialism,* at least that's what I think. Finally, this is a side issue, and not really an issue with Marv, but I often see the assertion that U.S. consumer or household debt increased demand in the economy. But it seems to me that UNLESS total indebtedness grew at a rate higher than the average rate of interest of all consumer debt, which I don't believe happened, then the net effect of consumer indebtedness was to depress demand, not increase it. This may not show up in bourgeois statistics because loan sharking and usury are probably classified as useful and valuable "services" that consumers "buy," and so the amounts paid in interest are ADDED to total consumption rather than subtracted from it. And, in the few individual cases I'm familiar with, consumer debt, apart from housing, has always represented a drag on household consumption, a mechanism through which a "bank tax" is added to many purchases. Another illustration, I think, that people in the US do not ENJOY a high standard of living, they suffer it due to having been brainwashed into compulsive consumption. Joaquin From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 19:11:28 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 21:11:28 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: The median income is $43,318 per household ($26,000 per household member)[1] with 42% of households having two income earners.[12] Meanwhile, the median income of the average American age 25+ was roughly $32,000[2] ($39,000 if only counting those employed full-time between the ages of 25 to 64) in 2005.[3] According to the CIA the gini index which measures income inequality (the higher the less equal the income distribution) was clocked at 45.0 in 2005,[13] compared to 32.0 in the European Union[14] and 28.3 in Germany.[15] |The US has... a per capita GDP [PPP] of $42,000... The [recent] onrush of technology largely explains the gradual development of a "two-tier labor market"... Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households... The rise in GDP in 2004 and 2005 was undergirded by substantial gains in labor productivity... Long-term problems include inadequate investment in economic infrastructure, rapidly rising medical and pension costs of an aging population, sizable trade and budget deficits, and stagnation of family income in the lower economic groups. -CIA factbook on the US economy, 2005.[13] The United States has one of the widest rich-poor gaps of any high-income nation today, and that gap continues to grow.[16] In recent times, some prominent economists including Alan Greenspan have warned that the widening rich-poor gap in the U.S. population is a problem that could undermine and destabilize the country's economy and standard of living stating that "The income gap between the rich and the rest of the US population has become so wide, and is growing so fast, that it might eventually threaten the stability of democratic capitalism itself".[17] Median Wages have been on the decline in the United States since 1974. In 2004, the median income for a man in his 30s was $35,010. Adjusted for inflation, that's 12 percent less than what men the same age were making in 1974. [18] full: _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_the_United_States_ (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_the_United_States) Median Wages have been on the decline in the United States since 1974. In 2004, the median income for a man in his 30s was $35,010. Adjusted for inflation, that's 12 percent less than what men the same age were making in 1974. [18] **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Apr 4 19:30:39 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 04 Apr 2009 21:30:39 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Cuba tours Message-ID: <49D809BF.8000900@panix.com> ________________________________________________________ To modify your Cuba Education Tours newsletter services see below. ________________________________________________________ We have two extraordinary delegations heading down to Cuba from August 1 to 8, 2009. Both are official programs designed by Cubans to familiarize friends from abroad with island advances that hold vital lessons for social well being and environmental sustainability. These journeys are for people like you keen on learning about the island's renowned education system and its hallmarked eco-alternatives and organic farming achievements. We warmly invite you to join us and serve as a people's ambassador to the island this summer. Our TEACHERS INTRODUCTION TO CUBA TOUR is for educators seeking to discover the reasons why Cuban youth rank highest academically in the Americas, and how come island teachers are held in such high esteem. You'll get a firsthand take on Cuba's free education to through university, and the resulting social benefits. Members of this envoy will meet, dialogue and network with distinguished pedagogical authorities from K-12 institutions, universities, and unions and ministries of education. Tour delegates will also experience unparalleled cultural activities including Cuban music and dance lessons and ample nightlife. You can plan on an engagement with a world-famed urban planner, meet-and-greets with contemporary artists, and an exclusive glimpse into Afrocuban life. You'll see many facets of the stunning cosmopolitan capital of Havana, and rustic farm villages in western Pinar del Rio province, and the awe-inspiring tropical geography of Vinales Valley -- all from the comfort of your five-star Hotel Habana Libre in the heart of the city's leisure hub. This tour is a professional development opportunity to witness stellar progress that all caring teachers aspire to, while making new friends in Cuba and amongst your tour colleagues. It's a primer on education in Cuba without equal. See an elaborated itinerary and costs at: http://CubaEduTours.com Our GREEN EXPLORERS CUBA TOUR is arranged by Cuban specialists to acquaint visitors with island accomplishments in the fields of forestry, organic agriculture, climate change, nature conservation and restoration, renewable energy, and sustainable urban development. Six very special rendezvouses take place with Cuban experts in these arenas. The tour unveils the secrets of green-living Cuban-style. Its for explorers who want to learn about Cuba's incredible ideas and practices enabling its people to live within natural resource limits, at the same time achieving one of the highest levels of human developments anywhere. You'll visit museums, architectural and historical sites, United Nations biosphere reserves, and enjoy swimming, horseback riding, birdwatching, hiking and cave reconnoitering. Get ready to relish the island's best food and entertainment in the five-star comfort of the Hotel Habana Libre, and the rural mountaintop Resort Los Jazmines. Plus you'll go to many fab venues in western Cuba for hot Latin jazz, music, dance, and more. This tour is for concerned global citizens striving for a livable planet for our children and beyond. A day-by-day itinerary and costs are detailed at: http://RealCubaTours.org All are welcomed. Both tours are licensable for American travelers. Programs always fill to capacity and enrollment is limited. If you like these programs join us, and please consider sharing this newsletter with your friends. Read what other travelers say about our programs at: http://MyCubaTour.ca We're here for you to assist with all aspects of visiting our beautiful island. Don't hesitate to contact us. My best regards, Marcel Hatch, Education Director Cuba Education Tours 2278 East 24th Avenue Vancouver, BC V5N 2V2 Canada info at cubafriends.ca Email 1-877-687-3817 US and Canada without toll + 604-874-9048 International B.C. Travelers Assurance Fund Registration No. 34338 _________________________________________________________ From jbustelo at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 20:38:33 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 22:38:33 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all classunity is wrong In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <675EB1E720594C1B9CD7A9C04D058F98@albanta> Waistline2 writes: "Ideology accounts for much of the passivity of the American workers." This is, of course, an idealist explanation. Not that the poster believes it. What he actually believes seems to be that the working class is a capitalist class, in the sense of a class inherently tied to capitalism and the capitalists just as the serfs were to the landowners and feudalism. The ideology of cross-class unity prevails because capitalism itself is like that. The revolutionary class is constituted by those who have been cast out of capitalist relations, just as the revolutionary classes that put an end to feudalism were those outside feudal relations (the bourgeoisie but not just them, also the free laborers and (depending on the place) land-owning small farmers/peasants). An interesting theoretical construct, but I just don't believe it. Joaquin From sabocat59 at mac.com Sat Apr 4 21:02:01 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 03:02:01 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Krugman on the British Empire Message-ID: <818325200-1238900643-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1244176815-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> Paul Krugman wrote: Yet the day after his new-reserve-currency speech, Mr. Zhou gave another speech in which he seemed to assert that China's extremely high savings rate is immutable, a result of Confucianism, which values "anti-extravagance." Meanwhile, "it is not the right time" for the United States to save more. In other words, let's go on as we were.That's also not going to happen ------------------------------------- As an aside, Zhou and perhaps the party leadership seems to have fallen for a neo-weberian explanation of the chinese savings rate, the only difference being they have confucious to thank rather than calvin. Seems the only difference between them and Weber is the content of the particular national culture of frugality. Interesting. Greg Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 21:27:56 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:27:56 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Message-ID: <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> Real wages for real workers dropped throughout the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s. Workers who lost unionized jobs, industrial jobs like the meatpackers whom Joaquin thinks stepped into better paying service jobs, when able to find new jobs, generally experienced wage declines of some 30% in the new job. This has been well studied, documented etc. Rail workers who lost their jobs due to the bankruptcies and mergers in the late 70s/80s [and into 90s], workers better protected and compensated than most, who "flowed" to the increasing number of short-line railroads spun off by the majors, lost considerable percentages of compensation, benefits, and work rule protections-- as was/is also the case with airline pilots etc. The historical conservativism of the white sector of the working class has certainly resisted the decline in its power, wages, and protections-- but those declines have been real nonetheless. As for this notion of imperialist privilege-- a little data would help here. Joaquin says the "imperialist countries grow rich as [at] the expense of the colonial and semi-colonial countries. The overwhelming majority of the population of imperialist countries share in this imperialist privilege." Really? How rich? What portion of the wealth involves a transfer of wealth from the colonial and semi-colonial countries. It would be helpful to get a grip on the amounts involved in these supposed transfers. Lenin never provided any data on this in Imperialism. And then how does that transfer get "trickled down"? And I do mean the quotation marks here-- because at the end, at the bottom line, all this stuff about imperialist privilege and everyone in the imperialist countries sharing in the spoils is nothing but the good old Reagan "trickle down" theory dressed up in radical clothers. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Saturday, April 04, 2009 8:37 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 21:30:59 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:30:59 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Krugman on the British Empire References: <818325200-1238900643-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1244176815-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> Message-ID: <1413EEC6BE9E49B0887CBCA12F29E4DE@dmsthinkpad> The basis of the increased saving rate is the restricted nature of the domestic market-- the fact that half the population is tied to the rural economy, earning little, but some money, but not spending it as 1) there is no place to spend it 2) with the deconstruction of social welfare programs-- i.e. medical care, savings are critical protection against catastrophic illness and injury. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Saturday, April 04, 2009 11:02 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Krugman on the British Empire From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 21:35:52 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:35:52 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSJ: Fictitious Capital References: <7E61F68EC2BC438BAD80432E971A87EB@D4PKYZ41> Message-ID: <25960CA4E2AC446D96DE6566BA4A482C@dmsthinkpad> Hey John, Hope everything is OK. I'm getting pretty sick of these economic illiterates on Marxmail, particularly Bustelo-- who wouldn't understand Capital if you fed it to him with his mother's milk. ----- Original Message ----- From: "johnaimani" To: Sent: Saturday, April 04, 2009 7:44 PM Subject: [Marxism] WSJ: Fictitious Capital > "What about big financial houses, though? Why can't they go through > bankruptcy the way Macy's and Delta Air Lines did? One reason is that a > retailer or airline can shed debts and then operate stores and airplanes. > Financial institutions have nothing so tangible: They basically have their > names, their people and their ability to borrow a lot of money short term. > All of that can vanish instantly while a judge ponders the matter." > "Bankruptcy Is Vital to Capitalism." By DAVID WESSEL. APRIL 2, 2009 > Full at http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123860761117578957.html > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From Waistline2 at aol.com Sat Apr 4 21:50:28 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:50:28 EDT Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all classunity is wrong Message-ID: In a message dated 4/4/2009 10:38:46 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, _jbustelo at gmail.com_ (mailto:jbustelo at gmail.com) writes: Waistline2 writes: "Ideology accounts for much of the passivity of the American workers." This is, of course, an idealist explanation. Not that the poster believes it. What he actually believes seems to be that the working class is a capitalist class, in the sense of a class inherently tied to capitalism and the capitalists just as the serfs were to the landowners and feudalism. The ideology of cross-class unity prevails because capitalism itself is like that. The revolutionary class is constituted by those who have been cast out of capitalist relations, just as the revolutionary classes that put an end to feudalism were those outside feudal relations (the bourgeoisie but not just them, also the free laborers and (depending on the place) land-owning small farmers/peasants). An interesting theoretical construct, but I just don't believe it. Joaquin Reply I do agree that, that that sector of the proletariat, cast out of the civic society of the bourgeoisie, existing at this stage of the revolution in the mode of production is - personifies, the antagonistic element in society. There is always a segment of the population cast out of the civic society of the bourgeoisie, as it passes through all its quantitative boundaries. For antagonism to crystallized something else must take place. The modern proletariat of which Marx speaks is birthed as part of capital, inasmuch as capital is a historically evolved social relations of production. The modern proletariat, and most certainly the industrial proletariat, is inherently tied to - bonded, to capital, in my opinion. As a class the modern proletariat cannot walk out of this relationship as one walks out of a divorce, nor can it desire such or conceive of such, precisely because it is bonded to capital as wage labor. It is also bonded to the industrial shape - configuration, of productive forces which give it the industrial form of proletariat. As I understand matters the working class is called a working class because it work- labor, in the productive machinery of society. The capitalist class is called the capitalist class because it owns capital. The working class is not the capitalist class because it is propertyless. Pardon my unclearly, but the issue posed was not the role the various classes play in the entire scope of the revolutionary process. For instance the peasant/serf/semi-slave-serf, played a role in the overthrow of feudalism and czarism. The point was that the serf as one of the basic class component of the system of landed property, during the agricultural era, with its manufacturing infrastructure, could not and did not overthrow the system of which it help constitute. A revolution in the mode of production had to begin. I respect your disbelief. WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 21:56:45 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:56:45 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?utf-8?q?Atilio_Bor=C3=B3n=3A_From_infinite_war_to_=3D?= =?utf-8?b?P3dpbi4uLg==?= References: Message-ID: Couple of things: I think we are mostly in agreement on the critical points-- although I think overproduction is still in fact what goes on, but we have to know what production, and overproduction is-- the production and overproduction of the means of production able to exploit wage-labor at a sufficient intensity. But yes-- what is going on here is the system devaluation of accumulated capital-- or as you put it, the destruction of value production. As for China's direct investment in the US-- China does have such direct investments, concentrated almost exclusively in the financial sector through use of its sovereign wealth funds. Of course, those funds have been burned, and to the crisp, by the implosion in that sector, but hey separating fools from their money is what capitalism is all about. The "shopping spree" of China in other countries-- 2 recent "grand tours" of the UK and Europe, didn't really produce such big purchases-- couple billion here, couple billion there, real money, I know, but nothing anywhere near the M&A action the bourgeoisie pulled on each other during the 2003-2007 run up. No, China is not producing real goods in exchange for worthless paper that then sit and become a drag on the expansion of the market. China is a contract player, producing real goods, for the purpose of accumulating capital, just like any other capitalist country. Just like a big fat maquilladora. The "imbalance" or accumulation of the US denominated reserves, based on trade surpluses is once again the result, and an index, to China's own lack of development, the tethering of its population to the rural economy, and the inability to reorganize that rural production, that rural property without detonating all the conflicts of uneven and combined development, without detonating class struggle in both city and countryside. One critical point you make, and that needs to be reemphasized is that this predicament of capital will not, cannot be resolved simply by "expanding markets." First-- because there is no simple "expanding of markets." Creating the market, expanding it means creating the class relations where the means of production exist as a private property and confront, and exchange, labor as wage-labor. But if capital has so overproduced as to not be able to exploit that wage-labor with sufficient intensity so as to offset a decline in the rate of return-- then capitalists can only destroy the means of production, and drive the exploitation of labor below reproduction levels-- and that is exactly what they intend to do. Count on it. And that is historically, not faith, based. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Saturday, April 04, 2009 6:46 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism]Atilio Bor?n: From infinite war to =?win... From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Apr 4 21:58:24 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 23:58:24 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] WSJ: Fictitious Capital References: <7E61F68EC2BC438BAD80432E971A87EB@D4PKYZ41> <25960CA4E2AC446D96DE6566BA4A482C@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <902FA257BEF64F5BA0D8EEAD6408A345@dmsthinkpad> My apologies to the list. That obviously was supposed to a private offlist message. Sorry. From jayroth6 at cox.net Sat Apr 4 22:52:53 2009 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 00:52:53 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Bankruptcy Is Vital to Capitalism Message-ID: <49D83925.5000508@cox.net> Not so very long ago WESSEL quoted from Robert Reich's blog a short rant captioned "The People Are Rising " that read, in part: ....over the last few years Congressional Republicans gave away the store to big corporations and the rich, and robbed average working people. At the behest of the credit-card industry, they made personal bankruptcy almost impossible, while allowing big companies to declare bankruptcy and rid themselves of pension and health obligations to their workers. At the behest of the oil and gas industry, they gave away billions in subsidies, while oil companies got record profits and most people paid through their noses for gas and home heating oil. At the behest of the drug companies, they created a Medicare drug benefit that prevented Medicare from using its huge bargaining leverage to get lower drug prices for the elderly. At the behest of chain stores and the fast-food industry, they blocked the minimum wage from catching up with inflation. At the behest of corporate America, they got rid of overtime pay for millions of hard-working Americans. At the behest of the richest, they created tax cuts that made the rich even richer, while cutting housing assistance and health care for poor kids. The fantasy that the Democrats were not complicit in this aside-- it is a useful summary. From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Sat Apr 4 22:53:05 2009 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 14:53:05 +1000 Subject: [Marxism] European workers rebel as G20 meets Message-ID: <2c6145850904042153p2cb09e41w33e9ec91363cbd9b@mail.gmail.com> European Workers Rebel as G-20 Looms At companies, including Caterpillar in France and Visteon in Northern Ireland, workers have occupied offices and detained bosses. By Jason Walsh The Christian Science Monitor April 1, 2009 http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/0401/p06s10-woeu.html Belfast, Northern Ireland - As world leaders meet at the Group of 20 summit in London, Europeans are taking militant actions to protect their jobs, pointing to a growing anger - and willingness to act on it - among workers in the European Union. In the latest such move, staff at US automotive-parts manufacturer Visteon in Northern Ireland occupied a factory. The timing couldn't be worse for world leaders. With the G-20 summit bringing together heads of government, including President Barack Obama, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, and French President Nicolas Sarkozy, a rise in militancy could undermine already shaky negotiations over how best to address the global financial crisis. British unions took to the streets of London over the weekend as part of a demonstration calling for G-20 leaders to protect workers. More protests erupted Wednesday as G-20 leaders arrived. President Obama cautioned the same day that the international community must address "the most severe economic crisis since World War II" together. But European workers appear unconvinced leaders will protect them as job losses increase: The British arm of Visteon, which is a major supplier to Ford, announced Tuesday that it was cutting almost 600 jobs across the United Kingdom, including 210 in Northern Ireland. It filed for bankruptcy the same day. Workers immediately occupied Visteon's manufacturing facility in Belfast, seeking an enhanced layoff package, which they say should be financed by the factory's former owner, Ford Motor Co. In Ireland, fired workers at Waterford Crystal occupied the world-renowned glassmaking factory after it was shut down. The occupation, which started in late January, ended after almost two months with the announcement that 176 jobs had been saved for at least six months. In Dundee, Scotland, staff at Prisme, a box manufacturer, are in the fifth week of an occupation and are reportedly planning to restart the business as a workers' cooperative. In France, workers at Caterpillar took the dramatic step Tuesday of kidnapping four managers, who were held for 24 hours at the company's plant in the southeastern city of Grenoble before being released Wednesday. Workers were angry that 700 of the 2,500 employees face layoff due to a drop in demand for Caterpillar bulldozers. The action at Caterpillar was the fourth "bossnapping" in France in the last month. Last week, workers at 3M held executive Luc Rosselet overnight until management agreed to discuss job cuts with staff. The chief executive and director of human relations of Sony's French arm were also held for a day by workers, and two managers were locked up at a Kleber-Michelin machine- parts factory in Toul. Holding management overnight is an extreme, though not entirely uncommon, tactic in French industrial disputes and first rose to prominence during the 1968 revolt by students and workers. Traditionally, workers have entered into discussion with employers over job losses and other hot-button issues like pay and benefits. If discussion failed there, was always the nuclear option: a strike. With workers being laid off, strikes are not possible - thus the more extreme measures. The protests are symbolic in nature, intended to draw attention to workers' plight, says Zander Wedderburn, a labor union expert and professor emeritus at Heriot- Watt University in Edinburgh. "In a way they're fighting against a global recession - they're not going to shoot the guys, they're looking for a headline to get support from the public and attention from politicians. "There is a structural problem in the economy and occupations won't change that," said Professor Wedderburn. The 100 former workers who spent the night at the Visteon plant in Belfast are already gaining support from both ends of the local political spectrum. Gerry Adams, president of the Irish republican political party Sinn F??in and member of parliament for West Belfast, home to many of the protesters, spoke at the site on Wednesday, saying Ford had a "moral responsibility" to the workers. Northern Ireland's enterprise minister, Arlene Foster from the pro-British Democratic Unionist party, said politicians must help the manufacturing sector. Workers in Visteon's two plants in Britain also attempted occupations Wednesday. Fifty people are protesting inside a plant at Basildon, Essex, while others are protesting outside a plant in Enfield, London. Jane Gunn, founder of the mediation firm Corporate Peacemakers, says that the actions are driven by a sense of desperation. "The psychology of it is that people in conflict lack a feeling of power over their circumstances," she says. "It isn't outcome-driven, it's a way of regaining power and influence in a psychological sense. "There are two fundamental things people are asking for in any relationship: 'Do I matter?' and 'Am I heard?' The underlying feeling is one of lack of respect." Roger Maddison, automotive sector spokesperson for the union Unite, said that workers are not sufficiently protected by British law. "We are bitterly disappointed with today's news," he commented Tuesday. "Within minutes, these workers' working world collapsed around them. Once again we see how cheap and easy it is to sack UK workers. One minute, they were working, but six minutes later they were jobless, pensionless, and looking at the state basic in redundancy pay as their company was placed into administration. This is no way to treat a loyal workforce." Unite, the largest union in Britain, is the British arm of Workers Uniting, the largest private sector union in the USA and Canada. -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" ? Jarvis Cocker "The basis of optimism is sheer terror" ? Oscar Wilde From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Apr 5 07:27:38 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 09:27:38 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? Message-ID: <49D8B1CA.5000708@panix.com> NY Times, April 5, 2009 In America, Labor Has an Unusually Long Fuse By STEVEN GREENHOUSE The workers and other protesters who gathered en masse at the Group of 20 summit meeting last week in London were continuing a time-honored European tradition of taking their grievances into the streets. Two weeks earlier, more than a million workers in France demonstrated against layoffs and the government?s handling of the economic crisis, and in the last month alone, French workers took their bosses hostage four times in various labor disputes. When General Motors recently announced huge job cuts worldwide, 15,000 workers demonstrated at the company?s German headquarters. But in the United States, where G.M. plans its biggest layoffs, union members have seemed passive in comparison. They may yell at the television news, but that?s about all. Unlike their European counterparts, American workers have largely stayed off the streets, even as unemployment soars and companies cut wages and benefits. The country of Mother Jones, John L. Lewis and Walter Reuther certainly has had a rich and sometimes militant history of labor protest ? from the Homestead Steel Works strike against Andrew Carnegie in 1892 to the auto workers? sit-down strikes of the 1930s and the 67-day walkout by 400,000 G.M. workers in 1970. But in recent decades, American workers have increasingly steered clear of such militancy, for reasons that range from fear of having their jobs shipped overseas to their self-image as full-fledged members of the middle class, with all its trappings and aspirations. David Kennedy, a Stanford historian and author of ?Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929-1945,? says that America?s individualist streak is a major reason for this reluctance to take to the streets. Citing a 1940 study by the social psychologist Mirra Komarovsky, he said her interviews of the Depression-era unemployed found ?the psychological reaction was to feel guilty and ashamed, that they had failed personally.? Taken together, guilt, shame and individualism undercut any impulse to collective action, then as now, Professor Kennedy said. Noting that Americans felt stunned and desperately insecure during the Depression?s early years, he wrote: ?What struck most observers, and mystified them, was the eerie docility of the American people, their stoic passivity as the Depression grindstone rolled over them.? By the mid-1930s, though, worker protests increased in number and militancy. They were fueled by the then-powerful Communist and Socialist Parties and frustrations over continuing deprivation. Workers also felt that they had President Roosevelt?s blessing for collective action because he signed the Wagner Act in 1935, giving workers the right to unionize. ?Remember, at that time, you had Hoovervilles and 25 percent unemployment,? said Daniel Bell, a professor emeritus of sociology at Harvard. ?Many people felt that capitalism was finished.? General strikes paralyzed San Francisco and Minneapolis, and a six-week sit-down strike at a G.M. plant in Flint, Mich., pressured the company into recognizing the United Automobile Workers. In the decade?s ugliest showdown, a 1937 strike against Republic Steel in Chicago, 10 protesters were shot to death. That militancy helped build a powerful labor movement, which represented 35 percent of the nation?s workers by the 1950s and helped create the world?s largest and richest middle class. Today, American workers, even those earning $20,000 a year, tend to view themselves as part of an upwardly mobile middle class. In contrast, European workers often still see themselves as proletarians in an enduring class struggle. And American labor leaders, once up-from-the-street rabble-rousers, now often work hand-in-hand with C.E.O.?s to improve corporate competitiveness to protect jobs and pensions, and try to sideline activists who support a hard line. ?You have a general diminution of union leadership that was focused on defending workers by any means necessary,? said Jerry Tucker, a longtime U.A.W. militant. ?The message from the union leadership nowadays often is, ?We don?t have any choice, we have to go down this concessionary road to see if we can do damage control,? ? he said. In the case of the Detroit automakers, a strike might not only hasten their demise but infuriate many Americans who already view auto workers as overpaid. It might also make Washington less receptive to a bailout. Labor?s aggressiveness has also been sapped by its declining numbers. Unions represent just 7.4 percent of private-sector workers today. Unions have also grown more cautious as management has become more aggressive. A watershed came in 1981 when the nation?s air traffic controllers engaged in an illegal strike. President Reagan quickly fired the 11,500 striking traffic controllers, hired replacements and soon got the airports running. After that confrontation, labor?s willingness to strike shrank markedly. American workers still occasionally vent their anger in protests and strikes. There were demonstrations against the A.I.G. bonuses, for instance, and workers staged a sit-down strike in December when their factory in Chicago was closed. But the numbers tell the story: Last year, American unions engaged in 159 work stoppages, down from 1,352 in 1981, according to the Bureau of National Affairs, a publisher of legal and regulatory news. Michael Kazin, a historian at Georgetown University, said that while demonstrations remain a vital outlet for the European left, for Americans ?the Internet now somehow serves as the main outlet? with angry blogs and mass e-mailing. Left-leaning workers and unions that might be most prone to stage protests during today?s economic crisis are often the ones most enthusiastic about President Obama and his efforts to revive the economy, help unions and enact universal health coverage. Instead of taking to the streets last fall to protest the gathering economic crisis under President Bush, many workers and unions campaigned for Mr. Obama. Leo Gerard, president of the United Steelworkers, said there were smarter things to do than demonstrating against layoffs ? for instance, pushing Congress and the states to make sure the stimulus plan creates the maximum number of jobs in the United States. ?I actually believe that Americans believe in their political system more than workers do in other parts of the world,? Mr. Gerard said. He said large labor demonstrations are often warranted in Canada and European countries to pressure parliamentary leaders. Demonstrations are less needed in the United States, he said, because often all that is needed is some expert lobbying in Washington to line up the support of a half-dozen senators. Professor Kennedy saw another reason that today?s young workers and young people were protesting less than in decades past. ?This generation,? he said, has ? found more effective ways to change the world. It?s signed up for political campaigns, and it?s not waiting for things to get so desperate that they feel forced to take to the streets.? From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 07:35:46 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 09:35:46 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? References: <49D8B1CA.5000708@panix.com> Message-ID: <2EADB0247E6E4EA9A90A0101FBA057F7@dmsthinkpad> Greenhouse is the author of The Big Squeeze ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louis Proyect" To: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 9:27 AM Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? From marvgandall at videotron.ca Sun Apr 5 07:40:55 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 09:40:55 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Message-ID: Joaquin writes: > Marv has another message replying to mine where he concedes standards of > living of working people in the U.S. have in general not declined... ====================================== I wouldn't make too much of this, however. As I indicated, it depends which "working people" you are talking about. Over the past three decades, living standards have declined for the majority of workers lacking a post- secondary education; they rose for professional and technical employees in the expanding sectors of the economy, as you noted in your own case. The obscene share of wealth redirected to the big bourgeoisie over this period has been an embarrassment to a section of the big bourgeoisie itself, which has seen it as a drag on economic performance and a contributing cause of the current crisis. I second Artesian's motion that you supply us with some hard information, particularly trend data, demonstrating the transfer of wealth from the colonial and semi-colonial world to the advanced capitalist countries and then on to their working classes. In the absence of such data, the discussion is necessarily impressionistic. My own reading of the sharply widening disparities in income since 1979 suggests that most Americans have not benefited from the the great expansion of the US-led world capitalist economy - the reason why so many now bitterly misdirect their anger at overseas and immigrant workers - as against your own impression that the "overwhelming majority ...share in this imperialist privilege -- and most of them are quite aware of it." * * * Between 1979 and 2005 the pre-tax income for the poorest households grew by 1.3 per cent a year, middle incomes before tax grew by less than 1 per cent a year, while those of households in the top 1 per cent grew by 200 per cent pre-tax and, more strikingly, 228 per cent post-tax. The result of this lopsided distribution of income growth was that by 2005 the average after-tax income for the bottom fifth of households was $15,300, for the middle fifth $50,200 and for the top 1 per cent just over $1m. Looked at from another perspective, in 1979 the post-tax income of the top 1 per cent was 8 times higher than that of middle income families and 23 times higher than the lowest fifth. By 2005 those ratios grew respectively to 21 and 70. The process reached its extreme point with US President George W. Bush?s tax cuts. Emmanuel Saez of the University of California at Berkeley estimates that in the economic expansion of 2002-06 the plutocratic top 1 per cent captured almost three-quarters of income growth. Figures for wealth, derived from the Federal Reserve Board?s Survey of Consumer Finances, are less up-to-date but the picture is similar. The share of US wealth owned by the top 1 per cent of households rose steadily from 20 per cent in 1976 to 38 per cent in 1998. The concentration is more extreme than in any other country in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development for which figures are available. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/d33af42a-04c7-11dd-a2f0-000077b07658.html From larrydamms at yahoo.com Sun Apr 5 09:17:24 2009 From: larrydamms at yahoo.com (Larry Damms) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 08:17:24 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? Message-ID: <737401.34628.qm@web58508.mail.re3.yahoo.com> >Michael Kazin, a historian at Georgetown University, said that while >demonstrations remain a vital outlet for the European left, for >Americans ?the Internet now somehow serves as the main outlet? with >angry blogs and mass e-mailing. ? On the one hand, there's something to this... the society of the privatized spectacle and all that. On the other hand, is Kazin actually suggesting that tactically and strategically speaking, posting to a blog is the same thing as withholding labor? ? >Leo Gerard, president of the United Steelworkers, said there were >smarter things to do than demonstrating against layoffs ? for instance, >pushing Congress and the states to make sure the stimulus plan creates >the maximum number of jobs in the United States. >?I actually believe that Americans believe in their political system >more than workers do in other parts of the world,? Mr. Gerard said. He >said large labor demonstrations are often warranted in Canada and >European countries to pressure parliamentary leaders. Demonstrations are >less needed in the United States, he said, because often all that is >needed is some expert lobbying in Washington to line up the support of a >half-dozen senators. ? Wow. The unions are so utterly irrelevant today I've forgotten just what a?bunch of chauvinist blockheads?their leaders are. This is beyond?parody... this is plain shitbaggery. ? >Professor Kennedy saw another reason that today?s young workers and >young people were protesting less than in decades past. ?This >generation,? he said, has ? found more effective ways to change the >world. It?s signed up for political campaigns..." ? Not a touch of irony in this mortar brain's words. ? Why does this asinine article equate symbolic protests with actual strikes? It reflects the very stupid political culture it purports to call into question...? From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 09:32:19 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 11:32:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? References: <737401.34628.qm@web58508.mail.re3.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> How about this? How about US workers are protesting less than their European comrades, less than in the past because the US bourgeoisie has been knocking the snot out of labor ever since 1973? How about the industrial organizations have been pretty much devastated by the increase in fixed capital component/decrease in industrial worker component? When the UAW went on strike against GM in when 1970?, there were 400,000 workers walking out. The recent strike? 70,000. How about that the increase in numbers of workers, in the work force, has been centered in lower-paying service sector with labor power provided by the historically, and currently, more vulnerable sections of the working class-- namely WOMEN, immigrants, people of color-- all three, and three in one; people perhaps with less to lose than the traditional industrial workers but with less resources to even risk the possibility of loss-- the fact that these workers have been more active, more forthright is a testament to their great and developing class consciousness? How about it is one thing-- and that one thing is not "imperialist privilege"-- RACISM that has so inhibited, and immobilized development of class struggle, class consciousness in the US? What these professors, union bureaucrats are all about from beginning to end is the denial of the actual [recent] history of capitalism. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Larry Damms" To: Cc: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 11:17 AM Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? From markalause at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 10:08:36 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 12:08:36 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: References: <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Message-ID: There's a tendency in all these statistics to disappear the inconvenient. The great myth in America is that education fuels mobility and to treat the conditions of professional and technical employees as a reflection of that education. I don't even know that we have accurate statistics on these sorts of things. Everyone employed at anything for any time during the week are listed as being employed at such-and-such, and the incomes are always exaggerated. This happens in every industry I've ever worked, and certainly so in the education biz, where we are priests of the Great American Faith...that education is the fuel for mobility and success. I think standards of living have been going down--and seriously so--for decades. We have generally had a level of prosperity that allows us margins of choice that socially disguise how poorly we're doing...even from ourselves. ML From markalause at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 10:21:07 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 12:21:07 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? In-Reply-To: <62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> References: <737401.34628.qm@web58508.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: Well, who do you think they're going to interview in such a publication? Ward Churchill? Howard Zinn? To a large extent, you are dealing with what Zinn rightly described as the gatekeepers and guards...the shapers of public opinion in the media, academe, etc. The social function is to minimize any independence among the people, to disparage its value, to keep everything flowing through its proper channels. When it asks interesting questions, it's going to formulate it so as to provide socially safe answers. That is, they will slip the conclusion they want into the premise. Institutions defend themselves and large institutions are mutually interdependent. People responsible for making them work engage largely in bullshitting themselves about how they actually work. This is the nature of what has been cast as "professionalism." Being "unprofessional" is the sin of all sins in academe or journalism. It usually means telling the truth and letting the chips fall where they may. The "professional" thing is to rally 'round the institution for which you have been responsible and cover up its shortcomings, deny the truth, or disparage the importance of the truth. That's just the game. ML From Dbachmozart at aol.com Sun Apr 5 11:32:21 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 13:32:21 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Glenn Greenwald - Wall Street's Ownership of the Federal Government Message-ID: clip --- Just think about how this works. People like Rubin, Summers and Gensler shuffle back and forth from the public to the private sector and back again, repeatedly switching places with their GOP counterparts in this endless public/private sector looting. When in government, they ensure that the laws and regulations are written to redound directly to the benefit of a handful of Wall St. firms, literally abolishing all safeguards and allowing them to pillage and steal. Then, when out of government, they return to those very firms and collect millions upon millions of dollars, profits made possible by the laws and regulations they implemented when in government. Then, when their party returns to power, they return back to government, where they continue to use their influence to ensure that the oligarchical circle that rewards them so massively is protected and advanced. This corruption is so tawdry and transparent -- and it has fueled and continues to fuel a fraud so enormous and destructive as to be unprecedented in both size and audacity -- that it is mystifying that it is not provoking more mass public rage. full article -- **************A Good Credit Score is 700 or Above. See yours in just 2 easy steps! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220572833x1201387477/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fwww .freecreditreport.com%2Fpm%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fsc%3D668072%26hmpgID%3D62%26bcd%3DAprilfooterNO62) From jonflanders at jflan.net Sun Apr 5 11:33:15 2009 From: jonflanders at jflan.net (Jon Flanders) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 13:33:15 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: References: <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> Message-ID: <1238952795.5247.7.camel@localhost> One thing that hasn't been mentioned is the role of the "War on Terror" in damping down worker protest. I certainly think that the war without end propaganda has had some effectiveness in convincing workers that to strike and demonstrate will only encourage the "enemy." And now we have the union leaders Democratic Party in power, making the war even more of an elephant in the room. Witness the absence of Democratic "progressives" in the DC anti-war action recently. It will take a while to work through these obstacles before we see any mass worker protests in the US. Jon Flanders From Dbachmozart at aol.com Sun Apr 5 11:41:50 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 13:41:50 EDT Subject: [Marxism] US and Israel may fall out over Iran Message-ID: Jonathan Cook - US and Israel may fall out over Iran The new administrations in the United States and Israel could collide over how to deal with Iran?s nuclear ambitions, threatening to strain their close, long-standing relationship... To read more, click on the link below: http://www.jkcook.net/Latest.htm **************A Good Credit Score is 700 or Above. See yours in just 2 easy steps! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1220572833x1201387477/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fwww.freecreditreport.com%2Fpm%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fsc%3D668072%26hmpgID %3D62%26bcd%3DAprilfooterNO62) From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Apr 5 12:34:02 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 14:34:02 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Marty Hart-Landsberg on Korea situation (from pen-l) Message-ID: <49D8F99A.2080501@panix.com> The Obama administration seems uninterested in actually finding ways to ease tensions on the Korean peninsula---another example of the new administration's determination to embrace many of the previous administrations foreign policy objectives. North Korea launched a rocket/satellite launch vehicle early Sunday morning. President Obama responded with claims that this launch violated international rules and has called on the Security Council to take action. This cannot end well. I am on the steering committee of a group called Alliance of Scholars Concerned about Korea. Here is the statement that we issued (and are gathering signatures for) on the North Korean missile launch---I am not looking for signatures here---just wanted to share information. --- Scholars around the World Express Concerns about Current Crisis in Northeast Asia Despite some hopeful signs in the last two years, the Korean peninsula is again teetering toward crisis. The Six Party Talks are stymied. Progress toward normalizing relations between the United States and North Korea has stalled. Relations between the two Koreas have deteriorated. In this context, North Korea's rocket launch this week and the overreaction to it threaten to trigger another round of escalation. We urge all the governments in the region to remain calm and turn to dialogue and diplomacy to stop the peninsula from degenerating into a conflict. We believe that this crisis is a reminder of the absolute imperative of achieving permanent peace in the region. Frustrated by the lack of progress in the Six Party Talks and genuinely interested in advancing its space program, Pyongyang is making its second attempt to put a satellite into orbit. This time, North Korea has signed the appropriate international protocols governing satellites and given the proper notification. The UN resolution sanctioning North Korea after its 2006 nuclear test does not explicitly forbid satellite launches. That North Korea is attempting to abide by this resolution suggests that Pyongyang still wants to engage with the international community. We are concerned about the growing militarism in Northeast Asia, including increased military spending, destabilizing U.S. military exercises around the peninsula, and the bellicose rhetoric from North Korea. Japan has taken the current crisis as an opportunity to accelerate its missile defense programs; South Korea is solidifying its uncompromising position. We believe that an overreaction to North Korea's rocket launch would only fuel North Korea's suspicions and make further negotiations difficult. Talk of sanctions would only help end dialogue in the region. We call on the region's governments to reaffirm the principles declared in the September 19 Joint Statement of the Six Party talks as well as the roadmap identified in the February 13 agreement. The six countries should abide by their commitments and move forward not only on denuclearization but also with the larger engagement package, which includes a peace treaty to replace the Korean War armistice, concrete steps toward normalization, and a roadmap that Pyongyang can follow to become integrated in the global economy and a peace structure. A narrow focus on non-proliferation is a recipe for prolonged, fitful, and probably fruitless negotiations. Only by expanding the number of options on the table can the Six Party Talks make headway. All avenues of communication and exchange, including bilateral ones, must be pursued. A bold move to open dialogue must begin now. ASCK Steering Committee (institutional affiliation for the purpose of identification): Alexis Dudden (University of Connecticut) Henry Em (New York University) John Feffer (Foreign Policy in Focus) Marty Hart-Landsberg (Lewis and Clark College) Suzy Kim (Boston College) Jae-Jung Suh (Johns Hopkins University) Seung Hye Suh (Scripps College) Jun Yoo (University of Hawai'i) A more detailed discussion of events can be found at: http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/6014 From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 12:39:34 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 14:39:34 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Forwarded Message-ID: Received this, and this request from Abu Hartal: Hi can you forward this to marxmail as I can't get my formatting right. Please comment on this short post if you find it interesting. Pretty interesting piece, and Greenhouse's book is excellent if you want to know about the unraveling of the Treaty of Detroit, withheld wages, unpaid overtime, misclassification of workers to prevent unionization, sexual harassment, the robbery of pensions, etc.. But the conclusion to this piece is that the internet and faith in the political system work against direct political action. On the the problem of faith, we are finding that the state is in fact held hostage by finance capital and must thus summon sacrifices on its behalf; that the state must allow bankruptcies, industry centralization and the resultant unemployment for the surviving capitals to reduce costs to restore profitability and therewith restore accumulation; and that the state is stumbling onto inflation as the means by which to reduce the real wage, raise anticipated profitability, and encourage investment. The illusions in the state will be shattered, but the problem of the internet will remain, no? From lycophidion at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 12:57:39 2009 From: lycophidion at gmail.com (Michael Friedman) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 14:57:39 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all Message-ID: <709f342d0904051157m590829a6ocb749e669bceed2@mail.gmail.com> Waistline's point is very important. I think the ideological -- and by this, I mean more than just ideas, but institutions and way of life -- underpinnings of the society are a basic cause of the lack of what Joaquin calls a "class for itself" movement. And I think this is where Gramsci's concepts of hegemony and hegemonic blocs are important. It would be useful for someone with a thorough grasp of these concepts (not me!) to assess the current juncture. I agree with much of Marvin's writing on this issue in an earlier post. For most "blue-collar" labor in the preceding period, the ensemble of living conditions have deteriorated, not improved. Even the possession of a greater number of (more cheaply made, purchased on credit) electronic gadgets doesn't of necessity imply improved living conditions. And Marx spoke of the socially necessary component of variable capital, new products becoming incorporated into the wage package. However, where these gadgets do play a role is as part of the ideological/institutional matrix that we operate within, generating expectations of what constitutes "normality" and "security" and "everyday life." I know I've made use of that latter phrase before: "everyday-ness". It (cotidianidad) was coined by Chilean media critics Armand Mattelart and Ariel Dorfmann in the context of the CIA's destabilization campaign against Salvador Allende, to describe precisely that matrix, that world-view, which in the Chilean case, the counter-revolution actively sought to rupture. Ditto in Nicaragua. Now, in the current juncture, the rulers are doing a pretty-damned good job of rupturing "everyday-ness" and their hegemony by themselves. How far will this go, and who will be there to pick up the pieces? One point of Marvin's that I don't agree with is his view that the union bureaucrats are blameless for the decline of unions. While, I agree that the primary current "cause" (argghh!) for the phenomena lies with decades-long changes in the world economy (i.e., neoliberalism), I would point out that the decline began prior to the consolidation of the neo-liberal model, at about the time that Douglas Frasier began moaning about the "one-sided class war". I would argue that these bureaucrats "canalized" (to use a genetic term) the union movement into a position that was poorly equipped to confront capital, much less do so within the context of an all-out globalized class war. I mean, as a teacher, my union was good for a) sweetheart contracts with the City of New York, b) stifling dissent, c) attacking (a la Albert Shanker) belligerent labor movements elsewhere in the world and d) offering its members credit cards. > Message: 2 > Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 16:26:03 EDT > From: Waistline2 at aol.com > Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all > class unity is wrong > To: marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Message-ID: > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" > > Ideology accounts for much of the passivity of the American workers. > > The ideologies of all-class unity have been ingrained in the public psyche > for generations. My own thoughts is that this ideology is not peculiar to > America but an important component of the ideological landscape of all the > leading capitalist countries. These ideologies have roots in the capital > labor > relation itself, as systematic production and is reinforced as the self > moving > logic of reproduction. Labor at all times live and reproduces itself at > the > mercy of capital. > > Perhaps chief among them is the philosophical assertion that lies at the > heart of the case made for American exceptionalism, i.e. that we are > essentially > a classless society because American society is founded upon the primacy > of > the individual. Hence the role of government is simply to provide the > "opportunity" for each individual to become all they can be. So the > workers find > themselves pitted against one another in the market place competing for > fewer and > fewer low-wage jobs. It is every man and woman for themselves, and if > they > don't succeed, then it must be because they made bad choices. This > ideology > mask the capital-labor relation, which appears as a law of nature to each > successive generation. Beneath the ideology is the proposition that > capital lives > and thrives on wage labor and wage labor rest exclusively on the basis of > competition between wage laborers. Being pitted against each other in the > battle > for survival is not a natural condition of human existence; most > certainly > not in a society of plenty. > From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 13:07:58 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 15:07:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all References: <709f342d0904051157m590829a6ocb749e669bceed2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: In the case of Douglas A. Fraser, he did more than just canalize-- while his official biography refers to him as the leader of a 9 day strike against Chryler in 1973 that won significant control of overtime, production rates, etc., his real step-up involved personally leading official, and armed, strike-breakers against wildcat sit-down strikers at Chrysler plants in the Detroit area. After that, the two concessionary contracts he negotiated with Chrysler while head of the UAW, and the 'consolidation' of the neo-liberal model were foregone conclusions. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Friedman" To: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 2:57 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Sun Apr 5 15:02:19 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 22:02:19 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: Much as I truly hate to agree with Sartesian, he (she? It?) is quite right. The average relative wage in the UK and the USA across a range of manufacturing and industrial sectors declined steadily from the mid-1970s onwards and the gini coefficient increased correspondingly. What the Thatcher governments in the UK and all of the subsequent ones achieved was a dramatic change in the shape of wealth distribution; from being (roughly) a pyramid-shaped wealth distribution in the late 1970s in the UK the distribution of wealth assumed a roughly hour-glassed shape, with (critically) those in the middle-classes able to take advantage of the increasing privatization and liberalization initiatives effectively bribed by successive governments to abandon what used to be referred to as 'the post-war consensus', better-known as one-nation toryism. When new Labour acceded to power they arrested the growing gap between the richest and the poorest for a while, not by addressing the poverty trap in which the lowest deciles of the population live, but by re-adjusting the tax burden and the benefits system so that the bottom deciles, whilst not improving their lot, at least didn't get very much worse off. That too has been reversed in the last few years of the neo-liberal experiment so ably conducted by Mr Blair and the gini coefficient in the UK continues to get worse. What this inequality of wealth distribution also means (as the UK Guardian recently showed with a stunning set of graphics) is that all of those social well-being factors concerned with wealth distribution, which is really everything from health, education, mental health through to crime, worsen as inequality gets worse. The UK and the US are amongst the very worst globally across a range of factors (imprisonment rates, alcoholism, mental health, teenage pregnancy) as a direct result of the inequality encouraged by the socio-economic regimes through which the neoliberal ideology is expressed in those countries - small wonder that belief-based politics, economics and science are becoming so popular, where real-life politics, economics and science are such a cluster fuck. The undoubted wealth of rich countries of the global North conforms more to a kind of internal dependency theory (a la Frank), in which cities, regions and ethnicities are marginalized as part of an essential dynamic within globalizing capitalism, which is to say that (as many commentators have written) the nation-state has not become meaningless, just far less relevant as a way of describing and picturing the superstructure through which the dynamic flows of oppression and exploitation are channeled through cities, economic activities client to financial hyperglobalism and elite groupings. ? ? Jon Cloke From Waistline2 at aol.com Sun Apr 5 15:04:35 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 17:04:35 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: In a message dated 4/5/2009 4:51:16 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, Waistline2 writes: I second Artesian's motion that you supply us with some hard information, particularly trend data, demonstrating the transfer of wealth from the colonial and semi-colonial world to the advanced capitalist countries and then on to their working classes. << Comment Actually, Artesian and I engaged this question the better part of a decade ago on Marxmail. It got real bloody, he beat me up pretty bad. "Damnit stop quoting Engels and say what you means." The issue was presented a little more sharply and I could not extrapolate the history of the national wage rates peculiar to America against a "magnitude of surplus" extracted from the colonies that enter into the wages of American labor. This dispute caused an epiphany for me: "Why not simply describe something - anything, as accurately as possible, rather than proceeding from a conclusion or ideological formulation?" For instance, the historical privileges men have had over women do not require an elaborate theory and ideology first, but demands description, articulation and then a study of the history. The same applies to blacks in relationship to whites. Although, I would not admit it at the time, what I was essentially trying to describe was the relative differences in wages and living circumstances between whites and blacks, which gets real confusing when dealing with heavy industry where many blacks were once concentrated. Then of course blacks were tied to the land and one cannot compare agricultural labor to industry labor and call the difference in wage rates bribery. One cannot compare wage rates in auto with those in the retail sector and called the difference privilege or bribery. From confusion, one enters the path of ideological madness when the wage rates of all whites in the core South are compared to the blacks of the North. Industry versus agricultural rates and union versus non union labor enter the picture and one can never be wrong if the approach is to first accurately describe what we are looking at, and then fight to inch closer to truth. From bogus@does.not.exist.com Thu Apr 2 09:08:15 2009 From: bogus@does.not.exist.com () Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 15:08:15 -0000 Subject: No subject Message-ID: question all formulations I inherited from the period of Lenin. I was already on that path along with everyone else. Daniel De Leon coined the term, "labor lieutenants" of the capitalist class. Family members and I were "labor lieutenants of the capitalist class." This term is purely American and one cannot be historically or currently "wrong" to deploy it. However, what is being isolated is the upper strata of labor in its organizational expression. This is not to say that the workers in America are not in a "privileged" position in the world system of bourgeois production. Privileged is in quotes to denote being at the front of the curve of industrial development and capital investment. This issue really becomes complex when magnitude of capital deployed in a sector is compared with wages and surplus value yield. No one denies the historically horrible genocidal treatment of the colonial or former colonials at the hands of imperialism; the role of the ideology of white superiority/chauvinism etc. Simply because Lenin deployed certain terms and concepts that were accurate in the era he lived, does not mean these terms and concept retain the same validity 90 years later. "Labor lieutenants" of the capitalist class. I like that term and concept, which is not to say I am prepared to open a discussion on De Leon and Lassalle's Iron Law of Wages. WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Apr 5 15:13:50 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 17:13:50 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Swans Release: April 6, 2009 Message-ID: <49D91F0E.8030600@panix.com> Swans Commentary http://www.swans.com/ April 6, 2009 The world's economy is tanking. Your wallet is getting thinner and you are anxious about your future. So are we. Still, please visit our donation page at http://www.swans.com/about/donate.html -- We need your financial help in order to keep you thoughtfully informed. What's free to you is not to us. # # # # # Note from the Editors: Let's begin with something totally different, something like a French Corner ("un coin fran?ais") that is all in French, but for the introduction written by Gilles d'Aymery, courteously translated by Marie Rennard. It's a new feature and experiment that will include the sagacity of Simone Ali?-Daram among others, and it will feature a few famous texts. It might make little sense, but nowadays what makes sense, really? So we start with Marie's pol?sie, Andr? Malraux's sober words, and the humor of Simone and that of socialist critical-utopian Charles Fourier. "Le coin fran?ais" will appear on a monthly basis. Vive la France! Vive la diff?rence! Back to the Anglo-Saxon world, Michael Barker, using the non-existing, fast- dying notion of a Palestinian state as a prime example, offers a long but fascinating article about the ongoing co-option of progressive human rights groups. Aymery, having looked into the "real" numbers that no one wants to acknowledge, follows up with a different kind of dying, the ongoing financial meltdown that keeps benefiting those who created the mayhem. This piece ought to be read by all, including our dear "leaders," as well as the commentariat and gatekeepers. He then adds in his unheralded "Blips" a few more realities about our oligarchs that are coming to the fore in the shape of a Catch-22. Whether your optimism is up to par should be verified with his own take. Far away, and yet next door, our "man in Africa," Femi Akomolafe, adds to the chorus. Who are the real pilferers? he asks before providing the answer. Martin Murie, as always, calls upon our better selves. Shall we heed his words? We move on to the cultural epicenter of Swans with Peter Byrne's keen study of the radical chic interpretations of Che Guevara that have reduced the revolutionary's reality into commercial mythology. Charles Marowitz, in his movie review, digs into yesteryears when Frost and Nixon had a go at power and sycophancy. Guido Monte, at long last, invites us into his classroom for a first-hand look at the process by which he creates his exceptional multilingual work. Raju Peddada rummages through one of America's favorite pastimes, baseball, and our undying love for the underdog. We conclude with a poem by Scott Porter and your letters. # # # # # http://www.swans.com/library/art15/ga267.html Introduction To The French Corner - Gilles d'Aymery (traduction par Marie Rennard) http://www.swans.com/library/art15/marier28.html V?rification - Marie Rennard (FR) http://www.swans.com/library/art15/salie01.html Le March? - Simone Ali?-Daram (FR) http://www.swans.com/library/art15/xxx128.html Du fond de la nuit - Andr? Malraux (FR) http://www.swans.com/library/art15/xxx129.html Tableau analytique du cocuage - Charles Fourier (FR) http://www.swans.com/library/art15/barker17.html Who Wants A One World Government? - Michael Barker http://www.swans.com/library/art15/ga268.html The Dirty Little Financial Secret: The Reality no one Wants to Address - Gilles d'Aymery http://www.swans.com/library/art15/desk084.html Blips #84 - From the Martian Desk - Gilles d'Aymery http://www.swans.com/library/art15/femia08.html Feeling Sorry For Nigerian Scammers - Femi Akomolafe http://www.swans.com/library/art15/murie67.html Power To The Planet's Peoples! - Martin Murie http://www.swans.com/library/art15/pbyrne96.html I Am Che Guevara - Peter Byrne http://www.swans.com/library/art15/cmarow134.html Frost/Nixon - Charles Marowitz http://www.swans.com/library/art15/gmonte65.html Linguistic Blending And Multilingual Education: Innovative Ways - Guido Monte http://www.swans.com/library/art15/rajup11.html Take It With A Grin Of Salt - Raju Peddada http://www.swans.com/library/art15/porter17.html The Fighter - Poem by R. Scott Porter http://www.swans.com/library/art15/letter162.html Letters to the Editor # # # # # Please, consider supporting our co-operative work financially. See http://www.swans.com/about/donate.html Swans (aka Swans Commentary), ISSN: 1554-4915, is a bi-weekly non- commercial ad-free Web-only magazine which provides original content to its readers. We encourage pulp publications to republish Swans' Work in print format. Please contact the publisher at . Please, do not repost Swans' Work on the Web and other mailing lists: "Hypertext" links to any pages of Swans.com are authorized; however, republication of any part of this site, inlining, mirroring, and framing are expressly prohibited. We welcome your comments and suggestions. When writing to Swans, please indicate your first and last name as well as your city and state (country) of residence. You are receiving this E-mail notification for you have expressed your interest in Swans and the work of its team. If you wish not to receive these short notifications, simply reply to this E-mail (delete the content) and enter the word REMOVE in the subject line. We do NOT share your E-mail address with anyone. Cordially, Gilles d'Aymery -- Swans "Hungry man, reach for the book: It is a weapon." B. Brecht From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Sun Apr 5 15:40:22 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 22:40:22 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] When Is An Anti-Semite Not An Anti-Semite? In-Reply-To: <2fa158550904031851h2efcd4ffvf94ee82ffc5b950@mail.gmail.com> References: <20090403.214008.4952.1.farmelantj@juno.com> <2fa158550904031851h2efcd4ffvf94ee82ffc5b950@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Well, there's a well-documented historical basis to the idea of "Ensuring a Jewish upbringing entered on Eretz Israel", isn't there: * * * Memorandum to the Nazi Party by the ZVfD (Zionistische Vereinigung fur Deutschland (Zionist Federation of Germany)) on 21 June 1933: ? ?To attain its practical objectives, Zionism hopes it will be able to collaborate with a government that is fundamentally hostile to the Jews....The realization of Zionism is impeded only by the resentment of Jews from without against the present Germanorientation. The propaganda in favor of Zionism currently aimed against Germany isessentially non-Zionist... should the Germans accept the cooperation of the Zionists, these would try to dissuade Jews abroad from supporting the anti-German boycott." ? Source : Lucy Dawidowicz, "A Holocaust reader", New York: Behrman House, 1976 p. 155, Lucy Dawidowicz, "The war against Jews (1933-1945)" Penguin books.1977. p.231-232. ? "Hitler will be forgotten in a few years, but we will have a beautiful monument in Palestine. You know, the coming of the Nazis was rather a welcome thing...Thousands who seemed to be completely lost to Judaism were brought back to the fold by Hitler, and for that I am personally very grateful to him." ? (Emil Ludwig quoted in Lenni Brenner, Zionism in the age of the dictators (1983), available from American Education Trust (1998) p.59) ? ? Reinhardt Heydrich, Das Schwarze Korps, the official organ of the S.S. (1935) "The invisible enemy": ? "We must separate the Jews into two categories, the Zionists and the partisans of assimilation. The Zionists profess a strictly racial concept and, through emigration to Palestine, they help to build their own Jewish State...our good wishes and our official goodwill go with them." ? Source : Hohne, H. (2000) "Order of the Death's Head", London: Penguin, p.333. ? ? ? Doucment: "Basic principles of the military organization(NMO) in Palestine (Irgun Zevai Leumi) concerning the solution of the Jewish question in Europe and the active participation of the NMO in the war on the side of Germany." ? The following are extracts : ? It emerges from the speeches of the leaders of the German National Socialist State that a radical solution to the Jewish question implies an evacuation of the Jewish masses from Europe. (Judenreines Europa). ? This evacuation of the Jewish masses from Europe is the primary condition of the solution of the Jewish problem, but it is only made possible by the installation of these masses in Palestine, in a Jewish state with its historical frontiers. ? To resolve the Jewish problem definitively and to liberate the Jewish people is the goal of the political activity and the long years of struggle of the "Movement for the Freedom of Israel" (Lehi) and its national military organization in Palestine (Irgun Zevai Leumi). ? The NMO, knowing the benevolent position of the Reich government towards the Zionist activity within Germany, and the Zionist emigration projects, considers that: ? 1) There could exist common interests between the foundation of a new order in Europe, according to the German concept, and the genuine aspirations of the Jewish people as they are incarnated by the Lehi. ? 2) Cooperation would be possible between the new Germany and a renewed Hebrew nation (Volkish Nationalen Hebraertum). ? 3) The establishment of the historical Jewish State on a national and totalitarian base, linked by a treaty to a German Reich, could contribute to the reinforcement in the future of Germany's position in the Middle East. ? On condition that the German government recognizes the national aspirations of the 'Movement for the Freedom of Israel' (Lehi), the National Military Organization (NMO) proposes to participate in the war on the side of Germany. ? The cooperation of the Israel liberation movement would go in the direction of the recent speeches of the Reich chancellor, in which Mr. Hitler stressed that all negotiations and any alliance should serve to isolate England and to defeat it. ? Because of its structure and concept of the world, the NMO is narrowly linked to the European totalitarian movements. ? Source : The original text, in German, is in appendix number 11 of the book by David Yisraeli : "Le probleme palestinien dans la politique allemande, de 1889 - 1945", Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan. Israel, 1974,p. 315-317. ? ? Jon Cloke From J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk Sun Apr 5 16:03:45 2009 From: J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk (J.M.P.Cloke at lboro.ac.uk) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 23:03:45 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Fwd: Formatting Message-ID: Well there's a well-documented historical basis for 'founding Jewish education on Eretz Israel', isn't there: Memorandum to the Nazi Party by the ZVfD (Zionistische Vereinigung fur Deutschland (Zionist Federation of Germany)) on 21 June 1933: ?To attain its practical objectives, Zionism hopes it will be able to collaborate with a government that is fundamentally hostile to the Jews....The realization of Zionism is impeded only by the resentment of Jews from without against the present German orientation The propaganda in favor of Zionism currently aimed against Germany is essentially non-Zionist... should the Germans accept the cooperation of the Zionists, these would try to dissuade Jews abroad from supporting the anti-German boycott." Source : Lucy Dawidowicz, "A Holocaust reader", New York: Behrman House, 1976 p. 155, Lucy Dawidowicz, "The war against Jews (1933-1945)" Penguin books.1977. p.231-232. "Hitler will be forgotten in a few years, but we will have a beautiful monument in Palestine. You know, the coming of the Nazis was rather a welcome thing...Thousands who seemed to be completely lost to Judaism were brought back to the fold by Hitler, and for that I am personally very grateful to him." (Emil Ludwig quoted in Lenni Brenner, Zionism in the age of the dictators (1983), available from American Education Trust (1998) p.59) Reinhardt Heydrich, Das Schwarze Korps, the official organ of the S.S. (1935) "The invisible enemy": "We must separate the Jews into two categories, the Zionists and the partisans of assimilation. The Zionists profess a strictly racial concept and, through emigration to Palestine, they help to build their own Jewish State...our good wishes and our official goodwill go with them." Source : Hohne, H. (2000) "Order of the Death's Head", London: Penguin, p.333. Doucment: "Basic principles of the military organization(NMO) in Palestine (Irgun Zevai Leumi) concerning the solution of the Jewish question in Europe and the active participation of the NMO in the war on the side of Germany." The following are extracts : It emerges from the speeches of the leaders of the German National Socialist State that a radical solution to the Jewish question implies an evacuation of the Jewish masses from Europe. (Judenreines Europa). This evacuation of the Jewish masses from Europe is the primary condition of the solution of the Jewish problem, but it is only made possible by the installation of these masses in Palestine, in a Jewish state with its historical frontiers. To resolve the Jewish problem definitively and to liberate the Jewish people is the goal of the political activity and the long years of struggle of the "Movement for the Freedom of Israel" (Lehi) and its national military organization in Palestine (Irgun Zevai Leumi). The NMO, knowing the benevolent position of the Reich government towards the Zionist activity within Germany, and the Zionist emigration projects, considers that: 1) There could exist common interests between the foundation of a new order in Europe, according to the German concept, and the genuine aspirations of the Jewish people as they are incarnated by the Lehi. 2) Cooperation would be possible between the new Germany and a renewed Hebrew nation (Volkish Nationalen Hebraertum). 3) The establishment of the historical Jewish State on a national and totalitarian base, linked by a treaty to a German Reich, could contribute to the reinforcement in the future of Germany's position in the Middle East. On condition that the German government recognizes the national aspirations of the 'Movement for the Freedom of Israel' (Lehi), the National Military Organization (NMO) proposes to participate in the war on the side of Germany. The cooperation of the Israel liberation movement would go in the direction of the recent speeches of the Reich chancellor, in which Mr. Hitler stressed that all negotiations and any alliance should serve to isolate England and to defeat it. Because of its structure and concept of the world, the NMO is narrowly linked to the European totalitarian movements. Source : The original text, in German, is in appendix number 11 of the book by David Yisraeli : "Le probleme palestinien dans la politique allemande, de 1889 - 1945", Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan. Israel, 1974,p. 315-317. -- Dr Jon Cloke Project Officer EnergyCentral and Research Associate Global and World Cities Group Geography Department Loughborough University Loughborough LE11 3TU E-mail: j.m.p.cloke at lboro.ac.uk Tel: 00 44 07984 813681 ?--- the forwarded message follows --- From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 16:22:25 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 18:22:25 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: Message-ID: My argument is not that "privilege" does NOT exist in sectors of the working class, but rather that privilege is not based on the transfer of wealth from poorer to less poor, from more exploited to less exploited BY the bourgeoisie as either an intentional or unintentional product of the expansion of capital beyond, or within, national boundaries. There are different historical developments-- wages in the US were historically higher than wages for equivalent work in Europe. White workers have had a different historical development, and enjoyed a definite privilege in comparison to the development of black workers. But it makes no sense, and in fact, is simply not the case that such privilege has been economically bestowed or purchased through the relegation of black workers to lower wage jobs. I would recommend we look at the history of the class struggles of black workers, and for industrial unions in Memphis during [and before and after] the Boss Crump era. White workers wages were higher than blacks, but in the industrial enterprise there was no "transfer of wealth," or division of the wage packet with higher payments going to whites based on reduced black wages. There could be none, precisely because black were so restricted, and excluded from industrial production. Now one might argue that the underpayment, and "underemployment"-- restriction of blacks from industrial employment-- was instrumental in establishing the total social surplus that could be allotted, or utilized, in establishing a general wage, with whites getting more at the expense of blacks-- but the history of what happens next-- with the actual industrial struggles in Memphis puts the truth, or the lie to that. The entry of industrial unionism into Memphis and the struggle for increased wages for white workers required just that break down of exclusion, restriction, and relegation of black labor, and just that increase in black labor wages. Certainly equality was not achieved, but the increase in white wages required the inclusion of black labor and an increase in the black wage. Look, wage differentials, and privilege, exist between and among sectors without race distinctions-- the two-tier structure, the step/seniority system-- hell, on railroads conductors make more money than track workers-- and for years blacks were restricted from becoming conductors, but there was no transfer of wealth from track workers to conductors; conductors have no interest in restricting the wages of track workers. Conductors certainly resisted allowing track workers to enter their ranks, based mostly on fear of losing "control" of the work, based partly on racism, prejudice, etc.-- BUT the historical evolution of capitalism was not, is not about transferring wealth or wages from one sector to the other. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 5:04 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) > From nchamah at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 17:05:18 2009 From: nchamah at gmail.com (nchamah miller) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 19:05:18 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Re-electionist referendum: The turning point for Colombia Message-ID: Re-electionist referendum: The turning point for Colombia Sebastian Castaneda Friday 3 April 2009 It is widely conceived that Uribe has split Colombia's history in two. His supporters, on the one hand, mention the weakening of the FARC, the demobilization of the right-wing paramilitaries and the revitalized foreign investment confidence. Uribe's detractors, on the other hand, point out at the human rights violations in combating the FARC, the leniency on the paramilitaries and the failure of his trickle-down economics to benefit the poorest in society. However, the real reason Uribe has split Colombia's history in two is due to the damage done to democracy that would be be further aggravated if a second re-election is successful. Uribe accomplished the first re-election in congress thanks to a congresswoman acceptance to change her vote in return for some lucrative public office seats and a congressman who was allegedly paid off to miss the voting. In the end the Constitutional Court ruled that one immediate re-election would not undermine the crucial check and balances characteristic of strong democracies. Currently, a new re-election attempt is being promoted through a referendum, which would circumvent the Constitutional Court's provision after approving the first re-election. Once again there are various allegations of fraud in the collection of signatures for the legislation of the referendum. First, the financing surpassed the ceiling permitted by law. Second, dirty money may have financed it. Third, there are allegations that the National Registry leaked information to the collectors of signatures. More than the popular support this new re-election attempt illustrates the powerful and shadowy economic interests at work. Different sectors in civil society openly oppose a second re-election, including the church - somewhat paradoxical when the church's system is based on a similar authoritative structure. Some congressmen are reluctant to openly oppose the referendum due to repercussions in their constituencies. Some others have denounced the fraud, however, their denouncements before the Prosecutor General and the Inspector General offices may be futile. The PG has delayed and changed the prosecutor in charge of investigating the fraud allegations and the IG has demonstrated his bias tracked record towards the government. These new developments may not impede the approval of a national referendum in congress. Even if congress changes the wording so Uribe can run in 2010, instead of 2014 as the wording that people signed stipulated, the Constitutional Court, which now has a pro-Uribe stance after he appointed three new judges, may deem the referendum constitutional. Nonetheless, all these allegations do have some repercussion in the population and the seven million signatures needed for the approval of the constitutional amendment may not be reached. It can be expected the president, with his well oiled machinery, to govern around raising public support for the referendum with populist policies such as the 'personal dose' criminalization. The main strategy, however, would be to intensify militarily operations against the FARC as has just been announced. This, after all, is the reason for his popularity. However, the FARC's deliberate-timed calls for a humanitarian exchange, without demanding a demilitarized zone, may try to undermine public support for Uribe's war policies. As was to be expected, Uribe rejected the offer until the FARC cease their terrorist attacks. Even if the attacks are stopped the government would continue hastily blaming the FARC for any incident as the Meta water supply bombs exemplified. If the legislation for the re-electionist referendum is approved in congress it would signify the Constitutional Court assumptions of one re-election not disrupting the check and balances of Colombian democracy to be utterly mistaken. Another re-election would only result in a escalation on the sabotage to democracy and probably the rule of law unless citizens understand what is at stake. --------------- http://prensarural.orgs/pip/ip.php?mot95 From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Sun Apr 5 17:42:02 2009 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 09:42:02 +1000 Subject: [Marxism] Jazz and the FBI: Guilty Until Proven Innocent Message-ID: <49D941CA.4090504@greenleft.org.au> http://jazztimes.com/articles/24396-jazz-and-the-fbi-guilty-until-proven-innocent From marvgandall at videotron.ca Sun Apr 5 17:54:06 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 19:54:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] YADL (Yet another disillusioned liberal)/all References: <709f342d0904051157m590829a6ocb749e669bceed2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <96074C875D2F4FC6B0551E233CBFB3EF@MARV> Michael Friedman write: > > One point of Marvin's that I don't agree with is his view that the union > bureaucrats are blameless for the decline of unions. While, I agree that > the > primary current "cause" (argghh!) for the phenomena lies with decades-long > changes in the world economy (i.e., neoliberalism), I would point out that > the decline began prior to the consolidation of the neo-liberal model, at > about the time that Douglas Frasier began moaning about the "one-sided > class > war". I would argue that these bureaucrats "canalized" (to use a genetic > term) the union movement into a position that was poorly equipped to > confront capital, much less do so within the context of an all-out > globalized class war. I mean, as a teacher, my union was good for a) > sweetheart contracts with the City of New York, b) stifling dissent, c) > attacking (a la Albert Shanker) belligerent labor movements elsewhere in > the > world and d) offering its members credit cards. ============================================= I've been around enough union bureaucrats in my lifetime, having been one myself, to know that the best of them lack imagination and the worst of them are corrupt. So of course they can't be absolved of all responsibility for the decline, and it would not be my intention to do so. But I would stress that they largely reflect the consciousness of their members, and are a PRODUCT rather than a CAUSE of the weak state of the unions, whose condition owes to deeper historical factors which I tried to describe in my earlier post. Most, in fact, rose through the ranks as militant oppositionists only to discover that the power of the employers, backed by the state, and the reluctance of the membership to challenge that power beyond certain limits, was greater than they had anticipated in opposition. An unfavourable balance of power has a profoundly conservatizing effect on leaders in any organization. In the US labour movement, this bureaucratic conditioning was compounded by the virulent anti-communist chauvinism which saturated all social institutions and by the expansion of the economy and improved living standards in the postwar period. Shanker, who did jail time for leading illegal strikes, and Frasier, a sit-down striker who was twice fired for his union activity before being elected president of his wartime UAW local, are both cases in point. You would hardly know this from their subsequent evolution, but they were not unique. The theory of the "crisis of leadership", to which most list members subscribe, rests on an entirely different premise - that the consciousness and combativity of the base of the trade unions and the union-supported political parties is somehow in advance of its leadership. The founding principle of both the Third and Fourth Internationals was that the objective situation was such that the workers were ready to break with their reformist union and party leaders in favour of the revolutionary factions in the mass workers' organizations. History has shown otherwise - to date, at any rate. After nearly a century, innumerable Marxist caucuses operating on this premise in all of the advanced capitalist countries have everywhere failed to dislodge the reformists. Bureaucratic maneuvers to stifle dissent notwithstanding, many of us have had the opportunity to challenge these leaders in open forums, including attempts to overturn sweetheart deals of the type mentioned above by Mike. Successes have been rare and due primarily to our efforts as good trade union and party militants rather than the more politically advanced ideas we circulated informally or as part of a larger program. It seems to me we can't have it both ways. We can't blame the passivity of the working class on the fact that it has not moved beyond reformism because it has been bought off by imperialism, and simultaneously see it as incipiently insurgent, it's militant impulse to move beyond reformism thwarted by the fetters placed on it by a reformist leadership whose political outlook is in contradiction to - rather than complementary - to its own. From markalause at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 18:51:30 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 20:51:30 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Fwd: Forwarded In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: will do... ML ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: S. Artesian Date: Sun, Apr 5, 2009 at 2:39 PM Subject: [Marxism] Forwarded To: Mark Lause Received this, and this request from Abu Hartal: Hi can you forward this to marxmail as I can't get my formatting right. Please comment on this short post if you find it interesting. Pretty interesting piece, and Greenhouse's book is excellent if you want to know about the unraveling of the Treaty of Detroit, withheld wages, unpaid overtime, misclassification of workers to prevent unionization, sexual harassment, the robbery of pensions, etc.. But the conclusion to this piece is that the internet and faith in the political system work against direct political action. On the the problem of faith, we are finding that the state is in fact held hostage by finance capital and must thus summon sacrifices on its behalf; that the state must allow bankruptcies, industry centralization and the resultant unemployment for the surviving capitals to reduce costs to restore profitability and therewith restore accumulation; and that the state is stumbling onto inflation as the means by which to reduce the real wage, raise anticipated profitability, and encourage investment. The illusions in the state will be shattered, but the problem of the internet will remain, no? ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/markalause%40gmail.com From markalause at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 18:52:14 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 20:52:14 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Fwd: Forwarded In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: S. Artesian Date: Sun, Apr 5, 2009 at 2:39 PM Subject: [Marxism] Forwarded To: Mark Lause Received this, and this request from Abu Hartal: Hi can you forward this to marxmail as I can't get my formatting right. Please comment on this short post if you find it interesting. Pretty interesting piece, and Greenhouse's book is excellent if you want to know about the unraveling of the Treaty of Detroit, withheld wages, unpaid overtime, misclassification of workers to prevent unionization, sexual harassment, the robbery of pensions, etc.. But the conclusion to this piece is that the internet and faith in the political system work against direct political action. On the the problem of faith, we are finding that the state is in fact held hostage by finance capital and must thus summon sacrifices on its behalf; that the state must allow bankruptcies, industry centralization and the resultant unemployment for the surviving capitals to reduce costs to restore profitability and therewith restore accumulation; and that the state is stumbling onto inflation as the means by which to reduce the real wage, raise anticipated profitability, and encourage investment. The illusions in the state will be shattered, but the problem of the internet will remain, no? From jbustelo at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 19:20:49 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 21:20:49 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> S Artesian questions my statement ""imperialist countries grow rich as [at] the expense of the colonial and semi-colonial countries. The overwhelming majority of the population of imperialist countries share in this imperialist privilege." He asks for data and so on. Apart from reading Marx on primitive accumulation, and perhaps an article or two on who profited from the slave trade, I would suggest he chart the price of sugar against price of industrial products for the last 100 years. Also he price of coffee and the price of crude oil. And in the case of coffee, he can even just chart the bean price paid to, say, a Costa Rican grower versus the ground coffee price paid in an imperialist supermarket. Then he wants to know the exact mechanism through which the wealth "trickles down" to the workers of imperialist countries. The exact mechanism is this: they LIVE in the imperialist countries. Is this desirable from the point of view of workers? Does it actually make a difference? I do not have the data to hand, but let me suggest the following investigation to the comrade: compare the number of unauthorized immigrant workers TO the United States FROM colonial and semicolonial countries who come here to become part of the U.S. working class, to the number of unauthorized immigrants FROM the United States who enter illegally countries like Mexico to become a part of its working class. That will tell us, strictly from the point of view of OUR class, whether its desirable that your president be Black in North America or your Primer Minister Brown in Europe, as opposed to Latino. Sorry is I sound a little contemptuous. But when people start writing stuff like "this notion of imperialist privilege" --you can hear the harrumph in their voice-- it drives me up the wall. It drives me up the fucking wall because NONE OF US who are part of the working population in the imperialist countries would FOR ONE SECOND even CONSIDER trading places with anyone in our chosen field/occupation, or at any rate the one we wound up in, in Africa or Latin America or India or China. Whereas if you were to offer that deal in the opposite direction generally to people in the Third World, a few billion hands would shoot up. And anyone who claims this doesn't affect the consciousness of working people is just whistling past the graveyard -- the one where the corpse of the movement of the U.S. workers AS A CLASS rests. SOME DAY it will rise again in what will be for the capitalists a Transylvanian nightmare much more terrifying than all the vampire stories and Dracula movies. And while we do not know the timing or exact combination of circumstances that will lead to a reawakening of the workers movement, we do know the circumstances under which it fell into its death-like slumber. Joaquin From absynthe at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 19:50:50 2009 From: absynthe at gmail.com (chegitz guevara) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 21:50:50 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: References: <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: There are several things to keep in mind with regards to the fall in real wages. First, while real wages have fallen by 10% in the U.S., family incomes have risen by about 40%, because most families now have two incomes. Second, part of the reason why wages have not kept pace with increases in production is because of the rise in health care costs in this country. In a previous job, if I totaled the cost of my benefits, it came out to add about another 15% to my monetary compensation. Now, Juaquin raises the issue of modern "stuff" being better than "stuff" from forty years ago, and this is undeniably true. Doesn't matter though, as poverty is both relative and real. Some poor people today live better than rich people did 3,000 years ago. Doesn't mean we shouldn't consider them poor. Better, cheaper tvs doesn't mean that people are richer. It means that what were once luxury items (like salt and pepper) are now things that anyone can have. Juaquin also raised the point that living in an imperialist country is better than living in a developing nation (ceteris paribus). Leaving out certain Indian reservations, the rural poor in America, and some poor in certain American cities (Gary, Camden, etc), it's mostly true. But if we extend that argument to its logical conclusion, then MIM (or it's successor splinters) are correct, and for all intents and purposes, the entire population of the imperialist world benefits from imperialism. Of course, it ignores how much of America's wealth is self-generated. True, most of the areas the U.S. colonized have been incorporated into the U.S. (the whole country!), nonetheless, it remains the case that most of America's wealth comes from the exploitation of American workers. Because American workers are so productive, and because the United States was the sole industrial power left at the end of WWII, American workers were able to beg a few more crumbs from their masters. In truth, it's not a simple question, because despite the fact that most trade in the U.S. is inter-imperialist trade, there is the question of value added from products extracted from the Third World. But Marxism 101 tells us that the products coming from the Third World are valued by the socially necessary labor embodied in them, and while monopolies certainly distort that value . . . It's too complex a problem to be figured out in email threads. It's a PhD project, analyzing all the threads of capital and figuring out exactly how much imperialism contributes to living standards in the imperialist world. On Sun, Apr 5, 2009 at 5:02 PM, wrote: > Much as I truly hate to agree with Sartesian, he (she? > It?) is quite right. The average relative wage in the UK > and the USA across a range of manufacturing and industrial > sectors declined steadily from the mid-1970s onwards and > the gini coefficient increased correspondingly. What the > Thatcher governments in the UK and all of the subsequent > ones achieved was a dramatic change in the shape of wealth > distribution; from being (roughly) a pyramid-shaped wealth > distribution in the late 1970s in the UK the distribution > of wealth assumed a roughly hour-glassed shape, with > (critically) those in the middle-classes able to take > advantage of the increasing privatization and > liberalization initiatives effectively bribed by > successive governments to abandon what used to be referred > to as 'the post-war consensus', better-known as one-nation > toryism. From nmgoro at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 20:01:15 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 23:01:15 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> Message-ID: <49D9626B.9000700@gmail.com> Joaquin Bustelo escribi?: "NONE OF US who are part of the working population in the imperialist countries would FOR ONE SECOND even CONSIDER trading places with anyone in our chosen field/occupation, or at any rate the one we wound up in, in Africa or Latin America or India or China. Whereas if you were to offer that deal in the opposite direction generally to people in the Third World, a few billion hands would shoot up." Ah, whew. I thought I was the only one, after reading S. Artesian?s proposition. From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 20:20:39 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 22:20:39 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV><171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> Message-ID: <3F934A8BA2574D738241457CAB7DB836@dmsthinkpad> And when people cite the price of coffee or sugar vs the price of industrial goods, as if that discrepancy in price is the mechanism by which super-profits are extracted and realized-- as if the "unequal exchange"-- quotes intended because it is a notion that is so poorly supported as JB's own post evidences-- of industrial for resource or agricultural goods constitutes a significant portion of capital accumulation-- well, it doesn't drive me up a whole-- it just proves that they cannot find, cannot evaluation, cannot produce, anything to support their contentions about wealth transfer. If anyone is harumphing around here, it's JB, who folds his arms across his chest, quivering with indignation and wonders, aloud, how anyone could dare ask for proof, data, information about what must be, always has been, surely was, and will be the TRUTH with big block capital letters about the IMPERIALIST ROOTS of capitalism-- which you see must have existed forever because Marx referred to them in his discussion of primitive accumulation. Well, JB ought to go back and read more Marx and reread Marx on primitive accumulation a little bit more closely, because what Marx describes as primitive accumulation is not the transfer of wealth from poor, from slaves, from the indigenous to workers in the European countries-- but in fact a process where land, and the means of production, are transformed into capital by their expropriation into private property, and the dispossessed populations are left with nothing but their labor power, which has no use to them, save its use in exchange with those means of production in order to gain means, again, to the means of subsistence. So certainly the rivers of blood and sweat and black skins and red skins sacrificed in the slave empires, initiated, maintained under the semi-feudal/merchant capital extensions of Europe into the Americas, Africa, Asia were converted to gold-- but 1) such gold in and of itself did not create modern capitalism 2) merchant capital itself did not transform into industrial capital-- slave traders did not become industrial capitalists [Eric F. Williams to the contrary nothwithstanding-- and his book Capitalism and Slavery is truly one of the great, but mistaken, books on the origins of capitalism]-- the Liverpool, and Bordeaux merchants did not reinvent themselves as the industrialists of Manchester and Lyon, nor where they the great financiers of industrial production 3) the workers in those "metropolitan" countries hardly reaped a windfall wage from that miserable, vicious slave system 4) the slave system itself was incapable of becoming, morphing into a modern capitalist system, creating neither industrial capitalists nor proletarians in either expansion or decay. And that's just for starters Right, no workers in the advanced countries would want to trade places with workers in the poorer countries-- but that is not the issue. The issue as JB put it is that the workers in the advanced countries have a material, classwide, economic interest in maintaining the "superexploitation" of, not the workers, but the poorer countries qua countries in order to preserve their share of the loot. So where is the evidence-- where are the super rates of profit that the capitalists are supposed to obtain from their imperial exploitation which they can then divvy up with their greedy, pig-eyed, workers? Does capitalism today still support, engender, encourage, and take advantage of near slave-like conditions in poorer countries? Absolutely, positively. The great power of exchange value, of value composed from labor time, is its plasticity-- its ability to lend its own identity to all other commodities in the market, to render them "AS IF" they were produced under the terms and conditions of capitalist exchange even when those commodities are products of forced, compelled, labor. But that process is not the lifeblood of capitalist reproduction as a whole. And if Nestor wants to get involved here, well, whew, maybe he wants to provide the actual data that somehow JB can't be bothered to produce... ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 9:20 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) From jbustelo at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 20:31:40 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 22:31:40 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are the writers of NY Times thumbsuckers so blind? In-Reply-To: <49D8B1CA.5000708@panix.com> References: <49D8B1CA.5000708@panix.com> Message-ID: Louis has sent to the list what we old-time journalists --the ones who shamelessly call ourselves hacks-- classify as a "thumbsucker," a "news analysis" on why the U.S. Labor movement is so passive from the New York Times. As the most notorious denigrator and poo-pooer of the U.S. working class on this list, what strikes me upon reading these pieces is how blind and narrow minded the authors are. Only three years ago, the United States went through what I believe was the most sustained and massive series of protest marches ever seen, certainly in this country, and quite possibly anywhere in the world. Cities like Chicago and Los Angeles were effectively shut down, not once, but two or three times, simply by the size of the protests. Though no one (save a few feverish leftists) called it a general strike, that is what is amounted to *in practice* in those cities. And in places where the Latino population is not as large and the community not as well established, like Atlanta, where I live, the protest was the largest ever held in the city -- BY AN ORDER OF MAGNITUDE -- despite being on a weekday. Okay, I'm a spic, I was involved and can hardly be "objective." But perhaps the peaceful and well-mannered way in which these mobilizations were carried out was a first, or at least unusual, leading my fellow scribbler from the New York Times to overlook it. But the United States has ALSO provided the stage for the most explosive, transformative and --yes-- violent social and protest movements of the post-WWII era in any imperialist country. I remember 41 years ago today, and how in 100 cities the Black community rose up in semi-insurrectionary rebellions and elemental rage after the assassination of Martin Luther King. And how to prevent that today, such massive, random repression is carried out against Black male youth, that although only a small percentage of the population, their incarceration rate makes Amerikkka BY FAR the paragon of prison camps on a world scale. The repression of the Black and Latino communities in the United States is so generalized that if the United States were a country the American imperialists didn't happen to like, next year there would be no nominees for the Oscars, because the repression is SO outrageous no one in Hollywood would have had the time to make any movies, they'd all be too busy protesting and kow towing to Black and Latino skypilots. And that's not to mention that the largely student based anti Vietnam war movement, serving to a significant degree as a vehicle for the impact of the heroic resistance of the Vietnamese people to be transmitted into the imperialist heartland itself, and coupled with the undermining of bourgeois political-ideological hegemony caused by the Black movement, provoked such a collapse in the morale of the imperialist army in Vietnam that it not only lost its effectiveness as a fighting force but ALSO represented such a danger of mass mutiny that the rabidly paranoid and anticommunist Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger felt they had NO CHOICE but to withdraw that army from the fight, leading directly, and quite predictably, to the victory of the Vietnamese nation against the imperialist puppet regime in Saigon. That's not to mention that the United States --I believe this is true-- gave birth to the modern feminist movement as well as the gay movement and environmental movement, among others. I believe I know major, important reasons for the passivity of the U.S. working class acting as such, under that banner, in US society. But we should remember that DESPITE *this* passivity, socio-economic tensions and mass struggles in the United States have been the most deep-going and dramatic of any imperialist country in recent decades with the sole possible and extremely temporary exception of the French May -- never to be forgotten but, alas, never to be repeated. To write *narrowly* about a wages-and-hours, working conditions, union-movement-type approach and its absence, and FAIL to see that for MORE than half a century, the discontent of the most oppressed layers of the working people in the United States has found OTHER ways of expressing itself, if anything even MORE dramatic and disruptive than the usual tactics of the labor movement of 70 or 80 years ago, when it WAS a real movement, is to demonstrate such an utter blindness to social realities and tensions that it can only be classified as truly "American." Joaquin From mjs at smithbowen.net Sun Apr 5 20:39:14 2009 From: mjs at smithbowen.net (Michael Smith) Date: Sun, 5 Apr 2009 22:39:14 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are the writers of NY Times thumbsuckers so blind? In-Reply-To: References: <49D8B1CA.5000708@panix.com> Message-ID: <20090405223914.0a26212d@crashcart> On Sun, 5 Apr 2009 22:31:40 -0400 "Joaquin Bustelo" wrote: > Only three years ago, the United States went through what I believe was the > most sustained and massive series of protest marches ever seen, certainly in > this country, and quite possibly anywhere in the world. Joaquin has a hell of a good point here. -- Michael Smith mjs at smithbowen.net http://stopmebeforeivoteagain.org From nmgoro at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 21:04:49 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 00:04:49 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] Actual data Message-ID: <49D97151.2010806@gmail.com> S. Artesian: And if Nestor wants to get involved here, well, whew, maybe he wants to provide the actual data that somehow JB can't be bothered to produce... The actual datum, not data (and remember that in surveying, "datum" is the recognition of an error), is that _you_, dear friend, would have never considered yourself to exchange posts with anyone who fulfilled your same role in, say, Buenos Aires. And Buenos Aires, to be honest, for a long long time was a heavenly place as compared to other cities in the world. No more data are needed. That is actual data. From craig at red-bean.com Sun Apr 5 21:57:55 2009 From: craig at red-bean.com (Craig Brozefsky) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 22:57:55 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class In-Reply-To: <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> (Joaquin Bustelo's message of "Sun\, 5 Apr 2009 21\:20\:49 -0400") References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart> <239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart> <1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad> <54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta> <6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad> <20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart> <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV> <6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV> <171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> <048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> Message-ID: <87zleuqvr0.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> "Joaquin Bustelo" writes: > It drives me up the fucking wall because NONE OF US who are part of the > working population in the imperialist countries would FOR ONE SECOND even > CONSIDER trading places with anyone in our chosen field/occupation, or at > any rate the one we wound up in, in Africa or Latin America or India or > China. Whereas if you were to offer that deal in the opposite direction > generally to people in the Third World, a few billion hands would shoot up. As a software developer, I would. I would like my family to move there too. I think Argentina or Bolivia, or maybe Brazil, or Cuba, or Venezuela. My family are craftsment/women (flooring installers, carpenters, seamstresses) and I would like them to have a safety net. I don't want them to have to literally cry in fear when they have to see a doctor, because they imagine the worse and it destroying our entire families finances, or simply being told they have to wait and die. You talk your mother thru a medical scare like that and you get socialist real fucking quick. You help your girlfriend who works at a free clinic processing referrals to one of the few public hospitals left in Chicago, and see people who probably have colon cancer being told to wait 6 months for a test. That's a death sentence right in your fucking hand, and all you can do is file it and try not to tear up too much. I know where you are coming from Joaquin, but all I can say now is "What the fuck do you know about this shit" and try not to cry a mix of anger and fear. Maybe I'm sitting at the end of this period of imperialist privelege, born a bit too late. My family lost our house in the late 80s and was homeless, we seldom had health coverage, my sister is the only one who went to college and she paid for it herself, I had my braces taken out cause we couldn't pay for them -- a bunch of broke-ass working class white mutts. It's not even like we had to wait for the current financial crisis to get shaken awake. And despite this whining, I'm not blind to the white priveledge I have. I saw what they did to my black and hispanic peers once we reached our teens. I recognize the blessings I got along the way. Yah, it's all anecdotal, but that's what I got to work with, and that's what drove me here, and that's what keeps me fighting. So with all respect to someone I read closely, why don't you shut the fuck up when you pretend your speaking for us imperialist workers with such strident language as "NONE OF US", comrade. -- Sincerely, Craig Brozefsky From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Apr 5 22:08:36 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 00:08:36 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Actual data References: <49D97151.2010806@gmail.com> Message-ID: Just show's how ignorant you truly are, Nestor, as I was willing and even looked to exchange my post [by which I think you mean living/working position] with opposite numbers in developing countries, and even tried to get the Cubans to extend their kindness to me and allow me to stay on for a few months after the little projects I worked on with them were completed. Would have done it in Mozambique, except the timing of the offer was that period when it was being "exposed" "uncovered" how privatization of rail assets in Argentina and Brazil was little other than asset stripping and liquidation and I had the feeling that that was the plan for Mozambique too. Was offered it in Russia and turned it down though-- you know why? Cold. Too cold. Hired out on the railroad in Chicago and had all the cold I could handle back then. Working in Russia-- trouble shooting along the new trans-Russian/Siberian line for 2 years [that meant 2 complete winters] was not for me. And it's DATA that's wanted-- the plural, the collective, the multiple-- as we are talking about historical, social developments, not a personal path. That you and JB provide none, not a single datum, doesn't surprise me one bit. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nestor Gorojovsky" To: Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 11:04 PM Subject: [Marxism] Actual data From Waistline2 at aol.com Sun Apr 5 23:16:26 2009 From: Waistline2 at aol.com (Waistline2 at aol.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 01:16:26 EDT Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class Message-ID: "Joaquin Bustelo" <_jbustelo at gmail.com_ (mailto:jbustelo at gmail.com) > writes: > It drives me up the fucking wall because NONE OF US who are part of the > working population in the imperialist countries would FOR ONE SECOND even > CONSIDER trading places with anyone in our chosen field/occupation, or at > any rate the one we wound up in, in Africa or Latin America or India or > China. Whereas if you were to offer that deal in the opposite direction > generally to people in the Third World, a few billion hands would shoot up. Comment I cannot speak for others, but I would not trade places with my colonial or formerly colonial counterparts in Africa or Latin America, unless my pension is taken, which is a distinct possibility. Chrysler has less than 20 days to face government or bankruptcy and the formerly colonial world might be relief. A section of Mexican immigration, as a coherent trend, shifted to Canada three years ago . . .OK. However the issue evolved . . . . (was torn from the bribery thesis) and shifted to "how are we to understand the relative privilege of those at the front of the curve of industrial/capitalist development?" Why? Because all of us want to make more sense of our history and the daily reality we confront. If this relative privilege - which is real and material, is to be called "bribery of the working class" fine, but this does not bring us one molecule closer to understanding the peculiar development of the working class at the front of the curve and is alleged and apparent passivity. I am all screwed up and have to admit being historically incapable of defining and judging quantitative boundaries and the reaction of various layers of the working class within each boundary. That is to say, I cannot base analysis on "what I want" and "my expectation" of "how I think the working class should behave." What if history reveals we moved rather fast in America? See. this Obama thing caught me by surprise. I did not predict his election. I thought it impossible until he defeated Senator Clinton in the primary. I cannot trust my own freaking instincts. Bribery. The objection is not to a word - bribery, or denial of the material impact of imperial exploitation and oppression. The issue was how to account for the relative passivity of the workers in the imperial centers. The thesis of bribery of the working class, based on and rooted in the imperial relation, as explanation for relative passivity, is not satisfactory for some . . . me. I have come to believe it is necessary to look at the entire process of transition from manufacture and then look at those at the front of the curve. We all grew up in the period of colonial revolutions and this color our vision and ideology. I personally know of the experience of inequality. My tenure in the union and revolutionary organizations made it possible to travel America. On my own, as a black man - with a red hue, I would have encountered insurmountable barriers. No one denies privilege in any of the contributions to this thread. Privilege is not based in the colonial relationship. There I said it. I feel better already. Privilege is based - has its roots, in being at the front of the capital curve of history and colonialism is the inevitable result of the spreading of a new mode of production world wide. Did I hit this on the head this time? It only took 30 years!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I feel better. I am not sure why. It goes without saying that the countries and people at the front curve of transition from manufacture, specially heavy manufacture to industry would benefit the most due to their location at the front of the curve. This entire transition was the period called primitive accumulation of capital and most certainly was rooted in New World slavery and El Dorado or the quest for gold. This privilege ("benefiting the most") appears before the advent of modern imperialism of which Lenin speaks in this celebrated book, "Imperialism the Last Stage of Capitalism." Lenin's "Imperialism and the Split in Socialism" should be treated as a historical document to be studied and understood. This issue became personal when individuals were questioned and challenged to live in Africa or some other dependent of imperialism. OK. I earnestly have no interest in denying reality of imperial chauvinism, including the most distasteful history of white chauvinism. The question was posed in the context of the relative passivity of the working class in America. Bribery of the workers in America is not a sufficient answer, in as much as no working class at the front curve of industrial capitalist development has overthrown their imperialists. Some see this as reinforcing the belief that the issue reduces itself to relative privilege or bribery. I think something more profound is involved. I believe the answer (passivity of the workers in America and all the imperial centers) resided in the entire history of the capital labor relations itself and the mutual collusion and colliding of the two basic classes underlying capitalist reproduction. Further, I reject the concept that wealth or the lack of it is the basis, foundation and motive for social revolution. Political repression and the perception of it, is also powerful motivation for rebellion and revolt. The issue does not reduce itself to either you believe in Lenin thesis or you don't or the obviousness of the difference in living circumstances of an Ethiopia and America. The issue was the behavior of the working class in America and indirectly all the imperial centers. Privilege or bribery of the workers does not explain this so-called passivity. Such is how I understand the issue. Let's turn the issue inside out. Now, how do we account for the relative privilege of wage labor in the areas of greatest concentration of capital investment? There is more here than meets the eye. The issue of the labor aristocracy - labor lieutenants of the capitalist class, (boy I love De Leon concept and term) is not identical to the question of relative privilege of the workers at the front of the curve of capitalist/industrial development, which happens to be the areas of the historic and greatest areas of capital investment. Capital is birth in blood and brimstone but it is birthed. Why is it that those at the point of its birth have benefited the most? Colonialism? No one ignores privilege for a moment, which means the right and ability to convert ones labor power into wages in the first and last instance. Difficult issue. WL. **************Feeling the pinch at the grocery store? Make dinner for $10 or less. (http://food.aol.com/frugal-feasts?ncid=emlcntusfood00000001) From dwaltersMIA at gmail.com Sun Apr 5 23:44:32 2009 From: dwaltersMIA at gmail.com (nada) Date: Sun, 05 Apr 2009 22:44:32 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: <49D996C0.1020100@gmail.com> So...my first comments on this. I generally have felt, in trying to look at actual trends based on profits, and costs, in particular industries, if in fact my own standard of living based on wages paid in the US, or, for that matter, any sector of unionized private industry, is based on super exploitation of the working classes of the neo-colonies and developing world. Let me say it's not an easy task. Years and years ago, like the 1980s or something, you know, those pre-Internet days, I tried to do this. It's very difficult to find data that would support the classic Leninist contention of the aristocracy of labor's adherence to Imperialism based on it's participation of the rape/exploitation of those countries. Capital invested --> Profits taken out --> Some of those profits paid as wages too workers directly/other forms of payment *indirectly* in the Metropolis. A few things to consider. #Back in the 1970s, only 5% (!!!!) of the US GDP/GNP was even tied, remotely, to foreign trade and/or investment by finance and manufacturing capital in other countries. I thought that was interesting. I found that Sweden over 60% of the same GDP/GNP was related to foreign trade and/or investment by finance and manufacturing capital in other countries (mostly other European countries). This stuck in my mind and is why I remember "Sweden". Also Sweden was, I think, outside the European Union at that time so it had a similar relationship to rest of Europe as the US did at that time. #The shift...that is the almost total de-localization of manufacturing capital to developing countries in many industries shows that there is a huge trend to realize that profits are better garnered from having no working class than any working class in the production of surplus value in the US. It would be impossible to show that incredibly shrinking number of US steel workers, unionized and un-unionized, or US auto-workers, unionized and un-unionized, wages stem from profits garnered overseas by *return on investment* in other countries by the manufacturing bourgeois of the US putting up a steel mill in China or an assembly plant in Mexico. I'd be open to see something that proves this (that is not 25 years old, I hope). #Higher and higher amounts of profits are *kept* overseas, either in terms of direct re-investment or transferred into currency accounts with non-US financial institutions. Plus, finance capital has tended to merge, and merge again internationally. What does this portend for how we view Imperialism? Thus, I remain skeptical that "America's workers" identify with Yankee imperialism based on it getting some 'cut' from the takings, directly. David From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Mon Apr 6 02:38:09 2009 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 18:38:09 +1000 Subject: [Marxism] What's new at Links: economic crisis; G20; Nepal; World at a Crossroads; Sudan & ICC; apartheid Israel; El Salvador; photo essay; EU election Message-ID: <49D9BF71.3020401@greenleft.org.au> What's new at Links: economic crisis; G20; Nepal; World at a Crossroads; Sudan & ICC; apartheid Israel; El Salvador; photo essay; EU election * * * Subscribe free to Links - International Journal of Socialist Renewal - at http://www.feedblitz.com/f/?Sub=343373 Visit and bookmark http://links.org.au and add it to your RSS feed (http://links.org.au/rss.xml). If you would like us to consider an article, please send it to links at dsp.org.au *Please pass on to anybody you think will be interested in /Links/. * * * Atilio Bor?n: From infinite war to infinite crisis By *Atilio Bor?n*[*], translated by */Machetera/, Scott Campbell, Christine Lewis Carroll* and *Manuel Talens* March 25, 2009 -- Some thoughts on the current capitalist crisis, its probable "solutions" and the role that a socialist option might play in the present juncture. * Read more Eric Toussaint on G20: `Putting a fresh coat of paint on a world that is collapsing'; police attack protesters By *Eric Toussaint* and *Damien Millet, *translated by Christine Pagnoulle in collaboration with Elisabeth Anne April 1, 2009 -- The G20 summit meeting in London from April 1 onward was loudly announced and publicised. Those 20 industrialised and emergent countries (G20) are meeting to find solutions to the economic crisis. But long before the end of the summit, it is clear that they will not rise to the challenge. * Read more Sydney, April 10-12, 2009: `World at a Crossroads' 21st century socialism conference day-by-day agenda *World at a Crossroads: Fighting for socialism in the 21st Century Easter 2009, April 10-12, Sydney* *Venue: Sydney Girls High* *School* World At A Crossroads is a conference that brings together hundreds of socialists, progressive activists and Marxist thinkers from around Australia, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and North America in dozens of panel presentations and workshops dealing with the urgent questions that confront us all: war, imperialism, food security, racism, workers' rights, sexism, the media and culture. * Get day-by-day agenda and more info here Nepal: `We call on progressive and leftist forces of the world to support us' / /Kathmandu -- On April 2, 2009, *Ben Peterson* -- a socialist activist visiting from Australia -- had the opportunity to interview *Suresh Kumar Ale Magar*, who is an elected member of Nepal's Constituent Assembly and a militant of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist). * * * `/`We see the policies and the struggle of the people in Venezuela, Bolivia and the Latin American countries against imperialism, particularly against US imperialism... I strongly believe that in the future that there could be an international anti-imperialist organisation, of which those countries would be a major part.''/ * Read more Review: John Bellamy Foster and Fred Magdoff's `The Great Financial Crisis' */The Great Financial Crisis/ *By *John Bellamy Foster *and *Fred Magdoff *New York, Monthly Review Press, 2009 ISBN: 978-1-58367-184-9 paper Review by *Patrick Bond* * Read more Sudan: ICC indictment of Omar al-Bashir -- justice or a poisoned chalice? By *Steven Fake* and *Kevin Funk* March 21, 2009 -- After an hour and a half of walking under the intense Sudanese sun, armed with crude maps printed from the internet, we paused before a field of rubble in an industrial area of North Khartoum. Two teenagers sat on the porch in front of the still-partially standing building, conversing and watching the world go by in this gritty, dusty area of the Sudanese capital. "Al-Shifa?", we mustered as a question, the name of the massive pharmaceutical plant that stood on this site until just over a decade ago. They nodded. "Bill Clinton", we responded, pointing to the ruins of the facility that his administration bombed in 1998. The two boys chuckled. Just over a decade after the US bombing of al-Shifa, on March 4 of this year, a different leader --- Sudanese head of state Omar al-Bashir --- was indicted by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for war crimes and crimes against humanity. * Read more Nepal's Blue Diamond Society: Hopes high for LGBTI rights March 17, 2009 -- Kathmandu -- *Ben Peterson* interviewed *Subash Pokharel*, coordinator of Nepal's Blue Diamond Society. The Blue Diamond Society is the largest LGBTI (lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, transgender and intergender people) rights organisation in Nepal. * Read more Salim Vally: The campaign to isolate apartheid Israel -- lessons from South Africa By *Salim Vally* [Salim Vally, a leading member of the Palestine Solidarity Committee in South Africa and a veteran anti-apartheid activist, will be a featured guest at the /World at a Crossroads/ conference, to be held in Sydney, Australia, on April 10-12, 2009, organised by the Democratic Socialist Perspective, Resistance and /Green Left Weekly/. Visit http://www.worldATACrossroads.org for full agenda and to book your tickets.] * Read more David Harvey: Their crisis, our challenge In a far reaching interview with /Red Pepper/, *David Harvey* argues that the current financial crisis and bank bail-outs could lead to a massive consolidation of the banking system and a return to capitalist ``business as usual'' --- unless there is sustained revolt and pressure for a dramatic redistribution and socialisation of wealth. David Harvey was interviewed by *Marco Berlinguer* and *Hilary Wainwright*. * Read more El Salvador's FMLN: The road to victory and beyond By the *Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador* March 24, 2009 -- Starting at 7am on Sunday, March 15, Salvadorans headed en masse to the polls to cast their ballots for the future president; by 9:30pm Mauricio Funes, presidential candidate of the Farabundo Mart? National Liberation Front (FMLN), pronounced himself president-elect of El Salvador---the very first leftist head of state in the country's history. * Read more Photo essay: Fighting back against home foreclosure Photos by *David Bacon* Oakland, California, March 12, 2009 -- On the steps of the Alameda County courthouse, community activists in the Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) protest against the auction of the foreclosed home of Armando Ramos and Fernanda Cardenas. Their home mortgage, held by the mortgage company OCWEN, had an adjustable rate. When it went up, Ramos and Cardenas could no longer make the payments. OCWEN then decided to auction off the home on the courthouse steps. * Read more Britain: New left alliance for EU elections / / March 24, 2009 -- Last week saw the launch of the ``No2EU -- Yes to Democracy'' electoral front, which is critical of the European Union and opposed to the Lisbon Treaty. The alliance is an initiative of *Bob Crow*, head of Britian's biggest transport union, the RMT. Below, Crow explains why activists have taken the decision to challenge British Labour Party complaceny on this viciously anti-working class treaty. * Read more * * * Links seeks to promote the international exchange of information, experience of struggle, theoretical analysis and views of political strategy and tactics within the international left. It is a forum for open and constructive dialogue between active socialists coming from different political traditions. It seeks to bring together those in the international left who are opposed to neoliberal economic and social policies. It aims to promote the renewal of the socialist movement in the wake of the collapse of the bureaucratic model of "actually existing socialism" in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. ATTENTION: Sign up for regular ``what's new'' announcement emails at http://www.feedblitz.com/f/?Sub=343373 _______________________________________________ From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Mon Apr 6 04:26:45 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 06:26:45 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Dahr Jamail: The Growing Storm in Iraq Message-ID: http://www.zcommunications.org/znet/viewArticle/21086 The Growing Storm in Iraq April 05, 2009 By Dahr Jamail Source: T r u t h o u t Last weekend, the Iraqi government arrested an Awakening Group leader of a Baghdad neighborhood, then moved into the area. With the help of US occupation forces, they disarmed the militiamen under his control, but only after fighting broke out between US-backed Iraqi government security forces and the US-formed Sunni Awakening Group militia. This disturbing event is the realization of what most Iraqis have long feared - that the relative calm in Iraq today would eventually be broken when fighting erupts between these two entities. The US policy that has led to this recent violence has been long in the making, as it has only been a matter of time before the tenuous truce between the groups came unglued. For it has been a truce built on a deeply corrupt US policy of backing the predominantly Shia Iraqi government forces while paying the Sunni resistance not to fight both government and occupation forces. Most of us remember all too well the praise from the Bush administration lavished on the Awakening Groups, a Sunni militia comprised of former resistance fighters and al-Qaeda members (according to the US military), each member paid $300 per month of US taxpayer money. They grew in strength to 100,000 men. US aid to the Councils was cut off last October on the understanding that the members would be absorbed into Iraqi government forces. To date, less than a third have been given government jobs. Two months ago I visited the al-Dora area of Baghdad, a sprawling area controlled by Awakening forces. One of their commanders told me he was concerned about the fact that most of his men were not being given government jobs. "They are lacking pay, and most of them are becoming more angry by the day, since they have had more broken promises than they can handle," he explained as we drank tea, "Many of my men have not been paid since October. This cannot continue." Meanwhile, the US-backed Iraqi government led by US-appointed Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki continues to target the leadership of the Awakening Groups. Maliki perceives the Awakening groups as both a political and military threat, and since October has been targeting their leadership in parts of Baghdad, as well as in Iraq's volatile Diyala Province. In the wake of the spasm of violence in Baghdad last weekend, The Washington Post reported "As Apache helicopter gunships cruised above Baghdad's Fadhil neighborhood, former Sunni insurgents fought from rooftops and street corners against American and Iraqi forces, according to witnesses, the Iraqi military and police. At least 15 people were wounded in the gunfights, which lasted several hours. By nightfall, the street fighters had taken five Iraqi soldiers hostage. The battles, the most ferocious in nearly a year in Baghdad, erupted minutes after the arrest of Adil Mashadani, the leader of the Fadhil Awakening Council, which is composed mostly of former Sunni insurgents who allied themselves with the US military in exchange for monthly salaries that are now paid by Iraq's government." Of course, the reason given to justify government's detention of the Awakening leader of the area, the incident that triggered the bloodshed, were "terrorist acts" by the group, according to Iraq's chief military spokesman, Gen. Qassim Atta. Predictably, the Awakening group spokesman for the area, Abu Mirna, told the Post, "We will fight them till the end if they don't release him." It was convenient policy to have set up the Awakening groups to temporarily quell overall violence in Iraq. Resistance fighters rushed to join the ranks for the paycheck, as well as US military protection from Shia militias, which now largely comprise the government security apparatus. Now, however, clearly the US has lost some of their interest in continuing to support the Awakening groups, and the Maliki government is ratcheting up its efforts to dismantle them. Predictably, members of the Awakening are fighting back - for without a paycheck, and with yet another broken promise by the occupation forces to spur them on, why should they sit back and allow themselves to be detained, killed or further betrayed? However, let us not martyr the Awakening Groups. Most of the leadership of the Awakening Groups are thugs, as are many of the members. Within weeks of the formation of the groups back in 2006, Iraqis living in areas that began to come under the control of Awakening groups began complaining of the brutality of the fighters in their area. Extortion and bribery became rampant, and many Iraqis view Awakening forces as collaborators with the occupiers of their country. For example, I recently had the opportunity to spend some time with the president of the Fallujah Awakening Council, Sheikh Aifan Sadun, who, like other Awakening leaders, has hundreds of security personnel under his control. It was just before the January 30 elections in Iraq, and he was vying for political power against a rival Sunni group in the city - the Iraqi Islamic Party. Sheikh Aifan, who spoke with me while driving his $420,000 custom-built heavily armored BMW through the city that was destroyed by two US sieges in 2004, was accusing his rivals of rigging the upcoming elections. He told me he would use "any means necessary" to fight them if they stole the elections. It was and is all about power for these Awakening leaders. And money. Shiekh Aifan, like most of the Awakening leaders, quickly got into the "construction business" when the US military stopped direct payments to them last October. Now those payments come in the form of "construction contracts." Sheikh Aifan himself has been awarded "contracts" worth $250 million - keep that in mind during this tax season, because it is your money that is paying for things like his own private militia, his BMW and his mansion on the outskirts of Fallujah. In nearby Ramadi, the capital city of Al-Anbar, Sheikh Ahmad Abo Risha is president of the Awakening Council for the entire province. Just before the election, he, like Sheikh Aifan, was making moves to ensure he maintained his grip on power. His rival in the elections was Sheikh Hamid Al-Hayis, also an Awakening Council leader in the city, and from the same tribe. Abo Risha did not have kind words for Al-Hayis. "Al-Hayis has relations with government people and oil contracts, and he gets money from this by using his position which we helped him acquire," Abo Risha told me at the Awakening Council of Ramadi headquarters. "I'm from a long line of sheikhs, but Al-Hayis has only been a sheikh since 2006 when we started the Awakening," Abo Risha said. If Al-Hayis were to win the elections, "there will be a revolution." When I asked Abo Risha about the Islamic Party, which Sheikh Aifan was accusing of trying to steal the elections, he told me if the Islamic Party took the elections by fraud, "It will be like Darfur." None of these threats came to pass, as both men were victorious over their rivals. But their bellicose rhetoric is indicative of the kind of people they are, and the lengths they are willing to go to in order to maintain and/or seize power. Despite the corruption and inherent infighting with the Awakening Group leaders, most of them, and the tens of thousands of men under their control, will certainly fight when attacked or provoked, as evidenced by this past weekend in Baghdad. Broadening the frame of reference, keep in mind that government detentions, killings and threats towards Awakening Group leaders and members are ongoing in neighborhoods of Baghdad, as well as across Diyala province. We should expect violence in the areas of Baghdad they control as the Iraqi government continues to make moves towards taking them out in advance of the national elections scheduled for later this year. Thus, keep your eyes on the following areas of Baghdad in the coming weeks and months: Adhamiyah, Amiriyah, Gazaliyah and al-Dora, to name just a few. More broadly, also watch Baquba and surrounding areas where Awakening Groups are largely in control. And keep Al-Anbar in mind. The province, which is one-third the geographic area of Iraq, is largely controlled by Awakening groups. This is the area where the fiercest resistance to the occupation has occurred, and if US occupation forces or the US-backed Iraqi government begins to move on men like Sheikh Aifan or Abo Risha, it will bring predictable results. As Awakening Group member Abu Ayad, 58, told the Post, "We will all become suicide bombers" if his le From sabocat59 at mac.com Mon Apr 6 04:29:06 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 10:29:06 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: <1532740150-1239013869-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-882531986-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> I agree with David on this. I certainly have not mixed much with heavily industrialized or unionized sectors of the US working class. But I have been part of a highly paid service sector, where many of us have advanced degrees and extensive professional training. And I must say that inasmuch as being a knowing member of the labor aristocracy requires knowledge of one's privileged position in the world, if that is indeed part of the process of being aristocratic, then I have to say the white american working class fails miserably. Like most Americans, the working class in the USA has an island mentality. We don't really understand the privileged economic and political position of the USA versus other countries, simply because we know very little about what happens beyond our shores, and we really don't care to know. You can call that being an American firster if you like. I call it ignorance. In terms of primitive accumulation and europe and colonialism, its quite clear that the plunder of gold and silver here, and the slave plantations of the americas, were both part of a global process of wealth transfer which has been ongoing for 500 years. Moreover, writers like Sidney Mintz have demonstrated that industrial capitalism as a way to organize and discipline the work force actually evolved from the sugar plantations. Same industrial work discipline but no pay. And that was in the seventeenth century. When did the first factories appear in england? And if you want data about transfer of wealth from slave workers to the newly forming industrial proletariat, then how about this: In terms of one commodity, sugar: "He wryly observes (p. 148) that the plantations, in addition to providing a place for capital to work and serving as a market for ?machinery, cloth, instruments of torture, and other industrial commodities?, may have had one more use: as a source of ?low-cost food substitutes, such as tobacco, tea, and sugar, for the metropolitan laboring classes?. When he calculates (p.191) that an acre of land would yield about eight million calories just from sugar (not counting energy from using the byproducts of extraction), and points out that for comparable energy potato would need four acres, wheat 9-12 and beef over 135, we sense a master at the height of his craft." Here is a direct transfer of caloric energy directly from the third world for the benefit of the english working class. Cheap energy gathered from slave labor. The same can be said of coffee and other commodities designed to supply the working class with cheap energy so they could produce more cheaply. As far as I can tell this process continues to this day. So we have a working class ignorant both of its privileged position in the world and even ignorant of the fact that it constitutes itself as a laboring class. On that note I think Michael Friedman has a very good point in terms of Gramsci and hegemony. The hegemons have done an excellent brainwash job. And the workers are more than willing subjects to that end. Greg McD Greg McD Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 04:51:07 2009 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 06:51:07 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] General Strike Comics: Red Flag Trading Cards Peng Shuzi Message-ID: Collect 'em All! www.GeneralStrikeComics.com keep well, christopher From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Mon Apr 6 04:57:01 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 06:57:01 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] "The anti-Hamas united front is beginning to crack" Message-ID: <1F5871EC1A8E466E8D69D5A737E91CE5@office1pc> WHAT IT MEANS TO TALK WITH HAMAS By Ben White ** Engaging it is fundamentally about accepting (perhaps uncomfortable) facts. ** Christian Science Monitor March 30, 2009 http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/0330/p09s01-coop.html S?O PAULO, BRAZIL -- March 2009 may come to be seen as a critical month in the ending of the international community's isolation of Hamas. Finally engaging Hamas would spell the end of hypocritical Western policy and bring the peace process in line with the realities of the Middle East. First, a group of high-level U.S. foreign policy officials, past and present, went public with their recommendation that the Obama administration talk to Hamas. Coincidentally, European politicians who visited Hamas officials in Syria about the same time echoed that view. Typically, meetings between European lawmakers and Hamas leaders are conducted discreetly, if not entirely in secret. Now, the trips have begun to be publicized: In March there were trips by a cross-party group of British and Irish members of parliaments, as well as their counterparts from Greece and Italy. There was also an open letter to President Obama, published on March 10, and signed by more than 120 experts and academics. The letter urged a change of U.S. policy in the Middle East. Significantly, the signatories advocated an end to the U.S. "fear of Islamist parties coming to power," and also urged prioritizing human rights over supporting the region's autocrats. Originally, the rationale behind isolating Hamas (a social and political movement condemned by many in the West as a terrorist group) was to weaken the organization and force a change in policy vis-?-vis the armed struggle and Israel, while simultaneously supporting the Ramallah-based leadership of Mahmoud Abbas. The international boycott emerged in parallel with the Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip that began post-Palestinian parliamentary elections in early 2006. The aim: Punish the civilian population into rethinking their choice, and make a Hamas government untenable. But the attempt to sideline Hamas has not worked. Hamas is no weaker for the cold-shoulder from diplomats, and, in fact, has been able to use the siege to deflect criticism of its policies in the Gaza Strip. The West Bank "moderates" dominated by Fatah have little to show for their negotiations with Israel; rather, the colonization of the occupied territories continues. Consequently, the anti-Hamas united front is starting to crack. European politicians have been independently visiting Hamas leaders in Syria, and urging a rethink in the position of the so-called Quartet of the U.S., the U.N., the E.U., and Russia. The appeals to Obama represent this shift in approach, reflective of both how the current policy has failed, and how engaging Hamas will be beneficial. Ending the isolation of Hamas would strike a blow to hypocritical foreign policy -- a small but important step toward changing the way the U.S. and international community relate to Middle East politics. After Benjamin Netanyahu and Avigdor Lieberman's success at the polls, Quartet envoy Tony Blair said that "We've got to work with whoever the Israeli people elect" -- a courtesy not yet offered to the Palestinians. Israel's propagandists have tried to use Hamas's increased power in recent years to their benefit by placing the movement at the center of the debate, presenting the group as an extremist, Iran-sponsored existential threat to the Jewish state. Yet Hamas has only been around for 20 years; Israel conquered the occupied territories in 1967, while Palestinians were originally expelled from their homes more than 60 years ago. Thus to engage Hamas is to acknowledge that the movement is not integral to the conflict, but neither is it peripheral nor ignorable. It has grown into a powerful social and political force, with a tendency toward prioritizing the pragmatism of political power. The oft-cited Charter -- rightly condemned as anti-Semitic, but penned in 1988 by one person -- has become increasingly insignificant; the discourse of ceasefires, truces, and national liberation typically trumps inflexible religious doctrine. But engaging Hamas is fundamentally about accepting (perhaps uncomfortable) facts. Hamas was democratically elected and continues to enjoy considerable support from Gazans. It's important to ask not just why it got such substantial backing in 2006, but why it continues to despite the ongoing Israeli siege and the devastation wreaked in the December war, as well as the cases of human rights abuses by Hamas personnel. The lesson is that the Palestinian people saw through the flaws of the international community's approach to the conflict long before a few voices in foreign capitals started raising questions about the wisdom of isolating Hamas. In the Middle East, the international community's self-defined moderate/extremist division is but a transparent charade. The peace process game, the vacuous endorsements of a two-state solution as Israel absorbs the occupied territories, the lack of will to hold Israel to account -- this is the fuel for Hamas support, and no amount of "isolation" can change the profound unpopularity of current U.S. and Quartet policies among Palestinians. Ending the boycott would not be an endorsement of Hamas, but an end to the obtuse -- and damaging -- refusal to recognize reality. --Ben White is a freelance writer, specializing in the Middle East. His articles appear in a wide variety of publications and his forthcoming book, *Israeli Apartheid: A Beginner's Guide* will be published later this year. From markalause at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 05:06:01 2009 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 07:06:01 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <1532740150-1239013869-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-882531986-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> References: <1532740150-1239013869-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-882531986-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> Message-ID: American workers are ignorant of the details and of the present realities, but they--and I don't just mean those who are "white" or of the "labor aristrocracy"--do see themselves as better off than the rest of the world. All my life, I've heard "Americans have the highest standard of living in the world." In part, workers do buy into the capitalist explanation of Third World poverty as the result of "backwardness," and the imperialist ideology that Americans are there to "help" correct this. I think you find these beliefs afflicting all parts of the work force. American workers also see themselves as better off than the European workers. Depending on their level of ignorance, they see European workers as either the underclass from which so many opted to come to America, or as victims of economies still nobbled by two world wars, or as victims of their own predisposition to go on strike all the time, or as the ultimate victims of Communist mismanagement in the East, etc.. Ignorance is a frightfully expensive commodity and Americans believe in conspicuous consumption and wearing this luxury item as a badge of pride. The bill's come due, though.... ML From donaloc at hotmail.com Mon Apr 6 05:14:01 2009 From: donaloc at hotmail.com (D OC) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:14:01 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: I think that this issue is hugely significant. However, there is not a simple, direct relationship, any more than there is a simply direct relationship in any other concrete socio-historical process or reality. That is the nature of the dialectic. But despite this limitation, some seem to remain in denial about the nature of this exploitative relationship. Advanced capitalist societies are now broadly characterised as post-industrial. That is not without good reason. They simply do not produce the volume or breadth of commodities that they consume. There would appear, therefore, on a simple but materialist basis to be an ?a priori? case for concepts whereby the broad base of the imperialist core nations ?live on? (like parasites) the producer nations. This has been increasingly the case since the onset of globalisation and the large scale haemorrhaging of industrial working class jobs to the third world. These trends are simply beyond denial, however, in order to discern how these factors impact on the concrete cultural superstructure of imperialist nations it is necessary to resort back to a class-based analysis which I can only skirt on in this post. The division of the working class into productive and unproductive workers is important from a political economy perspective but culture is not defined simply by one?s position relative to productive economy rather it is influenced by a wide variety of factors. Only in the ?final instance? as Engels says, does the base define the superstructure but that does not mean that it defines it entirely at all points in time. To adopt such a simplistic approach is to advance a conception of history based on idealism not materialism. Net Economic surplus is acquired by imperialist nations through a variety of sources, not just the standard, if superexploitative, profits derived from production overseas owned by imperialist finance capital. In addition to this, the fundamental imbalance between the imperialist core and the third world results in exchange relations that replicate the system of exploitation ? the theory of economic dependency. In particular, third world countries are often forced to buy goods at inflated prices and are forced to sell labour intensive goods at discounted prices. This is only one such example of exploitation but many simply do not find expression in the (money-based) standards of accounting yielding GDP figures. Furthermore, the exploitation of overseas colonies (or neo-colonies) may be replicated inside countries through internal colonies or centres of lower cost labour. Overall, the immense increase in the productive power associated with modern capitalism has allowed much more (displaced consumption) to be done with much less (imperialist exploitation). At its root this is easily discernible by the very difference in the cost of living (in value terms ? how much one average day?s labour will buy) in the west compared to the global south. Such a system of widespread privilege can only be sustained by large scale transfers to the broad masses of imperialist countries provided under ?social democratic? type measures or else in concessions to the working class to keep them tranquillised. These are financed in taxes collected (at root) from the surplus value obtained by native imperialists and circulated (reified) by the financial services sector. The sheer volume of these profits (in inflated western denominated currencies) is reflected by the preponderance of the financial services over the productive industrial sectors of the imperialist economies. Although it should be noted that much of these values are fictitious and do not necessarily correspond to any underlying value. All the same and despite the obvious bribery element, this does not necessarily mean that the imperialist working class are a ?write-off?. For a start, as WL correctly notes, there are non-exploited but nationally oppressed sectors of the western working class who despite of the relative privilege over those living in the third world, are relatively disadvantaged (either culturally, politically or socially) to those from other local substrata within the imperialist core. In terms of the impact of these factors on the consciousness of these groups, it is clear that local relative disadvantage will have a greater immediate impact than global relative advantage. Indeed, this just highlights the difficulty in drawing simplistic conclusions from underlying economic factors ? or of simplistic base-superstructure theory. Notwithstanding the impact of relative privilege, which is undeniable, there are other key factors which I believe have been instrumental in defining the success or otherwise of the socialist revolution in Western countries. Not least of these are the cultural factors identified by Gramsci and the hegemony of the bourgeoisie in imperialist centres. However, these factors have, at root, a materialist foundation and that is principally the relative privilege of imperialist working classes. No other factor can explain why it is that there has not been a successful socialist revolution in any leading imperialist country following 1917 (and that is best explained by Lenin?s weakest link theory where Russia was at one and the same time both imperial and colonial). No other factor can explain that virtually every colonial country has had something close to a successful socialist revolution at some stage. In those few imperialist centres where there have been upturns, it can quickly be discerned that they occurred at the juncture between loss of empire and reconstitution of post-colonial exploitative relations. There are outliers in the imperialist core countries, like Germany, which for one reason or another, e.g. being denuded of their external empire, have been forced to develop an inherent productive capacity which can enable a social-democratic type society. Primarily, these countries base their wealth on productive competitive advantage through massive levels of capital accumulation. While these countries benefit from trade in the other imperialist centres ? themselves net beneficiaries of imperialist profits ? they also benefit fundamentally from exploitation mediated by trade to the third world on an unequal basis. Such countries would enjoy a smoother transition to a form of socialism than those without an adequate productive base e.g. the UK. Having said all that, however, I think it is far too simplistic to conclude negatively on the possibility of socialist revolution in imperialist centres on that basis (although perhaps it is taking other factors into account). For a start, the success of capitalism for the last one hundred years has been grounded in the huge productive powers accumulated capital has been able to unleash. This has created the situation which others have analysed where only a fraction of the working class actually need to work all the time to meet all of societies needs. Even without imperialist superprofits, production is now so concentrated that society can afford many to work unproductively. There is nothing, therefore, inherently imperialist as opposed to advanced capitalist about that. However, whilst this may be true, the problem of consumption becomes an even more pressing issue in such a situation. So too, does the falling rate of profit. It is against this backdrop that imperialist businesses have sought to take advantage of, or is it that they have been forced into taking advantage of, lower living standards in the global south. This globalisation of capital has not been counteracted by a globalisation of labour. This has resulted in the growth of an imbalance financed through debt in the relatively unproductive ?Anglo-Saxon? economies. The implosion of this system of expansion will result in a generalised lowering of living standards in imperialist centres. Whether this results in an awakening of socialist consciousness or a rise in populist or xenophobic fascism is dependent on contingent and historically-defined factors. It is likely that there will be a broad division of these trends across relatively advantaged or disadvantaged groups in society. This has implications for revolutionary strategy in imperialist centres (and in associated semi-detached fellow travellers of imperialism such as Ireland, Ukraine, etc which have come as recent converts to modern, bourgeois ideology and full integration into the imperialist system of exploitation). This analysis would stand against the inanities of many trends of Trotskyism which views the workers in imperialist centres as innately revolutionary, blames ?stalinism? for all failures and fails to comprehend the importance of imperialism or the role of social democracy in the context of super-exploitation. But at the same time, it would also stand against the idealised conceptions of maoist-third-worldism (theories which Mao never stated) which raise the issue of relative privilege above that of class analysis, idealised the base-superstructure interrelationship and which ends up justifying a course of inaction and passivity in the imperialist core. Both approaches are characterised by acute voluntarism and a disconnection from organic struggle. _________________________________________________________________ Twice the fun?Share photos while you chat with Windows Live Messenger. http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowslive/products/messenger.aspx From sabocat59 at mac.com Mon Apr 6 06:02:59 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 12:02:59 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: <1590294051-1239019502-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1551614527-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> D OC wrote: The implosion of this system of expansion will result in a generalised lowering of living standards in imperialist centres. Whether this results in an awakening of socialist consciousness or a rise in populist or xenophobic fascism is dependent on contingent and historically-defined factors. It is likely that there will be a broad division of these trends across relatively advantaged or disadvantaged groups in society. ------------------------------------ Although the last sentence is necessarily vague, you do have a point. How bout some meat on those arid theoretical bones? From where I sit xenophobic fascism wins hands down. And here is where you see the color line emerge in clear detail. On st pattys day I was having breakfast in a local diner here in rural western massachusetts. A group of white working stiffs painted green were jawing on about how the jews were benefitting from the economic crisis and how the state of massachusetts was going communist what with all the immigrant workers taking our jobs and the unemployed taking our $$. They blame everyone but the white post-protestant members of the ruling class. This is your typical run of the mill working class discourse. Only the chattering classes seem upset at the bankers. The wc stiffs couldn't care less. They're too busy blaming everyone else. I will leave it to more subtle minds to explain this in terms of materialist theory. Personally I think the Cubans and in particular Armando Hart are correct. Consciousness is key. But over here in white bread world these folks don't mix too much with "foreigners". So they're not exposed to different points of view. I might as well be living in appalachia as far as that goes. The appalachian state of mind runs through the rural eastern seaboard from georgia all the way to canada. I'm not saying this proto-fascist mindset prevails in the urban centers, but I'm not saying it doesn't either. To find out we would need several dozen listeners experienced in the art of ethnographic participant observation. Or we could just wait for the right wing backlash to spring into action and dictate the obvious truth from blood-soaked headlines. Greg McD Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Apr 6 06:16:17 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 08:16:17 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: Message-ID: Again, where is the data to support these assertions? Where is the data that proves the US is post-industrial, when the US in 2007, or 2008, on its "home territory"-- not its multinational extensions accounted for about 25% of the global industrial output? Where is the data the proves even the UK is post-industrial when its industrial output as a percentage of its GDP is roughly the same as France's? Where is the data that makes Germany post-industrial and parasitic when it is, and has been, the #1 exporter, and particularly in "capital" machinery and equipment? And besides all that, it is not the volume or breadth of commodities that inform these determinations about capital-- but VALUE of commodities that is critical as value, not volume, is the quality that makes these exchanges, and these "rankings," possible? What trends are beyond denial? That labor productivity is greater in less developed countries of China, Brazil, India, etc? That is no trend and not the fact. Where are the facts as to the net economic surplus, "derived from a variety of sources," about this unequal exchange where less developed countries are forced to by goods at inflated prices, and sell at discounted prices? This price mechanism is operative in all spheres of capitalism and is not exclusive to the relations between developed and underdeveloped countries but rather is one of the ways a general rate of profit is established for capitalism as a whole. You assume that there is a widespread system of privilege and then state that it can only be sustained by large scale transfers to the broad masses of imperialist countries under social-democratic type measures. You assume what has to be shown, and provide a "proof" without evidence-- where are the large scale transfers from the less developed countries to the broad masses of the developed countries. Where are the large scale surpluses that are supposedly extracted from the developing countries? What portion of the total expropriated surplus do these transfers constitute? Every colonial country has something close to a successful socialist revolution at some stage? Really? Is that you would call Iran, Iraq, Syria, Egypt, Libya, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Thailand, Brazil, Trinidad and Tobago, Mexico, Guatemala, Panama, Singapore, the Philippines, Indonesia, etc. etc. "near successful socialist revolutions"? That sort of characterization is so broad as to be worse than useless, it's downright damaging. And what of the reversal of the near successful revolutions in China, Vietnam? And there have been near successful revolutionary struggles in the advanced countries-- Germany, Spain, Portugal, France, Hungary, Greece, -- it took a bloodbath of incredible proportions to drown out that struggle, temporarily-- those defeats and the following world war have infinitely more to do with condition and political aggressiveness of the workers in advanced countries than the supposed dispersal of surplus transfers. ----- Original Message ----- From: "D OC" To: Sent: Monday, April 06, 2009 7:14 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 06:49:11 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 08:49:11 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? In-Reply-To: <62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> References: <737401.34628.qm@web58508.mail.re3.yahoo.com> <62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: S Artesian writes: How about it is one thing-- and that one thing is not "imperialist privilege"-- RACISM that has so inhibited, and immobilized development of class struggle, class consciousness in the US? * * * This is a fine example of the ideological evasion of the reality of privilege. "Racism" is not the real issue. The real issue is *white supremacy.* It is the REALITY of white supremacy, of PRIVILEGE, that breeds white supremacist attitudes and ideology, i.e., racism. As for the rest of S Artesian's laments, the decline of the U.S. labor movement began NOT in 1970 but more than two decades earlier. As for the argument that the change in the organic composition of capital has "devastated" the industrial organizations, this is a real crock. Whether the GM workforce is 700,000, 70,000 or 7,000 their power when they act collectively is just the same as long as the company has no realistic way to replace them and must come to terms with them. What the auto workers and other unions are paying for is their historic betrayal after WWII. They made a deal with the ruling class -- privileges for the union members rather than social advances for the class as a whole. And in THIS country, such deals ALWAYS have the issue of race at their core. So they got private health insurance instead of a national health service. Private pension funds instead of an expanded social security system. And most of all acquiescence to Taft Hartley, right to work, and the exclusion of farm workers and domestics from labor law protection. Joaquin From shmage at pipeline.com Mon Apr 6 06:50:51 2009 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 08:50:51 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <1532740150-1239013869-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-882531986-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> References: <1532740150-1239013869-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-882531986-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> Message-ID: <889DA9BB-600D-499D-A92C-CA943158F10D@pipeline.com> On Apr 6, 2009, at 6:29 AM, sabocat59 at mac.com wrote: > > And if you want data about transfer of wealth from slave workers to > the newly forming industrial proletariat, then how about this: > > In terms of one commodity, sugar: > > "He wryly observes (p. 148) that the plantations, in addition to > providing a place for capital to work and serving as a market for > ?machinery, cloth, instruments of torture, and other industrial > commodities?, may have had one more use: as a source of ?low-cost > food substitutes, such as tobacco, tea, and sugar, for the > metropolitan laboring classes?. When he calculates (p.191) that an > acre of land would yield about eight million calories just from > sugar (not counting energy from using the byproducts of extraction), > and points out that for comparable energy potato would need four > acres, wheat 9-12 and beef over 135, we sense a master at the height > of his craft." > > Here is a direct transfer of caloric energy directly from the third > world for the benefit of the english working class. Cheap energy > gathered from slave labor. The same can be said of coffee and other > commodities designed to supply the working class with cheap energy > so they could produce more cheaply. Read this again. "low-cost food substitutes." The reality--the explicit reality--was a direct assault on the most vital interest of the English workingclass, its health. The "benefits" of tea and sugar to the workers included rotted teeth. And there were lots of English, as well as African, slaves "transported" to the colonies as punishment for "crime." And this is the reality of imperialism. Statistics always show no net benefit to the metropolitan economy or even a net loss (because the costs of empire--cf., the US military budget--equal or exceed the profits to be repatriated). They in fact show that imperialism is a cost, not a benefit, to the proletariat. Because it is the "privileged imperialist working class" who pays the cost of empire in money and blood while the profits go directly into the pockets of their exploiters Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From sabocat59 at mac.com Mon Apr 6 07:09:12 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 13:09:12 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: <798152826-1239023475-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-49155184-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> I have sugar in my coffee and jam on my toast practically every morning, just like our english predecessors, and my teeth are fine. But I do acknowledge your point. The capitalists stood to gain from the food substitutes in terms of profits, and porridge and beer (non-commoditized) was much healthier than sugar and rum or gin. It also involved a penetration of capitalist consumption into foodways which previously had stood outside the marketplace. But from the capitalist perspective it did involve a transfer of cheap energy from the colonies which was used to power the industrial revolution. Simple carbs are easier to process and provide more fuel for shorter bursts of energy, thus the need for a coffee break. Whereas porridge as a work fuel was suited to the more slowly paced agricultural workday. Greg Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Apr 6 07:41:03 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 09:41:03 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? References: <737401.34628.qm@web58508.mail.re3.yahoo.com><62C0AAE260EC4F7BB84A93339CBE7E58@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <56CAA521FFA2477AA9CBBFF4931CE5A1@dmsthinkpad> If there's anything that's entertaining around here it is Bustelo's impersonation of the great gymnast Nadia Comaneci. With the flexibility of double-jointed mime, Bustelo makes an accusation of idealism after refusing, or perhaps being incapalbe of, providing a bit, an iota of material information to back up his vulgarization of dependency theory. I was not lamenting the decline of the working class. I was referring to the offensive that the bourgeoisie launched in the 1970s after the rate of profit peaked, and they knew that there would be hell to pay, and they weren't paying it. Bustelo, with his characteristic bombast and ignorance, dismisses the actual attacks on the working class that were initiated then, and sustained since then. I am not talking about the working class "betraying" its historic mission-- I am identifying the response of the bourgeoisie to the upsurge in class struggle which most certainly did occur in the US no matter how much Bustelo folds his arms across his chest and claims it never happened. There were real attacks, and for all those who beat the drums about the supposed transfer of wealth from less developed to more developed and then dispersal of that transfer to ALL in the more developed, to not see the real transfer of wealth from poorer to richer, from workers to bourgeoisie that took place after 1973 is-- well, many things-- perfect, blindness, perfect blindness, ignorance, prejudice-- but why go on? What has to be a new peak in idealistic baloney, even for Bustelo however is this: "Whether the GM workforce is 700,000, 70,000 or 7,000 their power when they act collectively is just the same as long as the company has no realistic way to replace them and must come to terms with them." That is worse than idealistic-- that is flat out stupid, as the precariousness of employment, the continuous reduction of workers and their replacement by machinery; the continuous out-sourcing and sub-contracting of work is exactly why and how the COMPANY finds realistic ways to replace them, the workers, reduce the terms of settlements, extract concessions, etc. etc. One almost has to ask,-- what fucking planet has Bustelo been living on for the last 35 years? Apparently not planet earth. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Monday, April 06, 2009 8:49 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Why are American workers so passive? >S Artesian writes: How about it is one thing-- and that one thing is not > "imperialist > privilege"-- RACISM that has so inhibited, and immobilized development of > class struggle, class consciousness in the US? > From Dbachmozart at aol.com Mon Apr 6 07:56:29 2009 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 09:56:29 EDT Subject: [Marxism] can Syria be de-coupled from Iran/Hezbollah/Hamas? Message-ID: Syria Calling The Obama Administration's chance to engage in a Middle East peace. by Seymour M. Hersh The New Yorker April 6, 2009 clip -- When the Israelis' controversial twenty-two-day military campaign in Gaza ended, on January 18th, it also seemed to end the promising peace talks between Israel and Syria. The two countries had been engaged for almost a year in negotiations through intermediaries in Istanbul. Many complicated technical matters had been resolved, and there were agreements in principle on the normalization of diplomatic relations. The consensus, as an ambassador now serving in Tel Aviv put it, was that the two sides had been "a lot closer than you might think." At an Arab summit in Qatar in mid-January, however, Bashar Assad, the President of Syria, angrily declared that Israel's bombing of Gaza and the resulting civilian deaths showed that the Israelis spoke only "the language of blood." He called on the Arab world to boycott Israel, close any Israeli embassies in the region, and sever all "direct or indirect ties with Israel." Syria, Assad said, had ended its talks over the Golan Heights. Nonetheless, a few days after the Israeli ceasefire in Gaza, Assad said in an e-mail to me that although Israel was "doing everything possible to undermine the prospects for peace," he was still very interested in closing the deal. "We have to wait a little while to see how things will evolve and how the situation will change," Assad said. "We still believe that we need to conclude a serious dialogue to lead us to peace." full --- _http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/04/06/090406fa_fact_hersh_ (http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2009/04/06/090406fa_fact_hersh) **************A Good Credit Score is 700 or Above. See yours in just 2 easy steps! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1221621488x1201450096/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Fwww.freecreditreport.com%2Fpm%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fsc%3D668072%26hmpgID %3D62%26bcd%3DAprilfooterNO62) From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 08:29:54 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 10:29:54 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> S Artesian: "My argument is not that "privilege" does NOT exist in sectors of the working class, but rather that privilege is not based on the transfer of wealth from poorer to less poor, from more exploited to less exploited BY the bourgeoisie as either an intentional or unintentional product of the expansion of capital beyond, or within, national boundaries." This is something that is really striking to me about this discussion. A lot of the argument is that white workers don't exploit or benefit from the exploitation of Black workers, or U.S. workers don't benefit from that of the third world. It is almost a moralistic thing. For the record, and so there is no ambiguity, I believe the US working class, and most of all its white component, are fools for failing to understand that they would be much better off acting as part of their class. Like duh... The question that needs to be answered is WHY they don't do that. All this stuff about ideological hegemony is nice but it needs a MATERIAL BASIS for it to work. For example, "racism" --white supremacist ideas and ideology-- is not based on propaganda so clever that it convinces people of the LIE that white people are superior to Blacks. It is based on the TRUTH that in this society whites historically have been and continue to be in a socially, politically and economically superior position in relation to Blacks. The marked increase in hate crimes against Latinos is a reflection of the increasing racism against Latinos based on the increasing social and political degradation of a substantial part of the community, the undocumented immigrants. As for all the folderol about different historical developments and all the rest of it accounting for different wage levels between whites and Blacks and between imperialist countries and the third world, give me an effing break. The wealth of the imperialist countries is based historically, has its origins in, the looting of the Third World and slavery. It's not that complicated really. Capitalist exploitation is NOT about class and class only. Marx says as much in writing about primitive accumulation, but his forward looking projection in the Manifesto and elsewhere that it was becoming about class and class only, that conditions in different countries were becoming roughly equalized as they got drawn into capitalist production, that the family --cornerstone of women's oppression-- was disappearing and so on proved to be completely and totally WRONG. In fact, in relation to the national question, PRECISELY THE OPPOSITE of what Marx anticipated actually happened: not an amelioration of contradictions between nations, but their exacerbation to the utmost as developing (mainly) European and European colonial-settler capitalist powers preyed on the Third World, then turned on each other, and then finally organized themselves into a cartel for the joint exploitation of the Third World (as well as some other purposes), in which the U.S. imperialists bear the major part of the responsibility for military and political domination and thus undoubtedly also get a very disproportionate share of the loot. How much does the U.S. benefit from its domination of the world as the top dog imperialist power? Consider this: The U.S. is spending three quarters of a trillion dollars a year on its military establishment, which is EXCLUSIVELY dedicated to projecting force to dominate other countries, since the U.S. "homeland" is in absolutely no military danger from anybody. "In 2007, US military spending was above 1/4 of combined industrial and agricultural production in the USA," says Wikipedia. To this already substantial figure we need to add the budgets for debt service, currently running at more that $400 billion, as well as various other government expenses, for example the department of "energy" is really about making and maintaining nuclear bombs, the veterans, the hidden CIA, NSA and similar budgets, a lot of the "trade promotion" and all of the "foreign aid" because these really seek to re-enforce domination. This gives us the figure of certainly not less than $1.3 trillion dollars as a first approximation of a lower bound of the yearly economic input to the U.S. attributable to its world position. To this we would have to add a "profit," a net benefit over and above all the costs of the world empire, because the U.S. is not engaged in the business of world domination at a loss. To get a handle on this magnitude, that is the equivalent of 10% of the US GDP, and is roughly comparable to the magnitude of total corporate profits -- in a good year. I realize this is in no way reflected in any government or private accounting, IMF statistics nor anything else like that. But it MUST BE the case that the US realizes this benefit, otherwise the drain on its economic resources would have led the United States to become decapitalized and bankrupt decades ago. Joaquin From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Mon Apr 6 08:40:43 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 10:40:43 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Tangled web of imperialism's Afghan-Pakistan war Message-ID: LRB Vol. 31 No. 7 . 9 April 2009 Taliban v. Taliban Graham Usher Pakistan and India have been at war since 1948. There have been occasional flare-ups, pitched battles between the two armies, but mostly the war has taken the form of a guerrilla battle between the Indian army and Pakistani surrogates in Kashmir. In 2004 the two countries began a cautious peace process, but rather than ending, the war has since migrated to Afghanistan and the Pakistani tribal areas on the Afghan border. 'Safe havens' for a reinvigorated Afghan Taliban and al-Qaida, the tribal areas are seen by the West as the 'greatest threat' to its security, as well as being the main cause of Western frustration with Pakistan. The reason is simple: the Pakistan army's counterinsurgency strategy is not principally directed at the Taliban or even al-Qaida: the main enemy is India. In the Bajaur tribal area, for example, the army is fighting an insurgency led by Baitullah Mehsud, the leader of one of Pakistan's three Taliban factions, but it's not because he is a friend of al-Qaida. What makes him a threat, in the eyes of Pakistan's army, is that he is believed to be responsible for scores of suicide attacks inside Pakistan (including the assassination of Benazir Bhutto). He is also thought to have recruited hundreds of Afghan fighters, among them 'agents' from the Afghan and Indian intelligence services - 'Pakistan's enemies', in the words of a senior officer. An enemy in Bajaur, the Taliban is a friend of Pakistan in North and South Waziristan. Like Mehsud, the guerrilla commander Jalaluddin Haqqani, who directs the Afghan Taliban's 'central front' from bases in Pashtun villages in Pakistan, has ties to al-Qaida. Unlike Mehsud, he's not attacking Pakistan, and his fight against the US and Nato enjoys the support of the army and of broad sections of the Pakistani public. The same courtesy has been extended to Mullah Omar, whose headquarters are in Quetta, where he's reportedly sheltered by the ISI. 'They are our people; they're not our enemies,' one ISI officer says. So what does it mean to be 'anti-Pakistan'? The short answer is pro-India, in practice if not intent. Insurgents in the tribal areas are deemed anti-Pakistani if their actions advance the perceived goals of India in Afghanistan. They are pro-Pakistani as long as they don't attack the Pakistani state or army, even if they launch attacks against Nato forces in Afghanistan, Islamabad's supposed allies in the 'war on terror'. Indeed, the Afghan Taliban is considered an 'asset', a hedge against the day when the US and Nato leave, but also a counter to India's expanding influence in Afghanistan. Pakistan has been worried by India's increasing interest in Afghanistan since the Bonn conference in November 2001 at which Afghan factional leaders and UN officials met to discuss the formation of a post-Taliban government. At that conference it became clear that the pro-Pakistani Afghan Taliban would be purged from the new Afghanistan under Karzai and replaced by forces dominated by commanders from the Northern Alliance (NA), which had opposed the Taliban regime before 9/11 and fought with US troops to overthrow it. India, Iran and Russia were the NA's main supporters while Islamabad was backing the Taliban. Neither Pakistan nor the Taliban was invited to Bonn - this was 'the original sin', according to Lakhdar Brahimi, the UN representative. India is one of Karzai's few remaining champions. Delhi sees the new Afghanistan as a part of its sphere of influence. It has four consulates in Afghanistan and has given its government $1.2 billion in aid: a remarkable sum for it to donate to a country that is 99 per cent Muslim and with which it has no common border. Delhi has also put up the new parliament building and chancery, and has helped to train the army. India's most ambitious - and, for Pakistan, most alarming - Afghan project is a new highway that will provide a route to the Iranian port of Chabahar. Not only will Afghanistan no longer need to use Pakistani ports, the road's destination is a clear indication of India's intention to consolidate an alliance with Iran in western Afghanistan in order to counter Pakistan's influence in eastern Afghanistan. The road network, as they see it, is a new way to fight an old war. It's precisely in order to resist the India-Iran bloc - as well as the emerging axis between Delhi and Washington - that the ISI has aligned itself with the Afghan Taliban and Haqqani. Washington has tilted towards Delhi since 2004, lured by the size of India's markets and its potential as strategic counterweight to China, Pakistan's closest regional ally. Last year the US signed an agreement that allows India to buy civilian atomic technology, including nuclear fuel, from American firms, even though it is not a signatory to the Non-Proliferation Treaty. Pakistan, by contrast, has been criticised for developing a nuclear weapon, and of course for the activities of its former top nuclear scientist, A.Q. Khan. Since 9/11 Washington has tended to use Islamabad as a gun for hire: the army was given around $1 billion a year on condition that it secured supplies to US and Nato forces in Afghanistan and fought against the Taliban and al-Qaida in the tribal areas. In agreeing this condition Pakistan had expected that its interests would be taken into account following the Anglo-American invasion. But unlike India or Iran, and despite its services to Washington, Islamabad was given no say in the formation of the Afghan government. This confirmed Pakistanis in their view that Musharraf and his army were no better than mercenaries fighting 'America's war', and as a result of this humiliation, the Pakistani army has interpreted its commitments selectively, opposing 'safe havens' that might be used to launch attacks against other countries, but supporting the Afghan Taliban insurgency. Washington is exasperated by Pakistan's refusal to fight the Taliban, but it's been given little incentive to do so. Fear of India's influence was heightened by Bush's decree last July allowing US Special Forces in Afghanistan to pursue al-Qaida and Taliban fugitives into Pakistan's territory without the approval of its government. There has been one US ground assault and more than 30 drone attacks since then, overwhelmingly in North and South Waziristan. Washington claims to have a tacit agreement about the drone strikes with the Pakistan government. The government denies this. Army officers admit that the strikes may have killed scores of al-Qaida fighters, and that the ISI may have supplied intelligence for the operations, but the missiles have also killed civilians, including pro-government tribal elders. The Pakistan army believes India is responsible for the CIA's new belligerence. Some even believe India wants to create such turmoil in the tribal areas that Nato forces and the new Afghan army are compelled to invade, destroy the 'terrorist havens', and wrest back Pashtun lands claimed by Kabul. Others think that India wants to dismember Pakistan because of the 'danger' it poses as the world's only Muslim nuclear state. According to another source in the army, 'the Americans have decided India will be the regional power. And India thinks a fragmented Pakistan would reduce the threat level.' It's true that Washington's nightmare is Pakistan's nuclear materials falling into the hands of al-Qaida militants. Indeed war games have been staged in the Pentagon to work out what kind of military intervention would be needed to rescue them. The ISI's charge that there is Indian involvement in the unrest in the tribal areas is unconvincing, and the evidence scant, but it's safe to assume that India is keeping a close eye on what's going on there. [snip] From sabocat59 at mac.com Mon Apr 6 08:50:29 2009 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (sabocat59 at mac.com) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 14:50:29 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Message-ID: <1649206115-1239029552-cardhu_decombobulator_blackberry.rim.net-1520002805-@bxe1227.bisx.prod.on.blackberry> But it MUST BE the case that the US realizes this benefit, otherwise the drain on its economic resources would have led the United States to become decapitalized and bankrupt decades ago. ----------------------------------- You mean like it is now? Greg Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Mon Apr 6 08:52:38 2009 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 10:52:38 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Fidel: Walking on Solid Ground Message-ID: <8348DE1D487F4C46AC4100E3571DCC13@office1pc> I picked up this item from Cuba News. The introductory comment is by Walter Lippmann. Fred (A stunning commentary by Fidel Castro. It's necessary to read it all the way through, noting it concludes with these two points: ("Those who are capable of serenely analyzing the events, as is the case of the senator from Indiana, use an irrefutable argument: the United States' measures against Cuba, over almost half a century, are a total failure. ("There is no need to emphasize what Cuba has always said: we do not fear dialogue with the United States. Nor do we need the confrontation to exist as some foolish people think: we exist precisely because we believe in our ideas and we have never feared dialogue with the adversary. It is the only way to secure friendship and peace among peoples." ============================================================================ ======== This is the article to which Fidel is referring in his reflection: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/04/01/AR2009040103 777.html ============================================================================ ======== Reflections by Comrade Fidel http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/reflexiones/2009/ing/f050409i.html Walking on Solid Ground On April 2nd, while the G-20 Summit Meeting was beginning and ending in London, the well-known journalist of the influential Washington Post, Karen De Young, wrote: "Senator Richard G.Lugar called on President Obama to appoint a special envoy to initiate direct talks with the island's communist government. "The nearly 50-year-old economic embargo against Cuba, Lugar (R-Ind.) said.puts the United States at odds with the views of the rest of Latin America, the European Union and the United Nations, and 'undermines our broader security and political interests in the Western Hemisphere.' "The April 17-19 Summit of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago would present a 'unique opportunity for you to build a more hospitable climate to advance U.S. interests in the region through a change in our posture regarding Cuba policy.' "Lugar, the ranking Republican on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, -says Karen De Young- is in the forefront of a broad movement advocating a new policy that includes the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and other business groups, a number of state governments and human rights groups. A bipartisan majority of Congress has repeatedly voted to ease restrictions on travel and other contact with Cuba, although the measures died after threatened presidential vetoes during the Bush administration." "Lugar is a co-sponsor of a bipartisan bill introduced in the Senate this week that would end all restrictions on travel to Cuba except in cases of war or direct threats to health or safety". "Lugar said the appointment of an envoy and initiation of direct talks on subjects such as migration and drug interdiction would "serve vital U.S. security interests . . . and could ultimately create the conditions for meaningful discussion of more contentious subjects." Karen's article expresses no doubt that the Indiana Senator is walking on solid ground. His starting point is not a philanthropic position. As she states, he is working with "the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and other business groups, a number of state governments and human rights groups". I am certain that Richard G. Lugar doesn't fear the silliness of being described as soft or pro-socialist. If President Barack Obama travels the world asserting, as he did in his very own country, that it is necessary to invest the sums needed to pull out of the financial crisis, to guarantee the homes where countless families live, to guarantee jobs for the American workers who are becoming unemployed by the millions, to install health services and quality education for all citizens, how can he reconcile that with blockade measures to impose his will over a country like Cuba? Today drugs are one of the most serious problems in this hemisphere and in Europe. In the war against drug trafficking and organized crime, encouraged in the enormous U.S. market, the Latin American countries are now losing almost ten thousand men each year, more than twice the number lost by the United States in the Iraq war. The number grows and the problem is very far from being resolved. That phenomenon does not exist in Cuba, a neighboring country close to the United States. On that thorny subject and in the war against illegal migration, the U.S. and Cuban coast guard services have been cooperating for many years. On the other hand, no American has ever died as the result of terrorist actions coming from our country, because such activities would not be tolerated. The Cuban Revolution, which has not been destroyed either by the blockade or the dirty war, is based on ethical and political principles; that is the reason why it has been able to resist. My aim is not to exhaust the subject. Far from it: in this reflection I am leaving out the damage inflicted on our country by the United States' arrogant attitude towards Cuba. Those who are capable of serenely analyzing the events, as is the case of the senator from Indiana, use an irrefutable argument: the United States' measures against Cuba, over almost half a century, are a total failure. There is no need to emphasize what Cuba has always said: we do not fear dialogue with the United States. Nor do we need the confrontation to exist as some foolish people think: we exist precisely because we believe in our ideas and we have never feared dialogue with the adversary. It is the only way to secure friendship and peace among peoples. Fidel Castro Ruz April 5, 2009 1:04 p.m. From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Apr 6 08:57:52 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 10:57:52 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> Message-ID: <2B195C2A3AC047ADBB6143E997EF3F8C@dmsthinkpad> Sorry, you get no breaks. You have failed to provide one shred of evidence to back your primary assertion: " The wealth of the imperialist countries is based historically, has its origins in, the looting of the Third World and slavery." Your secondary assertion, that this wealth has then been distributed to the workers of those imperialist countries, giving them a stake in maintaining the imperial order, is also unsupported by anything other than your vulgarization of Lenin's Imperialism, a work that is itself quite seriously flawed in both its empirial and theoretical foundations. As for your musings about the US military expenditures and what must be the reason and the benefit of those-- give us all a fucking break; military spending and wars have been part of developing capitalism, developed capitalism, overdeveloped capitalism; such spending, and such war, has been the important to advanced, imperial capitalist countries, and less advanced colonized, semi-colonized, non-colonized capitalist countries. Do you really think the US invaded Iraq to plunder its resources? Nobody, at least not I, is arguing that the US doesn't benefit from its position as top dog, that the advanced countries do not benefit from their penetrations, exploitation of less advanced, that empire and colony did not make capitalism what it is today-- capitalism-- but those are not the issues-- those are the diversions you are attempting to raise to cover the fact that you cannot, will not answer the questions to your most critical assertions: How much wealth is being transferred, robbed from the less developed countries to bolster the advanced? How is such wealth being transferred to the detriment of all classes of less developed countries -- an assertion that you make sometimes more, sometimes less, explicitly? Hiw is such wealth dispersed to the working classes of the advanced countries that makes them partners, stakeholders in maintaining the imperial transfers? Regarding whites gaining from the exclusion, segregation, impoverishment of blacks--If you look historically at "benefits"-- even social benefits like education, percentage of children graduating high school; medical benefits-- and wages-- when do those numbers begin to improve for white workers, the white poor in the South? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Monday, April 06, 2009 10:29 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) From shmage at pipeline.com Mon Apr 6 09:02:28 2009 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:02:28 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> Message-ID: On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:29 AM, Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > > How much does the U.S. benefit from its domination of the world as > the top > dog imperialist power? Consider this: The U.S. is spending three > quarters of > a trillion dollars a year on its military establishment, which is > EXCLUSIVELY dedicated to projecting force to dominate other > countries, since > the U.S. "homeland" is in absolutely no military danger from > anybody. "In > 2007, US military spending was above 1/4 of combined industrial and > agricultural production in the USA," says Wikipedia. > > To this already substantial figure we need to add the budgets for debt > service, currently running at more that $400 billion, as well as > various > other government expenses, for example the department of "energy" is > really > about making and maintaining nuclear bombs, the veterans, the hidden > CIA, > NSA and similar budgets, a lot of the "trade promotion" and all of the > "foreign aid" because these really seek to re-enforce domination. > > This gives us the figure of certainly not less than $1.3 trillion > dollars as > a first approximation of a lower bound of the yearly economic input > to the > U.S. The muddle is complete. Fantastic expenditures of real wealth--paid for by the exploited labor of and taxes on the working classes--are presented as "economic inputs" rather than the totally wasteful economic costs that they really are. The muddle comes from thinking in terms of "countries" rather than of classes. Imperialism is capital's looting enterprise, looting the working people in *both* the metropolitan and dependent areas. Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From milongonsinga at yahoo.com Mon Apr 6 09:12:13 2009 From: milongonsinga at yahoo.com (milongonsinga) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 08:12:13 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <2B195C2A3AC047ADBB6143E997EF3F8C@dmsthinkpad> References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> <2B195C2A3AC047ADBB6143E997EF3F8C@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <171759.73409.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> The degree to which the advanced capitalist countries are the net beneficiaries of investment in the developing world is well documented. While the subordiante capitalist classes tend to benefit from foreign investment, the country as a whole becomes objectively poorer. In the meantime, the working class of the advanced capitalist countries is bought off by the crumbs from the exploitation of foreign workers. It's the reason workers in this country are so complacent, and see themselves as middle-class.?This isn't even controversial. If you really want to find the data that will support this argument it shouldn't be very difficult. ? ? ?A student asked Soen Nakagawa during a meditation retreat, "I am very discouraged. What should I do?" Soen replied, "Encourage others." ----- Original Message ---- From: S. Artesian To: milongonsinga at yahoo.com Sent: Monday, April 6, 2009 7:57:52 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) Sorry, you get no breaks.? You have failed to provide one shred of evidence to back your primary assertion: " The wealth of the imperialist countries is based historically, has its origins in, the looting of the Third World and slavery." Your secondary assertion, that this wealth has then been distributed to the workers of those imperialist countries, giving them a stake in maintaining the imperial order, is also unsupported by anything other than your vulgarization of? Lenin's Imperialism, a work that is itself quite seriously flawed in both its empirial and theoretical foundations. As for your musings about the US military expenditures and what must be the reason and the benefit of those-- give us all a fucking break; military spending and wars have been part of developing capitalism, developed capitalism, overdeveloped capitalism; such spending, and such war, has been the important to advanced, imperial capitalist countries, and less advanced colonized, semi-colonized, non-colonized capitalist countries. Do you really think the US invaded Iraq to plunder its resources? Nobody, at least not I, is arguing that the US doesn't benefit from its position as top dog, that the advanced countries do not benefit from their penetrations, exploitation of less advanced, that empire and colony did not make capitalism what it is today-- capitalism-- but those are not the issues-- those are the diversions you are attempting to raise to cover the fact that you cannot, will not answer the questions to your most critical assertions: How much wealth is being transferred, robbed from the less developed countries to bolster the advanced? How is such wealth being transferred to the detriment of? all classes of less developed countries -- an assertion that you make sometimes more, sometimes less, explicitly? Hiw is such wealth dispersed to the working classes of the advanced countries that makes them partners, stakeholders in maintaining the imperial transfers? Regarding whites gaining from the exclusion, segregation, impoverishment of blacks--If you look historically at "benefits"-- even social benefits like education, percentage of children graduating high school; medical benefits--? and wages-- when do those numbers begin to improve for white workers, the white poor in the South? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joaquin Bustelo" To: Sent: Monday, April 06, 2009 10:29 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/milongonsinga%40yahoo.com From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Apr 6 09:30:35 2009 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:30:35 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta><2B195C2A3AC047ADBB6143E997EF3F8C@dmsthinkpad> <171759.73409.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <6F1BA791A7A14D70B0FC644AB68EBA06@dmsthinkpad> No it is not well documented-- that such investment occurs, that it is done for profit is not now, nor never has been disputed.. that such investment is the root and branch advanced capitalist development, that such investment has transformed the investors into parasites, that in fact the benefits of such parasitism is dispered throughout all the classes of the advanced countries is disputed. Those are the assertions that required investigation, evaluation, and a bit more than "it must be so because everybody says it's so." Or-- if that degree is well documented as you assert-- what is that degree of benefit? And to say "It's the reason workers in this country are so complacent" is really a circular, ahistorical, anti-materialist, pseudo-explanation. ----- Original Message ----- From: "milongonsinga" To: Sent: Monday, April 06, 2009 11:12 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) From shmage at pipeline.com Mon Apr 6 09:31:16 2009 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:31:16 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <171759.73409.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> <2B195C2A3AC047ADBB6143E997EF3F8C@dmsthinkpad> <171759.73409.qm@web110405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <36C90FFE-663E-4335-AFC9-FD24B9FB0BB4@pipeline.com> On Apr 6, 2009, at 11:12 AM, milongonsinga wrote: > > The degree to which the advanced capitalist countries are the net > beneficiaries of investment in the developing world is well > documented. As I have pointed out already several times, this is utterly false. The benefits go to the capitalists. The costs are paid by the workers in money and blood. The net benefit (benefits minus costs) is negative. Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From kellyr818 at roadrunner.com Mon Apr 6 09:43:04 2009 From: kellyr818 at roadrunner.com (bkelly) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:43:04 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] article Message-ID: <000c01c9b6ce$606882f0$213988d0$@com> http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/135162/bageant%3A_we%27ve_let_corporati ons_and_media_rob_our_souls_--_it%27s_time_to_do_something_meaningful/ By Joe Bageant (Deer Hunting with Jesus author). From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Apr 6 09:47:37 2009 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 11:47:37 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] article In-Reply-To: <000c01c9b6ce$606882f0$213988d0$@com> References: <000c01c9b6ce$606882f0$213988d0$@com> Message-ID: <49DA2419.4050804@panix.com> bkelly wrote: > http://www.alternet.org/mediaculture/135162/bageant%3A_we%27ve_let_corporati > ons_and_media_rob_our_souls_--_it%27s_time_to_do_something_meaningful/ > This URL was not clickable. To make a URL clickable, enclose it in "<" and "/>" (if it already ends in with "/" as in this instance, just add ">"), like so: From kellyr818 at roadrunner.com Mon Apr 6 09:50:13 2009 From: kellyr818 at roadrunner.com (bkelly) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:50:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] urls Message-ID: <001101c9b6cf$60158b80$2040a280$@com> "This URL was not clickable. To make a URL clickable, enclose it in "<" and "/>" (if it already ends in with "/" as in this instance, just add ">"), like so:" Will do. New to list, so thanks for tip. Bob From nmgoro at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 10:37:15 2009 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (Nestor Gorojovsky) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 13:37:15 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] Actual data In-Reply-To: References: <49D97151.2010806@gmail.com> Message-ID: <49DA2FBB.4050907@gmail.com> Yes, of course, you S. Artesian could have answered no other way. But would you consider yourself an average member of the USAmerican working classes? Come on, dear friend, come on... S. Artesian escribi?: > Just show's how ignorant you truly are, Nestor, as I was willing and even > looked to exchange my post [by which I From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 10:41:30 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 12:41:30 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: References: <7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV><171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: chegitz guevara raises a number of points worth commenting on: CG: <> COMMENT: My point is simply that the statement that wages have fallen 10% over a period of 20 or 30 years is not a meaningful one, because the implicit statement is that 8-tracks and iPods are interchangeable. That may be true in some abstract sense of constant dollar equivalence, but for the consumer it is not their exchange value but their use value which is paramount. Thus the "deprivation" of the worker who with their wages can now afford only one iPod whereas they use to be able to buy three 8-tracks is likely to be perceived as progress by that person. Moreover, the very difficult problem of quantification in exchange value of changes in the quality of products over time, and changes in consumer purchasing patterns in response to price changes, making the "basket" of goods used to measure inflation outdated, means that a measurement like a 10% decline in wages over 20 or 30 years is ALSO not meaningful in exchange-value terms, because the cumulative error of the measuring instrument may be as great or greater than the measured change. This is especially the case when the two big issues that have been identified with this sort of index would tend to give the index and upward bias, i.e., overstate inflation. CG: <> COMMENT: I don't know the MIM or how it construed the statement, "for all intents and purposes, the entire population of the imperialist world benefits from imperialism." This is largely true as working people compare the situation of an average person in an imperialist country compared to that of a person in the third world. If you move from a third world country to an imperialist one, as a general rule you "benefit" in the sense of getting a higher standard of living. CG: <> COMMENT: This, however, speaks to a different interpretation of "benefits," benefits in the sense of "exploits." I think THAT is a discussion about morality. That said, I believe it is true that imperialist COUNTRIES AS SUCH, as complex socio-economic formations, "benefit" (realize net economic gains) from their economic relations with third world countries at the expense of the latter. But this is Marxism of the purest water, directly from Marx, as we will see in a minute. CG: <> COMMENT: It is NOT true that "products coming from the Third World are valued by the socially necessary labor embodied in them," according to Marx. On the contrary, Marx explains that trade between countries at different levels of development is of necessity an unequal exchange. From Capital, Chapter 22: * * * MARX: In every country there is a certain average intensity of labour below which the labour for the production of a commodity requires more than the socially necessary time, and therefore does not reckon as labour of normal quality. Only a degree of intensity above the national average affects, in a given country, the measure of value by the mere duration of the working-time. This is not the case on the universal market, whose integral parts are the individual countries. The average intensity of labour changes from country to country; here it is greater, there less. These national averages form a scale, whose unit of measure is the average unit of universal labour. The more intense national labour, therefore, as compared with the less intense, produces in the same time more value, which expresses itself in more money. But the law of value in its international application is yet more modified by the fact that on the world-market the more productive national labour reckons also as the more intense, so long as the more productive nation is not compelled by competition to lower the selling price of its commodities to the level of their value. In proportion as capitalist production is developed in a country, in the same proportion do the national intensity and productivity of labour there rise above the international level. [2] The different quantities of commodities of the same kind, produced in different countries in the same working-time, have, therefore, unequal international values. * * * COMMENT: The key is this: "on the world-market the more productive national labour reckons also as the more intense," and Marx had already noted that "The more intense national labour, therefore, as compared with the less intense, produces in the same time more value, which expresses itself in more money." Also Marx is very clear in saying what is involved is relations between NATIONS: After noting that expending more or less labour time than the average in producing a given commodity does not change its value within a country, he adds: "This is not the case on the universal market, whose integral parts are the individual countries." As can be seen from what Marx says, where two countries at different levels of development are concerned, as a rule trade results in a net transfer of value FROM the less developed to the more developed country. A similar point is made in the Grundrisse, on the point "Theory of foreign trade. Two nations may exchange according to the law of profit in such a way that both gain, but one is always defrauded." "From the possibility that profit may be less than surplus value, hence that capital [may] exchange profitably without realizing itself in the strict sense, it follows that not only individual capitalists, but also nations may continually exchange with one another, may even continually repeat the exchange on an ever-expanding scale, without for that reason necessarily gaining in equal degrees. One of the nations may continually appropriate for itself a part of the surplus labour of the other, giving back nothing for it in the exchange, except that the measure here [is] not as in the exchange between capitalist and worker." To this unequal exchange, you have to add rents of various kinds (the "intellectual property" scam, for example), the whole usury racket, which is closely intertwined with the advantages the U.S. realizes from its currency being the main reserve and international trade currency (all the dollars involved in international trade and in the reserves of central banks and private parties abroad originated in the United States and got abroad by being used to purchase something. Because those dollars remain abroad, the U.S. has, in effect, gotten something for nothing. And also the monopoly pricing already mentioned by CG. Joaquin From marvgandall at videotron.ca Mon Apr 6 10:39:18 2009 From: marvgandall at videotron.ca (Marv Gandall) Date: Mon, 06 Apr 2009 12:39:18 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) References: <09237262860E4236AE885E0527D8D1B2@albanta> Message-ID: <6C62F45D4B6948E7AFC4823C3906779B@MARV> Joaquin writes: > For the record, and so there is no ambiguity, I believe the US working > class, and most of all its white component, are fools for failing to > understand that they would be much better off acting as part of their > class. > Like duh... But this can be said of the working class worldwide, which has not recognized or acted in it's historic interests, as the classicial Marxists fully expected it would. It has limited itself for the most part to the fight for reforms under capitalism rather than overthrowing the system and replacing it with socialized property forms and relations. Different national components of the international working class developed a revolutionary socialist consciousness while fighting militantly for reforms at different times in their histories, but this has been true of workers in BOTH the imperialist and oppressed nations. It's worth noting in this context that the high tide of European working class militancy coincided with the high tide of European imperialism, while the increasing reformism of the European working class coincided with the decline of European imperial power, which would appear to be the inverse of Joaquin's thesis that imperialism provides the sole or primary material basis foir reformism. Even the maligned US workers, including whites, can't be accused of acting like "fools" all of the time - clearly not during the time of Debs, the IWW, and the CIO when many understood they were "acting as part of their class." By the same token, there have been long periods of political quiescence in the colonial and semi-colonial world. This is not to deny the immense transfers of wealth from the oppressed nations to the imperialist RULING classes, but it is impossible to quantify how much of this wealth has been passed on to the metropolitan working class in the form of higher wages and social benefits, and how much improvement in the workers' standard of living - and their consequent reformism - owes to "endogenous" factors such as technological change resulting in higher productivity, favourable conditions for economic growth resulting from geography and climate, faster growth resulting from prior class struggles between the landowning aristocracy and bourgeoisie, etc.. [...] > How much does the U.S. benefit from its domination of the world as the top > dog imperialist power? Consider this: The U.S. is spending three quarters > of > a trillion dollars a year on its military establishment, which is > EXCLUSIVELY dedicated to projecting force to dominate other countries, > since > the U.S. "homeland" is in absolutely no military danger from anybody. "In > 2007, US military spending was above 1/4 of combined industrial and > agricultural production in the USA," says Wikipedia. The US built up its armed forces in World War II against major powers like Japan and Germany and subsequently expanded them further to contain the Soviet Union and China. It doesn't need it's vast nuclear and conventional arsenal to contain the limited anti-imperialist rebellions it periodically now confronts in third world countries like Iraq and Afghanistan. There have been continuing pressures within the military and political establishment to to redirect military spending towards lower-cost, lower-intensity counter-insurgency war. But these pressures have been offset by opposing ones from the defence industry, which has a huge stake in the current level of spending on mammoth weapons systems. Until very recently, the lure of the vast US market played a greater role in allowing it to exercise imperial control than did it's military power. From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 10:48:32 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 12:48:32 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class (Was YADL) In-Reply-To: <3F934A8BA2574D738241457CAB7DB836@dmsthinkpad> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV><171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad><048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> <3F934A8BA2574D738241457CAB7DB836@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: S Artesian: "And when people cite the price of coffee or sugar vs the price of industrial goods, as if that discrepancy in price is the mechanism by which super-profits are extracted and realized-- as if the "unequal exchange"-- quotes intended because it is a notion that is so poorly supported as JB's own post evidences-- of industrial for resource or agricultural goods constitutes a significant portion of capital accumulation-- well, it doesn't drive me up a whole-- it just proves that they cannot find, cannot evaluation, cannot produce, anything to support their contentions about wealth transfer." On unequal exchange, please go here, paying special attention to paragraphs two, three and four: And also here: http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/grundrisse/ch17.htm#p872 And note there is a very bad typo in the MIA archive, which presents the header as the nonsensical "No nations may exchange according to the law of profit in such a way that both gain, but one is always defrauded" rather than "Two nations may exchange..." as is correctly presented in the Index of the MIA Grundrisse, and can be verified on this reproduction of the printed page in Google books: Joaquin From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 10:52:02 2009 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 12:52:02 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Imperialism and the US working class In-Reply-To: <87zleuqvr0.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> References: <20090401171634.4e3d7d05@crashcart><239749.2858.qm@web110402.mail.gq1.yahoo.com><20090401173407.7d703ab5@crashcart><1AC4EC8639A34090A5B230BCAC3C5293@dmsthinkpad><54F99143AD9249D8AF7891E0C06F0257@albanta><6ACDE9FBA35F4775857BBB215266D223@dmsthinkpad><20090402005026.737a2b25@crashcart><7F1114EF42074BB98723EAEEDC3B1BD2@MARV><6C7F0BC20ADB48B8A091D42CC76AE7FA@MARV><171650F28BB94FE49F692A6E59B0E495@dmsthinkpad><048279C8A83A499792D4784242B261BF@albanta> <87zleuqvr0.fsf@piracy.kokonino.net> Message-ID: <6404E9B826DF499C9BAD9763EB54B2F1@albanta> Craig says, "As a software developer, I would. I would like my family to move there too. I think Argentina or Bolivia, or maybe Brazil, or Cuba, or Venezuela." So why don't you? And even if you do, do you think your one exception really disproves the social phenomenon I was addressing? Joaquin From acpollack2 at gmail.com Mon Apr 6 11:08:00 2009 From: acpollack2 at gmail.com (Andrew Pollack) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 13:08:00 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] A New Way Forward (sic) Message-ID: <2fa1449b0904061008w6a1982cepb68c581349298313@mail.gmail.com> Would appreciate comments on anewwayforward.org, a dangerous and apparently increasingly popular effort to resurrect trustbusting to deal with the banks. They propose to break them up into smaller but still private banks. References to Marxist critiques of past such efforts would be good too. Andy Pollack From giobon at comcast.net Mon Apr 6 11:17:37 2009 From: giobon at comcast.net (Bonnie Weinstein) Date: Mon, 6 Apr 2009 10:17:37 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Ward Churchill Redux In-Reply-To: <49D941CA.4090504@greenleft.org.au> References: <49D941CA.4090504@greenleft.org.au> Message-ID: <9502B50E-5247-467D-9304-36956B510959@comcast.net> Ward Churchill Redux April 5, 2009, 10:00 pm http://fish.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/05/ward-churchill-redux/ Last Thursday, a jury in Denver ruled that the termination of activist-teacher Ward Churchill by the University of Colorado had been wrongful (a term of art) even though a committee of his faculty peers had found him guilty of a variety of sins. The verdict did not surprise me because I had read the committee?s report and found it less an indictment of Churchill than an example of a perfectly ordinary squabble about research methods and the handling of evidence. The accusations that fill its pages are the kind scholars regularly hurl at their polemical opponents. It?s part of the game. But in most cases, after you?ve trashed the guy?s work in a book or a review, you don?t get to fire him. Which is good, because if the standards for dismissal adopted by the Churchill committee were generally in force, hardly any of us professors would have jobs. At least two reviewers of my 2001 book ?How Milton Works? declared that my reading of ?Paradise Lost? rests on an unproven assumption that Milton repeatedly and designedly punned on the homonyms ?raised? (elevated), ?razed? (destroyed) and ?rased? (erased). I was accused of having fabricated these puns out of thin air and of building on the fabrication an interpretive house of cards that fell apart at the slightest touch of rationality and evidence. I use the criticism of my own work as an example because to talk about the many others who have been accused of incompetence, ignorance, falsification, plagiarism and worse would be bad form. And it wouldn?t prove anything much except that when academics assess one another they routinely say things like, ?Professor A obviously has not read the primary sources?; ?Professor B draws conclusions the evidence does not support?; ?Professor C engages in fanciful speculations and then pretends to build a solid case; he?s just making it up?; ?Professor D does not acknowledge that he stole his argument from Professor E who was his teacher (or his student).? The scholars who are the objects of these strictures do not seem to suffer much on account of them, in part because they can almost always point to positive reviews on the other side, in part because harsh and even scabrous judgments are understood to be more or less par for the course. And I won?t even go into the roster of big-time historians who in recent years have been charged with (and in some instances confessed to) plagiarism, distortion and downright lying. With the exception of one, these academic malfeasants are still plying their trades, receiving awards and even pontificating on television. Why, given these examples of crimes or errors apparen