From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 00:08:01 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 02:08:01 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama References: <15528034.1225518309512.JavaMail.root@elwamui-sweet.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: Walter, that-- if in 1962 Obama had been president he would have been less likely to use nuclear weapons than McCain-- is about as absurd a area for discussion as anything, as all the absurdities, you have ever brought up rolled up into one. Brings to mind an incident way in the 60s after Ali won his title. Some geniusues used computers to simulate a fight between Ali and Rocky Marciano. The computer had Marciano winning the fight. To which Ali replied, "The only way Marciano beats me is if the computer is from Alabama." Which is to say, garbage in, garbage out. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Walter Lippmann" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 1:45 AM From walterlx at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 00:11:46 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 02:11:46 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <9559430.1225519906158.JavaMail.root@elwamui-sweet.atl.sa.earthlink.net> SARTESIAN writes: Walter, that-- if in 1962 Obama had been president he would have been less likely to use nuclear weapons than McCain-- is about as absurd a area for discussion as anything, as all the absurdities, you have ever brought up rolled up into one. ========================================================================= WALTER responds: You are fully entitled to your opinion, whatever it might be about what might have happened in October 1962, I agree with Blight and Short and you express no opinion on that question. Fine with me that you express no opinion. None was attributed to you. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From markalause at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 00:51:37 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 02:51:37 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <15528034.1225518309512.JavaMail.root@elwamui-sweet.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <15528034.1225518309512.JavaMail.root@elwamui-sweet.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: I do understand the impulse to support Obama. I'd give anything to be able to rationalize going with him. And, living in a swing state, I could support Obama here and challenge the radical credentials of my friends for their failure to vote for the Vegetarian Bolsheviki ticket in New York. When David Cobb urged this, we recognized it as rank opportunism of the worst sort. How is it not so when we do it? And why is it so hard to formulate a common line on the United States--that applies here or New York or New Orleans or Wasilla--when we seem to know so bloody well what line radicals in other countries should or shouldn't do? A friend of mine back in Chicago used to joke that he was always looking to sell out the revolution...just as soon as he got a serious offer. He'd always go cheap, he said, but nobody was buying. As always tends to be the case, there's a germ of truth to it. I wish I could find one single legitimate reason to justify finding Obama acceptable and I can't. For me, too, I'd probably be a pretty cheap purchase. But they're not buying. They can't even spare a nod or wink to the left...much less buy us a drink. And so it goes... ML From craig at red-bean.com Sat Nov 1 01:00:26 2008 From: craig at red-bean.com (Craig Brozefsky) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 02:00:26 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: References: <31499259.1225488791099.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <490BFE8A.3030906@red-bean.com> Joaquin Bustelo wrote: > "So think about this," she said. "This year is the year of the ballot. Next > year, if we WIN the ballot, will be the year for something more, but if we > lose, we'll be stuck fighting to keep what we have." We will be stuck fighting next year to keep what we have, regardless. Only we'll have spent the last two years building a flimsy coalition around collective denial and "hope" and will get a moment to congratulate ourselves before it all falls apart. > What would comrades do next Tuesday in my shoes? And it has to be > *consistent*: whatever I tell my neighbor or a Latino community meeting or > Cynthia McKinney if she comes back has to be the truth, what I actually did > November 4. I really don't know how to function any other way politically. Then write-in for McKinney, or Nader, or whoever. Not but someone who is going to bomb our brothers and sisters. The death and destruction and harm that will bring is very real, not some abstract foreign policy position. Pissing off some people over a vote that will be forgotten in a few years is nothing, particularly when the struggle will quickly wash over any kind of "who voted for who" finger-pointing in a quasi-democratic farce. From russell.morse at yahoo.com Sat Nov 1 05:59:33 2008 From: russell.morse at yahoo.com (Russell Morse) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 04:59:33 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Khalidi case - "anti-Semitism" slanders losing efficacy Message-ID: <984055.29056.qm@web45308.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> http://www.salon.com/opinion/greenwald/2008/10/31/neocons/index.html http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/30/AR2008103003244.html http://www.juancole.com/2008/10/mccain-racism-hypocrisy-on-khalidi.html From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Sat Nov 1 06:46:27 2008 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 23:46:27 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] The difference between McCain and Obama | Links Message-ID: <490C4FA3.1080405@greenleft.org.au> http://links.org.au/node/719 From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sat Nov 1 06:49:08 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 08:49:08 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <57E0C390E6B945B6BB6241D700641247@office1pc> On Joaquin's points, I have come to the conclusion that voting for a bourgeois party or a coalition involving bourgeois forces is not a PRINCIPLED question. Even aside from the many circumstances in the semicolonial world where this is just a sectarian dead end. The Bolsheviks never held this principled position, to my knowledge. Anyway, I tend to view my support for McKinney in this election as a tactic derived from a strategy, not as a principled question. And if I was in Joaquin's position I would feel a lot of moral qualms about NOT voting for Obama. Although I like to think in terms of tactics and strategy, I think our present position kind of makes voting more a matter of conscience, and even personal witness. This list exists in part because most of us has no organization, and really cannot carry out electoral political action collectively. And a lot of the discussion here is in terms of personal witness. I understand the factors that impose this on us, although I dislike that approach to voting. Does voting for Obama cross class lines? To me the answer to that is YES. I think that is obvious. Does that mean it is wrong from a working class or social-revolutionary standpoint to do that in all questions. I don't think that is so. It is determined concretely. A great deal of class-collaboration takes place every day, and has to. Was the Soviet Union wrong to fight world war II in a military alliance with US imperialism? No, that was a necessity of survival -- and it was a necessary political act, not just a military one. How the Soviet bureaucracy used that alliance against revolutionary struggles is another question. The fact that Truman drop atomic bombs on Japan is a fact and a crime against humanity. The fact that Kennedy went ahead with the US-controlled Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba, and later blockaded Cuba and threatened world nuclear war was also a crime against humanity. He decided to not use US planes as air cover -- thus refusing to commit US forces at the Bay of Pigs unless the counterrevolutionaries could win a foothold on their own -- and later decided not to invade Cuba and to settle the conflict without world war. These are also facts. I will add something else: a broad swathe of bourgeois public opinion has reached the conclusion that McCain is less cool-headed and rational under pressure than Obama, and that his rationality in a critical situation is more trustworthy. That does not mean that he will not take responsibility for or be responsible for killing lots of people. I see every reason to believe he will. He is an imperialist candidate of an imperialist party to rule the last world empire But I see nothing wrong with Walter noticing the facts about what Kennedy did, both his readiness to risk war to deal blows to Cuba and his decisions to back off. This is one reason why the Miami mafia hate his memory so much, and why a few of them may have done more than just hate him. Lajny has to get used to the fact that the days when radicals could reasonably argue that in some sense a more peaceable party than the Democrats are gone. I remember entertaining this idea myself back in the 50s, when I was relatively pro-Eisenhower and absolutely loathed Stevenson and the Kennedys. There may have been an empirical basis for this idea back then, but the Republicans are all caught up now. I think Joaquin under the circumstances should vote his conscience, coupled with whatever tactical and strategic considerations he uses. Arguments that this is a vote for war and so on are empty moralizing. We don't get to vote on imperialist wars. No sense pretending that we do, and then beating each other over the head about its our fault if more war happens. More war is going to happen regardless of how we vote, including voting for McKinney and Nader. Our problem is that only one class contends for power in the elections -- the ruling section of the capitalist class. Everything else is propagandistic campaigning, not contention for power. We are not in that game yet. I think the election of Obama is not simply a lesser evil, but an actual step FORWARD for the people of this country. One of the points I keep making is that Obama does not just advocate change. Because of his nationality, HIS ELECTION IS CHANGE AND FOR THE BETTER. And it is taking place as part of a broader shift that is more favorable to us. My support for McKinney and Clemente is based on estimating them as a vanguard expression of this process. If some comrades think that crossing class lines in a polling booth is some mortal sin, well, I don't. But just in case, Joaquin can always go to confession on Sunday and be absolved. He's lucky. I would have to wait for Yom Kippur. Fred Feldman From walterlx at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 07:23:24 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 09:23:24 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <9469164.1225545804884.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> The McCain-Palin-Bush forces aren't only using James Dobson as their spearhead in attacking Obama. They widely use a multi-issue, not a single-issue approach. And mostly they don't spend too much time attacking one another as people on the political left do. In California, these forces are mobilizing through their friends in the anti-gay world, among others. Elehwhere their hope is to use all-out support for Israel, fear of undocumented immigrants, or whatever port will do in a storm to stimulate the feelings of panic and fear in the population during stressful economic times to mobilize the vote for there side. This is but ONE sample of the kind of material which is being circulated widely on the internet. It's over 30 years old but being presented as if it was just learned now. It's hard to guage, looking at a computer screen, how much influence such material is having, though not for lack of trying. It's linked on the MIAMI HERALD's website, which is where I learned about it. 1-Bill Ayers worked with Cuba, says FBI report http://www.miamiherald.com/1322/story/750971.html 2-McCain campaign robo calls criticize Obama (an attack on the Los Angeles Times which McCain regarding Palestinian-American scholar Rashid Khalida, now teaching at Colombia University.) http://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics/AP/story/729397.html 3-McCain: Obama's economic policies are left-wing http://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics/AP/story/749897.html 4-Some in the Cuban rightist world are even spreading a story suggesting that Obama is really Cuban, not of Kenyan heritage: http://saguaenmuerto.blogspot.com/2008/10/posible-presidente-sagero.html 5-The stakes are high regarding US policy toward Cuba: Election could shift policy on Cuba Sat Nov 1, 2008 8:50am EDT http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSTRE4A00TL20081101 No mention is made in any of this about support to and for McCain by the ultra-rightist Cuban exiles militants as Ann Louise Bardach has well-documented on Slate.com: The GOP's Bill Ayers? The McCain campaign has its own questionable connections to bombers and assassins. By A.L. Bardach Slate.com Oct. 15, 2008 http://www.slate.com/id/2202183/pagenum/all/#page_start ======================================================= Ayers played a primary role in the Venceremos Brigades Bill Ayers worked with Cuba says FBI report By Judi McLeod Tuesday, October 28, 2008 http://www.canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/5860 Unrepentant terrorist former leading Weather Underground Organization (WUO) member William Ayers was aided by Fidel Castro?s Cuba in the 1970s, according to a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) report. The 400-page report, a copy of which was obtained by the New York Times, revealed that Cuban intelligence officers in the General Directorate of Intelligence (known by its initials in Spanish as the DGI, Cuba?s equivalent of the CIA) set up the Venceremos Brigades in which WUO members participated. ?The ultimate objective of the DGI?s participation in the setting up of the Venceremos Brigades was ?the recruitment of individuals who are politically oriented and who someday may obtain a position, elective or appointive, somewhere in the U.S. Government, which would provide the Cuban Government with access to political, economic and military intelligence.? (Italics CFP?s). ?Three years before militant members of the students for a Democratic Society split off to form the Weather Underground Organization in 1970, North Vietnamese and Cuban officials were influencing radical antiwar strategy through foreign meetings. Many of those meetings were held in Communist countries, including Hungary, Czechoslovakia and North Vietnam,? said the report. ?After the Weathermen went ?underground? in 1970 when many of them were being sought by the FBI on criminal charges, Cuban intelligence officers were in touch with them from both the Cuban Mission to the United Nations in New York and the Cuban Embassy in Canada.? In fact according to the report, Ayers played a primary role in the Venceremos Brigades, a role revealed courtesy of Larry Grathwohl, a man publicly described as the ?most effective informer the FBI ever placed among the Weathermen.? It was Ayers who told ?fellow underground WUO member Grathwohl that if communication could not be made through specially arranged Canadian numbers to flee American authorities, an individual should get in touch with the Cuban Embassy in Canada in order to establish contact with other members of the WUO. ?To do this an individual should use the code name ?Delgado? when referring to himself and the person with whom he desired to make contact,? the report said. The report was prepared in August 1976 after the Department of Justice opened a criminal investigation into charges that bureau agents had committed burglaries and carried out illegal mail openings and wiretaps in their attempts to apprehend Weathermen fugitives. Closely held, only 10 copies of the report were sent to the bureau director, Clarence M. Kelley. The following were some of its key points: # The conduit for contact in the United States was a group of intelligence agents assigned to the staff of the Cuban mission to the United Nations in New York. These agents arranged for American youths to be inculcated with revolutionary fervor and, occasionally, to be trained in practical weaponry by Cuban military officers through the so-called Venceremos Brigades. # Cuban officials helped several Weather Underground adherents who feared arrest in the United States to travel to Prague, Czechoslovakia, and then to reenter the United States surreptitiously. # It also reported that contact with the Cubans in the United States was made at the Cuban Mission to the United Nations on East 67th Street in Manhattan. Several top officials stationed at the Embassy in 1969 and 1970 were identified in the report as Cuban espionage agents. # In another incident, the report said, four Weathermen who had been in Cuba with the Venceremos Brigades were sent back to the United Stares through Czechoslovakia rather than through Canada with other brigade members to lessen their chances of being arrested by the United States authorities. The four wanted to get back to the United States safely after the explosion of a house in Greenwich Village killed two members of the Weather group, Dianna Oughton and Ted Gold, and the Cubans ?obliged? them by making the European travel arrangements. Ayers and his wife, former WUO member Bernadine Dohrn were back in Cuba this September as part of ?Team Havana?, a conference on ?Useful Art?, or art that includes aspects of social activism. Sponsored by Cathedra de Arte Conducta, an arts program hosted by the Instituto Superior de Arte in Havana, the project was conceived by Cuban visual artist and University of Chicago faculty member Tania Bruguera. According to Janice Misurell-Mitchell, writing in CUBE Circuits, part of Team Havana?s work was to ?present lectures and informal sessions, films and videos and performances.? Published twice a year, the Chicago-based CUBE is partially sponsored by grants from the Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelly Foundation, the NIB Foundation, the Argosy Foundation, the Illinois Arts Council, a state agency, and by a CityArts Program 1 grant from the City of Chicago Department of Cultural Affairs. Meanwhile, for some the 1970s Cuban strategy to ?someday obtain a position, elective or appointive, somewhere in the U.S. government, which would provide the Cuban Government with access to political, economic and military intelligence? rings with a certain irony. Given Ayers ties to Presidential frontrunner Barack Hussein Obama we can only hope that ?someday? won?t be now. Judi McLeod is an award-winning journalist with 30 years experience in the print media. A former Toronto Sun columnist, she also worked for the Kingston Whig Standard. Her work has appeared on Newsmax.com, Drudge Report, Foxnews.com, and Glenn Beck. Judi can be emailed at: judi at canadafreepress.com ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 08:13:18 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 10:13:18 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <57E0C390E6B945B6BB6241D700641247@office1pc> References: <57E0C390E6B945B6BB6241D700641247@office1pc> Message-ID: <20081101141321.6D30ADE93@mailbackend.panix.com> Fred wrote: >On Joaquin's points, I have come to the conclusion that voting for a >bourgeois party or a coalition involving bourgeois forces is not a >PRINCIPLED question. Even aside from the many circumstances in the >semicolonial world where this is just a sectarian dead end. > >The Bolsheviks never held this principled position, to my knowledge. Lenin's writings on electoral politics, unlike the vanguardist sects of today, were very much engaged with the immediate tasks of the mass movement and not defining "principles". This excerpt from a 1909 article on "The Last Word of Russian Liberalism"is fairly typical: Inadvertently the Cadet conference has signally confirmed the tactics of our Party. We must survive this new historical period when the autocracy is trying to save itself in a new way and is plainly heading for bankruptcy again on this new path. We must survive this period, systematically, persistently, patiently working to build up a broader and stronger organisation of the more politically conscious masses of the socialist proletariat and the democratic peasantry. We must utilise all conditions and opportunities for Party activity at a time when, both the Black-Hundred Duma and the monarchy are obliged to take the path of partyism. We must use this time as a period for training fresh masses of the people, on a new basis, under new conditions, to wage a more vigorous revolutionary struggle for our old demands. The revolution and the counter-revolution have shown that the monarchy is quite incompatible with democracy, rule by the people, freedom of the people?we must carry out among the masses propaganda for the abolition of the monarchy, for republicanism, as the condition without which the people cannot be victorious, we must make the slogan of "down with the monarchy" as popular a "household word" as the slogan of "down with the autocracy" became as a result of the long years of persistent work by the Social-Democrats in 1895?1904. The revolution and the counter-revolution have shown in practice the full power and significance of the landlord class?we must sow among the masses of the peasantry propaganda for the complete abolition of this class, the complete destruction of landlordism. The revolution and counter-revolution have shown in actual fact the true nature of the liberals and bourgeois intelligentsia?we must ensure that the masses of the peasantry clearly understand that the leadership of the liberals will ruin their cause, that without independent revolutionary mass struggle whatever the Cadet "reforms", they will inevitably remain in bondage to the landlord. The revolution and counter-revolution have shown us the alliance of autocracy and the bourgeoisie, the alliance of the Russian and international bourgeoisie?we must educate, rally and organise in three times greater numbers than in 1905 the masses of the proletariat, which alone, led by an independent Social-Democratic Party and marching hand in hand with the proletariat of the advanced countries, is capable of winning freedom for Russia. full: http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1909/dec/24.htm From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 08:32:29 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 10:32:29 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Unrealistic hopes Message-ID: <20081101143231.73F0BDBFD@mailbackend.panix.com> The Times (London), October 31, 2008 Friday Don't want to rain on your parade, but this won't be easy, says Obama by Tim Reid, Washington Barack Obama's senior advisers have drawn up plans to lower expectations for his presidency if he wins next week's election, amid concerns that many of his euphoric supporters are harbouring unrealistic hopes of what he can achieve. The sudden financial crisis and the prospect of a deep and painful recession have increased the urgency inside the Obama team to bring people down to earth, after a campaign in which his soaring rhetoric and promises of "hope" and "change" are now confronted with the reality of a stricken economy. One senior adviser told The Times that the first few weeks of the transition, immediately after the election, were critical, "so there's not a vast mood swing from exhilaration and euphoria to despair". The aide said that Mr Obama himself was the first to realise that expectations risked being inflated. In an interview with a Colorado radio station, Mr Obama appeared to be engaged already in expectation lowering. Asked about his goals for the first hundred days, he said he would need more time to tackle such big and costly issues as health care reform, global warming and Iraq. "The first hundred days is going to be important, but it's probably going to be the first thousand days that makes the difference," he said. He has also been reminding crowds in recent days how "hard" it will be to achieve his goals, and that it will take time. "I won't stand here and pretend that any of this will be easy - especially now," Mr Obama told a rally in Sarasota, Florida, yesterday, citing "the cost of this economic crisis, and the cost of the war in Iraq". Mr Obama's transition team is headed by John Podesta, a Washington veteran and a former chief-of-staff to Bill Clinton. He has spent months overseeing a virtual Democratic government-in-exile to plan a smooth transition should Mr Obama emerge victorious next week. The plans are so far advanced that an Obama cabinet has been largely decided upon, with the expectation that most of his senior appointments could be announced shortly after election day. Yet Mr Obama and his aides are under no illusions about the size of the challenges the Democrat will inherit if he enters the Oval Office. Tom Daschle, the party's former leader in the US Senate and a strong contender for the post of White House chief-of-staff in an Obama administration, said last month that the winner next week would have only a 50 per cent chance of winning a second term in 2012. Not only will the next president take office with the country sliding into a potentially long recession - and mired in debt - but the challenges abroad are immense. There is an unfinished war in Iraq, a worsening situation in Afghanistan and an unstable and nuclear-armed Pakistan to contend with. Iran appears intent on acquiring the bomb and there remains the ever-present threat from al-Qaeda and Islamic extremists. If he wins, Mr Obama will inherit a Democratic-controlled Congress, and might even have the benefit of a 60-seat filibuster-proof "supermajority" in the Senate. Such a scenario would allow him to push through legislation largely unfettered by Republican opposition. Yet it also means that should the country still be mired in recession in three years' time, voters - who have short memories - will probably blame him and the Democrats on Capitol Hill. Those stakes have led Mr Obama to conclude that while expectations need to be tempered, big things need to be achieved very early in his first term, when he will still have the political capital to achieve some of his most ambitious legislative goals. Having promised "real" change, the pressure will be on him to deliver. In the Colorado interview, Mr Obama added: "The next president has got to come quickly out of the box." The early priorities being lined up if he takes power are a mixture of symbolism and substance. He plans to make a major address in a big Muslim country early in his first term. Having pledged on the campaign trail to close Guantanamo Bay, he is also determined to make early moves to rid America of the controversial prison. Yet what to do with the remaining inmates looms as an intractable problem, as many of their home governments refuse to allow them to return. Mr Obama's first legislative goals will be to follow through on his pledge to cut taxes for the middle class and raise them for the wealthiest Americans, and to push through a hugely expensive Bill to provide near-universal health insurance. From markalause at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 08:54:57 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 10:54:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <20081101141321.6D30ADE93@mailbackend.panix.com> References: <57E0C390E6B945B6BB6241D700641247@office1pc> <20081101141321.6D30ADE93@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: Walter Lippmann wrote: > The McCain-Palin-Bush forces aren't only using James Dobson as their > spearhead in attacking Obama. They widely use a multi-issue, not a > single-issue approach. And mostly they don't spend too much time > attacking one another as people on the political left do. > Really???? I'd suggest that what you're seeing as some kind of unitary conspiracy to emphasize different things in different circumstances is just a failure to read the evidence from the inside out. These "McCain-Palin-Bush" forces are all tugging their own directions and creating a lot of acrimony in their own ranks. In fact, this dissintengration of the old Reaganite coalition is why a number of prominent old reactionaries (now embraced by the "progressives" supporting Obama) are calling for a Democratic vote. Or maybe they're only calling for a Democratic vote in some states.... Fred Feldman wrote: > > I have come to the conclusion that voting for a > bourgeois party or a coalition involving bourgeois forces is not a > PRINCIPLED question. Even aside from the many circumstances in the > semicolonial world where this is just a sectarian dead end. > [snips] > Does voting for Obama cross class lines? To me the answer to that is YES. I > think that is obvious. > > Does that mean it is wrong from a working class or social-revolutionary > standpoint to do that in all questions. I don't think that is so. It is > determined concretely. A great deal of class-collaboration takes place every > day, and has to. Was the Soviet Union wrong to fight world war II in a > military alliance with US imperialism? No, that was a necessity of survival > -- and it was a necessary political act, not just a military one. How the > Soviet bureaucracy used that alliance against revolutionary struggles is > another question. > I agree entirely that some abstract set of religious principles isn't the point. This is the point of the earlier arguments about whether candidates who call themselves "socialist" are preferable to those that don't. Broader questions have much greater importance. For a materialist, context defines everything. As to drawing the class line at the ballot box, we are not in "the semicolonial world where this is just a sectarian dead end." Nor does this have much to do with the Soviet alliance with US imperialism sixty or seventy years ago. Neither McCain nor Palin are Hitlerites. The ballot is a mandate to rule from the governed to the governing. As I tell my liberal friends, regardless of what progressive notions you have in your mind or your heart when you cast your ballot, it is objectively vote of confidence in his agenda. That's how it's going to be seen and understood socially, and the rest is a matter between you and the Holy Ghost. My approach doesn't even pretend to be rooted in Leninism (which is open to all sorts of twistings and rationalizations), but by the experience of radicals here in the U.S. We don't give our mandate to people who asking for that mandate because they want to slaughter Indians or Mexicans. We don't give our mandate to the people who want to root economic prosperity in slavery. We don't give that mandate to people who believe they don't need to obtain that mandate from ALL of us. We don't give that mandate to people who believe it to be their divinely ordained or social Darwinian destiny to deny us basic human rights. We don't give that mandate to people who deny us our civil rights (which include our right to form parties, run candidates, etc.) Solidarity! Mark L. PS: However deplorable it seems to rationalize voting for Obama on the flimsiest of grounds, I find it doubly deplorable to use the McKinney campaign as a means of doing so. Indeed, it strikes me as much the same as the CP use of the Browder campaign to support FDR. From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 09:02:19 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 11:02:19 -0400 Subject: US may never release Uighurs from Guantánamo Message-ID: <20081101150222.5ED64D833@mailbackend.panix.com> http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/nov/01/guantanamo-china No charges but US may never release Guant?namo Chinese Seventeen Chinese prisoners who have been held for nearly seven years in Guant?namo Bay will be informed on Monday that they could spend the rest of their lives behind bars, even though they face no charges and have been told by a judge they should be freed. No country is willing to accept them and the US justice department has now blocked moves for them to be allowed to go to the US mainland, where they had been offered a home by refugee and Christian organisations. The men's lawyer, Sabin Willett, is flying to Guant?namo Bay this weekend to break the news to the men, who are members of the Uighur ethnic group seeking autonomy from China. In a blunt and angry letter to justice department lawyers, Willett spelled out what he thought of the way the men had been treated. "After years of stalling and staying and appellate gamesmanship, you pleaded no contest - they are not enemy combatants," Willett has written. "You have never charged them with any crime." Last month a federal judge ruled that the men should be freed. "They were on freedom's doorstep," said Willett. "The plane was at Gitmo. The stateside Lutheran refugee services and the Uighur families and Tallahassee clergy were ready to receive them." However, the justice department appealed against the ruling and Willett claims this will put the men into a potentially endless limbo. Yesterday Willett said his clients were "saddened" by the latest events. The men, who are Muslims, were in Afghanistan in 2001 and were captured by Pakistani troops and handed over to the US. So far, more than 100 countries have been asked to take them as refugees but none have agreed. Willett blamed US authorities for incorrectly describing them as terrorists. According to the US justice department, the men "are linked to an organisation that the state department has labelled to be a terrorist entity, and it is beside the point that the organisation is not 'a threat to us' because the law excluding members of such groups does not require such proof." Willett is also angry the defence department will not agree to let him meet his clients unless they are chained to the floor. He called for this restriction to be lifted: "Just permit these men one shred of human dignity." He added: "Americans are not supposed to treat enemy prisoners of war this way under the service field manuals, or the Geneva conventions - if anyone paid attention to the field manuals or the Geneva conventions anymore." From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 09:06:43 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 11:06:43 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Oliver Stone's Oedipal Problem Message-ID: <20081101150645.E5242D52D@mailbackend.panix.com> Counterpunch, October 31, 2008 Oliver Stone's Oedipal Problem Bush Ultra Lite By SAUL LANDAU and FARRAH HASSAN At a time when we need Marx's analytical abilities, Oliver Stone offers Freud. In his one-dimensional biopic, "W," we do not gain insight into how a less than brilliant president circumvented carefully constructed procedures to safeguard the military industrial complex. Instead, Stone offers a pastiche of biographical scenes, from Bush's raucous boozing days at Yale to his ascendancy to the Oval House and fateful decision to invade Iraq. In this cinematic attempt to pseudo-psychoanalyze Bush, Stone alludes to his Oedipal premise: W idolizing and simultaneously resenting his over achieving father and un-accepting mother. These cinematic allusions to a rich, dysfunctional family, visual hammers pounded on the audience's head, should somehow help us understand how this chronic underachiever booked the highest office of the land and led him to invade Iraq. full: http://www.counterpunch.com/landau10312008.html From binesi at gvtel.com Sat Nov 1 09:09:20 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 10:09:20 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <11083738.1225516759011.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <11083738.1225516759011.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <490C7120.3080000@gvtel.com> Judging from the rank reformism rampant on this list, I take Walter's advice here as further confirmation of how far some former Marxists have sunk into liberalism. The very idea that the highly undemocratic "choice" offered by the criminal American ruling class merits a vote for an open warmonger like His Saintliness suggests a surrender that's right up there with the "renegade Kautsky." If even "progressive" bourgeois candidates like McKinney and Nader are not on the Georgia ballot, presumably no socialists are either. In that case, why not write in Betty Boop? Do you really believe it matters one iota how you vote? It isn't just write-ins that are not counted. When I was SWP banch organizer in Minneapolis eons ago, a Democrat party district leader called to report that in her rural district, both she and her sister voted for the SWP, but the SWP candidate got no votes in their district. This discussion shows how irrelevant most of the American left has become. Even urging a vote for a top capitalist oinker? Till now, I would have said, "Say it ain't so." Clearly, it is. David ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Walter Lippmann wrote: > JOAQUIN BUSTELO asked: > What would comrades do next Tuesday in my shoes? And it has to be > *consistent*: whatever I tell my neighbor or a Latino community meeting or > Cynthia McKinney if she comes back has to be the truth, what I actually did > November 4. I really don't know how to function any other way politically. > ========================================================================= > > If McKinney is not on the ballot, you should vote for Obama. > This is the real world, not an imaginary one. Do the right > thing and contribute to the biggest possible defeat of the > McCain-Palin-Bush trend in politics. Your individual vote > isn't likely to matter much, but in the context of efforts > to obstruct and deny voting rights, it's very important that > you exercise your franchise and defend everyone's right to. > > > Walter Lippmann > From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 09:26:06 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 11:26:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <490C7120.3080000@gvtel.com> References: <11083738.1225516759011.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <490C7120.3080000@gvtel.com> Message-ID: <20081101152612.C3188DC8D@mailbackend.panix.com> David wrote: >Judging from the rank reformism rampant on this list, I take Walter's >advice here as further confirmation of how far some former Marxists have >sunk into liberalism. The very idea that the highly undemocratic >"choice" offered by the criminal American ruling class merits a vote for >an open warmonger like His Saintliness suggests a surrender that's right >up there with the "renegade Kautsky." Comrades are certainly entitled to their views on this question, but we must refrain from these kinds of characterizations. A mailing list is a rather "confined" space and sharp language such as this can lead to the kinds of flame wars that destroyed a list that preceded this one. From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 09:34:52 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 17:34:52 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <685ad9b30811010834rd9bb1e4v77ed042e0c9df49e@mail.gmail.com> For our popular Frontists who claim to be Marxists, voting for an imperialist party is not a problem. Big surprise.!!! However to slander Lenin in order to use him as a fig leaf is low. It was a major devise in the arsenal of the Stalinists, as deforming Marx was the trick of the Social Democracy's revisionism.. Any one who wants to use Lenin on this question should quote Lenin after he broke from the influence of Kautsky, rather than bringing in Kautsky's politics in the name of Lenin. From walterlx at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 09:39:30 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 11:39:30 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note Message-ID: <815722.1225553970638.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> LOUIS PROYECT writes: Comrades are certainly entitled to their views on this question, but we must refrain from these kinds of characterizations. A mailing list is a rather "confined" space and sharp language such as this can lead to the kinds of flame wars that destroyed a list that preceded this one. ======================================================================== It's best to keep the discussion to the political issues in dispute and leave the personalized and nasty characterizations out of the postings. Remember, there's nothing life or death going on here, it's electronic mail and exchanges of political viewpoints, nothing more nor less, and we'll all be back here on Wednesday discussing and arguing about what it all means in light of the results, if they are clear here, nor not. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From walterlx at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 10:03:37 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 12:03:37 -0400 (EDT) Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" Message-ID: <4527301.1225555417652.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Saw and enjoyed this somewhat overlong mystery yesterday starring Angelina Jolie as the mother of a child who disappeared in Los Angeles in 1928. Some months later, the LAPD finds a boy who looks similar to Jolie's sun but when she recognized he's not her child (among other things he's three-inches shorter and been circumcised) the LAPD tosses her in to the county hospital mental ward where she's violently sedated, but told she's be let free if she signs a statement saying that was wrong and the child was really hers. Jolie isn't glamorous as she is in other movies, and it's a bit overlong, but it held my attention. As it turns out in the narrative, "a true story", the child was taken by a serial killer and, well, I won't tell you how it ends up. Roger Ebert and Kenneth Turan liked the movie a lot, but the NY Times complained about it. Here in Los Angeles we're having yet another serial killer on the loose now: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-serial1-2008nov01,0,1188783.story "The Changeling" reminded me also of another recent film, the French film TELL NO ONE. Both movies depict in graphic ways what can happen to anyone who disagrees with the way the police have decided that a case should be resolves. While in the end, one or a few honest cops helps unravel the situation, it's truly frightening to see, and in Eastwood's version it's terrifyingly graphically depicted, what the cops can do to anyone who doesn't go along with their script. There's a very powerful depiction of the way the death penalty was carried out in the mid-1930s, as well: by hanging. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sat Nov 1 10:19:23 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 12:19:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NYT: "Specter of Deflation Lurks as Global Demand Drops " Message-ID: <30FA697B81ED43958A77A31507729C79@office1pc> http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/01/business/economy/01deflation.html November 1, 2008 Specter of Deflation Lurks as Global Demand Drops By PETER S. GOODMAN As dozens of countries slip deeper into financial distress, a new threat may be gathering force within the American economy - the prospect that goods will pile up waiting for buyers and prices will fall, suffocating fresh investment and worsening joblessness for months or even years. The word for this is deflation, or declining prices, a term that gives economists chills. Deflation accompanied the Depression of the 1930s. Persistently falling prices also were at the heart of Japan's so-called lost decade after the catastrophic collapse of its real estate bubble at the end of the 1980s - a period in which some experts now find parallels to the American predicament. "That certainly is the snapshot of the risk I see," said Robert J. Barbera, chief economist at the research and trading firm ITG. "It is the crisis we face." With economies around the globe weakening, demand for oil, copper, grains and other commodities has diminished, bringing down prices of these raw materials. But prices have yet to decline noticeably for most goods and services, with one conspicuous exception - houses. Still, reduced demand is beginning to soften prices for a few products, like furniture and bedding, which are down slightly since the beginning of 2007, according to government data. Prices are also falling for some appliances, tools and hardware. Only a few months ago, American policy makers were worried about the reverse problem - rising prices, or inflation - as then-soaring costs for oil and food filtered through the economy. In July, average prices were 5.6 percent higher than a year earlier - the fastest pace of inflation since 1991. But by the end of September, annual inflation had dipped to 4.9 percent and was widely expected to go lower. The new worry is that in the worst case, the end of inflation may be the beginning of something malevolent: a long, slow retrenchment in which consumers and businesses worldwide lose the wherewithal to buy, sending prices down for many goods. Though still considered unlikely, that would prompt businesses to slow production and accelerate layoffs, taking more paychecks out of the economy and further weakening demand. The danger of this is the difficulty of a cure. Policy makers can generally choke off inflation by raising interest rates, dampening economic activity and reducing demand for goods. But as Japan discovered, an economy may remain ensnared by deflation for many years, even when interest rates are dropped to zero: falling prices make companies reluctant to invest even when credit is free. Through much of the 1990s, prices for property and many goods kept falling in Japan. As layoffs increased and purchasing power declined, prices fell lower still, in a downward spiral of diminishing fortunes. Some fear the American economy could be sinking toward a similar fate, if a recession is deep and prolonged, as consumers lose spending power just as much of Europe, Asia and Latin America succumb to a slowdown. "That's a meaningful risk at this point," said Nouriel Roubini, an economist at New York University's Stern School of Business, who forecast the financial crisis well in advance and has been warning of deflation for months. "We could get into a vicious circle of deepening malaise." Most economists - Mr. Roubini and Mr. Barbera included - say American policy makers have tools to avert the sort of deflationary black hole that captured Japan. Deflation fears last broke out in the United States in 2003, but the Federal Reserve defeated the menace with low interest rates that kept the economy growing. This time, the Fed is again being aggressive, dropping its target rate to 1 percent this week. And the government's various bailout plans have also pumped money into the economy. "If you print enough money, you can create inflation," said Kenneth S. Rogoff, a former chief economist at the International Monetary Fund and now a professor at Harvard. But even as American authorities unleash credit, the threat has intensified. Not since the Depression have so many countries faced so much trouble at once. The financial crisis has gone global, like a virus mutating in the face of every experimental cure. From South Korea to Iceland to Brazil, the pandemic has spread, bringing with it a tightening of credit that has starved even healthy companies of finance. "We're entering a really fierce global recession," Mr. Rogoff said. "A significant financial crisis has been allowed to morph into a full-fledged global panic. It's a very dangerous situation. The danger is that instead of having a few bad years, we'll have another lost decade." Global economic growth has flourished in recent years, much of it fertilized with borrowed investment. This raised kingdoms of houses in Florida and California, steel mills in Ukraine, slaughterhouses in Brazil and shopping malls in Turkey. That tide is now moving in reverse. Banks and other financial institutions are reckoning with hundreds of billions of dollars worth of disastrous investments. As they struggle to rebuild their capital, they are halting loans to many customers, demanding swift repayment from others and dumping assets - homes sold out of foreclosure, investments linked to mortgages and corporate loans. Selling is pushing prices down further, making the assets left on balance sheets worth less, in some cases prompting another round of sales. "You get this adverse feedback loop where assets keep falling in value," Mr. Barbera said. "You're essentially putting big downward pressure on the global economy." In past crises, like those that devastated Mexico in 1994 and much of Asia in 1997 and 1998, weak economies managed to recover by exporting aggressively, not least to the United States. But American consumers are battered this time. After years of borrowing against homes and tapping credit cards, consumers are pulling back. From dave.walters at comcast.net Sat Nov 1 10:43:03 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 09:43:03 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" Message-ID: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> On Walter's recommendation I'll go see it. We have, it seems, very similar tastes in movies. One of things that attracts me to this movie is that it's a period piece on LA. As a city, I've never liked LA. Perhaps it was a combination of New Yorker prejudice that many NYers harbor about LA or it was lack of seriously good pizza. I certainly didn't like it when I lived there. I'm not sure. But LA has such a fascinating history that almost all the movies I've seen that are done seriously that involve historical events or periods have been excellent. The two movies I'm thinking of were Chinatown and LA Confidential. Also, the fact that Clint Eastwood directs it makes this movie even more attractive. David From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 10:50:50 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 12:50:50 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" In-Reply-To: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> Message-ID: <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> >Also, the fact that Clint Eastwood directs it makes this movie even more >attractive. > >David Plus, along with Stephen Spielberg, Martin Scorsese and George Lucas, he is one of our neglected masters. From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 11:10:00 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 13:10:00 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of America istheentire capitalist class! References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com> <2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: Speaking of the ruling class and its heroes, nobody gets accorded more hero status , now that Greenspan has been shown, for the third time, to be nothing more than an hack ideologue, than Warren Buffett. The Wall Street Journal weekend edition, Nov 1-2, has an interesting article called: "The Other Reason for Warren Buffett's Success" --Yes, There Is His Stock-Picking Prowess, But Exclusive Deals Add to Berkshire' Fortunes-- Among some of the interesting facts about the common man's billionaire portfolio is-- that it no longer consists, in the main, of publicly trade securities. "As recently as 1995, 73.5% of Berkshire's total assets consisted of a portfolio of publicly traded stocks.... As of June 30 [2008] though, Berkshire's stockholdings made up just 25% of its assets. He has been buying private firms outright and landing 'sweetheart' deals in public companies. Since the beginning of 2006, Berkshire has spent nearly $17 billion buying private companies lock, stock, and barrel.. Meanwhile on the sweetheart front, in 2008 alone, Mr. Buffett has sunk $5 billion into Goldman Sachs Group, $3 billion into GE, $3 billion into Dow Chemical, and $6.5 billion into the merger of Mars Inc. with Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co-- all with preferential terms.... In his latest round of sweetheart deals, he gets a generous upside and virtually eliminates any downside, a 'heads I win, tails I win' structure that other investors can only dream about. ...Mr. Buffett tries to secure a margine of safety. That term...means that the price is so far below the business's underlying value that severe loss is improbable." Like I said, securities are not long term investments, but only trading vehicles, unless of course you are selling the securities, then flogging the "long term" is a time-proven method of separating fools from their money. From binesi at gvtel.com Sat Nov 1 11:10:31 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 12:10:31 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <20081101152612.C3188DC8D@mailbackend.panix.com> References: <11083738.1225516759011.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <490C7120.3080000@gvtel.com> <20081101152612.C3188DC8D@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <490C8D87.7010907@gvtel.com> Huh? And this after both Fred Feldman and Walter Lippmann have recently compared me to a Nazi because of my opposition to same-sex marriage (ven if it was a "left" Nazi in Feldman's case)! I note that prior to my "sharp" comment, the word "shit" was used to describe Walter. I have never resorted to name calling (as Walter has), and, frankly, do not consider my comment to be overly "sharp." The jist of my post was that it doesn't matter who you vote for in the phoney baloney capitalist charade of "elections," and urging a vote for the top Democrat is worthy of comparison to Kautsky. Here, some wisdom from Lenin's /The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky/ (1918--90 years ago): Elections "*never* *decide* important questions under bourgeois democracy, which are decided by the stock exchange and banks." That said, I do hope my comments don't lead to "flame wars." That was not not my intention at all. David ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Louis Proyect wrote: >
David wrote: >> Judging from the rank reformism rampant on this list, I take Walter's >> advice here as further confirmation of how far some former Marxists have >> sunk into liberalism. The very idea that the highly undemocratic >> "choice" offered by the criminal American ruling class merits a vote for >> an open warmonger like His Saintliness suggests a surrender that's right >> up there with the "renegade Kautsky." > > Comrades are certainly entitled to their views on this question, but > we must refrain from these kinds of characterizations. A mailing list > is a rather "confined" space and sharp language such as this can lead > to the kinds of flame wars that destroyed a list that preceded this one. > > >
> From markalause at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 11:12:10 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 13:12:10 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811010834rd9bb1e4v77ed042e0c9df49e@mail.gmail.com> References: <685ad9b30811010834rd9bb1e4v77ed042e0c9df49e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: I don't think voting for a bourgeois party makes you a popular frontist. If memory serves, a popular front historically involves people in a workers' party entering a front with a bourgeois party. So, it seems to me that being a popular frontist would be way to the left of what we're discussing here. The essential point here doesn't even require addressing the question of party. To use the old analogies I raised, it might have been quite reasonable for abolitionists to have supported an antislavery Whig or an antislavery Democrat or not to have run an independent abolitionist candidate against them. So, even allowing for the much more coherent and standardized structure of modern political parties, the question seems reasonable if we had a genuine radical running on a major party ticket. And, yes, things are parched in the desert of American politics. So let's just look for a straightforward liberal.... Does anybody seriously think that this is an honest description of Obama? And what evidence is there for that? ML From mschiller at pobox.com Sat Nov 1 11:17:09 2008 From: mschiller at pobox.com (martin) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 10:17:09 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. In-Reply-To: <641718A6991741F6BABE4CE6FEC1FF6A@dmsthinkpad> References: <7b8a676d0810311957y4fa43ce1gf1cc6a3a97f3b6e1@mail.gmail.com> <641718A6991741F6BABE4CE6FEC1FF6A@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <61A18694-E1CD-42FA-A816-9825DAE9408C@pobox.com> On Oct 31, 2008, at 10:57 PM, S. Artesian wrote: > Clinton, as it was reported, stopped and stared at > Rubin, and said, "You mean to tell me that the economic policy of the > President depends on the approval of a handful of bond traders on Wall > Street?" Rubin told him that indeed it did. But the bond traders were simply following policy decisions of their respective corporations. Humans do not constitute a 'ruling class'. They benefit from the rules that are generated by corporate policy, and the corporate policy is generated by a networking feature of corporate governance ie. overlap within boards of directors. It's a self-perpetuating, self-correcting system, using a meat network to communicate and correct. martin From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 11:18:23 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 13:18:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: Do I detect more than a note of sarcasm? I sure hope so, because every movie Spielberg makes is derivative of someone elses work, which makes him the perfect poster boy for the modern era of derivative capitalism, and for Hollywood itself which is, literally, nothing without derivatives. He made one great movie, IMO, Jaws, and that of course was a masterpiece of derivativeness-- from Moby Dick. Lucas? Future medieval fascism, complete with racism. Scorcese? Good camera work, great dialogue, but plots, themes of such unrelieved pettiness, I'm screaming for the movie to be over 30 minutes after it starts. And Eastwood? Give me Spike Lee anyday-- for direction, sequencing, story, editing. By the way-- if anybody needs movie recommendations how about-- I Served the King of England, and A Secret ? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louis Proyect" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 12:50 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 11:22:35 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 13:22:35 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. References: <7b8a676d0810311957y4fa43ce1gf1cc6a3a97f3b6e1@mail.gmail.com><641718A6991741F6BABE4CE6FEC1FF6A@dmsthinkpad> <61A18694-E1CD-42FA-A816-9825DAE9408C@pobox.com> Message-ID: I belive the term "bond traders" was used by Clinton to identify, not the actual traders on the floor of the exchanges that do the trading, but as a "colloquialism" for the heads of the investment banks, the (then) 19 banks designated Primary Dealers of US Treasury instruments. ----- Original Message ----- From: "martin" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 1:17 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. > > On Oct 31, 2008, at 10:57 PM, S. Artesian wrote: > >> Clinton, as it was reported, stopped and stared at >> Rubin, and said, "You mean to tell me that the economic policy of the >> President depends on the approval of a handful of bond traders on Wall >> Street?" Rubin told him that indeed it did. > > But the bond traders were simply following policy decisions of their > respective corporations. Humans do not constitute a 'ruling class'. > They benefit from the rules that are generated by corporate policy, > and the corporate policy is generated by a networking feature of > corporate governance ie. overlap within boards of directors. It's a > self-perpetuating, self-correcting system, using a meat network to > communicate and correct. > > martin > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sat Nov 1 11:55:34 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 12:55:34 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <490C9816.2D8EEB9E@ilstu.edu> Louis Proyect wrote: > > >Also, the fact that Clint Eastwood directs it makes this movie even more > >attractive. > > > >David > > Plus, along with Stephen Spielberg, Martin Scorsese and George Lucas, > he is one of our neglected masters. How neglected? It always struck me that he was pretty widely recognized. I agree (most of) his movies are excellent. Carrol From mschiller at pobox.com Sat Nov 1 12:06:21 2008 From: mschiller at pobox.com (martin) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 11:06:21 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. In-Reply-To: References: <7b8a676d0810311957y4fa43ce1gf1cc6a3a97f3b6e1@mail.gmail.com><641718A6991741F6BABE4CE6FEC1FF6A@dmsthinkpad> <61A18694-E1CD-42FA-A816-9825DAE9408C@pobox.com> Message-ID: On Nov 1, 2008, at 10:22 AM, S. Artesian wrote: > I belive the term "bond traders" was used by Clinton to identify, > not the > actual traders on the floor of the exchanges that do the trading, > but as a > "colloquialism" for the heads of the investment banks, the (then) > 19 banks > designated Primary Dealers of US Treasury instruments. You seem to be trying to pin down some human beings to take responsibility for our corporate rulers. That cursed confusion of corporations and humans strikes again. martin From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 12:08:05 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:08:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" In-Reply-To: <490C9816.2D8EEB9E@ilstu.edu> References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> <490C9816.2D8EEB9E@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <20081101180813.97BADD285@mailbackend.panix.com> >How neglected? It always struck me that he was pretty widely recognized. >I agree (most of) his movies are excellent. > >Carrol I was being ironic. From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 12:08:15 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 20:08:15 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <685ad9b30811011108h5611d54bl9b7f89b63adfaf8c@mail.gmail.com> The essence of the politics of Popular Front is the subordination of the working class to the ruling class. In the US this politics in the 1930s was to support the government of Franklin Roosevelt. Today at best we can characterize Obama as a pale copy of Roosevelt. Thus to tell people who call to vote for him that they are Popular Frontist is an exaggeration in their favor. Either we fight to over throw this system and replace it with workers states as transition to socialism and thus for a revolutionary party of the working class independent from all the capitalist parties or we play a reformist game leading to defeats not only of the working class but o the middle class the reformists believe they represent honestly while in reality they serve only the ruling class. From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 12:29:09 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:29:09 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811011108h5611d54bl9b7f89b63adfaf8c@mail.gmail.co m> References: <685ad9b30811011108h5611d54bl9b7f89b63adfaf8c@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20081101182912.4286EDA81@mailbackend.panix.com> Yossi wrote: >Either we fight to over throw this system and replace it with workers states >as transition to socialism and thus for a revolutionary party of the >working class independent from all the capitalist parties or we play a >reformist game leading to defeats not only of the working class but o the >middle class the reformists believe they represent honestly while in reality >they serve only the ruling class. Yossi, don't you realize how sterile this kind of appeal is? You are not arguing with people on Daily Kos or the Nation Magazine. People subscribe to the Marxism list because they are for a revolutionary party and socialist revolution. The debates occur over how to achieve those goals. Furthermore, don't you realize how *odd* you appear when you "preach to the choir" in this fashion? If you really want to advance the discussion here, you must learn how to avoid glittering generalities as my 7th grade English teacher once referred to them. From schaffer at optonline.net Sat Nov 1 12:44:18 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:44:18 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" In-Reply-To: References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <490CA382.20001@optonline.net> S. Artesian wrote: > Do I detect more than a note of sarcasm? I sure hope so, because every > movie Spielberg makes is derivative of someone elses work, which makes him > the perfect poster boy for the modern era of derivative capitalism, and for > Hollywood itself which is, literally, nothing without derivatives. > > did Hollywood do a lot of financing via these schemes??? > Give me Spike Lee anyday-- for direction, sequencing, story, editing. > > the best: Inside Man .... with great opening credits that rival Hitchcock/Hermann ... and just discovered on IMDB he's making a sequel...Lee into derivatives now? Les From adambrichmond at yahoo.com Sat Nov 1 12:47:24 2008 From: adambrichmond at yahoo.com (Adam Richmond) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 11:47:24 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Marxism] Obama/Biden's statements against same sex marriage used by right Message-ID: <144521.802.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> I just received a mailing from the reactionary "Yes on 8" targeting African American voters. It prominently features a photo of Barack Obama with one of his many quotes against gay marriage (I'm not in favor of gay marriage...) with Biden's on the back (Barack Obama nor I support redefining from a civil side what constitutes marriage. We do not support that.) Obama has come out against Prop 8, but this position is in contradiction to his overall policies opposing same sex marriage. In response, on a razor's edge, Geoff Kors, he director of the No on 8 campaign, issued a letter denouncing the ad. Unfortunately for him Obama has placed the campaign against Prop 8 in jeopardy. In failing to aggressively oppose Prop 8, the right is able to exploit Obama's cowardly overall orientation to this issue. This is line with the overall performance of the Democrats on LGBT issues. They let gays have a seat at the table of the Democratic party, and then kneecap the struggle at every turn. The LGBT movement must be independent of the Democratic Party in order to clearly announce to the LGBT masses and our supporters who are friends and enemies are. Obama has proved himself to be an obstacle. Adam Richmond From schaffer at optonline.net Sat Nov 1 12:52:22 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:52:22 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of America istheentire capitalist class! In-Reply-To: References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com> <2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <490CA566.3020205@optonline.net> S. Artesian wrote: > Speaking of the ruling class and its heroes, nobody gets accorded more hero > status , now that Greenspan has been shown, for the third time, to be > nothing more than an hack ideologue, than Warren Buffett. speaking of Warren Buffet ... i was in Border's Bookstore last night with an old friend, looking thru the Math and Science sections, finding nothing but Physics for Dummies, Quantum Mechanics Demystified, and so forth. directly behind this row of books was the economics and finance section. i was amazed how many serious, math-based books there were on hedge funds, derivatives, and all that stuff. plus, an entire row on Buffet that rivaled the omnipresent Einstein row over in physics land. Les From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sat Nov 1 12:59:49 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:59:49 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Today's report on purged voters, other keep-the-voters-away gimmicks Message-ID: <20881C17E2964AFFBA21483C30AD437A@office1pc> This is the latest I find on vote stealing and manipulation efforts. Note that in Florida, moves to disenfranchise voters through purging voting rolls have had more success. Fred Feldman http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/2008/10/31/2008-10-31_as_number_of_ new_voters_swells_so_do_fea.html As number of new voters swells, so do fears that they won't be counted BY KENNETH R. BAZINET and GREG B. SMITH DAILY NEWS STAFF WRITERS Saturday, November 1st 2008, 1:51 AM A huge surge of new voters could swamp the nation's ill-prepared election systems, creating major headaches and possible vote challenges Tuesday, officials are warning. A stunning 184 million citizens have registered to vote for this election, the National Association of Secretaries of State announced Friday. That's a 28% jump over the 143 million registered to vote in the 2004 presidential election. RELATED: OH, MAC, YOU HAD TO TAKE THE LOW ROAD! And officials predict a turnout of 130 to 140 million, way more than the 122 million who voted four ago, which itself provided the highest turnout since Richard Nixon beat Hubert Humphrey in 1968. As a result, this year will likely be worse than 2004, when a wave of voters overwhelmed polling stations in battleground states like Ohio. "It's going to be really long lines," predicted Larry Norden of the Brennan Center for Justice at the NYU School of Law. RELATED: BARACK'S BUCK BLITZ ADS UP The proof is in the huge turnout for early voting in states around the nation where waits stretching for as many as seven hours have become the accepted norm, Norden said. "It's going to make for a really long Election Day and unfortunately some people don't have the time to wait," he said. If the election is a blowout, long lines are merely a headache. If the election is close, people may not get to vote - and results could be called into question. RELATED: McCAINIACS SAY NEW MATH = WIN The biggest issue is new voters whose eligibility is easier to challenge. Already campaigns have been launched in two swing states, Ohio and Florida, to disqualify new voters whose voter registration conflicts with other databases. In Ohio, the U.S. Supreme Court rejected a GOP attempt to challenge 200,000 voters, and the U.S. Department of Justice refused to intervene. In Florida, a "No Match, No Vote" law checking voter registration against various governmental databases survived a court challenge. A lower court upheld a challenge to the law by the NAACP, but the law was reinstated on appeal and went into effect Sept. 8. As of last week 9,000 "no match" voters had been flagged. In Florida, site of the 2000 election debacle, voting machines are also an issue. Palm Beach County, home of the notorious "hanging chad," ditched paper ballots for touchscreen machines. Unfortunately, during a vote this year on a circuit judge, phantom votes turned up. Electioneering chicanery meant to keep poor and minority voters at home has erupted around the country in recent weeks, campaign officials reported. Some examples: In states like New Mexico, Nevada, Colorado and Arizona, Latino voters received telephone calls from people who claimed that they could vote by phone to avoid long lines at the polls. In predominantly African-American West Philadelphia, leaflets turned up falsely warning of arrests at the polls for voters with outstanding parking tickets. Flyers with an authentic-looking Virginia state seal told voters in the Hampton Roads region they could avoid lines at the polls by voting next Wednesday - a day after the balloting nationwide. In St. Louis officials found that a woman dead for months cast an absentee ballot in the presidential primary. From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sat Nov 1 13:15:43 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:15:43 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net> <20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> <490C9816.2D8EEB9E@ilstu.edu> <20081101180813.97BADD285@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <490CAADF.279F95E@ilstu.edu> Louis Proyect wrote: > > >How neglected? It always struck me that he was pretty widely recognized. > >I agree (most of) his movies are excellent. > > > >Carrol > > I was being ironic. Even sarcasm seldom travels well in e-mail! But then I didn't pay much attention to your list before replying. Carrol From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 13:28:53 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 15:28:53 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Would Obama withdraw from Iraq? Message-ID: <20081101192856.B7F94D307@mailbackend.panix.com> http://www.thenation.com/blogs/dreyfuss/378887/obama_and_iraq?rel=hpbox From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sat Nov 1 13:32:55 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:32:55 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Why Gay Marriage Sucks - More To Digest and Still VoteNoon Prop 8 References: <166949.89618.qm@web88007.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <490CAEE7.2C0C201A@ilstu.edu> Pance Stojkovski wrote: > > >> Carrol Cox wrote > >> in fact Marx himself prepared a questionnaire of (if I > >> remember correctly) some 200 questions which was designed to > >> transform the person answering the questions. > > > David Pic?n ?lvarez wrote: > > Is this somewhere in the MIA? I'd be quite curious to > > read it. > > > > I'm curious too. I searched MIA and found this in Volume 24: > http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/cw/volume24/index.htm > > but the relevant chapter has not been transcribed yet: > Workers' Questionnaire (Marx) - page 328. > > Is that it? I don't know. What is the date? My fucking eyes are so bad I can't even read the volume #s clearly on the MECW, and I've apparently misplaced Vol. 24. As I remember Ollman's presentation, it was written during the last year or two of Marx's life. Jan is away for the weekend. When she returns I'll ask her to look through the volumes for it. Carrol > > pance. > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/cbcox%40ilstu.edu From dbmcdonald at comcast.net Sat Nov 1 13:35:00 2008 From: dbmcdonald at comcast.net (David McDonald) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 12:35:00 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <490CAF64.6030504@comcast.net> Fred writes: I think the election of Obama is not simply a lesser evil, but an actual step FORWARD for the people of this country. One of the points I keep making is that Obama does not just advocate change. Because of his nationality, HIS ELECTION IS CHANGE AND FOR THE BETTER. And it is taking place as part of a broader shift that is more favorable to us. My support for McKinney and Clemente is based on estimating them as a vanguard expression of this process. If some comrades think that crossing class lines in a polling booth is some mortal sin, well, I don't. But just in case, Joaquin can always go to confession on Sunday and be absolved. He's lucky. I would have to wait for Yom Kippur. David responds: I'd like to thank Fred and Joaquin in particular for bringing flexible (some would say and have said, reformist) thinking to the discussion of Obama's candidacy. I have decided to vote for Obama. Although tending that way for some time, my decision was solidified by something that happened in the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee here in Seattle. This Committee is the longest-standing community organization honoring King's memory in the country, with annual demonstrations on King's birthday going back to 1983. The Committee meets from October through January, and usually draws from 20-30 activists per meeting. It is overwhelmingly but by no means exclusively Black, and seeks to be diverse by inclination and policy. The rally speakers' list and workshop membership are always racially diverse, for instance. Anyway, the Committee re-convened early in October to begin discussions for the 2009 event. At the first meeting I initiated a short informal discussion before the meeting about Obama's chances. I said I thought he was going to win, for sure, but many around the table including some very senior Black activists demurred, saying basically they feared the Bradley effect while one guy said simply, "I don't trust white America." Well, who could blame him? I don't trust white America myself. But, as Joaquin has pointed out, Obama does not need a majority of white Americans to vote for him in order to win. In any case, as the discussion continued for a short while, people began to talk about what would happen if Obama did win. The discussion was all in the mode of, "If we win,..." then a conjecture. What was important to me was that the "we" referred NOT the Democratic Party, but to Black people overall. This strand has been discussed theoretically on the list by Fred, Joaquin and others, talking about Trotsky's phrase of voting for the Black person, not the Democrat. I'm just reporting on the factual level that that sentiment is very alive with the Black activists in the MLK Celebration Committee in Seattle. I asked my closest collaborator among these folks, a youngish Black woman whom I've worked extensively with on peace movement and Black issues, and who was (before Obama's candidacy) very drawn to the McKinney campaign (as was I), how she was feeling about the election, and her answer was "scared". I don't know what about, whether about potential violence, about getting her hopes let down, or what. I let it go. Interestingly, other than the decision to move our traditional meeting from Tuesday to Wednesday so as not to conflict with election night activities, there was actually no discussion about Obama at the next meeting, even informally. I got the feeling that everyone in the room was holding their breath, wanting to feel good about the election but fearful of yet another shattering disappointment, and maybe a little jittery about jinxing the whole thing by celebrating in anticipation. In any case, I'm voting for Obama because I want to be with these folks all the way on election night. It's too bad that Cynthia's campaign happened to run up against Obama's candidacy, because she is a very cool person, a serious radical politician and someone well worth working your ass off for under other circumstances, but I have stopped doing political work out of dutifulness. Tough for Cynthia, she deserves better, but that's no reason I have to bang my head against the wall this year. From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 13:45:04 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 21:45:04 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <685ad9b30811011245u33df748l249f9233579d26dd@mail.gmail.com> "You are not arguing with people on Daily Kos or the Nation Magazine. People subscribe to the Marxism list because they are for a revolutionary party and socialist revolution. The debates occur over how to achieve those goals" No Louis People who fight to overthrow this system do not support imperialist parties during elections. No amounts of words can change this simple ABC of Marxism. Those who support imperialist parties are simple non and Anti Marxists. As a matter of fact some kind of neo socialists, or Neo Marxists, regardless of how they call themselves. You can not be or a workers revolutions and support the representatives of the exploiters. The North American Indian called some White Liberals spited tongue Others call such a linguistic devise a smoke screen. Of course I appear odd to those who want to support imperialism. In the country I live in, any one who is not a Zionist appears ODD, so I am used to be in this particular position when it comes to those who support the system, and claim that they are seeking new methods that were condemn by the revolutionaries already in the 19th century in France. If you want to convince odd people like me and all those who are not ready to support imperialism you will have to improve come with a better argument than the one I am used to in Israel. From binesi at gvtel.com Sat Nov 1 13:55:03 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 14:55:03 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note Message-ID: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> Louis asked me to show where Fred Feldman and Walter Lippman had compared me to a Nazi, as I asserted in a post. Here is Fred Feldman's post of October 13, comparing me to Julius Streicher, publisher of /Der St?rmer/. (I apologize for misremembering that his comparison was a reaction to my post about Obama's alleged salacious "sex perv" connections, and not same-sex marriage.) I let it go at the time as a mere snotty excess. But since I'm being smacked for less egregious sins--pointing out the liberal reformism of people like Feldman and Lippmann who see no problem in Marxists voting for Obama--I cite it again. So much for Feldman's comparing me to a Nazi, even if it is a "left" one. As for Lippmann, I could be wrong about my assertion that he too compared me to a Nazi in our personal exchanges (part of which he posted on the list), and since I don't save or copy many exchanges, I am ready to concede that my assertion was inaccurate, since I haven't saved the exchanges we had so can't prove it. That said, Walter did resort to name calling, repeatedly referring to me there and on the list as a "thoroughgoing reactionary." During our exchanges, I went back and read one of his lengthy internal SWP discussion bulletin contributions from 1979 in which he stated--already then--nearly thirty years ago, that I was a "reactionary." At least he's consistent. I suspect both he and Feldman supported Barry Sheppard's wretched "Memorandum" on gay liberation in 1973, which Barry has written in his memoir was written to accommodate prejudice against homosexuals as a result of prodding from Farrell Dobbs (something that was kept secret from the ranks at the time--so much for "proletarian democracy," which in this case resembles Stalinism more than socialist democracy). Kudos to them if they did not, but am I wrong? Another rather bizarre attempt to link me to racism (!) and the right came from Jeff (Oct. 27) in his comments on "Why Gay Marriage Sucks," in which, reacting to my opposition to "hate-crimes" legislation, he stated: "So to summarize, you are AGAINST legislation which is AGAINST racist violence. [huh? This was about Wyoming antigay "hate crimes" legislation, and had nothing to do with racist violence] And that puts you exactly where in the struggle against racism? Yes, WE know that you're a Marxist etc. But are you going to go out canvassing with Klansman [sic] by your side? Knock on doors and explain that the guy in the white robe next to you supports your position "for the worng reason?" To me, this is another oddball argument that goes well beyond my comment that leftist Obama supporters are liberals, not Marxists. Addressing the arguments of those one does not see eye to eye with, rather than labeling them with loaded terms that turn them into the Other, would seem advisable. The tendency of some (Feldman, Lippmann...) to resort to self-serving labeling instead reminds me of some of the internal SWP discussions I witnessed, in which comrades eager to get in good with the leadership resorted to the same kind of demonizing. And look where that outfit they defended at the time ended up. David ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ David Thorstad: I see no reason not to publicize any of this, nor do I feel any need to defend a capitalist politician from such revelations, most especially since I have no information that they are not true. Fred comments: Well if the revolutionary left ever "needs" its own "Der Sturmer," Thorstad is clearly the one to provide it. The times may yet find the man. That's it from me on this political pornography, at least until consequences, if any, start coming in. Fred Feldman From wsredden at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 13:56:55 2008 From: wsredden at gmail.com (Shawn Redden) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 15:56:55 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: References: <490B3DDC.EA8BD166@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: Careful, Comrade Lause. Implying that LHO didn't do the deed leads one down a slippery slope of conspiracy theorism. Pretty soon the folks on Alternet, Common Dreams, and Marxmail will be attacking you for believing in aliens and Area 51 as they do now with Hugo Chavez, Fidel Casto, and the former head of Russia's general staff. It's much better to keep inveighing against McKinney (whose campaign resembles Nader's 96 effort) since the vastly superior Nader campaign may perhaps get 2% of the vote. Shawn At 3:47 PM -0400 10/31/08, Mark Lause wrote: >Zangara is also described, less credibly perhaps, as a "patsy" a la >Lee Harvey Oswald. > >ML From shmage at pipeline.com Sat Nov 1 13:58:24 2008 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 15:58:24 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of America istheentire capitalist class! In-Reply-To: References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com> <2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <8DABE75B-E2E6-4E15-AF53-6277C5333478@pipeline.com> On Nov 1, 2008, at 1:10 PM, S. Artesian wrote: > > "The Other Reason for Warren Buffett's Success" > "...As recently as 1995, 73.5% of Berkshire's total assets consisted > of a > portfolio of publicly traded stocks.... As of June 30 [2008] though, > Berkshire's stockholdings made up just 25% of its assets... > ...Since the beginning of 2006, Berkshire has spent nearly $17 > billion buying > private companies lock, stock, and barrel... > > >Like I said, securities are not long term investments, but only > trading > >vehicles, unless of course you are selling the securities, then > flogging the > >"long term" is a time-proven method of separating fools from their > money. This totally misunderstands Buffet, what he does, and why he succeeds. Buffet has from day one stated his method of securities analysis as to value equity investments on the basis of their pro rata share of what he would be willing to pay for the *whole company*. Since 1995, recognizing the gross overvaluation of most of the stock market, and recognizing that buying enough common shares to be meaningful for BK would inflate their price even more unreasonably, he has accumulated cash and used it to make *long term investments* when whole companies can be bought at a reasonable price (and now to place funds at juicy terms when corporations debilitated by their short-term speculations have to come to him for funds). '"Securities" includes the stock of privately as well as publicly held corporations. A corporation's common stock does not cease to be a "security" even if BK owns 100% of it and even if it consolidates results on its overall tax return. Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 14:03:57 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 16:03:57 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811011245u33df748l249f9233579d26dd@mail.gmail.com > References: <685ad9b30811011245u33df748l249f9233579d26dd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20081101200400.BA945D83D@mailbackend.panix.com> >No Louis > >People who fight to overthrow this system do not support imperialist parties >during elections. But, Yossi, there are major differences among us about what parties are "kosher". You think that both Nader and Obama are pork, but I do not. From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 14:04:19 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:04:19 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. References: <7b8a676d0810311957y4fa43ce1gf1cc6a3a97f3b6e1@mail.gmail.com><641718A6991741F6BABE4CE6FEC1FF6A@dmsthinkpad><61A18694-E1CD-42FA-A816-9825DAE9408C@pobox.com> Message-ID: <6EBF4B41AE6A4D858C2175F7BDFABD73@dmsthinkpad> What? Corporations are not golems, molochs, Frankeinsteins, or ghosts in a machine. They are purposeful organizations created, owned, run, directed by human beings to make money. If you don't think those who run corporations, chairmen and ceos of businesses like Exxon, Halliburton, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan Chase actually meet and discuss what they want the government to do and when, you are not keeping up on the news. They, these personified corporate types, are the corporate rules. They don't always agree on every detail, but the great thing about being in the ruling class is-- you don't have to agree to get what you want, or at least what you need. ----- Original Message ----- From: "martin" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 2:06 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 14:11:58 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:11:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" References: <490C8717.2090106@comcast.net><20081101165057.AC0091BB7@mailbackend.panix.com> <490CA382.20001@optonline.net> Message-ID: I was referring, in the main, to culture-- culturally derivative. However, yes Hollywood did go to investment banks to finance some works and did establish positions in derivatives, and hedges-- include credit default swaps to protect themselves in case the movie came a cropper and they couldn't refinance. Don't know how extensive it was. One thing I don't think they were able to establish in the realm of publicly traded securities was the film version of a collateralized debt obligation-- where the debt is secured by a revenue stream from either movie box office receipts, video royalties, sales to cable etc. Maybe Joaquin has so info on that. But I bet that it gets done the next time around-- probably using the rights to the studio film library as collateral. Tell you what, we could probably get them to collateralize the revolution and issue notes during the next bubble. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Les Schaffer" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 2:44 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Clint Eastwood's "The Changeling" From lnp3 at panix.com Sat Nov 1 14:14:41 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 16:14:41 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> Message-ID: <20081101201445.75147DC33@mailbackend.panix.com> Fred Feldman wrote: >Well if the revolutionary left ever "needs" its own "Der Sturmer," >Thorstad is clearly the one to provide it. This escaped my attention. If I ever see anything like this again from anybody, they will get the boot. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 14:15:27 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:15:27 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] 188 million registered to vote -- 80 percent of eligible total -- up 32 percent from 2004 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <908b689f0811011315v1b887de2t943f5147f366b55d@mail.gmail.com> On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 7:56 AM, Fred Feldman wrote: > Voter registration smashes records > States say 188 million have signed up to vote (November 1, 2004) Fox News Poll: Kerry 48%, Bush 45% (Registered Voters) Full: From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 14:16:30 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:16:30 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States ofAmerica istheentire capitalist class! References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com><2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> <490CA566.3020205@optonline.net> Message-ID: Les, Entire "discipline" using algorithms to predict market movement, to detect anomalies in markets and establish arbitrage positions, to establish positions long and short, and hedge same. The practitioners of this, many of whom have backgrounds in mathematics, including not a few Ph.Ds are called "quants." Actually at the beginning of this crisis way back when Bear Stearns closed 2 hedge funds, WSJ and FT were filled with articles about how the "quants" got it wrong. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Les Schaffer" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 2:52 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States ofAmerica istheentire capitalist class! From sartesian at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 14:28:20 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:28:20 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of Americaistheentire capitalist class! References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com><2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> <8DABE75B-E2E6-4E15-AF53-6277C5333478@pipeline.com> Message-ID: <85A2C17F082E4D4C9A16E5280116F672@dmsthinkpad> No, Shane, you totally misunderstand the WSJ article, Buffet, and for better or worse, securities market. This baloney about "value investing" for the long term, touted by its number one baloneyist, Benjamin Graham, is great if you buy, not the securities in the secondary markets, but the company itself in the negotiated market-- with a "private" price. This is what Buffett does with lesser success, according to the WSJ, when he bought Salomon Bros. US Air, and Champion International. He tries to follow the same position when buying securities, negotiating rights and warrants and prices that already discount downside, guaranteeing his position "primacy" in amounts and types of dividend payments; terms that are not available to the general public. That's what value investing is all about. And that's why, at the end of the market day, the "gap" between value investing, and the purchase of "distressed securities," and the gap between heroes like Buffett and villains like Trump, disappears. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Shane Mage" To: Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 3:58 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of Americaistheentire capitalist class! From russo.matthew9 at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 14:32:22 2008 From: russo.matthew9 at gmail.com (Matthew Russo) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 13:32:22 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Forward, comrades, to "socialism" Message-ID: <1b7033e60811011332r35764cdaia68c819db7d0f0d5@mail.gmail.com> The New Yorker, reporting from Fake America East on Sarah Palin, the Redneck Welfare Queen: For her part, Sarah Palin, who has lately taken to calling Obama "Barack the Wealth Spreader," seems to be something of a suspect character herself. She is, at the very least, a fellow-traveller of what might be called socialism with an Alaskan face. The state that she governs has no income or sales tax. I*nstead, it imposes huge levies on the oil companies* that lease its oil fields[what, they don't OWN the fields?!?]. The proceeds finance the government's activities and *enable it to issue a four-figure annual check to every man, woman, and child in the state*. [Multiple checks per family!!] One of the reasons Palin has been a popular governor is that *she added an extra twelve hundred dollars to this year's check*, bringing the per-person total to $3,269. A few weeks before she was nominated for Vice-President, she told a visiting journalist?Philip Gourevitch, of this magazine?that "we're set up, unlike other states in the union, where it's *collectively Alaskans own the resources*. So we *share in the wealth* when the development of these resources occurs." Perhaps there is some meaningful distinction between spreading the wealth and sharing it ("collectively," no less), but finding it would require the analytic skills of Karl the Marxist. :-D :-D :-D Alaska seems like a genuine "worker's paradise", and Palin sounds more "redistributive" than Obama the pinko-commie! http://www.newyorker.com/talk/comment/2008/11/03/081103taco_talk_hertzberg I can't recall a time before in my life where all the favorite terms have gathered so thickly in the public ether as they have now. Forward, comrades, to "socialism" :-D :-D :-D Now who was that who said that about history appearing second time as a farce? -Matt, from Fake America West From shmage at pipeline.com Sat Nov 1 14:38:40 2008 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 16:38:40 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] 188 million registered to vote -- 80 percent of eligible total -- up 32 percent from 2004 In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811011315v1b887de2t943f5147f366b55d@mail.gmail.com> References: <908b689f0811011315v1b887de2t943f5147f366b55d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: On Nov 1, 2008, at 4:15 PM, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists wrote: > On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 7:56 AM, Fred Feldman > wrote: >> Voter registration smashes records >> States say 188 million have signed up to vote > (November 1, 2004) Fox News Poll: > Kerry 48%, Bush 45% (Registered Voters) That poll is probably very very close to the actual vote (before the Repugnicon theft machine went into full operation). Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From schaffer at optonline.net Sat Nov 1 14:46:58 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 16:46:58 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States ofAmerica istheentire capitalist class! In-Reply-To: References: <7b8a676d0810301704m2f18bbd4sfe409a620e0b1125@mail.gmail.com> <2B670CAABD3642848B65FAA1AC038D20@dmsthinkpad> <490CA566.3020205@optonline.net> Message-ID: <490CC042.7030603@optonline.net> S. Artesian wrote: > Entire "discipline" using algorithms to predict market movement, to detect > anomalies in markets and establish arbitrage positions, to establish > positions long and short, and hedge same. The practitioners of this, many > of whom have backgrounds in mathematics, including not a few Ph.Ds are > called "quants." > > Actually at the beginning of this crisis way back when Bear Stearns closed 2 > hedge funds, WSJ and FT were filled with articles about how the "quants" got > it wrong. yea, i know, seen some good physics and math students head that way. i've been following the field from a distance for a few years, including one guy who thinks techniques from quantum field theory (QFT) is a good basis for predicting stock market volatility. the Border's comment: just found it interesting a. there was a larger selection of technical books in the econ and hedge section than in the physics and chemistry section and b. econ has their heroes just like physics and math have theirs. for the most part, i find the Einstein books a bore. re/ quants: someone asked me a few years ago if i wanted to apply the QFT stuff to derivatives, because there were companies looking for new algorithms to price options. i had a few meetings to see what all the fuss was about, but dropped it out of sheer boredom and bewilderment that it was anything other than dice rolling (pacem Albert). maybe if i had stuck with it, marxmail would have its own super duper server, and i could be lying on the beach, earning 20% (line from Alan Rickman, in Die Hard). or better yet, i could have bought my own locomotive engine ... speaking of capitalist class, i think this article will cause Lenin to resurrect next April: Despite Crisis, Wealthy Russians Are Buying Up Coastal Montenegro By DAN BILEFSKY Published: October 31, 2008 BUDVA, Montenegro ? The global financial crisis has buffeted the balance sheets of Russia?s legion of billionaires. But suitcases of cash and Russian-owned luxury yachts keep arriving in this idyllic town on the Adriatic, helping Montenegro earn the nickname Moscow-on-the-Sea. Thanks largely to Russia, Montenegro receives more foreign investment per capita than any other country on the Continent. Russians are building a $310 million hotel and condominium complex on a rocky peninsula at Budva. Among the biggest investors is the Russian developer Vyentseslav Leibman, a young millionaire who is pressing ahead with investments of $310 million, including plans for a 27-floor modernist hotel, luxury seaside villas, docks for the pleasure boats of the Russian superrich and a water park for their children. The investment might seem daring given the way the economic downturn has hit several of his fellow wealthy Russians. But Mr. Leibman, a Muscovite who is managing partner at Mirax Group, the company owned by the Russian billionaire developer Sergei Polonsky, insists he can barely keep up with demand. He said more than half of the sprawling condominiums in Mirax?s new complex ? which sell for more than $10,400 per square foot and come with outdoor marble Jacuzzis ? had been sold to executives of giant Russian companies like Gazprom, Lukoil and VTB. They paid, he said, upfront and in cash. Despite the financial crisis, ?the money keeps coming,? said Mr. Leibman, who recently helped bring Madonna to perform in Budva to promote his development. ?And hopefully the global financial crisis will help sober up the cost of land here, which is now more expensive than in Monaco.? http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/01/world/europe/01balkans.html Les From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sat Nov 1 15:22:15 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 16:22:15 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Marx's Questionnaire, was Re: Why Gay Marriage References: <166949.89618.qm@web88007.mail.re2.yahoo.com> <490CAEE7.2C0C201A@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <490CC887.E8278598@ilstu.edu> I came across the volume by accident. S.Artesian is correct. MECW 24, p. 328. My memory (as usual) was fairly fucked up but had some fragments correct. It was shorter than I remember Ollman saying, but still quite long: 4 sections totalling 99 questions, one of which has 6 sub-questions. The questions are all "thought" questions through which the worker analyzes his/her own conditions and places them in some sort of context. I have only browsed through it so far, but it looks potentially powerful as a propaganda device in small grouo discussion. Incidentally, and I'm going to be vague on this too. I remember reading a brief report on an SDS (J.O.I.N.) project, I think in Baltimore, which utilized some form of questionnaire in door-to-door canvassing and had some success with it. This sort of thing should be kept in mind for when a new movement with some coherence begins in the u.s. for various forms of organizing -- but particularly, I think, for door-to-door work. I'm only a pessimist in the short run (which since I'm 78 is sort of the long run for me personally). Ollman does point out in one book that real periods of change ALWAYS catcvh everyone by surprise and are NEVER predicted ahead of time. Carrol Carrol Cox wrote: > > Pance Stojkovski wrote: > > > > >> Carrol Cox wrote > > >> in fact Marx himself prepared a questionnaire of (if I > > >> remember correctly) some 200 questions which was designed to > > >> transform the person answering the questions. > > > > > David Pic?n ?lvarez wrote: > > > Is this somewhere in the MIA? I'd be quite curious to > > > read it. > > > > > > > I'm curious too. I searched MIA and found this in Volume 24: > > http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/cw/volume24/index.htm > > > > but the relevant chapter has not been transcribed yet: > > Workers' Questionnaire (Marx) - page 328. > > > > Is that it? > > I don't know. What is the date? My fucking eyes are so bad I can't even > read the volume #s clearly on the MECW, and I've apparently misplaced > Vol. 24. As I remember Ollman's presentation, it was written during the > last year or two of Marx's life. Jan is away for the weekend. When she > returns I'll ask her to look through the volumes for it. > > Carrol > > > > > pance. > > > > ________________________________________________ > > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/cbcox%40ilstu.edu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/cbcox%40ilstu.edu From markalause at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 15:31:20 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 17:31:20 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: References: <490B3DDC.EA8BD166@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: Shawn Redden wrote: > Careful, Comrade Lause. Implying that LHO didn't do the deed leads > one down a slippery slope of conspiracy theorism. > What I wrote was that the killer of Mayor Cermak, "Zangara is also described, less credibly perhaps, as a 'patsy' a la Lee Harvey Oswald." I did not imply that Oswald was a patsy. As an aside, at the time they were busily selling the financial bailout, CNN interviewed one of the "experts." He was himself involved with blowing the bubble that had bursts as a financier, a government functionary and a political advisor. Told that many people suspected collusion between capital, government and politicians, this fellow dismissively brushed it all off as a "conspiracy theory." This jerk who, himself, embodied that kind of collusion and identified himself as such, denied the hint of collusion as a "conspiracy theorism." How stupid are we? On second thought, let's not even bother answering the question... : - ) ML From ppz at optusnet.com.au Sat Nov 1 16:11:04 2008 From: ppz at optusnet.com.au (PPZ) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 09:11:04 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] Slideshow of Karachi rally against US imperialist bombing of Pakistan Message-ID: <1225577464.5719.21.camel@ppz-desktop> http://www.asia-pacific-action.org/node/208 From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 17:38:06 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 19:38:06 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Last-minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <490CAF64.6030504@comcast.net> References: <490CAF64.6030504@comcast.net> Message-ID: <908b689f0811011638s5bdd04c6r4fd86ca007f3773b@mail.gmail.com> On Sat, Nov 1, 2008 at 3:35 PM, David McDonald wrote: > In any case, I'm voting for Obama because I want to be with these folks > all the way on election night. It's too bad that Cynthia's campaign > happened to run up against Obama's candidacy, because she is a very cool > person, a serious radical politician and someone well worth working your > ass off for under other circumstances, but I have stopped doing > political work out of dutifulness. Tough for Cynthia, she deserves > better, but that's no reason I have to bang my head against the wall > this year. Why can't you vote for McKinney *and* celebrate with these friends of yours? I see no contradiction in doing so. From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sat Nov 1 17:38:33 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 19:38:33 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Few benefits for US yet from dollar rise, but dollar-borrowing countries squeezed Message-ID: <480542750076489E917AABF102B70F36@office1pc> http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/07/AR2008100702 439.html Few Seeing Usual Benefits of Rising Dollar Normally, Americans Would Travel More and Imports Would Jump, but Caution Rules the Day By Mary Jordan and Karla Adam Washington Post Foreign Service Saturday, November 1, 2008; A09 LONDON -- The value of the U.S. dollar has soared with unheard-of speed against many currencies in recent weeks, but the global financial crisis has altered the usual effects of such a spike. Normally a rising dollar means more Americans traveling abroad and foreign countries exporting more goods and services to the United States. But this time, even though the dollar has gained about 25 percent against the euro and the British pound since early August, few analysts said they expect to see that happening anytime soon. As Americans face recession and rising joblessness, fewer are tempted to take overseas vacations or buy more imported goods. "In an ideal world, the soaring dollar sounds wonderful" for British exports, "but quite frankly no one is buying anything from anyone," said Howard Wheeldon, senior strategist at BGC Partners in London. At the same time, the speed of the climb has brought debt problems almost overnight to many struggling countries. Foreign governments and individuals who borrowed in dollars are finding that the corresponding rapid decline of their currencies against the dollar has made it harder, and in some cases impossible, to buy enough dollars to keep up loan payments. The International Monetary fund's emergency talks, including those with Iceland, Hungary and Ukraine, have largely involved nations whose banks are facing huge amounts of unpaid debts that are driven in part by the mismatch of local currency income and foreign currency debt. Also, the euro has risen against Eastern European currencies. In Ukraine, where the hryvna has fallen to its lowest value since coming into use in 1996, so many people have rushed to convert their savings into dollars that many exchange offices ran out. About $3 billion worth of local currency has been turned into dollars and euros, according to Sergiy Kruglyk, a spokesman for the National Bank of Ukraine. The dollar has strengthened significantly against the Indian rupee, the Polish zloty -- nearly every currency except the Japanese yen. While it may not make U.S. consumers rush out and buy cheaper imports, analysts said it may make U.S. exports even harder to sell, because the strong dollar tends to make them more expensive to foreigners. Also, tourists may be less tempted to visit the United States -- already there are signs that Canadians who frequently shopped in U.S. border cities are staying home because goods are suddenly far pricier for them. Like gyrations in world stock markets, the speed and unpredictability of currency fluctuations have caught many by surprise. "We have really not seen volatility of this magnitude -- it's jaw-dropping," said George Davis, chief foreign exchange analyst for RBC Capital Markets in Toronto. Analysts attribute the rise of the dollar to a combination of factors, including that investors in hard-hit emerging markets are increasingly selling local shares and retreating into dollars, which are still widely seen as safer than most currencies. Alex Dunn, senior account manager at Caxton FX, a foreign exchange firm that has seen a 400 percent surge in transactions, attributed the rush to the dollar to the idea that while "America led us into the global recession, they will lead us out." Wheeldon offered a similar view. "When people think, 'Where should I put my money?' and they see things like Iceland's currency falling off the cliff, they say, 'Well, you have to put your money somewhere, why not the U.S. dollar?' " In India, another country seeing its currency's value dwindle against the greenback, Rajesh Jain, vice president of Indian brokerage firm SMC Global Securities, said that the new rates are throwing out textbook concepts that the health of a currency generally reflects the health of its economy. "Today's stronger dollar runs counter to all the widely held economic theories. There is so much volatility, everything is in a state of flux. What we are seeing is not related to reality." Thomas Huene, economist for the Federation of German Industries, said that even though the euro falling against the dollar should bring good news for German cars and other exports, that may not happen. With the U.S. economy contracting, he said, "the new exchange rate may prove to be just one drop in the ocean." China's yuan is pegged to the dollar, so Chinese companies are protected against rapid currency swings in their dealings with the huge U.S. market. Though the dollar's appreciation can undermine their goods' competitiveness in non-dollar markets, it helps them import supplies from such places for manufacturing. In sum, most exporters, settling their contracts in the U.S. currency, have welcomed the dollar's rise. But some are not counting on the dollar's bounce to last long and are trying to get their clients to shift their payments over to other currencies. "The rise of the exchange rate is temporary, like a momentary recovery of consciousness just before death," said He Fan, an international finance researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. In Argentina, the peso's fall is contributing to fears of another national debt default; when Comercial Mexicana, a retailing company that operates the Costco chain in Mexico, filed for bankruptcy protection last month, it cited $2 billion in losses related to the fall of the Mexican peso. Simon Bradley, an executive vice president of Visit Britain who is based in New York, said, the pound's drop against the dollar "has been so sudden, consumers are waiting to see if this is real." If the pound stays at around $1.60 to dollar, rather than the long-time range of over $2, he said, the national tourist agency will incorporate the favorable exchange rate into its January advertising campaign to try to lure Americans to Britain. Many Americans living abroad, including Carl Wheeling, 68, who spent 30 years in the U.S. Navy, are already enjoying the sudden heft of the dollar. His pension check arrives in dollars in Soham, a town north of Cambridge, England, and it's now "kind of a relief" to cash it into pounds. "It's significant, no doubt about it." When the pound peaked against the dollar in November 2007, it took $2.11 of his pension money to buy a single pound. Thursday it required just $1.63. In Paris, analysts said the rise of the dollar is so far too recent and tenuous to have a substantial effect on tourism and exports. But they agreed that whatever stimulation the rate change might provide has thus far been eclipsed by the financial crisis and its effect on consumer psychology. Philippe Marion, marketing director for the Barton and Guestier wine-exporting firm in the Bordeaux region, said that most wine export contracts are drawn up with an exchange rate fixed over an agreed time, such as three months or a year. As a result, the recent shift in the euro-dollar rate has not taken hold in wine sales. In any case, Marion explained, the overriding factor for Bordeaux-region wine exporters is that economic worries in the United States have for the past several months already cut deeply into high-end exports. Paul Roll, general director of the Paris Tourism and Convention Office, said tourism has not yet seen an impact. "The real question is for the year 2009," he said. For the time being, however, tourists seem few and far between. A double-decker tourist bus pulling into Place Saint Michel on the Left Bank on Tuesday, for instance, had only four passengers. But those American tourists who did show up expressed satisfaction at seeing their dollars go a little further to underwrite the traditionally high prices of Paris. "It's wonderful," said a New Jersey woman at the entrance to the Sainte Chapelle, the tiny 13th-century church famous for its stained glass windows. Correspondents Edward Cody in Paris, Ariana Eunjung Cha in Shanghai and Rama Lakshmi in New Delhi and special correspondent Shannon Smiley in Berlin contributed to this report From jonathan.flanders at verizon.net Sat Nov 1 19:43:45 2008 From: jonathan.flanders at verizon.net (Jon Flanders) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 21:43:45 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] We Matter. You Don't! Message-ID: <1225590225.5933.20.camel@localhost> Or Why Who the F... Cares Who You Vote for if you don't live in Ohio. US elections are in the final analysis a rigged game in a farcical circus. The whole country holds its breath waiting on the collective wisdom of a few rust bucket hamlets in rural Ohio. I rather hope Obama wins the popular vote while McCain ekes out an electoral college win. That would really make things interesting! In the absence of a mass workers party, we probably might just as well throw darts at the ballot to pick a candidate. Here's a question for the list. How long would you wait in line to cast a ballot? Would you stand out there for eight hours like some folks evidently are? Personally I just want this over with so we can figure out what to do next given the lay of whatever land is left. Jon Flanders PERSPECTIVE | BOSTON UNCOMMON We Matter. You Don't! THIS WAS A HISTORIC CAMPAIGN IN SO MANY WAYS. TOO BAD FOR YOU WE HAD ALL THE FUN HERE IN OHIO. By CONNIE SCHULTZ | November 2, 2008 Every four years, Ohio becomes the center of the political universe. Oh sure, there was a lot of chatter about Florida in 2000, but how many times did you hear people complain that Florida wouldn't have mattered if Al Gore hadn't pulled out of, you guessed it, Ohio? All this attention on my home state is flattering, but its fickle nature is a teeny bit insulting. We're a fascinating people all the time, not just in presidential election years. Only in Ohio, for example, can you find a giant Jesus rising out of the ground on Interstate-75 and then drive less than one hour south to visit the birthplace for modern Reform Judaism. That's serious diversity, but that's not what most people think of when they hear "Ohio." Someone says "Ohio" and a lot of folks immediately think "battleground state." Then again, some people hear "Ohio" and think "Iowa." Must be all those vowels. Here we are, though, on the brink of electing a new president and, once again, we're a national obsession. We can't hiccup without someone taking another poll here. Happens during every presidential race, and we're a little hurt that most of the time you just fl y right over us, but we welcome the renewed interest. We've had four years to grow lots of opinions that we're just dying to share with the media. Last month, Ohio was the hand-wringing center of attention in lengthy stories in The New Yorker, The Washington Post, and this newspaper. The state hosted two days of NPR's Talk of the Nation, and our state capital was the choice for CNN's focus group of independent voters who were asked to weigh in on the second presidential debate. The majority of the group said Obama won, but when asked who they would pick if they had to cast their vote that night, a slight majority said McCain. Can't explain it, and I was born here. We're just full of mystery. Ohio is also the butt of a joke in a new episode of The Simpsons. On Election Day, Homer tries desperately to cast his vote in Ohio for Obama, but every time he presses the button the machine tells him he just cast another vote for McCain. Homer, acting like your typical Ohio State football fan, begins wrestling with the machine, which swallows him up and spits him out like a wasted wad of tobacco. That scene would be a lot funnier if I could only forget the bumper sticker I saw on a car in Manhattan shortly after the 2004 election: Have you hit an Ohioan lately? That hurt. Speaking of New Yorkers, there are a lot of them volunteering in Ohio right now, so this is a great time to find a parking space near that Broadway show you've been aching to see. In fact, you can't walk 6 feet without meeting someone from another state who's dropped everything to work on the race here. I've noticed that Boston folks have a habit of canvassing Cleveland neighborhoods in their Red Sox caps. Talk about poking the bear. Most of the time, though, Midwestern manners prevail, if you don't count the nasty exchange outside Obama headquarters in Cleveland's Shaker Square. Only three people saw it, though, and I, for one, will take that memory to my grave. As always, Ohio is one of the top states for the number of political ads. In one recent week alone, the candidates combined spent at a rate of nearly $24,000 every hour on TV ads. Most of them are pretty negative in a state where the unofficial motto is "God don't like ugly." This may explain why so few people are making way for oncoming traffic lately. It's also why you can't stand in line for five minutes at the local pharmacy before total strangers start complaining about the negative ads, quoting them from beginning to end with descriptions of every last graphic. But nobody grouses that this is no place to be talking about politics, because no such place exists in Ohio. We are a battleground state, but we are also called the heartland, which probably explains why my neighbors and I are still speaking. Six households nearby put the same candidate's signs in their yards on the same day. They know there's no way anyone in our house is supporting their guy or their judgment, but they also know we won't let that get in the way of the curbside chats and all-hands-on-deck chases when one of the dogs gets loose. We're neighbors before the election, and we'll be neighbors after it. Life will go on here in Ohio, even if we're the only ones who will notice. Connie Schultz is a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for The Plain Dealer in Cleveland. Send comments to magazine at globe.com. From mqduck at sonic.net Sat Nov 1 10:48:19 2008 From: mqduck at sonic.net (Jeffrey Thomas Piercy) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 09:48:19 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] We Matter. You Don't! In-Reply-To: <1225590225.5933.20.camel@localhost> References: <1225590225.5933.20.camel@localhost> Message-ID: <490C8853.6010400@sonic.net> Jon Flanders wrote: > Here's a question for the list. How long would you wait in line to cast > a ballot? Would you stand out there for eight hours like some folks > evidently are? I think it's somewhat important to"exercise your right" to vote. Not because our democracy isn't bullshit, but because it's a right the ruling class would rather do without. If they ever tried to take it away, we should be its first, strongest defenders. -- Human: An animal so lost in loathing contemplation of what it thinks it is as to overlook what it ought to be. From mqduck at sonic.net Sat Nov 1 11:16:17 2008 From: mqduck at sonic.net (Jeffrey Thomas Piercy) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 10:16:17 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Obama/Biden's statements against same sex marriage used by right In-Reply-To: <144521.802.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <144521.802.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <490C8EE1.3080108@sonic.net> Adam Richmond wrote: > I just received a mailing from the reactionary "Yes on 8" targeting African American voters. It prominently features a photo of Barack Obama with one of his many quotes against gay marriage (I'm not in favor of gay marriage...) with Biden's on the back (Barack Obama nor I support redefining from a civil side what constitutes marriage. We do not support that.) > > Obama has come out against Prop 8, but this position is in contradiction to his overall policies opposing same sex marriage. I'm thinking the reason is not so much to point out Obama's sort-of opposition to gay marriage, as it is to frame the debate in terms of "redefining from a civil side what constitutes marriage" in order to allow gay marriage, whereas this proposition is actually to *redefine* it to not include gay marriage. Or maybe they're just clutching at straws. -- Human: An animal so lost in loathing contemplation of what it thinks it is as to overlook what it ought to be. From jacdon at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 21:23:05 2008 From: jacdon at earthlink.net (JacDon) Date: Sat, 01 Nov 2008 23:23:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Activist Newsletter Message-ID: The Nov. 1, 2008 edition of the Activist Newsletter Is available at http://activistnewsletter.blogspot.com 1. Editorial: OBAMA THE SOCIALIST! ? The McCain/Palin red-baiting and ultra-nationalism is a last refuge for these two scoundrels. And Obama is no more a socialist than McCain. 2. Editorial: OBAMA AND THE ELECTION ? Most of the progressive and left forces will vote for Obama but they are dreaming if they expect centrism to really address the problems besetting our society and the world. 3. Editorial: OUR CHOICE FOR PRESIDENT ? Obama's obviously better than McCain and we hope he wins, but there are alternatives on the left. 4. RECESSION AND CHANGE IN AMERICA ? This article attempts to tell the whole story of the capitalist contretemps from a left perspective, and there's even a semi-hopeful conclusion. 5. THE NEWS IN BRIEF ?Marijuana arrests; Many mammals face extinction; Inequality kills; Mumia's appeal is rejected; Combat force deployed back home for civil strife. 6. THE UN BACKS CUBA ONCE AGAIN ? Imperial hubris gets trounced for the 17th time. 7. THE COST OF BOOTS ON THE GROUND ? It takes half a million dollars per year to maintain each U.S. Army sergeant in combat in Iraq 8. CHECK IT OUT ? Three short videos including Jackson Browne's new song about Cuba. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 22:30:05 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 00:30:05 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Marxist hip hop In-Reply-To: <908b689f0810012354k35830c4u2d9c820529b81dbc@mail.gmail.com> References: <908b689f0810012354k35830c4u2d9c820529b81dbc@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811012130s68a0654cj1623f3fcf3fe99cd@mail.gmail.com> On Thu, Oct 2, 2008 at 2:54 AM, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists wrote: > On Tue, Aug 5, 2008 at 9:07 AM, Nick Fredman wrote: . >> >> Marxman was a group (of men) rather than a man, around in the early 90s. > > > > I recently came across the film "Cuban Hip Hop", which features many > socialist-leaning Cuban hip hop artistes who support the Cuban > revolution (while at times being sharply critical of Cuban social > reality). > > A review of this film is at: > > On a related note: The review of an autobiographical performance by the Cuban-born rapper Julio Cardenas, who now lives in the Bronx (he moved to the USA from Cuba in 2002), is here: Really amazing. You should see him perform if you get a chance. From johnaimani at earthlink.net Sat Nov 1 22:37:50 2008 From: johnaimani at earthlink.net (johnaimani) Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 21:37:50 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. Message-ID: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> Ask any 'Marxist' how is it that class is determined and she/he will no doubt aver "Class is determined by ones relationship to the means of production". Ask them what that means and they can't tell you. These is a scientific analysis of class and that is that class is determined by the value-composition of the product one sells. The constituents of value are c + v + s. Now c + v, in the hands of the capitalist, equal C (for Capital that can be used to purchase constant (c) and varariable (v) capitals). And v + s, when controlled by the worker, equal l (for the full value of the labor of the worker.). We are then led to this formulation of the classes: Working Classes Wage-worker - v (the wage worker has only hir's labor-power (v) to sell) Independent worker - c + l (the IW must have hir's own means of production (c) and owns the full value of hir's labor (l) Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the surplus produced by the worker (s)) Capitalist Classes Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the surplus produced by the worker (s)) Capitalist - C Industrial - (Cp) where p stands for enterprise profit Rent - (Cg) where g stands for ground-rent Financial - (Ci) where i stands for interest It will be noted above that the PB lies in both classes, or rather is a hybrid of both classes. This is so because hir's own labor (l) is necessary to maintain hir (i.e. hir can neither maintain hir's position solely by hir's own work (in that case hir would be an IW); nor can hir maintain that position solely by exploiting wage-labor (in that case hir would be a capitalist). From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 23:10:27 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 01:10:27 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] NYC judge blocks transfer of Argentine funds Message-ID: NYC judge blocks transfer of Argentine funds Larry Neumeister. Associated Press. October 30, 2008 http://www.newsday.com/news/local/wire/newyork/ny-bc-ny--argentina-pension1030oct30,0,4610675.story NEW YORK - A judge has blocked Argentina from transferring any of its pension fund investments out of the United States until he hears next week the complaints of bondholders who have a $553 million judgment against the republic. U.S. District Judge Thomas P. Griesa signed an order directing the U.S. Marshals Service to await his instructions before serving any legal papers that would result in the transfer of funds. Bondholders attorney Barry R. Ostrager said Thursday that his law firm, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, sought the freeze order after Argentine President Cristina Fernandez announced plans on Oct. 21 to nationalize $23 billion in private pension fund assets to protect retirement money from the global financial crisis. "We're fairly confident some meaningful portion of those funds would be in the United States," he said. Ostrager said he was optimistic that the judge will continue the freeze order after the hearing. He said it was likely the judge would set a schedule for both sides to submit written arguments. Ostrager said the freeze order does not prevent financial companies from making their usual investment decisions related to the pension funds assets as long as they are not moved out of the United States. In court papers dated Wednesday, Ostrager said the freeze order was necessary because "the republic is already taking steps to cause nominally independent private pension fund managers to repatriate FJP (10 private pension funds) overseas investments back to Argentina, even prior to the nationalization legislation taking effect." He added: "There is every reason to believe that the Republic will orchestrate its plan to nationalize the investments or private pension funds in a manner that serves to elude and frustrate this court's judgments." According to the court papers, the private pension funds own about $26 million in assets. A lawyer for Argentina, Carmine D. Boccuzzi Jr., did not immediately return a telephone message seeking comment Thursday. Most Argentine political parties support Fernandez's plan because across Latin America people are questioning the benefits of a 1990s wave of privatizations advocated by Washington, which were seen to benefit rich people with political connections who often ended up buying companies on the cheap. "The financial crisis has laid bare the frailty of the private system," Labor Minister Carlos Tomada told lawmakers Tuesday. Argentina's Social Security administrator said Tuesday that the funds to be nationalized total $23 billion, not $30 billion as previously announced by the government. He explained the $7 billion discrepancy resulted from an initial overestimation of the funds held by the private pension funds _ their nominal value was higher than their market value From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 23:26:10 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 01:26:10 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Chavez: Biz related to scandal may be expropriated Message-ID: Chavez: Biz related to scandal may be expropriated By RACHEL JONES ? 5 hours ago CARACAS, Venezuela (AP) ? President Hugo Chavez on Saturday threatened to expropriate a major Venezuelan company because of its owners' ties to a scandal involving the seizure of a suitcase stuffed with $800,000 in cash. A Miami jury is deliberating the case of Franklin Duran, a wealthy businessman who was a partner in Industrias Venoco, CA, a company that makes lubricants and other petroleum-based products in Venezuela's central Carabobo state. "The owners of this business, Venoco, are lending themselves to an action against the fatherland in the United States," Chavez said. "This business needs to be expropriated." Telephone calls to Venoco's headquarters were not returned Saturday. Duran has been accused of acting as an illegal foreign agent in the U.S. to cover up the source and destination of the cash-filled suitcase, which authorities seized last year in Argentina. Prosecutors say Venezuela sent the cash as a gift to fund Argentine President Cristina Fernandez's presidential election campaign. Both Chavez and Fernandez have denied the allegation. Duran's former Venoco business partner, Carlos Kauffmann, has testified that he and Duran were tapped by the Venezuelan government to quell the scandal by persuading Miami-based businessman and dual Venezuelan-U.S. citizen Guido Antonini Wilson ? the man caught with the suitcase ? to cover up the origins of the money. Duran claims he was set up by the FBI and was not acting as Venezuela's agent. The two men were equal partners in the petrochemical company but it's unclear how many assets they now hold. Earlier this month, Kauffmann testified that Venezuela had frozen his assets and bank accounts, but was prevented from answering whether the same was true of Duran. Speaking at an election event in Venezuela's oil-rich Zulia state Saturday, Chavez suggested other oil-related businesses will also have to clean up their act. "Companies that lend services to PDVSA and have machinery, assets ? no," he said, referring to the state oil company Petroleos de Venezuela, SA. "They are full of corruption. They contaminate the environment. Violate the laws." He did not threaten any other companies with expropriation, but said the building of socialism requires the "construction of a material base." "We've advanced a little, but only a little," he said. Under Chavez, Venezuela has nationalized major players in the steel, electricity and cement sectors ? and has taken majority control of four major oil projects ? in the past two years. From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Sat Nov 1 23:33:09 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 01:33:09 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Bolivia: Compromise agreement allows progress Message-ID: Bolivia: Compromise agreement allows progress Herve Do Alto, La Paz 31 October 2008 http://www.greenleft.org.au/2008/773/39855 There is no doubt that October 21, 2008, will go down as a historic day for the Bolivian people. Around midday, as parliamentarians were sealing an agreement for a referendum on the new draft constitution ? set for January 25 ? emotions swept through Plaza Murillo, the site of the parliament and presidential palace, and where indigenous and peasant organisations had gathered following their week-long march on La Paz. On the platform, various leaders, among them Fidel Surco, president of the National Coalition for Change (CONALCAM), and Pedro Montes, executive secretary of the Bolivian Workers' Central (COB), hugged Bolivian President Evo Morales, who had participated for all of the previous night in the vigil in front of Congress ? together with thousands of gathered peasants. Far from being triumphalist following Morales's crushing victory in the August 10 recall referendum with 67.4% of the vote, the governing Movement Towards Socialism (MAS) sought to solve the nation's political crisis, which had brought the constituent process to a halt, via a political pact with the opposition. This was not without its costs. Various concessions were necessary over a wide range of issues. Among them, over departmental autonomy ? the banner of the Santa Cruz elites. These departments will now have greater powers, compared to those provided in the original draft of the New Political Constitution of the State (NCPE). Another conflictive issue was land. A specific referendum has been approved to be held alongside the main constitution vote on January 25 has been approved, and the vote will define whether the maximum legal extension of land in Bolivia will be 5000 or 10,000 hectares, the law will not be retrospective. In other words, the currently existing large landowners will not be affected, providing they can prove they use the land for a useful "social and economic function". Perhaps, however, the biggest concession does not directly have to do with the text as such, but rather the agreement that Morales will not stand for a second term if he wins the scheduled December 2009 elections. Betrayal? Excessive concessions? Mere realpolitiks? What's true is that among the most radical Morales supporters ? and his opponents from the left ? some feelings of deception have potentially emerged after seeing important modifications introduced to the constitutional text adopted on December 14, 2007 by the elected constituent assembly. They now see the year-and-a-half long work of this assembly being de-legitimised by a Congress capable of reaching a consensus that was never possible in the constitutional assembly sessions. Yet, despite the rewriting of more than 140 articles, some key elements, such as state control over natural resources, suffered nearly no changes. With the approval of the text, together with the epic march that accompanied it, a feeling of having won a popular victory permeates the social organisations. Moreover, the government also achieved something fundamental: the opposition has come out of the last two months of struggle totally worn down. The tensions that built up over the last few months, between (part of) the parliamentary right inclined towards playing the democratic game and violent autonomist groups bunkered down in the east, has led to a clear fracture. The parliamentarians of the right-wing Podemos party, who participated in the signing of the agreement, have been declared traitors to the Santa Cruz autonomist cause. And it is very probable that part of the opposition will now campaign for a text that, only months ago, they had no qualms in denouncing as "a constitution stained in blood". Today, more than ever, the MAS faces a divided right, devoid of any project for the country and whose radical factions seemed to be temporarily neutralised. Within this panorama, the government's strategy has the appearance of a wager ? one surely much more sensible than the wager that the constituent assembly would offer a "government-opposition pact" solution to the crisis back in 2006. Without rivals, and having won hegemony over the popular camp, the path seems completely open for Morales, whose victory in 2009 appears to all to be self-evident. Out of next year's elections, a parliamentary majority could emerge capable of supporting a plan of radical reforms ? reforms until now held back by the opposition-controlled Senate. The history of Latin American constitutions is fundamentally one of ambitious texts whose application was almost always determined by the relationship of forces. While the constitution has provisionally left some of the demands of the popular movement unsatisfied, perhaps it is Bolivia's turn to demonstrate in the next few years that radical and efficient public policies can be more decisive in a process of change than a magna carter potentially confined to a piece of paper. For now, this is the hope of those who continue believing in the capacity of this government to carry out the ambitions of social transformation expressed by the social movements since the Cochabamba "water wars" in 2000 ? the first mass resistance by the Bolivian people to the neoliberal order. [Herve Do Alto is a member of the French Revolutionary Communist League (LCR), currently living in Bolivia and studying the MAS.] From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 00:30:15 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 08:30:15 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <685ad9b30811012330y76b26db9n675f892c474cdd26@mail.gmail.com> Louis wrote:. But, Yossi, there are major differences among us about what parties are "kosher". You think that both Nader and Obama are pork, but I do not. Well Louis First of all the debate was on Osama and you justify your line by the fact we have a disagreement about other less central imperialist parties like the Green party. In the court this unacceptable tactic is called change the front. Speaking of those lesser parties . I do not know who is your Rabi who told you that a piglet is not a pig but kindof a chicken and Kosher, but I take my ideas from Trotsky on this question. I know it was than, and he is death and many shredded his ideas to dast to find their way under the sun of the imperialists, but for people like me who take the idea of working class revolution very seriously, his ideas on this question and many others are priceless. Millions of oppressed people around the world that hate US imperialism, watch whether there is any opposition to the imperialist system. Since their skin is dark, and their immediate corrupted local rulers' skin is dark, they are not impressed by the fact that Osama or any one else skin is dark. Nor are they impressed by the fact the white Liberals are calling to vote for an imperialist with a dark skin. They prefer whites the kind of John Brown. Nor would the American black and Latin American mass would be impressed with their white "Friends" who called to vote for an imperialist candidate once he will be in power and his politics will crash their misplaced hopes. From jordanlmartinez at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 01:59:56 2008 From: jordanlmartinez at gmail.com (Jordan M) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 00:59:56 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] US Elections And Effective Strategies Message-ID: Hi, this is my first post so I hope it's efficient in bringing about good dialogue rather than sectarianism- but here goes. Recently many posts have been sent out over the issue of the working class and the popular front, mainly these topics have centered around the upcoming elections. What I wondered was some of the votes that were coming out of the mail list, McKinney, Nader, Obama, Ron Paul, other, none? I for one am not eligible to vote but am campaigning for a Nader vote out of the belief that it is the most effective way to bring a section of the working class to the left and to an indictment of the capitalist system. Are there any other thoughts out there on this topic? I'm sure there are, either way thanks for reading this. From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 01:22:23 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 10:22:23 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Israel is to build a very impressive new museum for tolerance in Jerusalem Message-ID: <685ad9b30811020122j4dcdd09dvd592df89e58d11b0@mail.gmail.com> . The small problem is, that it is going to be built in the parking lot on Agron Street,that used to be a Moslem's cemetery. It was destroyed as a Moslem cemetery in 1948 when the Zionist gangs expelled most of the Palestinians from their homeland. The Zionist mass media expressed great surprise to the Moslem's opposition to built a Museum for tolerance. "It shows," thus the Zionist propaganda claims. " How intolerance is Islam". We now expect that Germany will built in Auschwitz a museum for the great advance of Medicine and the big surprise of the German capitalist mass media to the protests by Anti Nazis. The headline reading "The animals who oppose medical advance". From aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm Sun Nov 2 01:32:32 2008 From: aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm (Aaron Aarons) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 01:32:32 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. In-Reply-To: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> Message-ID: <20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> There are a couple of problems with this. 1) Mathematically, adding c to v and/or s makes no sense, since c is a measure of value while v and s are measures of value per unit time. It's like adding miles and miles per hour. 2) More important is that, if value is measured by socially necessary labor time, it is sometimes the case that v, the value of the goods bought by the workers' wage, is greater than the total value of the product created by the worker's labor. This is due to unequal exchange, which is usually a reflection of imperialist exploitation but can also be the result of monopoly. In other words, surplus value can be negative and the capitalist can still make a profit. - Aaron >From: "johnaimani" >Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2008 21:37:50 -0700 > >Ask any 'Marxist' how is it that class is determined and she/he will no doubt aver "Class is determined by ones relationship to the means of production". Ask them what that means and they can't tell you. These is a scientific analysis of class and that is that class is determined by the value-composition of the product one sells. > >The constituents of value are c + v + s. > >Now c + v, in the hands of the capitalist, equal C (for Capital that can be used to purchase constant (c) and varariable (v) capitals). > >And v + s, when controlled by the worker, equal l (for the full value of the labor of the worker.). > >We are then led to this formulation of the classes: > >Working Classes > > Wage-worker - v (the wage worker has only hir's labor-power (v) to sell) > > Independent worker - c + l (the IW must have hir's own means of production (c) and owns the full value of hir's labor (l) > > Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the surplus produced by the worker (s)) > >Capitalist Classes > > Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the surplus produced by the worker (s)) > > Capitalist - C > > Industrial - (Cp) where p stands for enterprise profit > Rent - (Cg) where g stands for ground-rent > Financial - (Ci) where i stands for interest > >It will be noted above that the PB lies in both classes, or rather is a hybrid of both classes. This is so because hir's own labor (l) is necessary to maintain hir (i.e. hir can neither maintain hir's position solely by hir's own work (in that case hir would be an IW); nor can hir maintain that position solely by exploiting wage-labor (in that case hir would be a capitalist). From walterlx at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 04:44:54 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 03:44:54 -0800 (GMT-08:00) Subject: [Marxism] Bolivia: Compromise agreement allows progress Message-ID: <1932107.1225626294455.JavaMail.root@mswamui-valley.atl.sa.earthlink.net> In addition to the political arrangments which Latin America's first indigenoug president has made, there are a few other items of consequence on his table. First, the struggle against drought and beyond that the struggle with cocaine. PL's report tells us about the first, IKN's about the second. Washington's termination of the trade prefernces with Bolivia, announced a month ago and implemented a few days ago have gone largely remarked in the U.S. media. Perhaps it's because, when compared with the situation in Colombia, as IKN reports, it's a difference they'd rather note have close public attention paid to. In addition, AFP presents additional details on the struggle against cocaine in Bolivia. In these struggles, Evo Morales deserves our fullest support. ECONOMIST on Colombia: Not that hard, when any body will do. http://www.economist.com/world/americas/PrinterFriendly.cfm?story_id=12522940 Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California =================================================================== Bolivia Declares Drought Emergency La Paz, Nov 1(Prensa Latina) The municipal governments of 17 southern Bolivian territories are taking measures Saturday as part of the emergency state decreed due to an intense drought. In accordance with Water Minister Rene Orellana, the executive has assigned two million dollars to drill new wells and help with other needs of the regions of Tarija, Chuquisaca and Santa Cruz. Those resources, he said, would come from international cooperation and would be administered through the Social Prevention Fund. The government will intervene quickly in the region of Chaco to cooperate with people affected in a combined action between the Ministry of Defense and its Vice Ministry of Civil Defense, he added. For his part, the director of Attention to Disasters and Emergencies, General Freddy Blanco, stated that the Emergency Operation Center was activated. The last reports claimed that 7,000 families were affected by the lack of water, said Blanco. A report of the Direction of Emergencies and Aid of the Vice Ministry of Civil Defense and Cooperation to Integral Development, pointed out that during the months of September and October, there was a greater incidence of drought, affecting cattle breeding and agriculture. The weather report of the National Service of Meteorology and Hydrology indicates that there is a deficit of precipitation in 70 percent of the highland, valleys and in Chaco. iom tac ga PL-3 11/1/08 The Government of Evo Morales and the Fight Against Cocaine http://incakolanews.blogspot.com/2008/11/government-of-evo-morales-and-fight.html Today at Chimor?, Cochabamba, Evo inspected the troops that have cleared 5000ha of coca plantations from Bolivian soil this year and announced he was kicking out the DEA The US government is trying to paint the Bolivia of Evo Morales as some sort of friend to the Cocaine business and enemy of....well everything, really. So riddle me this one: Bolivia's Special Force to Fight Cocaine (FELCN) is the body in charge of fighting drug trafficking. Here's a list of its cocaine seizure tonnages for the first 10 months of the years 2005 to 2008: 2005: 11.3 metric tonnes (MT) of cocaine/coca paste seized by FELCN 2006: 14.0 metric tonnes (MT) of cocaine/coca paste seized by FELCN 2007: 14.8 metric tonnes (MT) of cocaine/coca paste seized by FELCN 2008: 25.5 metric tonnes (MT) of cocaine/coca paste seized by FELCN This isn't some list of made-up numbers. We are talking documented seizures by a bunch of brave police officers that are up against very organized armed gangs. Next productive acreage: 2000: 14,000 hectares . . 2004: 27,700 hectares 2005: 25,400 hectares 2006: 27,500 hectares 2007: 25,000 hectares 2008: 22,000 hectares These are the official numbers, but it's widely assumed that in Bolivia there are around 5,000 extra hectares to add to each year's total. This means that, according to the International Crisis Group's 2008 report "Latin American Drugs I: Losing the Fight" (a copy available from Otto on request) there is around 100MT of potential cocaine production in Bolivia in 2008, if you subtract the 12,000 hectares of coca that is grown for traditional uses such as chewing, infusions and ceremonies. This means that, roughly, Bolivia is producing around 100MT of cocaine and 25.5MT of it gets seized, which compares, for example, with Peru's potential production of 300MT, its probable production of 196MT (according to the UN) and its 25MT of cocaine seizures this year. Don't even get me started on the world's number one player Colombia, responsible for over 60% of the world's cocaine (maybe 750 to 800MT right now, of which only a tiny fraction gets seized). Ready for the big finale? Evo Morales became President of Bolivia on January 22nd 2006. Yep, that's right; since Doctor Morales assumed the presidency cocaine production acreage has dropped by 20% and cocaine seizures have more than doubled. We do hear from the UN that absolute cocaine production rose 5% in Bolivia last year, even though hectares under cultivation dropped. This because the narcos are using more intensive farming techniques and hybrids that produce more alkaloids. However in the same period Colombia's cocaine production rose by no less than 27%! And remember, this is the country that the USA has donated U$6.7Bn to for its "Plan Colombia" war on drugs this decade (Colombia now has 50% more area under cultivation since 2000). But back to Bolivia, and if cocaine production goes up about 5MT in a year and cocaine seizures go up by 10.7MT in the same period, doesn't that mean Evo Morales is winning the war on drugs in his little patch? No wonder Evo is kicking out the DEA; wherever they go drug production increases, and wherever they leave it goes down. For another example, check out the enormous drop in heroin production in the far eastern golden triangle in the brief period when the Taliban had control, and look at the production figures since the DEA got back into town. I wonder why........... =================================================================== Morales halts US anti-drug efforts in Bolivia 14 hours ago http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hq_vqrJ3osGsMyOTY_m1t4_MvneA LA PAZ (AFP) ? President Evo Morales has said he is suspending the work of the US Drug Enforcement Administration in Bolivia, accusing it of having encouraged political unrest that killed 19 people in September. The US government rejected the accusations as "absurd" and warned that an end to US-Bolivian cooperation would only result in increased violence and drug trafficking. "From today all the activities of the US DEA are suspended indefinitely," the Bolivian leader said in the coca-growing region of Chimore, in the central province of Chapare, where he was evaluating efforts to combat drug trafficking. "Personnel from the DEA supported activities of the unsuccessful coup d'etat in Bolivia," Morales said, referring to fighting in five of the country's nine departments in September that resulted in 19 deaths. Morales said DEA agents had been "conducting political espionage to fund criminal groups" who aimed at "attacks on the lives of (government) officials, and the president himself." He also directly accused DEA officials of disrupting government activities during the unrest in September by "funding civic leaders with the aim of sabotaging airports in eastern Bolivia ... to prevent visits from (government) officials." "We have the obligation to defend the dignity and sovereignty of the Bolivian people," Morales said at the airport in Chimore, where an anti-drug base funded in the 1990s by the United States is located. Morales did not say whether he would order DEA staff to leave Bolivia, as coca-growers have asked him to do. The growers had already forced officials of the US Agency for International Development to halt their operations in two provinces where the aid agency was seeking to help growers find alternatives to raising coca. "We reject the accusation that DEA or any other part of the US government supported the opposition or conspired against the Bolivian government," US State Department spokesman Karl Duckworth told AFP. "These accusations are false and absurd and we deny them. We value our relationship with the Bolivian security forces in combatting narcotics production and trafficking," he said. "Should US cooperation be ended, more narcotics will be produced and shipped from Bolivia. The corrupting effects, violence and tragedy which will result will mainly harm Bolivia as well as the principal consumers of Bolivian cocaine in the neighboring Latin American countries, Europe and West Africa." The US embassy in Bolivia has also denied that DEA and USAID were conducting political work in the country. In Washington, the DEA reacted swiftly to the Morales announcement. "It's an unfortunate situation and an unfortunate decision on his part," DEA spokesman Garrison Courtney told AFP. He added that there had been dialogue for the past three months with Bolivian officials over the future of the agency's work in the country, and acknowledged that the DEA was initially asked to leave a forward operating base. Courtney would not be drawn on whether DEA believed Morales ordered the suspension as a result of Washington placing Bolivia on a blacklist of drug-transit or drug-producing countries in mid-September for failing to live up to their obligations to battle the narcotics trade. "We have had a great working relationship with our counterparts there for over 30 years," he said. President George W. Bush had written in a finding released September 16 that Bolivia joined Myanmar and Venezuela, which were already on the list in 2007, as countries that "failed demonstrably" in that regard. Just five days before Bush put Bolivia on the blacklist, Morales had ordered the expulsion of the US ambassador, Philip Goldberg, after accusing him of encouraging division in the country by backing opposition figures. In a briefing before leaving La Paz, Goldberg warned that Bolivia, which receives 100 million dollars a year in US aid to anti-drug efforts, could expect "serious consequences" for starting a diplomatic row with the United States. Morales, Bolivia's first indigenous president, has served as the leader of the Bolivian coca-growers union. The coca plant, from which cocaine is derived, has many uses in traditional Andean culture. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sun Nov 2 05:41:18 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 07:41:18 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] What does this election signify? Message-ID: <2D1B5B8129354706BABB3356197056D1@office1pc> I will be voting for McKinney and Clemente on the Green Party ticket this Tuesday in New Jersey. I also have said that I think the election of Obama is preferable not on a "lesser evil" basis but as reflection of new setbacks to racism, and of changing moods somewhat more in our direction in broad strata of youth and working people. I feel strong solidarity with the drive among the Black people of the United States, which is near universal and of high intensity, to get a Black elected president this year. That fight is a legitimate one, and an inevitable and just one. And it is a good thing that large numbers of Latinos, Asians, and whites, including millions of working people, have rallied to it. It remains important to fight any and all efforts to influence the outcome through denial of the right to vote to Blacks and Latinos, and other violations of voting rights. In the actual history of the class and social struggles, in the United States, an Obama victory will be forward, not backward, motion. But at the same time, it will resolve nothing. Most fundamentally, what is being decided in this election is the same issue decided in every election in the history of the United State -- which representative of the class enemy will oppress working and oppressed people for the next four years. Despite the progressive political motion that has been reflected in support for the Obama campaign, he is the candidate of an imperialist party to govern the United States in the interests of US imperialism, which means against the oppressed and exploited people of the United States, who constitute a sizable majority. This is indicated by such things as his support for the continued presence of US troops in Iraq and his plan to intensify the war in Afghanistan, and to get the US more involved in conflict in Pakistan. It is shown by the hostility he has voiced to the regimes in Bolivia, Venezuela and Cuba (despite his promises to ease aspects of the economic blockade of Cuba, a brutal act against the people of Cuba, and an act of aggression that violates international law. It is also indicated by the indications he is dropping about the need for "belt-tightening" to pay for the costs of the wars and for the enormous gifts to the billionaires -- with more coming apparently for the auto industry. There is no reason to doubt that we will be having to fight Obama, assuming he is elected, as we have had to fight his predecessors in the office. And this is an experience that the working people of the United States, including the Black community, will have to go through as well. We are undoubtedly going to have to resist powerful pressures that are going to come down to convince us that we have to do "our share" to pay for their "deficit." The rulers never care about the deficit when it comes to organizing huge government expenditures on themselves, but which they choose to get all upset about when it comes to our health care, wages, pensions, education, environment, and so on. We are in a sharply changing situation and firm predictions about exactly what will happen next are on shaky ground. But one basic thing said by Marxist list contributor Craig Bozefsky (a comrade on the Marxism List who disagreed with my estimation of the motion around the Obama campaign) is absolutely true: We will have to be fighting for what we have and need, whoever is elected. And the poor and oppressed of this country will keep nothing and gain nothing, especially in the context of economic fissures and breakdowns in the system which are still deepening. without a struggle. Fred Feldman From jonflanders at jflan.net Sun Nov 2 05:47:19 2008 From: jonflanders at jflan.net (Jon Flanders) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 07:47:19 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] US Elections And Effective Strategies In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1225630039.5203.6.camel@localhost> On Sun, 2008-11-02 at 00:59 -0700, Jordan M wrote: > > What I wondered was some of the votes that were coming out of the mail list, > McKinney, Nader, Obama, Ron Paul, other, none? > > I for one am not eligible to vote but am campaigning for a Nader vote out of > the belief that it is the most effective way to bring a section of the > working class to the left and to an indictment of the capitalist system. Are > there any other thoughts out there on this topic? I'm sure there are, either > way thanks for reading this. Thanks for posting this question Jordan. You've hit on the most important question by far. Who or what do you CAMPAIGN for? This is way more critical than who you cast an individual ballot for. I think a lot of us on this list would agree that CAMPAIGNING and ADVOCATING a vote for Nader is a start towards the critical step of the working class ending it's support for the corporate Democratic Party and establishing it's own party to represent the class interest of the workers. Jon Flanders From brandelune at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 05:54:24 2008 From: brandelune at gmail.com (JC Helary) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 21:54:24 +0900 Subject: [Marxism] What does this election signify? In-Reply-To: <2D1B5B8129354706BABB3356197056D1@office1pc> References: <2D1B5B8129354706BABB3356197056D1@office1pc> Message-ID: <291DF86E-92D5-4096-837D-420505515503@gmail.com> On dimanche 02 nov. 08, at 21:41, Fred Feldman wrote: > This is indicated by such things as his support for the continued > presence > of US troops in Iraq and his plan to intensify the war in > Afghanistan, and > to get the US more involved in conflict in Pakistan. I've always found his support for the action in Afghanistan a little bit phony. It sounds like he needs to say "yes" to Afghanistan to sound legitimate in saying "no" (a relative "no") to Irak. For me it is all gesticulations to appease the military maniacs while he focuses on the economic issues that are more likely to seat him at the White House. I mean, it is not like he based his campaign on military/foreign issues did he ? Jean-Christophe Helary From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 06:08:05 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 08:08:05 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> <20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <2D8D2DA76BE9431794782C893A60A0E2@dmsthinkpad> In reference to 1: Marx uses "c+v+s" extensively. That is in fact how he defines the value of a commodity, is it not? c,v,s are in fact all made equivalent through their expression in money terms, in their exchange, with the s hidden by the wage form. 2. Can you provide an example of this negative surplus yielding a capitalist profit? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Aaron Aarons" To: Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 3:32 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 06:12:10 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 08:12:10 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811012330y76b26db9n675f892c474cdd26@mail.gmail.co m> References: <685ad9b30811012330y76b26db9n675f892c474cdd26@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20081102131213.BA488D6BC@mailbackend.panix.com> Yossi wrote: > Speaking of those lesser parties . I do not know who is your Rabi who told >you that a piglet is not a pig but kindof a chicken and Kosher, but I take >my ideas from Trotsky on this question. I wasn't aware that Trotsky ever had anything to say about Ralph Nader. From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 06:25:18 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 08:25:18 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Lenin's Tomb on the Congo Message-ID: <20081102132543.65C95DBD5@mailbackend.panix.com> http://leninology.blogspot.com/2008/10/congo-whitey-to-rescue.html From walterlx at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 06:46:55 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 08:46:55 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] What does this election signify? Message-ID: <26224934.1225633615422.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> If Obama is elected, and can't be assume by now, it would resolve the question of whether or not a Black person could be elected president of the United States of America, quite a matter indeed, and a hell of a lot more than "nothing". Obama's task, the one he's chosen to conduct, and the one whom his wealthy backers want him to carry out, is a modest but important change in the style and tone of capitalist rule in the United States, with various implications for the world. Should the United States of American continue to be feared, hated and reviled by masses of people throughout the planet, and is that good or bad for U.S. capitalist business in the world today? Or should a slightly lower and somewhat less combative profile serve the interests of US capitalism in a better way? That's the difference as I see it. And that's what at stake, a lot more than nothing, certainly from the viewpoint of smaller less powerful states and peoples. Not socialism, not which class shall rule. That's settled and it already was settled before the campaign began. It would be nice if there were decent protest votes for McKinney and Nader in other places, though not enough to prevent Obama from willing, and thus cause liberals after the election to blame McKinney or Nader for their loss as they did in 2000. But this is all vague and uncertain from my perspective here in Los Angeles. Support for McKinney and Nader would indicate a layer who would be able to open up protests sooner than those who'd supported Obama, and whose whose expectations Obama is now trying to dampen. And wouldn't it be nice of one or more of those three Cuban exile militants in Florida got knocked out, and also if Cindy Sheehan got a surprisingly large turnout? Anyway, that's enough of my thinking out loud this morning. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California Fidel Castro wrote earlier in the campaign: In his speech, Obama portrays the Cuban revolution as anti-democratic and lacking in respect for freedom and human rights. It is the exact same argument which, almost without exception, U.S. administrations have used again and again to justify their crimes against our country. The blockade, in and of itself, is an act of genocide. I don?t want to see U.S. children inculcated with those shameful values. An armed revolution in our country might not have been needed without the military interventions, Platt Amendment and economic colonialism visited upon Cuba. ------------------------------ I am not questioning Obama?s great intelligence, his debate skills or his work ethic. He is a talented orator and is ahead of his rivals in the electoral race. I feel sympathy for his wife and little girls, who accompany him and give him encouragement every Tuesday. It is indeed a touching human spectacle. Nevertheless, I am obliged to raise a number of delicate questions. I do not expect answers; I wish only to raise them for the record. The only form of cooperation the United States can offer other nations consist in the sending of military professionals to those countries. It cannot offer anything else, for it lacks a sufficient number of people willing to sacrifice themselves for others and offer substantial aid to a country in need (though Cuba has known and relied on the cooperation of excellent U.S. doctors). They are not to blame for this, for society does not inculcate such values in them on a massive scale. We have never subordinated cooperation with other countries to ideological requirements. We offered the United States our help when hurricane Katrina lashed the city of New Orleans. Our internationalist medical brigade bears the glorious name of Henry Reeve, a young man, born in the United States, who fought and died for Cuba?s sovereignty in our first war of independence. http://www.walterlippmann.com/fc-05-25-2008.html ========================================================= FRED FELDMAN writes: I also have said that I think the election of Obama is preferable not on a "lesser evil" basis but as reflection of new setbacks to racism, and of changing moods somewhat more in our direction in broad strata of youth and working people. ----------------------------------------------- But at the same time, it will resolve nothing. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 06:57:55 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 08:57:55 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? Message-ID: <20081102135800.61D35D236@mailbackend.panix.com> NY Times, November 2, 2008 The Reckoning From Midwest to M.T.A., Pain From Global Gamble By CHARLES DUHIGG and CARTER DOUGHERTY "People come up to me in the grocery store and say, 'How did we get suckered into this?' " ? Marc Hujik, of the Kenosha, Wis., school board On a snowy day two years ago, the school board in Whitefish Bay, Wis., gathered to discuss a looming problem: how to plug a gaping hole in the teachers' retirement plan. It turned to David W. Noack, a trusted local investment banker, who proposed that the district borrow from overseas and use the money for a complex investment that offered big profits. "Every three months you're going to get a payment," he promised, according to a tape of the meeting. But would it be risky? "There would need to be 15 Enrons" for the district to lose money, he said. The board and four other nearby districts ultimately invested $200 million in the deal, most of it borrowed from an Irish bank. Without realizing it, the schools were imitating hedge funds. Half a continent away, New York subway officials were also being wooed by bankers. Officials were told that just as home buyers had embraced adjustable-rate loans, New York could save money by borrowing at lower interest rates that changed every day. For some of the deals, the officials were encouraged to rely on the same Irish bank as the Wisconsin schools. During the go-go investing years, school districts, transit agencies and other government entities were quick to jump into the global economy, hoping for fast gains to cover growing pension costs and budgets without raising taxes. Deals were arranged by armies of persuasive financiers who received big paydays. But now, hundreds of cities and government agencies are facing economic turmoil. Far from being isolated examples, the Wisconsin schools and New York's transportation system are among the many players in a financial fiasco that has ricocheted globally. The Wisconsin schools are on the brink of losing their money, confronting educators with possible budget cuts. Interest rates for New York's subways are skyrocketing and contributing to budget woes that have transportation officials considering higher fares and delaying long-planned track repairs. And the bank at the center of the saga, named Depfa, is now in trouble, threatening the stability of its parent company in Munich and forcing German officials to intervene with a multibillion-dollar bailout to stop a chain reaction that could freeze Germany's economic system. "I am really worried," said Becky Velvikis, a first-grade teacher at Grewenow Elementary in Kenosha, Wis., one of the districts that invested in Mr. Noack's deal. "If millions of dollars are gone, what happens to my retirement? Or the construction paper and pencils and supplies we need to teach?" The trail through Wisconsin, New York and Europe illustrates how this financial crisis has moved around the world so fast, why it is so hard to tame, and why cities, schools and many other institutions will probably struggle for years. "The local papers and radio shows call us idiots, and now when I go home, my kids ask me, 'Dad, did you do something wrong?' " said Shawn Yde, the director of business services in the Whitefish Bay district. "This is something I'll regret until the day I die." Selling Risk Whitefish Bay's school district did not intend to become a hedge fund. It and four nearby districts were just trying to finance retirement obligations that were growing as health care costs rose. Mr. Noack, the local representative of Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, a St. Louis investment bank, had been advising Wisconsin school boards for two decades, helping them borrow for new gymnasiums and classrooms. His father had taught at an area high school for 47 years. All six of his children attended Milwaukee schools. Mr. Noack told the Whitefish Bay board that investing in the global economy carried few risks, according to the tape. "What's the best investment? It's called a collateralized debt obligation," or a C.D.O., Mr. Noack said. He described it as a collection of bonds from 105 of the most reputable companies that would pay the school board a small return every quarter. "We're being very conservative," Mr. Noack told the board, composed of lawyers, salesmen and a homemaker who lived in the affluent Milwaukee suburb. Soon, Whitefish Bay and the four other districts borrowed $165 million from Depfa and contributed $35 million of their own money to purchase three C.D.O.'s sold by the Royal Bank of Canada, which had a relationship with Mr. Noack's company. But Mr. Noack's explanation of a C.D.O. was very wrong. Mr. Noack, who through his lawyer declined to comment, had attended only a two-hour training session on C.D.O.'s, he told a friend. The schools' $200 million was actually used as collateral for a complicated form of insurance guaranteeing about $20 billion of corporate bonds. That investment ? known as a synthetic C.D.O. ? committed the boards to paying off other bondholders if corporations failed to honor their debts. If just 6 percent of the bonds insured went bad, the Wisconsin educators could lose all their money. If none of the bonds defaulted, the schools would receive about $1.8 million a year after paying off their own debt. By comparison, the C.D.O.'s offered only a modestly better return than a $35 million investment in ultra-safe Treasury bonds, which would have paid about $1.5 million a year, with virtually no risk. The boards, as part of their deal, received thick packets of documents. "I've never read the prospectus," said Marc Hujik, a local financial adviser and a member of the Kenosha school board who spent 13 years on Wall Street. "We had all our questions answered satisfactorily by Dave Noack, so I wasn't worried." Wisconsin schools were not the only ones to jump into such complicated financial products. More than $1.2 trillion of C.D.O.'s have been sold to buyers of all kinds since 2005 ? including many cities and government agencies ? an increase of 270 percent from the four previous years combined, according to Thomson Reuters. "Selling these products to municipalities was pretty widespread," said Janet Tavakoli, a finance industry consultant in Chicago. "They tend to be less sophisticated. So bankers sell them products stuffed with junk." From the Wisconsin deal, the Royal Bank of Canada received promises of payments totaling about $11.2 million, according to documents. Stifel Nicolaus made about $1.2 million. Mr. Noack's total salary was about $300,000 a year, according to someone with knowledge of his finances. And Depfa received interest on its loans. In separate statements, the Royal Bank of Canada and Stifel Nicolaus said board members signed documents indicating they understood the investments' risks. Both companies said they were not financial advisers to the boards but merely sold them products or services. Stifel Nicolaus said its relationship with the boards ended in 2007. Mr. Noack now works for a rival firm. "Everyone knew New York guys were making tons of money on these kinds of deals," said Mr. Hujik, of the school board. "It wasn't implausible that we could make money, too." A Bank Goes Global By the time Depfa financed the Wisconsin schools' investment, it had already become an emblem of the new global economy. It was founded 86 years ago as a sleepy German lender, and for most of its history had focused on its home market. But in 2002 a new chief executive, Gerhard Bruckermann, moved Depfa to the freewheeling financial center of Dublin to take advantage of low corporate taxes. He soon pushed the company into S?o Paulo, Mumbai, Warsaw, Hong Kong, Dallas, New York, Tokyo and elsewhere. Depfa became one of Europe's most profitable banks and was famous for lavish events and large paychecks. In 2006, top executives took home the equivalent of $33 million at today's exchange rates. Mr. Bruckermann was a gregarious leader who joked that he hoped to make all employees into millionaires. He divided his time between a London home and a vast farm in Spain, where he grew exotic medicinal plants. And his success fueled an arrogance, former colleagues say. Mr. Bruckermann once told a trade publication that Depfa, unlike German banks, understood how to benefit from the global economy. "With our efforts, we are like the one-eyed man who becomes king in the land of the blind," he was quoted as saying. Mr. Bruckermann, who left the bank earlier this year, did not respond to requests for an interview. But as Depfa grew, other European banks began competing with the firm. So executives stretched into riskier deals ? the sort that would eventually send shockwaves across Europe and the United States. Some of Mr. Bruckermann's employees grew concerned about deals like one struck in 2005 with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority of New York, the agency overseeing the city and suburban subways, buses and trains. For years, municipal agencies like the M.T.A. had raised money by issuing plain-vanilla bonds with fixed interest rates. But then bankers began telling officials that there was a way to get cheaper financing. Bankers said that cities, like home buyers, could save money with adjustable-rate loans, where the payments started low and changed over time. What they did not emphasize was that such payments could eventually skyrocket. Such borrowing ? known as variable-rate bonds ? also carried big fees for Wall Street. The pitches were very successful. Municipalities issued twice as many variable-rate bonds last year as they did a decade earlier. But variable-rate bonds had a hitch: many investors would purchase them only if a bank like Depfa was hired as a buyer of last resort, ready to acquire bonds from investors who could find no other buyers. Depfa collected fees for serving that role, but expected it would rarely have to honor such pledges. Mr. Bruckermann's salespeople traveled the world encouraging officials to sign up for variable-rate loans. And bureaucrats and politicians, including some in New York, jumped in. By 2006 Depfa was the largest buyer of last resort in the world, standing behind $2.9 billion of bonds issued that year alone. It backed a $200 million bond issued by the M.T.A. But as Depfa grew, it became more reliant on enormous short-term loans to finance its operations. Those loans cost less, and thus helped the bank achieve higher profits, but only when times were good. Indeed, some employees were worried about that debt. But Mr. Bruckermann plowed ahead, and it paid off. In 2007, even as the global economy was softening, Mr. Bruckermann persuaded one of Germany's biggest lenders, Hypo Real Estate, to purchase Depfa for $7.8 billion. Mr. Bruckermann's cut was more than $150 million. He left the company to grow oranges on his Spanish estate. The Risks Turn Bad Last March the delicate web tying Wisconsin, Dublin and Manhattan became an anchor dragging everyone down. Mr. Yde, the director of business services for the Whitefish Bay district, began receiving troubling messages indicating the district's investments were declining. Worried, he started coming into his office at dawn, before the hallways of Whitefish Bay High School filled with students. As the sun rose, Mr. Yde searched for explanations by the light of his computer screen. He Googled "C.D.O.'s." He called bankers in London and New York. Each person referred him to someone else. Then notices arrived saying that the bonds insured by Whitefish Bay's C.D.O.'s were defaulting. It became increasingly likely that the district's money would be seized to pay off other bondholders. Most, if not all, of the $200 million would probably be lost. As other districts received similar notices, panic grew. For some boards, interest payments on borrowed money were now larger than revenue from the investments. Officials began quietly warning that they might have to dip into school funds. "This is going to have a tremendous financial impact," said Robert F. Kitchen, a member of the West Allis-West Milwaukee school board. Officials say some districts may have to cut courses like art and drama, curtail gym and classroom maintenance, or forgo replacing teachers who retire. Problems were emerging elsewhere, as well. Depfa's executives were realizing that their loans to the Wisconsin schools were unlikely to be repaid. Additionally, bonds all over the world were declining in value, exposing the company to the possibility they would have to make good on their pledges as a buyer of last resort. And Depfa was still borrowing billions each month to cover its short-term loans. By autumn, the short-term debt of the bank and its parent company, Hypo, totaled $81 billion. Then, in mid-September, the American investment bank Lehman Brothers went bankrupt. Short-term lending markets froze up. Ratings agencies, including Standard & Poor's, downgraded Depfa, citing the company's difficulties borrowing at affordable rates. That set off a crisis in Germany, where officials worried that Depfa's sudden need for cash would drag down its parent company and set off a chain reaction at other banks. The German government and private banks extended $64 billion in credit to Hypo to stop it from imploding. "We will not allow the distress of one financial institution to endanger the entire system," Angela Merkel, the German chancellor, said at the time. That crisis spread almost immediately to the M.T.A. The transportation authority, guided by Gary Dellaverson, a rumpled, cigarillo-smoking chief financial officer, had $3.75 billion of variable-rate debt outstanding. About $200 million of that debt was backed by Depfa. When the bank was downgraded, investors dumped those transportation bonds, because of worries they would get stuck with them if Depfa's problems worsened. Depfa was forced to buy $150 million of them, and bonds worth billions of dollars issued by other municipalities. Then came the twist: Depfa's contracts said that if it bought back bonds, the municipalities had to pay a higher-than-average interest rate. The New York transportation authority's repayment obligation could eventually balloon by about $12 million a year on the Depfa loans alone. On its own, that cost could be absorbed by the agency. But, as the economy declined, the M.T.A. had lost hundreds of millions because tax receipts ? which finance part of its budget ? were falling. And its ability to renew its variable-rate bonds at low interest rates was hurt by the trouble at Depfa and other banks. The transportation authority now faces a $900 million shortfall, according to officials. It is "fairly breathtaking," Mr. Dellaverson told the M.T.A.'s finance committee. "This is not a tolerable long-term position for us to be in." In a recent interview, Mr. Dellaverson defended New York's use of variable bonds. "Variable-rate debt has helped M.T.A. save millions of dollars, and we've been conservative in issuing it," he said. "But there are risks, which we work hard to mitigate. Usually it works. But what's happening today is a total lack of marketplace rationality." In a statement, the transportation authority said that it was exploring options to reduce the cost of the Depfa-backed bonds, that its variable-rate bonds had delivered savings even during the current turmoil and that the agency had remained within its budget on debt payments this year. However, the transportation authority has already announced it will raise subway and train fares next year because of various fiscal problems, and may be forced to shrink the work force and reduce some bus routes. Some analysts say fares will probably rise again in 2010. The Depfa fallout doesn't end there. Rating agencies have downgraded the bonds of more than 75 municipal agencies backed by Depfa, including in California, Connecticut, Illinois and South Dakota. Officials in Florida, Massachusetts and Montana have cut budgets because of C.D.O.'s or similar risky bets. And Hypo, the German company that bought Depfa, last week asked the German government for financial help for the third time. Depfa has frozen much of its business, according to Wall Street bankers, and though it continues to honor its commitments, some wonder for how long. The Wisconsin school districts have filed suit against the Royal Bank of Canada and Stifel Nicolaus alleging misrepresentations. Board members hope they will prevail and schools and retirement plans will emerge unscathed. The companies dispute the lawsuit's claims. Mr. Noack is not named as a defendant and is cooperating with the school boards. In Mrs. Velvikis's classroom at Grewenow Elementary in Kenosha, students have recently completed a lesson in which each first grader contributed a vegetable to a common vat of "stone soup." The project ? based on a children's book ? teaches the benefits of working together. The schools have learned that when everyone works together, they can also all starve. "Our funding is already so limited," Mrs. Velvikis said. "We rely on parent donations for some supplies. You hear about all these millions of dollars that have been lost, and you think, that's got to come out of somewhere." From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 06:59:49 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 08:59:49 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] What does this election signify? In-Reply-To: <2D1B5B8129354706BABB3356197056D1@office1pc> References: <2D1B5B8129354706BABB3356197056D1@office1pc> Message-ID: <20081102135952.B209DD493@mailbackend.panix.com> Fred Feldman wrote: >I also have said that I think the election of Obama is preferable not on a >"lesser evil" basis but as reflection of new setbacks to racism, and of >changing moods somewhat more in our direction in broad strata of youth and >working people. This is what I would call passive voice politics. From walterlx at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 07:08:29 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 09:08:29 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? Message-ID: <8356648.1225634909258.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> So many people think they can get something for nothing. They think they can go to a gambling casino and somehow be more "lucky" than someone else, even if they know - "rationally" - that the deck is stacked against them, the idea that one can win something for nothing is one deeply rooted in U.S. culture. Lots of this is based on thinking individually instead of socially and societally. It's still going to be a long time before the people of the United States will learn to think socially, to act politically, and to see themselves as part of something broader than each against all, and blaming other people (immigrants, gays, blacks, welfare-recipients, and etc.), rather than finding ways to unite WITH other people in common movements and struggles to make things better. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sun Nov 2 07:11:21 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 09:11:21 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] what does this election signify? Message-ID: <57F8B86BF1894584A40482FF0CD97189@office1pc> Walter Lippmann wrote: If Obama is elected, and can't be assume by now, it would resolve the question of whether or not a Black person could be elected president of the United States of America, quite a matter indeed, and a hell of a lot more than "nothing". Fred comments: Walter is right, as is often the case. I should have said "nothing else" but that. And settling that in favor of democracy will actually put the working and oppressed people in a stronger position to stand up for our interests in whatever comes down the line, no matter what Obama does at present. Just trying to position for the future. I still think Bozefsky was right in that whoever wins (and I think it will be Obama, if majority rule is even minimally respected), the oppressed and exploited of this country will have to fight to defend their interests against the system that both Obama and McCain represent. It was his comment (plus a little concern about Dave McDonald's, though he has a perfect right to act as his conscience and judgment dictate in the voting) that led me to try to formulate my view more precisely. It is, of course, mine alone. If Obama continues on the course of escalating Afghanistan and Pakistan, and hostility toward Venezuela and Bolivia that he has followed so far, the changed "image" for the United States won't go very far. Words and appearances (including a Black man in the White House) will have to be backed by deeds if hostility to the US regime is to be ameliorated for long. And I see no sign yet that those kinds of deeds are in the offing. These facts have played a part all along in my backing of McKinney. The Cuban leaders, who clearly also prefer Obama, are right to warn people not to expect much from him, and, in fact, to prepare for continued problems and rely on their own strength to contain or defeat them. I fear that is the best advice to the oppressed and exploited, including the Black nationality which is justifiably excited and mobilized for completing the task they undertook when Obama became a serious candidate. Fred Feldman From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 07:52:08 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 16:52:08 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: <685ad9b30811020652xa78ba62k9cb0b9a6e7d4980a@mail.gmail.com> Louis Trotsky did not know Bush, according to your method it is possible Trotsky would not oppose him as the president of an imperialist state. I have argued many times with reformists who always try the same sticky trick. You point to them the elementary positions of revolutionary Marxism. For example the class nature of a state, by quoting from State and revolution. Their reply is always the same: It was true when Lenin wrote it. The same is true about imperialist parties. Pro imperialist positions are pro imperialist positions in the 1920- 1930s , or today. Try to build a working class international with your method. Supporting imperialist parties that in power oppress the masses in third world countries. From david at miradoiro.com Sun Nov 2 07:54:25 2008 From: david at miradoiro.com (=?iso-8859-1?Q?David_Pic=F3n_=C1lvarez?=) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 15:54:25 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? References: <20081102135800.61D35D236@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <51412B050B294D439FBE4F6477EA0AA3@Nautilus> Personally what I find the most surprising here is the level of autonomy that lets individual schools play this dangerous game. Here (Spain) schools depend on the ministry of education, and while they have certain level of functional autonomy, things like pay and hiring of teachers, and the like, are centralized. I am not quite sure what the advantage is in having individual schools pretending to be profit-maximizers. --David. From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 08:02:25 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 10:02:25 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811020652xa78ba62k9cb0b9a6e7d4980a@mail.gmail.com > References: <685ad9b30811020652xa78ba62k9cb0b9a6e7d4980a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20081102150229.0B070DA31@mailbackend.panix.com> >Louis > > >Trotsky did not know Bush, according to your method it is possible Trotsky >would not oppose him as the president of an imperialist state. I didn't advocate a vote for Bush. I advocated a vote for Ralph Nader. >I have argued many times with reformists who always try the same >sticky trick. You >point to them the elementary positions of revolutionary Marxism. Are you calling me a reformist? Is advocating a vote for Nader reformist? From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 08:09:09 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 10:09:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Federal Reserve Statistical Supplement References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41><20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> <2D8D2DA76BE9431794782C893A60A0E2@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <693DE47BCA16449EA27E5C5ADC8D9C78@dmsthinkpad> Available at: http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/supplement/2008/10/default.htm From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sun Nov 2 08:24:04 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 10:24:04 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama Message-ID: Yossi wrote: I have argued many times with reformists who always try the same sticky trick. You point to them the elementary positions of revolutionary Marxism. Louis responded: Are you calling me a reformist? Is advocating a vote for Nader reformist? Fred comments: Yossi, as your attorney, I urge you not to answer these questions. In fact, I urge you to contribute no further to the elections debate and shift to other threads, where you can participate without getting thrown off the list for violating the list rules on civil exchange. Your opinions have been expressed clearly and everyone has understood them. Move on now. From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 08:40:55 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 10:40:55 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20081102154058.48C51D5C1@mailbackend.panix.com> >Fred comments: >Yossi, as your attorney, I urge you not to answer these questions. > >In fact, I urge you to contribute no further to the elections debate and >shift to other threads, where you can participate without getting thrown off >the list for violating the list rules on civil exchange. > >Your opinions have been expressed clearly and everyone has understood them. >Move on now. For new subscribers puzzled by this, let me clarify. This is from the subscription page of www.marxmail.org: >>MODERATION PRINCIPLES: The Marxism mailing list is extremely permissive. There are a couple of things that are frowned upon strongly. If you come to the list with the attitude that you are a true Bolshevik, who needs to convert 'Mensheviks' to your beliefs, you will be unsubbed. Members of self-declared vanguard parties who can adjust to the tolerant atmosphere of the list are more than welcome, since they usually bring with them years of Marxist study and political experience. We also welcome non-Marxists who come to the list in a respectful attitude, desiring to learn more. However, if you have decided for yourself that Marxism is wrong and that your purpose on the list is to struggle to convince others of that, you should not subscribe. The Internet has many forums where Marxists and anti-Marxists can debate. This is not one of them.<< Yossi has violated these instructions numerous times and I have overlooked it. But he should follow Fred's advice and not make a habit out of Menshevik hunting. From farmelantj at juno.com Sun Nov 2 09:03:05 2008 From: farmelantj at juno.com (Jim Farmelant) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:03:05 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. Message-ID: <20081102.110306.3172.0.farmelantj@juno.com> On Sat, 1 Nov 2008 21:37:50 -0700 "johnaimani" writes: > Ask any 'Marxist' how is it that class is determined and she/he will > no doubt aver "Class is determined by ones relationship to the means > of production". Ask them what that means and they can't tell you. > These is a scientific analysis of class and that is that class is > determined by the value-composition of the product one sells. > > The constituents of value are c + v + s. > > Now c + v, in the hands of the capitalist, equal C (for Capital that > can be used to purchase constant (c) and varariable (v) capitals). > > And v + s, when controlled by the worker, equal l (for the full > value of the labor of the worker.). > > We are then led to this formulation of the classes: > > Working Classes > > Wage-worker - v (the wage worker has only hir's labor-power (v) > to sell) > > Independent worker - c + l (the IW must have hir's own means of > production (c) and owns the full value of hir's labor (l) > > Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant > capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the > labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the surplus > produced by the worker (s)) > Where do so-called "unproductive" workers fit in this scheme (for example retail workers, workers in finance, advertising etc? As I understand it, their labor does not add to the value produced, so they are in effect paid out of surplus value. But they are certainly not capitalists. > Capitalist Classes > > Petit-Bourgeois - (c + l) + (v + s) (the PB owns the constant > capital hir uses (c) and hir's own labor (l) + purchase the > labor-power of hir's workers (v) and owns the > surplus produced by the worker (s)) > > Capitalist - C > > Industrial - (Cp) where p stands for enterprise profit > Rent - (Cg) where g stands for ground-rent > Financial - (Ci) where i stands for interest > > It will be noted above that the PB lies in both classes, or rather > is a hybrid of both classes. This is so because hir's own labor (l) > is necessary to maintain hir (i.e. hir can neither maintain hir's > position solely by hir's own work (in that case hir would be an IW); > nor can hir maintain that position solely by exploiting wage-labor > (in that case hir would be a capitalist). >> ____________________________________________________________ Are you safe? Click for quotes on a home security system. http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2141/fc/Ioyw6i3ni3cplg4jppllcH8wgdhQPmnkTzq9prcChFci1FO3Sypiaj/ From Dbachmozart at aol.com Sun Nov 2 09:19:21 2008 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:19:21 EST Subject: [Marxism] The single worst expression in American politics Message-ID: Glenn Greenwald - Sunday Nov. 2, 2008 06:54 EST clip -- Joe Biden, _speaking yesterday_ (http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalradar/2008/10/biden-come-tues.html) at a rally in Ohio (h/t _Jonathan Schwarz_ (http://www.tinyrevolution.com/mt/archives/002669.html) ): Over the past week, Republicans have gone way over the top in my view, calling Barack Obama every name in the book, and it probably will get worse in the next three and a half to four days . . . . After next Tuesday, the very critics he has now and the rest of America will be calling him something else - they will be calling him the 44th president of the United States of America, our commander in chief Barack Obama! As I _wrote a couple of weeks ago_ (http://www.salon.com/opinion/greenwald/2008/10/17/mccain/) (see the last few paragraphs): if I could be granted one small political wish, it would be the permanent elimination of this _widespread_ (http://glenngreenwald.blogspot.com/2007/01/public-servant-v-military-commander.html) , execrable Orwellian fetish of reverently referring to the President as "our commander in chief." And Biden's formulation here is a particularly creepy rendition, since he's taunting opponents of Obama that, come Tuesday, they will be forced to refer to him as "our commander in chief Barack Obama" (Sarah Palin, in the _very first speech she delivered_ (http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=94118910) after being unveiled as the Vice Presidential candidate, said of John McCain: "that's the kind of man I want as our commander in chief," and she's been delivering that same line in her stump speech ever since). This is much more than a semantic irritant. It's a perversion of the Constitution, under which American civilians simply do not have a "commander in chief"; only those in the military -- when it's called into service -- have one (_Art. II, Sec. 2_ (http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/article02/) ). full -- <_http://www.salon.com/opinion/greenwald/2008/11/02/biden/index.html_ (http://www.salon.com/opinion/greenwald/2008/11/02/biden/index.html) > **************Plan your next getaway with AOL Travel. Check out Today's Hot 5 Travel Deals! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100000075x1212416248x1200771803/aol?redir=http://travel.aol.com/discount-travel?ncid=emlcntustrav00000001) From markalause at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 09:45:29 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:45:29 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] US Elections And Effective Strategies In-Reply-To: <1225630039.5203.6.camel@localhost> References: <1225630039.5203.6.camel@localhost> Message-ID: I gave serious consideration to McKinney early on, depending on how that campaign would shape up, but have gone strongly for Nader. In a nutshell.... 1. Nader is well within the range of supportable politics in terms of what he advocates. Most of what he says is on the money in terms of class politics, while he advocates absolutely nothing beyond the pale of our principles. On this basis, many of us supported his earlier efforts and I don't think anything's changed. 2. As to the scale of the impact, Nader-Gonzales is far beyond what any of the other third party and independent candidates can do. Setting aside those that seem to have no reason to run for president other than to boost the profile of their particular group (or, to be fair, use the magic word "socialism"), you have left Nader and McKinney. Simply put, the former's mounted an organized, coherent, serious national campaign that's established organizations in all but a few states. 3. The Nader campaign is also most likely to leave much more in its wake. McKinney's own Power to the People coalition doesn't seem to be much more than a name, while the GPUS, running McKinney, has imploded by stages to where many of the state organizations are simply run by Progressive Democrats; as predicted, the state officers so eager to foster the McKinney nomination in Ohio are now openly defending Obama and the entire Democratic ticket. Meanwhile, the Reconstruction Party, friendly to McKinney, declined to launch itself nationally while Obama was running and the Peace and Freedom Party of California (having endorsed Nader) did decide to go national in the course of the campaign. We are not talking about establish yet another nominal "third party" but laying the foundations for such a movement in establishing serious, independent watchdog organizations in the states and Congressional districts. Not chat shops but organizations engaged directly with larger numbers of people than radicals have mobilized in a generation. In this economic climate, such ongoing efforts have tremendous potential. ML From markalause at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 09:48:35 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:48:35 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Last minute stab by rightist Dobson against Obama In-Reply-To: <20081102131213.BA488D6BC@mailbackend.panix.com> References: <685ad9b30811012330y76b26db9n675f892c474cdd26@mail.gmail.com> <20081102131213.BA488D6BC@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: It wasn't Trotsky that said anything but Nostratrotsky who prophecized everything. Ml From dave.walters at comcast.net Sun Nov 2 10:48:47 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 09:48:47 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? Message-ID: <490DE7FF.2040006@comcast.net> Picon wrote: "Personally what I find the most surprising here is the level of autonomy that lets individual schools play this dangerous game. Here (Spain) schools depend on the ministry of education, and while they have certain level of functional autonomy, things like pay and hiring of teachers, and the like, are centralized." A lot of people find this surprising. In fact, I'm surprised this doesn't come up in conversation more. The US is organized, if compared to a typical non-North American state, as a "Confederation". Schools: There are over 36,000 autonomous school boards in the US. They are regulated, at most, by the 50 States legislatures and depts of education in those states. Some states, Texas most notably, has something approaching a 'centralized' scheme for education when it comes to financing and curriculum. All moves in the recent past to centralize this comes from the right-wing seeking to impose socially conservative mandates from the Federal gov't like the "No child left behind" act. States: Each state has it's own set of tax laws and can, and often do, impose things like a 'state income tax'. All property taxes, additionally, are determined at the state level. Some states grant counties their own methods of taxation so that if you drive from one county to another you have different rates of sales tax (limited by each state but often given county autonomy on how high or low it can go). States also determine things like highway speed limits, environmental limits that can be placed over Federal regulations, etc etc. The existence of the States comes out of the original compact of the 13 original colonies under the British. View originally, kind of, as separate nations, this form of confederation was carried up to this day. It skews, highly the concept of democracy in the bourgeois state in the US because States are given an inordinate amount of power *within* the Federal gov't. Up until the early 20th Century, in fact, Senators (two from each state) were *appointed* by the Governor of that state or the State legislature. States get two Sentator *regardless* of their size. It is truly insane. Alaska has a population LESS than the city of San Francisco where I live. California itself has 38,000,000 people!!!! But we both get "Two Senators". This comes from the confederal idea that we are a "nation of states, not of people". I have noted here in the past that a progressive demand would be the outright elimination of the Senate from the US Constitution or election of a "Senate" based on 1 Senator to, say, 12 Senators, based on an averaging from the state with the smallest population (Wyoming in this case, with only 500,000 residents). David From markalause at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 11:21:54 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 13:21:54 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? In-Reply-To: <490DE7FF.2040006@comcast.net> References: <490DE7FF.2040006@comcast.net> Message-ID: To clarify this description of school boards as autonomous, I would suggest that they are really about as autonomous as centralized standards permit. For example, a school board that would permit a book in the school library or a course or a teacher objectionable to the reactionaries might well find itself facing a ruthless and ongoing onslaught from above. A friend of mine was on a local school board that had Kurt Vonnegut's books in the school library and a relentless right wing attempt to remove them. The reactionaries argued for autonomy when it suited them, but, when the board decided against them, went at the problem through the state authorities. In the end, they simply went into the school library and removed them without the fig leaf of any legality. What I'm suggesting here is that the problem is fundamentally political rather than institutional. ML From hunterbadbear at hunterbear.org Sun Nov 2 11:48:07 2008 From: hunterbadbear at hunterbear.org (Hunter Gray) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:48:07 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Don't forget Lupus in the voting booth Message-ID: <002101c93d1b$a31c1df0$0400a8c0@computer> NOTE BY HUNTER BEAR: 11/02/08 [Lupus has a preference for both men and women in certain "minority" categories -- Native, Chicano, Black -- and for Anglo women. Doesn't seem to care much for Anglo men.] A lady near us -- an ISU professor who recently moved into the neighborhood and who often takes Maria to St Joseph's Catholic Church -- has just called, unable to drive this morning. Although they are still testing her, it is likely she has Lupus. Down the road a short piece lives another very good neighbor, a young woman, LDS, close to Josie's age, who has been battling Lupus for years. [Unusual to have three cases of this close by in unrelated people.] I can only say that, in addition to all of the other reasons to vote Democratic, there is the fact that research monies into these relatively rare "orphan diseases" and other serious threats should increase substantially. At the very least, critical stem cell research should be greatly facilitated. Lupus is, of course, politically non-partisan: I understand that [Utah] Republican Senator Robert Bennett's daughter has it. He's been active in the Cause, supports the Utah/Idaho chaper of Lupus Foundation of America, to which we belong. H. From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 12:01:30 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 14:01:30 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis Message-ID: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> Goldner, by his own admission, is an ultraleftist in the classical Bordigist mode but his economic analysis is always useful: http://home.earthlink.net/~lrgoldner/october.html From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sun Nov 2 12:16:06 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 13:16:06 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] How did we get suckered into this? References: <490DE7FF.2040006@comcast.net> Message-ID: <490DFC76.29D016B0@ilstu.edu> Mark Lause wrote: > > > What I'm suggesting here is that the problem is fundamentally > political rather than institutional. Mark is "fundamentally" (his word) correct, of course. But as Mark probably knows in more detail than any of us, the whole U.S. system is constructed to distribute political activity in various fractured domains. The example he gives depends (a) on the nominal (and usual) autonomy of local boards, the actual centering of authority in the States (which existe independently while local areas are (nominally) creations of the state, except when the state constitution itself ...... It's a fucking jungle institutionally. Carrol From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sun Nov 2 12:25:05 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 13:25:05 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> Louis Proyect wrote: > > Goldner, by his own admission, is an ultraleftist in the classical > Bordigist mode "Classical Bordigist mode" is not all that clear a designation for me at least. And in any case, I don't think such a (classical) mode exists! Ultra-leftism can appear in almost any number of guises. I myself prefer to describe Ultra-Leftism (or Left Opportunism) as any political practice that is grounded in an overestimation of the strength of capital, an underestimation of the strength of the working class. It is quite apt to take organizational and/or cultural forms. One 'classical' form is the belief that any political development of individuals that takes place 'outside' the careful guidance of a vanguard party will inevitably be right opportunist (reformist). That, I have always assumed, was what was behind the "Single Issue" line of the SWP in the anti-war effort, which remains for me the "classical" form of ultra-leftism. The assumption was that in a ulti-issue movement a wide variety of political perspectives would develop outside the 'reach' of the party, and because of the enormous power of capitalist ideology all those developments would be forms of petty-bourgeois opportunism. On the other hand, a single-issue movement would not give room for such independent political thought, and all development beyond the single issue would tak placee under the careful guidance of the One True Party. Carrol From johnaimani at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 13:14:51 2008 From: johnaimani at earthlink.net (johnaimani) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 12:14:51 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Subject: Re: If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. Message-ID: <027f01c93d27$a9fcddb0$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> < Subject: Re: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. Where do so-called "unproductive" workers fit in this scheme (for example retail workers, workers in finance, advertising etc? As I understand it, their labor does not add to the value produced, so they are in effect paid out of surplus value. But they are certainly not capitalists.>> Depends. As a rule they are wage workers who sell their labor-power for 'v' as with any other wage worker. They may however be independant contractors who fashion a product (sold into this sector) using their own means of production and their own labor (in which case they would be "independent workers") and/or the labor(s) of others alongside their own labor (in which case they would be 'petit-bourgeois'. The fact that they work within "unproductive' sectors has nothing whatsoever to do with where they fit into the class spectrum. And, though their labor makes no contribution to thesocial wealth, they are indeed "paid out of surplus-value" as capitalists, rent-receivers and finaciers. They are paid by deductions from the surplus-value pool created by the labor of workers in the productive sectors. JAI From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 13:19:09 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 15:19:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <877EBA44651547E3AD1170379859AD5D@dmsthinkpad> None of that applies to Bordiga. "Bordigaism" is generally characterized as eschewing all electoral and parliamentary efforts and agitation; as rejecting the united front as a viable tactic within the class. It is also associated, although these links are more sympathetc, IMO, than concrete, with council communism. Unlike Gramsci, who led the nominal Stalinist wing of the PCI, Bordiga defended Trotsky, and is reported to have called Stalin "gravedigger of the revolution" to his face. Talk about cojones. Bordiga analyzed the USSR, after the triumph of Stalin, as capitalist. And none of Carrol's description applies to Goldner, with whom I have had extensive exchanges. His analysis is based on an argument that capital "peaked" as a social system, i.e. able to reproduce a social capital, a 'developmental' social organization, in 1968, and that since that point, capitalism has kept itself afloat by functioning essentially as one big bubble, or a series of consecutive, and linked, bubbles. Since then, the accumulation of capital has required social retrogression. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Carrol Cox" To: Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 2:25 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis From schaffer at optonline.net Sun Nov 2 13:57:48 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 15:57:48 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] (fwd) Film recommendation for Marxmailers Message-ID: <490E144C.9060506@optonline.net> [ forwarded for a marxmailer lurker ] Subject: 11/04, 1:00 pm, NYC, Brilliant Wajda film on nationalities (Germans, Poles, Jews), industrial rev, etc in Lodz ca. 1895 OK, the scheduling is inconvenient, but the film ? The Promised Land -- is extraordinary. Polish director Andrzej Wajda (remember ?Man of Iron,? ?? Marble,? even better ?Ashes and Diamonds?) brings his political and artistic sensibilities to capitalist dealings at the turn of the last century in a costume drama, sui generis. Definitely timely, as ?our? big fish work out their feeding strategies . See filmlinc.com for details. (Note film is 168 min long, and there is a punch line at the end you won?t want to miss, so develop your story for the boss accordingly, e..g., participating in electoral cretinism.) From russo.matthew9 at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 14:17:07 2008 From: russo.matthew9 at gmail.com (Matthew Russo) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 13:17:07 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] What does this election signify? Message-ID: <1b7033e60811021317m1d92a5f2tb90676f325fd3b76@mail.gmail.com> ? wrote: >It would be nice if there were decent protest votes for >McKinney and Nader in other places, though not enough to >prevent Obama from willing, and thus cause liberals after >the election to blame McKinney or Nader for their loss as >they did in 2000. With the active voice left to Democratic Party liberal/progressive displeasure at any attempt to focus and lead these changing moods in an independent political direction, but couched again in the "passive-causative" in order to disguise the many actions of the Democrats to squelch any possibility of independent left activity that may threaten their political monopoly. The Democrats have always been militantly proactive in this regard. In reality "blame" has already been allocated beforehand, it is not "caused" by the independent left. In this manner also, blame is deflected from the Democrats onto independent leftists. But it is the exclusive responsibility of the Democrats, and only the Democrats, to win their own elections. That is not the responsibility of independent leftists, progressives or socialists. -Matt Fred Feldman wrote: >I also have said that I think the election of Obama is preferable not on a >"lesser evil" basis but as reflection of new setbacks to racism, and of >changing moods somewhat more in our direction in broad strata of youth and >working people. This is what I would call passive voice politics. From holmoff10 at hotmail.com Sun Nov 2 15:13:54 2008 From: holmoff10 at hotmail.com (Leonardo Kosloff) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 22:13:54 +0000 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1256?q?Obama=27s_economic_advisers_=28Bolchej?= =?windows-1256?b?byn+?= In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Louis, Robert Rubin is also in the Obama economic team, I'm not exactly sure of what he does there though. It looks like for now he's staying on the fringes, overlooking the disasters he cooked up himself and that now his figurehead is presumably out to amend. But who knows what that kind of Clintonite spawn is really out to? You might want to expand on him, regards. p.s. Sorry for not clipping the previous message, I was kind of in a rush. _________________________________________________________________ Store, manage and share up to 5GB with Windows Live SkyDrive. http://skydrive.live.com/welcome.aspx?provision=1?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_skydrive_102008 From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Sun Nov 2 15:22:44 2008 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:22:44 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] What's new at Links: Bolivia; climate; Obama; Cuban Five; Marx; Africa; Dennis Brutus poems; Venezuela; Malaysia; Tamils Message-ID: <490E2834.3010009@greenleft.org.au> Subscribe free to /Links - International Journal of Socialist Renewal/ - at http://www.feedblitz.com/f/?Sub=343373 Visit and bookmark http://links.org.au and add it to your RSS feed (http://links.org.au/rss.xml). If you would like us to consider an article, please send it to links at dsp.org.au *Please pass on to anybody you think will be interested in /Links./*/ / * * * Bolivia: Unprecedented alliance defeats right-wing assault (now with audio) *Now with audio*: *Federico Fuentes'* assessment after just returning from Bolivia. Morales seems to have outmanouevred the ultra-right's attempts to unseat him and to have made his position stronger, while his enemies are in disarray. He is so confident of his support in the popular social movements now that he is holding another referendum next month. * Read more John Bellamy Foster on climate change: `Demand solutions based on necessity, not wealth and profits' *John Bellamy Foster*: We need to go down to 350 parts per million [of carbon dioxide], which means very big social transformations on a scale that would be considered revolutionary by anybody in society today -- transformation of our whole society quite fundamentally. We have to aim at that, and we have to demand that of our society. * Read more Will Obama end Bush's `war on terror'? By *Simon Butler* October 31, 2008 -- In the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, bombings of the World Trade Center and Pentagon, US President George Bush declared an open-ended, apparently indefinite "war on terror". Using the terrorist attacks as an excuse, the "war on terror" has meant a war drive to extend US global domination. The threats were free flowing --- at one point as many as seven nations were part of the "axis of evil" and therefore potential military targets as Bush threatened "pre-emptive strikes" against US "enemies".Facing sustained resistance from the Iraqi people, and increasingly unpopular at home, the failure of the Iraqi occupation has contributed to making the Bush presidency one of the least popular in history. Campaigning for the White House, Democratic Party candidate Barack Obama has made much of his initial vote against the war in 2003. * Read more Overwhelming UN General Assembly vote against US blockade of Cuba New York --- The UN General Assembly on October 29 approved by an overwhelming majority the resolution demanding an end of the US blockade of Cuba, a vote passed by the assembly for the 17th consecutive year, news agencies report. * Read more David Harvey: Reading Karl Marx's Capital David Harvey has been teaching Karl Marx's /Capital/, Volume I for nearly 40 years, and his video lectures are now available at /Links/. * Read more Meanwhile, in Africa ... a tale of two `bailouts' By *Jean-Paul Pi?rot* While Africa needs US$72 billion a year in aid, hundreds of billions are being freed up to pay Western banks for the consequences of speculation. * Read more Sister of Cuban hero jailed in US demands `Free the Cuban Five!' *Maria Eugenia* is the sister of *Tony Guerrero*, one of the ``Cuban Five'' political prisoners held for 10 years in US prisons on ``conspiracy to commit espionage'' charges for reporting on the Miami-based, Washington-backed terrorist groups operating against Cuba. Eugenia recently toured Australia to build support for the campaign to free the five. Below is the three-part video of her Sydney public meeting. * Read more Two poems by Dennis Brutus in Caracas Below are two poems presented by veteran anti-apartheid and global social justice activist *Dennis Brutus*, in Venezuela for the eighth meeting of the Network of Intellectuals and Artists in Defence of Humanity and the World Forum for Alternatives, October 18, 2008. * Read more Venezuela: Between assassination plots and abstention By *Federico Fuentes*, Caracas October 25, 2008 -- Talk of assassination plots and rising concerns about a high abstention rate have marked the beginning of the November 23 regional elections race here in Venezuela. Formally at stake are 23 governorships, more than 300 mayorships and hundreds of representatives on the state legislative councils. However, the result of these elections could also have an important impact on the future of the Bolivarian Revolution led by the Chavez government. During the November 2004 regional elections, the pro-Chavez forces, on the back of the thumping victory in the August 2004 recall referendum on Chavez's mandate, painted the electoral map red as they swept into 21 of the 23 governorships up for election (they later rewon the governership of Amazonas to make it 22 out of 24 all up). * Read more Malaysian opposition stands up to racialism and intimidation By *Peter Boyle * October 25, 2008 -- Some parties in Malaysia's ruling National Front (BN) government are trying to intimidate opposition parties and social activists, Socialist Party Malaysia (PSM) secretary general S.Arutchelvan told Green Left Weekly, a few days after the PSM's sole federal MP, Dr D. Jeyakumar, had his car torched by thugs on October 17. * Read more New African resistance from below to global finance By *Patrick Bond * October 25, 2008 -- A far-reaching strategic debate is underway about how to respond to the global financial crisis, and indeed how the North's problems can be tied into a broader critique of capitalism. The 2008 world financial meltdown has its roots in the neoliberal export-model (dominant in Africa since the 1981 World Bank Berg Report and onset of structural adjustment during the early 1980s) and even more deeply, in 35 years of world capitalist stagnation/volatility. Africa has always suffered a disproportionate share of pressure from the world economy, especially in the sphere of debt and financial outflows. But for those African countries which made themselves excessively vulnerable to global financial flows during the neoliberal era, the meltdown had a severe, adverse impact. * Read more Stop the war in Sri Lanka! The Tamil national question in demands a political solution! *Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation* central committee statement on developments in Sri Lanka. October 27, 2008 -- The Sri Lankan government's ongoing military campaign to corner and crush the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) has led to a terrible humanitarian crisis in the country. Reports emanating from the island indicate that the Sri Lankan state is on the verge of wresting military control over large parts of LTTE territory including the administrative headquarters in Killinochi. While the number of people killed so far in the crossfire between the advancing Sri Lankan armed forces is anybody's guess, some 500,000 people are estimated to have been displaced and rendered homeless in their own land. With the Sri Lankan government not allowing any relief to reach the people in refugee camps, international humanitarian organisations have been forced to leave the battle zones and recently even UN food convoys have had to return, leaving a vast population in the battle zones on the brink of starvation. * Read more * * * Links seeks to promote the international exchange of information, experience of struggle, theoretical analysis and views of political strategy and tactics within the international left. It is a forum for open and constructive dialogue between active socialists coming from different political traditions. It seeks to bring together those in the international left who are opposed to neoliberal economic and social policies. It aims to promote the renewal of the socialist movement in the wake of the collapse of the bureaucratic model of "actually existing socialism" in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. * ATTENTION: Sign up for regular ``what's new'' announcement emails at http://www.feedblitz.com/f/?Sub=343373 From Paula_cerni at msn.com Sun Nov 2 15:37:59 2008 From: Paula_cerni at msn.com (Paula) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 14:37:59 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Capital Vol 1 word cloud Message-ID: This Capital Vol 1 'word cloud' is wonderful: http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/manolakos291008.html Paula From absynthe at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 15:47:15 2008 From: absynthe at gmail.com (chegitz guevara) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 17:47:15 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Capital Vol 1 word cloud In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: That is so cool. On Sun, Nov 2, 2008 at 5:37 PM, Paula wrote: > This Capital Vol 1 'word cloud' is wonderful: > http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/manolakos291008.html > > Paula From cpiml_elo at yahoo.com Sun Nov 2 12:21:27 2008 From: cpiml_elo at yahoo.com (CPI (ML) Intl Liaison Office) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:21:27 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] MLIN [Nov.-Dec.08] Financial Crisis | Orissa Pogrom | Sri Lanka | and More Message-ID: <20421.64392.qm@web35501.mail.mud.yahoo.com> ? ML International Newsletter November-December 2008 ? *********************************************************************** An update on news and ideas from the revolutionary left in India . Produced by: Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation international team *********************************************************************** Websites: [mlint.wordpress.com] and [www.cpiml.org] Emails: [cpiml_elo at yahoo.com] and [cpimllib at gmail.com] ? Table of Contents ? 1)?????? Impact of US Meltdown on Indian Economy 2)?????? Nuke Deal Is a Conduit to Import US Crisis into India 3)?????? Campaign against Communalism and Terrorism 4)?????? Fact-Finding Report on Kandhamal Situation 5)?????? South Orissa Bandh by CPI (ML) and Other Parties 6)?????? Students Revolt Against MNS-Shiv Sena Goons 7)?????? The Tamil National Question in Sri Lanka Demands a Political Solution 8)?????? Fighting Caste Oppression and Untouchability: A Sri Lankan Experience 9)?????? Thank Ye for Thy Baton Comrade Shukla ? World Financial Crisis ? Impact of US Meltdown on Indian Economy: A Quick Assessment ? - B Sivaraman. ? The Spreading Economic Contagion: A Reluctant Recognition Indian economy is insulated from the crisis?The global financial crisis will not affect us much?First Chidambaram went on in this vein until both he and his boss Manmohan had to reluctantly admit that no developing economy could possibly remain immune to the global crisis. Still, it was projected primarily as a financial crisis or at best a precursor to a mild recession. But no financial crisis is ever a mere crisis of the world of high finance alone. Just as the gloom on the trading floors soon spread to the shopfloors in the factories, financial turbulence is just a symptom of the turmoil in the real economy. ? In a global crisis of such historic proportion where the total bailout packages by all countries work out to some 3 trillion dollars but where there is still uncertainty whether the system can be salvaged, it is stupid to pretend that India would be immune to the systemic crisis. A finance minister?s (FM) job is not to give false hopes. Panic at the stock markets cannot be prevented for long with pep words from the FM. Till October 14, the Bush administration alone has announced bailout packages to the tune of over $ 990 billion apart from injecting fresh investment worth $ 200 billion in banks and private financial institutions to shore up their financial position. ? The contagion is truly global in a globalised world. How can the high priests of globalisation in India expect to insulate the country from this all-pervasive crisis?! Already the financial crunch is having its impact on the foreign institutional investors? (FII) hot money in India . Just wait for the impact on trade, foreign direct investments (FDI), exchange rates, remittances, balance of payments (BoP), forex reserves and, above all, on the macro-economy in India. Goodbye to the rosy stories of double-digit ?growth miracle?, it is now an impending debacle that stares economic analysts in the face. ? The possible social impact is mindboggling. The new middle class in India is witnessing its first financial meltdown and a possible deep recession. The information technology ? business process outsourcing (IT-BPO) myth would soon be blown. The possible BPO gains could hardly make up for the IT sector losses inflicted by recessionary economies in the developed world. Anyway, if the job losses are already running into lakhs (100,000s) in the US , one can well imagine how much political pressure will build up there against outsourcing. If such leading names like Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers start biting dust and their brightest kids are given unceremonious marching orders, Indian B-school products are surely in for a bad patch. Pre-election political pressure may have forced Jet Airways to take back its decision to terminate 1900 employees, but the job scenario in the so-called high-growth high-wage sectors has already turned gloomy. ? All booms in India , based primarily on foreign money, will soon go bust. The recession-ridden US consumer/industry can hardly sustain the growth miracles of China and India . The surpluses of the Indian bourgeoisie would find a greener pastures in greater and greater acquisitions abroad than investing anew in a dwindling economy at home. Didn?t the Swiss bankers? association point out a few months back that Indians were holding $1.4 trillion in Swiss banks? A sum about 40% larger than the gross domestic product (GDP)! The only breed that will thrive is the breed of speculators ? in stock markets, currency trade and possibly in the real estate, gold and art pieces where the desperate wealth would flow. ? In US, if it was first the speculative housing market bubble/subprime and then the financial bubble, in India it has just begun with the stock market bubble and possibly the real estate bubble. When it extends to the investment bubble (what with the special economic zones (SEZs) and other fabulous concessions, the telecom bubble, the IT-BPO bubble and so on), all claims of India having weathered the storm would wither. India perhaps might go under late and might take longer than the rest of the world to come out. All over the world there are 77 tax havens like St. Kitts and Cayman Islands . But in India there are 580 SEZs! ? The Immediate Impact on Indian Stock Markets The festival season in India was seldom so gloomy for the share market. Investor wealth worth Rs. 250, 000 crore (1 crore = 10 million) was wiped out on the bourses on a single day, on 10 October. The Sensex fell by 1000 points before recovering some 200 points, an intra-day drop of some 800 points. The lachrymal wave washed away the festive mood. ? At the first sign of stock market crash and FII funds stampede, the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) Government has once again permitted P-notes (participatory notes) paving the way for enhanced speculation. The present convulsion in the Indian bourses would look mild before any possible explosion in future as a result of this heightened speculation. Despite the government itself acknowledging that the P-notes were being abused/misused at the time of banning them, no safeguard has been put in place. Anyway, how can there be any safeguard within the realm of speculations? It is absurd. ? Impact on Indian Banks ?Indian banks are safe,? reassured Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Subbarao repeatedly. Indian banks' exposure to international markets is relatively small at 6 percent of their total assets, the rating agency Crisil said, adding that even lenders with large international operations have less than 11 percent of their assets overseas. But a mini-version Indian bailout was in the making simultaneously in the first week of October with the government virtually shoring up two mutual funds and Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) coming to the urgent rescue of three more which landed into liquidity crisis in the backdrop of a steep crash in the stock markets. ? At a time when the big names in Western banking industry are queuing up for bailouts, there may be a sudden leap in non-resident Indian (NRI) deposits in Indian banks as these funds would look for a safe haven back home. We can hence expect a big clamour from the NRI lobby for greater concessions for their deposits. Chidambaram would only be too willing to oblige. The RBI recently increased the credit cost on term borrowings (with more than 7-year maturity) to Libor+4.5% and even then the big Indian corporate names are finding it difficult to raise funds amidst the present turmoil. Indian borrowers will end up paying more for the foreign lenders and Indian banks might be forced to pay more for the NRIs ? all in the backdrop of a creeping recession and falling rate of profits. ? Even when Chidambaram was preparing to pass some 66 reforms-related pending Bills in possibly the last session of the parliament and a committee had prepared a blueprint for major financial sector reforms, the US financial crisis fell like a bombshell. No doubt, the UPA ideologues would also use the global meltdown as a pretext to push the same risky reforms. In the years to come, as the new investment projects go under one after the other and investors and insurance companies and hedge funds go under trading in credit default swaps and all such devices, the financial crisis here in India might be the denouement rather than the beginning as in US. ICICI, the symbol of new breed of unscrupulous financial manipulators, is already in doldrums. ? Increasing Liquidity Liquidity position in India is comfortable, said RBI Governor Subbarao after a slew of measures. But he avoided hinting at any possible reduction in prime lending rates. The liquidity position may be comfortable, the banks and financial institutions might be slush with funds once again but with interest rates ruling high there is no pick up in the credit offtake by SMEs (small and medium enterprises). As they are the main employment providers in the industrial sector, the employment in this sector has already taken a heavy toll. A deep and prolonged recession in the West might result in unemployment for millions of these workers. ? The RBI hurried to cut Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 150 basis points to 7.5 per cent, releasing more than $12 billion fresh liquidity into the Indian banking system. But if mere money supply alone can drive the economy and industrial growth forward uninterruptedly, then no economy will ever face any recession and there cannot be a meltdown of this nature. However, amidst all-round alarmism and panic reactions, confidence building itself has become the main plank of economic policy! ? The government has once again liberalized ECB (external commercial borrowings by corporates). It is a different matter that in the light of the meltdown nobody would bother to take a second look at dollar bonds issued by Indian banks despite all their backing by the Indian government and hence they are abandoning the idea raising external funds/borrowings. While RBI might come forward to infuse liquidity liberally in the short-term, wait for the booming NPA figures in the medium and long term. ? Exchange Rate: Rupee Depreciation When the western economies are going into a tailspin one after the other, the appreciation of dollar and euro looks somewhat paradoxical. From unprecedented appreciation earlier a few months back, the rupee fell to record low ? reaching Rs.49 per dollar at some point. The dollar is gaining vis-?-vis rupee because of the outflow of the FII funds and since the worst is yet to come in the US /global meltdown, a repeat of the East Asian crisis in India is very much a possibility. During the preceding period, if the rupee appreciated by around 18%, now it has depreciated by around 19% during this Jan-Sept. ? The exporters who were crying earlier are happy but it is now the turn of importers to come to grief. Not many people know or remember that manufacturing imports had overtaken total domestic manufacturing production in the domestic organised industrial sector this year. Apart from cost escalation and consequent reduction in profit margins, just wait for the impact of the rupee depreciation on inflation. The confident prediction of possible fall in inflation rate to single digit by January sounds hollow in the backdrop of this as well as the cut in CRR rates and other measures by the RBI aimed at increasing the liquidity. ? Impact on Trade The trade deficit is reaching alarming proportions. If exports are growing, imports are growing even more. Thanks to workers? remittances, NRI deposits, FII investments and so on, the current account deficit at around $10 billion doesn?t look so threatening. But for some reasons if the remittances dry up and FIIs funds take flight, it will be a repetition of 1991 after a few years if forex reserves get depleted and trade deficits keep increasing at the present rate. Even as the country?s exports and imports registered a substantial growth of 35.1 per cent and 37.7 per cent in dollar terms, respectively, during the first five months of the current fiscal (April to August), the trade deficit during the period has shot up. The trade deficit was around $14 billion for a single month of August 2008, a record level. Even Goldman Sachs? prediction that India ?s forex reserves would decline to $271 billion by year end from $310 billion in March 2008 looks a very conservative estimate.? ? Unprecedentedly high forex reserves were becoming a burden. As most of these funds were in dollars, the government had parked most of them in US treasury bonds or invested them in securities and bonds in foreign banks. With the meltdown and consequent poor returns following rate reduction, these treasury investments have taken a beating. The government had its fingers burnt with the earlier dollar depreciation. A part of these funds could have been used to clear some of the external borrowings. Now with the recovery of the dollar, repayment costs in rupee terms have also shot up. A golden opportunity was missed. The government was toying with the idea of establishing a wealth fund/SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) with these reserves to finance private parties taking up infrastructure projects through PPP. But, despite all the hype, the PPP has been a total flop so far. ? An Indian Recession? It might be just a slowdown in India till now. But a recession cannot be ruled out in the medium term. Chidambaram is claiming 7.5 - 8% growth this year. ADB has predicted 7% growth. Many rating agencies estimate industrial growth between 6.5% and 5.2% from around 11-12% in 2006-07. It is hoped that agriculture would be the saving grace this year thanks to a good monsoon. But just recall that Chidambaram was boasting about a possible 10% growth early this year after the budget and the situation has changed! ? True, there is a boom in FDI this year. The total FDI between April and August this fiscal stood at $14.6 billion. A record figure. Average monthly FDI inflow is above $2 billion whereas a few years back that was the annual figure. Kamal Nath was confidently asserting that the target of $35 billion for this year would be achieved. But a closer look reveals that a sizable chunk of this FDI going into mining loot, services, financial services in particular, entertainment industry including luxury hotels and so on and also on mergers and acquisitions (M&As) not mainly to fresh investments in the core productive sectors alone. The long-term sustainability of such a pattern of FDI flow is anybody?s guess. Especially, in the midst of the global liquidity crunch. Inflows into already committed projects might give a false impression and it remains to be seen how long this boom will continue. To sustain it, Chidambaram is bound to come up with a slew of fresh liberalisation measures. FDI caps in insurance, banking and financial services are already being hiked. There might be 100% FDI in single-brand retail. There will be more and more sellouts to attract foreign capital. Chidambaram keeps repeating ad nauseam that India , like China , will continue high growth despite recession in the developed countries. ? Well, if high growth is to be driven primarily by foreign capital assisted by government landgrab, tax waivers, assured returns guarantees for infrastructure investments and fabulous BOT terms and so on, in short, by making the whole of India into a tax haven, the structural distortions this Manmohan gamble would lead to is mindboggling. Leaving a handful of big business houses and Indian MNCs, nothing Indian would be left in the ?Indian? economy. And even the ? India ? MNCs have started looking outward. India Inc spent $26 billion in mergers and acquisitions abroad this year. The global meltdown would, if anything, only accelerate this trend and the scarce capital resources would be channelized for overseas spending. If this is the story of overseas M&As by ?Indian? companies, M&As in India by foreign companies is even more breathtaking. In power sector alone, the merger and acquisitions worked out to $5 billion out of a total M&A value of $55 billion in the infrastructure sector alone. This is the secret behind the high FDI. But overseas M&A is not a rosy path. Tatas teamed up with AIG which was one of the first to go under. TCS, Infosys and WIPRO?all were on an acquisition spree abroad but at home they are the leading ones in issuing pink slips. ? The nation would soon realize the real cost of the N-deal. N-deal was also a sort of bailout for the US industry. Kakodkar has once again made it clear that 20 nuclear reactors would be set up! How in the given situation the governments would foot the bill in the next ten years? ? The Deflating Growth Bubble And what about the growth story? Well, the ratio of savings and investment to the GDP reportedly remains high at 35 per cent. So far so good. Still, there is a slowdown in the Indian economy. The core sector growth is down to less than 4 per cent. All vital productive sectors are on a slowdown. With such a structural background, if and when the Indian economy slips into a recession, the recession will be protracted and there will be no a quick revival. Crude oil prices have declined to $80 a barrel. The monsoon has been good in most parts of the country. For a couple of years it is not difficult to continue with the growth story. But infusion of liquidity, i.e., increasing the velocity of circulation alone in other words, can hardly sustain production. The basic structural flaws are bound to come back to the fore and haunt. ? The problem might be made to look minor ? as that of liquidity ? at present but if there is a severe constraint in demand then no amount of infusion of money into the system and supply side magic would be able to save it. And given the fiscal scenario, the government would not be able to go for any fresh neo-Keynesian binge either, leave alone any major corporate bailout as in the US . Pay commissions and loan waivers might sustain aggregate demand for a couple of years but signs of slowdown are already on the wall. Despite repeated promptings of Chidambaram, the bankers are not ready to reduce even the home loan rates and not just the prime lending rate for the businesses. After all, they are hardnosed businessmen and they will continue to be top executives in their banks while Chidambaram and his party might go out of power. ? The 11th Plan estimates that to maintain an average annual growth rate of 9%, the investment in infrastructure would have to rise from Rs. 259, 839 crore in 2007-08 to Rs. 574,096 crore in 2011-12 at constant 2006-07 prices, aggregating to Rs. 2,011,521 crore over five years. In the terminal year, this works out to be 9 per cent of the GDP, up from 5 per cent of the GDP in 2006-07. The Plan document itself says that the government cannot manage this much money and a substantial part of it has to come from the private sector. PPP is supposed to pave the way. But what is the record so far? The Government of India's Committee on Infrastructure which monitors PPPs notes that 244 PPP projects are ongoing and another 76 are in the pipeline in the country. The total capital outlay in the ongoing projects amount to a minor fraction of the total projection by the Planning Commission. To finance infrastructure projects, the GoI established an India Infrastructure Finance Company Limited (IIFCL), a wholly Government-owned company to provide long term finance for infrastructure projects. According to the IIFCL website, it would provide loans upto 20 per cent of the project cost and projects "awarded to a private sector company ... [a company established] through Public Private Partnership (PPP) shall have overriding priority". And how big is this IIFCL? The GoI has successfully persuaded the World Bank to give it a loan of a meagre Rs.2700 crore to finance projects worth Rs. 2,011,521 crore! Making bogus projections to justify pro-private sector policy changes is the thriving industry in India . In such a situation, can any sizable fund flow into the risky infrastructure sector of a developing country amidst tottering private banks and investment funds? ? Many approved SEZs are in doldrums as they are not getting any units and this whole thing is a massive real estate speculation of gigantic proportions. Even though the real estate speculation in India is taking a different trajectory and is not as reckless as credit instruments without any backing by collaterals as in the US subprime, the real estate bubble centering around SEZs landgrab is no less serious. Despite RBI?s reservations, the banks were competing to lend to SEZ promoters and even the nationalized public sector banks accumulating huge NPAs would be lined up for private takeover. SEZs might finally achieve what Narasimham?s two reports could not achieve. If millions of home loan borrowers are defaulters, the banks can take back their houses. Even they can takeover the SEZs. But if they themselves go deep into the red irretrievably, they themselves would be taken over. Companies incurring loss too would be taken over by stronger sharks. After a wave of takeovers, if the economy doesn?t revive, this would only amount to taking over the losses. A massive collapse in asset prices is the ultimate eventuality. ? Social Impact ?Suicides after market crash is an urban trend? ?screamed the headlines in a pink paper. Beneath that was the sob story of an entire family committing suicide after heavy loss in the stock market. ?Whether it is a seemingly well-to-do US-resident of Indian origin wiping out his entire family or middle-aged brother-sister duo killing their parents and then committing suicide, the financial crisis has hit everyone, and has hit them hard?, the report added. At least, the desperate farmers go alone leaving their family members in the lurch. But the scorched middle class investors take their entire families along and that is the level of urban investing middle class insecurity. This explains the golden age for gold as investment in yellow metal is considered safer. Just think of the hundreds of new scrips by companies with ambitious investment plans counting on these investible surpluses of the middle classes and also the market opportunities opened up by their wealth. All these plans for new scrips will be scrapped. The middle class boom might be glamorous but the depression in incomes and losses in the markets are far more agonizing. Pink slips are painful indeed and joblosses are not limited to the West alone. Those who are hoping that jobs in the West would shift across to the cheaper shores of the India are missing the point that domestic job losses due to recession in the West as well as a slowdown in India would far outweigh such outsourcing gains. Even the real estate boom is going bust in Bangalore , the Indian El Dorado.?? ? The Indian BPO sector derives 40 per cent of its revenues from the financial sector of the developed countries and exactly as they mushroomed fast they will wilt with the same speed. IT-BPO sector in India accounts for 5.5% of the GDP but 30% of exports and a very high share of service sector employment in cities like Bangalore . El Dorado is poised to turn into a hell!? ? Take the case of garments and textiles. Hardly a few months back, tens of thousands of workers, mostly women, were out of jobs in Chennai and Bangalore and towns like Tiruppur and Karur. The villain was the rupee appreciation, leading to some 18% reduction in incomes in rupee terms. After the loot by layers and layers of intermediaries, the factory producer was left with nothing and hence closed down the unit. Now dollar has appreciated, smile returned to the faces of garment owners but the smile soon vanished. The current exchange rate offers handsome returns but the orders are drying up due to impending recession. No margin then?no orders now! No jobs in both the scenarios. ? The impact on the working class by means of wage compression and workloads, illegal retrenchment and worsening of job security and working conditions etc., would be onerous. Already this has started happening. For reasons of space, we are not elaborating. But we can only say there will be many more NOIDAs. ? The employment in organised industrial sector ? both public and private ? was 8.98 million in 1997 but it was down to 7.62 million by 2005, i.e., precisely during the growth miracle if we leave out the disastrous year of 2001-02 for the industry when the growth was very low. If the growth miracle turns into a debacle what will happen to organised sector employment? Formal sector will be informalised and permanent workers will be booted out. ? Bailouts for the bankrupt and boot-out for the workers. The same logic of capital! Total blackout of the possible social impact of the meltdown and almost virtual absence of any discourse on safety measures/nets is one of the characteristic features of the current crisis of capital, across the globe as well as in India . ? Politics in India ? Nuke Deal Is a Conduit to Import US Crisis into India ? - ?Liberation, November, 2008. ? The United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government has finally sealed the nuclear deal with the US . For the Congress and the coalition of Unashamed Partners of America headed by it, the nuclear deal is the supreme achievement of the government. On the eve of signing the deal, External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee reiterated India ?s commercial commitment to the US nuclear energy industry: ?We look forward to working with US companies on the commercial steps that will follow to implement this landmark Agreement.? In a second statement issued after the Agreement?s signing he also reiterated India?s commitment to implement the Agreement in good faith even though no such reciprocal assurance was made by the US to confirm New Delhi?s claim regarding the so-called US ?guarantee? on uninterrupted fuel supply. ? On India ?s part, faithful implementation of the commitments, whether declared or undeclared, has long been underway. From the vote against Iran at IAEA to the continuing prevarication and procrastination on the issue of the Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline proposal, India has been complying with the Hyde Act, which requires India ?s foreign policy to be congruent with American priorities and objectives, in letter and spirit. And now Pranab Mukherjee?s explicit assurance reaffirms the commercial component of India ?s commitment, which can only be music to American ears at a time when the US economy is passing through its worst crisis in some eighty years. The dilapidated atomic reactor industry in the US is awaiting hefty orders from India even as massive military purchases are in the pipeline. ? The day Pranab Mukherjee and Condoleezza Rice inked the nuke deal, George Bush met the finance ministers and central bankers of the Group of 7 (G7) countries ? the US, Germany, Japan, France, Britain, Italy and Canada ? and leading officials of the IMF in a desperate bid to check the growing financial panic that has now begun to spread beyond the American horizons to overshadow the G7 sky.? The meeting of the G7 finance chiefs called for ?urgent and exceptional action? and the use of ?all available tools to support systematically important financial institutions and prevent their failure.? In a separate statement US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson admitted ?never has it been more essential to find collective solutions to ensure stable and efficient financial markets and restore the health of the world economy.? ? History is replete with examples showing what the US really means by finding ?collective solutions?. It desperately tries to pass on its crisis to other countries and refuel its military-industrial complex to underwrite its economy, and in the process steps up politico-military intervention across the world. And it is precisely at this juncture that the Indian ruling classes have pushed India into a tight strategic embrace with the crisis-ridden US ? a country that is hated by most nations of the world for its imperialist arrogance and aggression and whose economy is now emitting waves of financial instability and panic across the global economy. Strategic partnership with the US can only prove to be a conduit for importing the entire gamut of crises facing the US into India . ? Manmohan Singh and his ilk epitomise the typical Indian comprador mindset that considers the US to be the pinnacle of capitalist success and would do everything to bask in the American sun. But the much-trumpeted great American dream is now fast turning sour. Just a couple of days before Pranab Mukherjee signed the deal, almost every newspaper in India carried the shocking story of an MBA degree-holder from India killing his entire family as well as himself as all his fortunes collapsed in the ongoing financial meltdown. The nuke deal and Indo-US strategic partnership is not a passport to US-sponsored prosperity and power, it is an invitation to greater crisis and vulnerability to US blackmailing and arm-twisting. All right-thinking Indians must reject this sordid comprador capitulation with the contempt it deserves. ? Politics in India ? Campaign against Communalism and Terrorism: Beyond the National Integration Council (NIC) Deliberations ? - Liberation, November, 2008. ? After a lapse of more than three years the NIC met last week against a backdrop of raging communal violence in several parts of the country punctuated by periodic bomb-blasts in major cities. The response of the state to such a situation conforms to a by now familiar, almost predictable pattern. The NIC deliberations only reflected and reaffirmed this pattern. ? In the face of communal violence unleashed by the Sangh Parivar, the state withdraws into a shell of inaction, or openly stands by the perpetrators and protagonists of such violence, depending upon whether the reins of the state are in the hands of the Congress/United Progressive Alliance (UPA) or the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)/National Democratic Alliance (NDA). In the wake of a terrorist incident, the same state however becomes hyperactive. The police swings into action, arrests and encounters follow suit, and we are treated to an official propaganda blitzkrieg with sensational stories as to how the state has just busted some ?terror modules? or killed or arrested some dreaded ?terrorist masterminds?. ? While the police establishment reduces the whole question of tackling terrorism to a no-holds-barred battle between ?terrorist masterminds? and ?encounter specialists? in which the courts and constitution must not play spoilsport, the political establishment launches a competitive chorus for a hard state and tough anti-terror laws. The BJP demands re-enactment of Prevention of Terrorist Act (POTA), the Congress rules out bringing back any law that has already been exposed and discredited in public experience, promising to introduce even tougher new laws. ? In his speech at the NIC, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh delivered all the customary ?secular? and ?democratic? shibboleths that we often hear these days even from his ?counterpart-in-waiting? Mr. LK Advani who however refused to attend the NIC meeting, reportedly peeved that his name figured at the 137th position in the list of invitees! The PM called for avoiding any ?impression that any community, or sections amongst them, are being targeted, or that some kind of profiling is being attempted?. He also reiterated his commitment to the Constitution and the principles of civil liberties and democratic rights: ?We should not be provoked to suspend or subvert a democratic process in the search for solutions. A democracy has a special onus in that it has to ensure protection of civil liberties even as it seeks to enforce law and order.? ? Perhaps all this talk about not subverting the democratic process was meant to justify the UPA government?s refusal to take any action against Sangh outfits like the Bajrang Dal, the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) or the Hindu Yuva Vahini. In Delhi , the police versions regarding the Jamia Nagar encounter have raised precisely the kind of questions that Manmohan Singh says should be avoided, but the UPA government has refused to set up a judicial enquiry headed by a sitting Supreme Court judge to resolve the issue on the plea that such a step would demoralise the police! ? With the government limiting its role to empty phrases and deliberate inaction against the perpetrators of communal violence, NDA constituents were emboldened to offer all kinds of arguments in their own support. Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik attributed the Kandhamal attacks on Christians to ?conflict of interests? between scheduled castes (SCs) and scheduled tribes (STs), leaving it to the Centre to decide if Bajrang Dal should be banned. Sushma Swaraj of the BJP accused the UPA of failing to distinguish between extremism, which is linked to ?home-grown sentiment?, and terrorism, which according to her, is all about secession! ? While the NDA speakers boldly advocated their point of view, the CPI (M) said little except reiterating the party?s unstinted support to any official campaign against terrorism. The party refrained from demanding a ban on the Sangh outfits; and instead of explaining the context in which India is increasingly internalising the threat of terrorism, Yechury only harped on the anti-national argument to denounce terrorism. ? By equating terrorism with secessionism, the propagandists and ideologues of the Sangh brigade are trying to pitch their variety of ?nationalism? as the most powerful anti-terrorist antidote. And this, like most Sangh claims, is based on complete lies. If secessionist sentiment prevails in any part of the country, that too is very much a home-grown sentiment and this recognition is central to any quest for a political solution to secessionist campaigns. Moreover, the terrorist incidents now taking place across the country have little to do with any secessionist sentiment brewing in any part of the country. These incidents are rather a reflection of, and reaction to, the combination of the following three factors: the relentless Sangh campaign of communal violence, the growing involvement of India in the US-led global war, and the increasingly unmistakable communal bias of the Indian state in most of its affairs and actions. ? At a time when communalism and terrorism are growing in a dangerous spiral, the campaign against communalism and terrorism must be firmly anchored in the secular, democratic, anti-imperialist agenda of the Indian people. ? Orissa Pogrom ? Fact-Finding Report on Kandhamal Situation ? - Liberation, November, 2008. ? A Communist Party of India [CPI (ML)] fact-finding team visited Orissa?s Kandhamal District on 15-16 October, 2008. The team visited affected villages and relief camps, after facing interrogation by the Orissa Police and the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). The team also met District Magistrate (DM) and various police officials of Kandhamal district. Below is a report by team member J P Minz. ? 1. The District Magistrate?s (DM) Statement: The DM told us that Kandhamal had been peaceful for the preceding ten days. Whereas there used to be fifteen relief camps, now only seven were operational, having 12,641 people. According to him, breakfast, meals, supplementary food meant for children, and iron and calcium tablets for pregnant women are available in these camps; a doctor is available round the clock; books are available for children and there are regular reading sessions. Blankets, sarees, buckets and mugs and similar essentials have also been provided. ? 2. Conditions at the Relief Camps: Our team visited Phulbani, Tikabali, Ji Udaygiri and Rakiya relief camps and found that the inmates of the camp are living in extremely bad conditions. In the name of breakfast they get only fifty grams of chura (beaten rice) and rice-dal for meals, which is not enough to satisfy the needs of hunger and nutrition. In the name of supplementary food, the children are occasionally given biscuits. Bathing soaps have been distributed just once in the camps. The doctors do visit but patients are told that there is no medicine. There is no arrangement for pregnant women. The camp inmates sleep on plastic mats on the ground. They have to defecate in the open, which apart from being unhygienic also puts them in danger. One inmate of Ji Udaygiri camp, we were told, was killed when he had gone to defecate. ? 3. Role of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal: The victims in all the relief camps unanimously told the fact finding team that it is the VHP and Bajrang Dal cadres who have sowed the seeds of communal division in the villages. They used to organize meetings of the Kandha tribals and incite them to attack the Christian hamlets and also provided funds for doing this. ? 4. Role of the Police and Administration: The anti-Christian riots in Kandhamal started on the day of the bandh called by VHP after the murder of Swami Lakshmananad, and these riots continued for over a month. In the communal fire two hundred Christian villages and 127 Church and prayer halls were either destroyed or burnt. Apart from this, schools, hospitals, hostels and convents also have been damaged. The incidents of killings, rape and loot also were carried out in addition to former incidents. The shocking fact is that all these incidents took place in full view of police and the police remained mute spectators. The official figure for deaths has been reported to be 31, however, a senior government official on the condition of anonymity informed that he himself consigned two hundred dead bodies - found from the jungle - to flames after getting them collected in a tractor. As per his estimates based on the intensity and pace of killings the number of those killed is over five hundred. ? 5. Atmosphere of Terror: The Christians continue to experience great terror. The Sangh outfits are campaigning for sending back the CRPF and the Nikhil Utkal Kui community is threatening to launch an armed movement. Riot-victims are frightened to go back to their villages because they have been threatened that if they return they will be hacked into pieces. The rioters are also proclaiming that only Hindu converts will be allowed to return. On the other hand, those in charge of the relief camps are pressurizing the riot victims to return to their villages saying that the life has returned to normalcy and peace has returned. ? Conclusions: ? 1. This violence was a pre-planned anti-Christian communal assault, and in no way was it a ?clash? between adivasi (tribals) and dalits. 2. This violence which had full support from the Biju Janta Dal Government was planned and executed by VHP and Bajrang Dal. 3. The Sangh?s propaganda about ?indiscriminate religious conversion? is a far cry from facts, as the Christian population of Orissa is only 2.5 per cent of the total population. It is to be noted that Christian missionaries began working in Orissa 150 years back. 4. Dalits have far less proportion of land in comparison to the Kandha tribals. In Kandhamal 90 per cent land is government land, 5.5 percent belongs to tribals and rest 4.5 per cent belongs to Dalits, OBC and Oriya (businessmen). There is not much difference in the economic conditions of the tribals and the dalits. The dalits are very slightly better off as they engage in small businesses. ? Our Demands: 1. The Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal (BD) should be banned. 2. Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik responsible for the violence should tender his resignation immediately 3. The accused for the riots be immediately arrested. 4. The Orissa Govt. must reconstruct all houses, churches, schools, hostels, hospitals and other social-religious structures demolished during the violence and for other damages adequate compensation be granted after a proper survey 5. The relief camps be run for another six months and proper civic arrangements for food, medicine and sanitation be made in these camps. 6. Arrangements be made for registering First Information Reports (FIRs) related to the communal violence at all police stations. 7. Peace process be initiated and guarantees be made for reopening and running of schools, hospitals and other institutes run by the Christian missionaries. ? Orissa Pogrom ? United Protests: South Orissa Bandh by CPI (ML) and Other Parties ? - Liberation, November, 2008. ? On 13th October CPI (ML) Liberation along with four other parties ? CPI (ML) New Democracy (ND), Communist Party of India (Marxist Leninist) [CPI (ML)], Socialist Unity Center of India (SUCI) and Samajwadi Jan Parishad held a successful bandh in five districts of South Orissa - Kandhamal, Rayagada, Gajapati, Koraput and Ganjam ? against the carnage in Kandhamal, the complicity of the Navin Patnaik Government and the criminal inaction of the Congress-led UPA Government at the Centre. The bandh was total in the five districts and marked by the spontaneous participation of people. Around 10, 000 people actively participated in Liberation?s initiatives to make the bandh a success in Rayagada; 1200 in Gajapati. ? Holding that the ruling BJD as well as Congress which is in power at the Centre too have blood on their hands because of their hands-off approach towards the Sangh Parivar mobs, the CPI (ML) had declined to join a joint protest announced by Communist Party of India (CPI) and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) [CPI (M)] with Biju Janata Dal (BJD) and the Congress party in the state. ? In Bhubaneswar , trains were stopped and the National Highway blocked by 200 Liberation activists. Comrade Tirupati Gomango held a rally of around 8000 people at Gunupur. The bandh sent out a stern political message rejecting the communal violence against thousands of Christians by the Sangh outfits and condemning the forces in power which are allowing the violence to take place unhindered. ??? CPI (ML) Liberation?s Nation Wide Protests On October 3, CPI (ML) held nation-wide protests demanding prosecution of Chief Ministers of Orissa and Karnataka for allowing saffron mobs to indulge in an anti-Christian pogrom; demanding a ban on the Sangh outfits guilty of communal violence and protesting against the UPA Government?s refusal to take stern action against the communal killers. A memorandum to the President of India was submitted from all over the country. The memorandum, raising all the above issues and demands, also noted that the Sangh?s accusations of ?forced conversion? was actually serving to cover up their own acts of forcing adivasis and Christians to convert to Hinduism. Conversion from Hinduism has largely been an act of rebellion by the oppressed castes against the caste-ridden Hindu fold, noted the memo, and ?the current wave of violence is therefore also an attempt to terrorise the Dalits and other oppressed social groups for their rebellion ? and is therefore a continuation of social oppression in another form.? The acts of humiliation of Christians that have come to light ? raping, parading naked, and forcing to eat excreta as ?purification? ritual ? are all reminiscent of the atrocities against Dalits. ???? The party also noted the increasing incidents of communal violence in Dhule ( Maharashtra ) and Adilabad (Andhra Pradesh), in which the minority community bore the brunt of the attacks. Also, it condemned the Tarun Gogoi Government for allowing the Bodo-Muslim clashes to take place, which had resulted in thousands of people being driven into refugee camps. ??? In Delhi , activists of CPI (ML) gathered at Parliament Street and burnt an effigy of Navin Patnaik and Yeddyurappa, and submitted a memorandum to the President. ? In Karnataka, another major centre of the ongoing communal violence, protest demonstrations were held in various places in the state, and the memorandum to the President was sent through the tahsildars in the taluks. More than hundred people protested in front of taluk office at Harapanahalli. The demo evoked much expectation in the town as a church near Harapanahalli was also attacked sometime back. Our comrades had helped in getting bail for the Christian priests, on whom false cases had been foisted in addition to the attack on their church. The demo at Gangavati was also impressive and demonstrators shouted slogans against BJP that is coming out with its true colours after assuming power in the state. The demo at HD Kote near Mysore protestors included construction labourers and All India Central Coordination of Trade Unions (AICCTU) activists. ? In Jharkhand, hundreds of people marched in the capital of Ranchi . The March against Communalism, in the Sainik Bazaar campus, was led by CPI (ML) General Secretary Comrade Dipankar. The March culminated in a mass meeting at Albert Ekka Chowk, addressed by many leaders. Protest processions, effigy burning, dharnas and mass meetings were also held at various district headquarters (HQs) in Jharkhand; Bihar; Assam and Karbi Anglong; UP; W. Bengal, Tamilnadu, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, and Durg. ? All India Progressive Womens Association (AIPWA) between 10-14 October, held protests and submitted a memorandum to the President of India demanding ban on the Sangh outfits Bajrang Dal and VHP responsible for assaults on Christians, and a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe into the rape of a nun in Orissa. ? Politics in India ? Students Revolt in Bihar Against Inaction on MNS-Shiv Sena Goons ? - ML Update, 28 October - 03 November 2008. ? Bihar Bandh called by All India Students? Association (AISA) is a Success The scale and level of students' anger and outburst against attack on North Indians in Mumbai and Maharashtra was historic on the day of Bihar Bandh called by All India Students' Association. The whole State machinery was out to stop the agitating students from expressing their anger and shock at the state of inaction by Maharashtra and Central UPA governments, but the students and youth, despite severe police crackdown on bandh and protests on 25th October overcame all suppression and made the bandh a success. The news agencies and media houses under instruction from Bihar Government tried to play down the news, however the scale of the actions on the streets were just too intense to be suppressed. ? The non Maharashtrian students who had gone to Mumbai for appearing in an examination conducted by the Railways were brutally and severely attacked on Sunday 19 October by the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) goons and were forced to return from Mumbai. The students from Bihar upon their arrival at Patna Junction Station next day and learning the tragic death of Pawan (examinee from Nalanda) virtually seized the Patna Railway Station and even firing in air by the police did not stop them. The Station was literally in the hands of the agitating students. The students wanted Bihar 's chief minister (CM) Nitish Kumar and Railway Minister Lalu Prasad both to come to the Patna Station and meet them. The students' heightened anger was not just due to attacks only on them, but the fact that prior to the examination they had requested Mr. Lalu Prasad to change the centre and venue of the examinations from Mumbai citing the recent attacks on people and students from Bihar and other north Indian states. This request of theirs had fallen on deaf ears of CM and Railway Minister and students' apprehension turned into reality. When the students had gone to Mr. Lalu Prasad prior to the examination for change in venue, he did not meet them and the reports of the same were carried in the news papers prior to the incident of attacks. The students gradually spilled over on the streets and vented their anger by smashing glass-panes of vehicles and breaking anything coming their way. The students in other districts of Bihar took similar action. ? To orient the struggle towards the just demand of trying Raj Thackeray for murder and sedition and putting a ban on MNS and Shiv Sena, the AISA called for a meeting of all students' organizations at Patna University on 21st October which was attended by State leadership of the student wings of the ruling Jananta Dal (United) [JD (U)], as well as Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) and National Student?s Union of India (NSUI), and also the student wing of Sharad Pawar's National Congress Party (NCP); in fact most student organizations except Akhil Bhartiya Vidhayarthi Parishad (ABVP) which was not invited for the all party meet. At the meeting the joint decisions of all the student organizations was to call for arresting and prosecuting Raj Thackeray on charges of murder and sedition, calling on the forty members of parliament (MPs) from Bihar to initiate immediate action in Parliament to demand that the UPA Government rein in the MNS and Shiv Sena or else resign. It was decided to hold a protest march on the following day (22nd October) to voice their urgent demands, followed by Students' Assembly ? On 22nd morning, however, due to news of police firing on agitating students at Sasaram the AISA leadership of Bihar felt that Students' Assembly was not enough in voicing the urge for urgent action for justice and decided to call for a Bihar bandh and it was accordingly communicated to all the students? organizations that attended the meeting. AISA also asked the organizations to declare the bandh call from the podium during the protest meeting and on the following day all the newspapers carried it. Later while a press conference of the student organizations was on, an all-party meet called by Bihar CM Mr. Nitish Kumar was also going on that was boycotted by the CPI (ML). The meeting was not called so much as to discuss the growing attacks on the north Indians and people from Bihar, rather the agenda of the meeting was the situation in Bihar after the attacks ? clearly indicating the Government's mood to suppress the students and youth protests. While parties like JD (U), RJD, LJP and Congress were just paying lip service to the whole situation and then we saw a coming together of all arch rivals while meeting the Prime Minister Mr. Manmohan Singh only to tell him that they have kept the angry youth under control and unless the UPA acts against MNS and Maharashtra Govt. the student-youth anger may become difficult to control. ? Along with AISA, however, the students? organizations of all these ruling parties (except ABVP) had declared the support for Bihar bandh on 25th October. The same evening as the all-Party meet ended and they came to know of their students' wing's declaration, the parties pressurized their students' organization to pull out from the bandh. The Chhatra-RJD, was the first to pressure its members to stay away. Many of these ruling parties' students' organizations published their declaration of pulling out from the bandh and by 24th morning it was clear that no students' organization was with bandh except AISA and Revolutionary Youth Association (RYA) which also declared full support for the bandh. At this development the Patna University unit of almost all the organizations (except ABVP) terming this pull-out a betrayal of the student community, declared their intention to defy their State leadership and go with AISA to support the bandh, and eventually they did rebel (including the ruling Party's Chattra?JD (U)) and implemented the bandh call in Patna on 25th October. The bourgeois parties could not suppress their students urge for justice as promised to the PM. There are also confirmed reports of students from organizations of ruling parties defying their Party's order and coming out in full support of the Bandh. At some places even some sections of ABVP ranks defied their organisation's order and supported the bandh. This trend is reflective of the spirit of unity among common students against criminal and corrupt politics of all mainstream parties. ? The bandh was hugely successful in Patna and several districts of Bihar incuding Ara, Buxar, Arwal, Jehanabad, Gaya , Nalanda, Bhojpur, Siwan, Jamui, Lakhisarai, Muzaffarpur, Darbhanga, Sasaram, Sheikhpura, Narkatiagunj, Samastipur etc. The AISA and rebel students from other organizations stopped trains and road traffic at several places in Bihar . The effigies of MNS president Raj Thackeray and Shiv Sena's Bal Thackeray were burnt at various places despite security forces trying to stop them. At some places even the effigy of railway minister Mr. Lalu Prasad was also burnt. The students everywhere demanded that both these leaders be booked for murder and sedition. ''If Union Ministers from Bihar fail to ensure the institution of cases against both the Thackerays under IPC sections relating to offences of murder and sedition, we would move ahead to intensify the agitation for their en masse resignation,'' warned Abhyuday, State Secretary of AISA. Abhyuday also took exception to the silence of Railway Minister Lalu Prasad and Union Steel and Fertilisers Minister Ramvilas Paswan on the issue of taking constitutional action against the Vilasrao Deshmukh government for its failure in ensuring safety and security of Biharis in Maharashtra . ? Two thousand students throughout the State were arrested. Police lathicharged the agitating students in several districts and the irony above all is that those now in jails were threatened by the police to be charged with sedition. There are hundreds of students and youth still in jails. The outburst of the student has been massive and entire police and administrative setup simply could not contain the protesting students except lathicharging and threatening to book them with sedition. Also, what was seen is the students' unity as against the unity of all the ruling parties in suppressing the anger and urge for immediate action for justice to the families of Pawan and the other student who eventually lost their life at the hands of MNS goons, mute spectator Maharashtra government and an insensitive Lalu Prasad who did not heed to students' requests for changing the venue of examinations. ? Meanwhile, another incident of another cold blooded murder has taken place in Mumbai in which one youth Rahul Raj from Patna was shot dead in a so-called ?encounter? by the Maharashtra Police led by the assistant commissioner of police (ACP) of Mumbai. His dead body is being brought to Bihar on 29th October. After the bandh, CPI (ML) General Secretary Com. Dipankar Bhattacharya and AISA State leaders visited Pawan's family in Nalanda to share their grief and assure the family of justice for Pawan. It came out that Pawan's father was an employee and a trade union activist in Maharashtra 's textile mills before being thrown out of the job in 90's. A son is killed in the State where his father toiled in mills to bring prosperity to that state. Couple of days before the Bihar bandh a day long Nalanda bandh was also called by AISA and RYA to protest Pawan?s death. Nalanda happens to be home constituency of Bihar CM Mr. Nitish Kumar. He was also slated to hold some kind of meeting in Nalanda, however, the enraged students uprooted all the arrangements being made for his meeting and the bandh was a huge success in Nalanda. ? South Asia ? Stop the War! The Tamil National Question in Sri Lanka Demands a Political Solution! ? [Text of CPI (ML) Central Committee Statement on developments in Sri Lanka .] ? The Sri Lankan government?s ongoing military campaign to corner and crush the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Ealam (LTTE) has led to a terrible humanitarian crisis in the country. Reports emanating from the island indicate that the Sri Lankan state is on the verge of wresting military control over large parts of LTTE territory including the administrative headquarters in Killinochi. While the number of people killed so far in the crossfire between the advancing Sri Lankan armed forces is anybody?s guess, some 500,000 people are estimated to have been displaced and rendered homeless in their own land. With the Sri Lankan government not allowing any relief to reach the people in refugee camps, international humanitarian organisations have been forced to leave the battle zones and recently even UN food convoys have had to return, leaving a vast population in the battle zones on the brink of starvation. ? Over the last two years the military balance has steadily tilted against the LTTE. Following the collapse of peace talks and withdrawal of Norway from the peace process, the Mahinda Rajapaksha government seized the opportunity to go for an all-out fight to the finish. In the post 9/11 international situation, the LTTE has already suffered considerable international isolation with the entire Western and developed world declaring it a banned terrorist organisation. The December 2004 tsunami had also delivered a crucial blow to the economy and general life in the LTTE areas. The magnitude of the disaster was compounded manifold with the forces of Sinhala chauvinism disrupting the relief and resettlement plans drawn up under the Post-Tsunami Operational Management Structure (P-TOMS). A split in LTTE following the desertion of the organisation?s eastern commander Colonel Karuna must have also prompted Colombo ?s decision to push for a final military solution. ? Even as the Sri Lankan armed forces intensify the war on LTTE, and the death toll keeps mounting, President Mahinda Rajapaksha waxed eloquent in the 63rd session of the UN General Assembly in September 2008 on the goals of peace, resettlement and development. Quoting Isaac Newton, he lamented that the world was building too many walls and not enough bridges! He would like the world to believe that his government was employing military means only against those who were engaged in armed struggle. If it were really so, why has his government forced international relief organisations and humanitarian agencies from the battle zones? ? The Sri Lankan government must understand that there can be no military solution to the Tamil national question. Even if the LTTE is militarily defeated, the national question will continue to haunt Sri Lanka . It must also understand that its attempt to impose Sinhala chauvinism as the exclusive Sri Lankan identity is doomed to fail. It is a political problem which modern Sri Lanka inherited from the British colonial days, and can only be resolved politically. Following the 1983 pogrom in which Sinhala chauvinists had killed thousands of Tamils, the LTTE had emerged as the predominant representative of Tamil nationalism in Sri Lanka . In spite of its overwhelming emphasis on armed struggle and the demand for a separate Tamil Eelam, in the course of the peace talks the LTTE had agreed to the notion of ?internal? self-determination of Tamils within the framework of a federal Sri Lanka . The Sri Lankan government must resume this process and stop the war on Sri Lankan Tamils. ? The Government of India must take urgent bilateral and multilateral initiative to stop the ongoing civil war in Sri Lanka , bring about an immediate cease-fire and ensure relief and rehabilitation measures for the displaced Tamil people in the battle zones. In recent times several Indian fishermen have also been killed by the Sri Lankan naval forces. India has lacked a consistent policy regarding Sri Lanka ? initially India was believed to be patronising LTTE while later the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) got embroiled in a disastrous war with the LTTE itself. Many political forces in Sri Lanka, both among Sinhala and Tamil circles, found the Indian intervention in the 1980s objectionable and smacking of regional hegemonic ambitions of the Indian ruling classes. Since then and especially following the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi in 1991, India has failed to evolve any effective diplomatic response to the civil war in Sri Lanka . The current phase of the war in Sri Lanka does call for an urgent and appropriate Indian response to bring about an immediate cessation of the war and facilitate a negotiated political settlement of the question of Tamil self-determination in Sri Lanka . ? South Asia ? Fighting Caste Oppression and Untouchability: A Sri Lankan Experience ? - S. Sivasegaram. ? The system of caste persists as an integral part of Hindu society. Colonial rulers let it be and where useful encouraged it. Modernisation made an impact, but did not eliminate it. Although the Hindu Varna system is the reference point for its justification, caste structure and hierarchy vary from region to region. In Sri Lanka , caste is an integral aspect of Sinhala and Tamil societies, and matters in social interactions. Even the Muslims, with claims to a distinct ethnic identity, are tainted by caste, but to a less degree. Untouchability was strictly practiced among the Tamils of the North and less strictly in the East. The Hill Country Tamils of Indian origin are mostly from depressed caste groups and despite caste differences open discrimination has been less prevalent than in the North and East. ? This article is on the struggle against caste oppression in the North, the Jaffna peninsula mainly, where discrimination and oppression had been strong from pre-colonial times. The caste system in Sri Lanka differs from that in India in some ways. While the Brahminist ideology holds, the Brahmins play no serious role in caste society; and there are no Kshatriya or Vysya caste groups. Thus, unlike in South India , the caste at the peak of the caste hierarchy is the Vellala (cultivator) caste among Tamils and the Govigama, its equivalent, among Sinhalese. The Vellala are around 40% of the population of the Jaffna peninsula. The depressed caste groups deemed as ?untouchables? form around 30%. The rest belong to middle level caste groups bound by the caste hierarchy. ? Although colonial intervention did not dent the caste system, early in the 20th Century missionary schools allowed access to modern education to a few members of the oppressed castes. But the depressed communities remained backward since even primary education was denied to their vast majority. Protests against caste oppression and demands for the right to education and better living conditions started in the early 20th Century with the formation of workers? associations and campaigns for equal treatment. Notably, the Jaffna Youth Congress, a progressive group formed in 1920 and inspired by the Indian independence movement, was supportive of struggles against discrimination. ? Social reforms, including the introduction of free education, in the run up to independence from colonial rule in 1948 failed to meet the needs of the depressed castes, especially in the North, since the Vellala elite dominated the social institutions. The initiation of the left movement in Jaffna in 1937 and the founding of the Communist Party there in 1945 gave fresh impetus to struggles against caste oppression. The Minority Tamils Association founded in 1943 that organisationally united the depressed castes was a reformist outfit controlled by moderates. Efforts by communists to make the Association take a more militant stand were frustrated by the moderates. Thus, despite some degree of success of various campaigns, the oppressive caste system and the practice of untouchability remained intact. ? The coalition government led by the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) that came to power in 1956, despite aggravating the national question by making Sinhala the sole official language, introduced significant social reforms. The election in 1956 of P. Kandiah, the only Tamil communist to be elected MP, helped the oppressed castes of the North in a number of issues. He was instrumental in the passage of the Prevention of Social Disabilities Act in 1957 that made it punishable to deny anyone access to public places by reason of caste. The nationalisation of the schools in 1960 by the SLFP government elected that year loosened the grip of the Vellala elite on schools which were earlier under their control. Yet collaboration of the state machinery with the Vellala elite let the law turn a blind eye to continuing acts of systematic oppression, exploitation and humiliation based on caste. ? Social disabilities suffered collectively by the depressed by caste persisted. The Communist Party (CP) successfully led local struggles against oppression in some issues. The reactionary feudal elite resented it and directed thugs to attack communists and militant members of the oppressed community. In response, some leaders of the depressed community prescribed conversion to Buddhism, a move rejected by the CP, failed to win popular support. ? The return to power of the United National Party in 1965 in alliance with the Tamil nationalist Federal Party and the Tamil Congress emboldened the upper caste elite to uphold casteism. Earlier pledges to open public wells, eating places and temples to all irrespective of caste were breached, the affected communities had no choice but launch a militant struggle. ? The split in the CP in 1964 led to opposed approaches to caste oppression. While the revisionists retreated to a passive approach, the Marxist Leninists took the initiative to launch a mass demonstration against untouchability on 21st October 1967 against a background of oppression by the reactionary elite backed by the police. The demonstration with a sizeable participation by members of the ?uppers castes? was brutally attacked by the police. The Marxist Leninists broadened the campaign to mobilise the masses and lead them under the banner of the Mass Movement to Eliminate Untouchability, an organisation to fight caste oppression that, unlike earlier caste-based organisations, was open to all progressive people. ? Mass mobilisation and militant campaigns were launched to win access to public places and facilities that were denied to depressed communities. Expectedly, the reactionary elite took to criminal violence in the form of arson, murder and assault. And for the first time in the history of the island, oppressed masses resorted to armed action against the combined forces of reaction and the state apparatus. Not only the elitist Tamil nationalist parliamentary leaders but also the revisionists denounced the armed action. But support grew even among the ?upper? castes, for the campaign which also gained rising sympathy and support from a wide section of progressive forces across the country, including other nationalities. ? Attempts by the upper caste elite to keep the oppressed castes outside public places, especially temples, and to continue with blatant discriminatory practices such as the denial of access to public wells, crematoria etc. were soundly defeated by the campaign that continued into the 1970s. The SLFP-led alliance that came to power consequently amended the Prevention of Social Disabilities Act of 1957 to make it more effective. The success of the struggle meant that the socio-economic basis for caste oppression and open discrimination and humiliation by caste has been destroyed, and that is no mean achievement. What is particularly important is that a struggle against oppression of a section of a community enjoyed the support of a sizeable section of the community associated with oppression. Thus it has lessons for struggles against other forms of oppression in Sri Lanka and elsewhere on matters of the united front strategy, political mobilisation of the masses, and focussed application of armed action in a way that isolates the main enemy. This does not mean that caste prejudices and discrimination are over. They are strong among the Tamil Diaspora and exist even in regions under the control of the LTTE. The campaign therefore needs to go on undeterred, not as armed conflict but as social and political activities to isolate the reactionaries defending casteism. The Dalitists who preach caste hatred have no answers nor do the Tamil nationalists. The initiative is still with the Marxist Leninists. ? The struggle also has useful messages for those misled by Dalitist movements as well as for the left in India , the most important of which is that there can be no separation between class struggle and struggle against any form of social oppression, and it is harmful to seek such separation. ? South Asian Diaspora ? Thank Ye for Thy Baton Comrade Shukla ? - Soumitra Bose. ? Comrade IKS, or Professor Indra Kumar Shukla, passed away on September 17th at 3:00PM PST on a hospital near Long Island, Los Angeles after an innings he started on the 26th of May 1928. A long innings of 80 steeled him as a national compatriot of the Indian proletariat and a true internationalist. ? Professor Shukla a scholar of Sanskrit, Hindi, Urdu, Bangla and a professor of English in Allahabad University was a symbol of English writings in protest journalism. He grew younger with every passing year in his life. A never failing activist, a highly erudite intellectual, a compassionate comrade and a life long fighter for the cause of the people and the proletariat, Professor Shukla was an ardent supporter of CPI (ML) and the naxalbari movement. He raised his sole voice of protest against the repression of the peasants in Nandigram and Singur and in all recent repressions in India , Prof. Shukla?s pen never ceased to roar. He was a keen observer of CPI (ML)?s activities and still had his reservations against Stalin and even some of the communist big wigs. He however was very steadfast in supporting Comrade Charu Mazumdar. Prof Shukla followed from abroad very keenly the proceedings of the 8th Party Congress of CPIML-Liberation. He wrote in many left Indian journals and sent his comments against every kind of repression in the ever amazing linguistic style that he always had. ? He chose to live among the workers of Long Island near Los Angeles and always shared his life with those inner city dwellings where normal Indian compatriots would never dare. He stuck himself there, raised his family and grand parents and involved them in workers? struggles. A relentless fighter against every kind of obscurantism, racism, communalism and for rational thought he dedicated his 80 years of struggling life for the cause of Indian and world revolution. ? We honor and respect with every fiber of our consciousness the duty and responsibility handed down by Comrade Shukla to us on the international basis! We learnt from him how to make the whole world his country and abode and how to belong to the people of the world! Prof Shukla lives on as he would ever in our works, in our struggles and in our consciousness toward the common objective of all the people of the world ? A world for the workers and toilers! ? From cpiml_elo at yahoo.com Sun Nov 2 12:26:25 2008 From: cpiml_elo at yahoo.com (CPI (ML) Intl Liaison Office) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 11:26:25 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] MLIN [Nov.-Dec.08] Financial Crisis | Orissa Pogrom | Sri Lanka | and More Message-ID: <275495.98565.qm@web35506.mail.mud.yahoo.com> ML International Newsletter November-December 2008 *********************************************************************** An update on news and ideas from the revolutionary left in India. Produced by: Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation international team *********************************************************************** Websites: [mlint.wordpress.com] and [www.cpiml.org] Emails: [cpiml_elo at yahoo.com] and [cpimllib at gmail.com] Table of Contents 1) Impact of US Meltdown on Indian Economy 2) Nuke Deal Is a Conduit to Import US Crisis into India 3) Campaign against Communalism and Terrorism 4) Fact-Finding Report on Kandhamal Situation 5) South Orissa Bandh by CPI (ML) and Other Parties 6) Students Revolt Against MNS-Shiv Sena Goons 7) The Tamil National Question in Sri Lanka Demands a Political Solution 8) Fighting Caste Oppression and Untouchability: A Sri Lankan Experience 9) Thank Ye for Thy Baton Comrade Shukla World Financial Crisis Impact of US Meltdown on Indian Economy: A Quick Assessment - B Sivaraman. The Spreading Economic Contagion: A Reluctant Recognition Indian economy is insulated from the crisis?The global financial crisis will not affect us much?First Chidambaram went on in this vein until both he and his boss Manmohan had to reluctantly admit that no developing economy could possibly remain immune to the global crisis. Still, it was projected primarily as a financial crisis or at best a precursor to a mild recession. But no financial crisis is ever a mere crisis of the world of high finance alone. Just as the gloom on the trading floors soon spread to the shopfloors in the factories, financial turbulence is just a symptom of the turmoil in the real economy. In a global crisis of such historic proportion where the total bailout packages by all countries work out to some 3 trillion dollars but where there is still uncertainty whether the system can be salvaged, it is stupid to pretend that India would be immune to the systemic crisis. A finance minister?s (FM) job is not to give false hopes. Panic at the stock markets cannot be prevented for long with pep words from the FM. Till October 14, the Bush administration alone has announced bailout packages to the tune of over $ 990 billion apart from injecting fresh investment worth $ 200 billion in banks and private financial institutions to shore up their financial position. The contagion is truly global in a globalised world. How can the high priests of globalisation in India expect to insulate the country from this all-pervasive crisis?! Already the financial crunch is having its impact on the foreign institutional investors? (FII) hot money in India. Just wait for the impact on trade, foreign direct investments (FDI), exchange rates, remittances, balance of payments (BoP), forex reserves and, above all, on the macro-economy in India. Goodbye to the rosy stories of double-digit ?growth miracle?, it is now an impending debacle that stares economic analysts in the face. The possible social impact is mindboggling. The new middle class in India is witnessing its first financial meltdown and a possible deep recession. The information technology ? business process outsourcing (IT-BPO) myth would soon be blown. The possible BPO gains could hardly make up for the IT sector losses inflicted by recessionary economies in the developed world. Anyway, if the job losses are already running into lakhs (100,000s) in the US, one can well imagine how much political pressure will build up there against outsourcing. If such leading names like Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers start biting dust and their brightest kids are given unceremonious marching orders, Indian B-school products are surely in for a bad patch. Pre-election political pressure may have forced Jet Airways to take back its decision to terminate 1900 employees, but the job scenario in the so-called high-growth high-wage sectors has already turned gloomy. All booms in India, based primarily on foreign money, will soon go bust. The recession-ridden US consumer/industry can hardly sustain the growth miracles of China and India. The surpluses of the Indian bourgeoisie would find a greener pastures in greater and greater acquisitions abroad than investing anew in a dwindling economy at home. Didn?t the Swiss bankers? association point out a few months back that Indians were holding $1.4 trillion in Swiss banks? A sum about 40% larger than the gross domestic product (GDP)! The only breed that will thrive is the breed of speculators ? in stock markets, currency trade and possibly in the real estate, gold and art pieces where the desperate wealth would flow. In US, if it was first the speculative housing market bubble/subprime and then the financial bubble, in India it has just begun with the stock market bubble and possibly the real estate bubble. When it extends to the investment bubble (what with the special economic zones (SEZs) and other fabulous concessions, the telecom bubble, the IT-BPO bubble and so on), all claims of India having weathered the storm would wither. India perhaps might go under late and might take longer than the rest of the world to come out. All over the world there are 77 tax havens like St. Kitts and Cayman Islands. But in India there are 580 SEZs! The Immediate Impact on Indian Stock Markets The festival season in India was seldom so gloomy for the share market. Investor wealth worth Rs. 250, 000 crore (1 crore = 10 million) was wiped out on the bourses on a single day, on 10 October. The Sensex fell by 1000 points before recovering some 200 points, an intra-day drop of some 800 points. The lachrymal wave washed away the festive mood. At the first sign of stock market crash and FII funds stampede, the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) Government has once again permitted P-notes (participatory notes) paving the way for enhanced speculation. The present convulsion in the Indian bourses would look mild before any possible explosion in future as a result of this heightened speculation. Despite the government itself acknowledging that the P-notes were being abused/misused at the time of banning them, no safeguard has been put in place. Anyway, how can there be any safeguard within the realm of speculations? It is absurd. Impact on Indian Banks ?Indian banks are safe,? reassured Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Subbarao repeatedly. Indian banks' exposure to international markets is relatively small at 6 percent of their total assets, the rating agency Crisil said, adding that even lenders with large international operations have less than 11 percent of their assets overseas. But a mini-version Indian bailout was in the making simultaneously in the first week of October with the government virtually shoring up two mutual funds and Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) coming to the urgent rescue of three more which landed into liquidity crisis in the backdrop of a steep crash in the stock markets. At a time when the big names in Western banking industry are queuing up for bailouts, there may be a sudden leap in non-resident Indian (NRI) deposits in Indian banks as these funds would look for a safe haven back home. We can hence expect a big clamour from the NRI lobby for greater concessions for their deposits. Chidambaram would only be too willing to oblige. The RBI recently increased the credit cost on term borrowings (with more than 7-year maturity) to Libor+4.5% and even then the big Indian corporate names are finding it difficult to raise funds amidst the present turmoil. Indian borrowers will end up paying more for the foreign lenders and Indian banks might be forced to pay more for the NRIs ? all in the backdrop of a creeping recession and falling rate of profits. Even when Chidambaram was preparing to pass some 66 reforms-related pending Bills in possibly the last session of the parliament and a committee had prepared a blueprint for major financial sector reforms, the US financial crisis fell like a bombshell. No doubt, the UPA ideologues would also use the global meltdown as a pretext to push the same risky reforms. In the years to come, as the new investment projects go under one after the other and investors and insurance companies and hedge funds go under trading in credit default swaps and all such devices, the financial crisis here in India might be the denouement rather than the beginning as in US. ICICI, the symbol of new breed of unscrupulous financial manipulators, is already in doldrums. Increasing Liquidity Liquidity position in India is comfortable, said RBI Governor Subbarao after a slew of measures. But he avoided hinting at any possible reduction in prime lending rates. The liquidity position may be comfortable, the banks and financial institutions might be slush with funds once again but with interest rates ruling high there is no pick up in the credit offtake by SMEs (small and medium enterprises). As they are the main employment providers in the industrial sector, the employment in this sector has already taken a heavy toll. A deep and prolonged recession in the West might result in unemployment for millions of these workers. The RBI hurried to cut Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 150 basis points to 7.5 per cent, releasing more than $12 billion fresh liquidity into the Indian banking system. But if mere money supply alone can drive the economy and industrial growth forward uninterruptedly, then no economy will ever face any recession and there cannot be a meltdown of this nature. However, amidst all-round alarmism and panic reactions, confidence building itself has become the main plank of economic policy! The government has once again liberalized ECB (external commercial borrowings by corporates). It is a different matter that in the light of the meltdown nobody would bother to take a second look at dollar bonds issued by Indian banks despite all their backing by the Indian government and hence they are abandoning the idea raising external funds/borrowings. While RBI might come forward to infuse liquidity liberally in the short-term, wait for the booming NPA figures in the medium and long term. Exchange Rate: Rupee Depreciation When the western economies are going into a tailspin one after the other, the appreciation of dollar and euro looks somewhat paradoxical. From unprecedented appreciation earlier a few months back, the rupee fell to record low ? reaching Rs.49 per dollar at some point. The dollar is gaining vis-?-vis rupee because of the outflow of the FII funds and since the worst is yet to come in the US/global meltdown, a repeat of the East Asian crisis in India is very much a possibility. During the preceding period, if the rupee appreciated by around 18%, now it has depreciated by around 19% during this Jan-Sept. The exporters who were crying earlier are happy but it is now the turn of importers to come to grief. Not many people know or remember that manufacturing imports had overtaken total domestic manufacturing production in the domestic organised industrial sector this year. Apart from cost escalation and consequent reduction in profit margins, just wait for the impact of the rupee depreciation on inflation. The confident prediction of possible fall in inflation rate to single digit by January sounds hollow in the backdrop of this as well as the cut in CRR rates and other measures by the RBI aimed at increasing the liquidity. Impact on Trade The trade deficit is reaching alarming proportions. If exports are growing, imports are growing even more. Thanks to workers? remittances, NRI deposits, FII investments and so on, the current account deficit at around $10 billion doesn?t look so threatening. But for some reasons if the remittances dry up and FIIs funds take flight, it will be a repetition of 1991 after a few years if forex reserves get depleted and trade deficits keep increasing at the present rate. Even as the country?s exports and imports registered a substantial growth of 35.1 per cent and 37.7 per cent in dollar terms, respectively, during the first five months of the current fiscal (April to August), the trade deficit during the period has shot up. The trade deficit was around $14 billion for a single month of August 2008, a record level. Even Goldman Sachs? prediction that India?s forex reserves would decline to $271 billion by year end from $310 billion in March 2008 looks a very conservative estimate. Unprecedentedly high forex reserves were becoming a burden. As most of these funds were in dollars, the government had parked most of them in US treasury bonds or invested them in securities and bonds in foreign banks. With the meltdown and consequent poor returns following rate reduction, these treasury investments have taken a beating. The government had its fingers burnt with the earlier dollar depreciation. A part of these funds could have been used to clear some of the external borrowings. Now with the recovery of the dollar, repayment costs in rupee terms have also shot up. A golden opportunity was missed. The government was toying with the idea of establishing a wealth fund/SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) with these reserves to finance private parties taking up infrastructure projects through PPP. But, despite all the hype, the PPP has been a total flop so far. An Indian Recession? It might be just a slowdown in India till now. But a recession cannot be ruled out in the medium term. Chidambaram is claiming 7.5 - 8% growth this year. ADB has predicted 7% growth. Many rating agencies estimate industrial growth between 6.5% and 5.2% from around 11-12% in 2006-07. It is hoped that agriculture would be the saving grace this year thanks to a good monsoon. But just recall that Chidambaram was boasting about a possible 10% growth early this year after the budget and the situation has changed! True, there is a boom in FDI this year. The total FDI between April and August this fiscal stood at $14.6 billion. A record figure. Average monthly FDI inflow is above $2 billion whereas a few years back that was the annual figure. Kamal Nath was confidently asserting that the target of $35 billion for this year would be achieved. But a closer look reveals that a sizable chunk of this FDI going into mining loot, services, financial services in particular, entertainment industry including luxury hotels and so on and also on mergers and acquisitions (M&As) not mainly to fresh investments in the core productive sectors alone. The long-term sustainability of such a pattern of FDI flow is anybody?s guess. Especially, in the midst of the global liquidity crunch. Inflows into already committed projects might give a false impression and it remains to be seen how long this boom will continue. To sustain it, Chidambaram is bound to come up with a slew of fresh liberalisation measures. FDI caps in insurance, banking and financial services are already being hiked. There might be 100% FDI in single-brand retail. There will be more and more sellouts to attract foreign capital. Chidambaram keeps repeating ad nauseam that India, like China, will continue high growth despite recession in the developed countries. Well, if high growth is to be driven primarily by foreign capital assisted by government landgrab, tax waivers, assured returns guarantees for infrastructure investments and fabulous BOT terms and so on, in short, by making the whole of India into a tax haven, the structural distortions this Manmohan gamble would lead to is mindboggling. Leaving a handful of big business houses and Indian MNCs, nothing Indian would be left in the ?Indian? economy. And even the ?India? MNCs have started looking outward. India Inc spent $26 billion in mergers and acquisitions abroad this year. The global meltdown would, if anything, only accelerate this trend and the scarce capital resources would be channelized for overseas spending. If this is the story of overseas M&As by ?Indian? companies, M&As in India by foreign companies is even more breathtaking. In power sector alone, the merger and acquisitions worked out to $5 billion out of a total M&A value of $55 billion in the infrastructure sector alone. This is the secret behind the high FDI. But overseas M&A is not a rosy path. Tatas teamed up with AIG which was one of the first to go under. TCS, Infosys and WIPRO?all were on an acquisition spree abroad but at home they are the leading ones in issuing pink slips. The nation would soon realize the real cost of the N-deal. N-deal was also a sort of bailout for the US industry. Kakodkar has once again made it clear that 20 nuclear reactors would be set up! How in the given situation the governments would foot the bill in the next ten years? The Deflating Growth Bubble And what about the growth story? Well, the ratio of savings and investment to the GDP reportedly remains high at 35 per cent. So far so good. Still, there is a slowdown in the Indian economy. The core sector growth is down to less than 4 per cent. All vital productive sectors are on a slowdown. With such a structural background, if and when the Indian economy slips into a recession, the recession will be protracted and there will be no a quick revival. Crude oil prices have declined to $80 a barrel. The monsoon has been good in most parts of the country. For a couple of years it is not difficult to continue with the growth story. But infusion of liquidity, i.e., increasing the velocity of circulation alone in other words, can hardly sustain production. The basic structural flaws are bound to come back to the fore and haunt. The problem might be made to look minor ? as that of liquidity ? at present but if there is a severe constraint in demand then no amount of infusion of money into the system and supply side magic would be able to save it. And given the fiscal scenario, the government would not be able to go for any fresh neo-Keynesian binge either, leave alone any major corporate bailout as in the US. Pay commissions and loan waivers might sustain aggregate demand for a couple of years but signs of slowdown are already on the wall. Despite repeated promptings of Chidambaram, the bankers are not ready to reduce even the home loan rates and not just the prime lending rate for the businesses. After all, they are hardnosed businessmen and they will continue to be top executives in their banks while Chidambaram and his party might go out of power. The 11th Plan estimates that to maintain an average annual growth rate of 9%, the investment in infrastructure would have to rise from Rs. 259, 839 crore in 2007-08 to Rs. 574,096 crore in 2011-12 at constant 2006-07 prices, aggregating to Rs. 2,011,521 crore over five years. In the terminal year, this works out to be 9 per cent of the GDP, up from 5 per cent of the GDP in 2006-07. The Plan document itself says that the government cannot manage this much money and a substantial part of it has to come from the private sector. PPP is supposed to pave the way. But what is the record so far? The Government of India's Committee on Infrastructure which monitors PPPs notes that 244 PPP projects are ongoing and another 76 are in the pipeline in the country. The total capital outlay in the ongoing projects amount to a minor fraction of the total projection by the Planning Commission. To finance infrastructure projects, the GoI established an India Infrastructure Finance Company Limited (IIFCL), a wholly Government-owned company to provide long term finance for infrastructure projects. According to the IIFCL website, it would provide loans upto 20 per cent of the project cost and projects "awarded to a private sector company ... [a company established] through Public Private Partnership (PPP) shall have overriding priority". And how big is this IIFCL? The GoI has successfully persuaded the World Bank to give it a loan of a meagre Rs.2700 crore to finance projects worth Rs. 2,011,521 crore! Making bogus projections to justify pro-private sector policy changes is the thriving industry in India. In such a situation, can any sizable fund flow into the risky infrastructure sector of a developing country amidst tottering private banks and investment funds? Many approved SEZs are in doldrums as they are not getting any units and this whole thing is a massive real estate speculation of gigantic proportions. Even though the real estate speculation in India is taking a different trajectory and is not as reckless as credit instruments without any backing by collaterals as in the US subprime, the real estate bubble centering around SEZs landgrab is no less serious. Despite RBI?s reservations, the banks were competing to lend to SEZ promoters and even the nationalized public sector banks accumulating huge NPAs would be lined up for private takeover. SEZs might finally achieve what Narasimham?s two reports could not achieve. If millions of home loan borrowers are defaulters, the banks can take back their houses. Even they can takeover the SEZs. But if they themselves go deep into the red irretrievably, they themselves would be taken over. Companies incurring loss too would be taken over by stronger sharks. After a wave of takeovers, if the economy doesn?t revive, this would only amount to taking over the losses. A massive collapse in asset prices is the ultimate eventuality. Social Impact ?Suicides after market crash is an urban trend? ?screamed the headlines in a pink paper. Beneath that was the sob story of an entire family committing suicide after heavy loss in the stock market. ?Whether it is a seemingly well-to-do US-resident of Indian origin wiping out his entire family or middle-aged brother-sister duo killing their parents and then committing suicide, the financial crisis has hit everyone, and has hit them hard?, the report added. At least, the desperate farmers go alone leaving their family members in the lurch. But the scorched middle class investors take their entire families along and that is the level of urban investing middle class insecurity. This explains the golden age for gold as investment in yellow metal is considered safer. Just think of the hundreds of new scrips by companies with ambitious investment plans counting on these investible surpluses of the middle classes and also the market opportunities opened up by their wealth. All these plans for new scrips will be scrapped. The middle class boom might be glamorous but the depression in incomes and losses in the markets are far more agonizing. Pink slips are painful indeed and joblosses are not limited to the West alone. Those who are hoping that jobs in the West would shift across to the cheaper shores of the India are missing the point that domestic job losses due to recession in the West as well as a slowdown in India would far outweigh such outsourcing gains. Even the real estate boom is going bust in Bangalore, the Indian El Dorado. The Indian BPO sector derives 40 per cent of its revenues from the financial sector of the developed countries and exactly as they mushroomed fast they will wilt with the same speed. IT-BPO sector in India accounts for 5.5% of the GDP but 30% of exports and a very high share of service sector employment in cities like Bangalore. El Dorado is poised to turn into a hell! Take the case of garments and textiles. Hardly a few months back, tens of thousands of workers, mostly women, were out of jobs in Chennai and Bangalore and towns like Tiruppur and Karur. The villain was the rupee appreciation, leading to some 18% reduction in incomes in rupee terms. After the loot by layers and layers of intermediaries, the factory producer was left with nothing and hence closed down the unit. Now dollar has appreciated, smile returned to the faces of garment owners but the smile soon vanished. The current exchange rate offers handsome returns but the orders are drying up due to impending recession. No margin then?no orders now! No jobs in both the scenarios. The impact on the working class by means of wage compression and workloads, illegal retrenchment and worsening of job security and working conditions etc., would be onerous. Already this has started happening. For reasons of space, we are not elaborating. But we can only say there will be many more NOIDAs. The employment in organised industrial sector ? both public and private ? was 8.98 million in 1997 but it was down to 7.62 million by 2005, i.e., precisely during the growth miracle if we leave out the disastrous year of 2001-02 for the industry when the growth was very low. If the growth miracle turns into a debacle what will happen to organised sector employment? Formal sector will be informalised and permanent workers will be booted out. Bailouts for the bankrupt and boot-out for the workers. The same logic of capital! Total blackout of the possible social impact of the meltdown and almost virtual absence of any discourse on safety measures/nets is one of the characteristic features of the current crisis of capital, across the globe as well as in India. Politics in India Nuke Deal Is a Conduit to Import US Crisis into India - Liberation, November, 2008. The United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government has finally sealed the nuclear deal with the US. For the Congress and the coalition of Unashamed Partners of America headed by it, the nuclear deal is the supreme achievement of the government. On the eve of signing the deal, External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee reiterated India?s commercial commitment to the US nuclear energy industry: ?We look forward to working with US companies on the commercial steps that will follow to implement this landmark Agreement.? In a second statement issued after the Agreement?s signing he also reiterated India?s commitment to implement the Agreement in good faith even though no such reciprocal assurance was made by the US to confirm New Delhi?s claim regarding the so-called US ?guarantee? on uninterrupted fuel supply. On India?s part, faithful implementation of the commitments, whether declared or undeclared, has long been underway. From the vote against Iran at IAEA to the continuing prevarication and procrastination on the issue of the Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline proposal, India has been complying with the Hyde Act, which requires India?s foreign policy to be congruent with American priorities and objectives, in letter and spirit. And now Pranab Mukherjee?s explicit assurance reaffirms the commercial component of India?s commitment, which can only be music to American ears at a time when the US economy is passing through its worst crisis in some eighty years. The dilapidated atomic reactor industry in the US is awaiting hefty orders from India even as massive military purchases are in the pipeline. The day Pranab Mukherjee and Condoleezza Rice inked the nuke deal, George Bush met the finance ministers and central bankers of the Group of 7 (G7) countries ? the US, Germany, Japan, France, Britain, Italy and Canada ? and leading officials of the IMF in a desperate bid to check the growing financial panic that has now begun to spread beyond the American horizons to overshadow the G7 sky. The meeting of the G7 finance chiefs called for ?urgent and exceptional action? and the use of ?all available tools to support systematically important financial institutions and prevent their failure.? In a separate statement US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson admitted ?never has it been more essential to find collective solutions to ensure stable and efficient financial markets and restore the health of the world economy.? History is replete with examples showing what the US really means by finding ?collective solutions?. It desperately tries to pass on its crisis to other countries and refuel its military-industrial complex to underwrite its economy, and in the process steps up politico-military intervention across the world. And it is precisely at this juncture that the Indian ruling classes have pushed India into a tight strategic embrace with the crisis-ridden US ? a country that is hated by most nations of the world for its imperialist arrogance and aggression and whose economy is now emitting waves of financial instability and panic across the global economy. Strategic partnership with the US can only prove to be a conduit for importing the entire gamut of crises facing the US into India. Manmohan Singh and his ilk epitomise the typical Indian comprador mindset that considers the US to be the pinnacle of capitalist success and would do everything to bask in the American sun. But the much-trumpeted great American dream is now fast turning sour. Just a couple of days before Pranab Mukherjee signed the deal, almost every newspaper in India carried the shocking story of an MBA degree-holder from India killing his entire family as well as himself as all his fortunes collapsed in the ongoing financial meltdown. The nuke deal and Indo-US strategic partnership is not a passport to US-sponsored prosperity and power, it is an invitation to greater crisis and vulnerability to US blackmailing and arm-twisting. All right-thinking Indians must reject this sordid comprador capitulation with the contempt it deserves. Politics in India Campaign against Communalism and Terrorism: Beyond the National Integration Council (NIC) Deliberations - Liberation, November, 2008. After a lapse of more than three years the NIC met last week against a backdrop of raging communal violence in several parts of the country punctuated by periodic bomb-blasts in major cities. The response of the state to such a situation conforms to a by now familiar, almost predictable pattern. The NIC deliberations only reflected and reaffirmed this pattern. In the face of communal violence unleashed by the Sangh Parivar, the state withdraws into a shell of inaction, or openly stands by the perpetrators and protagonists of such violence, depending upon whether the reins of the state are in the hands of the Congress/United Progressive Alliance (UPA) or the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)/National Democratic Alliance (NDA). In the wake of a terrorist incident, the same state however becomes hyperactive. The police swings into action, arrests and encounters follow suit, and we are treated to an official propaganda blitzkrieg with sensational stories as to how the state has just busted some ?terror modules? or killed or arrested some dreaded ?terrorist masterminds?. While the police establishment reduces the whole question of tackling terrorism to a no-holds-barred battle between ?terrorist masterminds? and ?encounter specialists? in which the courts and constitution must not play spoilsport, the political establishment launches a competitive chorus for a hard state and tough anti-terror laws. The BJP demands re-enactment of Prevention of Terrorist Act (POTA), the Congress rules out bringing back any law that has already been exposed and discredited in public experience, promising to introduce even tougher new laws. In his speech at the NIC, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh delivered all the customary ?secular? and ?democratic? shibboleths that we often hear these days even from his ?counterpart-in-waiting? Mr. LK Advani who however refused to attend the NIC meeting, reportedly peeved that his name figured at the 137th position in the list of invitees! The PM called for avoiding any ?impression that any community, or sections amongst them, are being targeted, or that some kind of profiling is being attempted?. He also reiterated his commitment to the Constitution and the principles of civil liberties and democratic rights: ?We should not be provoked to suspend or subvert a democratic process in the search for solutions. A democracy has a special onus in that it has to ensure protection of civil liberties even as it seeks to enforce law and order.? Perhaps all this talk about not subverting the democratic process was meant to justify the UPA government?s refusal to take any action against Sangh outfits like the Bajrang Dal, the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) or the Hindu Yuva Vahini. In Delhi, the police versions regarding the Jamia Nagar encounter have raised precisely the kind of questions that Manmohan Singh says should be avoided, but the UPA government has refused to set up a judicial enquiry headed by a sitting Supreme Court judge to resolve the issue on the plea that such a step would demoralise the police! With the government limiting its role to empty phrases and deliberate inaction against the perpetrators of communal violence, NDA constituents were emboldened to offer all kinds of arguments in their own support. Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik attributed the Kandhamal attacks on Christians to ?conflict of interests? between scheduled castes (SCs) and scheduled tribes (STs), leaving it to the Centre to decide if Bajrang Dal should be banned. Sushma Swaraj of the BJP accused the UPA of failing to distinguish between extremism, which is linked to ?home-grown sentiment?, and terrorism, which according to her, is all about secession! While the NDA speakers boldly advocated their point of view, the CPI (M) said little except reiterating the party?s unstinted support to any official campaign against terrorism. The party refrained from demanding a ban on the Sangh outfits; and instead of explaining the context in which India is increasingly internalising the threat of terrorism, Yechury only harped on the anti-national argument to denounce terrorism. By equating terrorism with secessionism, the propagandists and ideologues of the Sangh brigade are trying to pitch their variety of ?nationalism? as the most powerful anti-terrorist antidote. And this, like most Sangh claims, is based on complete lies. If secessionist sentiment prevails in any part of the country, that too is very much a home-grown sentiment and this recognition is central to any quest for a political solution to secessionist campaigns. Moreover, the terrorist incidents now taking place across the country have little to do with any secessionist sentiment brewing in any part of the country. These incidents are rather a reflection of, and reaction to, the combination of the following three factors: the relentless Sangh campaign of communal violence, the growing involvement of India in the US-led global war, and the increasingly unmistakable communal bias of the Indian state in most of its affairs and actions. At a time when communalism and terrorism are growing in a dangerous spiral, the campaign against communalism and terrorism must be firmly anchored in the secular, democratic, anti-imperialist agenda of the Indian people. Orissa Pogrom Fact-Finding Report on Kandhamal Situation - Liberation, November, 2008. A Communist Party of India [CPI (ML)] fact-finding team visited Orissa?s Kandhamal District on 15-16 October, 2008. The team visited affected villages and relief camps, after facing interrogation by the Orissa Police and the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). The team also met District Magistrate (DM) and various police officials of Kandhamal district. Below is a report by team member J P Minz. 1. The District Magistrate?s (DM) Statement: The DM told us that Kandhamal had been peaceful for the preceding ten days. Whereas there used to be fifteen relief camps, now only seven were operational, having 12,641 people. According to him, breakfast, meals, supplementary food meant for children, and iron and calcium tablets for pregnant women are available in these camps; a doctor is available round the clock; books are available for children and there are regular reading sessions. Blankets, sarees, buckets and mugs and similar essentials have also been provided. 2. Conditions at the Relief Camps: Our team visited Phulbani, Tikabali, Ji Udaygiri and Rakiya relief camps and found that the inmates of the camp are living in extremely bad conditions. In the name of breakfast they get only fifty grams of chura (beaten rice) and rice-dal for meals, which is not enough to satisfy the needs of hunger and nutrition. In the name of supplementary food, the children are occasionally given biscuits. Bathing soaps have been distributed just once in the camps. The doctors do visit but patients are told that there is no medicine. There is no arrangement for pregnant women. The camp inmates sleep on plastic mats on the ground. They have to defecate in the open, which apart from being unhygienic also puts them in danger. One inmate of Ji Udaygiri camp, we were told, was killed when he had gone to defecate. 3. Role of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal: The victims in all the relief camps unanimously told the fact finding team that it is the VHP and Bajrang Dal cadres who have sowed the seeds of communal division in the villages. They used to organize meetings of the Kandha tribals and incite them to attack the Christian hamlets and also provided funds for doing this. 4. Role of the Police and Administration: The anti-Christian riots in Kandhamal started on the day of the bandh called by VHP after the murder of Swami Lakshmananad, and these riots continued for over a month. In the communal fire two hundred Christian villages and 127 Church and prayer halls were either destroyed or burnt. Apart from this, schools, hospitals, hostels and convents also have been damaged. The incidents of killings, rape and loot also were carried out in addition to former incidents. The shocking fact is that all these incidents took place in full view of police and the police remained mute spectators. The official figure for deaths has been reported to be 31, however, a senior government official on the condition of anonymity informed that he himself consigned two hundred dead bodies - found from the jungle - to flames after getting them collected in a tractor. As per his estimates based on the intensity and pace of killings the number of those killed is over five hundred. 5. Atmosphere of Terror: The Christians continue to experience great terror. The Sangh outfits are campaigning for sending back the CRPF and the Nikhil Utkal Kui community is threatening to launch an armed movement. Riot-victims are frightened to go back to their villages because they have been threatened that if they return they will be hacked into pieces. The rioters are also proclaiming that only Hindu converts will be allowed to return. On the other hand, those in charge of the relief camps are pressurizing the riot victims to return to their villages saying that the life has returned to normalcy and peace has returned. Conclusions: 1. This violence was a pre-planned anti-Christian communal assault, and in no way was it a ?clash? between adivasi (tribals) and dalits. 2. This violence which had full support from the Biju Janta Dal Government was planned and executed by VHP and Bajrang Dal. 3. The Sangh?s propaganda about ?indiscriminate religious conversion? is a far cry from facts, as the Christian population of Orissa is only 2.5 per cent of the total population. It is to be noted that Christian missionaries began working in Orissa 150 years back. 4. Dalits have far less proportion of land in comparison to the Kandha tribals. In Kandhamal 90 per cent land is government land, 5.5 percent belongs to tribals and rest 4.5 per cent belongs to Dalits, OBC and Oriya (businessmen). There is not much difference in the economic conditions of the tribals and the dalits. The dalits are very slightly better off as they engage in small businesses. Our Demands: 1. The Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal (BD) should be banned. 2. Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik responsible for the violence should tender his resignation immediately 3. The accused for the riots be immediately arrested. 4. The Orissa Govt. must reconstruct all houses, churches, schools, hostels, hospitals and other social-religious structures demolished during the violence and for other damages adequate compensation be granted after a proper survey 5. The relief camps be run for another six months and proper civic arrangements for food, medicine and sanitation be made in these camps. 6. Arrangements be made for registering First Information Reports (FIRs) related to the communal violence at all police stations. 7. Peace process be initiated and guarantees be made for reopening and running of schools, hospitals and other institutes run by the Christian missionaries. Orissa Pogrom United Protests: South Orissa Bandh by CPI (ML) and Other Parties - Liberation, November, 2008. On 13th October CPI (ML) Liberation along with four other parties ? CPI (ML) New Democracy (ND), Communist Party of India (Marxist Leninist) [CPI (ML)], Socialist Unity Center of India (SUCI) and Samajwadi Jan Parishad held a successful bandh in five districts of South Orissa - Kandhamal, Rayagada, Gajapati, Koraput and Ganjam ? against the carnage in Kandhamal, the complicity of the Navin Patnaik Government and the criminal inaction of the Congress-led UPA Government at the Centre. The bandh was total in the five districts and marked by the spontaneous participation of people. Around 10, 000 people actively participated in Liberation?s initiatives to make the bandh a success in Rayagada; 1200 in Gajapati. Holding that the ruling BJD as well as Congress which is in power at the Centre too have blood on their hands because of their hands-off approach towards the Sangh Parivar mobs, the CPI (ML) had declined to join a joint protest announced by Communist Party of India (CPI) and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) [CPI (M)] with Biju Janata Dal (BJD) and the Congress party in the state. In Bhubaneswar, trains were stopped and the National Highway blocked by 200 Liberation activists. Comrade Tirupati Gomango held a rally of around 8000 people at Gunupur. The bandh sent out a stern political message rejecting the communal violence against thousands of Christians by the Sangh outfits and condemning the forces in power which are allowing the violence to take place unhindered. CPI (ML) Liberation?s Nation Wide Protests On October 3, CPI (ML) held nation-wide protests demanding prosecution of Chief Ministers of Orissa and Karnataka for allowing saffron mobs to indulge in an anti-Christian pogrom; demanding a ban on the Sangh outfits guilty of communal violence and protesting against the UPA Government?s refusal to take stern action against the communal killers. A memorandum to the President of India was submitted from all over the country. The memorandum, raising all the above issues and demands, also noted that the Sangh?s accusations of ?forced conversion? was actually serving to cover up their own acts of forcing adivasis and Christians to convert to Hinduism. Conversion from Hinduism has largely been an act of rebellion by the oppressed castes against the caste-ridden Hindu fold, noted the memo, and ?the current wave of violence is therefore also an attempt to terrorise the Dalits and other oppressed social groups for their rebellion ? and is therefore a continuation of social oppression in another form.? The acts of humiliation of Christians that have come to light ? raping, parading naked, and forcing to eat excreta as ?purification? ritual ? are all reminiscent of the atrocities against Dalits. The party also noted the increasing incidents of communal violence in Dhule (Maharashtra) and Adilabad (Andhra Pradesh), in which the minority community bore the brunt of the attacks. Also, it condemned the Tarun Gogoi Government for allowing the Bodo-Muslim clashes to take place, which had resulted in thousands of people being driven into refugee camps. In Delhi, activists of CPI (ML) gathered at Parliament Street and burnt an effigy of Navin Patnaik and Yeddyurappa, and submitted a memorandum to the President. In Karnataka, another major centre of the ongoing communal violence, protest demonstrations were held in various places in the state, and the memorandum to the President was sent through the tahsildars in the taluks. More than hundred people protested in front of taluk office at Harapanahalli. The demo evoked much expectation in the town as a church near Harapanahalli was also attacked sometime back. Our comrades had helped in getting bail for the Christian priests, on whom false cases had been foisted in addition to the attack on their church. The demo at Gangavati was also impressive and demonstrators shouted slogans against BJP that is coming out with its true colours after assuming power in the state. The demo at HD Kote near Mysore protestors included construction labourers and All India Central Coordination of Trade Unions (AICCTU) activists. In Jharkhand, hundreds of people marched in the capital of Ranchi. The March against Communalism, in the Sainik Bazaar campus, was led by CPI (ML) General Secretary Comrade Dipankar. The March culminated in a mass meeting at Albert Ekka Chowk, addressed by many leaders. Protest processions, effigy burning, dharnas and mass meetings were also held at various district headquarters (HQs) in Jharkhand; Bihar; Assam and Karbi Anglong; UP; W. Bengal, Tamilnadu, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, and Durg. All India Progressive Womens Association (AIPWA) between 10-14 October, held protests and submitted a memorandum to the President of India demanding ban on the Sangh outfits Bajrang Dal and VHP responsible for assaults on Christians, and a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe into the rape of a nun in Orissa. Politics in India Students Revolt in Bihar Against Inaction on MNS-Shiv Sena Goons - ML Update, 28 October - 03 November 2008. Bihar Bandh called by All India Students? Association (AISA) is a Success The scale and level of students' anger and outburst against attack on North Indians in Mumbai and Maharashtra was historic on the day of Bihar Bandh called by All India Students' Association. The whole State machinery was out to stop the agitating students from expressing their anger and shock at the state of inaction by Maharashtra and Central UPA governments, but the students and youth, despite severe police crackdown on bandh and protests on 25th October overcame all suppression and made the bandh a success. The news agencies and media houses under instruction from Bihar Government tried to play down the news, however the scale of the actions on the streets were just too intense to be suppressed. The non Maharashtrian students who had gone to Mumbai for appearing in an examination conducted by the Railways were brutally and severely attacked on Sunday 19 October by the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) goons and were forced to return from Mumbai. The students from Bihar upon their arrival at Patna Junction Station next day and learning the tragic death of Pawan (examinee from Nalanda) virtually seized the Patna Railway Station and even firing in air by the police did not stop them. The Station was literally in the hands of the agitating students. The students wanted Bihar's chief minister (CM) Nitish Kumar and Railway Minister Lalu Prasad both to come to the Patna Station and meet them. The students' heightened anger was not just due to attacks only on them, but the fact that prior to the examination they had requested Mr. Lalu Prasad to change the centre and venue of the examinations from Mumbai citing the recent attacks on people and students from Bihar and other north Indian states. This request of theirs had fallen on deaf ears of CM and Railway Minister and students' apprehension turned into reality. When the students had gone to Mr. Lalu Prasad prior to the examination for change in venue, he did not meet them and the reports of the same were carried in the news papers prior to the incident of attacks. The students gradually spilled over on the streets and vented their anger by smashing glass-panes of vehicles and breaking anything coming their way. The students in other districts of Bihar took similar action. To orient the struggle towards the just demand of trying Raj Thackeray for murder and sedition and putting a ban on MNS and Shiv Sena, the AISA called for a meeting of all students' organizations at Patna University on 21st October which was attended by State leadership of the student wings of the ruling Jananta Dal (United) [JD (U)], as well as Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) and National Student?s Union of India (NSUI), and also the student wing of Sharad Pawar's National Congress Party (NCP); in fact most student organizations except Akhil Bhartiya Vidhayarthi Parishad (ABVP) which was not invited for the all party meet. At the meeting the joint decisions of all the student organizations was to call for arresting and prosecuting Raj Thackeray on charges of murder and sedition, calling on the forty members of parliament (MPs) from Bihar to initiate immediate action in Parliament to demand that the UPA Government rein in the MNS and Shiv Sena or else resign. It was decided to hold a protest march on the following day (22nd October) to voice their urgent demands, followed by Students' Assembly On 22nd morning, however, due to news of police firing on agitating students at Sasaram the AISA leadership of Bihar felt that Students' Assembly was not enough in voicing the urge for urgent action for justice and decided to call for a Bihar bandh and it was accordingly communicated to all the students? organizations that attended the meeting. AISA also asked the organizations to declare the bandh call from the podium during the protest meeting and on the following day all the newspapers carried it. Later while a press conference of the student organizations was on, an all-party meet called by Bihar CM Mr. Nitish Kumar was also going on that was boycotted by the CPI (ML). The meeting was not called so much as to discuss the growing attacks on the north Indians and people from Bihar, rather the agenda of the meeting was the situation in Bihar after the attacks ? clearly indicating the Government's mood to suppress the students and youth protests. While parties like JD (U), RJD, LJP and Congress were just paying lip service to the whole situation and then we saw a coming together of all arch rivals while meeting the Prime Minister Mr. Manmohan Singh only to tell him that they have kept the angry youth under control and unless the UPA acts against MNS and Maharashtra Govt. the student-youth anger may become difficult to control. Along with AISA, however, the students? organizations of all these ruling parties (except ABVP) had declared the support for Bihar bandh on 25th October. The same evening as the all-Party meet ended and they came to know of their students' wing's declaration, the parties pressurized their students' organization to pull out from the bandh. The Chhatra-RJD, was the first to pressure its members to stay away. Many of these ruling parties' students' organizations published their declaration of pulling out from the bandh and by 24th morning it was clear that no students' organization was with bandh except AISA and Revolutionary Youth Association (RYA) which also declared full support for the bandh. At this development the Patna University unit of almost all the organizations (except ABVP) terming this pull-out a betrayal of the student community, declared their intention to defy their State leadership and go with AISA to support the bandh, and eventually they did rebel (including the ruling Party's Chattra?JD (U)) and implemented the bandh call in Patna on 25th October. The bourgeois parties could not suppress their students urge for justice as promised to the PM. There are also confirmed reports of students from organizations of ruling parties defying their Party's order and coming out in full support of the Bandh. At some places even some sections of ABVP ranks defied their organisation's order and supported the bandh. This trend is reflective of the spirit of unity among common students against criminal and corrupt politics of all mainstream parties. The bandh was hugely successful in Patna and several districts of Bihar incuding Ara, Buxar, Arwal, Jehanabad, Gaya, Nalanda, Bhojpur, Siwan, Jamui, Lakhisarai, Muzaffarpur, Darbhanga, Sasaram, Sheikhpura, Narkatiagunj, Samastipur etc. The AISA and rebel students from other organizations stopped trains and road traffic at several places in Bihar. The effigies of MNS president Raj Thackeray and Shiv Sena's Bal Thackeray were burnt at various places despite security forces trying to stop them. At some places even the effigy of railway minister Mr. Lalu Prasad was also burnt. The students everywhere demanded that both these leaders be booked for murder and sedition. ''If Union Ministers from Bihar fail to ensure the institution of cases against both the Thackerays under IPC sections relating to offences of murder and sedition, we would move ahead to intensify the agitation for their en masse resignation,'' warned Abhyuday, State Secretary of AISA. Abhyuday also took exception to the silence of Railway Minister Lalu Prasad and Union Steel and Fertilisers Minister Ramvilas Paswan on the issue of taking constitutional action against the Vilasrao Deshmukh government for its failure in ensuring safety and security of Biharis in Maharashtra. Two thousand students throughout the State were arrested. Police lathicharged the agitating students in several districts and the irony above all is that those now in jails were threatened by the police to be charged with sedition. There are hundreds of students and youth still in jails. The outburst of the student has been massive and entire police and administrative setup simply could not contain the protesting students except lathicharging and threatening to book them with sedition. Also, what was seen is the students' unity as against the unity of all the ruling parties in suppressing the anger and urge for immediate action for justice to the families of Pawan and the other student who eventually lost their life at the hands of MNS goons, mute spectator Maharashtra government and an insensitive Lalu Prasad who did not heed to students' requests for changing the venue of examinations. Meanwhile, another incident of another cold blooded murder has taken place in Mumbai in which one youth Rahul Raj from Patna was shot dead in a so-called ?encounter? by the Maharashtra Police led by the assistant commissioner of police (ACP) of Mumbai. His dead body is being brought to Bihar on 29th October. After the bandh, CPI (ML) General Secretary Com. Dipankar Bhattacharya and AISA State leaders visited Pawan's family in Nalanda to share their grief and assure the family of justice for Pawan. It came out that Pawan's father was an employee and a trade union activist in Maharashtra's textile mills before being thrown out of the job in 90's. A son is killed in the State where his father toiled in mills to bring prosperity to that state. Couple of days before the Bihar bandh a day long Nalanda bandh was also called by AISA and RYA to protest Pawan?s death. Nalanda happens to be home constituency of Bihar CM Mr. Nitish Kumar. He was also slated to hold some kind of meeting in Nalanda, however, the enraged students uprooted all the arrangements being made for his meeting and the bandh was a huge success in Nalanda. South Asia Stop the War! The Tamil National Question in Sri Lanka Demands a Political Solution! [Text of CPI (ML) Central Committee Statement on developments in Sri Lanka.] The Sri Lankan government?s ongoing military campaign to corner and crush the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Ealam (LTTE) has led to a terrible humanitarian crisis in the country. Reports emanating from the island indicate that the Sri Lankan state is on the verge of wresting military control over large parts of LTTE territory including the administrative headquarters in Killinochi. While the number of people killed so far in the crossfire between the advancing Sri Lankan armed forces is anybody?s guess, some 500,000 people are estimated to have been displaced and rendered homeless in their own land. With the Sri Lankan government not allowing any relief to reach the people in refugee camps, international humanitarian organisations have been forced to leave the battle zones and recently even UN food convoys have had to return, leaving a vast population in the battle zones on the brink of starvation. Over the last two years the military balance has steadily tilted against the LTTE. Following the collapse of peace talks and withdrawal of Norway from the peace process, the Mahinda Rajapaksha government seized the opportunity to go for an all-out fight to the finish. In the post 9/11 international situation, the LTTE has already suffered considerable international isolation with the entire Western and developed world declaring it a banned terrorist organisation. The December 2004 tsunami had also delivered a crucial blow to the economy and general life in the LTTE areas. The magnitude of the disaster was compounded manifold with the forces of Sinhala chauvinism disrupting the relief and resettlement plans drawn up under the Post-Tsunami Operational Management Structure (P-TOMS). A split in LTTE following the desertion of the organisation?s eastern commander Colonel Karuna must have also prompted Colombo?s decision to push for a final military solution. Even as the Sri Lankan armed forces intensify the war on LTTE, and the death toll keeps mounting, President Mahinda Rajapaksha waxed eloquent in the 63rd session of the UN General Assembly in September 2008 on the goals of peace, resettlement and development. Quoting Isaac Newton, he lamented that the world was building too many walls and not enough bridges! He would like the world to believe that his government was employing military means only against those who were engaged in armed struggle. If it were really so, why has his government forced international relief organisations and humanitarian agencies from the battle zones? The Sri Lankan government must understand that there can be no military solution to the Tamil national question. Even if the LTTE is militarily defeated, the national question will continue to haunt Sri Lanka. It must also understand that its attempt to impose Sinhala chauvinism as the exclusive Sri Lankan identity is doomed to fail. It is a political problem which modern Sri Lanka inherited from the British colonial days, and can only be resolved politically. Following the 1983 pogrom in which Sinhala chauvinists had killed thousands of Tamils, the LTTE had emerged as the predominant representative of Tamil nationalism in Sri Lanka. In spite of its overwhelming emphasis on armed struggle and the demand for a separate Tamil Eelam, in the course of the peace talks the LTTE had agreed to the notion of ?internal? self-determination of Tamils within the framework of a federal Sri Lanka. The Sri Lankan government must resume this process and stop the war on Sri Lankan Tamils. The Government of India must take urgent bilateral and multilateral initiative to stop the ongoing civil war in Sri Lanka, bring about an immediate cease-fire and ensure relief and rehabilitation measures for the displaced Tamil people in the battle zones. In recent times several Indian fishermen have also been killed by the Sri Lankan naval forces. India has lacked a consistent policy regarding Sri Lanka ? initially India was believed to be patronising LTTE while later the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) got embroiled in a disastrous war with the LTTE itself. Many political forces in Sri Lanka, both among Sinhala and Tamil circles, found the Indian intervention in the 1980s objectionable and smacking of regional hegemonic ambitions of the Indian ruling classes. Since then and especially following the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi in 1991, India has failed to evolve any effective diplomatic response to the civil war in Sri Lanka. The current phase of the war in Sri Lanka does call for an urgent and appropriate Indian response to bring about an immediate cessation of the war and facilitate a negotiated political settlement of the question of Tamil self-determination in Sri Lanka. South Asia Fighting Caste Oppression and Untouchability: A Sri Lankan Experience - S. Sivasegaram. The system of caste persists as an integral part of Hindu society. Colonial rulers let it be and where useful encouraged it. Modernisation made an impact, but did not eliminate it. Although the Hindu Varna system is the reference point for its justification, caste structure and hierarchy vary from region to region. In Sri Lanka, caste is an integral aspect of Sinhala and Tamil societies, and matters in social interactions. Even the Muslims, with claims to a distinct ethnic identity, are tainted by caste, but to a less degree. Untouchability was strictly practiced among the Tamils of the North and less strictly in the East. The Hill Country Tamils of Indian origin are mostly from depressed caste groups and despite caste differences open discrimination has been less prevalent than in the North and East. This article is on the struggle against caste oppression in the North, the Jaffna peninsula mainly, where discrimination and oppression had been strong from pre-colonial times. The caste system in Sri Lanka differs from that in India in some ways. While the Brahminist ideology holds, the Brahmins play no serious role in caste society; and there are no Kshatriya or Vysya caste groups. Thus, unlike in South India, the caste at the peak of the caste hierarchy is the Vellala (cultivator) caste among Tamils and the Govigama, its equivalent, among Sinhalese. The Vellala are around 40% of the population of the Jaffna peninsula. The depressed caste groups deemed as ?untouchables? form around 30%. The rest belong to middle level caste groups bound by the caste hierarchy. Although colonial intervention did not dent the caste system, early in the 20th Century missionary schools allowed access to modern education to a few members of the oppressed castes. But the depressed communities remained backward since even primary education was denied to their vast majority. Protests against caste oppression and demands for the right to education and better living conditions started in the early 20th Century with the formation of workers? associations and campaigns for equal treatment. Notably, the Jaffna Youth Congress, a progressive group formed in 1920 and inspired by the Indian independence movement, was supportive of struggles against discrimination. Social reforms, including the introduction of free education, in the run up to independence from colonial rule in 1948 failed to meet the needs of the depressed castes, especially in the North, since the Vellala elite dominated the social institutions. The initiation of the left movement in Jaffna in 1937 and the founding of the Communist Party there in 1945 gave fresh impetus to struggles against caste oppression. The Minority Tamils Association founded in 1943 that organisationally united the depressed castes was a reformist outfit controlled by moderates. Efforts by communists to make the Association take a more militant stand were frustrated by the moderates. Thus, despite some degree of success of various campaigns, the oppressive caste system and the practice of untouchability remained intact. The coalition government led by the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) that came to power in 1956, despite aggravating the national question by making Sinhala the sole official language, introduced significant social reforms. The election in 1956 of P. Kandiah, the only Tamil communist to be elected MP, helped the oppressed castes of the North in a number of issues. He was instrumental in the passage of the Prevention of Social Disabilities Act in 1957 that made it punishable to deny anyone access to public places by reason of caste. The nationalisation of the schools in 1960 by the SLFP government elected that year loosened the grip of the Vellala elite on schools which were earlier under their control. Yet collaboration of the state machinery with the Vellala elite let the law turn a blind eye to continuing acts of systematic oppression, exploitation and humiliation based on caste. Social disabilities suffered collectively by the depressed by caste persisted. The Communist Party (CP) successfully led local struggles against oppression in some issues. The reactionary feudal elite resented it and directed thugs to attack communists and militant members of the oppressed community. In response, some leaders of the depressed community prescribed conversion to Buddhism, a move rejected by the CP, failed to win popular support. The return to power of the United National Party in 1965 in alliance with the Tamil nationalist Federal Party and the Tamil Congress emboldened the upper caste elite to uphold casteism. Earlier pledges to open public wells, eating places and temples to all irrespective of caste were breached, the affected communities had no choice but launch a militant struggle. The split in the CP in 1964 led to opposed approaches to caste oppression. While the revisionists retreated to a passive approach, the Marxist Leninists took the initiative to launch a mass demonstration against untouchability on 21st October 1967 against a background of oppression by the reactionary elite backed by the police. The demonstration with a sizeable participation by members of the ?uppers castes? was brutally attacked by the police. The Marxist Leninists broadened the campaign to mobilise the masses and lead them under the banner of the Mass Movement to Eliminate Untouchability, an organisation to fight caste oppression that, unlike earlier caste-based organisations, was open to all progressive people. Mass mobilisation and militant campaigns were launched to win access to public places and facilities that were denied to depressed communities. Expectedly, the reactionary elite took to criminal violence in the form of arson, murder and assault. And for the first time in the history of the island, oppressed masses resorted to armed action against the combined forces of reaction and the state apparatus. Not only the elitist Tamil nationalist parliamentary leaders but also the revisionists denounced the armed action. But support grew even among the ?upper? castes, for the campaign which also gained rising sympathy and support from a wide section of progressive forces across the country, including other nationalities. Attempts by the upper caste elite to keep the oppressed castes outside public places, especially temples, and to continue with blatant discriminatory practices such as the denial of access to public wells, crematoria etc. were soundly defeated by the campaign that continued into the 1970s. The SLFP-led alliance that came to power consequently amended the Prevention of Social Disabilities Act of 1957 to make it more effective. The success of the struggle meant that the socio-economic basis for caste oppression and open discrimination and humiliation by caste has been destroyed, and that is no mean achievement. What is particularly important is that a struggle against oppression of a section of a community enjoyed the support of a sizeable section of the community associated with oppression. Thus it has lessons for struggles against other forms of oppression in Sri Lanka and elsewhere on matters of the united front strategy, political mobilisation of the masses, and focussed application of armed action in a way that isolates the main enemy. This does not mean that caste prejudices and discrimination are over. They are strong among the Tamil Diaspora and exist even in regions under the control of the LTTE. The campaign therefore needs to go on undeterred, not as armed conflict but as social and political activities to isolate the reactionaries defending casteism. The Dalitists who preach caste hatred have no answers nor do the Tamil nationalists. The initiative is still with the Marxist Leninists. The struggle also has useful messages for those misled by Dalitist movements as well as for the left in India, the most important of which is that there can be no separation between class struggle and struggle against any form of social oppression, and it is harmful to seek such separation. South Asian Diaspora Thank Ye for Thy Baton Comrade Shukla - Soumitra Bose. Comrade IKS, or Professor Indra Kumar Shukla, passed away on September 17th at 3:00PM PST on a hospital near Long Island, Los Angeles after an innings he started on the 26th of May 1928. A long innings of 80 steeled him as a national compatriot of the Indian proletariat and a true internationalist. Professor Shukla a scholar of Sanskrit, Hindi, Urdu, Bangla and a professor of English in Allahabad University was a symbol of English writings in protest journalism. He grew younger with every passing year in his life. A never failing activist, a highly erudite intellectual, a compassionate comrade and a life long fighter for the cause of the people and the proletariat, Professor Shukla was an ardent supporter of CPI (ML) and the naxalbari movement. He raised his sole voice of protest against the repression of the peasants in Nandigram and Singur and in all recent repressions in India, Prof. Shukla?s pen never ceased to roar. He was a keen observer of CPI (ML)?s activities and still had his reservations against Stalin and even some of the communist big wigs. He however was very steadfast in supporting Comrade Charu Mazumdar. Prof Shukla followed from abroad very keenly the proceedings of the 8th Party Congress of CPIML-Liberation. He wrote in many left Indian journals and sent his comments against every kind of repression in the ever amazing linguistic style that he always had. He chose to live among the workers of Long Island near Los Angeles and always shared his life with those inner city dwellings where normal Indian compatriots would never dare. He stuck himself there, raised his family and grand parents and involved them in workers? struggles. A relentless fighter against every kind of obscurantism, racism, communalism and for rational thought he dedicated his 80 years of struggling life for the cause of Indian and world revolution. We honor and respect with every fiber of our consciousness the duty and responsibility handed down by Comrade Shukla to us on the international basis! We learnt from him how to make the whole world his country and abode and how to belong to the people of the world! Prof Shukla lives on as he would ever in our works, in our struggles and in our consciousness toward the common objective of all the people of the world ? A world for the workers and toilers! From walterlx at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 16:05:06 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 18:05:06 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] BLOOMBERG: Venezuela's Chavez Calls for Obama to End U.S. Embargo on Cuba Message-ID: <15214712.1225667106588.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Venezuela's Chavez Calls for Obama to End U.S. Embargo on Cuba By Steven Bodzin Nov. 2 (Bloomberg) -- Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez called for U.S. Senator Barack Obama, favored in opinion polls to win the presidential election on Nov. 4, to end his country's trade embargo of Cuba. ``A black man may become president of the U.S., and we can say that's no small thing,'' Chavez said in a speech on state television. ``Hopefully, the next government of the U.S. will listen to the mandate, not just of morals, ethics and the times, but also the mandate of the UN that days ago voted, once more, asking the U.S. to eliminate its savage blockade of Cuba.'' The U.S. declared a trade embargo on Cuba almost 50 years ago and has maintained it in the face of criticism from around the world. In a United Nations vote Oct. 29, 185 nations pressed the U.S. to drop the embargo, with only the U.S., Israel and Palau voting against the resolution. Venezuela is one of Cuba's closest allies. Chavez referred to Cuba's government during the broadcast as having a common government with Venezuela, and he offered his customary greeting to Fidel Castro, the former Cuban president, by saying ``How are you, Fidel?'' in English. Chavez also called on the U.S. to end ``threats'' against Venezuela and Iran, without elaborating. To contact the reporter on this story: Steven Bodzin in Caracas at sbodzin at bloomberg.net Last Updated: November 2, 2008 17:05 EST ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm Sun Nov 2 15:11:15 2008 From: aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm (Aaron Aarons) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 15:11:15 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. In-Reply-To: <20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> <20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <20081102231139.7B6FB244B7@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> At 01:32 -0700 2008/11/02, Aaron Aarons wrote: >1) Mathematically, adding c to v and/or s makes no sense, since c is a measure of value while v and s are measures of value per unit time. It's like adding miles and miles per hour. At 08:08 -0500 2008/11/02, S. Artesian wrote: >In reference to 1: Marx uses "c+v+s" extensively. That is in fact how he >defines the value of a commodity, is it not? c,v,s are in fact all made >equivalent through their expression in money terms, in their exchange, with >the s hidden by the wage form. Expressing c, v and s in money terms doesn't change the fact -- if it is, in fact, a fact -- that c is a quantity independent of the unit of time used while s and v depend on the choice of that unit. Thus, e.g., if you change the time unit from a day to a week, s and v will each be multiplied by 5 (or 6 or 7), while c will remain unchanged. If I'm wrong about the meaning of c, i.e., if "constant capital" is not in fact constant but something else, I'd appreciate an explanation. I've raised this before and never gotten one. - Aaron P.S. I'll deal with the response to my point (2) in a later post. From ecosocialism at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 16:27:42 2008 From: ecosocialism at gmail.com (Ian Angus) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 18:27:42 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Manifesto of the First Pan-Canadian Young Feminist Gathering Message-ID: <733b65360811021527q28e087d4g1a8dcc54a995dde9@mail.gmail.com> SOCIALIST VOICE Marxist Perspectives for the 21st Century www.socialistvoice.ca November 2, 2008 MANIFESTO OF THE FIRST PAN-CANADIAN YOUNG FEMINIST GATHERING For all those who think feminism is dead: the young feminists are far from silent! The first pan-Canadian young feminist gathering, "Waves of Resistance," was held October 10-13 in Montreal. More than 500 young women who invaded the classrooms of UQAM for 3 days to reaffirm the relevance of feminism and to act collectively on issues including the feminization of poverty, hypersexualization and racism. The meeting concluded with the adoption of a pan-Canadian young feminists' manifesto, a document that will be a political tool for all the young feminists in their communities. Read the manifesto ... http://www.socialistvoice.ca/?p=342 From aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm Sun Nov 2 15:55:36 2008 From: aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm (Aaron Aarons) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 15:55:36 -0700 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis In-Reply-To: <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <20081102235553.3DC004A95@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> In response to: >Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 13:25:05 -0600 >From: Carrol Cox CC: << I myself prefer to describe Ultra-Leftism (or Left Opportunism) as any political practice that is grounded in an overestimation of the strength of capital, an underestimation of the strength of the working class. >> AA: Huh? If you want to justify equating the terms "Ultra-Leftism" and "Left Opportunism", you need better arguments than a pair of parentheses. Also, to describe Ultra-Leftism as you do, the burden is on you to show that those you allege to be "Ultra-Left" in any particular case have a "political practice that is grounded in an overestimation of the strength of capital, an underestimation of the strength of the working class." CC: << It is quite apt to take organizational and/or cultural forms. One 'classical' form is the belief that any political development of individuals that takes place 'outside' the careful guidance of a vanguard party will inevitably be right opportunist (reformist). >> AA: So you're arguing that only believers in the centrality of a vanguard party can be "Ultra-Left"? At least it's a relief to know that I can't be called "Ultra-Left(tm)", although I presume that others will still call me ultra-left! CC: << That, I have always assumed, was what was behind the "Single Issue" line of the SWP in the anti-war effort, which remains for me the "classical" form of ultra-leftism. >> AA: As one who was involved in the anti-war movement in those days, I never heard anybody, except perhaps the CP milieu and other reformists whose demand was for negotiations to end the war, refer to the SWP line as "ultra-left"! Virtually every group that claimed to be revolutionary regarded the SWPs line as right-opportunist. CC: << The assumption was that in a ulti-issue movement a wide variety of political perspectives would develop outside the 'reach' of the party, and because of the enormous power of capitalist ideology all those developments would be forms of petty-bourgeois opportunism. On the other hand, a single-issue movement would not give room for such independent political thought, and all development beyond the single issue would tak placee under the careful guidance of the One True Party. >> AA: I'm curious if there is any evidence for this, perhaps in SWP internal bulletins? If so, it would be sectarianism, not "ultra-leftism", although it might be Ultra-Leftism(tm). From lnp3 at panix.com Sun Nov 2 17:11:03 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 19:11:03 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Swans Release: November 3, 2008 Message-ID: <20081103001104.D6C5AD602@mailbackend.panix.com> Swans Commentary http://www.swans.com/ November 3, 2008 @ @ @ @ @ Come on, good people: We need financial support. Please do your part. Thanks! http://www.swans.com/about/donate.html @ @ @ @ @ Note from the Editors: Two. More. Days. Finally, the longest and most expensive US presidential campaign in history will be behind us... But no matter the outcome, the victor will once again be corporate America. Will we ever reject its overt control of our lives? As our wages shrink and the income disparity (wealth redistribution, as it's called in some circles) widens, as our power of the vote becomes increasingly deflated, it becomes evident that money is in fact power. Thus we're further manipulated into feeling good about changing the world by giving our discretionary dollars away to a charitable cause. Yet, in an excellent and eye-opening expos?, Michael Barker demonstrates how corporate elites and liberal philanthropic foundations such as the World Wildlife Fund co-opted the environmental movement to shape public policy and protect corporations. Jan Baughman will certainly think twice before making a contribution to such a foundation to save the polar bears. As she illustrates, laws are already in place requiring that their habitat be protected given their status as "threatened," and the next White House resident ought to read the Endangered Species Act before sending out invitations to the oil-drilling orgy. The 24/7 election watch is certain to be replaced by economy gazing, and as the statistics grow more frightening so too does the reactionary rhetoric. Aleksandar Jokic responds to Professors Radhika Balakrishnan and Diane Elson's spurious allegation that the US economic crisis is a human rights violation and asks, where has their outrage been all this time? Michael Doliner reaches back to his studies with Hannah Arendt and proposes a Socratic solution to the current crisis in authority that just might save what remains of the American foundation, and Gilles d'Aymery has already moved on to 2012 and the next-generation president who will address the real issues with integrity. The new president will be relieved not to have a Shakespearean playwright draft his legislation, but just in case, Charles Marowitz offers his sardonic and ever-creative crimes and punishments for the first 100 days that will atone for the last eight-plus years. From the culture club, Peter Byrne bids a fond farewell to fellow Chicagoan and much-admired writer Studs Terkel; Raju Peddada shares his travels to Morocco, where American brands reign supreme; and Byrne also reviews The Fire This Time, an homage to writer James Baldwin. R. Scott Porter recommends that people become part of the solution somewhere in the muddy middle, while Guido Monte and Alison Phipps seek a new way of world comedy through blending of words. Finally, in response to one of your letters and more, we're republishing a July 2002 article in which Swans economist warned us that the S & L crisis was child's play compared to what was in store for the economy. As always, please form your OWN opinion, and let your friends (and foes) know about Swans. It's your voice that makes ours grow. # # # # # http://www.swans.com/library/art14/barker07.html The Philanthropic Roots Of Corporate Environmentalism - Michael Barker http://www.swans.com/library/art14/jeb200.html Threatened But Not Protected - Cartoon by Jan Baughman http://www.swans.com/library/art14/ajokic04.html The Alleged Relevance Of Human Rights For The US Economic Crisis - Aleksandar Jokic http://www.swans.com/library/art14/mdolin39.html What Is Authority? - Michael Doliner http://www.swans.com/library/art14/ga260.html The Charade Is Finally Over - Gilles d'Aymery http://www.swans.com/library/art14/cmarow120.html The First Hundred Days - Charles Marowitz http://www.swans.com/library/art14/pbyrne85.html R.I.P. Louis "Studs" Terkel - Peter Byrne http://www.swans.com/library/art14/rajup03.html Travels In Morocco: Our Brands are our Goodwill Ambassadors - Raju Peddada http://www.swans.com/library/art14/pbyrne84.html A Slow Burn - Book Review by Peter Byrne http://www.swans.com/library/art8/ga133.html The Tribulations Of The Toads - Gilles d'Aymery (Note: Written over 6 years ago (July 2002) this piece is a tangible proof that the author had a clear analysis of the financial and economic crises that have finally, and as predicted, hit us. Swans thanks the reader who reminded us of that little gem.) http://www.swans.com/library/art14/porter08.html The Middle Ground - R. Scott Porter http://www.swans.com/library/art14/gmonte54.html Mondana Commedia n.6: "Bayta" (Home) - Poem by Guido Monte & Alison Phipps http://www.swans.com/library/art14/letter151.html Letters to the Editor # # # # # Swans (aka Swans Commentary), ISSN: 1554-4915, is a bi-weekly non- commercial ad-free Web-only magazine which provides original content to its readers. We encourage pulp publications to republish Swans' Work in print format. Please contact the publisher at . Please, do not repost Swans' Work on the Web and other mailing lists: "Hypertext" links to any pages of Swans.com are authorized; however, republication of any part of this site, inlining, mirroring, and framing are expressly prohibited. We welcome your comments and suggestions. When writing to Swans, please indicate your first and last name as well as your city and state (country) of residence. You are receiving this E-mail notification for you have expressed your interest in Swans and the work of its team. If you wish not to receive these short notifications, simply reply to this E-mail (delete the content) and enter the word REMOVE in the subject line. We do NOT share your E-mail address with anyone. Cordially, Gilles d'Aymery-- Swans "Hungry man, reach for the book: It is a weapon." B. Brecht From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Sun Nov 2 17:19:11 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 19:19:11 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] British Chancellor's use of "terror" label worsened damage to Iceland economy Message-ID: <4C815808B9BB490C8931628273E82FE0@office1pc> A country which has built up an imperialist-type economic structure as part of imperialist "Europe," but which remains nonetheless extremely dependent on the kindness of strangers, seems to be getting lessons in how the "Third World" lives. Fred Feldman November 2, 2008 Iceland, Mired in Debt, Blames Britain for Woes By SARAH LYALL LONDON - No one disputes that Iceland's economic troubles are largely the country's own fault. But there may be more to the story, at least in the view of Iceland's government, its citizens and even some outsiders. As grave as their situation already was, they say, Britain - their old friend, NATO ally and trading partner - made it immeasurably worse. The troubles between the countries began three weeks ago when Britain took the extraordinary step of using its 2001 antiterrorism laws to freeze the British assets of a failing Icelandic bank. That appeared to brand Iceland a terrorist state. "I must admit that I was absolutely appalled," the Icelandic foreign minister, Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir, said in an interview, describing her horror at opening the British treasury department's home page at the time and finding Iceland on a list of terrorist entities with Al Qaeda, Sudan and North Korea, among others. In a volatile economic climate, in which appearance matters almost as much as reality, being associated with terrorism is not a good thing. "The immediate effect was to trigger an almost complete freeze on any banking transactions between Iceland and abroad," said Jon Danielsson, an economist at the London School of Economics. "When you're labeled a terrorist, nobody does business with you." The Icelandic prime minister, Geir H. Haarde, accused Britain of "bullying a small neighbor" and said the action was "very out of proportion." In a recent speech in Beijing, Sir Howard Davies, a former deputy governor of the Bank of England and now the director of the London School of Economics, said that Britain had used a "beggar thy neighbor" approach to Iceland. And an online petition signed so far by more than 20 percent of Iceland's population said the British prime minister, Gordon Brown, had sacrificed Iceland "for his own short-term political gain," thereby turning "a grave situation into a national disaster." Iceland's financial problems had been brewing for some time. This past spring, the country's banks, bloated with foreign deposits and debts, began to falter. This fall, as the financial crisis deepened, the government took over two of the country's three largest banks. Britain's government, alarmed about the tens of thousands of accounts held by its citizens, companies, local governments and charities, froze the British assets of one of the failed banks, Landsbanki. It also seized the assets of Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander, the British subsidiary of another Icelandic bank, Kaupthing. "The Icelandic government, believe it or not, told me yesterday that they have no intention of honoring their obligations here," Alistair Darling, the chancellor of the Exchequer, declared the day Britain seized the assets. The Icelandic government disputed that, saying it was merely asking for time to make good on its obligations. Whatever the case, reaction was immediate and severe, particularly when Mr. Brown said the following day - inaccurately - that "we are freezing the assets of Icelandic companies in the U.K. where we can." Iceland's ambassador to Britain, Sverrir H. Gunnlaugsson, said in an interview that this statement was particularly damaging. "There was a perception in the U.K. press and among suppliers that everything Icelandic had been frozen," he said. "The word was put out belatedly that this was not the case." Icelanders say that it is now nearly impossible to get foreign currency into or out of the country. Many banks have refused even to transfer money to Iceland. Importers are having difficulty paying their foreign bills, and exporters are having trouble getting paid by their foreign customers. Many people in Iceland are also furious about what happened to Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander. The British government's seizure of its assets precipitated the immediate collapse of its parent bank, Kaupthing, which the Icelandic government had been propping up and had hoped would survive. "Kaupthing was the last, best hope of the Icelandic banking system, and it was killed there and then," Andres Magnusson, an editorial writer for Icelandic Financial News, said in an interview. "This really was the last straw. A lot of Icelanders are asking, 'Excuse me: who's the terrorist here?' " The bank's collapse had repercussions beyond Iceland and Britain. More than 8,000 depositors, individuals and businesses, hold Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander accounts worth about $1.34 billion on the Isle of Man, money they cannot get their hands on now - and may never. Iceland is in line to receive a $2 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund and is talking to other Scandinavian countries. It is not entirely friendless: it was recently offered a loan of about $52 million from the tiny Faroe Islands, for which it is very grateful, Mr. Gunnlaugsson said. The Icelandic government has pledged to make good on domestic bank accounts. But it is still fighting with Britain over how much it is obliged to pay - and how much it can afford to pay - to compensate customers with accounts in Icesave, Landsbanki's British branch. Under European regulations, Iceland is obliged to pay 20,000 euros (about $25,000) to each individual account holder in Icesave. But the total, Ms. Gisladottir, the foreign minister, said, would amount to about 600 billion Icelandic kronur - only about $5 billion at today's collapsed exchange rate but fully 60 percent of Iceland's gross domestic product. "The compensation that we would give would be twice as much per head as the reparations Germany faced in the Treaty of Versailles after the First World War," she said. "That is something we cannot afford." The British government has guaranteed that individual British account holders will be compensated fully, which is why it is seeking to wrest as much money as possible from Iceland. But no such guarantees have been made to the British companies, local governments, charities and universities - including Oxford and Cambridge - that had Icesave accounts. That figure alone is well over a billion dollars. Iceland's key interest rate now stands at 18 percent. The currency, the krona, has declined 44 percent in the last year. Mr. Danielsson, the economist, visited the country recently and found the situation grave. "Salaries are frozen, food prices are shooting up and they are laying off people left, right and center," he said. "Companies are going bankrupt all over the place. It's unimaginable how bad it is." Ms. Gisladottir said Britain's decision had sent Iceland back some 30 or 40 years, to a time when it was an isolated, poor country, dependent mostly on its fishing trade. "This is a major crisis," she said. "We haven't been in this situation for, probably, ever. We cannot solve it alone. We need solidarity from partners, from friendly countries, and we thought the U.K. was one of them." From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sun Nov 2 17:27:54 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 18:27:54 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> <20081102235553.3DC004A95@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <490E458A.C9FDAA4@ilstu.edu> Aaron Aarons wrote: > > In response to: > >Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 13:25:05 -0600 > >From: Carrol Cox > > CC: << I myself prefer to describe Ultra-Leftism (or Left Opportunism) as any political practice that is grounded in an overestimation of the strength of capital, an underestimation of the strength of the working class. >> > > AA: Huh? If you want to justify equating the terms "Ultra-Leftism" and "Left Opportunism", you need better arguments Why argue? The English language belongs to all of us. If you want to use the terms differently, be my guess. Just make clear how you use them, as I make clear in my post. Defintions are only descriptions of usage -- my usage is not universal, but neither is it uncommon. In any case, to avoid the stupid moralism that gets attached to the term "opportunism" it's probably best to speak of Left and right "errors," to make clear that it is _error_, not moral turpitude that is in question. Carrol From markalause at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 18:56:35 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 20:56:35 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] From Alex Briscoe: the Campaign in Chicago Message-ID: My own experience in Cincinnati echoes that of Alex in Chicago. The black community, particularly the older generation, wants Obama but not really that intensely, excepting the middle class political leaders. The Obama boom there threatens a very serious initiative locally by the NAACP to secure proportional representation and runoff voting. (That's our local Issue 8.) This was almost exclusively the issue of the NAACP and the skeletal Green Party here. The former had the troops to petition and get it on the ballot, but the black politicians here are opposing it, claiming that Issue 8 threatens to take away the community's representatives. A big scam. But everywhere we see the "Vote No on Issue 8" lawn signs in this neighborhood, you see the Obama signs. Aside from the union hall around the corner, the only "Vote Yes on Issue 8" sign is parked on my lawn next to the Nader-Gonzales sign. This is distressing, given that this predominantly black neighborhood seems to be following the Obama party into voting directly against the NAACP proposal and its own interests. ML ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alex Briscoe" To: "Mark L" Cc: "GreenPartyWorkingGroup Solidarity" ; "NewParty NaderSupporters" Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 8:00 PM Subject: What Does This Election Signify? Mark, could you forward this for me? Yahoo isn't interacting with marxmail for some reason... A couple of notes: Driving through the residential areas of the west side Chicago ghetto last week on a detour from my usual route, I don't think I saw one Obama sign or bumpersticker. I went for about a mile. Pro-Obama workmates responded that the campaign wasn't distributing window signs, and "all those Blacks would be voting Obama anyway", but all the same, their doesn't seem to be a huge enthusiasm for Obama here. Perhaps it's less so here, given the memory of Obama's run against Bobby Rush, the old Black Panther congressman, at the behest of the Mayor Daley.... Also, I was up on the north side of Chicago in the liberal/left Rogers Park at the Morse el stop, if any of you are familiar with Chicago's social geography. I was passing out brochures for Nader/Gonzalez. North side of the stop, is the Heartland Cafe, with mostly left libs going to lunch. Cafe is owned by a couple that were old 60s radicals, have ties with Ayers/Dohrn, now Mike, a cafe co-owner is the chair of the Rogers Park? Dems. Anyhow, the younger, often less affluent left libs were more positive, but the median age of the crowd coming in was about 45+, most had early voted for Obama. Above the cafe's entrance reads "Heartland For Obama". Across the street, lives one hippie deep Green Party member with his McKinney For President sign in the window. Truly a metaphor of symbiosis. On the south side of the el stop, you had more of the proletarians and students- younger, poorer, darker. I was pleasantly suprised that most of the AfrAmers were friendly to my pitch- the lower and middle working class ones were generally positive and the more middle class AfrAmers usually politely declined to take the brochure. Peter L of the Chicago Nader office said that they had had a similar experience, most notably with the local Black community. Of the more critical reactions: why haven't we heard from Nader before? Response: there's a media blackout b/c the rulers hate and fear him/us. He has no chance of winning. Response: In 1840, the Liberty Party got 7,000 votes nationally on a militant anti-slavery platform versus millions of votes for the Dems and Whigs on their conciliationist platforms. However, the LP sparked militant abolitionists, northern industrialists and socialists into founding the Republican Party which won national office in 1860? with Lincoln, destroyed slavery, crushed the slavocracy and refounded a unified capitalist industrial nation. So those measly 7,000 votes had more value than those wasted millions of votes for the Dems and Whigs. (I'm sure Mark L can correct me on the particulars here). This argument had a significant impact for at least one AfrAmer worker. All forces aiming at independent political action definitely need to have a conference after the election. Alex *************************** *************************** http://www.votenader.org http://www.ilgp.org http://www.northsidegreenparty.org http://www.greenallianceusa.org http://www.labornotes.org http://www.solidarity-us.org http://www.internationalviewpoint.org From Dbachmozart at aol.com Sun Nov 2 19:15:52 2008 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 21:15:52 EST Subject: [Marxism] The Prank: The "Fake Sarkozy"- Sarah Palin Telephone Conversation Message-ID: The True Face of Sarah Palin The Prank: The "Fake Sarkozy"- Sarah Palin Telephone Conversation By Michel Chossudovsky _Global Research_ (http://rs6.net/tn.jsp?e=001ae471T1qkt1MJBRM7PWdr7Q2BEbfeScWC9tlvdDe8nGK-8cNar--62EceVYwwPBiHhmS7E5ODe03s4CXOfphzVhDr6cf-5qw1B9fK97CviU62d EVaUOE3g==) , November 2, 2008 The renowned Montreal pranksters Marc Antoine Audette and S?bastian Trudel, known as Les Justiciers Masqu?s (The ?Masked Avengers?) got through by telephone to Governor Sarah Palin's office on Saturday November 1st, calling from the office of France's President Nicolas Sarkozy at the Palais de L'Elys?e. <_www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=10786_ (http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=10786) > **************Plan your next getaway with AOL Travel. Check out Today's Hot 5 Travel Deals! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100000075x1212416248x1200771803/aol?redir=http://travel.aol.com/discount-travel?ncid=emlcntustrav00000001) From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 19:17:56 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 21:17:56 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41><20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> <20081102231139.7B6FB244B7@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <3ADBD556E63F421EBAD275A12296BBA0@dmsthinkpad> C is not a quantity independent of unit time-- c is the constant capital consumed in production-- it has a definite value, the socially necessary time for its reproduction. Look at Capital Vol 1, Chapter 8, Constant Capital and Variable Capital: "The labourer does nto perform two operations at once, one in order to add value to the cotton, the other in order to preserve the value of the means of production.... But, by the very act of adding new value, he preserves the former values." And later-- "It is thus strikingly clear that the means of production never transfer more value to the product than they themselves lose during the labor process by the destruction of their own use-value. If such an instrument has no value to lost, if, in other words, it is not the product of human labour, it transfers no value to the product... In this class are included all means of production supplied by nature without human assistance....." Bottom line-- it it contributes to value, if it gives up its use-value in the production process, it gives it up by becoming part of the exchange value of the commodity. As the product then of human labor, it assumes an equivalent basis for exchange with all other commodities, that basis being the necessary unit time for reproduction. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Aaron Aarons" To: Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 5:11 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. > At 01:32 -0700 2008/11/02, Aaron Aarons wrote: >>1) Mathematically, adding c to v and/or s makes no sense, since c is a >>measure of value while v and s are measures of value per unit time. It's >>like adding miles and miles per hour. > > At 08:08 -0500 2008/11/02, S. Artesian wrote: >>In reference to 1: Marx uses "c+v+s" extensively. That is in fact how >>he >>defines the value of a commodity, is it not? c,v,s are in fact all made >>equivalent through their expression in money terms, in their exchange, >>with >>the s hidden by the wage form. > > Expressing c, v and s in money terms doesn't change the fact -- if it is, > in fact, a fact -- that c is a quantity independent of the unit of time > used while s and v depend on the choice of that unit. Thus, e.g., if you > change the time unit from a day to a week, s and v will each be multiplied > by 5 (or 6 or 7), while c will remain unchanged. > > If I'm wrong about the meaning of c, i.e., if "constant capital" is not in > fact constant but something else, I'd appreciate an explanation. I've > raised this before and never gotten one. > > - Aaron > > P.S. I'll deal with the response to my point (2) in a later post. > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From sartesian at earthlink.net Sun Nov 2 19:29:49 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 21:29:49 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] If you want to identify the ruling class, you have to decide what is a social class. References: <022f01c93ca4$c4206410$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41><20081102093304.44A5E2D7A8@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com><20081102231139.7B6FB244B7@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> <3ADBD556E63F421EBAD275A12296BBA0@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <054AE6E138474B48922CD5276FC87B34@dmsthinkpad> More on this: Marx uses the term constant to describe the means of production, the machinery, and the materials used in production, not because there value was always the same no matter the period of production, but because their value was preserved in the commodity. Variable capital was variable not based on the period of production, but on the basis that it adds fresh value to the process, AND because the ratio within that labor process of/between two components--between the equivalent value of its own reproduction and the surplus value, varies with the length of the working day, the technical development of production, etc. From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 19:51:11 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 22:51:11 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Chavez to seize banks in crisis Message-ID: Nov 3, 2008 CARACAS - PRESIDENT Hugo Chavez on Sunday said he would 'expropriate' Venezuela's banks if they are hit by a finance crisis like the one that has rocked the world economic system. 'If something similar comes to pass in Venezuela, you should not have the slightest doubt that I won't give a penny to the banks - I'll expropriate them,' said Mr Chavez, speaking on Sunday in the southeastern state of Barinas. The Venezuelan leader said he found it 'strange' that rich countries which have said 'that they have no money to fight poverty, from one day to the come up with billions of dollars (to bail out the banks). They remain unable, he chided, to finance 'the production of food and medicine or to support education, but can help out the bankrupt bankers.' He added however, that so far the global banking crisis has not affected Venezuela's economy 'thanks to the revolution, which has strengthened it'. -- AFP From philip.ferguson at canterbury.ac.nz Sun Nov 2 21:19:47 2008 From: philip.ferguson at canterbury.ac.nz (Philip Ferguson) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 17:19:47 +1300 Subject: [Marxism] Take the Message to Your Masters Message-ID: <6939483EA0E7574D9BE975D31D3E593777A2BF@ucexchange2.canterbury.ac.nz> eirigi press release: Take the Message to Your Masters ?ir?g? spokesperson Brian Leeson today (Sunday) commended all those who came onto the streets of Belfast in defiance of the threats and lies of the PSNI, unionist politicians and others. At least 400 republicans gathered at Divis Tower before marching to the PSNI barricade at the bottom of the Falls Road. There they were addressed by ?ir?g? chairperson Brian Leeson and Brenda Downes, whose husband John was murdered by the RUC in 1984. A statement was also read out on behalf of Relatives for Justice - the organisation that campaigns on behalf of the victims of British state violence - by Alex Mc Crory, an e?r?g? activist, former political prisoner and blanketman. Addressing the crowd, Brian commended those who attended and defied British law to do so. "We will not ask the permission of our oppressors to march on our streets. If we are to take this country back we must take these streets back and break the mentality that we must ask the British state nicely to allow us to do so. "The people of Vietnam did not seek permission from the United States to fight back; the people of South Africa did not ask the permission of the apartheid regime to fight for their rights. We, Irish republicans, will not seek permission from the Six County Parades Commission or any other British appointed body to protest the occupation of Ireland." Earlier in the morning, an ?ir?g? activist was arrested in the north Armagh area while he was attempting to make his way to Belfast. Brian said: "Throughout the last number of weeks, the PSNI, unionist politicians and some who should know better raised the spectre of violence in response to ?ir?g? calling people onto the streets. Today, ?ir?g? did exactly what it said it was going to do and held a peaceful, disciplined, dignified protest in opposition to the British military tramping through the streets of Belfast. "Today, the unionist politicians, the unionist paramilitaries who encouraged the pro-British rabble into the city centre, the PSNI and the Six County Parades Commission were all proven conclusively wrong. All the threats and lies failed to intimidate the republicans of Belfast and further afield from making a forceful point." Brian continued: "More importantly, the British government's normalisation agenda, of which this parade was an integral part, was today proven to be an agenda that is doomed to fail. "To facilitate an offensive spectacle that was a celebration of death and destruction, thousands of PSNI personnel, helicopters, armoured landrovers and water cannons all had to be deployed. The city of Belfast was locked down and all in a failed attempt to make the point that Belfast is 'as British as Finchley'. "Belfast is not a British city. It is an Irish city that is under British military and political occupation. As long as the British government continues planning stunts that will portray their presence in Ireland as somehow normal and acceptable, they will have to deal with large numbers of Irish republicans opposing them. "In the time ahead, ?ir?g? will be redoubling its efforts to rejuvenate the national independence struggle. All those who gathered at Divis Tower today have a part to play in that struggle, as do people the length the breadth of this country who have an interest in attaining their rights as Irish citizens." ENDS. Note to editor: ?ir?g? is an Ireland-wide, socialist republican political party, formed in 2006 to provide a vehicle for the national, social and economic liberation of the people of Ireland. From dave.walters at comcast.net Sun Nov 2 21:10:21 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 20:10:21 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Chavez to seize banks in crisis Message-ID: <490E79AD.4060203@comcast.net> I've always wondered how effective this truly is. The banks, now notified, would start moving assets off shore, thus leaving any such nationalization rather a rump one, wouldn't you think? The banks actual investments are spread all over the world as are probably much of it's reserves. I'm not against, politically, such a move, of course, I just wonder what difference it would make. dAvid From cbcox at ilstu.edu Sun Nov 2 22:00:01 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Sun, 02 Nov 2008 23:00:01 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com> <490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu> <877EBA44651547E3AD1170379859AD5D@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <490E8551.7422E493@ilstu.edu> "S. Artesian" wrote: > > None of that applies to Bordiga. The _cases_ of course have different details. But the central point, in fact, quite clearly does: a tendency towards stressing the strength of capitalism and doubting the strength of the working-class. (Note: Those who believe in a position of course can't help but believe it's right on the dot: It is always through the eyes of _critics_ that it appears to be a left or right error. But for making the general point here let's assume for argument's sake that Bordiga was indeed "ultraleft.") > "Bordigaism" is generally characterized as eschewing all electoral and > parliamentary efforts and agitation; as rejecting the united front as a > viable tactic within the class. That is, one must avoid any degree of "capitalist" taint: it is irrresistible if one gives into it an inch. It is also associated, although these links > are more sympathetc, IMO, than concrete, with council communism. Only total isolation from all "bourgeois" institutions (like leftover agencies of the capitalist state) must be avoided. We must stick to a really pure communism or we will helplessly slide down a slippery slope to the capitalist road. > > Unlike Gramsci, who led the nominal Stalinist wing of the PCI, Bordiga > defended Trotsky, and is reported to have called Stalin "gravedigger of the > revolution" to his face. Talk about cojones. Yup. > > Bordiga analyzed the USSR, after the triumph of Stalin, as capitalist. If it isn't pure communist, it's pure capitalist. I'm not interested in reaching a judgment of Bordiga or Goldner here, but merely in defining a abstract point: the way in which estimation of relative strength of working class & capital affects political judgment - and does so in ways that are not reducible to a list of "left" tactics and "right" tactics. The same tactic may be "left" or "right" depending on a complex set of relations. One might remember Marx's warning that there would be no need for science if appearances coincided with reality. We are not in the realm of scientific theory here, but still some of the same priciples apply. Carrol > From srobin21 at comcast.net Sun Nov 2 22:17:46 2008 From: srobin21 at comcast.net (Steven L. Robinson) Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2008 21:17:46 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Chinese Manufacturing takes big hit Message-ID: <037501c93d73$8222c560$54f2fea9@noir> China manufacturing conditions at record low: CLSA survey By Chris Oliver MarketWatch November 2, 2009 Hong Kong -- Business condition in China's manufacturing sector deteriorated at a record pace in October during a sharp decline in orders from overseas customers, according to a brokerage survey Monday. CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets said its China Manufacturing PMI fell to 45.2 from 47.7 in September, marking its third straight monthly decline and the fastest in the survey's history. The level of new orders received by manufacturers was down at a record pace. The survey also found sharply deteriorating employment conditions as businesses laid off workers in response to falling demand. Input costs also fell sharply after rising at a survey record rate in July. "Chinese manufacturers are seeing their order books cut, both at home and abroad, as the world economy falls into recession," wrote Eric Fishwick, head of economic research at CLSA in a research note Monday. "Costs are falling but so are output prices. The coming 12 months will be difficult ones for manufacturers, China included." http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/China-manufacturing-conditions- record-low/story.aspx?guid=%7BE5691552-D60A-4237-A2F1-D1451 DC35FF4%7D This email was cleaned by emailStripper, available for free from http://www.papercut.biz/emailStripper.htm From stuartmunckton at gmail.com Sun Nov 2 22:50:28 2008 From: stuartmunckton at gmail.com (Stuart Munckton) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 16:50:28 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] "Our votes are for Chavez and the revolution" Message-ID: <2c6145850811022150t42c5689es16d37bb7be667633@mail.gmail.com> http://www.greenleft.org.au/2008/773/39856 Venezuela: 'Our votes are for Chavez and the revolution' Federico Fuentes, Caracas 31 October 2008 *"On November 23, we will not just be voting for this or that governorship, we will be deciding the destiny of this revolutionary process", Stalin Perez Borges, a national coordinator of the National Union of Workers (UNT) and United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) militant, told Green Left Weekly. * On that day, regional elections for 23 governorships, more than 300 mayors and hundreds of state legislative assembly members will occur ? a crucial contest between the revolutionary forces lead by President Hugo Chavez (mainly grouped in the PSUV) and the US-backed right-wing opposition. Perez Borges and militants from the different union currents that are also in the PSUV have been organising in their unions and workplaces to ensure a strong victory in these elections. "Our position is that, despite some of the problems that exist, we as revolutionaries will be participating not just on voting day, but in the campaign. This is the best way to strengthen and deepen the process." Asked about the possible outcome, Perez Borges stated that the situation today is "contradictory". These elections provide "an enormous opportunity to deal a big blow to the right and imperialism", particularly given that the opposition candidates look bad. "Yet, despite the high approval rating for Chavez, in the factories and in some neighbourhoods there is a strong sense of malaise, discontent against the government and apathy towards participating in the elections." The reason, according to Perez Borges, is that "among some of those in the PSUV and functionaries in the government, important errors are being committed". Perez Borges said that while one of the problems is that the some of the candidates do not want to work with all the different forces within the mass-based PSUV, provoking discontent in the ranks, "what is most grave is that there are problems that are not being resolved when they could be, creating conflict". "Take the example of the contract workers in Sidor [steel factory, nationalised by Chavez in April]: for three months, the government, [basic industry minister] Rodolfo Sanz, the governor and the company president have been breaking promises in regards to resolving the problems of the 8000 contract workers." Angered by the lack of government response, the contract workers ? whose conditions are far worse than the smaller number of permanent workers ? went on strike for 90 hours on October 17, as tensions rose to the point of exploding. The situation further escalated after Sanz called two meetings for October 29 and 30 with the contract workers ? and then failed to show. Fed up with the lack of government response, the workers set up roadblocks and began burning tyres. "This is just one of many examples. There are similar situations in [aluminium plant] ALCASA, in the electrical sector, the car industry, and that is without talking about the problems of the local communities. "All this is a problem not just from an electoral point of view, but is a political problem because it weakens the worker and popular base of the revolution, which is what sustains Chavez", Perez Borges commented. "The people are not going to go against this process, and if Chavez was the candidate, everyone would turn out to vote, but many of the candidates are doing little to raise enthusiasm. "Instead, Chavez ? together with some good candidates and the revolutionary bases ? has once again had to mount the campaign on his shoulders. "There is no excuse for not winning. The crisis that capitalism is facing today demonstrates that it is no alternative. We have time to win everything, so that not a single governorship falls into the hands of the enemy. "But these candidates should also be clear: our votes are for Chavez and the deepening of the revolutionary process", insisted Perez Borges. "And if because of their actions and state functionaries who don't listen to the people, the result are not as favourable as they should be, they have no excuse for turning around and saying that the people are not prepared to push forward. "Everyone will have to assume their share of the responsibility for the result." [Federico Fuentes is part of the* Green Left Weekly* Caracas bureau. *GLW *is the only Australian media outlet with a journalist based in Latin America. To keep up to date with the ongoing coverage of the Latin American revolutions, subscribe at subscribe now.] From: International News, Green Left Weekly issue #7735 November 2008. -- "The free market is perfectly natural... do you think I am some kind of dummy?" - Jarvis Cocker "Our demands are moderate ? we only want the Earth" - James Connolly From Jscotlive at aol.com Mon Nov 3 01:28:22 2008 From: Jscotlive at aol.com (Jscotlive at aol.com) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 03:28:22 EST Subject: [Marxism] Hunger Message-ID: To coincide with the release of Steve McQueen?s film, Hunger, about Bobby Sands and the Hunger Strikes, I?m posting a piece I wrote in commemoration of the 27th anniversary of Sands? death which originally appeared in the Morning Star back in May. I haven?t seen McQueen?s film yet, but by all accounts it? s well worth seeing. Anyway, here?s the piece. _http://www.socialistunity.com/_ (http://www.socialistunity.com/) From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Mon Nov 3 02:27:19 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 04:27:19 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Student voting challenged in Va. Message-ID: http://www.thenation.com/blogs/campaignmatters/379334/print Student Voting Challenged in VA posted by Cora Currier on 11/02/2008 @ 3:48pm Students at Radford University in Virginia got some bad news recently-- the local county registrar's office informed them that they were ineligible to vote because they listed their dormitory addresses on their voter registration application. The county registrar, Tracy Howard, told a local newspaper in October that "a dorm is generally--and I say generally--the same thing as a long-term motel stay." Some students who had registered using their school address had been sent postcards asking them to re-state their "home" address, and those that replied with dormitory addresses again were disqualified. Other students received no requests for clarification, and though they submitted applications more than a month in advance of the deadline, were notified of their ineligibility a week after it had passed. The Supreme Court ruled in 1971 that students may register to vote where they attend school, and the Virginia state board of elections explicitly states that a dormitory may constitute a valid address. What's more, the additional paperwork sent to students violates the constitutional requirements against discrimination against particular groups of voters, according to the Brennan Center for Justice. The center, along with the ACLU of Virginia, sent a letter detailing these complaints last week, and threatening legal action if the students applications are not cleared. The ACLU has also set up a service through their website that allows voters to report problems they experience. This is just one of several instances of this type of behavior by Virginia registrars in countys with large college populations-- Montgomery County told Virginia Tech students that they could lose scholarships by changing their registration, and in Lynchburg county the registrar informed students he would check if their cars were locally registered and fine those who weren't. In 2006, the FBI started an investigation in Virginia after widespread voter suppression attempts, mainly through mailings and phonecalls providing false information, were reported almost exclusively in Democratic-leaning and minority communities. This year, with more than 40% of new registrants in Virginia under the age of 25, young people are the biggest threat to Virginia's red-state status. It seems no coincidence that students' rights are the ones being questioned this election. From walterlx at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 04:23:16 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 06:23:16 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Revenge of the Left across the world Message-ID: <12836377.1225711396047.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Revenge of the Left across the world Whatever the exact result of the US elections tomorrow, we must assume that the whole governing machinery of Washington and the state capitols will soon be hostile to laissez-faire thinking. By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Last Updated: 5:35AM GMT 03 Nov 2008 Comments 34 | Comment on this article http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/3366575/Revenge-of-the-Left-across-the-world.html It is not just that the Democrats will win a crushing victory in both houses of Congress, perhaps reaching the 60-seat Senate threshold that lets them steam-roll legislation. It is also that the incoming class of 2008 is of a new creed. Many no longer believe ? or actively reject ? the free trade and free market catechisms. As commentator Markos Moulitsas put it in Newsweek: "The big question is, will Democrats nationwide simply 'win' the night?or will they deliver an electoral drubbing so thorough that it signals the utter rejection of conservative ideology and kills the notion that America is a 'center-right' country?" he said. No matter that statist policies were responsible for this global crisis in the first place. It was Western governments that set interest rates too low for too long, encouraging us all to abuse credit. It was Eastern governments that held down their currencies to pursue mercantilist trade advantage, thereby accumulating vast foreign reserves that had to be recycled. Hence the bond bubble. This is the deformed creature known as Bretton Woods II. Protectionist Democrats are right to complain that the game is rigged. Free trade? Laugh on. But at this point I have given up hoping that we will draw the right conclusions from this crisis. The universal verdict is that capitalism has run amok. In any case the damage caused as credit retrenchment squeezes real industry is likely to be so great that Barack Obama may have to pursue unthinkable policies, just as Franklin Roosevelt had to ditch campaign orthodoxies and go truly radical after his landslide victory in 1932. Indeed, Mr Obama ? if he wins ? may have to start by nationalizing the US car industry. For those who missed it, I recommend Edward Stourton's BBC interview with Eric Hobsbawm, the doyen of Marxist history. "This is the dramatic equivalent of the collapse of the Soviet Union: we now know that an era has ended," said Mr Hobsbawm, still lucid at 91. "It is certainly greatest crisis of capitalism since the 1930s. As Marx and Schumpeter foresaw, globalization not only destroys heritage, but is incredibly unstable. It operates through a series of crises. "There'll be a much greater role for the state, one way or another. We've already got the state as lender of last resort, we might well return to idea of the state as employer of last resort, which is what it was under FDR. It'll be something which orients, and even directs the private economy," he said. Dismiss this as the wishful thinking of an old Marxist if you want, but I suspect his views may be closer to the truth than the complacent assumptions so prevalent in the City. To those who still think that business can go on as normal now that EU taxpayers have had to rescue the financial system, I can only say: what will happen to London if EU exchange controls are imposed, or if leverage is restricted by draconian laws ? as demanded by the German, Dutch, and Nordic Left? Does the UK still have a blocking minority under EU voting rules to stop a blitz of directives that could shut down half the activities of the City ? or the 'Casino' as they say in Brussels? I doubt it. Who thinks that the three key Commission posts ? single market, competition, and trade ? will still be held by free marketeers when the new team comes in next year? In Germany, Oskar Lafontaine's Linke party now has 23pc support in Saarland on a Marxist pledge to nationalize banks and utilities. Needless to say, the Social Democrats (SPD) are shifting hard Left to protect their flank. "The rule of the radical market ideology that began with Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan has ended with a loud bang," said Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Germany's foreign minister and SPD candidate for chancellor next year. "We need a comprehensive new start, so we can reestablish our society on fresh foundations. People create value, not locusts," he said. France has its own Gaullist version on this, seizing on the crisis to launch the most far-reaching strategy of state intervention since the 1970s. "Laissez-faire, c'est fini," said President Nicolas Sarkozy. "We will intervene massively whenever a strategic enterprise needs our money." Such language can now be heard daily across Europe. It can only intensify as the fall-out from the EU's ?1.8bn trillion (?1.4 trillion) bank rescue becomes clearer, and as Europe's elites discover that their own banks are the most leveraged in the world and have played their own Wagnerian part in Gotterdammerung. European and UK banks are five times more exposed to emerging markets than US banks. They alone hold the collective time-bomb of $1.6 trillion (?990bn) in hard currency loans to Eastern Europe ? now starting to detonate in Hungary, Ukraine, Romania, and even Russia. At some point, Europe's political class will face the awful truth that their own credit bubbles are just as bad ? and perhaps worse ? than the excesses of US sub-prime property. As that occurs, the shock will move by degrees from revulsion to political rage. Professor Hobsbawm, who spent his youth watching Hitler's rise in Berlin, has a warning for those who think this will help the Left in any recognizable form. "In the 1930s, the net political effect of the Depression was to enormously strengthen the Right," he said. America was the great exception, as it may prove to be again. I for one will take the enlightened "socialism" of Barack Obama any day over the Hegelian broth nearing the boil in Europe. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 06:11:40 2008 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes-Vogt) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 08:11:40 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Body-count scandal mars Colombian victories Message-ID: Body-count scandal mars Colombian victories http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/world/6089243.html L A MACARENA, COLOMBIA ? It should have been a glorious day for the Colombian military when a combined air and land assault killed a high-ranking guerrilla leader. But rather than celebrating their latest war trophy, front-line troops at this hilltop base 30 miles east of the battlefield appeared shell-shocked. Watching the TV news over a lunch of rice and beans, they learned that 27 army officers and enlisted men had been fired over a scandal in which 11 young men from a Bogota slum were lured into the countryside, then executed and presented by the military as enemy combatants. The killings, known as "false positives," were apparently just the tip of the iceberg. Colombian investigators are looking into more than 700 cases from around the country in which young men were allegedly executed then registered by army officers ? who were looking to impress their superiors ? as guerrillas or paramilitaries killed in action. "If we end up proving that (illegal executions) are a systematic and generalized practice, then it would constitute a crime against humanity," Attorney General Mario Iguaran said Friday. A victim of own success The scandal broke amid the most triumphant year in the history of the Colombian armed forces. After 44 years of war, the army finally seems to have the FARC ? or the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, the country's largest guerrilla force ? on the ropes. This year alone, troops have killed or captured about 30 high-ranking or midlevel FARC leaders, including Felipe Rincon, an influential rebel ideologue who was slain in last week's firefight near La Macarena. In March, the FARC's maximum leader, Manuel "Sureshot" Marulanda, died of a heart attack. And in July, army intelligence officers pulled off a spectacular Entebbe-style operation that freed 15 hostages, including three U.S. military contractors and former Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt. But in some ways, military analysts say, the Colombian army has become a victim of its own success. Since 2002, the number of Colombian troops has nearly doubled to about 263,000. As the army expanded, oversight lapsed. Yet accusations of human rights abuses were often dismissed by officials as rebel-inspired campaigns to demoralize the soldiers. "There was such a strong push to defeat the FARC that the government put too much faith in the military and exercised too little control," said Cesar Restrepo of the Security and Democracy Foundation, a Bogota think tank. "Everyone looked the other way." Promotions, rewardsAnother problem was the habit, prevalent among U.S. commanders in Vietnam, of measuring progress through body counts. The top brass offered promotions, cash rewards and days off to troops for killing guerrillas or paramilitaries, illegal right-wing fighters who ran drugs and targeted the rebels. Officers, in turn, have come under fierce pressure from President Alvaro Uribe, who views the conflict not as a civil war, but as a fight against terrorists who must be eliminated. Last week, Uribe scolded his troops based in southern Meta state for failing to bring in a notorious drug trafficker and a paramilitary chieftain. "Uribe is calling officers on their cell phones at 11 o'clock at night," said Adam Isacson of the Center for International Policy in Washington. "What's a colonel going to tell him? The only quantitative results he can show are people killed or captured." Under Uribe, about 30,000 paramilitaries have disarmed. But a new generation of militias have sprung up and moved into the power vacuum. Sen. Gustavo Petro, an opposition lawmaker, claimed that in some cases of "false positives" army officers agreed to ignore paramilitary drug trafficking and other crimes in exchange for the bodies of young men who could be paraded before their commanding officers. [clip] From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 06:53:22 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 08:53:22 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis References: <20081102190133.EAA4DD654@mailbackend.panix.com><490DFE91.8732B05F@ilstu.edu><877EBA44651547E3AD1170379859AD5D@dmsthinkpad> <490E8551.7422E493@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <73F84BE22148422D9EC23C997D3B9D4C@dmsthinkpad> Your definition might have some validity in the abstract, but it doesn't have much to do with Bordiga's work. Bordiga was hardly one to doubt the capacity of the working class. His analysis of the USSR was not based on any notion of "purity," but rather his analysis of agriculture and the appropriation of the surplus agricultural product. I think would help to actually identify the concrete areas of disagreement rather than set up a schematic that, concretely, exhibits all the "errors" and "rigidity" assigned to Bordiga. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Carrol Cox" To: Sent: Monday, November 03, 2008 12:00 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Loren Goldner on the crisis From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 07:17:16 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:17:16 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Chris Hedges: Only Nader Is Right on the Issues Message-ID: <490F07EC.1060402@panix.com> Only Nader Is Right on the Issues http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/20081103_only_nader_is_right_on_the_issues/ Posted on Nov 3, 2008 By Chris Hedges Chris Hedges is a Pulitzer prize-winning journalist who has covered many wars around the world. His column appears Mondays on Truthdig. Tomorrow I will go to a polling station in Princeton, N.J., and vote for Ralph Nader. I know the tired arguments against a Nader vote. He can?t win. A vote for Nader is a vote for McCain. He threw the election to George W. Bush in 2000. He is an egomaniac. There is little disagreement among liberals and progressives about the Nader and Obama campaign issues. Nader would win among us in a landslide if this was based on issues. Sen. Barack Obama?s vote to renew the Patriot Act, his votes to continue to fund the Iraq war, his backing of the FISA Reform Act, his craven courting of the Israeli lobby, his support of the death penalty, his refusal to champion universal, single-payer not-for-profit health care for all Americans, his call to increase troop levels and expand the war in Afghanistan, his failure to call for a reduction in the bloated and wasteful defense spending and his lobbying for the huge taxpayer swindle known as the bailout are repugnant to most of us on the left. Nader stands on the other side of all those issues. So if the argument is not about issues what is it about? Those on the left who back Obama, although they disagree with much of what he promotes, believe they are choosing the practical over the moral. They see themselves as political realists. They fear John McCain and the Republicans. They believe Obama is better for the country. They are right. Obama is better. He is not John McCain. There will be under Obama marginal improvements for some Americans although the corporate state, as Obama knows, will remain our shadow government and the working class will continue to descend into poverty. Democratic administrations have, at least until Bill Clinton, been more receptive to social programs that provide benefits, better working conditions and higher wages. An Obama presidency, however, will make no difference to those in the Middle East. I can?t join the practical. I spent two decades of my life witnessing the suffering of those on the receiving end of American power. I have stood over the rows of bodies, including women and children, butchered by Ronald Reagan?s Contra forces in Nicaragua. I have inspected the mutilated corpses dumped in pits outside San Salvador by the death squads. I have crouched in a concrete hovel as American-made F-16 fighter jets, piloted by Israelis, dropped 500- and 1,000-pound iron-fragmentation bombs on Gaza City. I can?t join the practical because I do not see myself exclusively as an American. The narrow, provincial and national lines that divide cultures and races blurred and evaporated during the years I spent in Latin America, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and the Balkans. I built friendships around a shared morality, not a common language, religion, history or tradition. I cannot support any candidate who does not call for immediate withdrawal from Iraq and Afghanistan and an end to Israeli abuse of Palestinians. We have no moral or legal right to debate the terms of the occupation. And we will recover our sanity as a nation only when our troops have left Iraq and our president flies to Baghdad, kneels before a monument to the hundreds of thousands of Iraqi war dead and asks for forgiveness. We dismiss the suffering of others because it is not our suffering. There are between 600,000 and perhaps a million dead in Iraq. They died because we invaded and occupied their country. At least three Afghan civilians have died at the hands of the occupation forces for every foreign soldier killed this year. The dead Afghans include the 95 people, 60 of them children, killed by an air assault in Azizabad in August and the 47 wedding guests butchered in July during a bombardment in Nangarhar. The Palestinians are forgotten. Obama and McCain, courting the Israeli lobby, do not mention them. The 1.5 million Palestinians in Gaza live in a vast open-air prison. Supplies and food dribble through the Israeli blockade. Ninety-five percent of local industries have shut down. Unemployment is rampant. Childhood malnutrition has skyrocketed. A staggering 80 percent of families in Gaza are dependent on international food aid to survive. It is bad enough that I pay taxes, although I will stop paying taxes if we go to war with Iran. It is bad enough that I have retreated into a safe, privileged corner of the globe, a product of industrialized wealth and militarism. These are enough moral concessions, indeed moral failings. I will not accept that the unlawful use of American military power be politely debated among us like the subtle pros and cons of tort law. George Bush has shredded, violated or absented America from its obligations under international law. He has refused to sign the Kyoto Protocol, backed out of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, tried to kill the International Criminal Court, walked out on negotiations on chemical and biological weapons and defied the Geneva Conventions and human rights law in the treatment of detainees in our offshore penal colonies. Most egregiously, he launched an illegal war in Iraq based on fabricated evidence we now know had been discredited even before it was made public. The president is guilty, in short, of what in legal circles is known as the ?crime of aggression.? The legacy of the Bush administration may be the codification of a world without treaties, statutes and laws. Bush may have bequeathed to us a world where any nation, from a rogue nuclear state to a great imperial power, will be able to invoke its domestic laws to annul its obligations to others. This new order will undo five decades of international cooperation?largely put in place by the United States?and thrust us into a Hobbesian nightmare. The exercise of power without law is tyranny. If we demolish the fragile and delicate international order, if we do not restore a world where diplomacy, broad cooperation and the law are respected, we will see our moral and political authority disintegrate. We will erode the possibility of cooperation between nation-states, including our closest allies, and see visited upon us the evils we visit on others. Obama, like McCain, may tinker with this new world, but neither says they will dismantle it. Nader would. Practical men and women do not stand up against injustice. The practical remain silent. A voice, even one voice, which speaks the truth and denounces injustice is never useless. It is not impractical. It reminds us of what we should strive to become. It defies moral concession after moral concession that leaves us chanting empty slogans. When I sat on the summit of Mount Igman in my armored jeep, the engine idling, before nervously running the gantlet of Serb gunfire that raked the dirt road into the besieged city of Sarajevo, I never asked myself if what I was doing was practical. Forty-five foreign correspondents died in the city along with some 12,000 Bosnians, including 2,000 children. Some 50,000 people were wounded. Of the dead and wounded 85 percent were civilians. I drove down the slope into Sarajevo, which was being hit by 2,000 shells a day and under constant sniper fire, because what was happening there was a crime. I drove down because I had friends in the city. I did not want them to be alone. Their stories had become mine. War, with all its euphemisms about surges and the escalation of troops and collateral damage, is not an abstraction to me. I am haunted by hundreds of memories of violence and trauma. I have abandoned, because I no longer cover these conflicts, many I care about. They live in Gaza, Baghdad, Jerusalem, Beirut, Kabul and Tehran. They cannot vote in our election. They will, however, bear the consequences of our decision. Some, if the wars continue, may be injured or killed. The quest for justice is not about being practical. It is required by the bonds we share. They would do no less for me. From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 07:21:04 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:21:04 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Precarious Financial Lives Message-ID: <490F08D0.3020600@panix.com> http://www.nybooks.com/articles/22080 Volume 55, Number 18 ? November 20, 2008 Trapped in the New 'You're on Your Own' World By Robert M. Solow High Wire: The Precarious Financial Lives of American Families by Peter Gosselin Basic Books, 374 pp., $26.95 When the Bush-Cheney administration proposed to replace Social Security with a system of individually accumulated, individually owned, and individually invested accounts, my first thought was that its goal was to take the Social out of Social Security. It took a few minutes longer to realize that it also intended to take the Security out of Social Security. That attempt failed. In recent years, however, a mixture of public and private policy decisions and impersonal market developments has had the broad effect of shifting many financial risks from established institutions, including even society at large, to individuals who are unable to cope with them in an adequate way. Information may be impossibly difficult for citizens to process; or else the basic information may not be available to individuals or private groups. Sometimes the scale of the possible bad outcomes may be overwhelming. Sometimes the appropriate insurance market cannot function or just does not exist. The result is that individuals and families can be the casualties of situations that once would have been handled by a more centralized and more bearable allocation of risks. The current turmoil in credit markets and the recession that is sure to follow are likely to drive this trend further. Banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions have seen too many risks go sour. They will be more determined than ever to push further risks onto those needy borrowers who are too weak and too ignorant to bargain hard. Families, small businesses, and other borrowers of last resort will be under great pressure. Peter Gosselin's excellent and thoughtful book, High Wire: The Precarious Financial Lives of American Families, is not the first to explore this territory. Two others that come to mind are Louis Uchitelle's The Disposable American[1] and Jacob Hacker's The Great Risk Shift.[2] Gosselin is like Uchitelle in combining social criticism with substantial stories of recognizable people who have been trapped by bad luck or bad judgment in this new you're-on-your-own world; he differs in covering a much broader variety of risks and risk-bearers than Uchitelle's focus on workers and job-related risks. Hacker's book also ranges over many issues, but does not have Gosselin's expert journalistic use of recognizable cases. (Professor Hacker is currently engaged in a Rockefeller Foundation?sponsored effort to construct a general "Index of Economic Security"?to show empirically how economic security varies over time and across social groups.) Gosselin, who works in the Washington bureau of the Los Angeles Times, does a fine job of connecting the stories he tells to general ideas and to economy- wide statistical markers, some developed for his particular purpose. He has produced a readable and valuable book. In this connection it cheers me up to see how he has profited from a stay at the Urban Institute, a leading non- ideological research center in Washington. (I am on the board of the Urban Institute, but our paths never crossed there, though we are acquainted.) (clip) From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 07:29:54 2008 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes-Vogt) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 09:29:54 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Rikers Island guard made me fight thug, ex-inmate says Message-ID: http://www.malcolm-che.com/?p=354 For corrections officers at penitentiaries across the country and the world, inmates are a form of entertainment. Tasked with the difficult job of being the overseer to modern-day slaves, these CO's often become criminals themselves outright or through neglect. But since the CO's gang is more powerful than any other gang in the prison walls, they can operate with near impunity while still avoiding the wide brush that paints everyone else inside prison walls as 'animals' and 'beasts'. The following story is indicative of a pattern of behavior and should not be looked at as an isolated case (e.g. the CO's that bet on fights in the California system that they forced the inmates to participate in). For more on the brutality of life inside Rikers Island be sure to see the excellent documentary "Scarface 4 Life" one of the greatest prison documentaries ever made (one of the first to directly compare the slave trade to the prison industrial complex). Rikers Island guard made me fight thug, ex-inmate says http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/queens/2008/11/02/2008-11-02_rikers_island_guard_made_me_fight_thug_e.html A former inmate says a Rikers Island guard with a twisted sense of justice forced him to fight a prisoner who had been tormenting him. Jeffrey Treffy of Sunnyside, Queens, was in Rikers for two weeks on a misdemeanor assault charge, but ended up in the hospital after he was beaten for 10 minutes for the correction officer's entertainment, he alleges. [clip] From ssschwartz8 at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 07:49:01 2008 From: ssschwartz8 at gmail.com (yossi schwartz) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 16:49:01 +0200 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! Message-ID: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> Some so called Left wing activist and academics tell us that Nader is right on all issues. Others like the IMT tell us that it is necessary to build a reformist labor party but mean time to vote for Naders or the Greens. Nader politics on Palestine is: "Nader/Gonzalez will continue to speak out about this humanitarian crisis and side with the strong and courageous Israeli/Palestinian peace movements who are working for a peaceful two-state solution". In simple words his politics is a pro imperialist and pro Zionist. A program that denies the right of self determination for the Palestinians in their entire country and instead supports a Bantustan in 20 % of their stolen country. It denies the right of return of the Palestinian refugees. Vote for Nader is vote for Zionist racism. Nader/Gonzalez propose a rapid withdrawal of troops from Iraq. A target of withdrawing troops in six months will be set. In other words Nader not only is not interested in a revolutionary defeat or the US and revolutionary victory of the Iraqi masses, but he is not even committed for immidate withdrawal of US imperialist army from Iraq. A vote for Nader is a vote or US imperialism From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 07:52:54 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 09:52:54 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Louis, Would I be thrown off the list if I pointed out that, based on the consistency of his posts, Yossi is either a moron or, for some reason, constitutionally incapable of being honest? Because if I would be thrown off the list for saying that, I want to go on record saying that I wouldn't say it. ML From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 07:58:37 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:58:37 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> yossi schwartz wrote: blah-blah-blah. Revolution Now. Down with capitalism... Yossi, I have warned you repeatedly against this kind of stupidity. You have been unsubbed. From ecosocialism at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 08:00:44 2008 From: ecosocialism at gmail.com (Ian Angus) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 10:00:44 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Once Again: The Myth of the Tragedy of the Commons Message-ID: <733b65360811030700p5b1286b8v7a3ef8579f35178b@mail.gmail.com> The response to my recent article, "The Myth of the Tragedy of the Commons," has been very encouraging. It prompted a small flood of emails to my inbox, was reposted on many websites and blogs around the world, and has been discussed in a variety of online forums. The majority of the comments were positive, but many readers challenged my arguments. I've written a reply to the most common questions and criticisms. It's posted on Climate and Capitalism: http://climateandcapitalism.com/?p=576 Ian Angus From ecosocialism at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 07:53:51 2008 From: ecosocialism at gmail.com (Ian Angus) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 09:53:51 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Once Again: The Myth of the Tragedy of the Commons Message-ID: <733b65360811030653s7d56277r1a831f9985fe04ad@mail.gmail.com> The response to my recent article, "The Myth of the Tragedy of the Commons," has been very encouraging. It prompted a small flood of emails to my inbox, was reposted on many websites and blogs around the world, and has been discussed in a variety of online forums. The majority of the comments were positive, but many readers challenged my arguments. I've written a reply to the most common questions and criticisms. It's posted on Climate and Capitalism: http://climateandcapitalism.com/?p=576 Ian Angus From walterlx at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 09:53:15 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 11:53:15 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Lula: Black US president would be 'extraordinary' Message-ID: <16862539.1225731195262.JavaMail.root@elwamui-milano.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Silva: Black US president would be 'extraordinary' The Associated Press November 1, 2008 http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/10/31/news/CB-Cuba-Brazil-Obama.php HAVANA: Brazil's president said Friday that the prospect of a black U.S. president "would be an extraordinary thing," but stopped short of endorsing Democrat Barack Obama by name. "I'm just giving a personal opinion because it's obviously up to the American people and is a sovereign decision," Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said. "But I think that, in all the world, there is a little bit of happiness. In the silent minds of each one of us, how good it will be if a black is elected president of the United States." Silva spoke to reporters while in Havana to celebrate a deal allowing Brazil's state-run oil company to explore for oil in deep Cuban waters. Silva, who heads Latin America's largest economy, had said previously he thought Obama would likely win Tuesday's U.S. presidential election against Republican John McCain. But he had abstained from publicly expressing a preference. The Brazilian leader, a working-class labor leader who became head of state, suggested that an Obama win would continue a trend of unlikely victories across the American hemisphere. "Just as Brazil elected a metal worker, Bolivia elected an Indian, Venezuela elected (socialist leader Hugo) Chavez and Paraguay a bishop, I think that it would be an extraordinary thing if, in the largest economy in the world, a black were elected president of the United States," he said. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From adambrichmond at yahoo.com Mon Nov 3 10:34:23 2008 From: adambrichmond at yahoo.com (Adam Richmond) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 09:34:23 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <500281.60489.qm@web54601.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Yossi has misstated the IMT position on the US elections.? The IMT does not support Nader, and its position on the Greens is more complex.? I do not support Nader's politics, nor do I view him or his movement as anything other than a left liberal, pro-capitalist reformer.? He is not a revolutionary nor even a social democrat.? He deserves the criticism of Marxists for his positions that fall far short of providing real solutions to the immediate political challenges facing working people in the United States. I view it as a dead end and their campaign as not supportable by socialists (unlike many on this list). But I labeling a vote for Nader in the way Yossi does (Vote for Nader is vote for Zionist racism) obscures rather than clarifies the Nader campaign. But the role of Israel is not central to why progressive-minded people in the US they would vote for him.? It is not a vote for Zionism, but a vote against Wall Street and the Status Quo, but from a left liberal perspective.? The IMT's US Section, the Workers International League, their position on the elections is to vote not for Ralph Nader, but to support Cynthia McKinney/Rosa Clemente's Power to the People campaign.? It is true that McKinney/Clemente won the Green Party's endorsement, but that is not the end of the story. The majority of the Green Party leadership are completely hostile to McKinney/Clemente and are supporting Nader who has stood outside of the Green Party for the second election in a row.? I, along with many others in the Workers International League, resigned nearly a month ago to form Workers Action in San Francisco and Portland. Our website is www.workerscompass.org.? The IMT can be criticized, but the criticism has to be based on facts. We in Workers Action support the Power to the People campaign of McKinney/Clemente.? We believe this campaign could be the first step in creating new national party, initiated by the Reconstruction Party founded in New Orleans over a year ago.? We believe this political movement will give a long needed voice for African Americans, and working people in general.? Adam Richmond San Francisco --- On Mon, 11/3/08, yossi schwartz wrote: From: yossi schwartz Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! To: "Adam Richmond" Date: Monday, November 3, 2008, 6:49 AM Some so called Left wing activist and academics tell us that Nader is right on all issues. Others like the IMT tell us that it is necessary to build a reformist labor party but mean time to vote for Naders or the Greens. Nader politics on Palestine is: "Nader/Gonzalez will continue to speak out about this humanitarian crisis and side with the strong and courageous Israeli/Palestinian peace movements who are working for a peaceful two-state solution". In simple words his politics is a pro imperialist and pro Zionist. A program that denies the right of self determination for the Palestinians in their entire country and instead supports a Bantustan in 20 % of their stolen country. It denies the right of return of the Palestinian refugees. Vote for Nader is vote for Zionist racism. Nader/Gonzalez propose a rapid withdrawal of troops from Iraq. A target of withdrawing troops in six months will be set. In other words Nader not only is not interested in a revolutionary defeat or the US and revolutionary victory of the Iraqi masses, but he is not even committed for immidate withdrawal of US imperialist army from Iraq. A vote for Nader is a vote or US imperialism ________________________________________________ YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/adambrichmond%40yahoo.com From dave.walters at comcast.net Mon Nov 3 11:13:42 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 10:13:42 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! Message-ID: <490F3F56.2020109@comcast.net> Actually, Adam makes a mistake in his assessment of the leadership of the Green Party. The GP leaders as such, are NOT supporting Nader...they are supporting Obama if anyone. It's essentially the same leadership as the last time around: the Cobb leadership that adapted to the ABB (Anybody but Bush) and turned the GP into a "Demo-Green" Party. This same leadership is very unhappy that McKinney has decided to run on *her* platform...the Power to the People campaign, and not the Green Party's program. Nothing has really changed except a large section of the Greens on the left voted with their feet to support Nader/Gonzales. There is a smaller section of dedicated GP members who really do support McKinney. But basically the GP can now only be spoken of in the past-tense. I would agree that Nader's "zionism" (in Yossi's POV) is totally irrelevant to the US presidential campaign or to the body politic in general (unfortunately). David From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 11:23:36 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 13:23:36 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Worse case scenario about to unfold Message-ID: <490F41A8.5050101@panix.com> NY Times, November 3, 2008 Debt Linked to Buyouts Tightens the Economic Vise By ANDREW ROSS SORKIN and MICHAEL J. de la MERCED Private equity firms embarked on one of the biggest spending sprees in corporate history for nearly three years, using borrowed money to gobble up huge swaths of industries and some of the biggest names ? Neiman Marcus, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Toys ?R? Us. The new owners then saddled the companies with the billions of dollars of debt used to buy them. But now many of the loans and bonds sold to finance the deals are about to come due at the worst possible time. So, like homeowners with an adjustable rate mortgage that just went up, some of private equity?s titans are facing a huge squeeze. And that is coming at the same time consumers are staying home with their wallets closed. Already this year, big retailers backed by private equity, like Linens ?n Things, Mervyn?s and Steve & Barry?s, have filed for bankruptcy. Analysts expect an even broader array of companies backed by private equity ? including resorts like Harrah?s Entertainment and lenders like GMAC, the financing arm of General Motors ? to face even more pressure as profits shrivel and creditors come knocking. ?There?s absolutely going to be a lot of pain to go around,? said Josh Lerner, a professor of investment banking at Harvard Business School. ?The big question is how apocalyptic it will be.? Private equity firms, which are lightly regulated, use investors? money to buy undervalued public companies and take them private. The difficulty of companies that have been acquired by private equity firms to get new credit could have enormous implications for the economy. People who work for companies owned by private equity firms could lose their jobs as firms cut costs to meet their debt obligations. And private equity firms like Apollo Management, which owns Harrah?s and Linens ?n Things, face deep markdowns on the value of their holdings. Pension funds and college endowments that invested their money into in these funds in recent years hoping for big returns are likely to suffer as well, and many of those investors could face a cash squeeze, as they are forced to hold onto their investments for years until the economy recovers. ?The dangling other shoe is now about to drop,? said Jeffrey A. Sonnenfeld, senior associate dean of the Yale School of Management. When the economy was booming, the firms made huge profits by cutting costs at their new acquisitions, improving operations and then turning around and selling them. In 2007, at the height of the bubble, such deals totaled $796 billion, or more than 16 percent of the $4.83 trillion in all the deals made globally that year, according to data from Dealogic. Firms like the Blackstone Group and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Company, faced an image problem at the height of the bubble for excessive compensation and beneficial tax treatment, but their returns were so high that even investors like pension funds were drawn in. Now these firms, built on enormous amounts of debt, are being forced to go back to the financial markets just as those markets have nearly frozen up. If history is any guide, the worst may be yet to come. Steven N. Kaplan, a professor at University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, found that nearly 30 percent of all big public-to-private deals made from 1986 to 1989 defaulted. Afterward, private equity players were called to testify before Congress, and movies like ?Wall Street? and ?Other People?s Money? depicted financiers as greedy criminals. To be sure, many companies that were not purchased by private equity firms are also struggling. Circuit City, the longtime seller of consumer electronics, is trying to avoid filing for bankruptcy. And publicly traded automakers like General Motors are troubled, too. (G.M. wants to merge with Chrysler, which is owned by a private equity firm.) Many industry insiders and analysts contend that companies backed by private equity will not suffer nearly as much as those in the late 1980s because the firms pushed for better financing conditions that allow them to keep operating even if they cannot make their debt payments. For example, in an effort to save cash, six of Apollo?s portfolio companies, including Claire?s Stores, Harrah?s and Realogy, have announced this year that they will pay some of their bonds? interest by issuing more debt. Mr. Kaplan said he believed that while ?it isn?t going to be pretty,? today?s deals ?are much less fragile and used less leverage.? He contended that ?on a relative basis to investment banks and hedge funds, private equity may be in a better place? because of its long-term focus. Stephen A. Schwarzman, chairman of Blackstone Group, remains committed to the future of private equity. ?The people rooting for the collapse of private equity are going to be disappointed,? he said. While some companies may find themselves in trouble, he said, many more will be able to ride out a downturn in the economy because of the less restrictive financing conditions that banks agreed to earlier. He added that he believed that now may be the best time for private equity because of the investment opportunities amid the crisis. ?Historically, downturns are when the most money gets made,? he said. Shares of Blackstone are hovering at around $10, down from the $31 they were at when Blackstone went public in June 2007. (Fortress Investment Group, another big firm, is trading at $4.90 a share, down from its initial price of $35 in February 2007.) Mr. Lerner, of the Harvard Business School, said that trouble among private equity firms would probably ?precipitate hard questions about the compensation and fee structure? in the industry. The firms generally take fees of 2 percent of all money managed and 20 percent of profits. ?I would not be surprised if they try to head off the criticism by returning capital,? he said. The problem for the past deals is that many firms waded into economically sensitive sectors like retailing and restaurants. Firms like Apollo, Cerberus Capital Management and Sun Capital Partners purchased several troubled companies to turn around from 2004 through the first half of 2007. In the case of Linens ?n Things, a longtime also-ran to Bed, Bath & Beyond, Apollo knew that it had a tough job ahead of it, yet it still added heavy debt. Two months before Linens ?n Things was acquired, it reported $2.1 million in long-term debt; by Dec. 31, 2007, that amount had exploded to $855 million. At the time, private equity firms assumed that they could refinance their portfolio companies? debt cheaply. But many appear to have been blindsided by the size and severity of the credit market meltdown, which has left lenders unable or unwilling to provide more money. In what seems a worrisome trend, many bonds of private equity-backed companies have recently plummeted in value, signaling worries about their solvency. These include Michaels, the crafts store co-owned by Bain Capital and the Blackstone Group; Dollar General, a low-price retailer taken private by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts; and Realogy, the parent company of the real estate brokerage firms Coldwell Banker and Century 21 that is owned by Apollo Management. The bonds issued by Harrah?s Entertainment, for example, were trading at 16.5 cents on the dollar, indicating investors? belief that the company was drawing closer to a potential default. Harrah?s, too, was saddled with a lot of debt when it was taken private. A month before the completion of the Harrah?s takeover, the company reported $12.4 billion in long-term debt. By June 30, that figure had swollen to $23.9 billion. Harrah?s has already begun making selective staff cuts and has begun scaling back costs, even cutting back hours in its V.I.P. lounge and the complimentary rooms and meals for its best customers. ?Unfortunately, the worst-case scenario is now looking like the best case scenario,? analysts from CreditSights, a research firm, wrote in a research note on Oct. 17 about Harrah?s. ?While the company could be able to pull through unscathed, the market is giving little credit to do so.? From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 11:32:15 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 13:32:15 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Nader's open letter to Obama Message-ID: <490F43AF.4060604@panix.com> An Open Letter to Barack Obama Between Hope and Reality By RALPH NADER Dear Senator Obama: In your nearly two-year presidential campaign, the words "hope and change," "change and hope" have been your trademark declarations. Yet there is an asymmetry between those objectives and your political character that succumbs to contrary centers of power that want not "hope and change" but the continuation of the power-entrenched status quo. Far more than Senator McCain, you have received enormous, unprecedented contributions from corporate interests, Wall Street interests and, most interestingly, big corporate law firm attorneys. Never before has a Democratic nominee for President achieved this supremacy over his Republican counterpart. Why, apart from your unconditional vote for the $700 billion Wall Street bailout, are these large corporate interests investing so much in Senator Obama? Could it be that in your state Senate record, your U.S. Senate record and your presidential campaign record (favoring nuclear power, coal plants, offshore oil drilling, corporate subsidies including the 1872 Mining Act and avoiding any comprehensive program to crack down on the corporate crime wave and the bloated, wasteful military budget, for example) you have shown that you are their man? To advance change and hope, the presidential persona requires character, courage, integrity-- not expediency, accommodation and short-range opportunism. Take, for example, your transformation from an articulate defender of Palestinian rights in Chicago before your run for the U.S. Senate to an acolyte, a dittoman for the hard-line AIPAC lobby, which bolsters the militaristic oppression, occupation, blockage, colonization and land-water seizures over the years of the Palestinian peoples and their shrunken territories in the West Bank and Gaza. Eric Alterman summarized numerous polls in a December 2007 issue of The Nation magazine showing that AIPAC policies are opposed by a majority of Jewish-Americans. You know quite well that only when the U.S. Government supports the Israeli and Palestinian peace movements, that years ago worked out a detailed two-state solution (which is supported by a majority of Israelis and Palestinians), will there be a chance for a peaceful resolution of this 60-year plus conflict. Yet you align yourself with the hard-liners, so much so that in your infamous, demeaning speech to the AIPAC convention right after you gained the nomination of the Democratic Party, you supported an "undivided Jerusalem," and opposed negotiations with Hamas-- the elected government in Gaza. Once again, you ignored the will of the Israeli people who, in a March 1, 2008 poll by the respected newspaper Haaretz, showed that 64% of Israelis favored "direct negotiations with Hamas." Siding with the AIPAC hard-liners is what one of the many leading Palestinians advocating dialogue and peace with the Israeli people was describing when he wrote "Anti-semitism today is the persecution of Palestinian society by the Israeli state." During your visit to Israel this summer, you scheduled a mere 45 minutes of your time for Palestinians with no news conference, and no visit to Palestinian refugee camps that would have focused the media on the brutalization of the Palestinians. Your trip supported the illegal, cruel blockade of Gaza in defiance of international law and the United Nations charter. You focused on southern Israeli casualties which during the past year have totaled one civilian casualty to every 400 Palestinian casualties on the Gaza side. Instead of a statesmanship that decried all violence and its replacement with acceptance of the Arab League's 2002 proposal to permit a viable Palestinian state within the 1967 borders in return for full economic and diplomatic relations between Arab countries and Israel, you played the role of a cheap politician, leaving the area and Palestinians with the feeling of much shock and little awe. David Levy, a former Israeli peace negotiator, described your trip succinctly: "There was almost a willful display of indifference to the fact that there are two narratives here. This could serve him well as a candidate, but not as a President." Palestinian American commentator, Ali Abunimah, noted that Obama did not utter a single criticism of Israel, "of its relentless settlement and wall construction, of the closures that make life unlivable for millions of Palestinians. ...Even the Bush administration recently criticized Israeli's use of cluster bombs against Lebanese civilians [see www.atfl.org for elaboration]. But Obama defended Israeli's assault on Lebanon as an exercise of its 'legitimate right to defend itself.'" In numerous columns Gideon Levy, writing in Haaretz, strongly criticized the Israeli government's assault on civilians in Gaza, including attacks on "the heart of a crowded refugee camp... with horrible bloodshed" in early 2008. Israeli writer and peace advocate-- Uri Avnery-- described Obama's appearance before AIPAC as one that "broke all records for obsequiousness and fawning, adding that Obama "is prepared to sacrifice the most basic American interests. After all, the US has a vital interest in achieving an Israeli-Palestinian peace that will allow it to find ways to the hearts of the Arab masses from Iraq to Morocco. Obama has harmed his image in the Muslim world and mortgaged his future-- if and when he is elected president.," he said, adding, "Of one thing I am certain: Obama's declarations at the AIPAC conference are very, very bad for peace. And what is bad for peace is bad for Israel, bad for the world and bad for the Palestinian people." A further illustration of your deficiency of character is the way you turned your back on the Muslim-Americans in this country. You refused to send surrogates to speak to voters at their events. Having visited numerous churches and synagogues, you refused to visit a single Mosque in America. Even George W. Bush visited the Grand Mosque in Washington D.C. after 9/11 to express proper sentiments of tolerance before a frightened major religious group of innocents. Although the New York Times published a major article on June 24, 2008 titled "Muslim Voters Detect a Snub from Obama" (by Andrea Elliott), citing examples of your aversion to these Americans who come from all walks of life, who serve in the armed forces and who work to live the American dream. Three days earlier the International Herald Tribune published an article by Roger Cohen titled "Why Obama Should Visit a Mosque." None of these comments and reports change your political bigotry against Muslim-Americans-- even though your father was a Muslim from Kenya. Perhaps nothing illustrated your utter lack of political courage or even the mildest version of this trait than your surrendering to demands of the hard-liners to prohibit former president Jimmy Carter from speaking at the Democratic National Convention. This is a tradition for former presidents and one accorded in prime time to Bill Clinton this year. Here was a President who negotiated peace between Israel and Egypt, but his recent book pressing the dominant Israeli superpower to avoid Apartheid of the Palestinians and make peace was all that it took to sideline him. Instead of an important address to the nation by Jimmy Carter on this critical international problem, he was relegated to a stroll across the stage to "tumultuous applause," following a showing of a film about the Carter Center's post-Katrina work. Shame on you, Barack Obama! But then your shameful behavior has extended to many other areas of American life. (See the factual analysis by my running mate, Matt Gonzalez, on www.votenader.org). You have turned your back on the 100-million poor Americans composed of poor whites, African-Americans, and Latinos. You always mention helping the "middle class" but you omit, repeatedly, mention of the "poor" in America. Should you be elected President, it must be more than an unprecedented upward career move following a brilliantly unprincipled campaign that spoke "change" yet demonstrated actual obeisance to the concentration power of the "corporate supremacists." It must be about shifting the power from the few to the many. It must be a White House presided over by a black man who does not turn his back on the downtrodden here and abroad but challenges the forces of greed, dictatorial control of labor, consumers and taxpayers, and the militarization of foreign policy. It must be a White House that is transforming of American politics-- opening it up to the public funding of elections (through voluntary approaches)-- and allowing smaller candidates to have a chance to be heard on debates and in the fullness of their now restricted civil liberties. Call it a competitive democracy. Your presidential campaign again and again has demonstrated cowardly stands. "Hope" some say springs eternal." But not when "reality" consumes it daily. Sincerely, Ralph Nader From aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm Mon Nov 3 11:42:14 2008 From: aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm (Aaron Aarons) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 10:42:14 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> Message-ID: <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> >Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:58:37 -0500 >From: Louis Proyect > >yossi schwartz wrote: >blah-blah-blah. Revolution Now. Down with capitalism... > >Yossi, I have warned you repeatedly against this kind of stupidity. You have been unsubbed. But, in his most recent post, dated 16:49 +0200 2008/11/03, yossi wrote: >Some so called Left wing activist and academics tell us that Nader is right on all issues. Others like the IMT tell us that it is necessary to build a reformist labor party but mean time to vote for Naders or the Greens. > >Nader politics on Palestine is: > >"Nader/Gonzalez will continue to speak out about this humanitarian crisis and side with the strong and courageous Israeli/Palestinian peace movements who are working for a peaceful two-state solution". > >In simple words his politics is a pro imperialist and pro Zionist. A program that denies the right of self determination for the Palestinians in their entire country and instead supports a Bantustan in 20 % of their stolen country. It denies the right of return of the Palestinian refugees. > >Vote for Nader is vote for Zionist racism. Whether or not a vote for someone who supports the Bantustan "solution" is a vote for that "solution" and therefore objectively a vote for Zionist racism, Yossi makes a serious point. He would probably sound less dogmatic if he were more fluent in English, but he certainly didn't say "Revolution Now. Down with capitalism...". Maybe Louis should unsub himself for grossly misrepresenting what Yossi wrote. - Aaron From Dbachmozart at aol.com Mon Nov 3 11:43:12 2008 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 13:43:12 EST Subject: [Marxism] The Five Most Wanted Rip-off Artists from Wall Street and Washington Message-ID: clip - You don't have to be in Who's Who to know What's What, do you? The fundamentals are NOT sound. Wall Street and Washington (excuse the redundancy there) want us commoners to believe that this viral spread of economic grief was caused by those lower-income homeowners who couldn't pay their subprime loans--merely an unforeseeable glitch in a complex and otherwise healthy financial system. Hogwash. The source of today's pain is the same as it was in America's previous financial collapses: the unbridled greed of economic elites, enabled by their political courtesans in Washington. This unbridling has been the long-sought goal of a cabal of deregulation ideologues who dwell in laissez-fairyland. During the past two decades, they have relentlessly pushed their economic fantasies into law. Their theory was that (to use Ronald Reagan's simple construct) "the magic of the marketplace" would create an eternal rainbow of prosperity through financial "innovation"--if only the market was unshackled from any pesky public regulations. What the dereg theorists missed, however, is that magicians don't perform magic. They perform illusions. Let's meet some of the illusionists who are directly responsible for hurling you, me, America, and most of the world into this dark and as-yet unplumbed economic hole. full - _http://www.alternet.org/workplace/105828/_ (http://www.alternet.org/workplace/105828/) ?The great appear great to us only because we are on our knees. Let us rise. ? James Connolly **************Plan your next getaway with AOL Travel. Check out Today's Hot 5 Travel Deals! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100000075x1212416248x1200771803/aol?redir=http://travel.aol.com/discount-travel?ncid=emlcntustrav00000001) From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 11:46:09 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 13:46:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <490F46F1.3040804@panix.com> Aaron Aarons wrote: > > Whether or not a vote for someone who supports the Bantustan "solution" is a vote for that "solution" and therefore objectively a vote for Zionist racism, Yossi makes a serious point. He would probably sound less dogmatic if he were more fluent in English, but he certainly didn't say "Revolution Now. Down with capitalism...". > Unfortunately I cannot comment on this post because as I have pointed out to comrade Aarons in the past, it contains the dreaded "long-line" malformation. Too bad, I would have loved to debate the question of Bantustan "solutions" with him but my deep aversion to malformed messages prevented me from engaging with him. From adambrichmond at yahoo.com Mon Nov 3 11:46:27 2008 From: adambrichmond at yahoo.com (Adam Richmond) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 10:46:27 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <490F3F56.2020109@comcast.net> Message-ID: <234147.47939.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Thanks for the clarification. --- On Mon, 11/3/08, David Walters wrote: > From: David Walters > Subject: Re: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! > To: "Adam Richmond" > Date: Monday, November 3, 2008, 10:13 AM > Actually, Adam makes a mistake in his assessment of the > leadership of > the Green Party. The GP leaders as such, are NOT supporting > Nader...they > are supporting Obama if anyone. It's essentially the > same leadership as > the last time around: the Cobb leadership that adapted to > the ABB > (Anybody but Bush) and turned the GP into a > "Demo-Green" Party. This > same leadership is very unhappy that McKinney has decided > to run on > *her* platform...the Power to the People campaign, and not > the Green > Party's program. > > Nothing has really changed except a large section of the > Greens on the > left voted with their feet to support Nader/Gonzales. There > is a smaller > section of dedicated GP members who really do support > McKinney. But > basically the GP can now only be spoken of in the > past-tense. > > I would agree that Nader's "zionism" (in > Yossi's POV) is totally > irrelevant to the US presidential campaign or to the body > politic in > general (unfortunately). > > David > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a > message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/adambrichmond%40yahoo.com From sebastian at amadeobordiga.u-net.com Mon Nov 3 11:49:59 2008 From: sebastian at amadeobordiga.u-net.com (Sebastian Budgen) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 19:49:59 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] CRISIS! MARXISM & MIDWIFERY! CRISIS! GLOBAL SOUTH! VIOLENCE & BARBARISM! ALTHUSSER TO ZIZEK! - ONLINE REGISTRATION TO HM CONFERENCE ABOUT TO CLOSE!!! Message-ID: Dear all, online registration for this weekend's fifth annual Historical Materialism conference, "Many Marxisms" is about to close. With around 70 panels and 200 speakers, the conference promises to provide a vibrant forum for the discussion of Marxist theory and contemporary politics. Highlights include: - Robert Brenner, G?rard Dum?nil, Costas Lapavistas, Rick Kuhn and others on the current financial crisis - Peter Linebaugh (author of The Magna Carta Manifesto) on Marx, midwifery and emancipation - sessions on Marxism in India, Latin America, North East Asia and Southern Africa - Socialist Register sessions on gender, violence and capitalist barbarism - panels and launch of the International Initiative for the Promotion of Political Economy - discussions of art, Bolshevism, cinema, history, Italian workerist Marxism, literature, and time - papers on Althusser, Badiou, Bourdieu, Lefevbre, Zizek and many other radical thinkers Register now! http://mercury.soas.ac.uk/hm/conference2008.htm From pance at rogers.com Mon Nov 3 11:58:17 2008 From: pance at rogers.com (Pance Stojkovski) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 10:58:17 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] CRISIS! MARXISM & MIDWIFERY! CRISIS! GLOBAL SOUTH! VIOLENCE & BARBARISM! ALTHUSSER TO ZIZEK! - ONLINE REGISTRATION TO HM CONFERENCE ABOUT TO CLOSE!!! In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <343343.33216.qm@web88005.mail.re2.yahoo.com> will any of the proceedings be recorded and posted on the net? pance From pieinsky at igc.org Mon Nov 3 12:02:01 2008 From: pieinsky at igc.org (Jay Moore) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 14:02:01 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] For the "Let's Hope So" Category Message-ID: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> "Revenge of the Left across the world: Whatever the exact result of the US elections tomorrow, we must assume that the whole governing machinery of Washington and the state capitols will soon be hostile to laissez-faire thinking." http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/3366575/Revenge-of-the-Left-across-the-world.html From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 11:58:26 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 13:58:26 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811031058q3469ce1dk9ed3a970ec2cff0a@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 1:42 PM, Aaron Aarons wrote: > > Maybe Louis should unsub himself for grossly misrepresenting what Yossi wrote. > > - Aaron The moderator's decision is always final. Otherwise a list cannot function. Louis has unsubscribed me in the past, and I accepted it. That's the way lists work. From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 12:08:53 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 14:08:53 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] CRISIS! MARXISM & MIDWIFERY! CRISIS! GLOBAL SOUTH! VIOLENCE & BARBARISM! ALTHUSSER TO ZIZEK! - ONLINE REGISTRATION TO HM CONFERENCE ABOUT TO CLOSE!!! In-Reply-To: <343343.33216.qm@web88005.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <343343.33216.qm@web88005.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <490F4C45.30609@panix.com> Pance Stojkovski wrote: > will any of the proceedings be recorded and posted on the net? > Lots of luck. They never got around to putting up papers from last year's conference on their website: http://mercury.soas.ac.uk/hm/conf2007papers.htm From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 12:10:28 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 14:10:28 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] For the "Let's Hope So" Category In-Reply-To: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> References: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> Message-ID: <908b689f0811031110p6e0c9905rc30eb344ae030b42@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 2:02 PM, Jay Moore wrote: > "Revenge of the Left across the world: Whatever the exact result of the > US elections tomorrow, we must assume that the whole governing machinery > of Washington and the state capitols will soon be hostile to > laissez-faire thinking." > http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/3366575/Revenge-of-the-Left-across-the-world.html > This article has already been posted to the list by Walter Lippmann. From nmgoro at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 12:27:43 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 16:27:43 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] For the "Let's Hope So" Category In-Reply-To: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> References: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> Message-ID: <2fa158550811031127y2a0b8c2ch5fdbed3681be3bf8@mail.gmail.com> If this is the "revenge of the Left", then we are in deep trouble. Wasn?t Herr Adolf Hitler an enemy of laissez-faire? Ditto Mussolini? Ditto, ahem, the British War Office when it came to confronting a serious threat to British supremacy? Let us rejoice for what we should rejoice: our enemies are in trouble. But let us not assume that one of the solutions our enemies resort to from time to time are _ours_. Mr. Milton Friedman may have believed that Keynes was a dangerous Commie. We shouldn?t. 2008/11/3, Jay Moore : > "Revenge of the Left across the world: Whatever the exact result of the > US elections tomorrow, we must assume that the whole governing machinery > of Washington and the state capitols will soon be hostile to > laissez-faire thinking." > http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/3366575/Revenge-of-the-Left-across-the-world.html > -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From pieinsky at igc.org Mon Nov 3 12:38:18 2008 From: pieinsky at igc.org (Jay Moore) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 14:38:18 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] For the "Let's Hope So" Category In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811031110p6e0c9905rc30eb344ae030b42@mail.gmail.com> References: <490F4AA9.1070705@igc.org> <908b689f0811031110p6e0c9905rc30eb344ae030b42@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <490F532A.4000805@igc.org> Oops. Sorry, I should have checked. jay Ruthless Critic of All that Exists wrote: > On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 2:02 PM, Jay Moore wrote: > > >> "Revenge of the Left across the world: Whatever the exact result of the >> US elections tomorrow, we must assume that the whole governing machinery >> of Washington and the state capitols will soon be hostile to >> laissez-faire thinking." >> http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/3366575/Revenge-of-the-Left-across-the-world.html >> >> > > This article has already been posted to the list by Walter Lippmann. > > > > From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 13:32:41 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 15:32:41 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <234147.47939.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <490F3F56.2020109@comcast.net> <234147.47939.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Not knowing the difference between Nader and the Greens probably provides a solid measure of how valuable and rooted-in-reality those comments were. So, too, David simply could not be more mistaken on the GPUS from where I sit (which is still within the party). GO BACK AND CHECK THE ARCHIVES OF THIS LIST. The leaders of the Green Party WANTED McKinney and USED McKinney as a means of not nominating Nader, who was favored by most of the Green membership. McKinney had her own plans, but these jibed nicely with those of the GPUS leadership. Frankly, I think this pathetic attempt to misrepresent the GPUS on McKinney reflects the wishful thinking of those Trotskyish grouplets that touted her campaign as the biggest thing since Malcolm X and talked, at the time, about how they were going to build the GPUS and the Reconstruction Party around that campaign. Again, just go check the archives on this list. ML From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 14:12:27 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 16:12:27 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Diamond on tribal warfare in New Guinea Message-ID: <490F693B.4030206@panix.com> Recently somebody who shares my distaste for Jared Diamond alerted me to an article that appeared in the April 21, 2008 ?New Yorker?. Titled ?Vengeance is Ours: What can tribal societies tell us about our need to get even??, it is focused on so-called tribal wars in the highlands of Papua New Guinea, where Diamond has conducted many field trips studying the flora and fauna, as well as the bestial tribesmen apparently. Using interviews with an ostensibly self-confessed killer named Daniel Wemp, who is a member of the Handa clan, the innocent reader is led to believe that the highlands of Papua are a kind of a Rosetta stone for understanding wars and ethnic cleansing. The feuding in the highlands, which usually involve slights such as a pig belonging to one clan ruining the garden of another clan, leads to a steady escalation of Hatfield-McCoy type confrontations that remind Diamond of the worst crimes of the 20th century: Indeed, Daniel Wemp?s bloodlust triggers memories of Diamond?s late father-in-law Jozef Nabel (a Jew) who refused at the list minute to wreak vengeance on Polish villagers who had killed his wife, sister and niece in pursuit of loot. Nabel, who served in a Polish division attached to the Red Army, eventually caught up with the perpetrators but decided at the last minute not to wreak vengeance since the new Polish government would be expected to carry out justice. But by relinquishing control to a higher body, a kind of primitive, almost animal-like satisfaction is lost as Diamond puts it: "My conversations with Daniel made me understand what we have given up by leaving justice to the state. In order to induce us to do so, state societies and their associated religions and moral codes teach us that seeking revenge is bad. But, while acting on vengeful feelings clearly needs to be discouraged, acknowledging them should be not merely permitted but encouraged. To a close relative or friend of someone who has been killed or seriously wronged, and to the victims of harm themselves, those feelings are natural and powerful. Many state governments do attempt to grant the relatives of crime victims some personal satisfaction, by allowing them to be present at the trial of the accused, and, in some cases, to address the judge or jury, or even to watch the execution of their loved one?s murderer." The first thing that leapt out at me when reading Diamond?s article is how devoid of social or economic context it is. You feel that you are reading something out of the Old Testament-but without the deity instructing the Israelis to punish the Egyptians, etc. Diamond makes it clear that such considerations do not interest him. He writes: "Anthropologists debate whether the wars really arise from some deeper underlying ultimate cause, such as land or population pressure, but the participants, when they are asked to name a cause, usually point to a woman or a pig." full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2008/11/03/jared-diamond-on-tribal-warfare-in-new-guinea/ From schaffer at optonline.net Mon Nov 3 14:33:37 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 16:33:37 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Moderator's note In-Reply-To: <490F46F1.3040804@panix.com> References: <685ad9b30811030649k42c0fea8i6ec3191091617c88@mail.gmail.com> <490F119D.2020706@panix.com> <20081103184230.A67E11D098@heartbeat1.messagingengine.com> <490F46F1.3040804@panix.com> Message-ID: <490F6E31.6060106@optonline.net> Louis Proyect wrote: > Unfortunately I cannot comment on this post because as I have pointed > out to comrade Aarons in the past, it contains the dreaded "long-line" > malformation. interesting. Lou, like myself, uses Thunderbird. In my Thunderbird, Aaron's posts wrap just fine, no matter what View settings i choose. one of the reasons i took Aaron off moderation for formatting is because, now that we have the one-long-line problem solved in the archives, i figured normal subscribers could always switch to Thunderbird to solve the issue. i will talk to Lou tmw (Lou, i can call in the morning if you are free) and see if we can find a simple solution, so Thunderbird is the answer to all our problems. Les From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 14:38:49 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 16:38:49 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Diamond on tribal warfare in New Guinea References: <490F693B.4030206@panix.com> Message-ID: <4BC4F4E00A6C4C3E9B6DAA9DEA1E9344@dmsthinkpad> I guess I must be in a different world than Jared, because I see no shortage of vengeance violence, particularly against women, and I see very little discouraging the expression of vengeful feelings. Like all "state of nature" arguments, Diamond's is ideological not scientific. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louis Proyect" To: From johnaimani at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 14:57:35 2008 From: johnaimani at earthlink.net (johnaimani) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 13:57:35 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Change in URL for Marxist Internet Archive??? Message-ID: <03d701c93dff$32dfc390$6600a8c0@D4PKYZ41> Comrades, Was looking for a quotation regarding a description of a petit-bourgeois ("Morton illustrates with an example in which clearly the wage of the tenant himself, and even more surely that of his labourers, suffers a deduction for ground-rent. This takes place in the case of leaseholds with less than 70 to 80 acres (30-34 ha.) where a two-horse plough cannot be maintained. "Unless the tenant works with his own hands as laboriously as any labourer, his farm will not keep him. If he entrusts the performance of his work to workmen while he continues merely to observe them, the chances are, that at no distant period, he will find he is unable to pay his rent") and so googled the first few words ("Morton illustrates with an example in which clearly") and was led to the MIA but with this url: http://trotsky.org/archive/marx/works/1894-c3/ch37.htm as opposed to the, for me, norm: http://marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1894-c3/ch37.htm What, if anything, gives? Both work, by the way, leading to the same selection. JAI From dave.walters at comcast.net Mon Nov 3 14:19:32 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 13:19:32 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! Message-ID: <490F6AE4.2060500@comcast.net> Mark you are wrong. I never challenged the view that the leadership of the GPUS wanted McKinney's NOMINATION. What I was challenging was Adam's mistaken view that the LEADERSHIP of the GPUS wanted Nader. Read what I wrote. Secondly, the fact that they wanted to use McKinney as a foil against Nader is hardly important or worth challenging. Big Deal? That's how the Demo-Green leaderhsip wanted to play their game of seek-and-revenge against Nader. I "couldn't care less", Mark. What I wrote was that NONE of the leaders actually *support* her campaign. They supported her *nomination* but not McKinney herself, not her desire to build the Power the People Campaign. And why the Trotskyist-baiting Mark? Should we do that with Nader? Should we look for the extremely small number of Trots-under-the-bed and compare notes? David From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 15:04:35 2008 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 17:04:35 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] General Strike: Plunder in the Jungle Message-ID: SONY PlayStation, Natural Resources, Civil War, Arms Smuggling, Rape, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo... www.GeneralStrikecomicstrip.blogspot.com Keep well, christopher From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 15:55:22 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 17:55:22 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: References: <490F3F56.2020109@comcast.net> <234147.47939.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811031455n34b90b2cm562e9b44cceb6b45@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 3:32 PM, Mark Lause wrote: > those Trotskyish grouplets > that touted her campaign as the biggest thing since Malcolm X and > talked, at the time, about how they were going to build the GPUS and > the Reconstruction Party around that campaign. Which grouplets were these (other than Solidarity)? From meisner at xs4all.nl Mon Nov 3 15:55:26 2008 From: meisner at xs4all.nl (Jeff) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 23:55:26 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation & David Thorstad In-Reply-To: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> Message-ID: <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> Since David Thorstad (14:55 1 Nov. 2008 "Moderator's note") brought up a previous post of mine criticizing his opposition to hate crimes laws, I'd like to answer his attempt to ridicule my objection. Since he quoted only part of a paragraph I had written, I copied my previous answer below for reference. Right now I wish to answer: 1) What I was actually trying to say, which was NOT an "attempt to link [Thorstad] to racism". 2) The issue of name-calling and what I did or didn't say/imply about David Thorstad. Thorstad: > Another rather bizarre attempt to link me to racism (!) and the >right came from Jeff (Oct. 27) in his comments on "Why Gay Marriage >Sucks," in which, reacting to my opposition to "hate-crimes" >legislation, he stated: > >> "So to summarize, you are AGAINST legislation which is AGAINST >>racist violence. >[huh? This was about Wyoming antigay "hate crimes" >legislation, and had nothing to do with racist violence] Slight misunderstanding here, then. I can see he was concentrating on anti-gay violence which may have figured prominently in the Wyoming hate crime legislation in view of the Matthew Shepard atrocity. But so-called hate crimes laws have traditionally addressed racist violence, with some (but hardly all) of these laws also applying to anti-gay/gender based violence. I take these issues as essentially the same, but responded in reference to racist hate crimes. These laws typically increase the sentence for any other offense when a hate crime is involved. I never claimed that such laws were THE way to prevent racist (or homophobic, etc.) violence. At best I see them as a statement by society deploring such violence (exactly the reason why racists oppose them!). But I was disgusted to see a Marxist finding common cause with the reactionaries who attack such laws (and apparently prevented its passage in Wyoming). I was further disturbed that David Thorstad justified his opposition using an identical argument used by the right-wing to oppose passage of these laws. That is the specious argument that hate-crimes laws are "unfair" because they punish a person for "what he is thinking" rather than just the physical act of violence, thereby interfering in ones "freedom of thought." I expressed my objection to this line of reasoning and gave examples of other laws which depend on what someone is thinking when they carry out an action. But more disturbing to me is that Thorstad was so inclined to borrow arguments from the right wing. I guess it's possible he came to this conclusion himself, and it happened to be the same argument as advanced by the right. But I suspect otherwise. Especially given that elsewhere in his post he pointed to "libertarian" (= right wing) support for his views. He brought up my previous response to his position on hate crimes legislation as an example of "name-calling" on this list, but I absolutely deny that. In my entire post I didn't CALL him anything; rather I argued against the logic of his position, in a practical sense. His reply quoted me somewhat out of context (my original text is below) so it may not have been clear. But of course I was NOT implying that he actually WOULD go out canvassing with the Klan. I stated, and still maintain, that his opposition to passing hate crimes legislation, using arguments no different than those of the right wing, would make him appear as part of that right-wing campaign to a casual observer. Every bit as much as him supporting the anti-gay Proposition 8 in California would give someone the wrong impression. In both cases his sectarian position places him on the wrong side of the barricades, despite the fact that he knows better. Thorstad: > Addressing the arguments of those one does not see eye to eye with, >rather than labeling them with loaded terms that turn them into the >Other, would seem advisable. Well I think I have done that. Now I'd like to hear how David Thorstad (or anyone else) expects to oppose hate-crimes legislation or the right to gay marriage, without winding up in league with the right-wing! - Jeff From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 16:12:20 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 18:12:20 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation & David Thorstad In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> Message-ID: <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 5:55 PM, Jeff wrote: > Well I think I have done that. Now I'd like to hear how David Thorstad (or > anyone else) expects to oppose hate-crimes legislation or the right to gay > marriage, without winding up in league with the right-wing! This "winding up in league with the right-wing" is a red-herring. There are lot of areas in which Marxist positions can be similar to right-wing positions, but for completely different reasons. For example, both Marxists and the hard right oppose liberalism (but for different reasons obviously). A good Marxist case can be made for opposing purely race-based affirmative action, to take another example -- but right-wingers also oppose it. Etc. From sartesian at earthlink.net Mon Nov 3 16:24:46 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 18:24:46 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation & David Thorstad References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com><3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> Yeah really? Love to hear a good Marxist analysis for opposing affirmative action in the US. I personally don't think there is one, but I'm the open-minded type. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ruthless Critic of All that Exists" To: Sent: Monday, November 03, 2008 6:12 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation & David Thorstad > On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 5:55 PM, Jeff wrote: > > >> Well I think I have done that. Now I'd like to hear how David Thorstad >> (or >> anyone else) expects to oppose hate-crimes legislation or the right to >> gay >> marriage, without winding up in league with the right-wing! > > This "winding up in league with the right-wing" is a red-herring. > There are lot of areas in which Marxist positions can be similar to > right-wing positions, but for completely different reasons. For > example, both Marxists and the hard right oppose liberalism (but for > different reasons obviously). > > A good Marxist case can be made for opposing purely race-based > affirmative action, to take another example -- but right-wingers also > oppose it. > > Etc. > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Mon Nov 3 16:29:25 2008 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 10:29:25 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] WFMU's Electile Dysfunction '08 Message-ID: <490F8955.1070508@greenleft.org.au> Why listen to the pundits when you can spend election day listening to WFMU's uncensored and totally unprofessional election coverage?! Join us for *WFMU's Electile Dysfunction '08* , a separate webcast of political music, commentary, comedy, and audio collage, available at wfmu.org from early 'til late on Tuesday, Nov 4. Check out the schedule of DJs and political mayhem. From lnp3 at panix.com Mon Nov 3 16:31:24 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 18:31:24 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation In-Reply-To: <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com> <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <20081103233123.0D004DB06@mailbackend.panix.com> Just a reminder. We don't put subscriber's names in the subject--I just removed David Thorstad's name. If you reply to this thread, please follow suit. We adopted this practice since there was a tendency for the inclusion of somebody's name to generate bad vibes and there's plenty of that to go around without introducing it artificially. From meisner at xs4all.nl Mon Nov 3 16:41:09 2008 From: meisner at xs4all.nl (Jeff) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 00:41:09 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.co m> References: <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> Message-ID: <3.0.3.32.20081104004109.02c26c30@pop.xs4all.nl> At 18:12 03/11/08 -0500, you wrote: > >This "winding up in league with the right-wing" is a red-herring. >There are lot of areas in which Marxist positions can be similar to >right-wing positions, but for completely different reasons. Absolutely. But the question is whether you then go into ACTION along with those rightists! Whether you build a SEPARATE movement which, as you say, has a level of similarity. Or whether you JOIN with them in a campaign. There is an electoral campaign in California in which Thorstad JOINS with the right-wing vote. A vote whose only purpose is to take away an existing right. Then there is a proposed legislation for Wyoming (one of only 5 US states which does not have hate-crimes legislation). If it had been a ballot issue, then Thorstad would also have joined the "no" campaign. That is clear from what he said. If he had written a post about a "better" way of advancing gay rights or fighting racist violence, then I would have likely agreed with him. And we'd be fighting together behind a common banner. But by going out of his way to take a position on a yes-no issue which appears to place him in the wrong camp, he is doing a real disservice. >A good Marxist case can be made for opposing purely race-based >affirmative action, to take another example And perhaps you can remember where focusing not on the problem of racism, but on their opposition to the liberal solution to racism, brought the RCP. Around 1980 they found themselves on the side of the racists who were mounting a violent campaign against school desegregation in Boston. An embarrassing position which I believe they later recanted (but after the damage was done). It wasn't my intention to oversimplify issues by pointing out "similarities" in anyone's position to the right wing. I was asking what they would do in PRACTICE that does not play into the hands of the right! I don't think that has been answered in Thorstad's case. At all. - Jeff > > >Just a reminder. We don't put subscriber's names in the subject-- Sorry! I didn't know that. From schaffer at optonline.net Mon Nov 3 16:42:54 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 18:42:54 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] List rules (was: Hate crimes legislation & XXX XXX) In-Reply-To: <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com> <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <490F8C7E.2030704@optonline.net> two reminders on list rules: 1. clip all quoted text from a reply except what you need for clarity of exposition. 2. do NOT use a subscriber's name in the Subject: line. Les From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 16:48:15 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 18:48:15 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <490F6AE4.2060500@comcast.net> References: <490F6AE4.2060500@comcast.net> Message-ID: Apologies to David insofar as I misunderstood him. However, I read his post as saying that the GPUS leadership didn't support her campaign. The fact is that they did and do, albeit not the way David would want. Or the way I would want. I warned that the GPUS would NOT put resources into the campaign and characterized this repeatedly as the same kind of support the CP would have given its candidates in the 1930s as a backhanded way of supporting the Democrats. David said then--and repeats--that he didn't care. When others on this list insisted that socialists should support for McKinney as a means of transforming and building the GPUS, David remained dead silent. One would think that any attempt to make something viable out of the campaign would at least involve some dialogue among the socialists supporting it, even if not between the Greens and the socialists or any of the other various components of the campaign. I am not Trotskyist-baiting, but noting that these grouplings never offered a position that could stand or fall on its own merits but claimed some special consideration for it by calling themselves Trotskyist. They decided to formulate a position on this election without having an open dialogue with the rest of the left and then extended the mantle of "Trotskyist" over their position. As though that means anything to any serious numbers of people who aren't in "the club." Not only do I could really give a good damn as how many people who call themselves Trotskyists in this or that campaign but I attribute absolutely ZERO importance to what what they do or don't do under that label. Let their position stand or fall on the merits. ML From davidw at marxists.org Mon Nov 3 16:57:25 2008 From: davidw at marxists.org (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 15:57:25 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Change in URL for Marxist Internet Archive??? Message-ID: <490F8FE5.7040901@marxists.org> Hi. The Marxists Internet Archive has tried to get a hold of various URLs over it's history. We currently maintain the following: marxists.org (the original) marx.org (the old MEIA's URL) trotsky.org and trotskyism.org which only brings the user to the ETOL. We have tried to get lenin.org from the IMT, which holds onto it for no apparent reason. In the past we have also had marxists.info but we let that one fall by the way side. Basically, the first 3 above will all work. Hope this clears up the mystery. David Walters Marxists Internet Archive. From dave.walters at comcast.net Mon Nov 3 17:12:50 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 16:12:50 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! Message-ID: <490F9382.3070903@comcast.net> OK, we cleared a little of that up. First, you can't lump all these Trotskyist groupsicles together as if they all support McKinney for the same reasons. Socialist Organizer has supported her (and not the Green Party, per se) because of the Power to the People Campaign *perspective* with the focus on the Reconstruction movement. You can go to their web site to read their reasons (socialistorganizer.org). Workers International League is similar but somewhat less detailed about why they support her. You can go to their web site to read their reasons (socialistappeal.org). Solidarity has been active in the Green Party and while not necessarily contradicting the other two, they do have, or had, this perspective of GP support in the past and so their support, *in part* flows from this. And, given the nature of Solidarity, there are probably some contradictory, overlapping or maybe even confusing reasons. I don't know for sure. MOST Trotskyist groupings other than the three above (and I know Solidarity isn't "Trotskyist" per se) do NOT support McKinney OR the Green Party. I'm closest to SO's pov on this. Ergo, the reason I remained "dead silent" on this question when some here...one here... "...insisted that socialists should support for McKinney as a means of transforming and building the GPUS" I thought "OK, that's cool. Go for it. I choose not to do it for this reason. Nor, to my knowledge, is the GP even *mentioned* on the WIL website as a reason. So, the "silence" is deafening since no one, or maybe one, socialist raised this as a reason to support McKinney. No one, I mean no one I know of argued that this is "THE Trotskyist" position, period. I may of blinked, but I would stand by this. Thus, even raising the issue in this way as you do Mark "...but noting that these grouplings never offered a position that could stand or fall on its own merits but claimed some special consideration for it by calling themselves Trotskyist...." is mixing metaphors at best. They've ALL offered positions on why THEY support McKinney...in the exact same way as other Trotskyist (and Maoist on socialist) groups have supported Nader. There really is no difference why one group supports one candidate over another or, more than one candidate as the case may be. Mark, this is precious: "They decided to formulate a position on this election without having an open dialogue with the rest of the left and then extended the mantle of "Trotskyist" over their position. As though that means anything to any serious numbers of people who aren't in "the club." Not only do I could really give a good damn as how many people who call themselves Trotskyists in this or that campaign but I attribute absolutely ZERO importance to what what they do or don't do under that label." I go back to what I said. YOU are the only person who gives a shit about this label of Trotskyism on this list around this question; YOU are the ONLY one who raised it and YOU are the only one who considers who is or isn't a Trotskyist...this whole paragraph of yours relates to NO ONE on this list, no comment, no thread EXCEPT the one you yourself raised. It's like Walter Lippmann (who, like me, is voting for McKinney!) attacking Trotskyist groups about their supposed sectarianism when no one here even raised it in the first place! David From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 18:55:27 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 20:55:27 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation & David Thorstad In-Reply-To: <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com> <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> <908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com> <4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <908b689f0811031755ubf55c99j741e78c597ace1fd@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 6:24 PM, S. Artesian wrote: > Yeah really? Love to hear a good Marxist analysis for opposing affirmative > action in the US. I personally don't think there is one, but I'm the > open-minded type. See Walter Benn Michaels's essay "Diversity's False Solace" in the April 11, 2004 issue of the New York Times magazine. And (on a related note) his "Against Diversity" in the New Left Review. From mqduck at sonic.net Mon Nov 3 20:17:39 2008 From: mqduck at sonic.net (Jeffrey Thomas Piercy) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 19:17:39 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Change in URL for Marxist Internet Archive??? In-Reply-To: <490F8FE5.7040901@marxists.org> References: <490F8FE5.7040901@marxists.org> Message-ID: <490FBED3.1010700@sonic.net> Question: Is there any particular reason the MIA feels it needs to monopolize the world of communist domain names? Just curious. Also, the link on the ETOL to an MP3 of The Internationale points to a non-existent file. -Jeff -- Human: An animal so lost in loathing contemplation of what it thinks it is as to overlook what it ought to be. From davidw at marxists.org Mon Nov 3 21:03:27 2008 From: davidw at marxists.org (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 20:03:27 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Change in URL for Marxist Internet Archive??? Message-ID: <490FC98F.3010506@marxists.org> We originally were going to ditch "marxists.org" and keep marx.org, trotsky.org and lenin.org. That's three, not the "whole world of communist domain names". We couldn't get marx.org or lenin.org originally, but we got marxists.org, then marx.org. So now we got four. No one is raising the red flag and battering down our door to get them. David From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 21:47:43 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 23:47:43 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <490F9382.3070903@comcast.net> References: <490F9382.3070903@comcast.net> Message-ID: For someone who disclaims knowledge and responsibility for anything but his own corner of this clusterbunch, he is astonishingly comfortable with the innane assertion that I'm the only one associating "Trotskyist" with these positions. Still, I'm sure he's right. I must have just been hallucinating all those comrades talking about the revolutionary proletarian struggle for Trotskyist factional clarity. After all, we all know that they never do that. : - ) ML From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 21:51:11 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2008 23:51:11 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: References: <490F9382.3070903@comcast.net> Message-ID: <908b689f0811032051g1f7494b9qfd22b671eac968af@mail.gmail.com> On Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 11:47 PM, Mark Lause wrote: > > I must have just been hallucinating all those comrades talking about > the revolutionary proletarian struggle for Trotskyist factional > clarity. Why not post a citation or reference? A URL, perhaps? From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 22:03:48 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 00:03:48 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811032051g1f7494b9qfd22b671eac968af@mail.gmail.com> References: <490F9382.3070903@comcast.net> <908b689f0811032051g1f7494b9qfd22b671eac968af@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ruthless Critic of All that Exists" To: "Mark A. Lause" ; "Les Schaffer" ; "Louis Proyect" Sent: Monday, November 03, 2008 11:49 PM Subject: Attn moderators, Re: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!! > Dear moderators, > > This type of uncomradely language should not be accepted on Marxmail. > > RC > From dave.walters at comcast.net Mon Nov 3 22:20:20 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Mon, 03 Nov 2008 21:20:20 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!!, Message-ID: <490FDB94.8050501@comcast.net> Mark, look, you seem obsessed with all this. Maybe you are talking about *another* list? The elections are tomorrow. The votes will be counted. People will be assessing the results, meanings, etc. Everyone will be part of that. Point 1: This includes the left and the very-left, on this list and others. My suggestion would be to move on. The election will have an impact on everyone. You are a valuable resources on this list for what goes on in the GP and the ex-Greens now around the Nader campaign. The Peace and Freedom party, which I'm in and which because of Nader everyone it seems is now taking a lot more seriously, is having it's State Central Committee meeting on November 15th. I'm trying to get down to Fresno to attend. I'll let people here know what's going on. Why? Because there is a move by the P&F to expand nationally as *the* left electoral party in the US. Rumor has it...really...rumors, that the Nader/Gonzalez people are working with the P&F to do this (they are most definitely doing this in California). I haven't a clue about what the character of this new "thing" is going to be. But it certainly will be important, and interesting. Point 2: Cindy Sheehan and her close supporters are talking about a new "1st Party" ("First" in the sense of representing the interests of the great majority of Americans and jot a small-"Third" party). Will they be part of this "thing" coming out of Fresno and/or the N/G campaign? Point 3: The Black liberation movement, or a wing of it, often called the "Black Left", is going to assess, I suspect, how Cynthia McKinney got side-swiped by the GP. They will also being looking toward other venues, I suspect not in any sort of united way. In my very humble opinion, the hard-left groups will also have to assess how to move forward with just these smaller factors above hanging over their heads. Since no "ism" group of groups (Socialists/Communists/Trotskyists/Maoists) have a common position on anything, only their own as small groups, they will not act collectively, for the most part, although I'm sure FRSO and Solidarity will have some discussions, as they always do. But there is no imperative outside of any pressure described above to come to a common agreement. THAT will be decided by outside events, including the ones above. That will be the discussion. But I for one am NOT going to try to say "hey, you are supposed to stand for 'this' but you are doing 'that': explain yourself!". Nope. Not worth it and it doesn't really clarify a thing. I think that's what you were trying to do. Moving on... David From markalause at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 22:58:45 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 00:58:45 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!!, In-Reply-To: <490FDB94.8050501@comcast.net> References: <490FDB94.8050501@comcast.net> Message-ID: The question of electoral politics is rather basic, something like the political equivalent of the swallow reflex. And most of what I've heard from progressives this cycle is the sound of choking. So, you might say that I'm "obsessed with all this." We're agreed on where we need to go from here and that counts for much. . I'm retaining my membership in the GPUS affiliate here because it doesn't demand anything. The PFP is a possibility, as its setting up organizing committees in different states...at least that's what I've been told. I've been hesitant largely because I'm waiting to see what the Reconstruction Party does after this election. Those of us who don't have a more-the-merrier approach and want radical efforts focused as broadly as we can within the framework of our principles might want to avoid rushing into a new attempt at a national party for the sake of having one without taking clear measures to avoid what derailed the GPUS, The Greens thought they could do this with very little more than California and New York with pretty much paper organizations or the most bare bones structures elsewhere. We shouldn't be in a race on these things and should aim at building surely and well. At the same time, the slower we go, the broader we can cast the net. The most deplorable feature of this election was the scattering of radical efforts who should have been on the same page and moving towards the same goal. That's where we have to go after tomorrow. ML From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 23:24:29 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 01:24:29 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Only Nader is right on all issues!!!!, In-Reply-To: References: <490FDB94.8050501@comcast.net> Message-ID: <908b689f0811032224p1dce3c15pbe3601a99046211f@mail.gmail.com> On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 12:58 AM, Mark Lause wrote: > > Those of us who don't have a more-the-merrier approach and want > radical efforts focused as broadly as we can within the framework of > our principles might want to avoid rushing into a new attempt at a > national party for the sake of having one without taking clear > measures to avoid what derailed the GPUS, The Greens thought they > could do this with very little more than California and New York with > pretty much paper organizations or the most bare bones structures > elsewhere. We shouldn't be in a race on these things and should aim > at building surely and well. This book may be of interest: The Formation of National Party Systems: Federalism and Party ... by Pradeep K. Chhibber, Ken Kollman, Princeton University Press (2004) "The authors discover a surprising level of voting for minor parties in the United States before the 1930s. This calls into question the widespread notion that the United States has always had a two-party system. In fact, only recently has the two-party system become predominant." From jbustelo at gmail.com Mon Nov 3 23:33:00 2008 From: jbustelo at gmail.com (Joaquin Bustelo) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 01:33:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The night before In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811031755ubf55c99j741e78c597ace1fd@mail.gmail.com> References: <490CB417.3040104@gvtel.com><3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl><908b689f0811031512y74be4457na79eb43ab7c61578@mail.gmail.com><4BB344DA4A6A435EAFCF915CE548DC7E@dmsthinkpad> <908b689f0811031755ubf55c99j741e78c597ace1fd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <10F1BFEF3ACB46C7B85BFF422C9F40BD@albanta> My read the night before: There is such a flood of polls and spin, it is difficult to make heads or tails of it. But my impressionistic read of the data is that Obama appears headed for a very substantial victory, perhaps even bigger than the most lopsided polls predict. In the latest polls, all calculated on a "Likely Voter" basis, Obama's lead varies from 5% to 11%, with most in the lower half of this range. The CNN Poll of Polls, an average of a half dozen or so surveys, gives Obama a 7% advantage, and the realclearpolitics.com RCP average, which includes a larger number of surveys, in the case of tonight's figures, 14, a 7.3% lead. The advantage of an average of various polls is that in theory you reduce sampling error: some are a little low, some a little high, and chances are, they cancel each other out. The DISadvantage is that tonight's "poll of polls" or "average" isn't really comparable with last night's or even this morning's, because the polls included in each successive edition of these averages aren't the same. The "likely voter" models lead to different results as well as how hard a given polling group presses those who initially say they're undecided to reveal which way they're leaning. The only poll that has Obama's lead above 10% is Gallup's final tracking poll, which gives him an 11% lead in both its traditional and expanded likely voter models, and 13% among all registered voters. Obama's numbers in the Gallup survey have been surging in the final days of the campaign. Rasmussen, another large tracking poll also shows Obama increasing his support, as do various other polls when compared to the numbers the same poll reported only days ago. Quite notable is the Fox News poll, which had Obama at +3% in the middle of last week but reported him at +7% based on weekend polling. The great unknown are the undecided voters, and the few percent of each side's voters who say they still might change their mind. In recent election years, 10-15% of the voters have said on exit polls that they made up their minds only in the last couple of days before the elections or on election day itself. Sometimes these voters divide pretty much the same as the rest of the electorate; at other times, they tilt heavily to one side or the other. There is, quite simply, not much reliable data on who these people may be. The best hints come from Gallup's weekly demographic roundup based on its very large (1000 person a night) exit poll. Based on this data, three groups stand out among the undecided: "pure independents," older voters and Latinos. Who the Gallup poll considers to be "Pure independents" is something of a mystery. About a third of voters normally describe themselves as independents, but that would suggest a sample size of about 2,000 in the weekly demographic roundup and therefore a small margin of error. But Obama and McCain's "pure independent" numbers bounce around so much it suggests the actual sample is perhaps 200, or 3% of the electorate. In the last month, Obama's number have ranged from 24% to 34%; McCain's from 25% to 34%. Depending on the week, 35%-45% of this group is undecided. The older voters are not good news for Obama. Those 64 and over are the only age group where Obama now trails McCain, and moreover, this after being tied or only one point apart for several weeks. If the exit polls confirm this trend, as I think likely, what happened is simply that voting for Obama proved to be too much for older white voters who came of age in the 50's or earlier, when Jim Crow still reigned supreme and the only black face you could see on TV was in a baseball game or perhaps on the product label for Aunt Jemima pancake syrup. It's not a question of conscious racists --all those have been solidly against Obama all along-- but unconscious prejudices and value judgments. It is also true they may identify more with the septuagenarian McCain than with forty-something Obama. But turning to Latinos, the news is decidedly different. There is a clear trend, with Latino support for Obama increasing over the past month, from 60, to 61, to 65 to 74 in the final week of polling. McCain's trend has been 31, 29, 27 and 20. This last week's change is so dramatic one wonders whether this is a statistical fluke. But if one discounts part of the jump as being due to that, the increase is so big, and backed by an established rising Obama trend, that it is almost certainly true that uncommitted Latinos "breaking" for Obama, and previous McCain supporters switching, is a big part in the endgame of this campaign. Corroborating evidence comes from state polls with large Latino voting populations. States like Colorado have been moving into the Obama columns in many projections, while in some, Arizona has moved from McCain to toss-up. And this is the kind of trend that would be missed in many or most national polls of the 600-1200 people range. Typically, these are done in English only, which pollsters with greater cultural sensitivity have found is not the preferred language of half of all Latino household responders, and often is not an accessible language at all. Gallup, like Pew, conducts surveys in English and Spanish. The significance of this is that in last year's congressional election, the Latino shift to supporting Democrats was most pronounced among those who said in the exit poll they were born abroad, i.e., precisely those who are Spanish dominant. A big factor in this shift against McCain is the immigration issue. Most Anglos imagine it has gone entirely unmentioned in the campaign. Not true. In the campaign in Spanish, immigration has been a prominent issue, and here McCain has been hurt badly by his retreat away from a comprehensive immigration reform that would claim to legalize many of the undocumented to the "enforcement first" nativist stand of the right wing of his party. On Saturday, while Anglos were watching McCain clowning on Saturday Night Live, Latinos were watching both McCain and Obama on "Sabado Gigante," an execrable show reminiscent of the worst of television from the 1960's. But the last hour of the show was dedicated to interviews with the two candidates. And although very respectfully and non-confrontationally, "Don Francisco," the show's host, drew out McCain's current (real) position on the issue, and also gave Obama the time he needed to nail McCain on it. It is true that those who can vote are citizens and have no immigration problems themselves. But they have brothers, sisters, friends, lovers, spouses and neighbors who are vulnerable to the sharp increase in raids by la migra. Even the Cuban community, which as a whole has no immigration problems due to a special anticommunist immigration law from the 1960's that applies only to Cubans, is sharply against the nativist Republican jihad. Ironically, even the leak about Obama's aunt being undocumented may have played to Obama's favor in the community, increasing the perception that he is more likely to be in touch with people like us. Intimately intertwined with this issue is the economy. Latino communities across the United States have been in a sharp recession for more than a year due to the collapse of the housing bubble and with it construction work. A Pew survey showing a sharp decline in incomes for households headed by immigrants confirms this. Obama's populist rhetoric is much more in tune with the community's real situation than McCain's stunts and free market preaching. So I think, yes, there is a real surge towards Obama among Latinos as the campaign closes. But I believe there is also a surge among Blacks. You may think, with numbers like 3, 4 and 5% for McCain on the Gallup demographics among Blacks, how could Obama surge? And I would say, the surge is in the turnout. Virtually all my friends and coworkers who have gone to vote early are talking about the massive, crushing Black turnout in Georgia. Some have moving stories, one, of a Black man who appeared to be in his 60's who was accompanied by a white woman to act as his aid because he couldn't read and it was his first time voting. Some of these stories have made it into the media, like that of 106-year-old Atlanta resident Ann Nixon Cooper, who was unable to vote because she was Black before she reached retirement age and told reporters she had no time for dying because she had to see a Black man become president. News reports from the Carolinas, Florida and other states report the same thing. The usual pattern in early voting is a trickle that slowly builds up. This year it was like opening the sluice gates at the bottom of an overfilled dam -- a torrent of voters that just wouldn't stop. Black voters. Some speculate this massive tide of Black voters was just a time shift, from voting on election day to voting early. I believe, on the contrary, it is just a reflection of the massive determination that is absolutely pervasive in the Black community to put Obama in the White House, and which will lead to an extraordinary Black turnout. I would be very surprised if the vote counts did not show that the pre-election polls in states like Georgia and North Carolina did not significantly understate Obama's results, just as the pre-primary polls did, and basically for the same reason: the polls are weighted to reflect Black turnout in previous elections, and this year it will be much greater. On the other side, I see little sign of enthusiasm in the McCain campaign. By and large their key supporters, activists and workers all see the writing on the wall. They might have been competitive, but a financial panic that broke out just at the worst possible time, with less than two months to go before the voting, did them in. By their own admission the economy was their weakest point, and circumstances conspired to make it not just the central issue, but a dramatic, overriding one. Also, a Democrat finally had the guts to break with the "public financing" charade. In elections past, "both" parties would agree to public financing and its spending limits, and then Republicans would rake in "soft" money by the truckload for convention organizing, the senate and house campaign committees, the party's national committee, supposedly "unaffiliated" groups like the notorious Swift Boat Veterans for Truth, etc. etc. etc. The Democrats, who did not have quite as much access to corporate and fat cat largesse as the Republicans, would find the public financing funds too limited to effectively counter the multisided onslaught, and especially because responding to attacks like the Swift Boat Veterans smear, by its nature, HAS to be closely coordinated with the campaign and the candidate. An "independent" group can launch the smear, but it is the candidate and the centralized campaign that has to respond. It was McCain's bad fortune that Obama decided to forego public financing, and the spending limits it brings, precisely in a year when even among Wall Street flunkeys and even many in ruling class circles, the sheer, massive incompetence, corruption and irresponsibility of the outgoing Republican administration had people fleeing to the Democrats for relief. And that Obama was such a gifted candidate he inspired contributions not from hundreds of thousands of people, but millions. And those same gifts allowed Obama to reap hundreds of millions of dollars or more in the form of the unpaid labor time of tens of thousands of volunteers throughout the country. Talking about this today to a highly respected political analyst, one of the professor types (some) networks trot out on election nights to put a high-brow gloss on what is otherwise an exercise in glitzy graphics at the service of very pedestrian grade school arithmetic, the professor asked a very revealing question: how big would Obama's lead be if he had been a white man with similar extraordinary political gifts, both to inspire people and to pull together a campaign team and keep it focused and on message? His estimate was that it would be one of the great landslides you get from time to time in U.S. politics, like Johnson versus Goldwater, or Nixon against McGovern, or at least Reagan's re-election trouncing or Mondale in 1984, or to translate, a 20% difference in the popular vote, give or take a few percent. I can't imagine how Obama could get anywhere near there, but I think he could do half that, 10% over McCain. Perhaps the undecided geezer vote will take him lower -- there are a lot more of them than there are Latinos who are allowed to vote -- but for now I'll stick with predicting Obama will win with a 10% lead in the popular vote, +/- 2%. As for the Electoral College, I expect something in the 350-375 range. "Down ticket" -- the Congress -- what everyone will focus on is whether the Democrats can get to the magic 60-seat majority in the Senate that supposedly would allow them to ride roughshod over the Republicans by being able to win a cloture vote (i.e., end debate and bring a measure to a vote) on a straight party-line division in the Senate. This is pure fantasy, not because the Democrats won't get 60 Senators (unlikely, but they might) but because party legislative caucuses in the United States never --or only very rarely and exceptionally-- have that kind of cohesion. If my various hunches and guesses are right, the presidential outcome will be suggested by the very first exit polls we see from states like Georgia, and with a high degree of certainty after the 9:00 PM poll closing, although the formal "call" may have to wait for California, whose polls close at 11 (all times Eastern). During those hours waiting for California to finish and for enough votes to come in from California to verify the exit poll figures and formally call it there, expect all kinds of nonsense about "Key House" and "Key Senate" races during the down time. My prediction for the Senate? I don't have one in numbers, just that the new one is likely to be as bad or worse than the one that came before. Joaquin From lueko.willms at t-online.de Tue Nov 4 03:16:33 2008 From: lueko.willms at t-online.de (Lueko Willms) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 11:16:33 +0100 (MEZ) Subject: [Marxism] East Congo rebel opposed to Congo - China deal on mining and infrastructure Message-ID: <100-00211049-10281.630@t-online.de> While the armed movement of Laurent Nkunda, whose advance on Goma, the capital city of the Kivu province bordering with Uganda, Ruanda, and Burundi, made headlines in the recent days and weeks, says that they have to defend the Tutsi in Congo against the Hutu supported by the Congolese central government, he has also demands going beyond that. "Nkunda also wanted to discuss his objections to a $9 billion-dollar deal that gives China access to vast mineral riches in exchange for a railway and highway." writes the German daily "Die Welt" in its english language online edition > CNN differs in the total value of the China - Congo deal: "The rebel general besieging Congo's eastern provincial capital said Thursday that he wants direct talks with the government about security and his objections to a $5 billion deal that gives China access to the region's mineral resources." > The difference might result from summing different deals agreed between China and the Democratic Republic Congo (DRC). There is not one single deal, but several. A special report by "The Economist" subtitled "Congo has something China wants, and vice versa" tells us: "Congolese are constantly pointing out that their country should be one of the richest in the world. It has huge mineral wealth, including the world's biggest reserves of cobalt and tantalum, a rare metal used in the circuitry of mobile phones and laptops. It also has rich seams of copper, diamonds, gold, manganese, uranium and zinc. And much of the country is covered with virtually intact tropical forests, thick with valuable hardwoods." > Tantalum is mined as Coltan ore, and this mainly in the East of Congo, in the Kivi province, where the armed movement lead by Laurent Nkunda is active. According to the German language Wikipedia article on Coltan, this ore is mined by individual mines, similar to some gold mining in e.g. Brazil, who have to sell it to middlemen for export. This transport, an article in the German daily "Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung" (FAZ) writes, is done by air. > That article, as also e.g. this piece in the English language Wikipedia > suggest that the Coltan trade is financing the armed movement of Lauren Nkunda, as the diamond trade was financing the UNITA movement of Jonas Savimbi in Angola. No wonder then, that this movement would oppose to develop Coltan mining as an industrial process, building a railway for a faster link to central Congo and the countries capital. One has to wonder now, what role this mining and probable mining robbery played for the EU delgation which rushed to Congo and Ruanda during the recent fighting. This delegation was composed by foreign ministers like France's Kouchner, Britain's Miliband and Louis Michel, EU commissioner for development and humanitarian aid, and former foreign minister of Belgium, the former colonial master of Congo. Comradely, L?ko Willms Frankfurt/Main / Lueko.Willms at T-Online.de From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Tue Nov 4 05:49:56 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 07:49:56 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Economic crisis hits China -- workers' protest impels govt to bail THEM out Message-ID: <5F7D01E7E3FF47F787E7CC8D7B94B804@office1pc> http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/03/AR2008110303 486_pf.html As China's Losses Mount, Confidence Turns to Fear Officials Use Bailouts to Forestall Unrest By Ariana Eunjung Cha Washington Post Foreign Service Tuesday, November 4, 2008; A01 SHENZHEN, China -- When Chong Yik Toy Co. went bankrupt, the bosses fled without meeting their payroll and angry workers took to the streets in protest. Less than 72 hours later, the local government came to the rescue. Armed with bags full of cash totaling half a million dollars, accountants began distributing the money so the 900 former employees would have something to get by on. The Chinese officials who made the emergency payments on Oct. 21 called it an "advance," part of a "back-pay insurance fund." But the reality was obvious to everyone: It was a government bailout. In the initial weeks of the global financial crisis, Chinese officials resolutely declared that they were not significantly affected. But now, as factory closings, dire corporate earnings reports and stock market losses continue to mount, the Communist Party's confidence has changed to another feeling entirely: fear. For the first time in the 30 years since China began its capitalist transformation, there is a perception that the economy is in real trouble. And for the Communist Party, the crisis is not just an economic one, but a political one. The government's response offers a glimpse into its still ambiguous relationship with capitalism -- relatively hands-off in good times, but quick to intervene directly at the first signs of a downturn in order to prevent popular unrest. In recent weeks, local governments have set up special loans for ailing companies and initiated severance payments for workers who have already lost their jobs. Officials are candid in acknowledging the efforts are needed to head off what they call "mass incidents" -- the Communist Party euphemism for protests. The economic devastation has been worst in the industrial centers of southern China, areas that had thrived in recent decades by producing the electronics, clothing, toys and furniture that fill retail stores in the United States. With export orders falling because of the global slowdown and rising raw material and labor costs, more than 68,000 small companies nationwide collapsed in the first half of 2008 and about 2.5 million jobs in the Pearl River Delta region may be lost by the end of the year, according to government and industry estimates. As the economy has soured, dissatisfaction has grown: Since mid-October, there have been dozens of labor protests involving thousands of workers at major exporters, including several publicly listed companies. Meanwhile, government figures released last month show that the gross domestic product grew by 9 percent in the third quarter -- robust by almost any standard, but not in China. Here, the figure represented the slowest growth in five years, and was dangerously close to 8 percent. That's the level at which economists say China needs to grow in order to keep generating enough factory jobs to maintain stability in the labor market, as millions of peasants continue to pour into Chinese cities in search of work. At the same time, some of China's most revered companies, whose growth once seemed limitless, have reported surprising losses in the past few days. Air China, the nation's biggest international carrier, posted its first loss in seven quarters because of declining passenger numbers and wrong-way bets on fuel prices. Bank of China, the nation's largest foreign-exchange lender, said that as credit-market losses went up, its profit growth went down to its slowest in two years. China's leaders have made a variety of moves to try to stabilize the economy -- three interest rate cuts in six weeks, new export tax rebates, reduced costs for home buyers, and billions spent on infrastructure. But any hope that a strong Chinese economy -- the single largest contributor to global growth -- would offset the slowdown elsewhere is gone. The government's efforts to prop up individual companies are a radical move for a country that in recent years has tried to move away from its "iron rice bowl" philosophy, in which jobs and wages are guaranteed for life, and transition to a more sink-or-swim-style capitalism. In the coastal province of Zhejiang, the local government is setting up a special $9.5 million loan fund to help companies such as the deeply indebted Feiyue Group, which exports sewing machines and suitcases. In Jiangsu province, the government extended unemployment benefits to migrant workers laid off from ailing factories; these workers had previously been shut out of public services because they don't have residency cards. The Guangdong provincial government in the south is scrambling to set up a special fund to compensate laid-off workers in order to "protect against some of the financial and social problems caused by such closures." Eddie Leung, chairman of the Dailywin Group, which makes Movado and Anne Klein watches, said Guangdong officials also seem to be backing down from efforts to transform the area from a manufacturing hub into a high-tech and services center. In recent years, the government had been content to see polluting factories and sweatshops go out of business to make room for companies higher in the value chain. Now the government seems inclined to help them survive. Chong Yik Toy is but one of a number of bankrupt companies whose employees have received payoffs from the government. In the eastern city of Wujiang, nearly 1,000 workers from bankrupt Chunyu Textile Co. received four months' salary on Oct. 27 after they swarmed the area's four main roads to draw attention to their cause. After more than 1,000 workers for home appliance maker BEP International Holdings gathered outside the factory to protest, district officials gave them $44 each late last month. The employees were also allowed to continue living in the defunct factory's dormitories for free. The same week, the government offered three months' back pay to the 900 workers at Gangsheng, an electronics supplier, after they staged a protest at a shop near their factory. In the neighboring city of Dongguan, the local government handed out about $3.5 million on Oct. 21 to the employees of Smart Union -- which sold its toys to Mattel, Disney and Hasbro -- after the 7,000 workers staged a strike. Hu Weicai, 38, who worked with the plastic molds used to make electronic toys, said employees became nervous when the owners slipped three months behind on salary payments. The workers occupied the factory and the surrounding streets until government officials promised them they would be paid. "The government was very afraid when they saw what was happening. What the government fears most is workers making trouble. They paid us to stabilize our moods," Hu said. But employees said a one-time payment will provide only a temporary reprieve from the unrest if the workers are unable to find new jobs. Jia Yingge's husband, a guard, received a little less than his monthly salary of $300. With no employment prospects in sight, she worries about how the couple will support their newborn son. "If you mention this company's name, no one wants to hire you because they know about the blockade and now we have a bad reputation," Jia said. When Liu Fangping, 38, was paid, the government took his fingerprints with red ink -- presumably to make sure the right person was receiving the payment. But Liu noted that the prints could also be used to pinpoint troublemakers who continue to protest despite the handouts. "I don't think the government is doing its best to protect the rights of workers," Liu said, adding that officials seemed more interested in controlling unrest than helping individual workers. Indeed, signs posted at the gates of closed factories did not direct former workers to places where they could get help, but instead displayed a warning. In large black characters, they reminded workers that they could be detained for stirring up unrest, for disobeying security officials or even for "unlawful gathering." Researchers Crissie Ding and Liu Liu contributed to this report. From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 06:02:43 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 08:02:43 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Hubert Harrison Message-ID: <20081104130242.4DA4AD330@mailbackend.panix.com> Hubert Harrison: The Voice of Harlem Radicalism, 1883-1918 by Jeffrey B. Perry Just Published (November 3) From Columbia University Press For a Brief Description of the Book -- http://cup.columbia.edu/book/978-0-231-13910-6/hubert-harrison For a Longer Description of the Book - See BlackPast.org http://www.blackpast.org/?q=perspectives/hubert-harrison-voice-early-20th-ce ntury-harlem-radicalism For Reviewer Comments -- by Cornel West, Amiri Baraka, Arnold Rampersad, David Levering Lewis, Manning Marable, Winston James, Joyce Moore Turner, David Roediger, Komozi Woodard, Bill Fletcher Jr., Christopher Phelps, Peniel Joseph, Gary Okihiro, Portia James, and Gene Bruskin -- See http://cup.columbia.edu/book/978-0-231-13910-6/hubert-harrison/reviews Jeffrey B. Perry From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 06:06:13 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 08:06:13 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Debating Turkish history Message-ID: <20081104130612.EE0ABDC8E@mailbackend.panix.com> Better Late Than Never: Modern Turkey Remembers Its Past by Leyla Neyzi Esra ?zy?rek, ed. The Politics of Public Memory in Turkey. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2006. x + 225 pp. $24.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-8156-3131-6. The Politics of Public Memory in Turkey, edited by Esra ?zy?rek, an associate professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of California San Diego, has its origins in a book in Turkish edited by ?zy?rek in 2001. Another related book, Nostalgia for the Modern: State Secularism and Everyday Politics in Turkey, based on ?zy?rek's dissertation, was published in 2006. Taken together, these books make an important contribution to the previously scant literature on memory in Turkey. Until the 1980s, there was little interest in the public sphere in history and memory in Turkey, where history was understood to stand for national/official history, and personal and communal memory, in so far as they diverged from history with a capital H, were relegated to the relative safety of the home or were even silenced therein.1 Rejecting the Ottoman past, despite the fact that most of its cadres emerged from among the Committee of Union and Progress that turned everyday life in Anatolia into tragedy during World War I, the new Turkish Republic focused on the future in its attempts to achieve modernity.2 The interdisciplinary literature on memory was only recently discovered by young critical scholars studying abroad in the last decades. This coincided with a slow but gradual democratization of Turkish society and the beginnings of a debate on history and memory in the public sphere.3 full: http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/neyzi031108.html From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 06:13:06 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 08:13:06 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Gott ist tot Message-ID: <20081104131304.5F98CDFDD@mailbackend.panix.com> http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2008/11/04/nietzsche College Bans Nietzsche Quote on Prof's Door "God is dead." That phrase, from Friedrich Nietzsche's The Gay Science, is among the philosopher's most well known ? and most hotly debated. At Temple College, a community college in Texas, the words in the original German ? Gott ist tot ? have been barred from a professor's office door. While the college says that to leave the phrase up would offend others and constitute and endorsement of the phrase, the professor and others see a double standard in place, and a violation of academic freedom. Kerry Laird, a literature and composition professor who does not have tenure, is in his first year at Temple. He said that, as a student and instructor, he always enjoyed the way professors use their office doors to reveal bits of their personality and to challenge students with cartoons, artwork, and various phrases. So when he started at Temple, he put a cartoon up showing Smokey the Bear, a girl scout and a boy scout and the tag line: "Kids ? don't fuck with God or bears will eat you." He received a complaint and decided that he understood why the college "might not want the f-word" in the hallway, and so he decided to put up something else. This time he turned to Nietzsche and, striving to challenge while being more subtle, he only used the German version of the quote, not the English translation. "I didn't want to be too blunt," he said. But he was quickly told that Mark A. Smith, interim vice president of educational services, had ordered the saying removed. And Laird said he had no choice in the matter. Smith outlined his views in an e-mail message he sent to a student who complained about the quote's removal. "Temple College as a public institution cannot be represented as showing preference toward any religious philosophy/perspective or toward the opposite, being atheism. The same practice goes for politics. The decision to have the quote removed was that the quote can be considered very controversial and offensive to others. In fact, other people have already expressed that the wording is offensive!" he wrote. In a classroom setting, a professor would have the right to discuss such a quote, Smith said. The student maintains that the college permits numerous professors to have "pro-religion" statements or images on their doors. That argument doesn't fly with Misti Kennai, an agnostic student who wrote Smith to say she was "inundated daily with biblical quotes" in offices around the college. "Why is it that when a quote that contradicts the beliefs of the administration of Temple College is posted, it is forcibly removed? Are the Christians on campus that insecure in their religious beliefs? Although the majority of people on campus are Christian, it is not the only religion present on this campus. If this quote is removed by this administration, then I propose all quotes promoting Christianity on campus also be forcibly removed. I do not personally believe that 'with God all things are possible.' On the contrary, I believe God is indeed dead, or she may have never existed at all." Smith, the interim vice president who made the decision, says that pro-Christian statements would be treated the same way as the Nietzsche quote. But he clarified to Inside Higher Ed that this means if someone complains about a specific quote ? as someone did about the Nietzsche quote ? the person would be asked to remove it. Generally, public colleges and universities get in trouble when they try to censor professors' doors or office displays. The Foundation for Individual Rights in Education has taken up the case of a professor at Lake Superior State University who was threatened with a reprimand over various right-leaning images on his door. The University of Minnesota at Duluth spent much of the 1990s defending itself with limited success against suits by two historians who said that their rights were violated when photos of one in a coonskin cap and the other in ancient Roman attire ? both holding period weapons ? were removed from a departmental display case. The university eventually agreed to pay the professors to settle their suits. Laird, the Nietzsche fan at Temple College, said that he believes religious professors and non-religious professors should have equal rights to display images that reflect their views, regardless of whether someone is offended. "To me, this is a blatant disregard of freedom of speech and freedom of religion." Cary Nelson, national president of the American Association of University Professors, agreed. "There is simply no justification for ordering the removal of a Nietzsche quote from a faculty member's door," he said. "The quote constitutes an intellectual challenge. That's why colleges and universities exist. This is a clear violation of academic freedom." Laird and others have said that it is particularly troubling that a college administrator cited as reason to order the quote's removal that some found it "offensive." If quotes that some find offensive can't be displayed, how many philosophers would be safe to quote on a door at Temple? William O. Stephens, a philosopher at Creighton University and chair of the American Philosophical Association Committee for the Defense of the Professional Rights of Philosophers, said that from ancient times on, great philosophers have caused offense. "That's why they put Socrates to death," he said. "He expressed non-traditional views." Added Stephens: "Fortunately philosophers aren't being executed in the United States for articulating non-traditional views on religion, but this should still be embarrassing to that college. You should be able to express your academic and intellectual views without reprisal." ? Scott Jaschik From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 06:42:34 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 08:42:34 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Mice cloning Message-ID: <20081104134232.44556DEE4@mailbackend.panix.com> www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1082776/Cloning-grave-Scientists-create-new-life-mouse-frozen-16-YEARS.html Cloning from the grave: Scientists create new life from a mouse that has been frozen for 16 YEARS By David Derbyshire Scientists have created clones of a mouse that had been dead and frozen for 16 years. It is the first time they have been able to clone a frozen animal. The Japanese researchers say their work will benefit mankind - and could be used to bring back extinct animals such as the woolly mammoth or sabre tooth tiger. But ethical watchdogs branded the experiment disturbing. Critics say it brings the world closer to the day when people try to clone long- dead relatives stored in cryopreservation clinics. It could even lead to a macabre new industry - in which people leave behind 'relics' of their bodies in freezers in the hope that they could one day be cloned. (clip) --- Do androids dream of anything? By Mark Jones A genetic engineer has created a mouse with ears that glow in the dark, by splicing firefly genes into mouse DNA. More practically, transgenic pigs that freeze to death if left in the open because the human genes they've got don't let them accumulate fat, already make our bacon. Coming soon: bespoke pig heart transplants in case the fat-free pig didn't help us avoid coronaries. I have been reading up on genes and transgenic science, and how the media handle it all. The stories and images arrive by stealth in our unconscious from inside the labs where evolution is being undone. They ought to make your hair stand on end (when the journal Nature broke the story of Dolly the cloned sheep -- 'More important than Darwin, Einstein and Copernicus together!' -- its graphic designers airbrushed one leg black, to make the thing look more cuddly. They forgot a cloned sheep whose 'parent' has four white legs can itself only have four white legs). These images of biotech at work are mostly like that: not stark tekno, but homely flesh-tones: a bowl of rice, an ear of wheat, cheerful rodents made literally anthropomorphic, like the mouse with a human ear growing on its back. Oh, cute! These images condition us to accept something more terrible than anything Himmler, Pol Pot or Mengele did. None of them managed to rob their victims of their humanity. We can feel pity and terror for the hollow-eyed, numbered prisoners of Tuol Sleng, but a mouse with luminous ears? You cannot pity the loss of something that was never there in the first place. This not a living thing, it is quasi-alive, it is just an agglomeration of high-spec cells which happens to move around and stare vacantly. Now, just as the first slaves were modelled on the first domesticated animals (hunter-gatherers do not enslave) so the first not-human humans, or bits of humans, will be modelled on the mice with the ears. Headless humans grown from our own nail parings for our own transplants. Androids like in Dick's 60's classic, the basis of Blade Runner. They have no rights _by design_. That's different from just *saying* to someone: 'You have no rights,' as the Nazis did. Sometimes they will just be bits of protein-computer embedded in domestic appliances but sometimes they will be just like us. Then Scientology will rule the world, because how will we imagine ourselves, distinguish ourselves from the Wogs, except as trillion-year old Thetans inhabiting living corpses, as Scientologists think they are (everyone else is a 'Wog', in L. Ron Hubbard-speak. Andrei Kiriyenko, the new Russian prime minister-designate with the robotic voice, is said to be a Scientologist, so his was an inspired choice of Yeltsin's, now all Russians are Wogs). The Nazis were a colourful, queer flop. Denying the humanity of victims ludicrously achieved nothing except a lurid posterity and fashions for patent knee boots and black jodhpurs. You could not actually efface a Jew's humanity (of course, people can get used to anything: During WW2, a popular brand of soap in Polish shops was labelled 'RJF', meaning 'Pure Jewish Fat'). On the contrary; the camps affirmed the value of life. E P Thompson said the Prussian goose-step always made him think of a boot descending on a face. The face becomes our own kin, the boot makes the victim the centre of our world. If only they'd figured a way to make Jewish ears flash like diodes in the night. All a mouse wants is the right to BE a mouse. You can kill it in a trap but at least you know it was a mouse. With ears that glow in the dark, this is not-mouse, nothing more, an aberration, a pathological joke at nature's and our expense. The joke won't stop there. It started long ago, during the LAST global warming when the seas rose, the ice melted and the present interglacial began. Tides flooded the land bridges, the permafrost turned to impassable sludge and made our free- roaming ancestors into miserable, arthritic swamp-dwellers who had to cultivate grain and domesticate animals to survive (check out Jared Diamond's 'Guns, Germs, and Steel'). That was when the comedy started. Peter Dickens in his 1992 book 'Society And Nature: Towards A Green Social Theory', describes the moral universe of the Yanomani, with its spirit-world that is coterminous with the tribe, with its rites and shamans, its two-hour working day, its playfulness. Anyone who has consulted the literature on shamanism sees the same themes everywhere where humans lived immersed within nature, not trying to domesticate it and themselves. The hunter apologises to the animal he kills, propitiates the anger of its departing soul, promising it will return stronger and more beautiful next time around. The shaman dresses in the animal's skin, becomes it and forgives the tribe. The webs that connect all living things are rendered whole and seamless. The anger of the ancestors is propitiated and the spirits of each tree, river, rock, of the night stars and the seasons, greeted. Once you start to domesticate animals the process of desacralising nature is set in motion, and the only thing that might stop it is to abandon settled, surplus-gathering culture and revert to hunting and gathering. So the fate of our world was decided with the first woman (it was certainly a woman) to plant the first row of seeds in one furrow, and the first man who turned a wolf into a dog and a boar into a pig. The prophanisation of nature has obviously now been consummated and Nature capital N, as Bill McKibben says, has been abolished and will never come back, except in our guilty dreams. This gives me the ultimate answer to Euroecentric notions about science. As Joseph Needham points out in 'Moulds of Understanding', Christianity was always more primtive than its rivals: Islam, Taoism, Buddhism -- because these world-religions were humanist at the core, and were about reconnecting the human with the world, and resacralising Nature (a particularly strong theme in Islam and in Indian religions). Not so Christianity, which never rose out of its primitive origins in superstition and magic (or perhaps its Judaic nomothetic basis clashed so violently with the pantheistic paganism of the northern tribes that the result was a bastard, pastiche religion, a barbaric pageant incapable of any gnostic self-transcendence: shamanism without nature (does not the Bishop were a skin?), God without Reason. The Christian act of faith in the Resurrection is not required of the Muslim. This bit of obscurantism (resurrection from death) creates a schism between the material world and its Creator. Functionally, the policing of such beliefs also explained the rigid orthodocy and murderous intolerance of the early medieval latin church; this monotheism created a monolithic European culture quite unlike the thriving communities of the Arabo-Persian world, where Jews, Muslims and Christians lived cheerfully side by said (along with Zoroastrians, and even Confucianists). When Bacon imported Chinese and Islamic science, one of two things became historically inevitable: either the Church would destroy science, which after Copernicus' heliocentrism was confirmed by Galileo, became an obvious enemy to orthodoxy; or a mutually-agreed divorce between church and science would happen. Both processes were evident, but we know which won out. And the church's divorce from science was not so hard to effect, really: that obscurantism at the heart of latin christianity concealed what soon became the well-known materialism of Counter-Reformation theology: since God created the world, it must exist, be material, and obey the physical laws God imbued in it. This quite dubious speculation soon assumed a dogmatic, positivist certainty which underlay science until Einstein. No other historic culture shared it. Alternative Christianities were possible but they always lacked the totalising zeal of the Latins even when they had the wealth and power to assert themselves. Thus the millions of Nestorians in their communities strung out along the Silk Roads from Damascus to Beijing were the wealthiest Christians in the world. Their bishops advised Genghis-khan and converted most of his family, but they never pressed home their advantage and when the Mongols chose a state religion it was Islam. The Nestorians shared the Muslims easy-going humanism - they did not believe in the Holy Trinity, without which of course, the notion of a Risen Christ becomes both impossible and unnecessary. The moral, philosophical and theological caesurae in the latin church explain why (according to Needham) science was possible in the Christian west but not in China or Islam, which were incapable of prophanising Nature. The Chinese remained prescientific but in Europe, descralising Nature allowed the sciences to be launched in their Baconian, faustian form. The reduction of human nature too, was just a matter of time. Nothing is really new. Victor Hugo wrote a famous novel about the child-procurers for medieval kings, men who understood which glands to cut and organs to remove in order to create different functional dwarves (for service at table, sexual service, espionage), or eunuchs (tall, gangly, intellectual mandarins, wrathful soldiers: the Chinese navy had fleets whose entire complements from admiral to rating, were castrates); eunuchs had no family ambitions, were greedy on the king's behalf etc. Nevertheless, despite all the anticipations and prefigurings history offers -- barbarism, mutilation, the denial of fellowship, the effacing of the humanity of the weak and the poor by the powerful and rich, I think it is clear that we stand on the threshold of something qualitatively new. It is not just that our senses have become so brutalised that the image of a mouse with a human ear growing on its back or with luminous ears, only makes us laugh, just as Germans once laughed at Jews, no, it's worse. With great eagerness to explore what lies behind it, we have forced open the door of hell and rushed inside. It is not just inevitable, it is presumably already happening, somewhere, in some terrible place: the creation of beings devoid of purpose, sense of self or destiny, wich, unlike mice, may be conscious of all that (this is torture worse than domesticated animals feel, because at least a never suspects it's anything else whatever it's circumstances). Hard to imagine the despair an entity might experience if its only consciousness of self is that it has none. How will we interface with this highly productive, profitable, beneficial, useful, desirable world of black biology and terminal moral squalor which is already upon us? How will we save ourselves from being unselved by it? Food shortage, disease, eco-collapse, and social disintegration will conjoin with the mindless egotism of wealthy transplant and brain enhancement clients, and while the planet cooks the talk will all be of downloading ourselves (BT, the British comms provider, actually has an R&D unit called 'SoulCapture'). Converging in the general onrush will be systems that interconnect protein-based computers which have all, some or none of the attributes of their remote (human) DNA-ancestors, with systems, anthropoid or other, conscious or not, connecting DNA to electro-mechanical and nano-scale hardware, to semi-liveware, to the faustian/Mary Shelley dreamworld. The greed of the North, the cataclysms of the South, and the need to save something, somehow, will fuel the whole lurching thing, and none of us will think it matters, any more than it mattered when someone made a pink mouse with luminous ears. From nmgoro at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 04:58:35 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 08:58:35 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis Message-ID: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> [Hope this did not get into the list before, have not been following my mail seriously these weeks. If it has, sorry. If it hasn?t, please pay attention to it. It is worth reading, every bit of it] Source: http://www.herramienta.com.ar/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=629 The unfolding crisis and the relevance of Marx Autor: Istv?n M?sz?ros* Some of you may have been present at our meeting in May this year in this building, when I recalled what I said to Lucien Goldman in Paris a few months before the French historic may 1968. In contrast to the then prevailing perspective of "organized capitalism", which was supposed to have successfully left behind the stage of "crisis capitalism" ?a view prominently asserted by Marcuse and shared also by my dear friend Lucien Goldmann- I insisted that, compared to the crisis we are actually heading for, "the Great World Economic Crisis of 1929-1933" would look like "the Vicar's tea party". In the last few weeks you had a foretaste of what I had in mind. But no more than a foretaste, because the structural crisis of the capital system as a whole, which we are experiencing in our time on an epochal scale, is bound to get considerably worse. It will become in due course much deeper, in the sense of invading not only the world of more or less parasitic global finance but every single domain of our social, economic and cultural life. The obvious question we must now address concerns the nature of the globally unfolding crisis and the conditions required for its feasible resolution. If you try to remember what you heard in the last two weeks endlessly repeated about the current crisis, one word stands out, overshadowing all of the other claimed diagnoses and corresponding remedies. That word is confidence. If we could get a ten pound note for every occasion when that magic word has been offered for public consumption in the last two weeks all over the world, not to mention its continued reassertion ever since, we would be all millionaires. Our only problem would then be what to do with our suddenly acquired millions. For none of our banks, not even our recently nationalized banks - nationalized to the tune of no less than two thirds of their capital assets - could supply the legendary "confidence" required for safe deposit or investment. Even our Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, presented us in this respect last week with the memorable phrase: "Confidence is the most precious thing." I know the song -and probably most of us do- which tells us that: "Love is the most precious thing". But confidence in capitalist banking being the most precious thing?! That suggestion is utterly perverse! Nevertheless, the advocacy of this magic remedy now seems to be universal. It is repeated with such conviction as if "confidence" could simply rain out of the sky or grow in great abundance on capitalistically well manured financial trees. Three days ago (on the 18th of October) the BBC's flagship Sunday morning interview programme -the Andrew Marr programme- wheeled out a very distinguished elderly gentleman, Sir Brian Pitman, who was introduced as the former Head of Lloyd's banking business. They did not say when he headed that organization, but the way he spoke made it amply clear soon enough. For it transpired through his respectfully received answers that he might have been the Head of Lloyd's Bank well before the World Economic Crisis of 1929-33. Accordingly, to encourage the viewers, he introduced a great conceptual innovation into the confidence discourse by saying that our troubles were all due to some Over-confidence. And he immediately also demonstrated the meaning of "Over-confidence" by saying, more than once in a short interview, that there can be no serious problem today, because the market always took care of everything, even if sometimes it went unexpectedly far down. Later it always went up again. So it will do so also this time, and it will unfailingly go up again and again also in the future. The present crisis should not be exaggerated, he said, because it is much less serious today than what we experienced way back in 1974. For in 1974 we had a 3 days working week in Britain [even if nowhere else], and now we do not have it. Do we? And who could argue with that irrefutable fact? Thus, we now have the magic explanatory word of all our troubles not standing like an unhappy orphan, alone, but as part of something like a Fukuyamized pseudo-Hegelian triad: confidence / lack of confidence / over-confidence. The only constituent missing from this magic explanatory discourse is now the real foundation of our perilous banking and insurance system which operates on the ground of self-serving confidence tricks that sooner or later are bound to be (and from time to time actually have been) found out. In any case, all this talk about the absolute virtues of confidence in capitalist economic management is much like the explanation offered in Indian Mythology about the supporting ground of the universe. For in that ancient vision of the world it is said that the universe is carried, most reassuringly, on the back of the elephant. And the self-evid?ently powerful elephant? you might well ask. No one should think of that as a difficulty. For the elephant is, even more reassuringly, supported on the back of the cosmic tortoise. But what about the cosmic tortoise itself? Don't you presume to ask such question, lest you might be fed to the tigers of Bengal, before they are extinguished. Luckily, perhaps (?), The Economist is a little bit more realistic in its assessment of the situation. In the context of our painful subject, the now acknowledged worsening economic crisis, I am going to give you exact quotations, including some damning figures of no longer deniable capitalist failures, taken mainly from such well established and unashameadly class conscious bourgeois newspapers as The Economist and The Sunday Times. Quoting them meticulously word by word not only because they are prominent in their field but also in order to avoid that they should accuse us of "left-wing bias and distortion". Marx used to say that on the pages of The Economist the ruling class is "talking to itself". Things have somewhat changed since those days. For now even in the specialized field of "economic expertise" the ruling class needs a mass circulation propaganda organ, for the purpose of general mystification. In Marx's lifetime the ruling class had plenty of "confidence", and also a great deal of unchallenged "over-confidence", for needing that. Thus, under the present less cocky circumstances, the London based mass distribution weekly paper, The Economist, - the self-righteous mouthpiece of the U.S. dominated annual "Davos Jamboree" - is well advised to concede that the crisis we are facing today is concerned with the difficulties of "Saving the system", according to the full title page of its October 11, 2008 issue. We can grant, of course, that nothing less than "saving the system" (or not) is what happens to be at stake in our time, even if The Economist's discussion of this problem is rather strange and contradictory. For in its usual way of trying to present its highly partisan position as an objectively "balanced view", by using the formula of "on the one hand and on the other hand", The Economist always succeeds in reaching its desired conclusion in favour of the established order. Thus, also on this occasion, The Economist asserts in its pricipal leader article of the 11th of October that "This week saw the first glimmer of a comprehensive global answer to the confidence gap." Now, thankfully, the "confidence gap", although reprehensible in itself, is expected to be remedied thanks to a somewhat mysterious "comprehensive global answer". At the same time, on the more realistic side, the London weekly also acknowledges in the same Editorial article that "The damage to the real economy is becoming apparent. In America consumer credit is now shrinking, and around 150,000 Americans lost their jobs in September, the most since 2003. Some industries are hurting badly: car sales are at their lowest level for 16 years as would-be buyers are unable to get credit. General Motors has temporarily shut some of its factories in Europe. Across the globe forward-looking indicators, such as surveys of purchasing managers, are horribly gloomy." They do not say, though, that "the confidence gap" may have something to do with such facts. Of course, the apology of the system must prevail in every article, even if it must be presented as the unquestionable word of pragmatic wisdom. In this sense, "saving the system" for The Economist amounts to the journal's totally uncritical identification with, and the uncontestable advocacy of, unlimited economic rescue-opera?tion - to be accomplished by no means out of the customarily most dogmatically glorified "market resources" - in favour of the troubled capitalist system. Thus, even the most cherished and well tried propaganda tenets (of a not only non-existent but never in reality existed free market) can be now thrown overboard for the noble cause of "Saving the system". Accordingly, we are told by The Economist that "The world economy is plainly in a poor shape, but it could get a lot worse. This is the time to put dogma and politics to one side and concentrate on pragmatic answers. That means more government intervention and co-operation in the short term than taxpayers, politicians or indeed free-market newspapers would normally like",[1] We have been treated to similar sermons by President George W. Bush before. He told his television audience two weeks ago that normally and instinctively he is the believer in, and the passionate supporter of, the free market, but under the present exceptional circumstances he must think of other ways. He must begin to think under these difficult circumstances, full stop. You cannot say that you have not been warned. The sums involved in the recommended "pragmatic" solution, which advocates sweeping aside the "normal likings" of the "taxpayers and free market newspapers" (that is, the now advocated solution which means, in truth, the necessary submission of the great masses of the people to increasing tax-burdens sooner or later) are literally astronomical. To quote The Economist again: "in little more than three weeks America's government, all told, expanded its gross liabilities by more than $1 trillion - almost twice as much as the cost so far of the Iraq war."[2] "American and European banks will shed some $10 trillions of dollars."[3] "But history teaches an important lesson: that big banking crises are ultimately solved by throwing in large dollops of public money".[4] Tens of trillions of dollars of public money "thrown in", and justified in the name of the claimed "important lesson of history", and of course in the service of the unchallengeable good cause of saving the system, that is certainly quite a dollop. No High Street icecream wendor could ever even dream about such dollops. And if we add to that magnitude the fact quoted on the same page of the London paper, that in the course of last year alone "The Economist's food price index jumped by nearly 55%",[5] and "The food-price spike in late 2007 and early 2008 caused riots in some 30 countries",[6] in that case the dollop in question becomes even more revealing about the nature of the system which now finds itself in ever deepening crisis. Can you think of a greater indictment for a pretendedly unsurpassable system of econproduction and societal reproduction than the one which - at the height of its productive power - is producing a global food crisis, and the suffering of countless millions inseparable from it all over the world? That is the nature of the system which is expected to be saved now at all cost, including the currently "dished out" astronomical economic cost. HOW can one make some tangible sense at all of the wasted trillions? Since we are talking about astronomical magnitudes, I addressed this question to a close friend who is Professor of Astrophysics at London Univesity. His answer was that I should point out that one trillion alone is roughly one hundred times the age of our universe. Now, on the scale of the same magnitude the regularly understated official figure of the American debt, on its own, amounts in our days to more than 10 trillion. That is, one thousand times the age of our universe. But let me quote you a short passage from a Japanese publication. It reads like this: "How much speculative money is moving around the world? According to a Mitsubishi UFJ Securities analysis, the size of the global 'real economy', in which goods and services are produced and traded, is estimated at $48.1 trillion... On the other hand, the size of the global 'financial economy', the total amount of stocks, securities and deposits, adds up to $151.8 trillion. The financial economy thus has swollen to more than three times the size of the real economy, growing especially rapidly during the past two decades. The gap is as large as $100 trillion. An analyst involved in this estimation said that about half the amount, $50 trillion is scarcely necessary for the real economy. Fifty trillion dollars are worth well over 5,000 trillion yen, too big a number for me to actually comprehend."[7] It is indeed very difficult even to comprehend, not to mention to justify, as our capital-apologetic politicians and bankers do, the astronomical sums of parasitic speculation accumulated to the magnitude corresponding to 500,000 times the age of our universe. If you wish to have another measure about the magnitude involved, just imagine an unlucky accountant from Roman times, who is asked nothing more than simply to chalk up on his blackboard the figure of 5,000 trillion yen, in Roman numbers. He would be in total despair. He simply could not do it. And even if he had at his disposal Arab numbers, which he could not have had, even in that case he would need as many as 17 zeros after the number 5 in order to write down the cifre in question. The trouble is, though, that our well heeled politicians and bankers seem to think only of the zeros, and not of their substantive linkages, when they present these problems for public consumption. And that approach cannot possibly work indefinitely. For one needs much more than zeros for getting out of the bottomless hole of the global indebtedness to which we are condemned by the system which they now want to save at all cost. AS a matter of fact, Gordon Brown's newfound popularity has a great deal to do with zeros in more ways than one. His astonishing new popularity - which, on second thought, might well turn out to be rather ephemeral - was illustrated last week by the front-page newspaper headline: "From Zero to Hero". The article in question suggested that our Prime Minister actually succeeded in "saving the system". That is how he earned the high acclaim. The reason why he was hailed in that way, as a hero, was because he invented a new variety of nationalizing capitalist bankruptcy, to be adopted with untroubled "free market conscience" by other contries as well. That made even George W. Bush feel less guilty about acting against his own proclaimed "passionate instinct" when he nationalized a huge "dollop" of U.S. capitalist bankruptcy of which one single item - the liabilities of the giant mortgage companies of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac - amounted to 5.4 trillion dollars (that is to say, the sum required for 54 years of running the Iraq war). The "pragmatic novelty" - as opposed to "dogma and politics" in the words of The Economist - of the recent nationalization of capitalist bankruptcy by "New Labour" is that the taxpayers get absolutely nothing (in other words, zero-zero-zero as many times as you like to write it down, even seventeen times) for the immense sums of money invested in failed capitalist assets, including our two thirds nationalized British banks. This kind of nationalization of capitalist bankruptcy is somewhat different from the earlier versions, instituted after the Second World War when the Labour Party's "Clause 4" - advocating the public control of the means of production - was still part of its Constitution. For in 1945 the nationalized bankrupt sectors of the capitalist economy were transferred to state control, for the duration of being generously fattened up again from general taxation for the purpose of proper "privatization" in due course. Even Conservative Prime Minister Edward Heath's 1971 nationalization of the bankrupt Rolls Royce Company followed the same embarrassing pattern of state controlled and openly admitted nationalization. In our own days, however, the beauty of Gordon Brown's solution is that it removes the embarrassment while multiplying manifold the wasted billions invested in capitalist bankruptcy. Surely that fully deserves his promotion "From Zero to Hero" as well as the highest accolade of "Saviour of the World" conferred upon him by some other newspapers, on account of his great modesty of being satisfied with absolute zero in exchange for our - not his - generously dispensed billions. But can this kind of governmental remedy be considered a lasting solution to our problems even on a short-term basis, not to mention its required long-term sustainability? Only the fool could believe that. In truth, the recent measures adopted by our political and financial authorities only attended to one single aspect of the current crisis: the liquidity of the banks, mortgage, and insurance companies. And even that only to a very limited extent. In reality the huge "dollops thrown in" represent no more than paying the deposit only, so to speak. Much more will be required also in that respect in the future, as even the still unfolding disturbances on the world's stock-exchanges continue to underline it. However. well beyond the problem of liquidity, another dimension of just the financial crisis concerns the near catastrophic insolvency of banks and insurance companies. This fact becomes clear once their speculatively and irresponsibly assumed, but none the less existing, liabilities are actually taken into account. To give you just one example: two of our big banks in Britain have liabilities amounting to $2.4 trillion each, acquired on the adventurist assumption that they will never have to be met. Can the capitalist state successfully bail them out of that size of liability? Where could the state possibly borrow the money of such magnitude for the rescue-operation required for the purpose? And what would be the necessary inflationary consequences of "dishing out such dollops" of truly gigantic rescue-operation by simply printing the money called for in the absence of other solutions? Moreover, the problems are by no means exhausted by the perilous state of the financial sector. For even more intractably, also the productive sectors of capitalist industry are in serious trouble, no matter how highly developed and favoured they might appear to be by their competitively advantageous position in the global pecking order of transnational capital. Due to our limited time, I must confine myself again to one, but one very significant, example. It concerns the United States' motor car industry, greatly humbled in the last few years, despite all of the subsidies received from the most powerful capitalist state in the past, counted in many billions of U.S. dollars. Let me quote from an article published on Ford Corporation and its globalizing fantasies way back in 1994, published in The Sunday Times. This is how our distinguished financial journalists painted in those days their rosy picture: "Full globalization is being attempted by multinationals ... 'This is definitely Trotman's baby', said one American source. 'He has a vision of the future which says that, to be a global winner, Ford must be a truly global corporation.' According to Trotman, who told The Sunday Times in October 1993, 'As automotive competition becomes more global as we get into the next century, the pressure to find scale economies will become greater and greater. If, instead of making two engines of 500,000 units each, you can make 1 million units, then the costs are much lower. Ultimately there will be a handful of global players and the rest will either not be there or they will be struggling along.' Trotman and his colleagues concluded that full globalization is the way to beat competitors such as the Japanese and, in Europe, Ford's arch-rival General Motors, which retains a cost-advantage over Ford. Ford also believes it needs globalization to capitalise on fast-emerging markets in the Far East and in Latin America."[8] Thus, the "only" thing Alex Trotman - the British born Chairman of Ford Corporation at the time - forgot to consider, despite his impeccable arithmetical skills of knowing the difference between 500,000 and 1 million, was this: what happens when they cannot sell the 1 million (and many times more) motor cars, despite the company's strategically envisaged and enjoyed cost-advantage. In the case of Ford Corporation, even the massive differential rate of exploitation which the company could impose worldwide as a huge transnational company - that is: paying for exactly the same work 25 times less to the workers of "Ford Philippines Corporation", for instance, than to their workforce in the United States of America - even this unquestionable advantage could not be considered sufficient for securing a way out of this fundamental contradition. This is where we stand today, not only in the case of the badly humbled Ford Corporation but also in that of General Motors, irrespective of its cost-advantage once deeply envied even by the Ford Corporation of the United States. Talking about a recently instituted deal which provides major subsidies by the American state to the country's giant motor car companies, this is how the unhappy current situation of the U.S. automotive industry is described in one of the last issues of The Economist: "the deal [in question] means that car companies - blessed with the government guarantee - should get loans with an interest rate of around 5% rather than 15% they would face on the open market in today's conditions."[9] However, no amount of subsidy of any kind can be considered satisfactory enough, because the "Big Three" companies - General Motors, Ford, and Chryslers - are on the brink of bankruptcy, despite the fact that Trotsman's dream baby is by now a fully grown teenager. Thus The Economist must admit that "Once industrial subsidies like this begin to flow, it is difficult to stop them. A recent study by the Cato Institute, a rightwing think-tank, found that the federal government spent some $92 billion subsidising business in 2006 alone. Only $21 billion of that went to farmers: much of the rest went to firms such as Boeing, IBM and General Electric in the form of export-credit support and various research subsidies. The Big Three are already complaining that it will take too long to dish out the [state] money, and they want the process speeded up. They also want a further 25 billion, possibly attached to the second version of the Wall Street rescue bill. The logic of bailing out Wall Street is that finance underpins everything. Detroit cannot begin to make that claim. But, given its successful lobbying, can it be long before ailing airlines and failing retailers join the queue?"[10] The immense speculative expansion of financial adventurism, especially in the last three or four decades, is of course inseparable from the deepening crisis of the productive branches of industry and the ensuing troubles arising from the utterly sluggish capital accumulation (and indeed failed accumulation) in that productive field of economic activity. Now, inevitably, also in the domain of industrial production the crisis is getting much worse. Naturally, the necessary consequence of the ever deepening crisis in the productive branches of the "real economy", as they are now beginning to call it and contrast the productive economy with speculative financial adventurism, is the growth of unemployment everywhere on a frightening scale, and the human misery associated with it. To expect a happy solution to these problems from the capitalist state's rescue-opera?tions would be a great illusion. This is the context where our politicians should really begin to pay attention to the claimed "important lesson of history", instead of "dishing out large dollops of public money" under the pretence of "the lesson of history". For as a result of historical development under the rule of capital in its structural crisis, in our own time we have reached the point where we must be subjected to the destructive impact of an ever worsening symbiosis between the state legislative framework of our society and the material productive as well as the financial dimension of the established societal reproductive order. Understandably, that symbiotic relationship can be, and frequently it also happens to be, managed with utterly corrupt practices by the privileged personifications of capital, in business as much as in politics. For, no matter how corrupt such practices might be, they are fully in tune with the institutionalized counter-values of the established order. And - within the framework of the symbiosis prevailing between the economic field and the dominant political practices - they are legally quite permissible, thanks to the most dubious and often even clearly anti-democratic facilitating role of the impenetrable legislative jungle provided in this respect by the state also in the financial domain. Fraud?ulence, in a great variety of its practicable forms, is the nor?mality of capital. Its extremely destructive manifestations are by no means confined to the operation of the military-industrial complex. By now the direct role of the capitalist state in the parasitic world of finance is not only fundamentally important, in view of its all-pervasive magnitude, as we had to find out with shocking clarity during the last few weeks, but also potentially ca?tastrophic. The embarrassing fact of the matter is that the giant U.S. mortgage companies, like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, were corruptly supported and generously supplied with highly profitable but totally undeserved guarantees by the American State's legislative jungle in the first place, as well as through the personal services of unpunished political corruption. Indeed, the capitalist state's ever more dense legislative jungle happens to be the "democratic" legitimator of institutionalized fraudulence in our societies. The editors and journalists of The Economist are in fact perfectly well acquainted with the corrupt practices whereby, in the case of the giant American mortgage companies, receiving from their state outrageously preferential treatment [here I quote The Economist] "allowed Fannie and Freddie to operate with tiny amounts of capital. The two groups had core capital (as defined by their regulator) of $83.2 billion at the end of 2007; this supported $5.2 trillion of debt and guarantees, a gearing ratio of 65 to one. [ !!! ] According to CreditSights, a research group, Fannie and Freddie were counterparties in $2.3 trillion-worth of derivative transactions, related to their hedging activities. There is no way a private bank would be allowed to have such a highly geared balance sheet,[11] nor would it qualify for the highest AAA credit rating. ? They used their cheap financing to buy higher-yielding assets.[12] [Moreover,] With so much at stake, no wonder the companies built a formidable lobbying machine. Ex-politicians were given jobs. Critics could expect a rough ride. The companies were not afraid to bite the hands that fed them."[13] Not being afraid "to bite the hands that fed them" refers, of course, to the American state legislative body. But why should they be afraid? For such giant companies constitute a total symbiosis with the capitalist state. This is a relationship corruptly asserting itself also in terms of the personnel involved, through the act of hiring politicians who could serve them preferentially, with a mind-boggling "gearing ratio of 65 to one" and the associated AAA credit rating, even according to the reluctant confession of The Economist. The gravity of the present situation is underlined in a characteristic way by the circumstance, reported in these words by The Economist: "traders in the credit-default swaps market have recently made bets on the unthinkable: that America may default on its debt."[14] Naturally, such traders react even to events of such character and gravity that we experience today the only possible way they can: by squeezing profit out of it. The big trouble for the global capital system is, though, that the default of Am?erica is not unthinkable at all. On the contrary, it is - and it has been for a very long time - a coming certainty. This is why I wrote many years ago (in 1995, to be precise) that: "In a world of financial insecurity nothing suits better the practice of gambling with astronomical and criminally unsecured sums on the world's stock exchan?ges - foreshadowing an earthquake of magnitude 9 or 10 on the Financial 'Richter Scale' - than to call the enterprises which engage in such gambling 'Securities Management'; ? When exactly and in what form - of which there can be several, more or less brutal, varieties - the U.S. will default on its astronomical debt, cannot be seen at this point in time. There can be only two certainties in this regard. The first is that the inevitability of the American default will deeply affect everyone on this planet. And the second, that the preponderant hegemonic power position of the U.S. will continue to be asserted in every way, so as to make the rest of the world pay for the American debt for as long as it is capable of doing."[15] Of course, the aggravating condition today is that the rest of the world - even with the historically most ironical massive Chinese contribution to the balance sheet of the American Treasury - is less and less capable of filling the "black hole" produced on an ever growing scale by America's insatiable appetite for debt financing, as demonstrated by the global reverberations of the recent U.S. mortgage and bank crisis. This circumstance brings the necessary default of America, in one of its "more or less brutal varieties", that much nearer. The truth of this disturbing matter is that there can be no way out of these ultimately suicidal contradictions, which are inseparable from the imperative of endless capital-expansion, irrespective of the consequences - arbitrarily and mystifyingly confounded with growth as such - without radically changing our mode of social metabolic reproduction by adopting the much needed responsible and rational practices of the only viable eco?nomy,[16] oriented by human need, instead of alienating, dehumanizing and degrading profit. This is where the overwhelming impediment of capital's self-serving interdeterminations must be confronted, no matter how difficult it must be under the prevailing conditions. For the absolutely necessary adoption and the appropriate future development of the only viable economy is inconceivable without the radical transformation of the established socioeconomic and political order itself. Gordon Brown recently voiced his displeasure about "unfettered capi?talism", in the name of totally unspecified "regulation". You may remember that Gorbachev, too, wanted a kind of regulated capitalism, under the name of "market socialism", and you must also know what happened to him and to his grotesque daydream. On the other hand, British Conservative Prime Minister Edward Heath's expression, a very long time ago, for the same sin of "unfettered capitalism" was "the unacceptable face of capitalism". And yet, "unfettered capitalism", despite its "unacceptable face", remained all these de?cades not only "acceptable" but - in the course of its further development - it had become much worse. For the causal foundation of our ever more serious problems is not the "unacceptable face of unregulated capitalism" but its dest?ructive substance. It is that over?powering substance that must resist and nullify all efforts aimed at restrain?ing the capital system even minimally - as, indeed, it actually succeeded in doing so also in the form of metamorphosing socialdemocratic "Old Labour" in Britain into neoliberal "New Labour". Accordingly, the periodically renewed fantasy of regulating capitalism in a structurally significant way can only amount to trying to tie knots on winds. But the last thing we need today is to continue to tie knots on winds, when we have to face the gravity of capital's structural crisis, which calls for the institution of radical systemic change. It is most revealing about the incorrigible character of the capital system that even at a time like this, when the immense magnitude of the unfolding crisis cannot be denied any longer even by the system's most devoted ex officio apologists - a crisis described a few days ago by no less a figure than the Deputy Governor of the Bank of England as the greatest economic crisis in all human history - nothing can be contemplated, not to mention actually done, for changing the fundamental defects of an ever more destructive societal reproductive order by those who control the economic and political levers of our society. In contrast to the recent illumination by his own Deputy, the Governor of the Bank of England, Mervyn King, had no reservations at all about the soundness of the cherished capital system, nor did he have the faintest anticipation of a coming crisis, when he praised to the sky Martin Wolf's capital-apologetic book, with its self-com?placent peremptorily assertive title: Why Globalization Works. He called that book "a devastating intellectual critique of the opponents of globalization" and a "civilized, wise and optimistic view of our economic and political future".[17] Now, however, everybody is forced to have at least some concern about the real nature and the necessary destructive consequences of dogmatically hailed capitalist globalization. Naturally, my own attitude to Wolf's book was very different from that of Mervyn King and others who share the same vested interests. I commented at the time of its publication that "the author, who is the Chief Economics Commentator of the London Financial Times, forgets to ask the really important question: For whom does it work?, if it does. It certainly works, for the time being, and by no means that well, for the decision makers of transnational capital, but not for the overwhelming majority of humankind who must suffer the consequences. And no amount of "jurisdictional integration" advocated by the author - that is, in plain English, the tighter direct control of the deplored "too many states" by a handful of imperialist powers, especially the biggest one of them - is going to remedy the situation. Capitalist globalization in reality does not work and cannot work. For it cannot overcome the irreconcilable contradictions and antagonisms manifest through the global structural crisis of the system. Capitalist globalization itself is the contradictory manifestation of that crisis, trying to overturn the cause/effect relationship in a vain attempt to cure some negative effects by other wishfully projected effects, because it is structurally incapable of addressing their causes."[18] In this sense, the recent attempts to counter the intensifying crisis symptoms, by the cynically camouflaged nationalization of astronomic magnitudes of capitalist bankruptcy, out of the yet to be invented state resources, could only highlight the deep-seated antagonistic causal determinations of the capital system's destructiveness. For what is fundamentally at stake today is not simply a massive financial crisis but humanity's potential self-dest?ruction at this juncture of historical development, both militarily and through the ongoing destruction of nature. Despite the concerted mani?pulation of interest rates and the recent vacuous Summits of the dominant capitalist countries, nothing has been lastingly achieved by "throwing in gigantic dollops of money" into the bottomless hole of the "crunched" global financial market. The "comprehensive global answer to the confidence gap", as wishfully projected by The Economist and its masters, belongs to the world of (not so pure) fantasy. For one of the greatest historic failures of capital, as the long established mode of social metabolic control, is the continued dominance of potentially most aggressive nation states, and the impossibility of instituting the state of the capital system as such on the basis of the structurally entrenched antagonisms of the capital system. To imagine that within the framework of such antagonistic causal determinations a harmonious permanent solution could be found to the deepening structural crisis of a most iniquitous production and exchange system - which is now actively engaged in producing even a global food crisis, on top of all of its other crying contradictions, including the ever more pervasive destruction of nature -, without even attempting to remedy its grievous iniquities, is the worst kind of wishful thinking, bordering on total irrationality. For, self-contradictorily, it wants to retain the existing order despite its necessarily explosive iniquities and antagonisms. And the so-called "jurisdictional integration of the too many states" under a self-appointed few, or one, as advocated by some capital-apologists, can only suggest the - equally self-contradictory - permanence of potentially suicidal global imperialist domination. This is why Marx is more relevant today than ever before. For only a radical systemic change can offer the historically sustainable hope and solution for the future. N O T A S * Lecture written for a meeting held in Conway Hall, London, on 21st October 2008. Este art?culo fue enviado por el autor para su difusi?n en Herramienta a fines de octubre de 2008. Una vez traducido, subiremos a la p?gina tambi?n la versi?n en castellano. [1] All these quotations are taken from the same Editorial article of The Economist, 11 October 2008, p. 13. [2] The Economist, 11 October 2008, special section, p. 3. [3] Ibid. [4] Ibid., p. 4. [5] Ibid. [6] Ibid., p. 6. [7] Shii Kazuo in Japan Press Weekly, Special Issue, October 2008, p. 20. [8] "Ford prepares for global revolution", by Andrew Lorenz and Jeff Randall. The Sunday Times, 27 March 1994, Section 3, p. 1. [9] "A bail-out that passed. In the slipstream of Wall'street's woes, the Big Three land a huge subsidy." The Economist, October 4th, 2008, p. 82. [10] Ibid., p. 83. [11] Lehman Brothers, one of the principal private merchant banks, had a gearing ratio of 30 to 1. That is bad enough! [12] "Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac: End of illusions", The Economist, July 19-25, 2008, p. 84. [13] "A brief family history: Toxic fudge", The Economist, July 19-25, 2008, p. 84. [14] "Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac: End of illusions", The Economist, July 19-25, 2008, p. 85. [15] "The Present Crisis", quoted from Part IV. of Beyond Capital (published in London in 1995), pp.962-3. (In Spanish in M?s all? del capital, Vadell Hermanos Editores, Caracas, 2001, pp. 1111-12.) [16] See in this respect: "Qualitative Growth in Utilization: The Only Viable Eco?nomy", Section 9.5 of my book, The Challenge and Burden of Historical Time, Monthly Review Press, New York, 2008, pp. 272-93. (Published in Herramienta, Numbers 36 and 37.) [17] Mervyn King's endorsement, on the back cover of Martin Wolf's book, Why Globalization Works, Yale University Press, 2004. [18] In "Education - Beyond Capital", Opening Lecture delivered at the F?rum Mundial de Educa??o, Porto Allegre, July 28, 2004. In Spanish reprinted in La educaci?n m?s all? del capital, Siglo Veintiuno Editores / Clacso Coediciones, Rio de Janeiro, 2008. See also the chapter: "Why Capitalist Globalization Cannot Work?" in my book, The Challenge and Burden of Historical Time, Monthly Review Press, New York, 2008, pp. 380-398; Spanish edition: El desaf?o y la carga del tiempo hist?rico, Vadell Hermanos Editores / Clacso Coedici?nes, Caracas, 2008, pp. 371-389. -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From perjef at optonline.net Tue Nov 4 07:03:53 2008 From: perjef at optonline.net (Jeffrey B. Perry) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 09:03:53 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Book Announcement: "Hubert Harrison: The Voice of Harlem Radicalism, 1883-1918" Message-ID: <00c301c93e86$2cae25c0$860a7140$@net> Hubert Harrison: The Voice of Harlem Radicalism, 1883-1918 by Jeffrey B. Perry Just Published (November 3) From Columbia University Press For a Brief Description of the Book -- http://cup.columbia.edu/book/978-0-231-13910-6/hubert-harrison For a Longer Description of the Book - See BlackPast.org http://www.blackpast.org/?q=perspectives/hubert-harrison-voice-early-20th-ce ntury-harlem-radicalism For Reviewer Comments -- by Cornel West, Amiri Baraka, Arnold Rampersad, David Levering Lewis, Manning Marable, Winston James, Joyce Moore Turner, David Roediger, Komozi Woodard, Bill Fletcher Jr., Christopher Phelps, Peniel Joseph, Gary Okihiro, Portia James, and Gene Bruskin -- See http://cup.columbia.edu/book/978-0-231-13910-6/hubert-harrison/reviews Jeffrey B. Perry From binesi at gvtel.com Tue Nov 4 08:49:09 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 09:49:09 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crimes legislation and libertarianism In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> References: <3.0.3.32.20081103235526.03e6aee8@pop.xs4all.nl> Message-ID: <49106EF5.5070104@gvtel.com> Jeff wrote: > > But I was disgusted to see a Marxist finding common cause with the > reactionaries who attack such laws (and apparently prevented its passage in > Wyoming). > > I was further disturbed that David Thorstad justified his opposition using > an identical argument used by the right-wing to oppose passage of these > laws. That is the specious argument that hate-crimes laws are "unfair" > because they punish a person for "what he is thinking" rather than just the > physical act of violence, thereby interfering in ones "freedom of thought." > I don't think I have ever used quite this kind of formulation. I regard hate-crimes legislation as wrong and wrongheaded because it punishes what is allegedly in someone's head (or bad words spoken, whether in execution of a crime or not, as on some college campuses, where merely calling someone a "fag" or a "honky" or similar epithets is verboten) rather than (or in addition to) the actual crime. In this, it seems to me to be a tool for punishing "thought crimes," which additionally increases the powers of the police and the state in a way that strikes me as misguided. (In that, it is similar to making illegal the possession of pornography, something for which many feminists pushed.) Such legislation resembles Nazi legislation. For example, Paragraph 175, which in Germany punished certain homosexual acts between males (but not females), was extended by the Nazis in 1935 (as Paragraph 175a) "to include kisses, embraces, and even homosexual fantasies. The utterly irrational nature of Nazi philosophy is perfectly illustrated by their being as concerned with what was allegedly in someone's head--with his 'intent'--as with practice in the real world. This mystical nonsense was justified by a Nazi theory of 'phenomenlogical justice' that purported to evaluate a person's character rather than his actions" (from John Lauritsen and David Thorstad, /The Early Homosexual Rights Movement [1864-1935]/, p. 44). In one case, a man was convicted under this statute because he admitted that while watching a hetero couple fuck in a public park, he had looked only at the man. I do not believe bad words or bad thoughts should be punished. The murder of Matthew Sheppard called for severe punishment, but the fact he was gay should not have made it any more severe. > > But more disturbing to me is that Thorstad was so inclined to borrow > arguments from the right wing. I guess it's possible he came to this > conclusion himself, and it happened to be the same argument as advanced by > the right. But I suspect otherwise. Especially given that elsewhere in his > post he pointed to "libertarian" (= right wing) support for his views. > I do not believe anyone on the list, including Jeff, actually engaged any of the arguments that Justin Raimundo made in his piece. Jeff appears to merely dismiss him because he's a libertarian. To this kind of argumentation, I would respond as follows: 1. There are both left and right libertarians. I do not know which Raimundo considers himself to be. It doesn't matter. Sometimes, libertarian views--particularly those that express hostility to state intervention in the private lives of citizens, above all in areas of morality--are superior to those of some leftists, who seem to have forgotten that their ultimate goal is to eliminate the state. (The same could be said of some anarchists or utopian socialists, such as Fourier, who pithily said that "Laws against morality are designed to catch the little fish and let the big fish through." Fourier's views on sexuality and morality were miles ahead of most leftists, whether of the Stalinist or the Trotskyist variety.) 2. I wonder how Jeff arrives at his "suspicion" that I may not have "come to this conclusion" by my own self, rather than borrowing from right wingers. Maybe he's a mind reader. Had he read any number of articles I have written over the past few years, both about the left and homosexuality and in opposition to same-sex marriage (I posted a link to some more than once), it would have been clear, I think, that I have subscribed to a general libertarian outlook for a long time. I disagree with right-wing libertarians on many things (private medical industry, private fire departments...), but their hostility to state involvement in private and moral affairs is not one of them. I can allay his peculiar suspicions and confirm that I have arrived at my views on my own. 3. There is also a strain of left-wing libertarianism, which I find congenial. My good friend Daniel Gu?rin, for instance, called himself a "libertarian communist." That earned him some hostility from mostly American anarchists, who attacked him, for example, at an anarchist conference at Hunter College in the 1970s for supporting the NLF against the U.S. imperialists and the Palestinians against the Zionists. Many leftists, in my experience, look upon the state with a too benevolent gaze (perhaps from decades of defending the Soviet "workers' state" and the Cuban regime). I believe it was Engels who said "The existence of the state is inseparable from the existence of slavery." Unfortunately, many people today still enjoy being slaves more than being free individuals. 4. "Hate-crimes" legislation is, as I noted earlier, one of the three central demands of the currently degenerated American gay/lez movement. The other two are marriage and getting into the imperialist military (to kill third world babies for Wall Street). I regard all three as misguided and a sign of how far that movement has strayed from the Stonewall vision of liberation, replacing it with assimilation to the status quo, conventionality, and conservatism. I don't think such a bourgeois agenda augurs well for the future of that movement. David From sartesian at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 08:54:12 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 10:54:12 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] New Orders References: <20081104130242.4DA4AD330@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <98717D1502E844A89B89D38E95C36C7D@dmsthinkpad> Capital Goods Industries Nondefense Nondefense new orders for capital goods in September increased $0.6 billion or 0.8 percent to $69.3 billion. Defense Defense new orders for capital goods in September increased $1.9 billion or 19.6 percent to $11.8 billion. Full: http://www.census.gov:80/indicator/www/m3/index.htm From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 09:13:54 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 11:13:54 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Barack Obama and the American void Message-ID: <20081104161351.834B8DB69@mailbackend.panix.com> http://fora.tv/2008/09/18/Branding_Democracy_Barack_Obama_and_the_American_Void From wquimby at embarqmail.com Tue Nov 4 21:23:57 2008 From: wquimby at embarqmail.com (Bill Quimby) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 23:23:57 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] [A-List] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <49111FDD.8060805@embarqmail.com> Nestor - this looks like a great site, by the way (the herramienta.com from which you forwarded the article). My Spanish is "nada" but I can struggle through a political text somewhat. However I am unable to see (at this early point) what the political tendency of herramienta is ... do you have any background info? - Bill N?stor Gorojovsky wrote: > [Hope this did not get into the list before, have not been following > my mail seriously these weeks. If it has, sorry. If it hasn??t, please > pay attention to it. It is worth reading, every bit of it] > > Source: http://www.herramienta.com.ar/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=629 > > The unfolding crisis and the relevance of Marx > > Autor: Istv??n M??sz??ros* From sartesian at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 09:34:27 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 11:34:27 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] New Orders II--China References: <20081104130242.4DA4AD330@mailbackend.panix.com> <98717D1502E844A89B89D38E95C36C7D@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <13035FDDEC024239BA6A4000C2346331@dmsthinkpad> There are some who think China will escape political and social upheaval from the fallout of the recession and financial meltdown. Apparently, Wen Jiabao, China's prime minister, is not among them According to today's Financial Times, Wen wrote in a CCP magazine that 2008 "was the most difficult in recent years" and maintaining high growth was a priority. Wen is quoted: "We must be crystal-clear that without a certain pace of economic growth, there will be difficulties with employment, fiscal revenues, social development...and factors damagine social stability will grow." Says the FT: "Slowdown fears in China were exacerbated by two surveys of the manufacturing sector which showed a sharp decline. The China purchasing managers' index compiled by the brokerage CLSA fell from 47.7 points to 45.2 points [if this index is run like that in the US and EU, below 50 indicates contraction in the manufacturing sector] in October--the steepest monthly fall and the lowest point since the index started in 2004. Meanwhile, a government-backed survey of manufacturers dropped 6.6 points to 44.6 in October, also a record fall." From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 10:51:26 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 12:51:26 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Fidel Castro: Reflections on the November 4th elections Message-ID: <6169041.1225821086560.JavaMail.root@mswamui-thinleaf.atl.sa.earthlink.net> For some context, including the hopes of many people internationally, Cuban political scientist Manuel Yepe makes some cogent points. He adds that while many people see in Obama their hopes for a more peaceful, and less violent world, others have less savory motivations in supporting the Illinois Senator, and they are extremely powerful, he emphasizes in wrapping this up. Fidel's comment was completed last night. OBAMA'S GOOD FORTUNE by Manuel E. Yepe http://www.walterlippmann.com/docs2209.html ====================================================== Reflections by comrade Fidel http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/reflexiones/2008/ing/f031108i.html THE NOVEMBER 4TH ELECTIONS Tomorrow will be a significant day. The world public will be following the United States elections there. It is the most powerful nation on Earth. Actually, with less than 5% of the world population it swallows every year great amounts of oil and gas, minerals, raw materials, consumer goods and sophisticated products brought from overseas. Many of these, particularly the fuels and those extracted from mines, are non renewable. It is the largest arms producer and exporter. Its industrial military complex also has an insatiable domestic market. Its naval and air forces are deployed in scores of military basis located in the territory of other nations. The United States strategic warhead-carrying missiles can reach any place in the world with absolute precision. A great number of the cleverest minds in the world are uprooted from their original countries and placed at the service of the system. It is a parasitical and plundering empire. It is a known fact that the black population introduced in the US territory throughout centuries of slavery is the victim of a marked racial discrimination. The Democratic candidate Obama is partly black; the dark skin and features of that race are predominant in him. He was able to study at a higher education center where he graduated with outstanding results. He is surely more clever, better educated and calm than his Republican adversary. I?m analyzing tomorrow?s elections when the world is enduring a serious financial crisis ?the worst since the 1930s? among many others which have seriously affected the economy of many nations in the course of over three fourths of a century. The international media, the political analysts and commentators are using part of their time to discuss the issue. Obama is considered the best political speaker of the United States in the past decades. His compatriot Toni Morrison, a 1993 Nobel Prize Laureate in Literature, and the first one from her ethnic group born in the United States who has been awarded such prize --an excellent author-- has called him the future President and poet of that nation. I have been watching the struggle between the contenders. The black candidate caused much amazement with his nomination in the face of strong adversaries. He has well articulated ideas which he hammers once and again into the voters? minds. He does not hesitate to claim that more than Republicans or Democrats they are all Americans, the citizens he qualifies as the most productive in the world. He says he will reduce taxes for the middle class, where he includes practically everybody, while he will completely remove them for the poorest and raise them for the wealthiest. The revenues, he claims, will not the used to bailout banks. He insists repeatedly that the ruinous spending on Bush?s war in Iraq will not be paid by the American taxpayers. He will put an end to it and bring the US troops back home. Perhaps he is mindful of the fact that that country had nothing to do with the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. However, the blood has been shed of thousands of US troops, injured or killed in battle, and the lives taken of over a million people in that Muslim nation. It was a war of conquest imposed by the empire seeking for oil. In light of the current financial crisis and its consequences, the American people are more concerned over the economy than the war in Iraq. They are anguishing over their jobs, the safety of their bank deposits and their retirement funds, and the fear of loosing the purchasing power of their money and the houses where they live with their families. They wish to have the certainty that whatever the circumstances they will receive adequate medical care and that their children will accede to higher education. Obama is challenging and I think he has taken and will still take great risks in a country where any extremist can legally purchase a sophisticated modern weapon anywhere, as it was the case in the first half of the 18th century in the west of the United States. He supports his system and he will be get support from it. The pressing problems of the world are not really a major source of concern to Obama, much less to the candidate who as a war pilot dropped tens of tons of bombs on Hanoi City, that is, more than 9,375 miles away from Washington, ad this with no remorse. When last Thursday I addressed a letter to Lula, in addition to what I already mentioned in my Reflections of October 31, I literally wrote: ?Racism and discrimination have been present in the American society ever since its birth, over two centuries ago. Latin Americans and blacks have always been discriminated against there. Its citizens have been brought up under consumerism. Humanity is objectively threatened by its mass extermination weapons.? ?The American people are more concerned over the economy that the Iraq war. McCain is an old, bellicose and uneducated man; he is not very smart and he is in poor health.? Finally, I said: ?If my estimates were wrong and racism prevailed: if the Republican candidate won the Presidency, the danger of a war would increase and the peoples? opportunities to progress would be reduced. Nevertheless, we need to fight and to build awareness about this, whoever it is who wins this election.? When these views that I sustain are published tomorrow, nobody will have time to say that I wrote something that could be used by any candidate to advance his campaign. I had to be, and I have been, neutral in this electoral competition. It is not ?interference in the internal affairs of the United States?, as the State Department would put it, as respectful as it is of other countries? sovereignty. Fidel Castro Ruz November 3, 2008 4:10 p.m. . ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From jeffrubard at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 12:37:09 2008 From: jeffrubard at gmail.com (Jeff Rubard) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 11:37:09 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Blog post: "If You Don't Vote, You Can Complain" Message-ID: <2d7b09a00811041137q4246140h91b8f8ba220af734@mail.gmail.com> I don't usually direct list readers to my blog, since one of the main points of the blog is to talk about things *other* than Marxism. However, I thought my Election day post might help reassure that "soft leftists" who have supported Obama in the election cycle aren't all cretins when it comes to the total social environment: http://jeffrubard.wordpress.com/2008/11/04/if-you-dont-vote-you-can-complain/ Text: It's Election Day and I'm excited, but although I've supported Barack Obama since I first heard of him and done a fair amount of whooping and hollering for him in leftist milieux previously inclining towards Clinton or Edwards I won't be giving the usual GOTV spiel; since Oregon votes by mail almost all the ballots are already filled out, and there's a nasty undercurrent to the civic-mindedism "If you don't vote, you can't complain" that I'd like to address on behalf of all the nonvoters I know. "If you don't vote, you can't complain" really means you can't complain: either your candidate got in and everybody is suffering the ill effects, or the will of the people rejected them, or you're feeble-minded scum lacking the basic prerequisites for active citizenship. Of course you can complain about US politics: you can even complain if you're not a citizen, or if you don't live here. However, "nonvoters" as normally construed are bonafide American citizens who choose not to vote for a variety of reasons ranging from the fact they are "experiencing homelessness" to a distaste for all candidates involved. Choosing to abstain from an election does not compromise your rights as citizen one bit: you're not required to sign up for either the Democratic or Republican "total mobilization" efforts (though expecting those mountains to come to Mohammed a la supporters of Oregon's Ballot Measure 65, an "open primary" measure designed to make sure the Sensible Center rules the unruly left and right by destroying party politics as we know it, might really be a bit much). Citizenship is about following the spirit of the laws and keeping your country in mind, and if the choices seem bad the right thing to do might really be to do nothing. From mikedf at amnh.org Tue Nov 4 14:23:40 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 16:23:40 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Why I will vote for Obama I haven?t voted, yet, but when I do, in a short while, it will be for Barack Obama. I?ve read, re-read and re-re-read the recent articles by Matt Gonzalez and Chris Hedges and the open letter to Obama by Ralph Nader. I?m currently reading the Selfa book on the Democrats. They are all on target as far as their analyses of Obama and the current spate of Democrats are concerned. I?d never imagined that I would even consider the option All of these writers, however, have erected a straw man, at least as far as my decision goes. Matt Gonzalez asks: ?At what point will there be intellectual honesty about what is happening? People are voting for Obama because they find him to be an engaging public speaker and like his message, regardless of his history of being a part of the very problem he professes to want to fix. Most people don?t want the actual facts to interfere with the desperate hope that he is everything they want him to be.? Matt could well have been answering Hazel Dukes, the head of the NYC NAACP, who this morning ingenuously or disingenuously announced on WBAI that Obama will provide a humane policy for undocumented immigrants and a path to citizenship. But, he wasn?t on my wavelength. I will vote for Obama for one reason. I believe Joaquin called it "sticking it to the racists." I find that I agree with the main thrust of what Fred, Joaquin and others have been saying. Racism is THE roadblock to the emergence of a working class political consciousness and politique in the U.S. Transcending the question of the class program of the candidates at this moment, is the concrete significance of this election as the opportunity to deliver an historical blow to racism in this country. I have heard no convincing arguments to the contrary. For me, that simple fact alone justifies choosing Obama, all else being equal. However, that simple fact also opens up the possibility of much more, in spite of Obama and his program. As many of us have repeated ad nauseum, both for and against voting for Obama, *as far as policy is concerned*, it really doesn?t matter which of the major candidates is elected. There are many who do indulge in this fantasy, as Matt Gonzalez pointed out. However, the only force capable of imposing the type of social and economic program we see as essential is a broad social movement, based on all of the oppressed and exploited. Even the types of piecemeal reform that would at least ameliorate life for millions of people will not appear on the horizon without movement. Of course, a Nader-Gonzalez, or a McKinney-Clemente electoral victory *would* make a difference, because that would be a direct manifestation of such social movement. But, at that point... In that sense, the bourgeois elections are almost irrelevant. Not totally, because we?ve always seen them as an adjunct to movement building. It seems that some of us, in a strange way, have our own illusions in bourgeois electoralism. Mark Lause wrote, "the ballot is a mandate to rule from the governed to the governing. As I tell my liberal friends, regardless of what progressive notions you have in your mind or your heart when you cast your ballot, it is objectively vote of confidence in his agenda. That's how it's going to be seen and understood socially, and the rest is a matter between you and the Holy Ghost." This is wrong. The part about a "vote of confidence in his agenda" is a meaningless abstraction. While it is true that I've heard Democrats and Republicans say, "well you voted for him..." But, it hardly puts a geas on the "governed" to abide the "governing's" program and decisions. To refrain from organizing and mobilizing against the war in Iraq, global warming, attacks on immigrants, etc. Moreover, how much does such a "mandate" matter, when the Democrats so blithely ignore it whenever they choose? The current Democratic Congress had a "mandate" to end the occupation of Iraq. What happened to that? And now, the fact of an African American presidential candidacy, itself, becomes an adjunct to movement building. And the election of such a candidate *could* be a further adjunct, not depending on his actions, but, broadly, ours. As always, there will be a tug of war: Obama the Democrat trying to use his political capital to further an imperialist agenda; we trying to use the momentum of popular aspirations to broaden and deepen opposition to that agenda. Nothing is set in stone. But, the aspirations that have been awakened, the level of political discussion, the participation, even within the circumscribed scope of U.S. electoral politics: at the risk of hyperbole, the mass political gestalt is almost poised to flow over the dam. Disillusionment with Obama?s performance (or a miraculous change in Obama?s orientation) could tip the balance. Will it be channeled by right-wing populism or by the social transformative agenda of the majority? From binesi at gvtel.com Tue Nov 4 14:24:28 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 15:24:28 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Hate crime laws are dangerous and unnecessary: history and perspective from Alexander Cockburn Message-ID: <4910BD8C.50307@gvtel.com> Here's some history and perspective on how misguided "hate-crimes" laws are. David ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CounterPunch www.counterpunch.org June 19, 2000 New York Press [New York, NY] June 21, 2000 Gays and the "Hate Crimes" Madness By Alexander Cockburn We're just about 31 years away from the great Stonewall riot, which set the tone for years of defiant gay insurgency. Stonewall was about defiance. It was a Fuck You to the forces of repression, to the forces of the state. So where's this spirit of defiance today? Here's a clue. In early June, we were able to read in our national newspapers that about 60 gay employees of the C.I.A. were joined by a busload of intelligence workers from the National Security Agency for a event designed to evince gay pride. Present were top officials, including George J. Tenet, the director of central intelligence. Addressing the gay spooks was Barney Frank, the noted gay rep from Massachusetts. Taste the ironies. The gay spooks, albeit proud, were still unidentifiable, and then returned to their tasks of planning the sabotage of the Cuban economy, the undermining of Libya and other staples of the agency's daily fare. How would the Stonewall rioters of the late 60s have reacted to that? Wouldn't they have said that "liberation" should mean not only the assertion of a gay identity, but also the sloughing off of the sort of false consciousness that allows a person to work equably for a secret agency with the blood of millions on its hands? Gays have always had an uneasy relationship with the state and with the authorities, for sound reasons. Down the decades they've been hunted, entrapped, arrested, sentenced, persecuted. With increasing vigor and effect since Stonewall they've fought back. But now we have the repugnant spectacle of many prominent gays and gay groups oblivious to this long history. Take the death penalty. There's no more glaring expression of the inequities of race and class than the manner in which the death penalty is operated in our society, yet some gay organizations--including the richest and biggest of them all, the Human Rights Campaign--are silent on capital punishment. They're mute as the state hauls off the poor and the black to die, and save their lungs for "hate crimes" laws, for longer prison terms, for more repression by the state. Listen to Richard Haymes, of the New York City Gay and Lesbian Anti-Violence Project: "Hate crimes legislation would remove the decision making process regarding plea bargaining and reduced or dismissed sentences out of the judges' hands because they set a benchmark of punishment for each offense which cannot be pleaded, bargained away or dismissed." In other words, the zeal to deal with antigay violence now leads to advocacy of laws that threaten justice, due process and civil liberties. Listen to how Winnie Stachelberg, of the Human Rights Campaign, borrows from the hysterical idiom of the cold war, when she proclaims that "In our multi-cultural nation, hate crimes are a form of domestic terrorism and act as atomic bombs to national unity." And just as civil liberties and constitutional protections were trashed in the name of the crusade against Communism, the "hate crimes" legislators are now installing thought crimes in the American penal code. This week the U.S. Senate is once again debating a hate crimes law. The likelihood is that the whole stupid folly will die in committee, but such is not the case in New York state, where the only question is, which version will become law. Under the Governor's bill, a convicted person could draw an extra three to ten years if bias was proved. How would those Stonewall demonstrators have felt about the spectacle in Albany, where gay groups across the state are cheering on Gov. Pataki, the man who reintroduced the death penalty? There are more than two dozen gay antiviolence groups across the country that form the NCAVP, the National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs. Some of the work they do on behalf of crime victims is laudable. However, there are only four groups in the coalition that oppose capital punishment--yet surely the death penalty is one of state-sanctioned violence. These group tally elaborate statistics about "hate crimes" and annually issue them to pump up their calls for tougher criminal laws. There was a 1999 case in Douglas, WY, that's a good illustration of how some of this crime-victim advocacy work can run aground. Here how the NCAVP press release reported the case: "In an apparent case of irresponsible and anti-gay police investigation and prosecution, the alleged assailant in the near-fatal beating and sexual assault of a Wyoming gay man has been undercharged and allowed to roam free in the community, according to activists familiar with the incident. In spite of the fact that he allegedly nearly killed a man in the vicious baseball bat beating, the attacker faces only simple assault charges. As reported in the Saturday, October 16 edition of the Casper Star Tribune, Lester Shuler, of Douglas, Wyoming, suffered the beating and assault on October 9. The suspect, Jody Hoving, allegedly sexually assaulted Shuler after harassing and taunting him in a local bar and pursuing Shuler to his home where the assault and beating occurred. Shuler required 36 stitches to close head wounds received in the attack. Doctors say that the blows came within a quarter inch of being fatal. News of the attack has surfaced against the backdrop of the first phase of the murder trial of Aaron McKinney in the beating death of gay University of Wyoming student, Matthew Shepard." The reality was somewhat different. Although the NCAVP release says "the attacker faces only simple assault charges," he had been charged with felony assault and has since been convicted and is facing up to 10 years in prison. Facing 10 years isn't so "simple" if you're on the receiving end. More alarmingly, the release says the attacker was "allowed to roam free in the community." He was released on bail. Would the NCAVP have us do away with bail or use bail for pretrial detention? Meanwhile, these gay antiviolence groups pay little attention to the ongoing targeting, hunting down and arrest of men who deign to practice homosexuality. The push for "hate crimes" laws really got going in the mid-1980s, with the Anti-Defamation League, one of the prime promoters. Credit for coining the term "hate crime" apparently belongs collectively to Reps. John Conyers (D-MI), Barbara Kennelly (D-CT), and Mario Biaggi (D-NY). In 1985 they cosponsored a bill in the House of Representatives entitled, "Hate Crime Statistics Act." The bill sought to require the Department of Justice to collect and publish statistics on the nature and number of crimes motivated by racial, religious, and ethnic prejudice. In 1985, 11 hate-crime articles appeared in newspapers nationwide. In 1990, there were 511 stories about hate crimes, and three years later, more than 1000. The murder of Matthew Shepard in Laramie gave a huge push to the "hate crimes" lobby. But it also gave gay opponents of this same lobby a dramatic opportunity to make their case. Bill Dobbs and Michael Petrelis of Queer Watch opened up a telling campaign that allowed the defense attorneys for Henderson and McKinney, Shepard's killers, to win some breathing room and to save their clients from death row. "The criminal laws cover every kind of victim," Dobbs points out, "no matter how beloved or reviled, from the white-haired grandmother that garners sympathy from all to the seediest low-life that many might say 'deserved it'--with gradations for intent. The real challenge is to get the law applied in such a fashion as to give justice. Twisting the law out of shape is not a cure for cases that the criminal justice system will not reckon with in an even-handed manner. In the end, changing the attitudes of police, prosecutors, and most important the public will give much better justice. Pushing for such laws is causing us to lose perspective on crime and punishment. The law and order climate that we are in demands more criminal laws, longer sentences. And the push for tougher laws--hate crime laws--helps to keep diverting people from very serious issues of criminal justice like the fight against capital punishment." Indeed. Why feed the law and order monster? The arguments that are constantly made to justify tougher laws--that a whole community is attacked--are creative but don't hold water. "Somebody was mugged in the lobby of the building next door to me," Dobbs continues, "You better believe that everybody living near that crime was alarmed. Why pit groups of people against each other to argue about getting into a bill when the existing criminal law is plenty tough. Indeed, those laws often do some real damage, as death row populations grow ever greater." Why do prosecutors need more power? So they can overcharge and get another undeserved and unjust pound of flesh? The politicians love hate crime bills because they let them off the hook so easily. Why not go after something that would actually give some gays in Wyoming, for example, some rights--some antidiscrimination legislation? How many cower in fear that they will lose their jobs or housing as same-sexers? In 2000, 31 years after Stonewall, there is still no state law in New York that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. For all the statistics about hate crimes, there is little talk of cases where the prosecutors and police and judges looked the other way--a dramatic change from fifteen years ago when it was one slap on the wrist after another. Dobbs again: "Look at the feminist pressure to address sexual assault--men raping women. By protesting and publicizing and screaming the system responds much better. But this is not good enough for some who say that rapists target their victims based on their gender--therefore such assaults are hate crimes--therefore we need hate crime laws. This is too convoluted for me. If someone wants to make the argument that penalties for rape are not adequate, do so--the endless riffs about hate are pointless. And they don't get to the underlying issue of sexual assault. The mantra of hate crime requires the solution of hate crime laws." The bitter truth is that liberals, progressive and leftists (to the extent any or all of these groups or even individuals currently exist) have been co-opted into a traditional conservative response to crime: law and order. The reflexive answer to antigay violence is tougher laws. So where is the radical, or even progressive analysis? Collective amnesia has wiped out a critique of the criminal justice system. There are some sane voices and groups. On June 14, Carolina Cordero Dyer, a board member of the Audre Lorde Project, a people of color/gay center in New York City, published an important op-ed in Newsday. "I read with concern about the 'victory' last Wednesday when the State Senate finally approved a hate-crimes bill virtually assuring that the measure will become law this year." Dyer went on to write that as a Latina lesbian she is well aware that "Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people of color are doubly vulnerable to hate crimes. We experience violence in our families and our communities, from our police force and in prison. Some of this violence is documented while some is invisible: young people who face routine violence in schools and foster care; homophobic violence in juvenile detention centers and prison; and police abuse of the transgendered, including unwarranted arrests and police harassment." Dyer then reviewed the fierce new sanctions envisaged in the various versions passed by the Senate and Assembly. "There is no evidence that enhanced penalties will prevent hate crime. We can look at examples of other criminal penalties and their effect on crime. New York State has some of the harshest drug laws in the country--the Rockefeller drug laws. Adopted in 1973, these laws have resulted in a prison explosion. In 1973, when the laws were adopted, 12,500 people were behind bars. That number has climbed to more than 71,000 today. Yet, drug usage and sales have continued to rise in spite of this tough 'message' about the evils of drugs. Those convicted of first-degree murder in New York now face the death penalty. It is clearly documented that the death penalty has no impact on murder rates except for increasing state-sanctioned death. Yet we have adopted the death penalty because of the 'message' it sends to society. And there is no evidence that hate crimes have been reduced in the states and localities that have enacted laws requiring enhanced criminal penalties. Finally, supporting enhanced criminalization of hate crimes drives a wedge between the lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender movement and social justice-prison reform movements working toward reduced reliance on incarceration to solve complicated social problems." Here's another example of wedge-driving. Some months after the Shepard murder, another town in Wyoming had a resolution before its city council for "equal treatment". It was defeated. The most emotional moment of the night came when Ellie Simonson rose to speak on behalf of crime victims. While holding aloft a photo of her sister and her three small nieces and nephews, all of whom were murdered, Simonson said it was difficult for her to speak in favor of victims and against the resolution. "Don't tell me people who commit crimes against people based on someone's sexual orientation should be prosecuted to a fuller extent than the killers of my sister and her three children," she said. "All should be prosecuted to the fullest extent." Years ago a great criminal court judge in Detroit--Justin Ravitz--explained the criminal justice system as America's "only working railroad." And now many gays are toiling to make sure that the railroad runs on time, even on overtime. No fewer than 22 states now have hate crimes laws that include language on sexual bias. Not a word in any of those laws in any of those states will stop a gay person being attacked, not a word will reduce discrimination in our society, not a word will erode the repression against which those Stonewallers fought 31 years ago. From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 14:34:48 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 16:34:48 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama Message-ID: <27098672.1225834488285.JavaMail.root@mswamui-thinleaf.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Mike's impulse is an understandable and a healthy one. Many people feel quite the same way. See more below. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ================================== Mike Friedman explains: "Why I will vote for Obama" ================================== http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/asection/la-na-whitevote3-2008nov03,0,6390602.story From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 14:37:33 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 16:37:33 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama In-Reply-To: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> References: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Message-ID: <908b689f0811041337r37f476d7x40fe5e70eb0ca7c2@mail.gmail.com> On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 4:23 PM, Mike Friedman wrote: >Racism is THE roadblock to the emergence of a working > class political consciousness and politique in the U.S. I don't think racism is "the" roadblock to the emergence of a working class political consciousness in the US. The main roadblock to the emergence of a working class political consciousness in the US is that US workers are too "bought off" -- the spoils of imperialism trickle down enough so that US workers see an interest in soidarizing with the ruling class. (This may well change with the economic downturn, though.) From lnp3 at panix.com Tue Nov 4 14:43:19 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 16:43:19 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Voting rights issues Message-ID: <20081104214324.25EB4DF40@mailbackend.panix.com> BLOCK THE VOTE: College-aged voters are 40% of new voters in Virginia, but students have faced big hurdles. The polling site for Virginia Tech has twice as many voters as it's legally authorized to accommodate, and a hacker at George Mason University sent bogus emails to students telling them to vote on Wednesday, Nov. 5. The Republican Party has also threatened to challenge several hundred student votes. OVERWHELMED PRECINCTS: As voting rights advocates had feared, Virginia has been overwhelmed by high turnout; as of this morning, the national Election Protection hotline had received 200 calls from VA voters about polling site problems and 120 about machine malfunctions. Election Protection has called for extending voting hours to ensure everyone still gets a chance to vote. DIRTY TRICKS: Not just students have been targeted with deceptive tactics. VA voters have reported receiving anonymous robo-calls that give the wrong precinct for voting and fliers distributed in the Hampton Roads area informed Democrats they should vote on Nov. 5. The state decided against prosecuting those responsible, calling it an "office joke." full: http://southernstudies.org/facingsouth/ From mikedf at amnh.org Tue Nov 4 14:48:27 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 16:48:27 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Mice cloning In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49294.24.190.156.120.1225835307.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Improbable in the extreme, for the same reason that Jurassic Park was just a fantasy... As I know all too well from my research, DNA degrades over time, even when frozen. The longer, the greater the degradation. A sixteen year-dead mouse is possible. A ten-thousand year-dead animal that hasn't been stored in liquid nitrogen isn't. This is also *one* of the problems with cloning long-dead people. Even a minor change in the nucleotide sequence as a result of degradation will probably be disastrous to the cloned individual, if s/he survives long enough to know about it. > Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 08:42:34 -0500 > From: Louis Proyect > Subject: [Marxism] Mice cloning > To: activists and scholars in Marxist tradition > , Science for the People Discussion List > > Message-ID: <20081104134232.44556DEE4 at mailbackend.panix.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed > > could be used to bring back extinct animals such as the woolly > mammoth or sabre tooth tiger. > From sartesian at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 15:09:19 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 17:09:19 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama References: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> <908b689f0811041337r37f476d7x40fe5e70eb0ca7c2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4F53FED0E83E47278A3E931C97D58E6C@dmsthinkpad> Well, I do-- think racism is the stumbling block, but I'm not voting for Obama, no more than I voted for Dinkins. I don't buy for a second the "bribery" theory of imperialism's "benefits" trickling down to the working class. A closer look at the economic history of the US, shows that even "pre-imperialism," US workers had relatively higher wages. It will also show that during the post WW2, pre-OPEC era, when wages experienced real growth, rates of return on domestic investment for US manufacturers were growing, and that it was that growth that allowed for increased wages. Racism has, at every critical juncture, not just hindered white workers, it has prevented an understanding of the burden imposed on workers to maintain that impoverishment, discrimination, inferior social services inflicted upon African-Americans, and how that burden has expanded to include larger sectors of the working class regardless of color. I understand Mike's feelings, toyed with some of that myself, and not so much because of Barack, but because of Michelle. I personally would love to see her in the White House, just for the sheer relief at not having another hyper-attenuated amp up/doped down rich white woman there. Absolutely. But then, it is for me somewhat like rooting for the Williams sisters. I loved and love the way they play. I loved how they demolished the racist resentment that followed in the wake of their tandem victories. And despite all that, doesn't amount to anything in the real battle against racism. And where did Dinkins get us? Giuliani. QED. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ruthless Critic of All that Exists" To: Sent: Tuesday, November 04, 2008 4:37 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama > From michael at ecst.csuchico.edu Tue Nov 4 15:17:42 2008 From: michael at ecst.csuchico.edu (Michael Perelman) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 14:17:42 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama In-Reply-To: <4F53FED0E83E47278A3E931C97D58E6C@dmsthinkpad> References: <908b689f0811041337r37f476d7x40fe5e70eb0ca7c2@mail.gmail.com> <4F53FED0E83E47278A3E931C97D58E6C@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <20081104221742.GA16506@tiglon.ecst.csuchico.edu> But then when Clinton invited them to the White House, they used the occasion to bitch about their taxes. On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 05:09:19PM -0500, S. Artesian wrote: > Absolutely. >But then, it is for me somewhat like rooting for the Williams > sisters. I loved and love the way they play. I loved how they demolished > the racist resentment that followed in the wake of their tandem victories. > And despite all that, doesn't amount to anything in the real battle against > racism. > -- Michael Perelman Economics Department California State University Chico, CA 95929 Tel. 530-898-5321 E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu michaelperelman.wordpress.com From glparramatta at greenleft.org.au Tue Nov 4 15:18:02 2008 From: glparramatta at greenleft.org.au (glparramatta) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:18:02 +1100 Subject: [Marxism] Realities of China today | Links Message-ID: <4910CA1A.2060900@greenleft.org.au> By *Martin Hart-Landsberg* // Interest in the post-1978 Chinese market reform experience remains high and for an obvious reason: China is widely considered to be one of the most successful developing countries in modern times. The Chinese economy has recorded record rates of growth over an extended time period, in concert with a massive industrial transformation. Adding to the interest is the Chinese government's claim that this success demonstrates both the workability and superiority of "market socialism." There are those on the left who share this celebratory view of the Chinese experience, believing that it stands as an effective rebuttal to the neoliberal mantra that still dominates economic thinking. Therefore, they encourage other countries to learn from China's gradual, state controlled process of marketization, privatization, and deregulation of economic activity. A small but significant number share the Chinese government's view that China has indeed pioneered a new type of socialism. Many on the left also believe that China may soon be capable of anchoring an alternative international economic system, thereby offering other countries the opportunity to reduce their dependence on the current U.S. dominated system and pursue their own independent development strategies. Full article at http://links.org.au/node/730 Subscribe free to /Links - International Journal of Socialist Renewal/ - at http://www.feedblitz.com/f/?Sub=343373 From billyoc at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 15:30:35 2008 From: billyoc at gmail.com (Billy O'Connor) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 17:30:35 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama In-Reply-To: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> References: <49231.24.190.156.120.1225833820.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Message-ID: <20081104223034.GC20256@t22.Belkin> On Tue, Nov 04, 2008 at 04:23:40PM -0500, Mike Friedman wrote: > > I will vote for Obama for one reason. > > I believe Joaquin called it "sticking it to the racists." Quite understandable. I voted in NYC, Obama will win NY handily. I voted for McKinney. From dave.walters at comcast.net Tue Nov 4 16:11:06 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 15:11:06 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama Message-ID: <4910D68A.8000008@comcast.net> I share Walter's sentiments of Mike's pov on this too. In a similar vein as S. Artesian, for me it was the idea of two cute little black girls having pajama parties with their friends in the White House that did make me smile, to be honest. I cast my vote for McKinney today at about 7:30 am. David From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 16:22:30 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 18:22:30 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama Message-ID: <13530382.1225840950758.JavaMail.root@mswamui-thinleaf.atl.sa.earthlink.net> There was no difficulty at my polling place of any kind. Got there around 2PM. The poll workers said that the place was completely mobbed in the morning when they opened up. No line, and several of the polling booths in the station were empty when I got there. I voted for McKinney but can say I appreciate the spirit of people who voted for Obama as a sort of social protest vote. That's what Greg Palast called it in a commentary he sent out yesterday. I guess of the California races, the anti-gay initiative is most important. Lots of out-of-state money been thrown into the bigots' campaign. Any news? Any hopes or whatever, on Cindy Sheehan? Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California about to take a nap ======================================================= Vote for him - because he's Black by Greg Palast http://www.gregpalast.com/vote-for-him-because-hes-black/ No question, Mr. Bruce was my favorite teacher in junior high. I went to this Loser-ville school in the San Fernando Valley. It was all Chicano kids and working class white losers like me. Everyone had to take 'metal shop' so we could work the bottom-end jobs in the Chevy plant. My brain was dying - until Mr. Bruce showed up, the new science teacher. DOCTOR Bruce, actually - the only Ph.d teacher in the place. At lunch hour, instead of hanging out in the teachers' lunchroom, Mr. Bruce would invite me and my friends into his classroom. Over coffee made on a Bunsen burner, he would talk about topics from Einstein to Buddha while munching on this strange stuff called "organic" food. He was simply like no adult I'd ever met - an exceptional guy who could make us dull-brained students sizzle. My parents had him over for Sunday brunch and he talked about his work as a 'honey-dipper' in the Deep South where he grew up. The honey-dipper was the guy who hunted for lost glasses and whatever else was dropped in outhouse cesspools. Dr. Bruce said he enjoyed the work because it taught him pleasures of quiet grace, of dignified acceptance. The kids were crazy about him, but not all the parents. Some called to complain about the school hiring him. So he left. Months later, Mr. Bruce mailed me a letter from Japan where he'd taken a university post. It's odd, but it was only this year that I put it all together: his exclusion by the other teachers, his job as a honey-dipper, his need to escape America. Dr. Bruce, of course, is Black. So, I'm going to do something that Dr. Bruce would think little of. I'm going to vote for the Black man. Because he's Black. The truth is, I'm wary of Barack Obama. His cozy relations with the sub-prime loan sharks who funded his early campaign; his vote, at the behest of his big donor ADM corporation, for the horrific Bush energy bill. But there's one thing that overshadows policy positions, one thing he cannot change once in office: the color of his skin. The same as Mr. Bruce's. I'm going to say something that I know the Obama campaign will just hate; but that many others are feeling but won't say out loud. We must vote for Barack Obama because he's Black. For four centuries, our nation has poisoned itself with the corrosive venom of racism. From the slave trade, to our still-segregated schools, to the Bush family stealing the White House by cynically, and sinfully, calling Florida Black voters felons; to the exile of a brilliant science teacher four decades ago. The time has come to cleanse the wound that will not heal. ******** Greg Palast's investigative reports appear on BBC Television and in Rolling Stone Magazine. Palast is the co-author, with Robert F. Kennedy Jr., of "Steal Back Your Vote," the investigative comic book available for no charge at StealBackYourVote.org and www.GregPalast.com Palast is a Nation Institute/Puffin Foundation Fellow for investigative reporting. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 16:23:48 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 18:23:48 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Socialist Pres. Candidate Moore Names Prospective Cabinet Members Message-ID: <908b689f0811041523ue98c942t87aa31cb61a2fb30@mail.gmail.com> Brian Moore Names Prospective Cabinet Members Jeremiah Wright Tapped for UN Ambassador SPRING HILL, FLORIDA, November 2 ? Responding to recent speculation regarding potential Cabinet members in an Obama Administration, Brian P. Moore, the Socialist Party's candidate for President, announced his own "Shadow Cabinet" in a statement released early Sunday. Among other individuals that Moore said he would approach about serving in his administration in the unlikely event that he is swept into office on Tuesday, the little-known Socialist nominee said he would ask the Reverend Jeremiah Wright, Democratic candidate Barack Obama's former minister and mentor, to serve as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations. Moore said that his ideal administration would also include individuals such as former California congressman Paul N. McCloskey as Secretary of State and former Alaska Senator Mike Gravel, a longtime critic of the military-industrial complex, as Secretary of Defense. The former Alaska lawmaker, who unsuccessfully sought the Democratic and Libertarian Party presidential nominations earlier this year, recently co-authored A Political Odyssey: The Rise of American Militarism and One Man's Fight to Stop It, published by Seven Stories Press. The Socialist candidate said that he would also ask retired U.S. Air Force Lt. Colonel Karen Kwiatkowski to serve as Under Secretary of Defense for Policy. The Socialist standard-bearer said that he would also ask David McReynolds, the Socialist Party's presidential candidate in 1980 and 2000, to serve as Secretary of the newly-created Department of Peace. McReynolds, who recently turned 79, is a retired staff member of the New York-based War Resisters League. Deron Mikal of Florida, a service officer for the Disabled American Veterans, would be asked to head the Department of Veterans Affairs, the federal government's second largest department. The department has enjoyed Cabinet-level status since 1989. Meredith Whitney, a managing director of Oppenheimer & Co., would be approached about serving as Secretary of the Treasury. "I have no idea if she would be willing to serve in my administration," admitted Moore, "but she was alone among the Wall Street analysts in accurately predicting the current financial and banking crisis. She has the ability to see around corners ? a quality seemingly in short supply on Wall Street." Moore has been highly critical of the recent $750 billion bailout of the country's financial institutions. Longtime Socialist activist and former economics instructor Eric Chester would be tapped as Moore's Secretary of Commerce. "As a member of the Cabinet, Mr. Chester would play a critical role in the transition to a socialist economy," said Moore. The 65-year-old Moore, a semi-retired executive health care recruiter from Spring Hill, Florida, indicated that he would like to see the Justice Department headed by former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark, a position that the 86-year-old radical lawyer held during LBJ's presidency. Moore, who is on the ballot in eight states and an official write-in candidate in twenty-one others, said that he would ask historian and social activist Howard Zinn, author of A People's History of the United States, to serve as Secretary of Labor. Walter F. Brown, a former state senator from Oregon and the Socialist Party's candidate for president four years ago, would be named Secretary of the Interior. A lifelong member of the Sierra Club, the 82-year-old Brown authored the first legislation in the United States outlawing dangerous chlorofluorocarbons in aerosol cans in 1975 - a full year before the National Academy of Sciences issued its ominous warning about the harmful effects of CFC's on the ozone layer. C. T. Weber, a longtime activist in the California Peace & Freedom Party, would be asked to serve as Secretary of Energy, according to Moore. In his statement, the Socialist candidate said that Chicago physician Quentin Young, a longtime advocate for single-payer health care in the United States, would be approached about heading the Department of Health & Human Services. William McGaughey, a political maverick from Minneapolis who once co-authored a book on a shorter workweek with the late Senator Eugene J. McCarthy, will be asked to serve as Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. Consumer advocate and presidential rival Ralph Nader would be an ideal choice for Secretary of Transportation and Marsha Feinland, a longtime public school teacher who is currently running for a seat in the California State Senate, would be his first choice to head the Department of Education, said Moore. Veteran newspaper reporter Jim Cullen, editor of the Progressive Populist, would be asked to serve as Secretary of Agriculture. Jerry Levy of Vermont, national co-chair of the Socialist Party-USA, would be named as Secretary of Culture & Arts, a new Cabinet-level post that will be created shortly after Moore's inauguration. A sociology professor at Marlboro College, Levy is currently running for state auditor on the Liberty Union Party ticket. He's probably best known as the actor in Howard Zinn's one-man play, "Marx in Soho." Moore, who said that he would abolish the Department of Homeland Security as one of his first acts as America's 44th chief executive, also named several other individuals that he would like to see in his administration, including Jay Jurie, a University of Central Florida professor of public administration who would be asked to head the Office of Management and Budget. A sixties activist, Jurie is currently a faculty advisor to UCF's Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) chapter. According to Moore, Bill Callison, a veteran antiwar and environmental activist, would be asked to serve as administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), an agency that reports directly to the President. A graduate of Stanford and the University of California at Berkeley, Callison is currently running for Congress on the Peace & Freedom ticket in California's seventh congressional district. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 16:27:35 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 18:27:35 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] LA Times: Socialist Pres. Candidate Moore More Popular than Ever In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811041527i6a92aad6q1b4bef93a478f951@mail.gmail.com> References: <908b689f0811041527i6a92aad6q1b4bef93a478f951@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811041527n57d7fd7al7d7f2d26684fc04c@mail.gmail.com> http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/washington/2008/11/campaign-2008-h.html Brian Moore, the Socialist candidate for president, is more popular than ever Brian Moore, the Socialist candidate for president of the United States of America and the latest to bask in the media glow, has seen his 15 minutes stretch on for a couple of weeks. And he's hoping for quite a bit more. It all started a couple of weeks ago, when the Republican ticket began to paint Barack Obama as a "socialist" and the "redistributor in chief," after the Democrat made his now famous remark to Joe "the Plumber" Wurzelbacher about "spreading the wealth around." That created an opening for Moore of Spring Hill, Fla., who finds the Republicans lacking in credibility and Obama badly wanting when it comes the true collectivist spirit. The former HMO executive and Socialist Party USA presidential nominee has been in nearly constant demand in recent days. On Monday, he was giving yet another radio interview, this one to a station in St. Louis. He earlier had been featured by the Chicago Tribune, Fox News, St. Petersburg Times, the Nation and the New Republic, to name just a few. The 65-year-old physical fitness fanatic's biggest splash came last week on "The Colbert Report." Host Stephen Colbert greeted him as "Comrade Moore," and when the obscure candidate insisted Obama was not a socialist, Colbert retorted, "What do you mean, he wants to redistribute the wealth. That makes him a pinko, right?" Moore . . . . chuckled. He explained in an interview with The Times that true socialism would require a more dramatic change, one that would not require big government but would put workers in charge of the nation's wealth. "Citizens can then share in the profits and redistribute the profits from a military economy into a social service and infrastructure economy," Moore said. The Socialists -- Moore and running mate Stewart Alexander, a Riverside car dealer -- said they will appear on the ballot in eight states, including Florida and Ohio, but not California. Moore dropped out of seminary as a young man. He joined the Peace Corps. After working in the health industry he said he helped nonprofits bring healthcare to Latin America. He said he regularly swims and plays pickup basketball and has never smoked, leading him to speculate that he is "healthier than Obama is." Moore described the Republicans and Democrats as being inextricably linked to corporate America, like "tweedledee and tweedledum," and predicted that the economic crisis would finally open Americans to another way. "To me it's a watershed," Moore said. "It's opened up the eyes of America of the weaknesses of capitalism. There has never been so much publicity about socialism in the last 70 years." -- James Rainey From dave.walters at comcast.net Tue Nov 4 16:29:46 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 15:29:46 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama Message-ID: <4910DAEA.2000806@comcast.net> No, no news about Cindy's campaign yet. I'll be taking off from where I live to go the headquarters in SF for the big bash tonight. Cynthia McKinney will also be there, I'm told. Should be lot's of fun. Nader/Gonzales are having a bash at their headquarters in Berkeley tonight with people going between both. We had ridiculous lines today, had to wait an hour. They combined precincts so getting your name signed off was a pain. I suspect California voting will be relatively uneventful. Polls in the State close at 8pm, PST, 11pm, EST. David From markalause at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 20:06:01 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 22:06:01 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Why I will vote for Obama In-Reply-To: <4910DAEA.2000806@comcast.net> References: <4910DAEA.2000806@comcast.net> Message-ID: Mike offers the only reason I could think of to vote for Obama. It would have made me feel all warm and pleased with myself to have done so. Hard liquor does that to me, but I'm too old not to regret it in the morning. I'm sure an Obama vote would have the same effect. If there's one rational lesson of this campaign it's that the kind of racism hooting at the edges of the McCain-Palin rallies is where it is, on the margins. It's still dangerous, always despicable, and certainly numerous enough to be usable by politicians in a close election. But they're not much in point of numbers, can't get a lot of traction for overt statements of white supremacism, and--most importantly--they are not defeatable by voting for the opposite of what they want. If they were, I'd be all for a united secular humanist Muslim Jewish flag-burning, Bible-bashing bloc. I'd suggest that the real beating heart of racism today is rooted among the often-self-perceived liberal voters of the lilly white suburbs who are quite happy to keep the focus on Goober in Alabama in order to avoid the scrutiny that should be aimed at them and the institutions that sustain them. This has been a wonderful day for me and my neighbors, btw. I had a Nader-Gonzales sign in the yard unmolested the entire campaign and it gave me many opportunities to talk to the legions of Obama voters. At no point did anybody misunderstand what I was doing and why. My wife and I went in to vote at 6:30 this morning when the polls opened. They were simply jam packed and it was almost a party atmosphere. We all sensed that we're doing something important. ML From Dbachmozart at aol.com Tue Nov 4 20:42:09 2008 From: Dbachmozart at aol.com (Dbachmozart at aol.com) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 22:42:09 EST Subject: [Marxism] Where is the Occupation of Iraq Heading? Message-ID: _http://counterpunch.org/smith11042008.html_ (http://counterpunch.org/smith11042008.html) **************Plan your next getaway with AOL Travel. Check out Today's Hot 5 Travel Deals! (http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100000075x1212416248x1200771803/aol?redir=http://travel.aol.com/discount-travel?ncid=emlcntustrav00000001) From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 21:32:27 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 23:32:27 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <13382664.1225859547833.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> THE NEW YORK TIMES November 5, 2008 Obama Wins Election By ADAM NAGOURNEY Barack Hussein Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States on Tuesday, sweeping away the last racial barrier in American politics with ease as the country chose him as its first black chief executive. Mr. Obama?s election amounted to a national catharsis ? a repudiation of a historically unpopular Republican president and his economic and foreign policies, and an embrace of Mr. Obama?s call for a change in the direction and the tone of the country. But it was just as much a strikingly symbolic moment in the evolution of the nation?s fraught racial history, a breakthrough that would have seemed unthinkable just two years ago. Mr. Obama, 47, a first-term Democratic senator from Illinois, defeated Senator John McCain of Arizona, 72, a former prisoner of war who was making his second bid for the presidency. To the very end, Mr. McCain?s campaign was eclipsed by an opponent who was nothing short of a phenomenon, drawing huge crowds epitomized by the tens of thousands of people who turned out to hear Mr. Obama?s victory speech in Grant Park in Chicago. Mr. McCain also fought the headwinds of a relentlessly hostile political environment, weighted down with the baggage left to him by President Bush and an economic collapse that took place in the middle of the general election campaign. The day shimmered with history as voters began lining up before dark ? hours before polls opened ? to take part in the culmination of a campaign that, over the course of two years, commanded an extraordinary amount of attention from the American public. As the returns became known, and Mr. Obama passed milestone after milestone, winning Ohio, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, Iowa and New Mexico ? many Americans rolled into the streets to celebrate what many described, with perhaps overstated if understandable exhilaration, a new era in a country where just 143 years ago, Mr. Obama, as a black man, could have been owned as a slave. For Republicans, especially the conservatives who have dominated the party for nearly three decades, the night represented a bitter setback and left them contemplating where they now stand in American politics. Mr. Obama led his party in a decisive sweep of Congress, putting Democrats in control of both the House and the Senate ? by overwhelming numbers ? and the White House for the first time since 1995, when Bill Clinton was president. The president-elect and his expanded Democratic majority now faces the task of governing the country through a difficult period: the likelihood of a deep and prolonged recession. The roster of defeated Republicans included some notable party moderates ? including Senator John Sununu of New Hampshire and Rep. Chris Shays of Connecticut? signaling that the Republican conference that convenes in Washington next January will not only be smaller, but more conservative. Mr. Obama will come into office after an election in which he laid out a number of clear promises: to cut taxes for most Americans, to get the United States out of Iraq in a fast ifand? orderly fashion, and to expand health care. In a recognition of the difficult transition he faces, given the economic crisis, Mr. Obama is expected to begin filling White House jobs as early as this week. The Democratic sweep took down some well-known Republican senators, including Elizabeth Dole of North Carolina and John E. Sununu of New Hampshire. But Democrats failed to achieve the 60-seat majority required to prevent Republican filibusters. Mr. Obama defeated Mr. McCain in Ohio, a central battleground in American politics, despite a huge effort that brought Mr. McCain and his running-mate, Gov. Sarah Palin of Alaska, back there repeatedly. Ohio was a state Mr. Obama lost decisively to Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York in the Democratic primary. Mr. McCain failed to take from Mr. Obama the two Democratic states that were at the top of his target list: New Hampshire and Pennsylvania. And in addition to Ohio, Democrats captured two other Republican states, Iowa and New Mexico. Mr. Obama comes into office with Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr., Democrat of Delaware, his vice-presidential running mate. Even before the final results were called, there were indications that Mr. McCain?s advisers were in fact unhappy with their vice-presidential candidate, Ms. Palin, who was announced by Mr. McCain to an explosion of enthusiasm and interest by conservatives and since caused a series of embarrassments for Mr. McCain. Mr. McCain?s chief strategist, Steve Schmidt, demurred when asked whether he thought in was happy with Ms. Palin?s performance. ?I?m not going to go there,? Mr. Schmidt said. ?There?ll be time for the post-mortems in the race.? Initial signs were that Mr. Obama benefited from a huge turnout of voters, but particularly among blacks. That group of voters made up 13 percent of the electorate on Tuesday, according to surveys of people leaving the polls, compared with 11 percent in 2006. In North Carolina, Republicans said that the huge surge of African-Americans was one of the big factors that lead to Mrs. Dole?s loss. Mr. Obama also did strikingly well among Hispanic voters, beating Mr. McCain did far less better among those voters than Mr. Bush did in 2004, suggesting the damage the Republican Party has suffered among those voters over four years in which Republicans have been at the forefront on the effort to crack down on illegal immigrants As thousands of people gathered in downtown Chicago to celebrate their hometown candidate, the audience erupted in bursts of applause each time a state was called for Mr. Obama. The party took on the air of a drive-in movie theater, with his supporters remaining eerily quiet until a new development flashed across giant television screens. A thundering roar sounded when the roll call of projected Democratic victories suddenly included Ohio. Senator Barack Obama stood on the brink of an historic victory Tuesday after he appeared to have won enough electoral votes to defeat Senator John McCain for president and to become the first African-American to serve as the nation?s chief executive. Mr. Obama won Ohio, a key battleground in American presidential politics, and held off assaults by Mr. McCain in New Hampshire and Pennsylvania, the top two states that Democrats won in 2004 that Mr. McCain had fought to take back. The exit polls found that a broad majority of voters considered the economy to be the most important issue facing the nation. And Mr. Obama was viewed as much more qualified than Mr.McCain to deal with that issue. Blacks made up 13 percent of the total electorate, up from 11 percent last time, the polls showed. More than 95 percent of them said they had voted for Mr. Obama, an African-American. Mr. Obama was also winning overwhelmingly among Latino voters. Mr. McCain was faring much poorer among those voters compared with how President Bush performed in 2004, suggesting a long-term problem for the Republican Party with a rapidly growing demographic group. Mr. Obama held on to the two top Democratic states that Mr. McCain had targeted to win back, Pennsylvania and New Hampshire. Mr. Obama and Mr. McCain were in their home states late Tuesday, awaiting final results. Tens of thousands of Mr. Obama?s supporters gathered in Grant Park in his hometown, Chicago, to greet him. Mr. McCain was planning to address supporters at a ballroom in the elegant Biltmore Hotel, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, in Phoenix. In what was shaping up as a good night for the Democratic Party, its candidates knocked off Republican senators in New Hampshire and North Carolina, while picking up an open Senate seat in Virginia with the victory of Mark R. Warner, a former governor, to succeed John W. Warner, a Republican who is retiring. Senator John E. Sununu of New Hampshire was ousted by former Gov. Jeanne Shaheen, while Senator Elizabeth Dole of North Carolina was beaten by a Democratic state lawmaker, Kay R. Hagan. Reflecting Mr. Obama?s ability to draw new voters to his side, 70 percent of people voting for the first time said they had backed him. A similar percentage of voters under 30 years old also supported him. The only age group that went for Mr. McCain, who is 72, were voters 65 and older, according to the exit polls conducted by Edison/Mitofsky. One in eight respondents said that age was an important factor in their vote; of those, three quarters voted for Mr. Obama. The election ended what by any definition was one of the most remarkable contests in American political history, drawing what was by every appearance unparalleled public interest. Throughout the day, people lined up at the polls for hours ? some showing up before dawn ? to cast their votes. Aides to both campaigns said that anecdotal evidence suggested record-high voter turnout. Reflecting the intensity of the two candidates, Mr. McCain and Mr. Obama took a page from what Mr. Bushfull first reference to President Bush did in 2004 and continued to campaign after the polls opened. Mr. McCain left his home in Arizona after voting early Tuesday to fly to Colorado and New Mexico, two states where Mr. Bush won four years ago but where Mr. Obama waged a spirited battle. These were symbolically appropriate final campaign stops for Mr. McCain, reflecting the imperative he felt of trying to defend Republican states against a challenge from Mr. Obama. ?Get out there and vote,? Mr. McCain said in Grand Junction, Colo. ?I need your help. Volunteer, knock on doors, get your neighbors to the polls, drag ?em there if you need to.? By contrast, Mr. Obama flew from his home in Chicago to Indiana, a state that in many ways came to epitomize the audacity of his effort this year. Indiana //has not voted//update?// for a Democrat since President Lyndon B. Johnson?s landslide victory in 1964, and Mr. Obama made an intense bid for support there. He later returned home to Chicago play basketball, his election-day ritual. Mr. Obama cast his ballot at 7:36 a.m., Central time, at the Beulah Shoesmith Elementary School in Chicago, accompanied by his wife, Michelle. ?I noticed that Michelle took a long time though,? he said afterwards. ?I had to check to see who she was voting for.? Mr. McCain voted later, at 9:08 a.m., Mountain time, at the Albright United Methodist Church in Phoenix. He and his wife, Cindy, were greeted there by supporters with cheers of ?Senator McCain? and ?Thank you, senator.? The nation?s faltering economy seemed to weigh in voters? minds: A survey of voters leaving polling places found that 6 in 10 said this was their dominant concern, a reflection of the economic collapse that provided the backdrop for the general election contest. Six in 10 voters said the economy was their top concern. In a sign of how much the terrain of this election changed since Mr. Obama and Mr. McCain started campaigning in their party caucuses and primaries more than a year ago, only 1 in 10 cited the war in Iraq. The first exit polls suggested a spike in voting among blacks that had been a source of concern among Republicans: 13 percent of the electorate, compared with 11 percent in 2004. Across the country ? in Florida, Georgia, New York and North Carolina, to name a few places ? polling stations reported overflow crowds, with long waits and packed parking lots. Mr. McCain?s advisers had predicted that 130 million people would vote, compared with 123.5 million who cast ballots four years ago, reflecting the intense interest in the race. Mr. Obama waged in many ways an improbable campaign. He is a first-term United States senator from Illinois who just five years ago was serving as a state senator. It was because of that r?sum? that his main opponent in the battle for the Democratic nomination, Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York, thought that he would not last. But Mr. Obama proved to be a phenomenal campaigner, drawing huge and excited crowds and defeating Mrs. Clinton in Iowa, an overwhelmingly white state. That outcome, more than any other single vote, signaled to Democratic leaders the potency of the Obama appeal. But the two candidates battled through the very last primary battle in June before Mrs. Clinton, bowing to the inevitable, pulled out of the race. Mr. McCain also won his party?s nomination improbably after he had, a year ago, appeared doomed when his campaign ran out of money. He persevered through a combination of scrappiness and a field of primary opponents who each had problems with the fractured Republican electorate. In his campaign, Mr. Obama offered some fairly ambitious promises, including tax cuts for most Americans, a withdrawal of American troops from Iraq and an expansion of health care coverage. Mr. McCain pledged not to leave Iraq without a victory and promised to continue Mr. Bush?s tax cuts for the wealthy. Early exit polls suggested that Mr. Obama was receiving the support of half of men. If that continued, he would be the first Democratic candidate since Jimmy Carter in 1976 to do so. Seven in 10 voters under 30 backed Mr. Obama, and voters over 65 supported Mr. McCain. Julie Bosman, John M. Broder, Jack Healy, Dalia Sussman, Ian Urbina and Jeff Zeleny contributed reporting. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 21:37:04 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 23:37:04 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] MH: Obama presidency likely to bring changes to U.S.-Cuba policy Message-ID: <5615163.1225859824454.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> MIAMI HERALD Obama presidency likely to bring changes to U.S.-Cuba policy BY FRANCES ROBLES frobles at MiamiHerald.com http://www.miamiherald.com/news/miami-dade/breaking-news/story/757149.html Washington State National Guard Sgt. Carlos Lazo -- the Iraq veteran who gained fame when he couldn't visit his kids in Cuba -- last traveled to the island in January 2007. As things stand now, he can't go back until 2010. But with Barack Obama's White House win, Lazo is hopeful that will change -- soon. ''If Obama lifts family travel restrictions on the 22nd of January, I'm sure that in February I will be in Cuba visiting my family -- and celebrating the new Cuba policies,'' Lazo said. Lazo, 43, became a cause celebre for some when the stricter family reunification travel restrictions put in place by President Bush in 2004 kept Lazo from visiting his children in Cuba. The kids eventually settled in Washington, and Lazo became an Obama campaign volunteer. He personifies one of the clearest examples of how U.S. Cuba policy could change under an Obama presidency. On the campaign trail, Obama vowed not just to lift family travel restrictions that force Cuban-Americans to wait three years to visit immediate relatives on the island, but also said he would lift the cap on how much money Cuban-Americans can send to the island. He also indicated he would be willing to meet with Cuban leader Ra?l Castro, drawing fire from critics who accused Obama of being naive and weak on foreign policy issues. ''Obama will take away restrictions and establish low-level contacts with Cuba, extending a peace branch,'' Lazo said. ``It will be a change from policies that have given the worst results for 50 years.'' People on both sides of the Cuba policy issue wonder if those measured moves will become the first steps to bigger changes, including the eventual lifting of the U.S. trade embargo. Obama has said he supports the embargo, and lifting it would require an act of Congress. ''Obama is willing to sit down with Castro without preconditions -- that will lead to the lifting sanctions and the embargo,'' said conservative Cuban-American commentator Ninoska P?rez, who supported McCain, referring to a position Obama has since slightly modified. He now says there would be preparations for any meeting. ''Obama says he supports the embargo, but obviously he doesn't. He said he supported it to get a certain number of Cuban votes,'' P?rez added. She predicts Obama will lift all travel restrictions, handing a ''victory to the Cuban regime,'' and boosting its government-run travel industry. ''Obama thinks he can sit down with a dictator and convince him to be a democrat,'' she said. Obama's Latin America foreign policy advisor, Frank Sanchez, said asd president the candidate will move quickly ''within [the] possible and practical bounds of his authority'' to lift the family travel and remittances restrictions. Anything more than that, Sanchez told The Miami Herald, will have to wait. ''Just like Barack has said, it took us 50 years to get where we are, we're not going to undo that in five days,'' Sanchez said. ``We want to see some concrete steps from the Cuban government. If we saw all the political prisoners freed, if we saw something like that, a strong sign, we could begin considering other things.'' Vicki Huddleston, a former chief of the U.S. diplomatic mission in Havana, said Obama's moves would lead to brisk business in Miami, creating jobs in the travel industry as more flights take off for the island and businesses pop up to handle the flow of care packages. More importantly, she said, the stream of Cuban-Americans and their cash in their relatives' pockets will boost the independence of people on the island who are now heavily dependent on the Cuban government for their livelihood. ''They will be able to buy TVs, computers, medicine and food. They'll be able to read The Miami Herald online,'' she said. ''Allowing families to travel between Miami and Cuba begins to give Cubans a voice, because right now the Cuban government holds all the strings.'' The University of Miami's Andy Gomez, of the Institute for Cuban and Cuban-American Studies, said a migration crisis could be triggered when more Cuban Americans begin to see for themselves the reality their relatives are living in, and start trying to help their families get out. The Cuban government, Huddleston said, might have preferred Sen. John McCain. ''They might fear Obama more. The Cuban government is not dumb,'' she said. ``More people and more openness is a bigger threat than isolating them.'' ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From markalause at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 21:48:40 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 23:48:40 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <13382664.1225859547833.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <13382664.1225859547833.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: Suprisingly few posts tonight. I'm sure that most of the Americans on this list are sharing the same sensibilities as so many of our countrymen. To state the obvious, we should share in this celebration, not because the election itself has changed anything, though it remains to be seen what an Obama administration will mean. Rather, celebration is appropriate because the outcome does mark the cumulative changes for which we have contended for decades. We also owe it to the many comrades and fellow workers who are not here to celebrate this landmark with us. ML From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 22:16:25 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:16:25 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> The election has registered a gigantic positive political change. For the first time in the history of the United States of America, their will be a Black president in the White House, an event of tremendous and deeply symbolic significance. For a country whose very beginning as a politically-independent entity were rooted in the maintenance of chattel slavery as a constitutionally-accepted institution, the importance of tonight's election neither could nor should be underestimated. Everyone can and should celebrate this momentous political fact. Other struggles will continue under altered circumstances which reflect this momentous symbolic transformation. I'm sure people all across the world are breathing a bit easier right now, even as they know that their struggles for a better life have a long way to go before they can be successful. The bitter resentment of the rightist-exile militants in Miami, which shows just how far out of step they were with the moods and the thinking of the people of the United States and indeed of the world, is indeed an exceptionally-auspicious indicator of positive changes which we can begin to look forward to. MH: Obama presidency likely to bring changes to U.S.-Cuba policy http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/message/94444 Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ========================================================================== Israel launches deadly airstrike in Gaza GAZA CITY (CNN) -- Israel launched an airstrike Tuesday night on southern Gaza after clashing with Hamas militants in central Gaza, Palestinian sources and Israel Defense Forces said. Four were killed in the airstrike, which occurred east of Khan Younis, Palestinian sources said. They said a drone and an apache helicopter could be seen. Earlier fighting between Hamas militants and Israel Defense Forces killed one militant and injured three, bringing the total death toll to 5. The fighting occurred after dark when Israeli troops entered the eastern part of the Dir Albalah refugee camp in central Gaza, Palestinian sources said. IDF said it launched a small operation Tuesday evening after its forces uncovered a "ready-to-be-used tunnel" several meters from a security fence. The IDF said the tunnel -- dug from a civilian home -- was meant for abducting Israeli soldiers. The IDF said it exchanged fire with militants during the operation, which it said lasted a few hours. Find this article at: http://edition.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/meast/11/04/gaza.violence ========================================================================== Colombia's Army Chief Steps Down Subordinates Implicated in Killings of Civilians By Juan Forero Washington Post Foreign Service Wednesday, November 5, 2008; A03 SAO PAULO, Brazil, Nov. 4 -- The top commander of Colombia's U.S.-backed army resigned Tuesday after an investigation implicated three generals and other officers under his command in the killings of civilians who were later presented as enemy combatants killed in battle. Gen. Mario Montoya was a favorite of American officials, who saw him as an able caretaker of the U.S. war against Marxist rebels and cocaine cartels. But Montoya had long been dogged by allegations that he was linked to right-wing death squads. A paramilitary fighter testified in court in August that Montoya had funneled arms to paramilitary groups, and human rights groups said he encouraged policies that led some army units to kill peasants and count them as rebels killed in combat to win favor with commanders. Then last week, Colombian President ?lvaro Uribe announced that 27 army officers and soldiers had been dismissed amid an investigation by a special military commission into the disappearances of 11 poor young men who were lured from a slum outside Bogota this year and allegedly killed by troops deep in the countryside. The bodies were found in unmarked graves days after the men were reported missing. Military commanders initially said the young men had been members of rebel groups and criminal bands. "The pressure, after the results of the commission, left him little space to maneuver," a senior government official in Bogota, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said of Montoya. "He's obviously been under fire for a long time, from all sides, but I think it was only when there was an internal investigation done by the military itself that he made his decision." Uribe's government has been under pressure to come down hard on rights abusers in an army that has benefited from $5.5 billion in U.S. aid provided to Colombia during the Bush administration. That aid has helped rebuild Colombia's once-incompetent military into a potent force that has pushed back rebel groups and made much of the country safer. The Colombian government has been especially cognizant of the new political realities in the United States, with Uribe recently suggesting that he believed Barack Obama would probably win the presidency. Obama, as well as Democratic congressional leaders, have said Colombia needs to improve its human rights record if it expects the United States to approve a free-trade agreement. One critic of the army, Sen. Patrick J. Leahy (D-Vt.), called Montoya's departure "a long overdue and positive step." "He shares responsibility for widespread and systematic abuses by the Colombian military," said Leahy, who chairs the Senate subcommittee that oversees funding for the Colombian army. "For years, our concerns about these crimes, and General Montoya's role, have been ignored." A soldier for 39 years, Montoya has been celebrated in Colombia as relentless in his pursuit of guerrillas from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC. U.S. officials credit him with important battlefield successes. Even detractors acknowledge the central role he played in the daring operation in July that rescued three Americans and 12 others held by the rebels in Colombia's southern jungles. But in a series of recent interviews, residents of the Comuna 13 neighborhood in the city of Medellin described how the army's 4th Brigade, under Montoya's command, teamed with paramilitary fighters to wrest control of the slum from rebels in 2002. The allegations were also contained in a CIA report disclosed by the Los Angeles Times in 2007. Montoya commanded troops along the country's northeastern coast and in the far south when paramilitary death squads expanded their campaign of terror, in many cases while collaborating closely with army units. Then this year, the number of extrajudicial executions, as the killings of civilians at the hands of soldiers are called, increased to the point that the attorney general's office is now handling 550 cases involving as many as 1,000 victims. The dismissal of the officers last Wednesday signaled a dramatic step for an administration that has resisted large-scale reforms in the past. The firings came after a military commission, investigating the deaths of the 11 men, found serious command-and-control problems in the army. "The decision that was made by the government was not just about removing a large number of officers for their failure to exercise adequate command and control of their troops," said Sergio Jaramillo, a vice minister of defense. "It was about fixing problems that were found by the commission and launching a process of review and strengthening of the army at the lowest levels in terms of control, supervision, evaluation." Montoya, a strong supporter of using the body count to measure success, had long been seen as an obstacle to reform. In an interview with The Washington Post this year, Montoya explained that he expected underlings to compile combat kills. "Are there dead? Yes, they are dead because we're attacking," he said. Rafael Pardo, a former defense minister, said it was clear that Montoya had lost support in the government after the latest scandal. Pardo noted that Montoya did not participate in the commission investigating the recent deaths. "That was a sign of a lack of confidence in him," Pardo said. "And on top of that, all these deaths happened on his watch." In Washington, Jos? Miguel Vivanco, the Americas director of Human Rights Watch, said in a phone interview that the incoming U.S. government needs to be more vigilant about rights concerns. "It is absolutely essential," he said, "that the U.S. government that is providing military aid to Colombia take full advantage of this momentum to press the military and the government of President Uribe." ========================================================================== MARK LAUSE wrote: To state the obvious, we should share in this celebration, not because the election itself has changed anything, though it remains to be seen what an Obama administration will mean. Rather, celebration is appropriate because the outcome does mark the cumulative changes for which we have contended for decades. We also owe it to the many comrades and fellow workers who are not here to celebrate this landmark with us. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From sartesian at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 22:22:08 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:22:08 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> Or... we can look at this a little bit more realistically and say-- George Bush, you must have really fucked up for American to elect a black man. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 22:28:09 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:28:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <908b689f0811042128mabfc12dhc6ab196d6ce16f43@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 12:16 AM, Walter Lippmann wrote: > > The bitter resentment of the rightist-exile militants in Miami, > which shows just how far out of step they were with the moods > and the thinking of the people of the United States and indeed > of the world, is indeed an exceptionally-auspicious indicator > of positive changes which we can begin to look forward to. Lincoln Diaz-Balart defeats Democratic challenger By JENNIFER KAY Associated Press Writer MIAMI -- Republican U.S. Rep. Lincoln Diaz-Balart won his ninth term to Congress, while his younger brother held a slim edge over a Democratic challenger late Tuesday in his fight for a neighboring South Florida district. Diaz-Balart defeated Democrat Raul Martinez, the former mayor of Hialeah. With 73 percent of the expected vote counted, Diaz-Balart had 57.6 percent, while Martinez had 42.4 percent. Meanwhile, Diaz-Balart's brother Mario, also a Republican, held a narrow edge over Democratic challenger Joe Garcia in District 25. With 68 percent of the expected vote counted, Mario Diaz-Balart had 51.4 percent while Garcia had 48.6 percent. Lincoln Diaz-Balart "is honored to have received the overwhelming support of the community," Diaz-Balart's campaign spokesman Carlos Curbelo said. "The Cuban-American vote solidly supported Congressman Lincoln Diaz-Balart, and is more united than ever behind this congressman." The Diaz-Balarts have embodied the most prominent characteristics of Florida's Cuban-American exile community - staunchly Republican and fiercely anti-Castro. For the first time, they faced serious Democratic challengers who said it's time to focus more on the U.S. economy and the war in Iraq than on Cuba. From markalause at gmail.com Tue Nov 4 22:37:51 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:37:51 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811042128mabfc12dhc6ab196d6ce16f43@mail.gmail.com> References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <908b689f0811042128mabfc12dhc6ab196d6ce16f43@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: This is a wonderfully exciting night.... McCain demonstrated that he was only pretending to be a rabid beast. I listened to Obama's victory speech there, I kept thinking of Ginsberg's poem about asking when America would look at itself through the grave. Obama sounded downright Lincolnesque THIS is going to be a very interesting presidency.... ML From walterlx at earthlink.net Tue Nov 4 22:46:36 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:46:36 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <29349609.1225863996543.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Bush, McCain and Pailin, and all of the forces allied with them, represented a fear- and nostalgia-driven hope to resist the many changes which the world has undergone in recent decades, starting here in the United States of America, which is no longer the white country of Bush and others of his ilk. The challenges facing Obama and his administration are daunting, but the hopes of many and the illusions of others can be a fulcrum for struggles to change many things for the better. Racism remains a powerful and negative influence in the U.S. today, but it has suffered a substantial defeat tonight. That's good news. White is no longer the limit of, nor the definition of, what can be accomplished in this increasingly multi-colored country. All good. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ================================================================== Or... we can look at this a little bit more realistically and say-- George Bush, you must have really fucked up for American to elect a black man. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From elishastephens at hotmail.com Tue Nov 4 22:51:47 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2008 21:51:47 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead Message-ID: URL: http://www.pslweb.org/site/News2?page=NewsArticle&id=10315 A revolutionary, working-class perspective The election of Barack Obama as the next president of the United States is an occasion of historic significance. Over four centuries, African Americans have suffered enslavement, Jim Crow segregation, lynch mob terror and racist discrimination manifested in countless ways. Racism against African Americans and other oppressed nationalities has in reality been far more integral to "the American way" than has anything truly resembling democracy. While millions of people are yearning for real change, for an end to war, unemployment, foreclosures, and more, the Democratic Party is as much a party of the bankers and bosses as is the Republican Party. McCain and Obama shared a common list of corporate and banking sponsors. The only difference is that, in the 2008 election, the Democratic candidate received more of the big money donations than the Republican did. The fact that an African American has at long last been elected to the highest office in the United States is being greeted with euphoric celebrations in communities across the country. Obama?s election has broken the 220-year streak of white male presidents, spanning 43 administrations. Even "white male" does not adequately define how narrowly restricted access to the office has been. With one exception?John F. Kennedy, a Catholic?every U.S. president has been a Protestant. No eastern or southern European has ever been elected to the office. Adding to the jubilation is the fact that Obama?s assumption of the presidency on Jan. 20, 2009, will terminate one of the most despised and reviled administrations in U.S. history. The vast majority of humankind worldwide is also celebrating the departure of the hated Bush regime. Obama?s victory, on the one hand, shows how much progress the Black Liberation struggle and its legacy has made in eroding white supremacy. That so many backward white people overcame their own racism to vote for Obama is a sign that the economic crisis is providing the material basis for multinational unity. Class unity, based on mutual interests and opposition to racism, can be achieved in the struggles that are sure to come. Obama and the Democratic Party ran his campaign, however, by distancing himself from affirmative action, the struggle against police brutality, the Rev. Jeremiah Wright, and other issues and images historically associated with the struggle of the Black community. This was a requirement of support for Obama by the racist ruling class and its media. The struggle against racism will continue as a primary task for the progressive workers? movement. The euphoria and high expectations surrounding Obama?s victory will likely last through his inauguration and beyond. There will be a honeymoon phase between the progressive sectors of society and the new capitalist administration. There are widespread hopes that the Obama presidency will reverse the generally reactionary direction of the past three decades; that the war in Iraq will end, and that there will be a shift in the direction of greater economic and social justice. The president?s role It?s safe to say that a majority of people view the presidential election as selecting the next leader of the country, and "the country" includes all of us. But the president is not the leader of the country. The president, regardless of which party or individual holds the office, is the Chief Executive Office of the capitalist state machine. This machine enforces a system of extreme and growing poverty among the working class, and extreme wealth for the capitalists, who accumulate their fortunes from the labor of working people. The capitalist state perpetuates racism, police repression, mass incarceration and endless war. The function of that state is to protect the common interests, not of "the people," but of the imperialist ruling class. The army, police, courts, and prisons are the pillars of the state and the capitalist social order, as are the Federal Reserve System, Treasury and other federal government departments. The real role of the capitalist state as protector of the interests of the capitalist class has been dramatically highlighted in recent weeks by the $2.25 trillion bailout of the biggest banks and investors. While those responsible for the financial and economic crisis are receiving trillions of dollars, the millions who are losing their homes and jobs have so far gotten nothing. Obama and McCain, along with Democratic and Republican leaders in Congress, have backed and defended the bailout plans in the face of widespread popular anger. Obama, along with McCain, opposed inclusion of a provision in the bailout bill that could have made it possible for millions of people facing foreclosure to remain in their homes. Why? Because the big banks were against it. The rejected provision would have allowed bankruptcy judges to reduce the inflated price of mortgages, high interest rates and monthly mortgage payments. At least 600,000 families could have avoided foreclosure. The bankers opposed it because it would lower their profits. Obama sided with the bankers. The new contradiction and overcoming it The bailout illustrates the new contradiction that has come into being with the Obama election. The capitalist class is intensifying their war against the working class to force the workers to bear the burden of the economic crisis that the capitalists created. This, in turn, will inevitably require the workers to intensify their struggle against the capitalists. Yet, the progressive sectors of the working class will be supportive?at least in the first period?of the very president whose job is to help the class that is attacking workers. The new situation presents great challenges and opportunities for a revolutionary party and the progressive movement as a whole. As the crisis deepens, more and more workers, students, and others will be open to a socialist critique, not only of policies, but of the system itself. The crisis creates the possibility for the emergence of a truly mass, working-class movement. To take full advantage of these opportunities requires tactics and slogans that address the unfolding crisis of capitalism at a time when many progressive sectors will be generally supportive of the incoming president. What is needed is a clear program focused on what the new administration should do to meet the needs of the working people; to fulfill the expectations its campaign has created. The PSL?s La Riva/Puryear Presidential Campaign put forward such demands, not just as words on paper, but as a fighting program, starting with the following: * Declare a State of Housing Emergency and an immediate moratorium on foreclosures, evictions and rent hikes. There are more than 19 million empty housing units in the U.S. today. No one should be homeless. * No layoffs?jobs for all. Create and fund a public works jobs program to provide employment for millions. * Extend unemployment benefits at full pay for everyone without a job. * Provide health care to all, regardless of ability to pay. * Pass the Employee Free Choice Act so that every worker can have union representation. * Open the books of the banks for public inspection. * A sales tax on stock market transactions (there is none now). * Criminal prosecution of banking, finance, insurance and all other executives whose companies have benefited from the foreclosure crisis. * An end to racist police brutality and mass imprisonment. * Hurricane, flood and other victims of natural disasters must have a government guarantee that they will receive all necessary assistance. * End the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, close down the 800+ U.S. military bases around the world and use the billions spent everyday on the Pentagon to fund people?s need. It will be the failure of the new administration to carry through this program that will expose it before the eyes of the people as another agent of the capitalist system. A revolutionary party can not skip over this stage of the political process. It cannot function as a "radical substitute" for the masses. Real changes in consciousness on a mass scale can only come about by large numbers of people going through their own experiences in the struggle. The tactics of the coming period must be created with that essential fact in mind. _________________________________________________________________ Stay up to date on your PC, the Web, and your mobile phone with Windows Live. http://clk.atdmt.com/MRT/go/msnnkwxp1020093185mrt/direct/01/ From dave.walters at comcast.net Tue Nov 4 23:03:23 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Tue, 04 Nov 2008 22:03:23 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results Message-ID: <4911372B.7060302@comcast.net> As of now...it's 2200 hours...with 17% of the vote in for San Francisco, Cindy has garnered 13% of the vote (2 a head of the Republican). The headquarters was jammed as national results poured in and displayed on a flatscreen TV on the wall. Various reaction of the dozens of campaigners at the headquarters to Obama's victory. More and more people started pouring in around 8pm when polls closed (we were all doing intersection/polling place sign waving until then). At 9pm, Cynthia McKinney had showed up as did Gloria La Riva and other PSL folks. News crews were their with everyone bumping into their equipment. Too many people were there and more pouring in. I left at 9:15 as no votes were in yet. Supporters of McKinney, Nader and Obama mingled at this party. People were also concerned about various state propositions winning or loosing. More tomorrow... David From suklasenp at yahoo.co.uk Tue Nov 4 23:06:52 2008 From: suklasenp at yahoo.co.uk (Sukla Sen) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 06:06:52 +0000 (GMT) Subject: [Marxism] US Presidential Election: Look, Who Has Come to Dinner! Message-ID: <291621.48798.qm@web23003.mail.ird.yahoo.com> [It was around 9 45 in the morning in India. Obama has just crossed the 270 mark. The TV screen, on BBC channel reporting on the election results, fleetingly shows a teen-aged Black girl, obviously an Obama supporter, quietly drying the corners of her eyes. Moments after, prehaps a minute or two, I see Jesse Jackson streams of tears rolling down his eyes. No, he is makes no effort to wipe it out. He just keeps lightly chewing his index finger with the customary intent look on his face. What he tried but couldn't achieve (was it ages back?) has now been achieved. At least almost. No, he does not appear to be cribbing. When at about 10 30 (IST), Obama, the lanky one with fairly booming voice, announces before a huge crowd in Grant park, Chicago, "Change has come to America!", Jackson's intent face is again on the screen. Obama tells that the road is long, the climb is steep, but Yes We Can! Many young, and not so young, regardless of colour of the skin breaks into the chant: Yes We Can! Obama tells that the power of America is not in its armed might or scale of wealth but in its ideals. The crowd, estimated to some 125,000 cannot agree more. Today's event, is by all means, is at least as momentous as the fall of the Berlin Wall. No, the history cruel slavery, the history of world's arguably the ugliest racist oppression just does not vanish into thin air with wave of this magic wand - the result of the presidential election today. But it constitutes a sharp turn, opens up enormous possibilities to rewrite history on a new page. Tears in the eyes of the teen aged black girl, tears in the eyes of Jesse Jackson, tears in the eyes of so many others - both black and white -are testimonies to those possibilities and constitute a watershed in modern history.] http://blog.washingtonpost.com/thefix/?hpid=topnews Posted at 11:10 PM ET, 11/ 4/2008 Obama Rides 'Change' Message To The Presidency Barack Obama becomes the first African American to wwin the presidency, changing the political map in the process. Barack Obama's victory tonight affirms a fundamental re-shaping of the electoral map that has dominated American politics for the better part of the last decade. The Illinois senator capitalized on a strong desire for a shakeup in the status quo and a deep dissatisfaction with the current president and direction of the country to score a historic win across the political landscape. Obama's victory was both broad and deep; he won hotly contested states in every corner of the country from New Hampshire in the Northeast, and likely Virginia in the South to Ohio in the Midwest and New Mexico in the West. The win also marked a re-ordering of the political map as Obama ran surprisingly well in a series of states -- Virginia, North Carolina and Indiana to name three -- long considered to be Republican strongholds at the presidential level. In broadening the electoral map, Obama made good on a pledge from early in his campaign to break the traditional red state/blue state divide into which the country had been split since the closely contested presidential election of 2000. Early indications were that the senator from Illinois would enjoy significantly larger margins in the House and Senate as well. Senate Democrats picked up four seats early in the night -- North Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia and New Mexico -- and seemed likely to claim victories in Colorado and Oregon as well. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) narrowly held on in a tough race against Democrat Bruce Lunsford while appointed Sen. Roger Wicker (R) appeared likely to hold his seat in Mississippi. Those two Republicans wins are likely to keep Democrats from winning the 60 seats in the Senate that would allow them to break Republican filibusters. On the House side, Florida was an early center of action with three incumbents -- two Republicans and one Democrat -- losing. The Democratic domination in the Northeast was furthered by Jim Himes' victory over Republican Rep. Chris Shays, and two easy open seat victories in New York. But the story of the night was clearly Obama, the first African American nominee of either party and now the first black man to be elected president of the United States. The keys to Obama's victory are myriad but two factors stand out: the remarkable unpopularity of President George W. Bush and the Democratic nominee's massive fundraising edge. In the national exit poll, just 27 percent of those surveys approved of the job Bush had done as president while roughly three times that number disapproved. While McCain did his best to separate himself from the tarnished Bush brand, exit polling in key states showed he had not done enough. In Pennsylvania, more than half of all voters said McCain would be a continuation of Bush policies and that bloc went for Obama by a 90 percent to 10 percent margin. Obama's massive financial edge is the other critical factor that stands out when analyzing his victory. Obama opted out of the public financing system early in the summer and by September and October it was clear he had made the right political choice -- outspending McCain on television at a three- and four-to-one clip in key battleground states. Obama's financial edge also guaranteed him a large and effective ground operation, a turnout effort that proved crucial to his narrow margins in some of these swing states. Much will be said and written of this race in the days, weeks, months and years to come. But, what is clear tonight is that the man and the moment have met. Barack Obama is the next president of the United States. From gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 01:04:43 2008 From: gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com (Gary MacLennan) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 00:04:43 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: References: <13382664.1225859547833.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: Mark Lause wrote: > Suprisingly few posts tonight. I'm sure that most of the Americans on > this list are sharing the same sensibilities as so many of our > countrymen. > > To state the obvious, we should share in this celebration, not because > the election itself has changed anything, though it remains to be seen > what an Obama administration will mean. Rather, celebration is > appropriate because the outcome does mark the cumulative changes for > which we have contended for decades. We also owe it to the many > comrades and fellow workers who are not here to celebrate this > landmark with us. > > Hi Mark, > I have no desire to hit a sour note here. Of course it is good to see Bush > & co repudiated and to have McCain and Palin sent packing off to the dust > bin of history. Good riddance to them. It is also very good to have lived > to see an Afro-American in the White House. > But I think there should be no doubt about the character of an Obama > administraiton. Volcker - the Prince of Darkness is one of his key economic > advoisors. Rubin is the other. Surely we know by now what any Democratic Adminstration means. I myself have been specualting where the Obama war wll be. For war there will be. We will get nothing but betrayal and disilusionment from Obama's administration. That's the truth, however unpopular, that should prevail admidst all the hype. regards Gary Domestically he may move to some elements of state capitalism - but I personaly doubt it with Volcker and Rubin as economic advisors. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 01:09:24 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 03:09:24 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: References: <13382664.1225859547833.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <908b689f0811050009m26089780u40b2de588a54b8bb@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 3:04 AM, Gary MacLennan wrote: > >> But I think there should be no doubt about the character of an Obama >> administraiton. Volcker - the Prince of Darkness is one of his key economic >> advoisors. The Battle for Obama's Economic Soul http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/20081021_the_battle_for_obamas_economic_soul/ Posted on Oct 21, 2008 By Robert Scheer [...] It would be encouraging if the Democratic presidential candidate did indeed attempt to learn something from Europe's democratic, and barely socialist, governing left concerning the welfare of those who are not super-rich, i.e., how to provide quality health care and education for all?but that is not what is happening. Instead, Obama has turned to the same American "free market" elite that views government as merely a corporate subsidiary. Even within that crowd, however, there are serious splits, and the more enlightened side seems to be winning. Key among the good guys is former Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker, who consistently challenged the radical anti-deregulatory crusade of Alan Greenspan, his immediate successor at the Fed. [...] From alanb1000 at yahoo.com Wed Nov 5 02:10:37 2008 From: alanb1000 at yahoo.com (Alan Bradley) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 01:10:37 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <381221.32013.qm@web53610.mail.re2.yahoo.com> > This is a wonderfully exciting night.... The attitude expressed in an Australian pub: (not literally, but this is a legitimate summary...) http://www.stlyrics.com/lyrics/thewizardofoz/dingdongthewitchisdead.ht m --- Ding Dong! The Witch is dead. Which old Witch? The Wicked Witch! Ding Dong! The Wicked Witch is dead. Wake up - sleepy head, rub your eyes, get out of bed. Wake up, the Wicked Witch is dead. She's gone where the goblins go, Below - below - below. Yo-ho, let's open up and sing and ring the bells out. Ding Dong' the merry-oh, sing it high, sing it low. Let them know The Wicked Witch is dead! ... --- Seriously, this was felt to be a good thing in an imperialist state allied to the US. This included military veterans, although no serving military people were present. Alan B From absynthe at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 02:22:15 2008 From: absynthe at gmail.com (chegitz guevara) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 04:22:15 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: I see someone else watches T.L. Hughly's Breaking the News. On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 12:22 AM, S. Artesian wrote: > Or... we can look at this a little bit more realistically and say-- > > George Bush, you must have really fucked up for American to elect a black > man. From Jscotlive at aol.com Wed Nov 5 02:51:03 2008 From: Jscotlive at aol.com (Jscotlive at aol.com) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 04:51:03 EST Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead Message-ID: This is a terrible statement from the PSL, one which illustrates why they are completely out of touch. To ascribe the massive support for Obama as nothing more than 'backward white people overcoming their racism' is too crude for words. The campaigns run by Nader, Cynthia McKinney, and the PSL were futile and out of sync with mass consciousness in this election. The historical importance of having a black elected president (and one without a slave name) cannot be underestimated exactly because it united people of all races, which in itself signifies a rejection of the deep polarisation caused by the fundamentalist policies of Bush and the neocons. The current financial crisis, which has hit the US harder than anywhere else, was undoubtedly responsible for the overwhelming support for Obama. It was a shift in consciousness which transcended the false divisions of race and fear of the other which the Republicans had relied on to win both in 2000 and 2004. Obama was successful in separating himself from the militarism and reactionary policies of Bush and the extreme right in the US, in a perfect example of cometh the time cometh the man. Now he will have to either try to put a brake on the huge wave of expectation he?s unleashed amongst the poor and the disenfranchised in the US, or else allow himself to be moved further left than he originally intended to go. What he won?t be able to do is stand still. J From Midhurst14 at aol.com Wed Nov 5 03:36:02 2008 From: Midhurst14 at aol.com (Midhurst14 at aol.com) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 05:36:02 EST Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead Message-ID: The whole world breathed a sigh of relief on November 5th We owe a great deal to the era of Nixon, Reagan and the Bushes for creating the necessary catharsis for change The price we have paid is the loss of 40 years of our lives and the deaths of so many, noble like Martin Luther King and the ordinary soldier dying in Iraq To prompt the American voter, 70% who have never read a book, to overcome the racism endemic in their society Obama's speech was superb, and in his effort to match the occasion, provided many hostages to fortune Let us hope that he lives to provide an alternative to the previous horrors and as exemplified in his quotes from Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address George Anthony From versomail at verso.co.uk Wed Nov 5 03:47:25 2008 From: versomail at verso.co.uk (Verso Mail) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 10:47:25 -0000 Subject: [Marxism] New from Verso: ADDING INSULT TO INJURY by NANCY FRASER Message-ID: NEW FROM VERSO Adding Insult to Injury: Nancy Fraser Debates Her Critics By Nancy Fraser Edited by Kevin Olson November 2008 / 360 pages ISBN 978 1 85984 223 2 / ?16.99 / $29.95 / Paperback ISBN 978 1 85984 728 2 / ?60 / $110 / Hardcover The collapse of Communism, the rise of identity politics, and struggles over global governance have combined to create new challenges for the Left: How to do justice to legitimate claims for multiculturalism and democratization without abandoning the Left's historic--and still indispensable--commitment to economic equality? How to broaden the understanding of injustice by adding cultural and political insutl to economic injury? Adding Insult to Injury tracks the debate sparked by Nancy Fraser's controversial effort to combine redistribution, recognition, and representation in a new understanding of social justice. The volume showcases Fraser's critical exchanges with leading thinkers, including Judith Butler, Richard Rorty, Iris Marion Young, Anne Phillips, and Rainer Forst. The result is a wide-ranging and at times contentious exploration of varied approaches to rebuilding the Left. Praise for Adding Insult to Injury: "For more than a decade, Nancy Fraser's thought has helped to reframe the agenda of critical theory. Today, when egalitarian hopes flicker and shine against the background of pervasive repression, 'Adding Insult to Injury' provides a singular stimulation." --Etienne Balibar "Even those of us who disagree with Nancy Fraser on substantive questions recognize her ability to illuminate the conflicting demands, hopes and sufferings of our time. With the capacity to learn by dialogue, an analytically sharp mind and a stunning synthetic ability, she is among the very few thinkers in the tradition of critical theory who are capable of redeeming its legacy in the twenty-first century." --Axel Honneth Praise for Scales of Justice: "Nancy Fraser breaks new ground in rethinking the meaning and consequences of justice in a globalized world...As always, her essays are vigorous, fresh, lucid, and provocative. A must for anyone interested in the cutting edge of a critical theory of justice." --Richard Bernstein, New School for Social Research "Lucid and tightly argued...A serious engagement with questions of this kind should be at the top of the agenda of anyone concerned with social justice, regardless of whether we agree or not with Fraser's thoughtful answers." --Giovanni Arrighi, The Johns Hopkins University "Combining conceptual clarity with political imagination, Nancy Fraser breaks new ground for a critical theory of justice...A much needed guide to the largely unknown territory of a just global order." --Rainer Frost, Goethe-Universit?t, Frankfurt am Main Nancy Fraser is Loeb Professor of Philosophy and Politics at the New School for Social Research and holder of a Chaire Blaise Pascal at the ?cole des hautes etudes en sciences sociales in Paris. Her books include Redistribution or Recognition: A Political-Philosophical Exchange (with Axel Honneth), Justice Interruptus: Critical Reflections on the "Postsocialist" Condition, and Unruly Practices: Power, Discourse and Gender in Contemporary Social Theory. More information from the Verso website: http://www.versobooks.com/books/cdef/ef-titles/fraser_n_adding_insult_to_injury.shtml Available from all good bookshops or from Amazon: (UK) Paperback: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Adding-Insult-Injury-Redistribution-Representation/dp/1859842232/ref=sr_1_15?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1223899605&sr=1-15 Hardcover: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Adding-Insult-Injury-Politics-Recognition/dp/1859847285/ref=sr_1_16?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1223899643&sr=1-16 (US) Paperback: http://www.amazon.com/Adding-Insult-Injury-Redistribution-Representation/dp/1859842232/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1225207301&sr=1-1 Contact: davids at verso.co.uk www.versobooks.com From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 04:49:36 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 06:49:36 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Among the other things celebrated in this victory was the power of the well-spent campaign dollar. Obama looked and sounded more appealing than ever. The media and pundits were all wallowing in it, offering not so much news and commentary as an infomercial for America's image in the world. But certainly, Obama's rhetoric was Lincolnesque... Lincolnesque, but not Lincoln. No American president ever took the White House on a thinner margin than Lincoln, elected by a plurality in a four-way race, but no president was every able to do more, partly because Lincoln clearly stated what he planned to do and what his priorities were. And when those policies and priorities changed--as with the adoption of emancipation as a war goal--he took it back to the voters to renew that mandate. Obama has a much more sweeping mandate but not to do anything specific...other than not to be Dubya and to look presidential. (Mind you, I can't recall anyone since JFK coming close to him.) Even for this aging old warhorse who sees history as driven by social conflict, Obama's this-is-our-time talk about bringing us together as a nation has a lovely appeal. It almost sounds like he might mean using his office to compel power and wealth to accommodate the needs of the people and the demands of equality. In practical terms, it means more "hands-across-the-aisle" Democratic partnering with the Republicans, more turning of a blind eye to crimes under the Bush administration, more progressive impulses compromising with the neocons, more tightening of the belt to pay for corporate bailouts, etc. Obama's in the unenviable situation of having to deliver on any of that while keeping his support. It's a contradiction of major proportions, but one we've not had in high office in the U.S. for many, many years. Radicals could contribute little, in the end, to a resolution of that contradiction by registering a consumer statement of satisfaction for a black president. As a case in point, our local NAACP initiatives...Issues 7 and 8...were opposed by the local politicians and the media. The latter has dutifully reported the results on Issues 1 through 6, but--when it became apparent that we were carrying the popular vote on our issues--stopped reporting on the results. The sources I've checked this morning seem to be pretending that our two iniatives were never on the ballot. So I'm betting that we won and won big! We don't do what we do based on the media's priorities. As with the NAACP initiatives locally, being out of synch with the media and its priorities doesn't mean being out of synch with the people. The media exclusion of information about alternative campaigns has even extended to reporting on voter returns by outfits like CNN. It looks as though the campaigns of the Left may have gotten around a million votes. To state the bleeding obvious, it's importance for us to see that, for those who voted for those alternatives to see that they have company, and it's certainly important for the incoming Obama administration to see that. It contributed as great a push as we could muster to the resolution of that contradiction. Based on largely anecdotal evidence, I've found a much deeper understanding of this contradiction in the black neighborhood where I live, than among the white "progressives" where I work who voted for Obama. I had my Nader-Gonzales yard sign outside where it remained unmolested through the course of the campaign, wore a political button, and never made any secret of my not supporting Obama. This permitted me to discuss issues like the war, health care, and the criminality of the Bush-Cheney administration with all sorts of people. The only people who ever denounced me as a "racist" or said I was out of sync for insisting that these were the key issues were the perennially all-knowing white "progressives" where I work. The issues raised by Nader, McKinney and the independents were the right issues and are understood to be such, at least by the black voters who went for Obama, people who expect more than having a black president. That expectation nourishes me this morning. And, for us, I think, that's the real source of celebration. Solidarity! Mark L. From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 05:22:45 2008 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 07:22:45 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] General Strike: The Vote Changes Nothing Message-ID: As the whole world is swept up in Obamania we can not let our fellow workers forget OUR historic duty...to bring an end to capitalism. www.GeneralStrikecomicstrip.blogspot.com keep well, christopher From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 05:46:26 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 07:46:26 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net><8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <70733CCEA07144788828F7699C5FC173@dmsthinkpad> Thought it was DL Hughly, and no I don't watch it. If he said the same thing, well great minds think alike. I would like to ask, however, for a halt to all this hallelujah sentimentality re the Obama victory. I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America." ----- Original Message ----- From: "chegitz guevara" >I see someone else watches T.L. Hughly's Breaking the News. From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 06:04:50 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:04:50 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <19124033.1225890290430.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Lift Every Voice And Sing Lyrics Countdown - Lift Every Voice And Sing Lyrics: Lift every voice and sing, till earth and Heaven ring, Ring with the harmonies of liberty; Let our rejoicing rise, high as the listening skies, Let it resound loud as the rolling sea. Sing a song full of the faith that the dark past has taught us, Sing a song full of the hope that the present has brought us; Facing the rising sun of our new day begun, Let us march on till victory is won. Stony the road we trod, bitter the chastening rod, Felt in the days when hope unborn had died; Yet with a steady beat, have not our weary feet, Come to the place for which our fathers sighed? We have come over a way that with tears has been watered, We have come, treading our path through the blood of the slaughtered; Out from the gloomy past, till now we stand at last Where the white gleam of our bright star is cast. God of our weary years, God of our silent tears, Thou Who hast brought us thus far on the way; Thou Who hast by Thy might, led us into the light, Keep us forever in the path, we pray. Lest our feet stray from the places, our God, where we met Thee. Lest our hearts, drunk with the wine of the world, we forget Thee. Shadowed beneath Thy hand, may we forever stand, True to our God, true to our native land.Lift Every Voice And Sing Lyrics Countdown - Lift Every Voice And Sing Lyrics: Lift every voice and sing, till earth and Heaven ring, Ring with the harmonies of liberty; Let our rejoicing rise, high as the listening skies, Let it resound loud as the rolling sea. Sing a song full of the faith that the dark past has taught us, Sing a song full of the hope that the present has brought us; Facing the rising sun of our new day begun, Let us march on till victory is won. Stony the road we trod, bitter the chastening rod, Felt in the days when hope unborn had died; Yet with a steady beat, have not our weary feet, Come to the place for which our fathers sighed? We have come over a way that with tears has been watered, We have come, treading our path through the blood of the slaughtered; Out from the gloomy past, till now we stand at last Where the white gleam of our bright star is cast. God of our weary years, God of our silent tears, Thou Who hast brought us thus far on the way; Thou Who hast by Thy might, led us into the light, Keep us forever in the path, we pray. Lest our feet stray from the places, our God, where we met Thee. Lest our hearts, drunk with the wine of the world, we forget Thee. Shadowed beneath Thy hand, may we forever stand, True to our God, true to our native land. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From cultstud76 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 06:24:29 2008 From: cultstud76 at gmail.com (Sean Andrews) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 07:24:29 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> References: <31634011.1225862185858.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <8A71FA3BE94B49AF86851FBA9202DA42@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <4715fc3a0811050524x39f6dbf3l566034e45d6852db@mail.gmail.com> On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 11:22 PM, S. Artesian wrote: > Or... we can look at this a little bit more realistically and say-- > > George Bush, you must have really fucked up for American to elect a black > man. > Chris Rock concurs: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3erEqfFxTlE [in the first minute] s From anthony.boynton at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 06:26:58 2008 From: anthony.boynton at gmail.com (Anthony Boynton) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:26:58 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] In other news: Colombian Army Commander Resigns in Scandal Over Killing of Civilians Message-ID: <7b8a676d0811050526x4fc707ddh5fa3c1d438c24cbf@mail.gmail.com> In other news, the government of Alvaro Uribe is getting ready for the administration of President Obama. * * *Colombian Army Commander Resigns in Scandal Over Killing of Civilians* NYT By SIMON ROMERO Published: November 4, 2008 CARACAS, Venezuela ? The commander of Colombia's army resigned Tuesday after an investigation tied dozens of military personnel under his command to an intensifying scandal over the killing of civilians by the armed forces in what apparently were attempts to inflate the number of insurgents or criminal gang members killed in combat by security forces. The resignation of the commander, Gen. Mario Montoya, 59, an American-trained officer who won acclaim for battlefield achievements during his 39-year career, comes amid a broad shake-up in the Colombian military even as it celebrates a string of victories in recent months against leftist guerrillas. The government of President ?lvaro Uribe fired 27 officers and soldiers last week, including three generals, over reports that impoverished young men had been lured from the slums around Bogot? and taken to a war zone in northern Colombia, where they were killed by troops, classified as subversives and later found in unmarked graves. "These killings permeate the entire military hierarchy and their civilian overseers," Senator Gustavo Petro, an outspoken opposition figure, said in a telephone interview from Bogot?, the Colombian capital. "General Montoya's resignation was necessary, but the administration must be held responsible for allowing crimes like these to occur." The scandal has focused scrutiny on Mr. Uribe's government and its top ally, the United States, which is responsible for vetting Colombian military units for human rights abuses before they can receive American aid. The United States provides Colombia with about $500 million a year in assistance to fight rebels and drug trafficking. In addition to the recent deaths of 11 young men from the slums near Bogot? that are at the heart of the scandal, prosecutors are investigating accusations that 1,015 civilians had been killed outside combat since 2002, when Mr. Uribe intensified the long war against two leftist insurgencies, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, and the National Liberation Army, or E.L.N. General Montoya was viewed as the most prominent figure among senior officers who chafed at greater judicial scrutiny of their methods at a time of major victories against the FARC, Colombia's largest rebel group, including the daring rescue of 15 hostages in July. He was also an outspoken military leader who enjoyed the support of Mr. Uribe, dating from his command of combat forces earlier this decade in Antioquia, the president's home department, or province, at a time of conflict there with guerrillas. The general received training early in his military career in the United States. Political analysts in Colombia said the isolation of General Montoya from an investigation in recent weeks into the latest claims involving civilian killings signaled a move by Mr. Uribe's government to reduce its exposure to him. "Montoya was without doubt a man of the president," said Pedro Medell?n, a political analyst and columnist for El Tiempo, a daily newspaper in Bogot?. "In this sense, any decision affecting General Montoya would have come from President Uribe's heart." A C.I.A. memo obtained last year by The Los Angeles Times tied General Montoya to collaborations with paramilitaries, right-wing militias that are classified as terrorist groups by the United States, in joint operations with security forces in 2002 to vanquish guerrillas from impoverished areas of Medell?n, the capital of Antioquia. And earlier this year, Parmenio de Jes?s Usme, a former paramilitary combatant, testified that General Montoya was involved in a cover-up of an alleged episode in March 2002 in which five civilians were killed in Antioquia; they were later presented to the news media as rebels, their bodies dressed in combat fatigues. In an interview last month, Gen. Freddy Padilla de Le?n, the commander of Colombia's armed forces, said preliminary investigations of the events were under way. Prosecutors and human rights researchers contend that patterns have emerged in recent years in the killing of civilians; they say that in dozens of cases, civilians were killed by the armed forces and then afterward their bodies were dressed in guerrilla uniforms or weapons or rebel communications equipment were placed nearby. The term for these cases in Colombia is "false positives." General Montoya did not refer to any of these cases by name in the statement announcing his resignation, but he called on Colombians to allow officials who have been implicated in the scandal the right to defend themselves. Elvira V?squez, the mother of one of the men lured from Bogot? and then killed in a distant combat zone, had a different view. "If he resigned, he must have been involved in some way; what more is there to say?" asked Ms. V?squez, whose son Joaqu?n Castro, a 28-year-old steelworker, was discovered in an unmarked grave hundreds of miles north of Bogot? in September. "It seems the government is finally paying attention to this issue." From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 06:42:36 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:42:36 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <19124033.1225890290430.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <227B2BC3AE0248AFA7D982467C7060E4@dmsthinkpad> Can always count on Walter to provide evidence for the theory that history is a play acted by fools for the enjoyment of cynics, and vice-versa. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Walter Lippmann" To: Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 8:04 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election > Lift Every Voice And Sing > From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 06:49:32 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:49:32 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing Message-ID: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> How foolish it is for a handful of individuals to sneer and dismiss the historic election outcome. Such individuals completely miss the significance of the moment. Micheal Ratner and Micheal Moore saw it better, citing the anti-racist significance of the vote as the FIRST item as they looked at the election. The blindness with which some individuals who call themselves Marxist is an reflection of the racial blindness which continues to play a powerful role in the politics and culture of the United States. Obama's victory speech, which celebrates "anything can be done" under capitalism in the United States, is precisely what you'd expect from a candidate of one of the two dominant capitalist political parties. That's what Obama and his promoters want the people of the United States, and of the world, to believe. The vote doesn't change the nature of society or the need for profound transformation of human society. But for the moment it changes some of the ideological terrain under which some of these issues are argued. Most people in the United States still don't think beyond the idea that capitalism is the only way that human society can or should be organized. Whether or not that can change, and socialism can become an idea with broad public traction in a country like this - rooted in individualism, consumerism, religiosity and know-nothing bigotry, can't be assumed. It's a task which needs to be taken up and conducted. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ====================================================== RATNER: It is historic. A black family in the White House that slaves built. Yes, slaves were used in the construction of the White House. When I was a child this never could have happened. In the 50's when I visited Florida, even after Brown v. Board of Education, there were separate drinking fountains and bathrooms for Blacks. When Center for Constitutional Rights was founded in the 60's there were only three elected Black officials in the Black belt; today there are thousands. So we are seeing an amazing moment in American history. MOORE: In a nation that was founded on genocide and then built on the backs of slaves, it was an unexpected moment, shocking in its simplicity: Barack Obama, a good man, a black man, said he would bring change to Washington, and the majority of the country liked that idea. The racists were present throughout the campaign and in the voting booth. But they are no longer the majority, and we will see their flame of hate fizzle out in our lifetime. ============================================= As the whole world is swept up in Obamania we can not let our fellow workers forget OUR historic duty...to bring an end to capitalism. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:06:32 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:06:32 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <381221.32013.qm@web53610.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <381221.32013.qm@web53610.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4911A868.6060808@panix.com> Alan Bradley wrote: > Ding Dong! The Witch is dead. Which old Witch? The Wicked Witch! > Ding Dong! The Wicked Witch is dead. Odd how Obama's victory evokes references to Hollywood struggles between Good and Evil. Here's something else I received this morning from Links and forum to comment on this and other columns at: http://www.multinationalmonitor.org/editorsblog Mordor Brightens; Obama's Challenge -- And Ours By Robert Weissman November 5, 2008 Good morning, America. Hello, world. Yes, the skies over Mordor are now brightening.* There is an almost palpable, physical sense of relief with the confirmation that the end of the Bush era is at hand. And the election of an African American to the highest office in the land is an act of racial redemption that was almost unimaginable two years ago. (clip) * For those not familiar with the reference, Mordor is the realm of the evil Sauron in J.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings. --- Here are some necessary correctives on L. Frank Baum and J.R. Tolkien: http://www.counterpunch.org/stjohn06262004.html L. Frank Baum: Racist Indian-Hating in "The Wizard of Oz" By THOMAS ST. JOHN Lyman Frank Baum (1856-1919) advocated the extermination of the American Indian in his 1899 fantasy "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz". Baum was an Irish nationalist newspaper editor, a former resident of Aberdeen in the old Dakota Indian territory. His sympathies with the village pioneers caused him to invent the Oz fantasy to justify extermination. All of Baum's "innocent" symbols clearly represent easily recognizable frontier landmarks, political realities, and peoples. These symbols were presented to frontier children, to prepare them for their racially violent future. (clip) http://readingthemaps.blogspot.com/2006/11/against-tolkien.html Against Tolkien Here's a cleaned-up version of the comments I made - or rather excavated - during the debate I had with Richard Taylor about Lord of the Rings the other day. As some of you no doubt realise already, I am not a big fan of JRR Tolkien and the Lord of the Rings circus. I agree with Michael Moorcock, who argues in his book Wizardry and Wild Romance that Tolkien's writing was driven by an obsessive fear that the south of England, aka the Shire, with its idealised countryside and countryfolk, was about to be over-run by rough northern blokes (orcs) led by nasty Bolshy intellectuals (evil wizards) and supported by ungrateful natives in other parts of the Empire. The sad thing is that in the space of a few decades the writing of an embittered old Oxford Don - writing which could originally only be published by a crank religious outfit - has become a myth that thousands of people on the other side of the world have assimilated. (clip) From shmage at pipeline.com Wed Nov 5 07:08:12 2008 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:08:12 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Paradox in Black and White In-Reply-To: <03EEA69F-04C8-4613-BDF0-0B2C3654E167@pipeline.com> References: <909601.83883.qm@web30503.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <03EEA69F-04C8-4613-BDF0-0B2C3654E167@pipeline.com> Message-ID: <9A3C301B-3923-4081-A922-0D460CC59E85@pipeline.com> Last night, and in the weeks before, numerous celebrants in the media commented sagaciously how the president-elect would never have risen like a souffl? if He had not been Black. Oddly, there was not a single voice to remark that He would not have had a chance if He had not been White. Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:09:00 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:09:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing In-Reply-To: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> Walter Lippmann wrote: > > MOORE: > In a nation that was founded on genocide and then built on the backs > of slaves, it was an unexpected moment, shocking in its simplicity: > Barack Obama, a good man, a black man, said he would bring change to > Washington, and the majority of the country liked that idea. The > racists were present throughout the campaign and in the voting booth. > But they are no longer the majority, and we will see their flame of > hate fizzle out in our lifetime. Didn't Michael Moore lose all credibility some light years ago? From cbcox at ilstu.edu Wed Nov 5 07:12:19 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 08:12:19 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <19124033.1225890290430.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <227B2BC3AE0248AFA7D982467C7060E4@dmsthinkpad> Message-ID: <4911A9C3.47258D8E@ilstu.edu> "S. Artesian" wrote: > > Can always count on Walter to provide evidence for the theory that history > is a play acted by fools for the enjoyment of cynics, and vice-versa. Well, it was interesting that (at least in the order the posts came to me) immediately after your "I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America" we got Walter's "Lift Every Voice And Sing." You may feel prophetic. Carrol From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:13:08 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:13:08 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Who Dennis Perrin voted for Message-ID: <4911A9F4.9080901@panix.com> http://dennisperrin.blogspot.com/2008/11/that-thing-with-feathers.html From obeynow20001 at yahoo.com Wed Nov 5 07:16:59 2008 From: obeynow20001 at yahoo.com (Alex Briscoe) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 06:16:59 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] test Message-ID: <126622.66818.qm@web81705.mail.mud.yahoo.com> *************************** *************************** http://www.votenader.org http://www.ilgp.org http://www.northsidegreenparty.org http://www.greenallianceusa.org http://www.labornotes.org http://www.solidarity-us.org http://www.internationalviewpoint.org From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:17:21 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:17:21 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Meszaros on the crisis Message-ID: <4911AAF1.3080807@panix.com> http://www.monthlyreview.org/mrzine/meszaros041108.html From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 07:43:43 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:43:43 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <21050273.1225896223948.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> My posting of the Negro National Anthem by James Weldon Johnson was 100% deliberate and conscious, in response to the blindness which had preceded it. That dismissive blindness has a political meaning and significance Even the Republican Party's John McCain had more understanding of the political moment for Blacks in the United States than some people who call themselves Marxists. The boorish ignorant people in McCain's crowd who booed the mention of Obama's name, the same elements who campaigned against gay marriage, etc, are momentarily pushed back, their influence momentarily reduced. Their success in putting across their anti-marriage initiative in California is a reflection of the power of know-nothingism and lots and lots of right-wing money here in California, much mobilized from outside the state. As the item below indicates, the situation is far from completely bleak as far as the gay issues are concerned, though, of course, the same individuals who think Obama's election means nothing, are presumably of the same opinion about this election, as well. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ============================================================== Colorado sends openly gay man to Congress by Rex Wockner Openly gay Jared Polis was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives on Nov. 4 from Colorado's 2nd Congressional District, which encompasses areas north and west of Denver, including the city of Boulder. Polis, a 33-year-old Democrat, is the first openly gay man elected to Congress who was out when elected for the first time. U.S. Rep. Tammy Baldwin, D-Wis., holds the female distinction in that regard. "The voters of our district have spoken clearly that they want change brought to Washington," Polis told the Denver Post. "I look forward to taking my out-of-the-box approach and creative ideas to help shake up Washington." In his primary-election victory speech in August, Polis introduced his partner, made reference to being gay, and said, "I always worried that that would get in the way (of) giving back and contributing to our society." A millionaire who made his money in online ventures, Polis spent $5.6 million of his own funds in the campaign. Polis becomes the sixth open gay to serve in the House of Representatives, following in the footsteps of Baldwin, current Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.), and former Reps. Gerry Studds (D-Mass.), who is deceased, Steve Gunderson (R-Wis.) and Jim Kolbe (R-Ariz.). Frank, 68, is now the powerful chairman of the House Financial Services Committee. Frank told the Post in August, "We are reaching that point where among Democratic voters sexual orientation of a candidate is not a factor." He also said that once he's no longer the only gay male congressman, he won't feel as much pressure to be a role model and plans to start smoking cigars in public again. "I can start indulging some bad habits," Frank said. "Let the young gay people find someone else to emulate." -end- ==================================================================== Well, it was interesting that (at least in the order the posts came to me) immediately after your "I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America" we got Walter's "Lift Every Voice And Sing." ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:46:09 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:46:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right Message-ID: <4911B1B1.8090505@panix.com> I am not sure how many people remember Jared from his participation on this mailing list or are aware of his website Emperor's Clothes (http://www.emperors-clothes.com/) that was launched during the war in Kosovo. Jared was a leader of the Maoist wing of SDS in the 1960s and like lots of people from that era dropped completely out of politics after the radicalization ended. He reemerged in response to the propaganda offensive against Milosevic and played a fairly decent role even if he had the same hero-worshipping relationship to Milosevic that Yoshie Furuhashi has to Ahmadinejad. Eventually he began to go off in strange directions, first of all joining the 9/11 conspiracy theory nuts which led to his self-removal from Marxmail. He then developed into a Likudist and spent all his time railing against Islamic radicals. It is of course possible that he was a Zionist all along. Today as I was browsing through the alt.politics.socialism.trotsky newsgroup, which serves the same purpose for me that Peanuts or Doonesbury serves for most people, I discovered that he has gone on a Bill Ayers-Obama kick. Here's a snippet: In defending himself from attack, Obama and his campaign have made statements to the media and in Obama?s own ?Fact Check on Obama and Ayers,? on his campaign website. 40% of Obama?s ?Fact Check? consists of media and various VIPs saying it is no big deal that Obama worked with Ayers. These statements mean as much as the blurbs on the back of a mystery novel - obviously they wouldn?t be published unless they said what Obama wanted, so what do they prove? In the remaining 60% of the ?Fact Check,? Obama a) states his core defense for working with Ayers and b) defends Ayers by portraying him and the Weathermen as having been excessive ? even violent ? in pursuit of their ideals, but not murderous, and, at least in the case of Ayers, of having changed into model citizens. This is the interesting part, for I have found that a) Obama?s core defense for working with Ayers is based on a lie about the Weathermen in which Obama covers up for murder and b) the rest of Obama?s defense of Ayers and the Weathermen is rife with deception and deceit as well. From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 07:49:13 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:49:13 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <21050273.1225896223948.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <21050273.1225896223948.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <4911B269.1040602@panix.com> Walter Lippmann wrote: > Even the Republican Party's John McCain had more understanding > of the political moment for Blacks in the United States than > some people who call themselves Marxists. Walter, there really is no need for Marxmail to record that Obama's victory is historic. This is patently obvious. Our goal here is not to record the patently obvious but to dig beneath the surface of bourgeois society and expose the class contradictions that will inevitably lead to the next phase in the struggle. From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 07:55:45 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 06:55:45 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead Message-ID: JScotlive: "To ascribe the massive support for Obama as nothing more than 'backward white people overcoming their racism' is too crude for words." Distort much? The words "nothing more" are yours; the article hardly implies that. Even the implication that Obama's support was BECAUSE some people overcame their racism is absurd; the article clearly suggests they overcame their racism BECAUSE they were "yearning for real change, for an end to war, unemployment, foreclosures, and more" and believed Obama's promises that he was the agent for those things. I would disagree with the same sentence JScot criticized, but for different reasons: "That so many backward white people overcame their own racism to vote for Obama is a sign that the economic crisis is providing the material basis for multinational unity." The second half of the sentence is fine, but the first half of the sentence remains to be seen. Did ANY "backward white people" overcome "their own racism" and vote for Obama? Until I see some convincing poll data, I neither believe nor disbelieve that ANY racists voted for Obama. Merely because Obama won states won by Bush doesn't prove it - to begin with, there was increased black turnout in many of those states (e.g., North Carolina), and clearly not all the whites who voted for Bush and who switched to Obama (17% of all people who voted for Bush according to one figure I heard) were racists. Let's not forget that McCain won 46% of all votes. Clearly that leaves plenty of room for every "backward white person" in the country to have voted for McCain with a lot of room left over for just plain conservatives. Racism did take a HUGE blow in the election yesterday, but, contrary to all the pronouncements I've already heard on TV from people who should know better, it's still standing. Just listening to the knuckle-draggers at McCain's concession speech boo every mention of Obama's name was proof enough of that, as if proof were needed. _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live Hotmail now works up to 70% faster. http://windowslive.com/Explore/Hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_faster_112008 From menecraj at shaw.ca Wed Nov 5 08:26:48 2008 From: menecraj at shaw.ca (Richard Menec) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 09:26:48 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead Message-ID: Mark Lause wrote: "The issues raised by Nader, McKinney and the independents were the right issues and are understood to be such, at least by the black voters who went for Obama, people who expect more than having a black president. That expectation nourishes me this morning." *Agreed, and an important point that needs to be drilled into the old "Anyone but Bush" crowd, over and over again. As someone north of the 49th, and after listening to Obama's speech, it's hard to hold back thinking about the role perceptions alone can play in social and working-class movements. Will the Obama victory instill hope and imagination for a more just world? It's already doing that, I believe. Will this cause a redoubling of efforts on the part of progressives throughout the world? Very likely. Do we now have a more progressive leader south of the border than our own, in PM Stephen Harper? No doubt there in my mind!! Conversely, could these perceptions cause conservatives and reactionary leaders in other parts of the world to be a little less zealous in applying strikes against working people? Possibly. All of which could be good news for the downtrodden. in struggle, Richard Menec ============== Fresh Ink is an alternative news service Join us! https://booksinternationale.info/mailman/listinfo/freshink ============== From shmage at pipeline.com Wed Nov 5 08:37:14 2008 From: shmage at pipeline.com (Shane Mage) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 10:37:14 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <21050273.1225896223948.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <21050273.1225896223948.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <05D8AE74-B128-40BD-A6EE-2CEE2290D3DB@pipeline.com> On Nov 5, 2008, at 9:43 AM, Walter Lippmann wrote: > > ...the same elements who campaigned against gay marriage, etc, are > momentarily pushed back, their influence momentarily reduced. > > Their success in putting across their anti-marriage initiative > in California is a reflection of the power of know-nothingism > and lots and lots of right-wing money here in California, much > mobilized from outside the state... With a powerful assist from Oblablabla who helped them "from outside the state" (which he visited only to raise "lots and lots of... money") by saying loud and clear that He was "against gay marriage" while mumbling indistinctly that Prop 8 was not such a good idea. But in California, where His anti-marriage views were being broadcast wholesale from the pulpits of the "Black Churches," His demurral was nowhere to be seen or heard. The Professor of Constitutional Law somehow made no speeches, no advertisements, no recorded phone calls to oppose a blatantly unconstitutional and sexist measure! Shane Mage > This cosmos did none of gods or men make, but it > always was and is and shall be: an everlasting fire, > kindling in measures and going out in measures." > > Herakleitos of Ephesos From farmelantj at juno.com Wed Nov 5 08:36:32 2008 From: farmelantj at juno.com (farmelantj at juno.com) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 15:36:32 GMT Subject: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right Message-ID: <20081105.103632.21854.0@webmail21.vgs.untd.com> It's possible that Jared has been carrying a grudge againt Bill Ayers all these years. I get the impression that more than a few people do, since the SDS splits were quite painful for many people at the time. The Weathermen were, rightly or wrongly, blamed for many of the problems that faced the radical left in the early 1970s. Of course this also fists in well with Jared Israel's penchant for conspiracy mongering. Jim F. -- Louis Proyect wrote: I am not sure how many people remember Jared from his participation on this mailing list or are aware of his website Emperor's Clothes (http://www.emperors-clothes.com/) that was launched during the war in Kosovo. Jared was a leader of the Maoist wing of SDS in the 1960s and like lots of people from that era dropped completely out of politics after the radicalization ended. He reemerged in response to the propaganda offensive against Milosevic and played a fairly decent role even if he had the same hero-worshipping relationship to Milosevic that Yoshie Furuhashi has to Ahmadinejad. _____________________________________________________________ All is not lost! Click now for professional data recovery. http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2121/fc/Ioyw6i3ni7fPRJJYYYZ8FOnGVegi2ZsIxThyAJIkzc822FQ8BFOHrJ/?count=1234567890 From pance at rogers.com Wed Nov 5 08:39:42 2008 From: pance at rogers.com (Pance Stojkovski) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 07:39:42 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] Symbolism and Reality Message-ID: <797635.5549.qm@web88002.mail.re2.yahoo.com> I look forward to the new Obama Administration like everybody else around the world. There's obvious hope for change in the air - even here, "up in Canada". On my ride to work this morning I kept thinking of a cautionary tale - the tale of the optimism of an unknown new administration that turned sour. In Canada, the Liberal Party has a tradition of electing alternately English and French leaders. This morning I kept thinking that the closest example we had in Canada was the election of Pierre Trudeau as Prime Minister in the late 60s. Pierre Trudeau is a Francophone from the province of Quebec. The naive optimism was swept away when Trudeau invoked the War Measures act in his home province of Quebec in 1970. And later in 1982 he repatriated the constitution even though Quebec was excluded from the final agreement. Where English Prime Ministers tread softly on Quebec's rights, Francophone Prime Ministers have gladly stood up to Quebec's aspirations. This is not a prediction of what is to come with Obama's Administration - just a cautionary tale. The future is unwritten and hope springs eternal for a better future. pance From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 08:43:24 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 10:43:24 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] President Obama, Governor Paterson and Ayn Rand Message-ID: <4911BF1C.4000209@panix.com> Last night as I was listening (or trying to listen) to Obama?s vaporous victory speech, I heard a steady procession of young people walking up Third Avenue cheering and yelling ?Obama? over and over. For all practical purposes, it was just the kind of display that attends a World Series or Super Bowl victory by a New York team. This is understandable given the way that the presidential campaign is understood by the average person. Their candidate is like the home team and the primaries amount to playoffs leading up to the championship game. I almost felt like putting on my clothes and going down to the street to ask people why they were celebrating. What does the average young person living on the Upper East Side think that they will get from an Obama presidency? Surely, they must believe that he can?t be anywhere as bad as McCain. On this they are certainly correct since that is a sine qua non for the continued functioning of the 2-party system. If after Obama took office, he named Alberto Gonzalez to the Supreme Court, the system will blow up in his face. Instead, he will probably nominate some corporate hack like Stephen Breyer. Getting past the bottom line that he will be better than McCain, I wondered what else they would expect from him. Obviously the number one issue is the economy. Since many of these young New Yorkers probably work in FIRE (finance, insurance and real estate), they must fear for their jobs. But it is doubtful that Obama will be able to stave off unemployment even if he had the desire to do so, given his professed free market pieties. Even FDR found it impossible to break the back of the Great Depression. In the final analysis, it was war production rather than the Civil Conservation Corps that put people back to work. full: http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2008/11/05/president-obama-governor-paterson-and-ayn-rand/ From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 09:01:09 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 11:01:09 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Meszaros on the crisis References: <4911AAF1.3080807@panix.com> Message-ID: I think that a prediction, particularly based on Marxist analysis, needs to have some sort of time limits. So if today, Meszaros looks back to 1968 and says, "See, that's what I meant. I was right!" and then follows it up by resurrecting his prediction in 1995, when the US was turning towards budget surpluses and planning the retirement of the long bond, that a US default is inevitable, I think we can rightly discount his value as a prognosticator. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Louis Proyect" To: From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 09:01:49 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 17:01:49 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] [A-List] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: <49111FDD.8060805@embarqmail.com> References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> <49111FDD.8060805@embarqmail.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811050801y5a2af68cv60b42b3f814624d2@mail.gmail.com> Not exactly. I agree in that Herramienta brings interesting things. My drop of acid is that they are a "general Marxist" site. And, as you may know, reality is always concrete... Best to all. 2008/11/5 Bill Quimby : > Nestor - this looks like a great site, by the way (the herramienta.com from > which you forwarded the article). My Spanish is "nada" but I can struggle > through a political text somewhat. > > However I am unable to see (at this early point) what the political tendency > of herramienta is ... do you have any background info? -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 09:02:07 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 11:02:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Cockburn and St. Clair on the elections Message-ID: <4911C37F.20507@panix.com> Seldom has economic catastrophe come so propitiously for a candidate. But though crisis helped him, Obama did not rise to the occasion. He actually got less inspiring as the weeks pass. On September 23, he stated on NBC that the crisis and prospect of a huge bailout required bipartisan action and meant he likely would have to delay expansive spending programs, outlined during his campaign for the White House. Thus did he surrender power even before he gained it. The next day, he told reporters in Clearwater, Florida, that ?issues like bankruptcy reform, which are very important to Democrats, is probably something that we shouldn?t try to do in this piece of legislation.? In addition, he said that his proposed economic stimulus program ?is not necessarily something that we should have in this package.? Then he worked the phone, hectoring recalcitrants in the Congressional Black Caucus to vote for the bailout, whose paramount importance was as a show of force, as dramatic as nineteenth-century cavalry cutting down demonstrators at Peterloo. As an instigator of beneficial change, the Clinton administration was over six months after election day 1992, when Clinton turned to Al Gore and said, ?You mean my re-election hinges on the Federal Reserve and some fucking bond traders?? Gore nodded, and Clinton promptly abandoned his economic plan to follow the dictates of Wall Street tycoons like Robert Rubin, now a top advisor to Obama. Obama beat the speed of Bill Clinton?s 1993 collapse by almost seven months. In terms of political change one can invoke 1932 and 1964, but the strongest parallel here is really with 1960 and John Kennedy, respository of so many youthful hopes. Of course it wasn?t long before reality caught up with the hopes, and overtook them, with deepening involvement in Vietnam and the disaster of the Bay of Pigs. There will be similar bruising engagements with reality in the months ahead, and with America in a weaker condition. But for the moment of triumph for Obama and his supporters is unalloyed. full: http://www.counterpunch.org/cockburn11052008.html From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 09:17:24 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 17:17:24 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: References: <4911AAF1.3080807@panix.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811050817g1f52172t8a669a8f27015672@mail.gmail.com> Only that he was not doing a prognosis. The reference to Goldmann is clear. Goldmann, and many in the "Frankfurt Marxism" school, had a clear IMMEDIATE interest, which was to convince everybody that the age of revolutions in the "advanced West" (that was their verbiage) was over, for ever, that capitalism had found the way out of crises. Meszar?sz insisted "Not". In this sense he was proven right. If the European Left had followed his own advice forty years ago, perhaps things would have turned out to be different today. 2008/11/5 S. Artesian : > I think that a prediction, particularly based on Marxist analysis, needs to > have some sort of time limits. > > So if today, Meszaros looks back to 1968 and says, "See, that's what I > meant. I was right!" and then follows it up by resurrecting his prediction > in 1995, when the US was turning towards budget surpluses and planning the > retirement of the long bond, that a US default is inevitable, I think we can > rightly discount his value as a prognosticator. > > > -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From pance at rogers.com Wed Nov 5 09:19:07 2008 From: pance at rogers.com (Pance Stojkovski) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:19:07 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] RNN: Ralph Nader Message-ID: <25144.81958.qm@web88006.mail.re2.yahoo.com> On election night, The Real News speaks with Independent Presidential candidate, Ralph Nader http://therealnews.com/t/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=33&Itemid=74&jumival=265 From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 09:23:25 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 17:23:25 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] In other news: Colombian Army Commander Resigns in Scandal Over Killing of Civilians In-Reply-To: <7b8a676d0811050526x4fc707ddh5fa3c1d438c24cbf@mail.gmail.com> References: <7b8a676d0811050526x4fc707ddh5fa3c1d438c24cbf@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811050823u72822c09r7e123df8215f0b27@mail.gmail.com> A smart observation, indeed! 2008/11/5 Anthony Boynton : > In other news, the government of Alvaro Uribe is getting ready for the > administration of President Obama. > > * * > > *Colombian Army Commander Resigns in Scandal Over Killing of Civilians* > > NYT By SIMON ROMERO Published: November 4, 2008 > > > > CARACAS, Venezuela ? The commander of Colombia's army resigned Tuesday after > an investigation tied dozens of military personnel under his command to an > intensifying scandal over the killing of civilians by the armed forces in > what apparently were atte -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 09:26:05 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 11:26:05 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Nader to Obama Message-ID: Nader Congratulates Obama on Campaign Victory Wednesday, November 5, 2008 at 12:00:00 AM Independent candidate for President and Vice President, Ralph Nader and Matt Gonzalez, congratulated Senator Barack Obama on his decisive victory today to succeed the notorious regime of George W. Bush. ?? Senator Obama led a campaign of tactical brilliance that appears to be bereft of specific mandates. It is up to an aroused citizenry to organize behind these mandates which we were privileged to advance. These progressive mandates (living wage, Medicare for all, and a just foreign policy, and many more) reflect majority support and our long overdue redirections and reforms in our country. Senator Obama will be President-elect Obama soon to preside over what our founders described as a representative government under our Constitution. Thomas Jefferson once said that the function of representative government is to "curb the excesses of the monied interests." The corporate dominated government that Senator Obama inherits includes what President Dwight Eisenhower cautioned the nation against in his farewell address ? the military industrial complex. It includes many other priorities entrenched by "the monied interests," or global corporations, to drain and strip-mine the necessities and deserved justice long denied to so many Americans in their various roles. Such challenges to apply available solutions to stagnant injustices and deprivations require a transforming leader who speaks truth with democratic power to falsehood and plutocratic power. This in turn demands a deliberate, thoughtful and challenging personality. The Nader/Gonzalez campaign joins other Americans in wishing you well in the White House. We will remain alert to opportunities that advance those final words of the pledge of allegiance ? "with liberty and justice for all." \ http://www.votenader.org/media/2008/11/05/congratulations/ From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 09:28:37 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 11:28:37 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Ch-ch-ch-Changes? Message-ID: <4911C9B5.5080604@panix.com> Changes David Bowie I still don't know what I was waiting for And my time was running wild A million dead-end streets Every time I thought I'd got it made It seemed the taste was not so sweet So I turned myself to face me But I've never caught a glimpse Of how the others must see the faker I'm much too fast to take that test Ch-ch-ch-ch-Changes (Turn and face the strain) Ch-ch-Changes Don't want to be a richer man Ch-ch-ch-ch-Changes (Turn and face the strain) Ch-ch-Changes Just gonna have to be a different man Time may change me But I can't trace time --- http://www.alternet.org/story/106109/ The Obama Administration: Who Could Get Picked? By Sam Stein, Huffington Post Posted on November 5, 2008, Printed on November 5, 2008 Even before voting began, Washington was abuzz over what a Democratic White House might resemble. In recent days an outline of an Obama administration has begun to emerge -- both in the rumor mill and in press reports. The campaign itself has specifically and repeatedly denied any efforts as such. But sources confirm that advisers to the Senator are already plotting out the staffing of key cabinet positions. And the picture presented is one of experience, talent and bipartisanship. Chief of Staff The key figure here is Rahm Emanuel, who is already rumored to be the front man for the job. The Associated Press has reported that the Obama transition team is making overtures to the Illinois congressman, reports which both sides have played down. People in the know, meanwhile, are saying the likelihood is Rahm will be offered the post and will likely say yes - he has experience in the White House, connections and respect on Capitol Hill, and the combative, competitive demeanor that might be an asset for the post. If for some unforeseen reason Emanuel doesn't work out (sources say he's that much of a lock), the other names being bantered around are John Podesta, the current topper of the Center for American Progress and former chief of staff for Bill Clinton, and Tom Daschle, who has served as a key Obama adviser throughout the campaign and is formerly the Senate Majority Leader. Attorney General Janet Napolitano seems in line for this key-ranking position, which became a controversial post under the stewardship of Alberto Gonzales. The current Governor of Arizona is close with Obama, having endorsed his candidacy early on. And sources say that she wouldn't mind the move to D.C. What may end up deciding the appointment, however, is that Eric Holder - who served briefly as AG under Bill Clinton and headed Obama's vice presidential search committee - doesn't want to go through the rigors of a confirmation process and could take himself out of the running. Secretary of State This could be the big surprise. Sen. Dick Lugar, a Republican from Indiana may be, according to high-ranking Democrats, Obama's man for the job. The two have worked closely on several issues, none more so than securing loose nukes in former Soviet nations. But Democrats may not warm to the idea of an opposition party member getting an important foreign policy post (a complex to which liberals in particular are tired of being subjected). In light of that, Obama could consider -- and is rumored to be thinking about -- Sen. John Kerry, former U.N. Ambassador Dick Holbrooke, current foreign policy adviser Susan Rice and Greg Craig, another top Obama foreign policy adviser. Among cabinet positions, this seems to be one of the most wide open. Treasury Secretary For, perhaps, this most important position, Obama has a slew of options. The individual that sources say is rising closest to the top is former Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker, who has been a key endorser of the Obama candidacy in these tough economic times. At the same time, Obama could turn to Warren Buffet, though there is little indication that the Oracle of Omaha wants the job. Or he could look outside the box and tap Michael Bloomberg, though the New York City mayor is seeking a third term in office. Defense Secretary The consensus is emerging that, at least for the time being, Obama will keep current header Robert Gates in the cabinet. The job extension would provide the Illinois Democrat the cover he needs to reverse course in Iraq without risking charges of overt partisanship on the issue. Here too, however, there are a host of different names from which Obama can choose his own appointee. These include Republicans such as Sens. Chuck Hagel and Lugar, as well as Democrats like Sen. Jack Reed - a strong congressional voice on foreign policy - Holbrooke and Richard Danzig, former Secretary of the Navy and another key Obama endorser/adviser. All of this, of course, is speculation. And the list above excludes a bevy of names that have been rumored to be in the running for respective positions. But, from conversations with Washington insiders and in-the-know Democrats, it seems clear that the process of dwindling down the long lists of potential cabinet members has already begun. And the names emerging represent the type of politics that Obama has preached: competent, non-rigid, and above partisanship. From dave.walters at comcast.net Wed Nov 5 09:44:06 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 08:44:06 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan results Message-ID: <4911CD56.2080806@comcast.net> Cindy received over 20,000 votes for 17% of the vote. I think this is still a huge symbolic victory. David From adambrichmond at yahoo.com Wed Nov 5 09:47:37 2008 From: adambrichmond at yahoo.com (Adam Richmond) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 08:47:37 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results In-Reply-To: <4911372B.7060302@comcast.net> Message-ID: <831860.91593.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> SF Ballot results a mixed bag.? With 100 of the precincts reporting, Cindy got about 17%.? I will be very interested to see what neighborhoods she did the best in. DANA WALSH ? (Republican) ????? 16,149 ??????????? 9.15 % CINDY SHEEHAN ???????????????????? 29,951 ??????????? 16.97 % NANCY PELOSI ?? (Democrat) ?? 126,073 ????????? 71.44 % Presidential CYNTHIA MCKINNEY AND ROSA CLEMENTE 1,077 ? 0.46 % RALPH NADER AND MATT GONZALEZ ? 2,453 ? 1.04 % Proposition 8The state proposition to ban gay marriage is still on a razors edge and may take several days to count the vote.? The atmosphere in the Castro, the predominately lgbt neighorhood, is of anxiety.? If this initiative passes, it may take a decade to overturn. Cynthia McKinney did not poll as well as she should have.? The Nader/Gonzalez ticket did much worse than I expected, as Matt G. is a well liked politician among progressives. Por From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 09:49:26 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 11:49:26 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] FYI: Che Guevara: The Economics of Revolution Message-ID: <4911CE96.3090407@panix.com> (Attachment was stripped) FYI: In my inbox this morning. Helen Yaffe is author of 'Ernesto 'Che' Guevara: a rebel against Soviet Political Economy': http://www.marxists.org/subject/economy/authors/yaffeh/che-critic.htm Steve Palmer ------------------------------------------- Dear Friends, After many years of research and analysis, writing and rewriting - finally I can share the fruits of my labour. My book 'Che Guevara: The Economics of Revolution' will be published by Palgrave Macmillan in February next year. It is the accumulation of my MSc, PhD and postdoc and to get there involved squatting in London, studying Spanish in Guatemala, doing presentations to neo-liberals at university in London, interviews in Havana, falling in love in Cuba, writing to deadlines by moonlight in Holloway... What a journey! Be it out of curiousity, interest or personal solidarity - I hope that you will either click on the url below to pre-order a copy of the paperback, or print out a hard copy of the flyer attached. The first print run is limited, so I hope you follow your impulse and do this straight away. There is no guarantee that there will be a second edition. The book has been 'de-academised' for a public audience and the peer reviews have concluded that it is engaging, entertaining and accessible. http://www.palgrave.com/products/title.aspx?PID=307679 I would be grateful if you could circulate the flyer and take a copy to your local or college library and request that they order a copy too. If you can review the book request a free review copy. We are on the eve of the most decisive US election for many years - the outcome will impact upon the world. The economy is in such a state of crisis that even the most ardent advocates of capitalism are questioning the survival of the capitalist system - Bush told news reporters from around the world "the market isn't working" - and has put US banks under state owership after we have been told for decades that only privatisation and the free market can generate wealth and efficiency through cut throat competition. What are we left with? What truths remain true? What is the alternative? There could be no better time to publishing a book about the economics of revolution! Thanks and now that this project of mine is ending - I would love to catch up with you all ... Helen. From dave.walters at comcast.net Wed Nov 5 09:52:17 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 08:52:17 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote in California Message-ID: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> Alan Keyes 29,641 0.2% Cynthia McKinney 27,775 0.2% Bob Barr 49,797 0.5% Ralph Nader 78,815 0.8% From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 09:56:07 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 11:56:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results In-Reply-To: <831860.91593.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <4911372B.7060302@comcast.net> <831860.91593.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: The autopsy on these campaigns should be interesting. The engineered division between the Nader-Gonzales ticket and the Greens probably did the most damage in places like California where the Greens were relatively well organized but largely pro-Nader to start with. My understanding was that they were on the Peace and Freedom ballot line there as well, where people used to seeing Gonzales as a Green might not have been looking. The polls indicated that something like 2/3 of the voters didn't even know there were alternatives to McCain and Obama. The media certainly did nothing to educate them. The result is that most of that 5% Nader was showing in the polls was going to erode very quickly as the election approached. Had he gotten into the debates and the media done even modest coverage of the campaign, the results in the polling would have been double-digit and more of them would have carried their ideas to the polls. My impression was that the Sheehan effort was not very well organized. I think that there should have been more of a national focus by the independent forces to assist her, including in the management of the campaign and bringing in teams of volunteers. I'd have loved it if we'd have been able to send Pelosi packing and bring Cindy into the Congress. ML From debs4prez at comcast.net Wed Nov 5 09:55:53 2008 From: debs4prez at comcast.net (debs4prez at comcast.net) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 16:55:53 +0000 (UTC) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <690549095.38721225904153984.JavaMail.root@sz0030a.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net> Mark Lause is on the money with the big picture. They should give him an AM radio show opposite Rush Limbaugh. I'll be a left-wing dittohead. Here in Chicago, I'd like to give a more local report, but one that has implications for our side nationally. In the end I didn't vote. Instead, I went to Pilsen, the Mexican neighborhood and campaigned for Nader/Gonzales and the Green ticket. My reasoning was that since I was on a job yesterday in Pilsen and it would take me 40 mins to get home, some multiple of that to vote and then come back, I could multiply the vote or just raise more consciousness campaigning for our side and getting others to vote for our side or listen to our side's message. So, I called up my fellow Green Dorian and he suggested I hand out lit at the Rudy Lozano branch of the public library in the middle of Pilsen. Once there, I met up with Cauhtemoc Morfin, a past Green endorsed candidate for alderman who was handing out Green handbills, his buddy who was an election judge, ostensibly for the Dems, but would take breaks to come outside and chat. We joined one mooky 50ish Mexican American clout worker, nicely shaved and haircutted in a blazer, who it turns out, voted for McCain but was handing out bills advocating a vote for Obama and the Dem ticket. We all chatted as we handed out our lit. One funny point of the conversation was the mook saying, "Man, if Obama wins, my taxes are going to go up- I think I'll move to Canada" I'm like, "Dude, you're a reverse liberal". Temoc appreciated that- plus, I pointed out, as the center of reaction in the western hemisphere which has just gone Democrat, mook doesn't have much choice now in where to move. Even Latin America is pink. Very few death squad parties in power. Anyway, voting traffic was very light in Pilsen and I'm pretty sure in Little Village. One of us at work was joking that the Mexicans expect that the Blacks and the white liberals will turn out in record numbers, so they'll just go over to Grant Park and enjoy the festivities early. Temoc pointed out that had this been a local aldermanic (city council) election, each candidate (last election there were seven!) would have had at least five poll workers fighting to get to voters in a Chicago-style rugby scrum. Here in Pilsen, the over-riding concern is the personal and the parochial- jobs- can you get one by working for a candidate with clout? The RL library had a total of approx 300 voters last night. Temoc said that other precincts had similar turnout. On a more postive note, Omar Lopez did have a modest yet dedicated campaign crew which plastered Pilsen with green Lopez signs- the machine didn't even rip them down- and our guys even improvised a Mexican-style sound truck playing banda and loudly advocating for Lopez. Temoc had a light yet steady stream of supporters coming up to him to hug him and chat. I got out a decent amount of lit out but many of the people were probably undocumented and couldn't vote. But, it's good to raise consciousness about pro-worker American politics among workers who may be striking and marching or deported and rebelling at home, in the future. To be continued: next: election night at Cafe Catedral in Little Village; the campaigns of Omar Lopez, Paloma Andrade, Ante Marjian, Jeremy Karpen. Black representation in the campaign of Andrade. Fighting for the future, building on the gains of November 4, 2008. Alex K Chicago From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 09:59:37 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 11:59:37 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Pelosi defeats Cindy Sheehan to win 12th term Message-ID: <16081494.1225904377482.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Seems we'll have to wait until tomorrow to see the more complete national presidential popular vote totals. Outside of the national races, Cindy Sheehan's independent campaign against Nancy Pelosi was perhaps the most nationally interesting as she reflected sharp opposition to the war, coming from someone who suffered a grievous blow, the loss of her son, due to the war. Sheehan got 17% of the against Pelosi, a very strong showing for a first-time candidate, a candidate with name recognition, but whom the media went out of its way to bury, and whom Pelosi went out of her way to avoid debating. Let's see and hope if something sustainable can or will be created in the aftermath of this important race. And, obviously, you had to have been pretty political hardened and committed to have voted for Obama, and then to vote against Pelosi in a city as liberal as San Francisco. This is an indication of genuine political ferment, yet of the distance which remains to build a truly new kind of politics in the United States today. Some people expected Sheehan would get a bigger vote than she finally got, but it's a common tendency to confuse what people want from what actually is out there. Sheehan did quite well and Pelosi will probably take notice and make some political adaptation, hoping to prevent some similar occurrence in the future. Anyway, Pelosi's position as speaker of the House seems quite secure for now. She's part of the entire incoming political-administrative apparatus. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California ======================================================================== Pelosi defeats Cindy Sheehan to win 12th term By ERICA WERNER, Associated Press Writer Wednesday, November 5, 2008 Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) celebrates d... Activist Cindy Sheehan, who ran as an independent for the... (11-05) 00:10 PST LOS ANGELES, (AP) -- House Speaker Nancy Pelosi was easily re-elected Tuesday, overcoming a challenge from anti-war activist Cindy Sheehan. Pelosi was elected to a 12th House term representing San Francisco with 71.56 percent of the vote, compared to 17.19 percent for Sheehan, with 67 percent of precincts reporting. "Thank you San Francisco. I am grateful for your support and honored by your trust," she said in a statement after being declared the winner. "Working together, our new president and our new Congress will deliver a new direction for the American people." Sheehan became famous for camping outside President Bush's Texas ranch to demand an end to the war in Iraq after the death of her son, Casey. She accused Pelosi of failing to end the war and not allowing impeachment hearings against Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney. In an interview after polls closed, Sheehan didn't concede defeat but vowed to run again in 2010. She accused the media of ignoring her and criticized Pelosi for not debating her. "Just avoiding a debate shows a lot of disrespect for my campaign," she said. "We tried very hard to get our message out, but it is very hard when the media does not listen to your message." Pelosi, who has easily fended off past challenges from the left, said she respected Sheehan's right to run. But for the most part she ignored her during the campaign. Also on the ballot were Republican Dana Walsh and Libertarian Philip Z. Berg. http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/11/04/politics/p131414S82.DTL ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 10:01:55 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 12:01:55 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote in California In-Reply-To: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> References: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> Message-ID: The spiffy Fox interactive election map http://elections.foxnews.com/states_map/index.html is showing.... 684,261 votes for Nader nationally. Spot checking some of the state totals indicate that he's done about half what he got in 2000, with some states like California where there's been a real falling off. ML From dave.walters at comcast.net Wed Nov 5 10:06:28 2008 From: dave.walters at comcast.net (David Walters) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:06:28 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results Message-ID: <4911D294.2000703@comcast.net> Just to respond to Mark's comments on Sheehan's campaign being not as well organized as it could of been. I've never seen an independent left campaign as well organized as this one. This was top-notch, professional level campaigning, the likes of which probably matched, scaling it down, as any Democratic or Republican campaign. From polling to door hangers to door knocking to EVERY constituents in the District to phone banking. There are two phases to the Sheehan campaign. The period leading up through, say, March of this year, and, the period since. The campaign was almost non-existent, it seems, prior to last Spring. But then with money flooding in, full time organizers, some of whom had been full time Democratic Party organizers (usually Kisinich supporters) the campaign overwhelmed and washed by the small groupings of Leftists that had been part of the campaign hitherto. I think more money should of gone to advertising even though everyone *knew* who Cindy was. But I don't think there could of been anything else done from an organization point of view, in my very humble opinion. Mark, can you give us a run down on 3rd party candidates nationally? Do you have the data yet? David From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 10:08:14 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 12:08:14 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote in California In-Reply-To: References: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> Message-ID: <4911D2FE.9090301@panix.com> Mark Lause wrote: > > 684,261 votes for Nader nationally. Spot checking some of the state > totals indicate that he's done about half what he got in 2000, with > some states like California where there's been a real falling off. It is clear that Nader's time has come and gone. His energies would have been better spent in trying to lay the groundwork for a viable 3rd party but that task will have to be taken up by other folks, whose job will be possibly eased by Obama's failure to deliver the goods. From billyoc at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 10:08:27 2008 From: billyoc at gmail.com (Bill O'Connor) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 12:08:27 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote in California In-Reply-To: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> (David Walters's message of "Wed, 05 Nov 2008 08:52:17 -0800") References: <4911CF41.9020305@comcast.net> Message-ID: <87zlke14ok.fsf@t22.Belkin> David Walters writes: > Alan Keyes > 29,641 0.2% > > Cynthia McKinney > 27,775 0.2% > > Bob Barr > 49,797 0.5% > > Ralph Nader > 78,815 0.8% > Any national totals yet? From cbcox at ilstu.edu Wed Nov 5 10:37:16 2008 From: cbcox at ilstu.edu (Carrol Cox) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 11:37:16 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right References: <4911B1B1.8090505@panix.com> Message-ID: <4911D9CC.8F5CCAD8@ilstu.edu> Louis Proyect wrote: > the same hero-worshipping relationship to Milosevic that > Yoshie Furuhashi has to Ahmadinejad. Lou, knock off thiss horseshit. This is simply a lie. You kicked her off the list, do you have to keep pissing on her? It's unworthyt of you. Carrol From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 10:48:19 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 12:48:19 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right References: <4911B1B1.8090505@panix.com> <4911D9CC.8F5CCAD8@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <4E24E637A58947C1928CDC06DEE7DDC0@dmsthinkpad> Wait a minute. Let's refer to the facts. She was suspended, not barred. She was invited back. She did not return. And she certainly did have a "romance," at least in her own mind, with Ahmadinejad, referring to him, if I recall correctly, as a "dark prince." ----- Original Message ----- From: "Carrol Cox" To: Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 12:37 PM Subject: Re: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right > > Lou, knock off thiss horseshit. This is simply a lie. You kicked her off > the list, do you have to keep pissing on her? It's unworthyt of you. > > Carrol From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 11:01:21 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 13:01:21 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Jared Israel's latest shift to the right In-Reply-To: <4911D9CC.8F5CCAD8@ilstu.edu> References: <4911B1B1.8090505@panix.com> <4911D9CC.8F5CCAD8@ilstu.edu> Message-ID: <4911DF71.8040702@panix.com> Carrol Cox wrote: > > Lou, knock off thiss horseshit. This is simply a lie. You kicked her off > the list, do you have to keep pissing on her? It's unworthyt of you. I *did* not kick her off. She unsubbed after I called a moratorium on discussing the internal politics of Iran. She also unsubbed from Pen-L and LBO-Talk for pretty much the same reasons. And when I invited her back a month after she unsubbed, she did not respond to my email. Those are the facts. From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 11:17:04 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 10:17:04 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote Message-ID: San Jose Mercury News print edition (can't find it online, though no doubt it's there somewhere) reports the following, with 75% of precincts (nationally) reporting: Obama: 51,386,333 51.3% Mccain: 47,520,580 47.5% Nader: 504,194 0.5% Barr: 400,582 0.4% Chuck Baldwin (Ind): 140,189: 0.1% Cynthia McKinney (G): 115,819: 0.1% Alan Keyes (AIP): 17,471 Ron Paul: 13,109 Roger Calero (SWP): 6,725 Glora La Riva (PSL): 6,605 Brian Moore (SPU): 5,409 James Harris (SWP): 2,168 and a variety of others with lesser totals _________________________________________________________________ Get 5 GB of storage with Windows Live Hotmail. http://windowslive.com/Explore/Hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_5gb_112008 From schaffer at optonline.net Wed Nov 5 11:26:42 2008 From: schaffer at optonline.net (Les Schaffer) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 13:26:42 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4911E562.5080605@optonline.net> Eli Stephens wrote: > San Jose Mercury News print edition (can't find it online, though no doubt it's there somewhere) reports the following, with 75% of precincts (nationally) reporting: how are these counts made for 3rd party candidates? i had to hand write in Cynthia McKinney, after blackening a dot for "Write-in". do the modern machines actually parse write-ins, or is this count done by hand??? Les From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 11:27:44 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 13:27:44 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <30279967.1225909664937.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Has someone on Marxmail suggested that the class contradictions of this society have somehow been reduced, or maybe eliminated? I guess I missed those posts. For the first time in its history, the United States elected a Black person as president. That along is a sign of how profoundly racist the culture of this country is, but it demonstrates that such bigotry COULD also possibly be reversed. Most people in the United States still believe that capitalism can be reformed. They have had good reasons to wake up recently and ask some profound questions, as the so-called "free market" has been shown to be incapable of solving this society's profound economic problems. Those who consider themselves to be Marxists or socialist can comfort them selves with the notion that socialism is the "only answer", but that's only going to prove possible if experience convinces the people of the United States that another way is both necessary and POSSIBLE. It's going to require carrying out major struggles and demonstrating capacity to point the society in a new, sustainable manner. There is no reason to take for granted that it's going to be done. It remains a task which remains very much to be accomplished. Exactly how it's going to take place, I have no prescription, but the general thrust of what's needed hasn't changed with the latest election outcome. The struggle continues. Some of the rhetorical forms will change, as Reed wryly points out. The political essence hasn't changed. Walter Lippmann Los Angeles, California +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ COUNTERPUNCH November 5, 2008 The Promised Land? Morning in Obamerica [excerpt. terrific!] By ISHMAEL REED What does this promise land look like? This Obamerica? Shortly after Obama is sworn in, the police, instead of subjecting blacks and Hispanics to capricious traffic stops, will only stop them to offer free tickets to the policeman?s ball. Throughout the country, they will address blacks and Hispanics as sir and ma'm. The overcrowding prison problem will end, because all of the blacks and Hispanics who?ve been sent there as a result of prosecutorial and police misconduct, -probably half- will be set free. And all of those police who have murdered unarmed blacks only to be acquitted by all-white juries will be retried. Blacks will have the freedom to shop in department stores without being watched. In the media, all of the black Hispanic and Native American and Asian American journalists, who, according to the Maynard Institute?s media watcher, Richard Prince, are being ?shown the door, ? will be rehired. The progressive media will spend as much time on the torture of black suspects in Chicago, New York and Los Angeles as they do torture at Gitmo. Blacks will be liberated from the crime, entertainment and sports pages exclusively and appear in other sections. More cerebral sections as scientists, engineers, astronomers. Jonathan Klein and other cable producers will stop managing black opinion so that it doesn?t alienate its white audience and voices other than those of black correspondents from Rev. Moon?s church will be awarded air time. Global warming denier Michelle Bernard will be replaced by Jill Nelson. Jesse Jackson will be appointed lead editorial writer for The Wall Street Journal. and Al Sharpton will assume duties at The National Review. Rush Limbaugh will inaugurate a series called ?Great African American Inventors.? Spike Lee will be invited to run Columbia Pictures and Amy Goodman will take over at NBC. The Newspaper Society of America will apologize for the lynchings and civil disturbances caused by an inflammatory media over the last one hundred or so years. A choked up Rupert Murdoch will read the statement on behalf of his colleagues. FULL http://www.counterpunch.org/reed11052008.html +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 11:34:51 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 10:34:51 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote Message-ID: Les asks about write-ins. Although the Mercury News doesn't say, it's a safe guess that the numbers I just reported didn't include any write-ins. Remember that Gloria La Riva, just to pick one of the third-party names, was officially on the ballot in 12 states. As far as write-ins, there are two kinds. There are "officially recognized" write-ins; to be an "official write-in candidate" you have to go through a process far less stringent than qualifying to be on the ballot, but a process nonetheless. Those votes are counted, although no doubt much more slowly and non-electronically than the people who are actually on the ballot. Then there are the "unofficial" writeins. You can write in "Mickey Mouse" if you like, but in general, such votes won't be counted at all. All of this varies from state to state, however, in typical American fashion. _________________________________________________________________ Color coding for safety: Windows Live Hotmail alerts you to suspicious email. http://windowslive.com/Explore/Hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_safety_112008 From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 11:35:00 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 13:35:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: <30279967.1225909664937.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> References: <30279967.1225909664937.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <4911E754.6020401@panix.com> Walter Lippmann wrote: > For the first time in its history, the United States elected a Black person as president. Okay, Walter, we get it. Enough with the repetition of points you have already made. I feel like running down the road screaming like the figure in Edvard Munch's "The Scream". From walterlx at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 11:47:23 2008 From: walterlx at earthlink.net (Walter Lippmann) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 13:47:23 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <30501231.1225910843186.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Lula salutes Obama, asks him to lift Cuba embargo Posted on : 2008-11-05 | Author : DPA News Category : America Brasilia - Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Wednesday described Democratic candidate Barack Obama's victory as an "extraordinary event" and asked the US president-elect to lift the decades-old embargo on communist Cuba. Lula said Obama's historic rise underlined the democratic aspects of US society. "It could only happen in a democratic regime in which society expresses itself." The Brazilian president also expressed a desire for the next US president to end the US-imposed embargo on Cuba. "We await the end of the blockade on Cuba, because there is no explanation for that blockade." Lula, however, also cautioned that there is "a very big difference between winning an election and governing a country like the United States ... Let us wait until he is inaugurated to see what happens." He urged Obama to have "a stronger and bolder relationship with Latin America and Africa," and said that Obama could seal "a peace agreement with the Middle East, where a deal has been sought for decades and decades and has not been achieved." Lula said it was "necessary for the United States to build a more active policy with relation to Latin America," adding that he expects Obama to pursue policies that stimulate "development and investment in the poorest countries." ------------------ Barack Obama Says He Faces Great Challenges as President http://www.cubanews.ain.cu/2008/1105barackobama.htm HAVANA, Cuba, Nov 5 (acn) Barack Obama, who won the US Presidential elections by a large majority, called for the unity of the American people and recognized the challenges he will face as leader of his nation. In his first speech to thousands in Chicago as President-elect, Obama recalled that among the challenges ahead are two wars inherited from the mandate of George W. Bush. ?Two wars, a planet in peril, the worst financial crisis in a century (...) there are brave Americans waking up in the deserts of Iraq and the mountains of Afghanistan to risk their lives for us... mothers and fathers who will lie awake after their children fall asleep and wonder how they?ll make the mortgage, or pay their doctors bills, or save enough for college,? said the first African-American to become US President. In a clear message to republicans, Obama insisted on working together to rebuild the nation. "There are many who won?t agree with every decision or policy I make as President, and we know that government can?t solve every problem. But I will always be honest with you about the challenges we face,? he stated. According to Obama, the November 4th victory is the opportunity to not go back to the way things were in the past. During his campaign, Obama won Ohio, Iowa, Virginia and Florida, states that could make a change on the election result due to its long republican history. ========================================= WALTER LIPPMANN Los Angeles, California Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews/ "Cuba - Un Para?so bajo el bloqueo" ========================================= From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 11:50:40 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 10:50:40 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Presidential 3rd party vote Message-ID: I posted this on my blog the other day, but considering it's relevance, I'll repost it here. It's a bit from a song from a satirical show put on last week by the Lamplighters, San Francisco's Gilbert & Sullivan group, who once a year put on a show written by them with original lyrics set to G&S tunes. This song was sung by three 3rd party candidates, running against major party candidates Mildred Fillmore and Taylor Zachary: It's tough to get elected When we're always disrespected, When the media united Thinks we are not there. The experience is rotten To be on the whole forgotten It's a wrong that must be righted 'Cause it is not fair! _________________________________________________________________ See how Windows? connects the people, information, and fun that are part of your life http://clk.atdmt.com/MRT/go/119463819/direct/01/ From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 11:58:51 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 14:58:51 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] =?windows-1252?q?Bolivia=92s_Military=3A_It=92s_a_Diffi?= =?windows-1252?q?cult_Life=2C_but_Certainly_There_Is_No_Sign_of_a_?= =?windows-1252?q?Pending_Military_Coup?= Message-ID: Bolivia's Military: It's a Difficult Life, but Certainly There Is No Sign of a Pending Military Coup Read the full article here http://boliviarising.blogspot.com/2008/11/bolivias-military-its-difficult-life.html ..... The President and the Military Current Bolivian leader Evo Morales seems to have cannily asserted his influence over a wary officer corps as he presses forward with efforts to promote indigenous conscripts into the upper ranks of the Bolivian armed forces, where a light-skinned, Europeanized elite have remained dominant. One of Morales's first moves as president was to purge a number of senior generals and other officials from the army as a result of a scandal in which they were accused of allowing U.S. military technicians to dismantle more than two dozen antiquated Chinese-made shoulder-fired missiles, considered Bolivia's sole antiaircraft defense. Some of the deposed officials have been explicitly critical of Morales's ties to Ch?vez and to the Cuban government. General Marcelo Antezana, who Morales had dismissed as army commander, said in September that there was discontent in the armed forces over what was viewed as subjugation to "Caribbean mulattos." The question then arises regarding how much confidence the military's high command has in affecting Morales's leadership capabilities. In May, prior to a vote on Santa Cruz's autonomy, Bolivia's Supreme National Defense Council issued a proclamation regarding what was widely considered by Morales as an illegal and unconstitutional vote: "We cannot dismiss that a serious danger exists as a threat to the territorial integrity and we urgently demand a process of dialogue," the Defense Council's permanent secretary, Mario Ayala Ferrufino, told reporters. The Bolivian military's role in the country's growing crisis took a decisive turn in mid-September, when soldiers arrested the provincial governor of Pando (in the northern part of the country). Prefect Leopoldo Fernandez is being accused of staging a "massacre" in the village of Porvenir, when peasants and students were ambushed by hired killers. Over 15 people were killed and more than 30 others injured. The governor was flown in a military plane to La Paz, as the military took control of Cobija (the province's capital) and arrested an additional 12 individuals on charges of politically-motivated violence. As a sign of the enlarging militarization of the situation, and the growing role of the military as a domestic peacekeeper (if not peace enforcer), Navy Rear Admiral Landelino Bandeiras was sworn in as interim governor of Pando. ......As servants and protectors of the state, the Bolivian armed forces have become a vehicle to maintain a fragile status quo, as well as to carry out Morales' nationalist intent. For example, Bolivian soldiers were sent to take over the oil and natural gas installations of previously foreign-owned enterprises at his administration's outset in 2006. The military continues to be used as an internal security force as it is deployed to quell protests and guard sensitive installations. In April 2007, around a thousand protesters seized the control of the gas installations of Shell's subsidiary Transredes in Yacuiba, near the country's border with Paraguay. Soldiers and police were sent to retake control of the facilities; one protester died. In October 2007, military units were sent to take control of Santa Cruz's Viru Viru airport. Their mission was to block hundreds of protesters from taking control of the airport, amid a dispute over landing fees. About 220 air force troops and military police stormed Viru Viru after airport workers detained an American Airlines plane on the runway, demanding the carrier pay them landing fees in cash. The plane was bound for Miami with 140 passengers aboard. The airport "has been stolen by the government using army troops," insisted Omar Mustafa, one of the Santa Cruz protesters. On November 2007, soldiers clashed with students who were protesting Bolivia's constitutional assembly. A university student was killed during protests that took place in the southern city of Sucre. It was never made clear who fired the shot, with government officials insisting that neither the Bolivian police nor the military units sent to quell the protest were using "deadly weapons." This past September, a group of protesters went to the National Service of Taxes in Trinidad, capital of Beni province, where they attempted to seize the facilities of the Internal Taxes office. However, the building was guarded by military police who quelshed the effort. Military forces have since been reinforced in Trinidad. Recently, troops were once again deployed to Pando, firing shots in the air to disperse protesters. Morales has issued a state of siege for the province, particularly the capital of Cobija. The move came at the time when Presidential Minister Juan Ramon Quintana, according to reports, "denounce[d] before the entire world" that the U.S. had "participated in the massacre" in Pando that ended with the arrest of Governor Fernandez and the installation of Admiral Bandeiras. .......The Soul of Bolivia's Armed Forces Regarding the cadres that make up the rank and file of the Bolivian armed forces, it is essentially the same old story that can be found across the region. The foot soldiers are of Indian descent, poor young men who do not have the connections or the money to escape mandatory military service. "The armed forces remain the tool of the elite," as Shultz explains, "the wealthy families of the country usually have military connections, it's one of the few ways to advance and gain social status and economic wealth in an otherwise poor country." From christopher.hutch at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 12:19:59 2008 From: christopher.hutch at gmail.com (Christopher Hutchinson) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 14:19:59 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing In-Reply-To: <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> References: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> Message-ID: Walter Lippman: "Most people in the United States still don't think beyond the idea that capitalism is the only way that human society can or should be organized. Whether or not that can change, and socialism can become an idea with broad public traction in a country like this - rooted in individualism, consumerism, religiosity and know-nothing bigotry, can't be assumed. It's a task which needs to be taken up and conducted." Does this mean we should then blindly support the Democrats and leave our criticisms for another day? When should we conduct this task? If it had been Conservative African American Alan Keyes instead of a Liberal African American Barack Obama would the Marxists who supported Obama still be so excited to have supported Alan Keyes in his quest to break down racial barriers? As a friend of mine just said whether they are Black, White, Mexican or Siberian they are still the administrators of Capitalism. christopher On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 9:09 AM, Louis Proyect wrote: > Walter Lippmann wrote: > > > > MOORE: > > In a nation that was founded on genocide and then built on the backs > > of slaves, it was an unexpected moment, shocking in its simplicity: > > Barack Obama, a good man, a black man, said he would bring change to > > Washington, and the majority of the country liked that idea. The > > racists were present throughout the campaign and in the voting booth. > > But they are no longer the majority, and we will see their flame of > > hate fizzle out in our lifetime. > > Didn't Michael Moore lose all credibility some light years ago? > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/christopher.hutch%40gmail.com > From mikedf at amnh.org Wed Nov 5 12:53:34 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 14:53:34 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49256.216.73.245.82.1225914814.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Unfortunately no... But, he should stick to movies. Amy Goodman interviewed him about a week ago, pressing him on Obama's support for free trade, FISA, and the wars, and all Moore could offer was his hope that Obama will be a good politician and break his campaign promises. > Message: 7 > Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:09:00 -0500 > From: Louis Proyect > Subject: Re: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing > To: Activists and scholars in Marxist tradition > > Message-ID: <4911A8FC.6070008 at panix.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed > > Walter Lippmann wrote: >> >> MOORE: >> In a nation that was founded on genocide and then built on the backs >> of slaves, it was an unexpected moment, shocking in its simplicity: >> Barack Obama, a good man, a black man, said he would bring change to >> Washington, and the majority of the country liked that idea. The >> racists were present throughout the campaign and in the voting booth. >> But they are no longer the majority, and we will see their flame of >> hate fizzle out in our lifetime. > > Didn't Michael Moore lose all credibility some light years ago? From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 13:29:36 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 15:29:36 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <30279967.1225909664937.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> Message-ID: <9FBF70159A2140F3AE70B036A94ABBB1@dmsthinkpad> Perhaps Walter should go back and reread his own posts. He derides those who don't join in the the singing of the "national anthem" written by former leader of the NAACP, staunch opponent of racism, discrimination, and lynching, but also an emissary of Teddy Roosevelt, as suffering from "racial blindness" (read racism). He chastizes "so-called Marxists" who miss the meaning of this "historic election." He states "White is no longer the limit of, nor the definition of, what can be accomplished in this increasingly multu-colored country. All good." Sue me, but I think that is pretty close to pronouncing racism dead, drowned in the flood of votes for Obama. Walter states that even McCain is more perspicacious than the "so-called Marxists" in his grasp of the "political moment." Really? And what is that political significance. Well Walter tells us earlier the signifcance resides in that the election "changes some of the ideological terrain." Let's deal with this. First and foremost, the emotional, visceral impact of the election of Barack Obama on African-Americans cannot be overestimated. The pride, and increased self-esteem, is visible, actual, concrete. Secondly, we have certainly had a lot of things of "truly historical signifance" occur in the last ten years. We had the geological pit and pendulum of "peak oil," signifying an end to not capitalism, but "advanced" "civilization" as we know it. We had the ascendancy of the euro/decline of the dollar, meaning the collapse of US hegemony, and the beginning of the long slide of the US from its place at the top of the heap. We had "decoupling" of China, Brazil, India, Russia...etc. etc. meaning even more of the US slide. We had China-- that was even touted to be the dawn of a new era-- China as the big engine that could, that would replace the US. And how did we know this? Because of all the US debt instruments China holds (which doesn't exactly mesh with decoupling, but hey details are for the small-minded). And what has been the actual concrete impact of these things? The "ideological terrain" has been changed? Absolutely. And has that ideological change facilitated? 1. Increased profits for the oil bourgeoisie. 2. Increased US capital equipment exports to Europe. 3. Greater, not lesser dependence of China, Brazil, India, Russia on international capital flows, world market commodity prices, and investment inputs in an attempt to "outrun" the social impacts of uneven development, and reduced and declining agricultural productivity. 4. And we have China, intimately linked with the US, dependent on the US and EU markets, with its dollar denominated holdings existing as an index of dependency not independence. All these other "historic events" have served to what? Change anything? Provide an ideological alternative while leaving the mechanisms of accumulation not just untouched, but reconstituted? Exactly. No doubt there is and great pride and joy (Marvin Gaye, Motown Records 1963) in the election of Obama. But in changing the ideological terrain, all it does is reconstitute the mechanisms of accumulation. I make no apologies for not lifting my voice and singing to that. - Original Message ----- From: "Walter Lippmann" To: > Has someone on Marxmail suggested that the class contradictions of > this society have somehow been reduced, or maybe eliminated? > > I guess I missed those posts. From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 13:21:34 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 15:21:34 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results In-Reply-To: <4911D294.2000703@comcast.net> References: <4911D294.2000703@comcast.net> Message-ID: The San Jose Mercury citation on another conversation have those numbers, but they're apparently based on an older count. Nader is at 653,108, but I can't find anything with returns for McKinney and the others. I'm still trying to find out how we did on our local NAACP initiatives.... Right before the election, the Nader campaign sent out the URL for this spiffy interactive election map on the Fox news site. Spiffy it is, too. http://elections.foxnews.com/states_map/index.html That's the internet for you, though. It's like a system of tubes.... And yeah, looks that Alaska Convict Stevens will be returned to the Senate anyway.... ML From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 14:06:57 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 13:06:57 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Complete 3rd party results Message-ID: http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2008/results/president/allcandidates/ _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live Hotmail now works up to 70% faster. http://windowslive.com/Explore/Hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_faster_112008 From charlesb at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us Wed Nov 5 14:49:58 2008 From: charlesb at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us (Charles Brown) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 16:49:58 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The ruling class in the United States of America istheentire capitalist class! Message-ID: <4911CEB7.84C9.00BF.0@cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> Les Schaffer speaking of Warren Buffet ... i was in Border's Bookstore last night with an old friend, looking thru the Math and Science sections, finding nothing but Physics for Dummies, Quantum Mechanics Demystified, and so forth. directly behind this row of books was the economics and finance section. i was amazed how many serious, math-based books there were on hedge funds, derivatives, and all that stuff. plus, an entire row on Buffet that rivaled the omnipresent Einstein row over in physics land. Les ^^^^^ CB: On that old epistemological principle that the proof of the pudding is in the eating, Buffet has proved his finance and economics theories pretty well. This message has been scanned for malware by SurfControl plc. www.surfcontrol.com From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 15:26:11 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 17:26:11 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Glen Ford on Obama victory Message-ID: <20081105222613.94066D343@mailbackend.panix.com> The Obama '08 Phenomenon: What We have Learned? by BAR executive editor Glen Ford "This generation will have to learn from damn near scratch what a real social movement looks like." Without question, the nation has experienced an election of historical significance, for reasons that go beyond the obvious "first Black" aspect of race. This has also been the most-hyped presidential campaign in U.S. history, if for no other reason than the simple fact that every presidential campaign is more hyped than the last, since hype is what corporate media sells. But what has the experience taught us? We have learned that a large and decisive national minority of whites can be persuaded to vote for a certain kind of Black man for president if that Black man possesses the following characteristics: A family history that includes no African American lineage, and is thereby untainted by the negative cultural baggage associated with North American slave descendants. (This is similar to the special white dispensation afforded in past generations to Afro-Caribbean baseball players.) An eagerness to embrace racist political icons such as Ronald Reagan, while vociferously denying that white racism is and has been "endemic" to America. This man must also be willing to without hesitation denounce, repudiate and otherwise vilify other Black individuals - even those who have been personally dear to him - at the first sign of white displeasure with that person. A compulsion to telegraph whites that he shares their disdain for Blacks as a group. This specially endowed individual must be prepared to castigate Blacks in every arena of life, from incompetent child-rearing (the cruelty of fried chicken breakfasts) to failures of Black manhood (acting like "boys" rather than responsible adults), the shame of Black female promiscuity (stopping black girls from having babies out of wedlock is "the single biggest thing that we could do to reduce inner-city poverty") and Blacks' collective lack of good hygiene ("You know what would be a good economic development plan for our community would be if we make sure folks weren't throwing their garbage out of their cars"). But the Black man who would woo white presidential votes must have the smarts and discipline to never, never, never subject whites to such egregious, blanket group criticisms. full: http://www.blackagendareport.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=873&Itemid=1 From sebastian at amadeobordiga.u-net.com Wed Nov 5 15:29:11 2008 From: sebastian at amadeobordiga.u-net.com (Sebastian Budgen) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 23:29:11 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] Online registration for HM conference closes in 24 hours Message-ID: <10D3DCD1-21ED-4467-9B73-0B594EA3B358@amadeobordiga.u-net.com> http://mercury.soas.ac.uk/hm/conference2008.htm From charlesb at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us Wed Nov 5 15:29:28 2008 From: charlesb at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us (Charles Brown) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 17:29:28 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <4911D7F9.84C9.00BF.0@cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> S. Artesian Thought it was DL Hughly, and no I don't watch it. If he said the same thing, well great minds think alike. I would like to ask, however, for a halt to all this hallelujah sentimentality re the Obama victory. I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America." ^^^^ CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on "Yes we can !" This message has been scanned for malware by SurfControl plc. www.surfcontrol.com From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 15:55:39 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 17:55:39 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <4911D7F9.84C9.00BF.0@cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> Message-ID: Come on Charles. I started out working in Chicago with the SCLC open housing drive. Worked with SNCC. You dare accuse me of Jim Crowism? That's bullshit. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Charles Brown" To: Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 5:29 PM Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election > > S. Artesian > > Thought it was DL Hughly, and no I don't watch it. If he said the same > thing, well great minds think alike. > > I would like to ask, however, for a halt to all this hallelujah > sentimentality re the Obama victory. > > I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall > Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America." > > ^^^^ > CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on > "Yes we can !" > > > > > > This message has been scanned for malware by SurfControl plc. > www.surfcontrol.com > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 16:04:23 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 19:04:23 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Evo, Lula, Call Obama to Lift Blockade on Cuba In-Reply-To: <20081105223622.KXWI15831.nschwotgx01p.mx.bigpond.com@conscubaf7f967> References: <20081105223622.KXWI15831.nschwotgx01p.mx.bigpond.com@conscubaf7f967> Message-ID: Evo, Lula, Call Obama to Lift Blockade on Cuba La Paz, Nov 5 (Prensa Latina) Bolivia's President Evo Morales and Brazil's Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva exhorted on Wednesday US President-elect Barack Obama to eliminate the blockade against Cuba. "I hope Obama could lift the Washington-imposed economic, trade and financial blockade, as well as withdraw US troops from some countries," Morales stated. Lula and Peruvian opposition leader Ollanta Humala highlighted that the policy of siege on Cuba "has no human explanation." A release from the Venezuelan Foreign Affairs Ministry termed historic the November 4 election results, and congratulated Obama for his victory. Mexico's Head of State Felipe Calderon, Uruguay's Tabare Vazquez, and Chile's Michelle Bachelet, as well as Argentina's Foreign Minister Jorge Taiana, and Brazil's Celso Amorim also highlighted the Illinois senator's victory. Several European leaders welcomed Obama's triumph with pleasure and advocated for strengthening relations between the United States and Europe. The President of the Spanish Government, Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, his Ireland peer Brian Cowen, German Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel and French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner, congratulated the first US Afro-American president. The governments of Vietnam, India and China, as well as Chinese leader Hu Jintao, Arab League General Secretary Amr Moussa, Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak, Sultan of Oman Qaboos Bin Said Al-Said, and Qatar's Emir Sheikh Hamed Ben Khalifa al-Thani also sent congratulations to the next US president. From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 16:09:53 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:09:53 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Nader to Obama In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <908b689f0811051509k166ea2c9x6a67332e1ebebc3f@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 11:26 AM, Mark Lause wrote: > Nader Congratulates Obama on Campaign Victory Here is video of Fox News' Shepherd Smith confronting Ralph Nader for saying on radio earlier today that Barack Obama now must choose between being an "Uncle Sam" (who serves the neediest people of America) or whether he will choose to be an "Uncle Tom" (for corporations): From lnp3 at panix.com Wed Nov 5 16:24:47 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 18:24:47 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here Message-ID: <20081105232519.AD2B5DD5A@mailbackend.panix.com> http://angryarab.blogspot.com/2008/11/remember-me-obama-bashing-begins-here.html Wednesday, November 05, 2008 Remember me: Obama bashing begins here. It was a noisy night in Washington, DC. Cars were parading the streets and honking their horns all night long. People around were very excited and people walked the streets and yelled and shouted in joy. AlJazeera offices: now that was a different story. The chaos there could not hide the festive atmosphere. People took bets and they had a sheet with staff names. I asked who was betting on McCain: no one, they said but they were betting on when the results would come in with news of Obama victory. People were excited and emotional. As I sat with the three anchors listening to Obama victory speech, I would make critical comments. I could tell that people did not enjoy that and there was a white technician who was very emotional got really mad at me because I was being critical of Obama. I ran into Lawrence Korb (former assistant secretary of defence under Ronald Regan) and I asked him if he had endorsed Obama. He said that he did not do that publicly but that he was advising him on defense and national security policies. He said that there is a move to appoint Richard Holbrooke as Secretary of State. I said: but the man (in addition to annoying the hell out of me) is the biggest self-promoter in the world. I woke up to day and put on Fox News: yesterday, at the GYM I turned to Fox and the people in the GYM were about to kill me. Not Fox, they yelled. I said: are you kidding. They are hilarious and I will derive a lot of pleasure watching them this week and in weeks to come. Fox mentioned the headline of Al-Akhbar newspaper which referred to Obma as "the black Jack Kennedy". I was not amused and I did not like that headline by Al-Akhbar at all. Why should the White Man always be a term of reference? He is not Jack Kennedy: and even though I don't support Obama but he is much more capable and effective than Kennedy, and he did not use his daddy's money to achieve victory, and Obama wrote his own words. The festive coverage of the Arab press is really bothering me and I tried to express that in my appearance on AlJazeera. I will write about that soon in Al-Akhbar. Those who supported Obama: you will be disappointed and you will remember my caution. Remember me when Obama will endorse an Israeli war on a refugee camp and on a Lebanese village, and he will call that justified self-defense. Remember me when Obama will mourn the deaths of Israelis and will celebrate the deaths of Arabs and Muslims. Remember me when he orders his first bombing campaign on some remote area of Pakistan. Remember me when he betrays the poor in favor of Wall Street. Remember me when he will betray the aspirations of black people in favor of the white middle class that is now the headline of the Democratic Party. Remember me when Obama will not fight for his health reform plan, and will he not deliver on many of his promises. Remember me when Obama will stick to his campaign promise of opposing gay marriage. Remember me when when Obama will continue to blame the failure of the American occupation of Iraq on the Iraqi people themselves. On Angry Arab: the Obama bashing has just begun and will continue unabated. From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 16:38:37 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:38:37 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: References: <4911D7F9.84C9.00BF.0@cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> Message-ID: "Yes, we can" what? Doesn't the meaning depend on how you finish that statement? ML From markalause at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 16:51:47 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:51:47 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] towards a post-election united front.... Message-ID: http://november5.org/index.php?signup=success From gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 17:12:30 2008 From: gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com (Gary MacLennan) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 16:12:30 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here In-Reply-To: <20081105232519.AD2B5DD5A@mailbackend.panix.com> References: <20081105232519.AD2B5DD5A@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: > > Those who supported Obama: you will be disappointed and you will remember > my > caution. Remember me when Obama will endorse an Israeli war on a > refugee camp and on a Lebanese village, and he will call that > justified self-defense. Remember me when Obama will mourn the deaths > of Israelis and will celebrate the deaths of Arabs and Muslims. > Remember me when he orders his first bombing campaign on some remote > area of Pakistan. Remember me when he betrays the poor in favor of > Wall Street. Remember me when he will betray the aspirations of black > people in favor of the white middle class that is now the headline of > the Democratic Party. Remember me when Obama will not fight for his > health reform plan, and will he not deliver on many of his promises. > Remember me when Obama will stick to his campaign promise of opposing > gay marriage. Remember me when when Obama will continue to blame the > failure of the American occupation of Iraq on the Iraqi people > themselves. On Angry Arab: the Obama bashing has just begun and will > continue unabated. > > I thank Lou for forwarding this to the list. I have clipped the above > because it needs to be said again and again. Last nite I read to my family > my previous post criticising Obama and the reaction I got was extremely > angry. My nearest and dearest (as in like expensive) all attacked me for > not seeing the historical significance of Obama's victory. I then got an > email from my good friend the Aboriginal educator Chris Sarra expressing his > deep joy at the result. He would I know be deeply hurt that I have reservations about the Obama victory. But I did not take up Marxist and left poltics to be popular. And even though I respect Walter and was moved by the anthem he posted, I have to say that Angry Arab has called it exactly right. If any confirmation were needed I looked at the photo in Al Jazeera this morning of another child victim of American bombing in the "good" war. Is there anyone on this list who has any doubts that more Afghani children will die because of Obama's desire to prosecute the "good" war? Is there anyone on this list who has any doubts that American workers will suffer because Paul Volcker is a key member of the Obama team? Is there anyone on this list who does not understand that Obama's calls for "sacrifice" and "unity" mean that the entire American working class (black & white) is going to be attacked viciously? I could go on and on with these questions and there would be no answer at all. Last nite on the election special on the ABC the renegade Higgins was there in all his drunken glory. Yet he was the only one who tried to puncture the euphoria around Obama;s triumph. True he did it from the right, but he did point out that Obama did not have a clue about what to do about the subprime mortage crisis. He could have added that Volcker will tell him. Let me finish by mentioning something that the great Noam Chomsky said. Obama for him was a blank slate and on it people could write anything they wanted. Well Chomsky seems to have forgotten that analysis but it was spot on. On the tabula rasa that is Barack Obama, millions have written their dreams. I respect all that and yes I was moved to tears at the spectacle of so much Afro-American joy. But let me say this and I am not afraid to say it, Obama and the crooks he will appoint have little or no respect for these same dreams and hopes. regards Gary From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 17:24:38 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 16:24:38 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama win does not end racism, activists say Message-ID: AP reports: http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20081105/pl_nm/us_usa_election_race ATLANTA (Reuters) ? The election of Barack Obama as the first black U.S. president should help revive America's image abroad as a land of opportunity for all. But some analysts fear Obama's win could actually undermine efforts to tackle inequality between blacks and whites in a country where racial segregation in the south prevented blacks from voting as recently as the 1960s. More than 55 million people voted for Obama, a U.S. senator whose father was Kenyan and whose white mother was from Kansas, and he won a majority in a slew of groups and demographic categories to deal a big defeat to Republican John McCain. Obama's strength among young voters of all races in a country in which the proportion of young and nonwhite voters is increasing appeared to suggest that race as a factor in U.S. politics could gradually evaporate. "His (Obama's) election demonstrates America's extraordinary capacity to renew itself and adapt to a changing world," said former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan. But several commentators said the election result will do nothing to challenge racial inequity. "There is an acceptance among wide segments of the population that a qualified African American (Obama) can be accepted in the highest office," said Earl Ofari Hutchinson, author of a recent book on race and presidential politics. "But that does not magically make the problems go away for the average person of color. Nothing has changed and for many the negative stereotypes are still very much there," Hutchinson said. Chuck D, regarded by many as the godfather of politically-conscious rap music, said Obama's election could radically change the debate about race in the United States but in some ways could be unhealthy. "People will say: 'You guys have got a black president so it's cool. It's straight.' But it does not erase the discussion (about race) that you need to have," said Chuck D, the main force behind the rap group Public Enemy. In an interview, he warned against the election of Obama being "a weapon of mass distraction" from an attempt to tackle problems facing African Americans. DISPARITIES Experts differ over the cause of disparities between the majority whites and black Americans, who represent around 13 percent of the country's population of 300 million. On average African Americans earn less, are more likely to be unemployed and have higher rates of infant mortality and a lower life expectancy. They are more likely to be arrested and jailed and serve longer sentences than other racial groups. A black middle class has flourished in the United States since the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s ended a brutal system of racial segregation in the south and led to the passage of laws that enabled all African Americans to vote. But many middle class blacks say that, despite professional and financial success, race remains a significant fact of life, still woven into social and professional interactions. The election itself does not eliminate those disparities but it would alter how they are viewed and that could make a difference, said Pulitzer prize-winning columnist Cynthia Tucker. "An Obama presidency does not herald the end of racism in America. Obama isn't 'post-racial.' He isn't the messiah whose coming ends bigotry and inequality for all time," said Tucker, who writes for the Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper. "He'll just be the president," she said. At the same time, Obama's election could alter the way African Americans view themselves. "I don't know that this election changes any (social problems) right away," said Wendell Roberts, an attorney based in Virginia. "But one thing it does change is a state of mind .... African Americans have been citizens for ... (generations ) but there is a real sense now that all things are possible," said Roberts. _________________________________________________________________ Stay up to date on your PC, the Web, and your mobile phone with Windows Live http://clk.atdmt.com/MRT/go/119462413/direct/01/ From elishastephens at hotmail.com Wed Nov 5 17:30:36 2008 From: elishastephens at hotmail.com (Eli Stephens) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 16:30:36 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here Message-ID: Gary wrote (about Chomsky): Obama for him was a blank slate and on it people could write anything they wanted. Actually the problem is worse than that. Obama was really NOT a "blank slate," his position on sending more troops to Afghanistan and enlarging the military just to name one of many quite concrete positions. But people were so desperate for new and competent leadership after 8 years of the Bush disaster that they closed their ears to any such realities and PRETENDED that Obama was something he was (and is) not. It's a long-term disease (the same has happened over and over with liberals and progressives view of Democrats), but it was particularly acute this time thanks to Bush (with a boost from the venality of McCain). _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live Hotmail now works up to 70% faster. http://windowslive.com/Explore/Hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_faster_112008 From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:02:57 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 21:02:57 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing In-Reply-To: <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> References: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811051802s35d68a9mfaf05826c8fab82b@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 9:09 AM, Louis Proyect wrote: > > Didn't Michael Moore lose all credibility some light years ago? Light-year is a measure of distance, not time.. (the distance light travels in one year).... From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:06:10 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 21:06:10 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Vote Changes Nothing In-Reply-To: References: <16060721.1225892972184.JavaMail.root@mswamui-chipeau.atl.sa.earthlink.net> <4911A8FC.6070008@panix.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811051806k6960362s36f78eff1ecfbc23@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 2:19 PM, Christopher Hutchinson wrote: > As a friend of mine just said whether they are Black, White, > Mexican or Siberian they are still the administrators of Capitalism. I think the point is this: once people gets used to the idea of change (e.g. a black instead of a white as president), other kinds of change (such as socialism instead of capitalism) may become less difficult to envision. So, that people have come to view "change" as positive is one good outcome of considerable importance. From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:19:52 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 03:19:52 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing Message-ID: <2fa158550811051819k50ec67d5v3e15aaf24c029439@mail.gmail.com> I was surprised at the high level of booing that greeted McCain?s mentions of Obama during his own speech of acceptance of defeat. Maybe I am wrong, but I had a sense that this was not usual. Am I wrong? From gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:20:13 2008 From: gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com (Gary MacLennan) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:20:13 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Eli wrote: Actually the problem is worse than that. Obama was really NOT a "blank slate," his position on sending more troops to Afghanistan and enlarging the military just to name one of many quite concrete positions. But people were so desperate for new and competent leadership after 8 years of the Bush disaster that they closed their ears to any such realities and PRETENDED that Obama was something he was (and is) not. It's a long-term disease (the same has happened over and over with liberals and progressives view of Democrats), but it was particularly acute this time thanks to Bush (with a boost from the venality of McCain). My response: I agree. Of course he *was not* a blank slate. However he became one for a host of conjunctural reasons some of which you mention. The big quesiton is how will the dialectics of disillusionment play out. My own personal experience of disilusionment is that it leads to apathy and not to an increase in desire and hence action to obtain a better world But I could be wrong. The millions that were activated and brought into the "political process" might yet move beyond the bourgeois charade to true liberatory politics. I certanily hope so. regards Gary From gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:24:38 2008 From: gary.maclennan1 at gmail.com (Gary MacLennan) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:24:38 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing In-Reply-To: <2fa158550811051819k50ec67d5v3e15aaf24c029439@mail.gmail.com> References: <2fa158550811051819k50ec67d5v3e15aaf24c029439@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: N?stor wrote: > I was surprised at the high level of booing that greeted McCain?s > mentions of Obama during his own speech of acceptance of defeat. > > My response: Hi Nestor I have no idea but what also interested me and perhaps more so was the muted response to Obama's praise of McCain and his plans for a "bipartisan" reign. Just maybe the thought flashed across a few minds of "Same shit, new flies". regards Gary From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:26:37 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 21:26:37 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <908b689f0811051826n4b89b1bbg7e32e52fe797b3c6@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 9:20 PM, Gary MacLennan wrote: > My response: I agree. Of course he *was not* a blank slate. However he > became one for a host of conjunctural reasons some of which you mention. > The big quesiton is how will the dialectics of disillusionment play out. My > own personal experience of disilusionment is that it leads to apathy and not > to an increase in desire and hence action to obtain a better world > > But I could be wrong. The millions that were activated and brought into the > "political process" might yet move beyond the bourgeois charade to true > liberatory politics. I certanily hope so. Well, Kerensky's election generated tremendous enthusiasm in Russia. We could think of Obama as a Kerensky, perhaps? From sartesian at earthlink.net Wed Nov 5 19:44:53 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 21:44:53 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing References: <2fa158550811051819k50ec67d5v3e15aaf24c029439@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: It was not unusual. Throughout the campain it was encouraged by McCain/Palin and the shills they employed. ----- Original Message ----- From: "N?stor Gorojovsky" To: Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 9:19 PM Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing From nmgoro at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 19:54:40 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 03:54:40 +0100 Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing In-Reply-To: References: <2fa158550811051819k50ec67d5v3e15aaf24c029439@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811051854ode40932pa756e19211c02156@mail.gmail.com> I understand it was not unusual in THIS campaign. What I would like to know is how it compares with PREVIOUS campaigns. 2008/11/6 S. Artesian : > It was not unusual. Throughout the campain it was encouraged by > McCain/Palin and the shills they employed. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "N?stor Gorojovsky" > To: > Sent: Wednesday, November 05, 2008 9:19 PM > Subject: [Marxism] A question on booing > > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism en lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/nmgoro%40gmail.com > -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From michael at ecst.csuchico.edu Wed Nov 5 19:54:45 2008 From: michael at ecst.csuchico.edu (michael perelman) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 18:54:45 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] I will be giving a talk in San Francisco next Wed. Message-ID: <49125C75.6050908@ecst.csuchico.edu> It would be fun to meet the people that I encounter on lists. San Francisco Peace and Freedom Party Presents: A Forum The Financial Panic, The Causes and The Solution with Author Michael Perelman, CSUC Economics Professor and Author of THE CONFISCATION OF AMERICAN PROSPERITY From Right-Wing Extremism and Economic Ideology to the Next Great Depression Wednesday November 12, 2008 7:00 PM 522 Valencia St/16th St. 3rd Floor San Francisco, CA $5.00 Donation requested (no one turned away due to financial need) strikers and unemployed Free Sponsored By Peace and Freedom Party, San Francisco For more information call (415)637-3787 http://www.peaceandfreedom.org -- Michael Perelman Economics Department California State University Chico, CA 95929 530 898 5321 fax 530 898 5901 From ffeldman at bellatlantic.net Wed Nov 5 20:15:57 2008 From: ffeldman at bellatlantic.net (Fred Feldman) Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 22:15:57 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama win does not end racism, activists say Message-ID: At the same time, Obama's election could alter the way African Americans view themselves. "I don't know that this election changes any (social problems) right away," said Wendell Roberts, an attorney based in Virginia. "But one thing it does change is a state of mind .... African Americans have been citizens for ... (generations ) but there is a real sense now that all things are possible," said Roberts. In my opinion, this is the most unadulterated correct statement in the article Eli submitted. All the others indicated a sectarian reaction against what has been accomplished, from a basically administrative "movement" point of view. Contrary to Black Agenda and many others of that ilk, the Black movement does not depend (and I might add must not depend) on the tradition excluding Blacks from the presidency. And it does not in fact, because the Obama election points toward greater assertiveness and confidence (especially among youth), regardless of his record as a bourgeois president in office. Yes, this is historic. Any perspective that is dependent on "this changes nothing" to survive is doomed to destruction. Fred Feldman From russo.matthew9 at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 20:28:15 2008 From: russo.matthew9 at gmail.com (Matthew Russo) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 19:28:15 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <1b7033e60811051928x17c93c23i4dd6f220e8b98216@mail.gmail.com> I'm celebrating the far right doubled over in agony after getting a righteously swift kick in the huevos. That is basically the immediate consequence of this election. This from a fairly consistent listening to far right hate radio. Lately it has been one of my favorite places as it has become a veritable "Marxist word cloud": Obama, you see, is a "stealth Marxist" who is going to set up Cuban style "neighborhood committees" that will hunt down and root out the far right (or so they fear). Then more "theories" invoking dialectics, Gramsci, Adorno, socialism, means of production, etc. If only it were true! -Matt Suprisingly few posts tonight. I'm sure that most of the Americans on this list are sharing the same sensibilities as so many of our countrymen. To state the obvious, we should share in this celebration, not because the election itself has changed anything, though it remains to be seen what an Obama administration will mean. Rather, celebration is appropriate because the outcome does mark the cumulative changes for which we have contended for decades. We also owe it to the many comrades and fellow workers who are not here to celebrate this landmark with us. ML From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 21:24:42 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 23:24:42 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Glen Ford on Obama victory In-Reply-To: <20081105222613.94066D343@mailbackend.panix.com> References: <20081105222613.94066D343@mailbackend.panix.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811052024pa744e71n9c93fdcf88b2c00b@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 5:26 PM, Louis Proyect wrote: > The Obama '08 Phenomenon: What We have Learned? > > by BAR executive editor Glen Ford > and Blacks' collective lack > of good hygiene ("You know what would be a good economic development > plan for our community would be if we make sure folks weren't > throwing their garbage out of their cars"). But the Black man who > would woo white presidential votes must have the smarts and > discipline to never, never, never subject whites to such egregious, > blanket group criticisms. The last part of this sentence (that Obama "never, never, never subjects whites to such egregious, blanket group criticisms") is simply not true. For example, Obama has generalized about the "typical white person": "In an interview with sports radio 610 WIP in Philly early this morning, Sen. Barack Obama, D-Illinois, said "the point I was making was not that my grandmother harbors any racial animosity. She doesn't. But she is a typical white person, who, if she sees somebody on the street that she doesn't know, well there's a reaction that's in our experiences that won't go away and can sometimes come out in the wrong way." From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Wed Nov 5 21:42:25 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2008 23:42:25 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama's victory and the inevitable struggle ahead In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <908b689f0811052042p5828cab6x66002082727ad985@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Nov 5, 2008 at 12:51 AM, Eli Stephens wrote: > It will be the failure of the new administration to carry through this program that will expose it before the eyes of the people as another agent of the capitalist system. An odd fact about who voted for Obama: "In 1996, 9 percent of voters made more than $100,000 a year; yesterday it was 26 percent, or about one in four voters. While those making more than $100,000 split their votes almost evenly, voters making more than $200,000 a year gave their support (52 percent) to Mr. Obama." From Jscotlive at aol.com Thu Nov 6 01:19:54 2008 From: Jscotlive at aol.com (Jscotlive at aol.com) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 03:19:54 EST Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here Message-ID: Gary: But I could be wrong. The millions that were activated and brought into the "political process" might yet move beyond the bourgeois charade to true liberatory politics. I certanily hope so. Reply: Exactly. Down with determinism. Nobody knows what will happen yet. Of course, historically the Dems have been every bit as committed to vested interests at home and US hegemony overseas. And already, judging by the names being bandied around as contenders for jobs in the new administration, the signs are not good. But the huge wave of expectation that Obama has unleashed among the millions who supported him, in conjunction with the mess he's inherited, make this less predictable than at any time since FDR came to power in 1932. People may very well be left apathetic and even more demoralised than before if Obama turns his face to the rich and big business, as many predict he will. And back in 1932 there was a strong and cohesive Communist Party in the US able to place massive pressure on the administration through its influence within the Labor Movement and amongst the unemployed and the poor. No such organisation exists now. But on the other hand, all those people working and campaigning together, many coming into politics for the first time and unburdened with the pessimism of having experienced defeats, who knows how they will respond to having their hopes dashed and expectations thwarted? It seems to me that never has there been a better time for the antiwar movement and a variety of local campaigns centred around issues like healthcare, home foreclosures, etc. It's all to play for. And as ever, in the end, it'll come down to the subjective factor. J From aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm Thu Nov 6 01:30:22 2008 From: aaron at mylists.fastmail.fm (Aaron Aarons) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 00:30:22 -0800 Subject: [Marxism] Cindy Sheehan bash/results In-Reply-To: References: <4911372B.7060302@comcast.net> <831860.91593.qm@web54604.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20081106083030.1E7F811209@heartbeat2.messagingengine.com> At 11:56 -0500 2008/11/05, Mark Lause wrote: << The engineered division between the Nader-Gonzales ticket and the Greens probably did the most damage in places like California where the Greens were relatively well organized but largely pro-Nader to start with. My understanding was that they were on the Peace and Freedom ballot line there as well, where people used to seeing Gonzales as a Green might not have been looking. >> There are no ballot LINES in California. The candidates for each office are listed together in random order, with their party affiliation next to their name(s). (I presume that the order of listing varies from one electoral subdivision to another, but I'm not certain of this.) Where I live, Cynthia McKinney was listed first among the presidential candidates! So, the fact that Nader and Gonzalez were listed as Peace and Freedom candidates rather than as Greens might have affected how many people chose them versus McKinney among people who like or hate either of those parties, I doubt it had much effect otherwise. - Aaron From ok.president+marxml at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 01:59:20 2008 From: ok.president+marxml at gmail.com (Ruthless Critic of All that Exists) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 03:59:20 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 6:58 AM, N?stor Gorojovsky wrote: > [Hope this did not get into the list before, have not been following > my mail seriously these weeks. If it has, sorry. If it hasn?t, please > pay attention to it. It is worth reading, every bit of it] > > Source: http://www.herramienta.com.ar/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=629 > > The unfolding crisis and the relevance of Marx > > Autor: Istv?n M?sz?ros* I didn't understand the following passage in the article: "The immense speculative expansion of financial adventurism, especially in the last three or four decades, is of course inseparable from the deepening crisis of the productive branches of industry and the ensuing troubles arising from the utterly sluggish capital accumulation (and indeed failed accumulation) in that productive field of economic activity." As far as I know, productivity has been high, and the marginal return on investment has been high too, in the past few years, in the non-financial ("productive") sectors. In which case, why has "capital accumulation" been "sluggish" or "failed", as he claims? What would be the reason for that? From cpimllib at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 04:11:59 2008 From: cpimllib at gmail.com (CPIML Liberation) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 16:41:59 +0530 Subject: [Marxism] [India] CPI(ML) on Obama victory : UPA goverment's crisis management measures Message-ID: * **(Handout issued at press conference addressed by CPI(ML) General Secretary **Dipankar Bhattacharya in Kolkata on 6 November 2008)*** *On the victory of Barack Obama:* CPI(ML) welcomes the overwhelming victory scored by Barack Obama in US Presidential election. The US still has a huge baggage of racism and the first ever election of an African-American as the President certainly marks a welcome change for the internal milieu of the country. With Obama in, Bush is finally out, and the end of the most notorious and hated American presidency is bound to be greeted with great appreciation and relief all over the world. Obama's election campaign revolved almost singularly around the promise of change, and the whole world will now join the American people to see what kind of change Obama can really deliver as the 44th US President. The forces of peace, justice and progress the world over demand an immediate end to the war in Iraq and Afghanistan, withdrawal of US troops and termination of US military bases and notorious detention centres and torture camps, and reversal of the US policies that have triggered worldwide economic crisis and environmental destruction.* * *On the UPA Government's Crisis-Management Measures* After belatedly and reluctantly acknowledging the financial and economic crisis brewing in the country, the UPA government has chosen to intensify the very policies that are responsible for the current crisis. The large-scale flight of FII away from India has greatly exacerbated the dramatic decline in the share market and the depreciation of the rupee with its disastrous manifold implications. We demand that the government immediately withdraws its decision to raise the FDI cap in insurance industry to 49%. CPI(ML) will resist any attempt to further liberalise India's financial sector and continue to fight for a complete reversal of the policies of liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation that lie at the root of the present crisis. From farmelantj at juno.com Thu Nov 6 05:41:53 2008 From: farmelantj at juno.com (farmelantj at juno.com) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 12:41:53 GMT Subject: [Marxism] Obama bashing begins here Message-ID: <20081106.074153.17140.0@webmail06.vgs.untd.com> Obama has made no secret of his intention to govern as a centrist in the Bill Clinton mode. He has certainly not hidden from the public his views concerning a whole range of issues both foreign and domestic. Liberals and progressives, it seems to me, have managed to do a bang-up job of deceiving themselves concerning Obama's true political inclinations. It's as if they have bought into the characterizations of Obama that the GOP made during the campaign and put plus signs where the Republicans had placed minu signs: that Obaba is really a "closet" socialist who intends to engage in a massive redistribution of wealth and so forth. So, I expect that after Obama has been in office a while and he has managed to make a few crucial decisions, and perhaps bombed a country or two, that maybe a certain level of disillusionment will begin to set in. The ascension of Obama into the White House merits comparisons with JFK's ascension of forty-eight years ago. Like Obama, JFK's ascension was greeted with very high expectations from his supporters. Eventually, a certain level of disillusionment set in, and of course his assassination would be the most disillusioning event of all. However, at that time there were thriving social movements, most notably the civil rights movement. So when disillusionment set in, for many people that would lead not to a relapse back into apathy but to a radicalization which would drive much of the politics of the 1960s. So, it will be interesting to see how things play this time around. Jim F. -- "Gary MacLennan" wrote: _____________________________________________________________ Find the right teaching school to meet your educational needs. Click to learn more. http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2121/fc/Ioyw6i3njBiX5ZRJUP7NJmQDpqx0L4St91XGj41uqoNUTztsWJzVd9/?count=1234567890 From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 06:29:01 2008 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes-Vogt) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 08:29:01 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Notes On The Obama Euphoria Message-ID: Some notes and thoughts: ---Wesleyan University in Middletown, CT is known as a seat of the counterculture in the northeast, i.e. not a place you expect jingo activity. Well I was suprised to hear my close friends on that campus tell me of the scene there election night. When the election was called the students gathered in an open hill and field and chanted - among other things - "USA, USA, USA, USA" and in the student center they all spontaneously joined in and sang the national anthem "oh say can you see". This was very suprising, u would never expect to hear such things at Wesleyan, they would seem to be more common at a Mccain/Palin rally. Here is a blog with pics of the celebration ( http://wesleying.blogspot.com/2008/11/last-nights-euphoria.html ), note the two students draped in the american flag and other students hanging one from a balcony, something that is again highly abnormal at this campus. The way they are partying is exactly like Spring Weekend or if The New York Yankees won the world series as someone else pointed out. ---To me, the fact that such white uppper middle class students who are normally known for being counterculture and 'against' the system and are now running around like jingos with Amerikkkan flags and singing the national anthem is indicative of the role that Obama is playing for U.S. imperialism, bringing those into the fold who had felt left out in the cold. Obama is truly a kinder and gentler facade for capitalism, something these left liberals can truly be proud of. ---Similar jubilation (as at Wesleyan) was reported at Trinity College in Hartford, CT. However in the main cities of CT all reports that came to me expressed nothing of the sort taking place in working class neighborhoods and "the hood" (areas dominated by minorities known for poverty and violence). As one close friend of mine who lives in "the hood" in Hartford told me, "it was just another regular night here." In CT at least, there seemed to be a marked difference in celebration between the ascendent middle class layers and solidly working class and poor urban areas. ---My little sister was at the only womens' prison yesterday doing educational work and a woman there who was ecstatic that Obama was elected pulled her to the side and said "hey when you get home can you check Obama's website and tell me what he's going to do for 'long-termers' [people with long jail sentences]"... my sister was destraught because there is nothing for this prisoner from Obama, and she'll have to break the news to this prisoner when she returns next week. In Solidarity, Sky Keyes From nmgoro at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 06:43:16 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:43:16 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> 2008/11/6, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists : > > > > The unfolding crisis and the relevance of Marx > > > > Autor: Istv?n M?sz?ros* > > I didn't understand the following passage in the article: > > "The immense speculative expansion of financial adventurism, > especially in the last three or four decades, is of course inseparable > from the deepening crisis of the productive branches of industry and > the ensuing troubles arising from the utterly sluggish capital > accumulation (and indeed failed accumulation) in that productive field > of economic activity." > > As far as I know, productivity has been high, and the marginal return > on investment has been high too, in the past few years, in the > non-financial ("productive") sectors. > > In which case, why has "capital accumulation" been "sluggish" or > "failed", as he claims? What would be the reason for that? M?szar?s states the case as a Marxist. He observes that the amount of value injected into speculation (that is, non-value creation, or fictitious capital) section is at least three times larger than the amount of value injected in production. It is in this sense that sluggish and failed are, IMHO, faint and weak descriptive words for the whole issue. -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Nov 6 07:13:07 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 09:13:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com><908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> <2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: The reason this is the overproduction of the means of production as capital, and the falling rate of profit. Immodestly, check: http://thewolfatthedoor.blogspot.com/2008/06/virtual-paper-3.html ----- Original Message ----- > 2008/11/6, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists > : In which case, why has "capital accumulation" been "sluggish" or "failed", as he claims? What would be the reason for that? From nmgoro at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 07:29:55 2008 From: nmgoro at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?N=C3=A9stor_Gorojovsky?=) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:29:55 -0300 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> <2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2fa158550811060629h4dfbd89aud26c76deec3510ca@mail.gmail.com> Well, I expected our Ruthless Critic to reach this conclusion on his/her own skills. 2008/11/6, S. Artesian : > The reason this is the overproduction of the means of production as capital, > and the falling rate of profit. > > Immodestly, check: > http://thewolfatthedoor.blogspot.com/2008/06/virtual-paper-3.html > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > 2008/11/6, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists > > : > > In which case, why has "capital accumulation" been "sluggish" or "failed", > as he claims? What would be the reason for that? > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism en lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/nmgoro%40gmail.com > -- N?stor Gorojovsky El texto principal de este correo puede no ser de mi autor?a From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Nov 6 07:39:02 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 09:39:02 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com><908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com><2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> <2fa158550811060629h4dfbd89aud26c76deec3510ca@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4FDAFB18DE644ED2B97188CE50A13C9B@dmsthinkpad> Guy asked a question. "What is the reason for this?" Why not provide some of the information for his review so that he can reach his own conclusion? ----- Original Message ----- From: "N?stor Gorojovsky" To: Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2008 9:29 AM Subject: Re: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis > Well, I expected our Ruthless Critic to reach this conclusion on > his/her own skills. > From skeyesvogt at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:12:08 2008 From: skeyesvogt at gmail.com (Sky Keyes-Vogt) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:12:08 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Glen Ford on Obama victory Message-ID: Ruthless: The last part of this sentence (that Obama "never, never, never subjects whites to such egregious, blanket group criticisms") is simply not true. For example, Obama has generalized about the "typical white person": "In an interview with sports radio 610 WIP in Philly early this morning, Sen. Barack Obama, D-Illinois, said "the point I was making was not that my grandmother harbors any racial animosity. She doesn't. But she is a typical white person, who, if she sees somebody on the street that she doesn't know, well there's a reaction that's in our experiences that won't go away and can sometimes come out in the wrong way." Me: I disagree. The quote that Ruthless cited doesn't count as "egregious, blanket group criticism," it is something that almost anyone could freely admit. Ruthless cites the fact that Obama critized 'a typical white person' without noting that Ford specifically said the criticism had to be egregious.... the quote cited cannot IMO be considered egregious. If you look at how Obama talked about black families (which even his ardent supporter Michael Eric Dyson was highly critical of and wrote as much in Time magazine during the campaign) it is clear that he reserves a special type of paternalistic criticism for black America in the Cosbyite tradition. If Dyson - a supporter - can admit it I don't think we're amiss to agree with Ford here and say that yes Obama doesn't ever criticize whites on the level that he does to blacks. -Sky From wsredden at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:20:07 2008 From: wsredden at gmail.com (Shawn Redden) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:20:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> <2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Hadn't check out the site in a while. The opening quote to your VP-1 entry was prescient to say the least. Keep up the good fight! Solidarity, Shawn On Thu, Nov 6, 2008 at 9:13 AM, S. Artesian wrote: > The reason this is the overproduction of the means of production as > capital, > and the falling rate of profit. > > Immodestly, check: > http://thewolfatthedoor.blogspot.com/2008/06/virtual-paper-3.html > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > 2008/11/6, Ruthless Critic of All that Exists > > >: > > In which case, why has "capital accumulation" been "sluggish" or "failed", > as he claims? What would be the reason for that? > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/wsredden%40gmail.com > From anthony.boynton at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:20:11 2008 From: anthony.boynton at gmail.com (Anthony Boynton) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:20:11 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Plan Colombia was never a war on drugs, nor a war against terrorism: it was always a war against the unarmed and armed left. Message-ID: <7b8a676d0811060720s426b3629o676332836efbc25a@mail.gmail.com> Plan Colombia was never a war on drugs, nor a war against terrorism: it was always a war against the unarmed and armed left. Anthony *Colombia Aid Failed to Halve Drug Making, Report Finds* * * By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: November 5, 2008 BOGOT? , Colombia (AP) ? The nearly $5 billion American aid package known as Plan Colombia failed to meet its goal of halving illegal narcotics production, says an American report released Wednesday. The Government Accountability Office report does, however, find that the mostly military assistance helped Colombia markedly improve security, with kidnapping and murder rates falling and the armed forces greatly diminishing the leftist rebel threat. The report's release came as American officials were making clear that aid for Colombia, about $660 million in the 2008 fiscal year, would be trimmed because of the financial crisis. In addition, a widening scandal over Colombian Army killings of civilians to increase body counts could affect American aid. President-elect Barack Obama is among Democrats who have expressed concern over human rights violations in Colombia's long-running conflict. Despite record aerial eradication, coca cultivation rose by 15 percent during Plan Colombia's 2000-2006 run, the report said. It added that cocaine production rose by less ? 4 percent ? because eradication efforts forced growers to disperse their crops more widely, contributing to lower yields. Opium cultivation and heroin production did, however, decline by 50 percent over the period. "I think it's very, very important that a U.S. agency has now said that the U.S. drug war has failed in Colombia," said Adam Isacson of the Center for International Policy, a research group in Washington. Colombia remains the source of 90 percent of the cocaine in the United States. The report was requested by Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr., chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations committee and now the vice president-elect. It offers recommendations for aid cuts, including turning over to the Colombians operation of vital military aviation units. Its authors recommend that American and Colombian officials "develop a joint plan for turning over operational and funding responsibilities for U.S.-supported programs to Colombia." The timeline remains unclear, and the report cautions that Colombia's security gains are "not irreversible" as long as rebels remain a threat. The ranks of Colombia's military and police rose to 415,000 from 279,000 in 2007, the report noted, while the leftist Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia diminished by half to about 8,000 fighters. From wsredden at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:21:06 2008 From: wsredden at gmail.com (Shawn Redden) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:21:06 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The Great Marxist debate again: Meszaros on the crisis In-Reply-To: References: <2fa158550811040358t16257714n2725e069ec7a3cf2@mail.gmail.com> <908b689f0811060059t6476e402td5ed6c7d3d2598a5@mail.gmail.com> <2fa158550811060543s325d43a6o7ec95d6c4b34b20f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Sorry, all, for the accidental post. SR From markalause at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:23:07 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 10:23:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Sign up online for the November 5 movement.... Message-ID: The question is what can we do to move things forward from there. At present, the largest numbers and the most open possibilities begin with watchdog organizations aimed at Congressmen. http://november5.org/index.php?signup=success The sort of issues around which these groups are going to coallesce are those around which the insurgent candidates of 2008 campaigned--and which, paradoxically, many Obama voters said that they supported. * the living wage initiatives * socialized medicine * alternative energy * the war and militarism * ballot access * making corporate and government officers accountable, even criminally accountable Concretely, participants will be involved in large numbers with grass roots effort to establish: * the centrality of national politics through a focus on the Congress * ongoing campaigns to publicize the donor base and class connections of Congressman * regular mobilizations for rallies or picket lines over specific issues http://november5.org/index.php?signup=success I would simply point out that, if you're serious about engaging the ranks of the Obama voters and uniting the former supporters of Nader, McKinney and others in an effort to lay the foundations of a real mass third party movement, this is precisely the sort of thing we need to do. Signing up costs nothing. Signing up doesn't restrict anything else you might want to do. Solidarity! Mark L. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Nov 6 08:23:00 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 10:23:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] A New Day in DC? Message-ID: <49130BD4.7090609@panix.com> Counterpunch, November 6, 2008 A New Day in DC? Not So Fast... Now What? By FRANK J. MENETREZ Fans of the HBO series The Wire are familiar with the saga of the fictional Tommy Carcetti, a white politician who beats the racial odds and gets elected mayor in majority black Baltimore. Carcetti is an ambitious and sincerely well-meaning liberal who really wants to create a ?new day in Baltimore.? But once in office, he puts personal ambition, party loyalty, and obedience to the powerful ahead of his ideals, and he consequently never achieves any genuine reform. As the Obama administration unfolds over the next four years, life will probably imitate art in many ways. Like Carcetti, Obama beat the racial odds, although unlike Carcetti, Obama comes from a racial group that has endured an appalling history of oppression in this country, which continues to this day. Obama?s victory is consequently a watershed in American politics, and it should be enthusiastically celebrated for that reason alone. Also like Carcetti, Obama appears to believe sincerely in some sort of liberal agenda. But Obama?s legions of passionate supporters (as well as his wild-eyed detractors on the right) expect him to pursue, and not merely pay lip-service to, progressive policies. That would include, but not be limited to, delivering on big-ticket items like getting US troops out of Iraq, enacting meaningful healthcare reform, pursuing a humane course in the Middle East conflict, and reregulating the financial markets to prevent a replay of this year?s crisis. The grim reality, however, is that Obama (like Carcetti) will spend his first term campaigning for his second term, a campaign he actually began in his acceptance speech in Chicago on election night. That means he will be busily cultivating the political ?center,? just as he did throughout this year?s campaign when he voted for the FISA bill, voted for continued funding of the occupation of Iraq, voted for the disgraceful bank bailout (which economists from left to right condemned as a largely useless giveaway of taxpayer money), and delivered to AIPAC one of the most obscenely fawning speeches it has ever heard. If he wins a second term, he?ll spend it shoring up the prospects of both the Democrats in Congress and his aspiring Democratic successor to the throne--again, by cultivating the ?center.? Obama will undoubtedly be better than Bush was and better than McCain would have been, and the differences matter. But a realistic assessment of the scope of those differences is imperative. Without it, people who really care about changing this country?s direction will end up counting on one man, Obama, instead of on themselves to bring about the change we need. Those people will inevitably be disappointed. The Differences Between Democrats and Republicans: An Illustration To appreciate the myriad ways in which the struggles between the haves and the have-nots play out in the workings of the federal government, and to see the limited range of differences between the Democratic and Republican approaches to many of those struggles, one needs to look at the details of federal statutes and regulations. A single example will suffice. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is the federal law that provides for a minimum wage and a maximum workday and workweek. As every wage worker knows, the maximum hours limits are enforced by the requirement of overtime pay: An employer has to pay time-and-a-half for any hours worked beyond 8 per day or 40 per week. Like most laws, the FLSA contains several exceptions. In particular, ?executive, administrative, and professional? employees are exempt from the wage and hour requirements. The idea is that some white-collar workers are already sufficiently well-paid and/or sufficiently elevated in management that they don?t need the protection of a federal law. If the CEO of a corporation ends up working 60-hour weeks, that?s his or her problem. The federal government is not going to make the corporation pay time-and-a-half for those extra 20 hours. But whom, exactly, does the exemption cover? ?Executive? (e.g., corporate CEOs and presidents) and ?professional? (e.g., doctors and lawyers) are clear enough. But who are ?administrative? employees? The short answer seems to be that administrative employees are supposed to be people who are relatively high up but aren?t exactly ?executives,? such as the assistant to the CEO or maybe the head of human resources. The longer answer is that ?administrative? (like ?executive? and ?professional?) is defined by a complex set of regulations issued by the Secretary of Labor, who is a presidential appointee. The relevant regulations were originally issued in the 1940s and remained essentially unchanged until the George W. Bush administration rewrote them. Here?s how the regulatory definition of ?administrative? worked before Bush: The regulations specified two salary benchmarks, one low and one high, and two different tests, one hard and one easy, for who counts as an administrative employee. If you were below the low salary benchmark, then you didn?t count as an administrative employee, no matter what kind of work you did. If you were above the high salary benchmark, then you counted as an administrative employee if you passed the easy test, which consisted of a couple of requirements concerning the kind of work you do (e.g., that your work requires ?the exercise of discretion and independent judgment?). And if you were in between the two salary benchmarks, then you counted as an administrative employee if you passed the hard test, whose requirements were more numerous and demanding than the easy test?s. That sounds like a mess, and it is, but the basic idea is: If you?re on the low end of the pay scale, you?re definitely not an administrative employee (and you are entitled to overtime pay). If you?re in the middle of the pay scale, you?re sort of presumed not to be an administrative employee (so you still get overtime pay); you?ll only be considered an administrative employee if your work meets all of the requirements of a very demanding test. But if you?re on the high end of the pay scale, then you?re sort of presumed to be an administrative employee (and you don?t get overtime pay); you?ll be considered an administrative employee as long as your work meets a small number of more easily satisfied requirements. The catch in this convoluted system is that the salary benchmarks must be updated periodically to account for inflation. Otherwise, eventually every office worker will be above the high benchmark and will be presumptively treated as an administrative employee, not entitled to overtime pay. Of course, not every white-collar employee will pass the easy test--someone who does nothing but word processing or filing, for example, will not. But the big picture is that if more people are subject to the easy test instead of the hard test, then more people will lose their right to overtime pay. When George W. Bush took office in January 2001, the salary benchmarks had not been updated since the early 1970s, before the Carter presidency. In eight years in the White House, Bill Clinton never touched them. So when Clinton left office, the ?high? benchmark that triggered the easy test was still $250 per week, just slightly above minimum wage. ($250 per week is $6.25 per hour for 40 hours. Minimum wage was $5.15 per hour at the end of Clinton?s second term.) Again, what this means is that thanks to Clinton?s inaction, at the end of his presidency any white-collar worker making a little over minimum wage was treated, under the regulations, as the kind of big-shot administrator who is presumptively not entitled to overtime pay. What did Bush do with all of this? Made it worse, of course. He eliminated the hard test altogether, but he kept the two-benchmark, two-test system. The way it works now is: Anyone below the low benchmark is not an administrative employee (same as before). Anyone between the low benchmark and the high benchmark is subject to the easy test (this is new; the easy test used to apply only to people above the high benchmark). And anyone above the high benchmark is subject to a new ultra-easy test. Those are the basics, but Bush also threw in some other new regulations that look suspiciously like giveaways to his friends (e.g., special rules that make it easier for financial services and insurance companies to classify their employees as administrative, and thus to stiff them for overtime). To show that he?s not completely insensitive to the plight of the working class, Bush also updated the salary benchmarks. The new low benchmark is $455 per week, a huge jump from the Clinton-era low benchmark of $155 per week, and considerably higher than even the high benchmark under Clinton, which was $250 per week. But just to put that in perspective: At 50 weeks per year, the new low benchmark works out to $22,750 annually. The official poverty line in the US for a family of four is $21,200. So, putting it all together: Under Bush, if you make a hair above poverty wages, then you?re subject to the easy test that was designed for (and 60 years ago was reserved for) the well-paid employees who presumptively don?t need the protection of federal wage and hour laws. Was Bush worse than Clinton on this issue? Yes--he eliminated the hard test altogether and devised a super-easy test for those above the high benchmark. As inflation erodes those benchmarks over time, everyone will end up worse off. But was Clinton good on this issue? No, he was terrible. He positively harmed workers by failing to update the benchmarks to keep pace with inflation. In fact, under Clinton more workers were subjected to the easy test than under Bush, because Clinton?s high benchmark was lower the Bush?s low benchmark. Finally, this is not an area in which Clinton?s defenders can argue that he failed to act because he was hamstrung by a Republican Congress. The modification of the regulations is purely an executive matter; Congress isn?t involved. In addition, no one can say this is just some arcane regulatory issue that wasn?t even on the Clinton administration?s radar, because it actually was. When Clinton entered the White House, it had long been known that these regulations needed work. The General Accounting Office prepared a report on the regulations, which was submitted to the Department of Labor in plenty of time for Clinton to act before leaving office. Instead, he did nothing. What Next? Can we reasonably expect Obama to be better than Clinton was, on this or any other issue? Probably not. Will Obama get tough with Wall Street and reregulate the financial markets in the public interest? Not likely. Obama?s campaign got more money from banking and financial services than McCain?s (which ought to give those who call Obama a ?socialist? something to think about). And one of Obama?s chief economic advisers during the campaign was Robert Rubin, who as treasury secretary under Clinton was a key supporter of financial market deregulation, including Clinton?s repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act. Post-election reports indicate that Lawrence Summers, Rubin?s successor at treasury under Clinton, is a frontrunner for the same position under Obama. A campaign bankrolled by Wall Street and advised by Rubin, and a Treasury Department headed by Summers, do not look like a promising recipe for ?change we need.? Will Obama give us real healthcare reform? Not likely. Any meaningful reform of our healthcare system will require standing up to the insurance companies and other powerful industry players. But Obama?s campaign got nearly twice as much money from the healthcare industry as McCain?s. It is consequently unsurprising that Obama?s healthcare plan leaves our private health insurance system largely untouched, as analyses by organizations like Physicians for a National Health Program have shown. Our private system costs far more and delivers far less than the public systems used in every other industrialized country, so the only reform that makes sense is to replace our private system with a public one. Obama?s proposals don?t do that, and they don?t even constitute a significant step in that direction. The best that can be said for Obama?s plan is that, unlike McCain?s, it probably won?t make things worse than they already are. And here too, post-election reports are already saying that Obama?s purportedly ambitious healthcare agenda is ?likely to be downsized or delayed.? Will Obama get US troops out of Iraq? Not likely. A lot of ink was spilled during the campaign analyzing Obama?s various pronouncements on this issue, and I have little to add except to highlight two of the more telling passages in the voluminous public record. First, Samantha Power, who was one of Obama?s foreign policy advisers until she resigned for having called Hillary Clinton a ?monster,? stated in an interview with the BBC that Obama?s highly touted withdrawal plans were nothing more than a ?best-case scenario.? She added that once in the White House, Obama ?will, of course, not rely on some plan that he?s crafted as a presidential candidate or a U.S. Senator.? Second, in an interview last summer with Stars & Stripes, Obama was asked, ?You?ve talked about a drawdown. I don?t know how you envision the long-term presence in Iraq. When you talk drawdown, are you talking eventually no troops in Iraq, or are you thinking something like Germany and Korea?? Obama?s answer is worth quoting in full: ?What I?ve said is that we need a residual force to start with. So, without putting a precise number or a precise time frame, I?ve set a series of missions that we?re going to have to continue to perform for a decent stretch of time. We?re going to have to continue to provide logistical and intelligence support to the Iraqi military. We?re going to have to continue to provide training to the Iraqi military. We are going to have to continue to protect our diplomatic forces, our civilians on the ground in Iraq. Our embassy, we?ve got to protect. And, I believe we?re going to have to continue to have a counter-terrorism strike force, if not directly inside of Iraq then certainly in the region, that can provide insurance against any resurgence of either Al Qaida activity inside of Iraq or serious, destabilizing violence inside of Iraq. Those are all tasks that we?re still going to have to perform, and that means a certain number of troops. What those troops would be to accomplish those missions, I would leave up to the commanders, or I would at least consult closely with commanders in order to achieve the goals.? I realize that statements like these should not be taken too seriously. Like any politician in the middle of a hard-fought campaign, Obama may have just been saying what he felt he needed to say to a particular constituency to pick up a few more votes, and it might prove nothing about what he will actually do in office. But it does display the kind of rhetoric he knows is available to justify continuing the occupation under another name (?training,? ?logistical and intelligence support,? ?counter-terrorism strike force,? etc.). It?s not clear from his answer that he?s committed to bringing a single US soldier home from Iraq. Will Obama follow a humane course in the Middle East conflict? Again, not likely. Putting aside the AIPAC speech, all indications are that Obama?s Middle East policy will be more of the same. Bill Clinton was the most pro-Israel president in history until Bush Jr. outdid him, and Obama?s foreign policy team includes Clinton?s secretary of state Madeleine Albright and Clinton?s top Middle East negotiator Dennis Ross. During Israel?s massive assault on the civilian population of southern Lebanon in the summer of 2006, Obama was one of 61 cosponsors (including Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, and liberal icons like Barbara Boxer and Ted Kennedy) of a Senate resolution expressing ?steadfast support for the State of Israel? and supporting ?Israel?s right of self-defense.? Moreover, as a black man, an alleged Muslim, a known associate of former terrorists, and so on, Obama will presumably feel more than the average amount of political pressure to demonstrate unequivocally that he is a good ?friend of Israel,? just as Democratic politicians like Bill Clinton have so often supported reactionary ?law and order? policies (like Clinton?s so-called Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act) to try to prove they?re not ?soft on crime.? All told, the outlook for a new day in America is poor. The bottom line is this: When you think Barack Obama, think Tommy Carcetti. He probably has a good heart, but he is confronting a vast array of institutional forces aimed at preventing him or anyone else in power from doing the right thing. To have any chance of getting the results we want out of his administration, we cannot just sit back and expect him to work his magic. We must organize, agitate, and pursue independent initiatives (like ballot measures) to get what we want (like single-payer healthcare) at the state level. And we must carefully scrutinize Obama?s every move and harass and harangue him relentlessly just as if he were John McCain or George Bush. From the point of view of every American left of center, the principal advantage of Obama over McCain is that it is at least possible that he will listen to us. We cannot let that advantage go to waste. Frank J. Menetrez received his PhD in philosophy and JD from UCLA. He can be reached at frankmenetrez at yahoo.com. From cpimllib at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:42:55 2008 From: cpimllib at gmail.com (CPIML Liberation) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 21:12:55 +0530 Subject: [Marxism] ML Update Vol. 11 No. 45 Oct 04 - Nov 10 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: ML Update A CPI(ML) Weekly News Magazine Vol. 11 No. 45 04 - 10 NOVEMBER 2008 * To Weather the Crisis India Must Reverse Economic Policies* The brave official rhetoric of India remaining insulated from the 'made in USA' economic crisis has now officially given way to a measured discourse of caution. On November 3, in a meeting with top corporate heads Prime Minister Manmohan Singh described the crisis as 'unprecedented' and cautioned that the global downturn triggered by the US financial crisis would prove to be 'more severe and prolonged' than expected earlier. He also talked about the need to minimize the impact of the financial crisis on the real economy and appealed to corporate heads to avoid any 'knee-jerk reaction'. A group of ministers has been set up to monitor the 'abnormal situation' on a daily basis and a former chief economist of the IMF, Raghuram G Rajan has been named as a special economic adviser for the government. The Prime Minister's appeal to avoid large-scale lay-offs came in the wake of an ASSOCHAM assessment that the corporate survival strategy would entail an across-the-board 25% layoff in India. On the eve of Diwali ? the much celebrated festival of lights ? India's biggest private airline carrier Jet Airways had in fact announced retrenchment of 1900 employees, a decision which was withdrawn after two days following widespread protests. The public sector aviation unit is also reportedly toying with the idea of a different kind of lay-off, giving its staff an 'option' to go on leave-without-pay for five years! The PM is obviously bothered only about the political fallout of large-scale lay-offs, in the same breath he also emphasized the need to make every effort 'to cut costs and raise productivity'. One could compare Manmohan Singh's appeal to corporate honchos to avoid 'knee-jerk reaction' to his remark at the recent meeting of the National Integration Council where he famously said, "Any impression that any community, or sections amongst them, are being targeted, or that some kind of profiling is being attempted should be avoided." Large-scale lay-offs should be avoided because they might unleash 'a negative spiral', the impression of anti-Muslim witch-hunt should be avoided for "it could lead to a major polarization of society." For Manmohan Singh and company, crisis-management is essentially an exercise in managing 'impression', while continuing with the very policies that generate such 'impression'. Such an approach is obviously no match for a crisis of 'unprecedented' proportions, if anything it can only contribute to an exacerbation of the crisis. In the homeland of the financial upheaval, realisation has started sinking in that the present turmoil is not just a cyclical storm that can be weathered by some routine corrective measures. The unprecedented economic crisis is accompanied by a matching crisis of US foreign policy, with the US-led global war having lost its way in the rough terrain of Iraq and Afghanistan. Even an ardent ideologue of US supremacy like Francis Fukuyama who had described the fall of USSR as the 'end of history' has characterized the present juncture as the fall of America, Inc on both economic and political planes. The Great Depression of 1929 had been limited to the economic sphere while on the political plane the stars of America were steadily rising. This time round, the crisis is much more comprehensive, encompassing the very basis of US supremacy. Manmohan Singh has already subjected India to a strategic partnership with the US and would like us to believe that the present crisis can be weathered just by administering heavier doses of American medicine. The appointment of a former chief economist of IMF as honorary economic adviser is an indication of this direction. Raghuram Raman has already presented a roadmap for further liberalization of India's financial sector, and in his new capacity as economic adviser to the Prime Minister, he will certainly try to push the Indian economy in that direction. But it is precisely the 'incompleteness' of India's financial integration with the global network of speculative finance which has to an extent saved Indian banks and other financial institutions from the kind of crisis that has spelled the doom for US banks and investment and insurance companies. The economic model of the Indian ruling classes relies heavily on the foreign factor while systematically undermining the potential for self-reliant development and domestic economic growth. It is this foreign factor which has now exposed India to such uncertainty and recession. The flight of foreign capital has triggered a stampede in the share market, and Sensex has nosedived from the peak of 20,000 to the 10,000 mark. Even as the once dominant dollar has been badly bruised in the meltdown, the rupee has depreciated sharply vis-?-vis dollar. Textbook economics tells us that such a devaluation of the domestic currency can promote exports but Indian exports are declining in the face of global recession! And export-oriented employment whether in low-paid sectors like textile and gems and jewellery or the 'lucrative' BPO backrooms of foreign corporations has already become a direct casualty. Yet the crisis-management measures of Team Manmohan revolve around boosting external confidence ? FDI cap in insurance sector has been raised to 49% and commerce minister Kamal Nath keeps talking of more sops for foreign capital. This is the surest way of courting disaster and not saving the country from the crisis. The 'Titanic' of neo-liberalism and US hegemony is sinking, India must leave this sinking ship and seek safety on the shores of economic self-reliance and foreign policy independence. That of course calls for ousting the Indian compradors from the helm of economic and political power in India. *Statewide protests by CPI(ML) in UP Against Targeting of North Indians in Maharashtra* Statewide protests and effigy burning of Vilasrao Deshmukh Govt of Maharashtra were held in Uttar Pradesh on 31st October. Party units of various districts also sent memorandums to the President of India urging her to ensure urgent steps to ban the MNS and Shiv Sena and immediately stop the violence on North Indians in Maharashtra in which two doctor brothers from Jaunpur, Ramdas from Bhadohi, Jaymangal of Bikapur (Faizabd), Dharmadeo Rai of Sant Kabir Nagar and many innocent youths from Bihar have lost lives at the murderous campaign of MNS-Shiv Sena being silently watched by the Maharashtra Administration. Besides, thousands have had to flee to escape a threat on their lives leaving behind their livelihood. In Lucknow CPI(ML) members shouted slogans against the Centre's UPA and Maharashtra's Congress-NCP Government and burnt the effigy of Vilashrao Deshmukh Govt. in front of the UP State Assembly. The protestors held these governments responsible of being silently supporting the acts of MNS and Shiv Sena. The protest demonstrations and effigy burning was also witnessed in Urai (Jalaun), Akbarpur (Ambedkar Nagar), Sonbhadra, Gonda, Deoria, Ghazipur, Mirzapur, Mradabad, apart from various other districts. In Mughalsarai bicycle rally was taken out and in Allahabad a two minute silence was observed in a protest meeting in the memory of those who lost lives in Maharashtra in the attacks by MNS and Mumbai Police. * Targeting of Muslims and Human Rights Activists is Rampant In Mayawati's Regime* Nur-ul-Hasan, age 62, resident of Kashimabad block of Ghazipur in Uttar Pradesh is a retired employee of UP State Roadways. He had gone to Lucknow on 24th October for getting his documents updated required for going on a Haj. As soon as he landed in Lucknow he was virtually kidnapped by the UP Special Task Force (STF) from the bus stand itself and was taken to some house where he was tied to a pole and tortured for two days. His beard was pulled and tortured in various ways. After activists of People's Union for Human Rights (PUHR) were picked up from Lucknow, he is one of the latest victims of UP STF who hunt for signs of terrorists in anyone who sports a beard and a white cap. The STF repeatedly asked him same nonsense question ? "What is your relationship with Azamgarh, Sraimeer and Sanjarpur? Which relatives of your stay there and what do they do?" Though he answered these questions he's so terrified that he's now asking these questions to himself! When, even after three days of bashing did not produce result as might have been desired by the STF, he was thrown at a roadside with the warning that he should not reveal his trail of horror to anyone. Later, a roadways employee only who knew Nur-ul-Hasan got him admitted to Fatima Hospital of Mau. But even the Hospital discharged him within two days and all of a sudden. As of now he has filed a case in Ghazipur but apart from a few Urdu dailies and Dainik Hindustan other media houses did not deem this incident fit enough to be carried or publicised. This is the third incident within a day ? October 24th ? of virtually abducting people and torturing them. Shahnawaz Alam, Rajeev Yadav and Lakshman Prasad associated with PUHR are still on the target of the STF. Their phones are being tapped and in Mayawati's regime minority religious communities and those who take the sides of truth are persecuted by the security forces. Same day, the STF had tried to abduct two young boys from Kaifiyat Express bound for Delhi from Azamgarh. These boys could be rescued due to the intervention by PUHR activists. Gradually incidents related to STF excesses are emerging as if coming out of a Pandora's box. In a press statement released in Lucknow, the CPI(ML) has strongly condemned these blatant incidents and the incident of picking up two young men of PUHR from Utsarg Express. When the STF could not find anything incriminating against them they were framed under false charges of forgery and sent to jails in orders to hide STF's own incompetence and for face saving instead of releasing them. Com. Sudhakar Yadav, UP Party Secretary said that by terrifying innocent people through security forces acting in the name of terrorism, the Mayawati Govt. is trying to establish a rule of terror, while on the other hand those like VHP and Bajrang Dal whose hand in terror blasts have been proved with concrete evidence are being let loose. The Party has demanded a high level enquiry in the incident of framing the youth from Azamgarh. *Against Harassment of Workers in Uttarakhand* The CIMAP (Central Institute for Medicinal & Aromatic Plants) Theka Mazdoor Union affiliated to the All India Central Councils of Trade Unions (AICCTU) has declared that it is launching indefinite hunger strike beginning 5 November against the constant oppression and harassment of the workers. For last two years the CIMAP management has constantly employed feudal methods to oppress the contractual labourers in violation of all labour laws. After the workers formed their Union the illegitimate forms of pressurising them has increased so that they can be coerced into giving up their due and just demands. However, all the workers are firmly united to face this. As a consequence to this the Management did not take back all the workers when they reported for work on 3rd November. The Management has threatened that they will not be accepted till they backoff form conciliation proceedings going on at Labour Office (Central ARLC). Although everyone knows that uttering this openly amounts to blatant violation of the law but the Management is doing it. AICCTU has made it clear that this is violation of rule 33 and 9A of the ID Act and stern action must be initiated against the Management for this violation. * CPI(ML) in Assembly Elections* ; CPI(ML) is fielding its candidates in about twenty five constituencies in four states where polls are due in November-December. In Rajasthan Party has fielded candidates in Surajgarh, Jhunjhunu, Jhotwara, Vidyadharnagar, Ajmer North, Ajmer (SC), Udaipur, Salumber (ST), Pratapgarh (ST), and Dhariawat (ST). While in Madhya Pradesh Party will contest in Ater (Bhind), Gwalior (South), Dabra (SC) and Bhitarwar. In NCT of Delhi, it will contest on one seat in Narela. In Chhattisgarh we are finally contesting six constituencies: Bhilai Nagar, Vaishali Nagar and Durg Grameen (all in Durg), Jagdalpur (Bastar), Masturi (Bilaspur) and Dharsiwa (Raipur}. *Corrigendum* In the last issue of ML update, in the piece titled, Sangh Link in Terror Laid Bare, the following lines need to be deleted, since they mistakenly suggest that the Sadhvi Pragya was arrested for the September 2006 blasts and not the 2008 blasts in Malegaon. "This said, it is also important to ask why the above facts were kept hidden from u2s for the past two years... Now, we are told that the motorbike used in the September 29 Malegaon bomb blasts was registered in Pragya's name, and this led to her arrest. Are we to believe that the police took two years to find out the registration details of a bike involved in the blasts? The same police that just have to take one look at a bomb site to tell us confidently the exact nationality and organisational affiliation of the perpetrators?" Also a subsequent sentence should read: "Is it not possible that it was Bajrang Dal activists after all and not SIMI men who were responsible for the Malegaon blasts of 2006? If so, who will restore freedom, and apologise for character assassination and torture, to those who for the past two years have been blamed for blasts they perhaps did not do?" We regret the mistake. *Lie Detector Test is a Big Lie, Admit Experts* Stop intrusive narco-analysis tests that amount to torture. If narco-analysis is nothing but fantasy, why are people subjected to it, though it violates the basic human right tenet that no one can be asked to testify against him/herself? In the face of several MPs demanding that Members of Parliament named in the cash-for-votes scandal along with other characters be put through narco-analysis, the Lok Sabha Committee, headed by Kishore Chandra Deo, has submitted two notes on the subject along with its draft report. Their key conclusion: it's by no means reliable evidence. These form part of the voluminous annexures of the report, yet to be circulated to members of the committee. The note on admissibility of narco-analysis as legal evidence states that while inhibitions of people undergoing the test are "generally reduced, people under the influence of what is called the truth serum are still able to lie and even tend to fantasize." The narco-analysis test conducted by the CBI on Krishna, a suspect in the Arushi Talwar murder case, finds specific mention with a word of caution that "the legality of such an intrusive test remains under question, particularly in the absence of any specific provision under existing law to regulate it." The peer-review Committee, headed by D Nagaraja, Director of National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore has stated that their review "suggests sub-optimal scientific basis for them (brain-mapping tests) to be used as evidence in court of law. Hence, they cannot be used in the court of law." He said that the report had been submitted to the Home Ministry in May and that he had been approached by the Lok Sabha Secretariat to give them a copy of his findings. Narco analysis and brain mapping are unreliable and obsolete forms of investigative aids, said P Chandra Sekharan, founder president of Forensics Science Society of India. He said he would soon submit a report to the law commission chairman in this regard. Some years ago, the Tamil Nadu government had sanctioned funds to start a narco analysis facility in the state. It was scrapped after he submitted a detailed report stating it was not reliable. "The government had sanctioned nearly Rs three crore for the project. Now the police is pressuring the forensic department to start the tests," he said. Sekharan said that though the tests were being used in some famous cases including the Telgi stamp scam case, they were unscientific. In European countries, such methods have been weeded out. In India, methods like lie detection were introduced as late as in 2003. "I have taken the opinion of world famous psychiatrists on the reliability of such tests. The report will be submitted to the law commission chairman along with all these opinions. Such tests are also a violation of human rights," he said. MAKE 3rd National Conference of All India Agricultural Labourers' Association (AIALA) 7-8 Nov, 2008 Ballia, Uttar Pradesh A GRAND SUCCESS Implement thorough-going land reforms in favour of toiling peasants and sharecroppers on the principle of land to the tiller, lower the land ceiling, and provide as least 10 decimals of homestead land and 1 acre of agricultural land to all landless poor families. Give all the poor a home grant of 1 lakh rupees. Increase agricultural wages substantially in keeping with the rate of inflation. Announce 200 days of employment per year to two members of each family per year and daily wages of Rs. 200 under NREGA. Guarantee work under NREGA or make unemployment allowance mandatory. Introduce provisions to punish officials and employees who violate NREGA. Decide the NREGA budgetary allocation based on the number of job-card holders. Reduce the number of work hours for women, provide all the mandated facilities at the worksite, and end the faulty measurement-based proare paid less wages for the same labour. Ensure the names of all the poor in the BPL list and provide 50 kg grains and 5 litres kerosene at the rate of Rs. 2 per kg/litre to all the poor. Include the Right to Food as a legal right in the Indian Constitution. Make provisions to hold the DM responsible for hunger deaths. Provide free education on par with the best standards for the children of all poor families and agricultural labourers, and provide mandatory scholarships to all poor children. Stop the privatisation of health services and guarantee health care for the poor. Provide roads, electricity and water in all the poor villages and hamlets. Free all the political prisoners who have jailed for struggling for the social, economic and political rights of dalits, adivasis, workers and peasants. Take stern action against the criminals, feudal forces, police and army jawans who repress and oppress the poor, dalits, adivasis and women. Make thoroughgoing improvements in the living conditions of the agricultural labourers and rural poor of India, and enact a central law to protect their economic, social and political rights. ________________________________ Phone:22521067; fax: 22518248, e-mail: mlupdate at cpiml.org, cpimllib at gmail.com website: www.cpiml.org ________________________________ From cpimllib at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 08:56:42 2008 From: cpimllib at gmail.com (CPIML Liberation) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 21:26:42 +0530 Subject: [Marxism] ML Update Edtrial: To Weather the Crisis India Must Reverse Economic Policies In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Editorial ML Update A CPI(ML) Weekly Magazine Vol. 11 , No. 45, Nov 04-10, 2008 *To Weather the Crisis India Must Reverse Economic Policies * The brave official rhetoric of India remaining insulated from the 'made in USA' economic crisis has now officially given way to a measured discourse of caution. On November 3, in a meeting with top corporate heads Prime Minister Manmohan Singh described the crisis as 'unprecedented' and cautioned that the global downturn triggered by the US financial crisis would prove to be 'more severe and prolonged' than expected earlier. He also talked about the need to minimize the impact of the financial crisis on the real economy and appealed to corporate heads to avoid any 'knee-jerk reaction'. A group of ministers has been set up to monitor the 'abnormal situation' on a daily basis and a former chief economist of the IMF, Raghuram G Rajan has been named as a special economic adviser for the government. The Prime Minister's appeal to avoid large-scale lay-offs came in the wake of an ASSOCHAM assessment that the corporate survival strategy would entail an across-the-board 25% layoff in India. On the eve of Diwali ? the much celebrated festival of lights ? India's biggest private airline carrier Jet Airways had in fact announced retrenchment of 1900 employees, a decision which was withdrawn after two days following widespread protests. The public sector aviation unit is also reportedly toying with the idea of a different kind of lay-off, giving its staff an 'option' to go on leave-without-pay for five years! The PM is obviously bothered only about the political fallout of large-scale lay-offs, in the same breath he also emphasized the need to make every effort 'to cut costs and raise productivity'. One could compare Manmohan Singh's appeal to corporate honchos to avoid 'knee-jerk reaction' to his remark at the recent meeting of the National Integration Council where he famously said, "Any impression that any community, or sections amongst them, are being targeted, or that some kind of profiling is being attempted should be avoided." Large-scale lay-offs should be avoided because they might unleash 'a negative spiral', the impression of anti-Muslim witch-hunt should be avoided for "it could lead to a major polarization of society." For Manmohan Singh and company, crisis-management is essentially an exercise in managing 'impression', while continuing with the very policies that generate such 'impression'. Such an approach is obviously no match for a crisis of 'unprecedented' proportions, if anything it can only contribute to an exacerbation of the crisis. In the homeland of the financial upheaval, realisation has started sinking in that the present turmoil is not just a cyclical storm that can be weathered by some routine corrective measures. The unprecedented economic crisis is accompanied by a matching crisis of US foreign policy, with the US-led global war having lost its way in the rough terrain of Iraq and Afghanistan. Even an ardent ideologue of US supremacy like Francis Fukuyama who had described the fall of USSR as the 'end of history' has characterized the present juncture as the fall of America, Inc on both economic and political planes. The Great Depression of 1929 had been limited to the economic sphere while on the political plane the stars of America were steadily rising. This time round, the crisis is much more comprehensive, encompassing the very basis of US supremacy. Manmohan Singh has already subjected India to a strategic partnership with the US and would like us to believe that the present crisis can be weathered just by administering heavier doses of American medicine. The appointment of a former chief economist of IMF as honorary economic adviser is an indication of this direction. Raghuram Raman has already presented a roadmap for further liberalization of India's financial sector, and in his new capacity as economic adviser to the Prime Minister, he will certainly try to push the Indian economy in that direction. But it is precisely the 'incompleteness' of India's financial integration with the global network of speculative finance which has to an extent saved Indian banks and other financial institutions from the kind of crisis that has spelled the doom for US banks and investment and insurance companies. The economic model of the Indian ruling classes relies heavily on the foreign factor while systematically undermining the potential for self-reliant development and domestic economic growth. It is this foreign factor which has now exposed India to such uncertainty and recession. The flight of foreign capital has triggered a stampede in the share market, and Sensex has nosedived from the peak of 20,000 to the 10,000 mark. Even as the once dominant dollar has been badly bruised in the meltdown, the rupee has depreciated sharply vis-?-vis dollar. Textbook economics tells us that such a devaluation of the domestic currency can promote exports but Indian exports are declining in the face of global recession! And export-oriented employment whether in low-paid sectors like textile and gems and jewellery or the 'lucrative' BPO backrooms of foreign corporations has already become a direct casualty. Yet the crisis-management measures of Team Manmohan revolve around boosting external confidence ? FDI cap in insurance sector has been raised to 49% and commerce minister Kamal Nath keeps talking of more sops for foreign capital. This is the surest way of courting disaster and not saving the country from the crisis. The 'Titanic' of neo-liberalism and US hegemony is sinking, India must leave this sinking ship and seek safety on the shores of economic self-reliance and foreign policy independence. That of course calls for ousting the Indian compradors from the helm of economic and political power in India. From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Nov 6 09:08:13 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 11:08:13 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] The American void Message-ID: <4913166D.2090601@panix.com> http://www.harpers.org/archive/2008/11/0082235 The American void By Simon Critchley (From remarks delivered at the American Political Science Association in Boston on August 30 and at the New School in New York City on September 18. Critchley is the chair of philosophy at the New School. Critchley?s most recent work, The Book of Dead Philosophers, is forthcoming from Vintage.) There is something desperately lonely about Barack Obama?s universe. One gets the overwhelming sense of someone yearning for connection, for something that binds human beings together, for community and commonality, for what he repeatedly calls ?the common good.? Of course, this is hardly news. We?ve known since his keynote speech at the 2004 Democratic National Convention that ?there?s not a black America and a white America and Latino America and Asian America?there?s the United States of America.? Obama?s remedy to the widespread disillusion with politics in the U.S. is a reaffirmation of the act of union. This is possible only insofar as we restore a sense of community to the nation. That, in turn, requires a belief in the common good. In the face of grotesque inequality, governmental sleaze, and generalized anomie, we need ?to affirm our bonds with one another.? Belief in the common good is the sole basis for hope. Without belief, there is nothing to be done. Such is the avowedly improbable basis for Obama?s entire push for the presidency. The obvious criticism one could make is that Obama?s politics is governed by an anti-political fantasy. It lies behind the appeal to the common good, that ?no one is exempt from the call to find common ground?; or ?not so far beneath the surface, I think, we are becoming more, not less, alike.? This, one might claim, is the familiar delusion of an end to politics, the postulation of a state where we can put aside our differences, overcome partisanship, and come together in order to heal the nation. The same longing for unity governs Obama?s discourse on race, with his call for a black-brown alliance and his appeasing remark that ?rightly or wrongly, white guilt has largely exhausted itself.? Obama dreams of a society without power relations, without the agonism that constitutes political life. Against such a position one might assert that justice is always an agon, a conflict, and to refuse this assertion is to consign human beings to wallow in some emotional, fusional balm. One might add that the source of this longing for union is its absence. We anxiously want to believe, because we don?t and we can?t. The yearning for the common good comes from the refusal to accept that perhaps Americans have very little in common apart from the elements of a sometimes successful civil religion based around a sentimental, indeed sometimes teary-eyed, attachment to the Constitution and a belief in the quasi-divine wisdom of the Founding Fathers. In the face of George W. Bush?s ultra-political presidency?his massive extension of executive power and his prosecution of a politics of fear based on the identification of an enemy as morally evil?it is not difficult to understand the popularity of Obama?s anti-political vision. Against the messianic certainties of Bush II, Obama promises a return to a beatific liberalism whereby everything is seen sub specie consensus. This is a world where good old democratic deliberation replaces decisionism and where the to and fro of civil conversation replaces religious absolutism. Democracy is not a house to be built but ?a conversation to be had.? After eight disastrous years of gross mismanagement, secrecy, and lies, it sounds like an absolutely blissful prospect. Of course, one might wonder how Obama?s evacuation of power relations in the political realm goes together with his faith in the agon of capitalism, competition, and the salutary effects of free markets. One might also wonder how such a political position might genuinely begin to deal with poverty. But I don?t want to go down the route of the classic critique of liberalism, according to which politics is evacuated in favor of the bifurcation of ethics, on the one hand, and economics, on the other, and the former is the veil of hypocrisy used to conceal the violence of the latter. I do not even want to propose a critique of Obama. Rather, I?d like to describe a puzzlement that I don?t think I am the only one to experience. What fascinates me is what we might call Obama?s subjectivity and how it forms his political vision and how this might begin to explain his extraordinary popular appeal. After watching countless speeches and carefully reading his words, I have absolutely no sense of who Barack Obama is. It?s very odd. The more one listens and reads, the greater the sense of opacity. Take The Audacity of Hope: there is an easy, informal, and relaxed style to Obama?s prose. He talks about going to the gym, ordering a cheeseburger, planning his daughter?s birthday party, and all the rest. He mixes position statements and general policy outlines with autobiographical narrative in a compelling and fluent way. Yet I found myself repeatedly asking: Who is this man? I don?t mean anything sinister by this. It is just that I was overcome by a sense of distance in reading Obama, and the more sincere the prose, the greater distance I felt. He confesses early on that he is not someone who easily gets worked up about things. But sometimes I rather wish he would. Anger is the emotion that produces motion, the mood that moves the subject to act. Perhaps it is the first political emotion. At the core of The Audacity of Hope is someone who lives at a distance, someone distanced from himself and from others and craving a bond, a commitment to bind him together with other Americans and to bind Americans together. There is a true horror vacui in Obama, a terror of loneliness and nothingness. He yearns for an unconditional commitment that will shape his subjectivity and fill the vacuum. He desires contact with some plenitude, an experience of fullness that might still his sense of loneliness, fill his isolation, silence his endless doubt, and assuage his feelings of abandonment. He seems to find this in Christianity, to which I will turn shortly. But perhaps this opacity is Obama?s political genius: that it is precisely the enigmatic, inert character of Obama that seems to generate the desire to identify with him, indeed to love him. Perhaps it is that sense of internal distance that people see in him and in themselves. Obama recognizes this capacity in an intriguing and profound remark when he writes, ?I serve as a blank screen on which people of vastly different political stripes project their own views.? He is a mirror that reflects back whatever the viewer wants to see. Somehow our loneliness and doubt become focused and fused with his. Obama?s desire for union with a common good becomes unified with ours. For that moment, and maybe only for that moment, we believe, we hope. It is a strangely restrained ecstasy, but an ecstasy nonetheless. The occasional lyricism of Obama?s prose is possessed of a great beauty. His doubts about being a father and a husband in the final chapter of The Audacity of Hope are touching and honest. And when he finishes the book, like a young Rousseau, by saying that ?my heart is filled with love for this country,? I don?t detect any cynicism. Yet Obama writes and speaks with an anthropologist?s eye, with the sense that he is not a participant in the world with which he so wants to commune. Experience is always had and held at a distance. The passage in The Audacity of Hope that both focuses this sense of distance and complicates the problem I want to address is the death of his mother from cancer at the age of fifty-two, when Obama was thirty-four. He writes, for once, in a flare of directly felt intensity: "More than once I saw fear flash across her eyes. More than fear of pain or fear of the unknown, it was the sheer loneliness of death that frightened her, I think?the notion that on this final journey, on this last adventure, she would have no one to fully share her experiences with, no one who could marvel with her at the body?s capacity to inflict pain on itself, or laugh at the stark absurdity of life once one?s hair starts falling out and one?s salivary glands shut down." His mother was an anthropologist. She died as an anthropologist, with a feeling of distance from others and an inability to commune with them and to communicate her pain. Perhaps this is the root of Obama?s horror vacui. But to understand this, we have to turn to his discussion of religion. Why do we need religion? Obama recognizes that people turn to religion because they want ?a narrative arc to their lives, something that will relieve a chronic loneliness or lift them above the exhausting, relentless toil of daily life.? The alternative is clear: nihilism. The latter means ?to travel down a long highway toward nothingness.? Religion satisfies the need for a fullness to experience, a transcendence that fills the void. Obama?s path to Christianity plays out against the background of his anthropologist mother?s respectful distance from religion. Like many of us, Obama initially looks to what he calls ?political philosophy? for help. He wants confirmation of the values he inherited from his mother (honesty, empathy, discipline, delayed gratification, and hard work) and a way to transform them into systems of action that ?could help build community and make justice real.? Unsurprisingly, perhaps, also like many of us, he doesn?t find the answer in political philosophy but only by confronting a dilemma that his mother never resolved. He writes: "The Christians with whom I worked recognized themselves in me; they saw that I knew their Book and shared their values and sang their songs. But they sensed that part of me remained removed, detached, an observer among them. I came to realize that without a vessel for my beliefs, without an unequivocal commitment to a particular community of faith, I would be consigned at some level to remain apart, free in the way that my mother was free, but also alone in the same ways that she was ultimately alone." Freedom, for Obama, is the negative freedom from commitment that left his mother feeling detached and alone, a solitude that culminated in her death. Such is the freedom of the void. Being anthropologically respectful of all faiths means being committed to none and being left to drift without an anchor for one?s most deeply held beliefs. To have such an anchor means being committed to a specific community. The only way Obama can overcome his sense of detachment and resolve his mother?s dilemma is through a commitment to Christianity. More specifically, it is only through a commitment to the historically black church that Obama can find that sense of grounding and fullness. It culminates in his joining Trinity United Church of Christ under Pastor Jeremiah Wright on Chicago?s South Side. Whatever one makes of it, the absolute centrality of black American Christianity in the arc of Obama?s narrative is what makes his fractious relationship with Pastor Wright so important and intriguing. Ultimately, everything turns here on the relation between the prophetic word (Wright?s ?God damn America?) and the activity of government (?My heart is filled with love for this country?). What is certain about Obama?s commitment to Christianity is that it is a choice, a clear-minded rational choice, and not a conversion experience based on any personal revelation. He insists that ?religious commitment did not require me to suspend critical thinking. . . . It came about as a choice and not an epiphany; the questions I had did not magically disappear.? Although he goes on to add that ?I felt God?s spirit beckoning me,? it is the coolest, most detached experience of religious commitment, without any trace of epiphanic transport and rapture. I can?t help but feel that Obama?s faith craves an experience of communion that is contradicted by the detachment and distance he is seeking to overcome. For example, when he is unsure what to tell his daughter about the question of death, he says, ?I wondered whether I should have told her the truth, that I wasn?t sure what happens when we die, any more than I was sure where the soul resides or what existed before the Big Bang.? Such skepticism about matters metaphysical is understandable enough and has a fine philosophical ancestry. But where does it leave us and where does it leave the question of belief, the cornerstone of Obama?s entire presidential campaign? We come back to where we started, with the common good. Obama wants to believe in the common good as a way of providing a fullness to experience that avoids the slide into nihilism. But sometimes I don?t know if he knows what belief is and what it would be to hold such a belief. It all seems so distant and opaque. The persistent presence of the mother?s dilemma?the sense of loneliness, doubt, and abandonment?seems palpable and ineliminable. We must believe, but we can?t believe. Perhaps this is the tragedy that some of us see in Obama: a change we can believe in and the crushing realization that nothing will change. From mikedf at amnh.org Thu Nov 6 09:05:22 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:05:22 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49293.146.96.22.49.1225987522.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> race baiting's got no place on this list > Message: 9 > Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 17:29:28 -0500 > From: "Charles Brown" > Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election > To: > Message-ID: <4911D7F9.84C9.00BF.0 at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > > > S. Artesian > > Thought it was DL Hughly, and no I don't watch it. If he said the same > thing, well great minds think alike. > > I would like to ask, however, for a halt to all this hallelujah > sentimentality re the Obama victory. > > I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall > Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America." > > ^^^^ > CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on > "Yes we can !" From mikedf at amnh.org Thu Nov 6 09:14:26 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:14:26 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] Forum on post election: What must we do with a new president in the White House? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <49344.146.96.22.49.1225988066.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> -----Original Message----- From: brenda stokely [mailto:stokelybrenda at yahoo.com] Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2008 9:35 AM Post Election Forum A New Era of Struggle Saturday 8 November, 2008 9am to 5pm --FREE to All-- At CUNY Murphy Labor Institute 25 W. 43rd Street --18th Floor Manhattan (D, F, B Trains to 42nd St) Barack Obama is the winner! And yet there is still a lot of work to do for our communities. We have entered a New Era of Struggle! After an historical presidential election; The global Capitalist financial crisis, riddled with ripoffs and Governmental Bailout; State & municipal governmental budget cuts, the war in Iraq and Afghanistan, hundreds of thousands of job layoffs; Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Gustave and other signs of racist incompetency and Global Warming; The Jena 6 racist attacks; hundreds of thousands of housing foreclosures; rising Police terror within Black & Latino communities; Our persistent Youth violence; a toxic profit-driven Health Care system; and a public mis-educational system steering our children into prisons or low end jobs... What must we do with a new president in the White House? How can we bring change that will benefit our communities? 3:30-5PM NYC Peoples Convention2009 Planning Meeting ------------------------------ ------------- 9am to 10am- Registration 10am to 3:30pm -- Introductory Remarks & Panels Sista Suheir Hammad- Poetic Tribute to Our Continued struggle 10am -11:30am-- Local/Regional: Councilmember Charles Barron; Assemblymember-elect Inez Barron; Nellie Bailey-Harlem Tenants Council; Larry Hamm-Peoples Organization for Progress (NJ) Moderator: David Greaves- Publisher, Our Times Press 11:30am -1pm-- National: Herb Boyd-Journalist, The Black World Today & Amsterdam News; Brenda Stokely-Union activist and Katrina activist; Gary Younge-Journalist, The Guardian (London) and the Nation Moderator: Nayaba- Senior Editor, Amsterdam News LUNCH- NETWORKING 1pm-2pm 2pm- 3:30pm-- International: Horace Campbell-Professor Africana Studies, Syracuse University; BJ Matthews-Taxi Workers Alliance, economist. 3:30-5PM NYC Peoples Convention2009 Planning Meeting ------------------------------ ---------------- Coordinators of Forum: Sam Anderson-author, professor/activist & Jessica Watson-Crosby, co-chair Black Radical Congress-NY & National Chair, Black Radical Congress. For more info: peoplesconvention2009 at yahoo. com or Call -- 917.573.5812 --FREE to All-- From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Nov 6 09:17:00 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:17:00 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <49293.146.96.22.49.1225987522.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Message-ID: What part was race baiting? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Friedman" To: Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2008 11:05 AM Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election > race baiting's got no place on this list > >> Message: 9 >> Date: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 17:29:28 -0500 >> From: "Charles Brown" >> Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election >> To: >> Message-ID: <4911D7F9.84C9.00BF.0 at cncl.ci.detroit.mi.us> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII >> >> >> S. Artesian >> >> Thought it was DL Hughly, and no I don't watch it. If he said the same >> thing, well great minds think alike. >> >> I would like to ask, however, for a halt to all this hallelujah >> sentimentality re the Obama victory. >> >> I half expect somebody on the list to break into a chorus of "We Shall >> Overcome," to be followed by "God Bless America." >> >> ^^^^ >> CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on >> "Yes we can !" > > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From phantasmagorias at yahoo.com Thu Nov 6 09:18:24 2008 From: phantasmagorias at yahoo.com (Debordagoria) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 08:18:24 -0800 (PST) Subject: [Marxism] Obama win does not end racism, activists say In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <219363.73384.qm@web30101.mail.mud.yahoo.com> It is historic and it screams loudly that something has changed, but of itself it changes nothing. And of the many, many things that have not changed, they are not going to start changing because of Obama's election. Michael Davidson --- On Wed, 11/5/08, Fred Feldman wrote: > From: Fred Feldman > Subject: [Marxism] Obama win does not end racism, activists say > To: phantasmagorias at yahoo.com > Date: Wednesday, November 5, 2008, 10:15 PM > At the same time, Obama's election could alter the way > African Americans > view themselves. > > > "I don't know that this election changes any > (social problems) right away," > said Wendell Roberts, an attorney based in Virginia. > "But one thing it does change is a state of mind .... > African > Americans have been citizens for ... (generations ) but > there is a real > sense now that all things are possible," said Roberts. > > In my opinion, this is the most unadulterated correct > statement in the > article Eli submitted. All the others indicated a sectarian > reaction against > what has been accomplished, from a basically administrative > "movement" point > of view. > > Contrary to Black Agenda and many others of that ilk, the > Black movement > does not depend (and I might add must not depend) on the > tradition excluding > Blacks from the presidency. And it does not in fact, > because the Obama > election points toward greater assertiveness and confidence > (especially > among youth), regardless of his record as a bourgeois > president in office. > > Yes, this is historic. Any perspective that is dependent on > "this changes > nothing" to survive is doomed to destruction. > Fred Feldman From mikedf at amnh.org Thu Nov 6 09:19:04 2008 From: mikedf at amnh.org (Mike Friedman) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:19:04 -0500 (EST) Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election Message-ID: <49369.146.96.22.49.1225988344.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> > ^^^^ > CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on "Yes we can !" From sartesian at earthlink.net Thu Nov 6 09:19:57 2008 From: sartesian at earthlink.net (S. Artesian) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:19:57 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election References: <49369.146.96.22.49.1225988344.squirrel@webmail.amnh.org> Message-ID: OK. I thought you meant my comments were race baiting. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Friedman" To: Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2008 11:19 AM Subject: [Marxism] NY TIMES: Obama Wins Election > > >> ^^^^ >> CB: Hey maybe you could sing a little of "Jim Crow" to put a damper on > "Yes we can !" > > > > > ________________________________________________ > YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. > Send list submissions to: Marxism at lists.econ.utah.edu > Set your options at: > http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/sartesian%40earthlink.net From acpollack2 at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 10:44:07 2008 From: acpollack2 at gmail.com (Andrew Pollack) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 12:44:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] A Marx Revival Stirs in Britain Message-ID: <2fa1449b0811060944v8051f6ta2e78eb58e815032@mail.gmail.com> Wall Street Journal LETTER FROM THE CITY NOVEMBER 6, 2008 A Marx Revival Stirs in Britain As Capitalism Struggles, 'Das Kapital' Moves Units; A Boom in Red Flag SalesBy ALISTAIR MACDONALD The credit crunch that has sent Britain reeling is providing a boon for supporters of the man who predicted the country's economic collapse more than a century ago -- Karl Marx. The Communist Party of Britain is trying to make the most of what it sees as a vindication of Marxism, or, at the very least, a renewed curiosity in Marx in the country where he made his home. Photoshot Capitalizing: Marx's grave site in northern London After a decade of being largely ignored, copies of "Das Kapital" and other Marxist tracts are starting to sell again, and Marxist academics are back on the airwaves to revel in the misfortunes of capitalism. In London, where Marx lived for the last 34 years of his life and where he wrote his most famous works, the Communist Party is struggling to keep up with demand for hammer-and-sickle enamel badges at ?2.50 ($4) apiece, and ?7 red flags. The party, which has never had much of a following in the U.K. compared with many other European countries, has ordered 3,000 red flags so far in 2008, far more than the 1,000 it normally needs in a year. Party representatives also are finding themselves in demand. Once, people would have crossed the road to avoid "some lefty wanting to discuss the crisis," said Robert Griffiths, the general secretary of the party. "Now people come up and ask, 'What about this crisis, then?' " he said. To capitalize on worries about capitalism, the party has two printers constantly churning out leaflets, including a recent one titled "The credit crisis: your questions answered." Last week, a Halloween costume party titled "Dancing on the Grave of Capitalism" was staged outside the former London headquarters of failed investment bank Lehman Brothers. "We wanted to celebrate. It is not the end of the world, it is just the end of capitalism," said Chris Knight, a professor of anthropology at the University of East London, who helped organize the event. Mr. Knight, who describes himself as "hugely inspired" by Karl Marx, says he and other like-minded academics had been ignored for the past 10 years. "But now the corpse is twitching," he said. But both inside and outside the City, not everybody is greeting the return of Marx with open arms. Visitors to the German-born philosopher's grave site in northern London sometimes protest the ?2 entry fee to the famous resting place. It isn't what Marx would have wanted, they say. "What absolute rubbish," responds Jean Pateman, the 87-year-old head of the Friends of Highgate Cemetery, a charity that operates the burial ground. "He led the capitalist life," she said. "He even pawned his wife's silver." Write to Alistair MacDonald at alistair.macdonald at wsj.com Copyright 2008 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Nov 6 10:45:36 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 12:45:36 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Overfished seas Message-ID: <49132D40.6040506@panix.com> http://www.thenation.com/doc/20081117/biuso Hooked: Bottomless Appetites and Overfished Seas By Emily Biuso Mark Kurlansky, The Last Fish Tale: The Fate of the Atlantic and Survival in Gloucester Richard Ellis, Tuna: A Love Story Taras Grescoe, Bottomfeeder: How to Eat Ethically in a World of Vanishing Seafood In The Odyssey, Homer depicts the cruel and vindictive nature of the sea through the figure of Poseidon. It's the sea god who prevents Odysseus from returning home, provoking a severe storm with his trident after Odysseus has blinded his son, Polyphemus. Homer called Poseidon the "shaker of the earth" and the sea, and not insignificantly he was also a fertility spirit who dealt in the ocean's barrenness. If Poseidon was still a part of our climate, the depletion of the ocean's fish would surely have earned his wrath, and he would likely wonder how we came to be so blind to this tragedy. More than a decade ago, Mark Kurlansky wrote a book that meticulously traced the collapse of one fish population: the North Atlantic cod. After the explorer John Cabot made his transatlantic voyages to North America in 1497, he observed that the coast of Newfoundland was so thick with cod that schools of them could be scooped up from the sea with weighted baskets. By the mid-1990s, as Kurlansky explains in Cod, Gloucester, Massachusetts, had only about 400 working fishermen, down from 2,000 in the 1950s, when cod were more plentiful. In 1994, having estimated that the current fleet was about twice as large as what the fish stocks could sustain, the National Marine Fisheries Service levied harsh regulations and strict catch quotas on cod fishermen. Two years earlier, the Canadian government had issued a complete moratorium on fishing cod in Newfoundland and Labrador. There were barely any cod left. Since then, there have been stirrings of a slightly revitalized population: the head of the fish conservation group at a Newfoundland university recently returned from a scientific voyage to cautiously report some healthy, promising behavior among cod. Still, it is hard to imagine how the species could return to the level of ubiquity it used to enjoy generations ago, let alone in Cabot's day. Tuna is another population blighted by overfishing. According to some estimates, commercial fishing of bluefin tuna has reduced populations by as much as 90 percent in the past thirty years. The insatiable sushi market in Japan and increasing popularity of the fish elsewhere is the main cause of the depletion; demand is so intense that a 350-pound bluefin will fetch $120 a pound at Japan's biggest and most famous fish market, Tsukiji. The World Wildlife Fund called for an immediate closure of all Mediterranean tuna fisheries in the eastern Atlantic a couple of years ago because "Atlantic bluefin tuna stocks risk imminent commercial collapse." The fishing industry, a business that employs 200 million people and brings in $71 billion a year, has ignored this plea. In today's global economy, international fishing conglomerates, modern trade policy and fish markets and restaurants willing to pay exorbitant prices form the trident that rules the sea. Fish consumption worldwide is double what it was three decades ago, and while it's possible to track the volume of fish caught, sold and swallowed, it's still impossible to determine with a high degree of certainty how much is left swimming free, since there has never been a fish census. But it's hard to refute the fact that when the average catch dwindles to such a point as to put large sections of the industry out of business, fish populations are shrinking rapidly. As Kurlansky writes in his new book, The Last Fish Tale, "There is one certainty. Something huge--a massive shifting in the natural order of the planet--is occurring in the oceans, and with it will come tremendous biological and social changes." Yet the mystery of the ocean and the lack of hard data allow vested interests to continue to insist--whether out of sincerity or willful ignorance--that this shift is just a blip on the radar. "Most fishermen, based on centuries of anecdotal family experience, believe that fish are cyclical," Kurlansky writes. "They disappear for a time and then they come back." But many experts believe that overfishing has been so costly that stocks will never fully recover. The Food and Agriculture Organization recently reported that 60 percent of the fish species studied by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization are either fully exploited or depleted; one respected scientist estimates that most of the world's fish stocks will be severely depleted by 2048. And with so few fish for the taking, what will become of the fishermen? In The Last Fish Tale, Kurlansky tries to fathom the mystery by limiting his focus to a single, beleaguered fishing town, Gloucester. The town has most recently attracted attention for the was-it-or-wasn't-it "pregnancy pact." But for many years Gloucester was known as an unofficial fishing capital of the Eastern Seaboard: the source of Gorton's fish sticks, the setting for Sebastian Junger's The Perfect Storm and the subsequent movie, and the home of a close-knit community of Portuguese and Sicilian immigrants. The Portuguese dominated the Gloucester fishing fleets for the first half of the twentieth century, and more than half of today's fishermen are Sicilian or descendants of Sicilians. The town was also a settlement for several artist colonies that drew on the ships and ocean for inspiration. Kurlansky is fascinated by ships as well, tracing the evolution of the Gloucester fishing industry from dory fishing (sending men out in rowboats from a larger craft) to the eventual dominance of bottom trawlers (huge vessels that drag cone-shaped nets across the ocean floor and capture and destroy everything in their path). In the old days, Kurlansky tells us, "improved technology was usually directed at increasing catches and not at improving safety." Between 1830 and 1900, the "golden age of the Gloucester schooner," 3,800 Gloucester fishermen and 670 Gloucester boats were lost to the ocean; Kurlansky estimates that 10,000 Gloucester fishermen may have perished at sea since the early 1600s. Until the twenty-first century, the community was entirely fish-based; those who didn't go out on the boats worked on the docks as "lumpers" chopping ice, unloading boats and operating forklifts. Policemen and firefighters worked part-time as lumpers for supplementary income, and children earned pocket change by putting nets in boxes. Though Gloucester was by and large a community of Catholic immigrants (by 1900, 40 percent of the town's inhabitants were immigrants, a number that continued to swell), they did not look kindly on newcomers. According to Kurlansky, the currents of the fishing crisis can be traced back to ancient fishing practices in the North Sea, when countries that bordered its waters engaged in cutthroat competition to haul in record catches. In England, where "dragging nets was an old idea," fishermen unsuccessfully petitioned Parliament to ban the practice because it swept up sea life indiscriminately--this in 1376, 300 years after Vikings were thought to have landed in the Gloucester area. Trawling was a major fishing technique in the North Sea by 1774, and it only got worse after that. Kurlansky tells us that bottom trawlers were presciently opposed by Gloucester fishermen in the 1880s because "it was a bad idea, that it took too many fish and would damage the ocean floor." Because of its astonishing efficiency--trawlers differ in size and capacity, but some are floating factories outfitted with engines of up to 5,000 horsepower and nets a mile long--trawling became the norm in the North Atlantic by the mid-1970s. The New England fishing industry united to support the passage of a law that banned international fishing boats. This cut down on trawling, since it was the foreign conglomerates that, by and large, could afford the huge rigs. But instead of initiating conservation programs at this point (as Iceland and Norway did after establishing exclusive fishing rights in their waters), American fishermen used the opportunity to loot the stocks more than ever. Domestic trawling still occurs, and in the end, as a Gloucester fisherman told Kurlansky, "The technology ruined it. It made fishermen too on-the-money. Fish don't have a chance." By "it," of course, he means the thrill of the hunt; but the technology simultaneously ruined the fish stocks. Capturing the local character is Kurlansky's strength, and it's what makes The Last Fish Tale a moving tribute to Gloucester's disappearing mores. Richard Ellis's Tuna also pays homage to a fading idol: the Atlantic bluefin tuna. Though the book provides a comprehensive look at yellowfins, skipjack and albacore, it is the bluefin that holds Ellis's gaze. We quickly learn why: it is the largest, fastest and most threatened variety of the species, all because of the world's (and especially Japan's) ever increasing sushi diet. The cruel realities of economics make conservation a Sisyphean exercise: a two-ounce piece of bluefin can cost $75 in a Tokyo sushi restaurant. The liveliest parts of Tuna cover the struggle between the public's expanding appetite for tuna and the looming reality of dwindling stocks. Bluefin caught on the coast of eastern Canada and New England went for pennies per pound in the 1960s. In the early '70s the Japanese discovered the huge bluefin there, and the market took off. As Ellis writes, "Fish that had brought forty dollars two years earlier were now worth a thousand. Soon the price of a single 'giant' shot up to tens of thousands of dollars. When Atlantic coast fishermen found that they could earn a year's pay in an afternoon, the uncontrolled slaughter of [what one scientist termed] 'the cocaine of the sea' began." Japan now imports about 60,000 tons of the fish, and the North Atlantic breeding populations are thought to have dwindled about 90 percent over the past two decades. In 1991 Sweden proposed listing the bluefin as endangered because of damage to the stocks; the measure was immediately vetoed by Japan and the United States, both of which have chosen immediate economic interest over the bluefin's survival. Ellis introduces readers to one solution to this increasing disequilibrium between demand and supply: tuna ranches, where schools of young tuna are captured and fattened in huge pens before being wrestled onto a platform; then a metal spike is driven through their brains. (Alternatively, herds of the fish are corralled into the pen's corner, where they become the bull's-eye of a rifle shooter. Remarks Ellis: "'Shooting fish in a barrel' indeed.") Tuna is far more comprehensive than this, though: it also offers a complete summation of all the current scientific knowledge about tuna and a history of sport fishing by Ernest Hemingway and compatriots. By turns elegiac and angry, Kurlansky and Ellis examine the recklessness of the fishing industry and how a combination of factors (among them industrialization, technology and fishing quotas) have inevitably harmed fish and the people who make their living from them. It's a point well taken, and I wish the authors--such obvious experts and fans of fish and fishermen--had pursued their subject into deeper waters. One impediment is that while neither Kurlansky nor Ellis is an industry apologist, both have such obvious love for fishermen that they hesitate to put the blame for dwindling catches too squarely on their shoulders, as if there weren't enough blame to go around. A second impediment is the choice of explaining the fishing crisis by examining one type of fish, and one specific town. It's so boring--and in light of current tastes in publishing, as predictable as the yarn about the big fish that got away. In an exasperated piece for The New York Times Book Review late last year, Joe Queenan eviscerated books that view history through a single, quotidian object, fuming that such works "argue that without cod, salt, booze or the penalty kick, we would not be where we are today. This is true, though the same could be said about tuna, cocaine, beavers, coriander, the infield-fly rule and the 'going out of business' sale. These books settle arguments no one is having. It's like writing a book called 'How Annoying Roommates Changed the World.' Yes, annoying roommates--Robespierre, Marlon Brando, Al Gore--have changed the world. So what?" Kurlansky's Cod is a shining example of this genre, and it enjoyed critical accolades--the New York Times hailed its "history filtered through the gills of the fish trade"--and runaway sales. But considering that parts of The Last Fish Tale are warmed-over portions of Cod, it appears that there is no bigger fan of Kurlansky's work than Kurlansky himself. In some ways, the overlap was inevitable; Gloucester, after all, has made an industry of cod, so a book about the town can't not be a book about Kurlansky's own cash cow. But anecdotes made memorable in Cod lose their luster upon retelling (even with a bit more detail) in The Last Fish Tale. One example is the story of Howard Blackburn, a beloved fisherman who rows the corpse of his frozen dory mate 100 miles in a snowstorm, his hands frozen around the oars, positioned just so to be able to continue rowing after losing feeling in his fingers. It certainly is a sobering tale about the toughness of cod fishing and the resilience of the hearty Gloucester breed of fishermen. You can almost understand why Kurlansky recycled it. Except: Blackburn was from Nova Scotia, and he was fishing for halibut in Newfoundland. As much as Kurlansky loves the traditional fisherman and mourns his downfall, Ellis seeks to memorialize the tuna. (Both men drew illustrations of their favored subjects to be included in their books.) Early on, Ellis explains that "when writing about tuna, it is almost impossible to control one's admiration for these marvelous creatures." Indeed, far too much of Ellis's book is ardent stenography of figures and facts about his favored fish, with compliments tucked in at every turn ("the word 'magnificent' is often applied to the bluefins, and it is exquisitely applicable"). Though everything you might ever want to know about a tuna is contained here (bluefin have the ability to raise the temperature of their eyes and brain?), the book suffers from a lack of firsthand reporting. Ellis does visit an Australian tuna farm and stops at the famous Tsukiji fish market in Tokyo (now a required destination for authors writing about tuna and sustainability issues in search of requisite local color). But far more typical of his reporting is this sentence: "A Google search for 'Japanese restaurants Sydney' on July 10, 2006, listed seventy-four in that city and its suburbs, so it is reasonable to assume that some of the tuna now being caught in Australian waters remains there." There's a lot of summarizing of newspaper articles and scientific reports, cushioned by bursts of adoration, where firsthand reporting would smell fresher. If you set aside Kurlansky's romantic portrait of the fisherman, is it possible to plumb the mystery of the ocean's barrenness, or at least understand how to cope with it? This is the approach of Taras Grescoe in Bottomfeeder, a comprehensive, lively and illuminating guide on how "to eat ethically in a world of vanishing seafood." In ten chapters, Grescoe visits ten locations--from China to Canada--that are ground zero of a particular breed of threatened fish. Though he aims to provide an instruction manual for perplexed seafood lovers who worry that their menus will irrevocably harm the oceans, he does more than that, in fact making sense of ten complicated tales of endangered fish all around the globe. Grescoe's search for an ethos of sustainable seafood yields a mixed bag of results: after visiting shrimp farms in India that he believes raise "all-you-can-eat antibiotics," he decides that cheap shrimp is "a meal I could no longer afford." In Brittany he buys a can of sardines that lists the boat that caught them, the date the catch occurred and the port where they were offloaded. A simple description on the can is, for Grescoe, "a revelation," and the easiest way to figure out if a can's contents have been harvested ethically--a simple Google search of the boat or the port can provide a wealth of information. His roving reporting is entertaining and smart, and he has an eye for detail. Reading William Warner's Pulitzer Prize-winning Beautiful Swimmers, he finds a nugget that gets to the heart of the tragedy of fishermen and their dying industry. In a chapter about Chesapeake oysters, Grescoe quotes Warner on fishing in Maryland. As one of the besieged watermen told a government biologist preaching conservation, "There is something you don't understand.... These here communities on the shore, our little towns here on the island and over to the mainland, was all founded on the right of free plunder. If you follow the water, that's how it was and that's how it's got to be." Though Kurlansky is a good anthropologist of fishing communities and Ellis a capable researcher, neither so bluntly captures the pervasiveness of this stubborn and dangerous truth. Nobody wants to change--not the fishermen, not the restaurants that make a killing off toro and not us, the fish-consuming public. Maybe that's why Grescoe's book stands a bit above Tuna and The Last Fish Tale: amid the changing climate, technology and trade regulations that have exacerbated the problem of overfishing, he illustrates how human attitudes toward fish have remained the same. It shouldn't surprise us that the mythologizing of the ocean and fetishization of its mystery has led to a point where one takes it for granted. In seeing the sea for what it is--a malleable, fragile ecosystem and finite natural resource--one can form a new relationship with it, a connection that doesn't tilt the scales toward our insatiable appetites for more. And as Grescoe suggests, a good way to combat this mystery is with transparency of production and more informative labeling about where, exactly, our fish used to swim and how it was caught. And with so many popular fish populations nearly decimated, we must realize that some seafood is a luxury rather than a guarantee; we simply have to stop eating certain species if they are to recover. Admitting the real cost of our all-you-can-eat shrimp platters is the first step. Only then can we be assured an honest meal--one that just might be available for years to come. From sabocat59 at mac.com Thu Nov 6 11:03:39 2008 From: sabocat59 at mac.com (Greg McDonald) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 13:03:39 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Black church in Springfield Burns Message-ID: <73CE2833-2D60-4230-B9C4-34355116425C@mac.com> Black church in Springfield burns Fire began hours after vote, prompting fears it was arson By Milton J. Valencia, Globe Staff | November 6, 2008 A predominantly black church under construction in Springfield was destroyed by fire early yesterday, just hours after Barack Obama's landmark victory, triggering concerns that the building was purposely set ablaze in a possible hate crime. The blaze started at Macedonia Church of God in Christ at 3:10 and caused an estimated $2 million in damage. Church officials pledged to rebuild, but the concerns that their building was targeted dampened a mood that had been so uplifted in the night of Obama's historic win to become the nation's first black president-elect. "This was a special time in our nation's history, but I also know not everybody was happy and celebrating," said Bishop Bryant J. Robinson Jr., head of the church. "After 71 years of being an African- American, you know these things happen." Located on King Street, the church was moving to the site at 215 Tinkham Road, where the fire occurred. Fire officials were quick to emphasize that the blaze remains under investigation, but the unknown nature of the fire triggered an inquiry that will involve local and state investigators and federal agents with the FBI and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. It is standard procedure for the ATF and local and state officials to investigate after a place of worship burns, and the FBI agreed to assist because of the unknown cause of the blaze. "I want to caution people not to jump to conclusions and to allow the investigation to take its time and allow the investigation to follow the evidence trail," said state Fire Marshal Stephen D. Coan. He acknowledged that the congregation could be wary considering the fire's timing, but said investigators have not fully examined what happened. Coan said investigators will inspect the building today using accelerant-sniffing dogs, and detectives will also interview people in the neighborhood. He said the investigation could be a lengthy process. "Clearly, a fire that occurs in a house of worship, with the close proximity to national events yesterday, is something in the mind of investigators, but it's most important we not reach any conclusions based on the circumstances of those events, but rather allow the evidence to lead us to the conclusion," Coan said. Responding firefighters found the steel and wood-framed structure fully engulfed. Firefighters worked to prevent the blaze from spreading to houses, said Dennis G. Leger, a Fire Department spokesman. He said two garden sheds had minor heat damage. Three firefighters suffered minor injuries, Leger said. The church, with a construction price tag of $2.5 million, had been more than 75 percent complete, Robinson said. But nothing inside could have sparked a fire on its own, he believes. The electrical system had not been installed. No one had done anything inside that could have started the fire, he said. Instead, he fears the building was targeted, with the timing of the fire too coincidental to make it random. "Somebody came in there with an agenda of their own, I believe," Robinson said, recalling days of black churches being torched in the South. "I've seen segregation. I've seen Jim Crowism," he said. "We've come quite a ways, but we're not that perfect union yet. There's obviously a remnant of that kind of behavior still being practiced, for whatever reason." The congregation had seen some resistance from the suburban neighborhood when construction was proposed, but the opposition was centered on having such a building in a residential area, and was not related to its 250 members, neighbors said. Mayor Domenic J. Sarno said the fire, regardless of the cause, is heart-rending for the community. He said he met early yesterday with Robinson, an old friend of his family, and promised that the city would assist with the rebuilding while a task force conducts an extensive investigation. "Obviously, it's a tragic event," said Sarno, who attended the groundbreaking for the church a year ago. "It's a sensitive situation. Any house of worship would be a sensitive situation, and that's why it's imperative the experts do their investigation." Milton Valencia can be reached at mvalencia at globe.com. From fred.fuentes at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 11:25:13 2008 From: fred.fuentes at gmail.com (Fred Fuentes) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 14:25:13 -0400 Subject: [Marxism] Ralph Nader speaks on an Obama presidency Message-ID: As Obama prepared to deliver his acceptance speech, Presidential candidate Ralph Nader joined The Real News in their DC Studio. Part 1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-bC7F7gD4g Part 2 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5gaI-C0MfM&feature=related Part 3 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ak-lWu6Bvo0&feature=related From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Nov 6 11:55:02 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 13:55:02 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] "The whole idea of policy is bizarre" Message-ID: <49133D86.8010504@panix.com> http://www.monthlyreview.org/mrzine/wolff061108.html Policies to "Avoid" Economic Crises by Rick Wolff Recently, economist Joseph Stiglitz called the current crisis "avoidable." He blamed it on "ideology, special-interest pressure, populist politics, and sheer incompetence." In tune with the norms of his profession, he proposed "policies" to fix the problem. Debates over the worsening economic crisis increasingly turn on which "policies" to use to stop, reverse and "avoid" them. Conservatives and liberals again rehash their old debates over their different policies as McCain and Obama did. The crisis will deepen some more, and then a compromise policy will emerge from the new President and Congress aimed to "solve the problem." Instead, we ought to question the very idea of policy; that questioning would be a real change from past practice. The problem is this: today's economic crisis was caused by an immense accumulation of factors, far too many for any policy to manage. Here is a partial list. Workers' wages stopped rising since the 1970s; thereafter, they accepted rising loans instead of rising wages as compensation for their greater work and productivity. Corporate profits exploded because they got ever more output per worker (via computerization, etc.) while not paying their workers any more. Corporations deposited their rising profits in banks who then loaned part of them back to workers, another part to investors for stock and then real-estate speculations, and yet another part to businesses for mergers. Other factors included low taxes, expensive wars, and resulting US government deficits. Then, too, China's industrialization flooded the US with inexpensive products as that country accumulated our massive dollar payments for them. China then lent those dollars back into the US to finance the government's deficit and further increase banks' loanable funds. All these very different factors helped build up the house of credit that has now crashed the entire economy. Still other factors also shaped the crisis. New mortgage brokerage practices and credit card promotions induced more debt than borrowers could afford. Competition among rating companies yielded incorrect assessments of financial risks of trillions in newly invented financial instruments (derivatives). This led to staggering global misallocations of scarce resources. Homebuilders' competition yielded excess construction. The Federal Reserve increased the money supply and lowered interest rates to offset the dot.com bubble burst in 2000. Nor is this list of factors even nearly complete. No policy emerging from deals between conservative and liberal legislators beset by armies of lobbyists could ever begin to control or manage the immense diversity of the causes of the current crisis. Indeed, no policy of any kind -- whether imposed by a dictator, produced by democratic consensus, or anything in between -- can "fix the problem." No policy ever did. There are just far too many causes of crises that one can see and list -- and too many more not yet seen. The whole idea of policy is bizarre. The "right policy" represents an absurd claim that this or that law or regulation can somehow undo the many different factors that cumulatively produced this crisis. Policies are "magic potions" offered to populations urgently demanding solutions to real problems. Whether cynically advocated for ulterior motives or actually believed by the politicians, promoters, and professors themselves, policy is the secular cousin of religion. These days, the conservative policy amounts, as usual, to "let the private economy solve the problems" and "minimize state intervention because it only makes matters worse." Conservatives protect the freedoms of private enterprise, market transactions, and the wealthy from state regulations and controls and from taxes. The liberals' policy, also as usual, wants the state to limit corporate behavior, control and shape market transactions, and tilt the tax system more toward benefiting middle and lower income groups. Both policies can no more overcome this economic crisis than they overcame past crises. Historically, both conservative and liberal policies fail at least as often as they succeed. Which outcome happens depends on all the factors shaping them and not on the policy a government pursues. Yet, both sides endlessly claim otherwise in desperate efforts at self-justification. Each side trots out its basic philosophy -- dressed up as "a policy to achieve solutions." Conservatives and liberals keep debating. Today's crisis simply provides an urgent sort of context for the old debate to continue. Each side hopes to win converts by suggesting that its approach will "solve the economic crisis" while the other's approach will make it worse. Thus the liberals displaced the conservatives in the depths of the Great Depression, the reverse happened in the recession of the 1970s, and the liberals may now regain dominance. In no instance were adopted policies successful in solving the crises in any enduring way. The unevenness and instability of capitalism as a system soon brought another crisis crashing down on our economy and society. The basic conservative message holds that the current economic crisis is NOT connected to the underlying economic system. The crisis does NOT emerge from the structure of the corporate system of production. It is NOT connected to the fact that corporate boards of directors, responsible to the minority that owns most of their shares, make all the key economic decisions while the enterprise's employees and the vast majority of the citizenry have to live with the consequences. The very undemocratic nature of the capitalist system of production is NOT related to crisis in the conservative view. The basic liberal message likewise disconnects today's crisis from the capitalist production system. Rather, each side insists that all crises would have been and would now be "avoidable" if only the right policy were in place. Conservatives and liberals share more than a careful avoidance of connecting the crisis to the underlying capitalist system. They are also complicit in blocking those who do argue for that connection from making their case in politics, the media, or the schools. While conservative and liberal policies do little to solve crises, the debate between them has largely succeeded in excluding anti-capitalist analyses of economic crises from public discussion. Perhaps that exclusion -- rather than solving crises -- is the function of those endlessly rehashed policy debates between liberals and conservatives. From jayroth6 at cox.net Thu Nov 6 12:01:07 2008 From: jayroth6 at cox.net (J Rothermel) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 14:01:07 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Socialist Action blog Message-ID: <49133EF3.7090104@cox.net> http://socialistaction.blogspot.com/ From markalause at gmail.com Thu Nov 6 12:35:20 2008 From: markalause at gmail.com (Mark Lause) Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2008 14:35:20 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Obama win does not end racism, activists say In-Reply-To: <219363.73384.qm@web30101.mail.mud.yahoo.com> References: <219363.73384.qm@web30101.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Michael Davidson wrote of the election result that: > it screams loudly that something has changed, but of itself it changes nothing. > Actually, any result would have changed things. The question is what has it changed and how? It also seems rather clearly that it changes things in different ways for different peoples. \I heard an interesting discussion of exit polls on NPR earlier today. One of these asked voters whether they thought that the election of Obama would improve race relations in America. Apparfently, a very small portion of whites said that it would, while something like 80% of the African-Americans said that it would. As I listened to them mull this over, it struck me just how clueless the pundits and commentators were about such things. The interesting question is less how people would respond to such a question than why they would respond the way they do. I could think of half a dozen major sets of reasons why blacks would respond positively in larger proportions. I think we should really look forward to an Obama presidency, because it's going to place everything we've been trying to do on an entirely different level. On the most superficial level, such a response offered whites an opportunity to do something for which the black community could feel gratified and grateful. However, it was clear to me over the past weeks that the black voters who went Democratic in such overwhelming numbers were taking a political wait-and-see approach to whatever Obama does. A progressive response to whatever disappointments the Obama administration provides us is going to come largely from African Americans. And that's going to be unprecedented in itself. ML From lnp3 at panix.com Thu Nov 6 12:57:27 2008 From: lnp3 at panix.com (Louis Proyect) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 14:57:27 -0500 Subject: [Marxism] Zombification of Obama supporters Message-ID: <49134C27.8060404@panix.com> http://www.theonion.com/content/video/obama_win_causes_obsessive?utm_source=embedded_video From binesi at gvtel.com Thu Nov 6 13:06:36 2008 From: binesi at gvtel.com (David Thorstad) Date: Thu, 06 Nov 2008 14:06:36 -0600 Subject: [Marxism] Beyond (Straight and Gay) Marriage Message-ID: <49134E4C.7000809@gvtel.com> Now that gay marriage has gone down to defeat in the three states where it was on the ballot, based (in my view) not merely on alleged ineffectual organizing by its proponents, but a deeply flawed strategy altogether, it is a good time for marriage supporters to reexamine their support for a misguided goal of the bourgeois gay/lez